JP2003053212A - Electrode cleaner for discharge gas treater - Google Patents

Electrode cleaner for discharge gas treater

Info

Publication number
JP2003053212A
JP2003053212A JP2001296563A JP2001296563A JP2003053212A JP 2003053212 A JP2003053212 A JP 2003053212A JP 2001296563 A JP2001296563 A JP 2001296563A JP 2001296563 A JP2001296563 A JP 2001296563A JP 2003053212 A JP2003053212 A JP 2003053212A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode
cleaning
discharge
cleaning member
discharge processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001296563A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takuya Kuwabara
拓哉 桑原
Kenta Naito
健太 内藤
Hitoshi Shibano
均 芝野
Shigeru Kato
茂 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissin Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissin Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissin Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Nissin Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001296563A priority Critical patent/JP2003053212A/en
Publication of JP2003053212A publication Critical patent/JP2003053212A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/743Cleaning the electrodes by using friction, e.g. by brushes or sliding elements

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrode cleaner that can clean a linear electrode without fail without detriment to the discharge treatment performance of a discharge treating section and does not produce wastewater. SOLUTION: The electrode cleaner 20 is one which cleans a linear electrode 10 of a vertical discharge treatment section 6 and is provided with a cleaning member 22 through which the electrode 10 is penetrated and which is vertically movable along the electrode 10, a hanging string 24 that hangs the member 22 from the upper part of the section 6 and a winder 26 that is provided outside the section 6 and vertically reciprocates the member 22 by winding and unwinding the string 24.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、パルスコロナ放
電によって被処理ガスを放電処理する、例えば有害物質
除去、脱臭、空気浄化等を行う放電ガス処理装置を構成
する放電処理部の線状電極に、処理するガス組成によっ
ては付着する場合がある異物を除去する電極清掃装置に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a linear electrode of a discharge treatment section which constitutes a discharge gas treatment apparatus for performing discharge treatment of a gas to be treated by pulse corona discharge, for example, removing harmful substances, deodorizing, air purification and the like. The present invention relates to an electrode cleaning device that removes foreign matter that may adhere depending on the gas composition to be processed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の放電ガス処理装置自体は、従来
から種々提案されている。例えば特開2000−126
543号公報参照。
2. Description of the Related Art Various discharge gas treatment apparatuses of this kind have been conventionally proposed. For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-126
See Japanese Patent No. 543.

【0003】その一例を図16に示す。この放電ガス処
理装置2は、筒状電極8内に線状電極10を同軸状に配
置した同軸構造をしていて両電極8、10間に導入され
る被処理ガス4中でパルスコロナ放電を発生させて被処
理ガス4を処理する放電処理部6と、この放電処理部6
の両電極8、10間に高電圧のパルス電圧を印加して前
記パルスコロナ放電を発生させるパルス電源14とを備
えている。
FIG. 16 shows an example thereof. The discharge gas treatment device 2 has a coaxial structure in which a linear electrode 10 is coaxially arranged in a cylindrical electrode 8 and a pulse corona discharge is generated in a gas to be treated 4 introduced between the electrodes 8 and 10. Discharge processing unit 6 for generating and processing the gas to be processed 4, and this discharge processing unit 6
And a pulse power supply 14 for generating a pulse corona discharge by applying a high voltage pulse voltage between both electrodes 8, 10.

【0004】細くて電界が集中する線状電極10がコロ
ナ電極となり、その周りを取り囲む筒状電極8が非コロ
ナ電極となって、線状電極10からコロナ放電が進展
し、これによって被処理ガス4を処理する、例えば前述
したように、有害物質除去、脱臭、空気浄化等を行うこ
とができる。
A thin linear electrode 10 on which an electric field is concentrated serves as a corona electrode, and a cylindrical electrode 8 surrounding the thin linear electrode 10 serves as a non-corona electrode, and corona discharge progresses from the linear electrode 10, whereby a gas to be treated is generated. 4. For example, harmful substances can be removed, deodorization, air purification, etc. can be performed as described above.

【0005】放電処理部6は、この例では縦向きに(上
下方向に立てて)配置されており、線状電極10は上下
に配置された2本の電極支持棒12間に支持されてい
る。この放電処理部6内には、通常は上から下向きに被
処理ガス4が供給される。
In this example, the discharge processing unit 6 is arranged vertically (standing up and down), and the linear electrode 10 is supported between two electrode support rods 12 arranged vertically. . The gas to be processed 4 is normally supplied into the discharge processing unit 6 from the top to the bottom.

【0006】この放電ガス処理装置2の運転に伴って、
処理するガス組成によっては、放電処理部6の線状電極
10に、反応生成物等の異物(図6および図7の異物1
1参照)が付着する場合がある。これを放置しておく
と、前記パルスコロナ放電を安定して発生させることが
困難になり、被処理ガス4の処理能力が低下する。これ
を防止するために、線状電極10を清掃して異物を除去
する必要がある。
With the operation of the discharge gas treatment apparatus 2,
Depending on the gas composition to be treated, foreign matter such as reaction products (foreign matter 1 in FIG. 6 and FIG.
1) may adhere. If this is left as it is, it becomes difficult to stably generate the pulsed corona discharge, and the processing capacity of the gas to be processed 4 decreases. In order to prevent this, it is necessary to clean the linear electrode 10 to remove foreign matter.

【0007】空気清浄機の線状電極を清掃するものとし
て、特開2000−176312号公報には、送りねじ
軸およびそれに螺合するスライダーから成る送りねじ機
構を用いて、線状電極を通した清掃部材を往復運動させ
る送りねじ機構方式が提案されている。これを上記線状
電極10の清掃に適用することが考えられる。
As a means for cleaning the linear electrode of an air purifier, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-176312 uses a feed screw mechanism composed of a feed screw shaft and a slider screwed to the feed screw shaft to pass the linear electrode. A feed screw mechanism system in which a cleaning member is reciprocated has been proposed. It is conceivable to apply this to the cleaning of the linear electrode 10.

【0008】また、放電ガス処理装置の電極清掃方式と
しては、例えば電気集塵機のようにハンマーによって電
極に衝撃を与えて電極上の異物を剥離落下させる槌打ち
方式が考えられる。
As an electrode cleaning method of the discharge gas treatment apparatus, a hammering method in which a foreign substance on the electrode is separated and dropped by impacting the electrode with a hammer like an electrostatic precipitator can be considered.

【0009】また、電極部に水を吹き付けて電極上の異
物を洗浄する水洗浄方式も考えられる。
Further, a water cleaning system in which water is sprayed on the electrode portion to clean foreign substances on the electrode is also conceivable.

【0010】[0010]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記空気清浄機の送り
ねじ機構方式を、上記のような同軸構造の放電処理部6
を構成する線状電極10の清掃に適用しようとしても次
のような問題が生じる。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention The feed screw mechanism system of the air cleaner described above is used in the electric discharge treatment section 6 having the coaxial structure as described above.
Even if it is applied to the cleaning of the linear electrode 10 constituting the above, the following problems occur.

【0011】即ちこの場合は、図16中に2点鎖線で示
すように線状電極10を通した清掃部材16を線状電極
10に沿って往復運動させることになるけれども、その
往復運動をさせる送りねじ機構を筒状電極8内に配置す
ると、当該送りねじ機構によって筒状電極8内の電界を
乱すと共に、被処理ガス4の流れを妨げることにもなる
ので、放電処理部6の本来の放電処理性能を著しく損ね
ることになる。
That is, in this case, the cleaning member 16 passing through the linear electrode 10 is reciprocated along the linear electrode 10 as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. When the feed screw mechanism is arranged in the tubular electrode 8, the feed screw mechanism disturbs the electric field in the tubular electrode 8 and also hinders the flow of the gas to be treated 4. The discharge treatment performance will be significantly impaired.

【0012】上記送りねじ機構を筒状電極8外に配置す
ると、当該送りねじ機構と清掃部材16とを結合するア
ームを通しかつ上下動を許容するスリットを筒状電極8
の側面のほぼ全長に亘って設けなければならず、そのよ
うにすると当該スリットから被処理ガス4が漏れ出すと
共に、当該スリットの部分で電界が乱れることにもな
り、やはり放電処理部6の本来の放電処理性能を著しく
損ねることになる。
When the feed screw mechanism is arranged outside the cylindrical electrode 8, the cylindrical electrode 8 is provided with a slit through which an arm connecting the feed screw mechanism and the cleaning member 16 is inserted and which allows vertical movement.
Must be provided over substantially the entire length of the side surface of the discharge processing part 4. If this is done, the gas to be processed 4 will leak out from the slit, and the electric field will be disturbed at the slit part. Will significantly impair the discharge treatment performance.

【0013】上記槌打ち方式の場合は、その機構を筒状
電極8外に配置することができるので、放電処理性能を
損ねることは防げるけれども、清掃性能に課題がある。
即ち、線状電極10に異物が固着してしまうと、槌打ち
程度ではそれを剥離(除去)させることができなくな
り、清掃不十分となる。
In the case of the hammering method, since the mechanism can be arranged outside the cylindrical electrode 8, it is possible to prevent the discharge processing performance from being impaired, but there is a problem in the cleaning performance.
That is, if the foreign matter adheres to the linear electrode 10, it cannot be separated (removed) by hammering, resulting in insufficient cleaning.

【0014】上記水洗浄方式の場合は、排水処理が必要
になるという課題がある。
In the case of the above water washing method, there is a problem that waste water treatment is required.

【0015】そこでこの発明は、放電処理部の放電処理
性能を損ねることなく、線状電極の清掃を確実に行うこ
とができ、しかも排水も出さなくて済む電極清掃装置を
提供することを主たる目的とする。
Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide an electrode cleaning device which can surely clean the linear electrode without deteriorating the discharge processing performance of the discharge processing section and in which drainage is not required. And

【0016】[0016]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係る第1の電
極清掃装置は、前述したような縦向き配置の放電処理部
を有する放電ガス処理装置に適用されるものであり、前
記線状電極を清掃するものであって当該線状電極が貫通
していて当該線状電極に沿って上下動可能な清掃部材
と、この清掃部材を前記放電処理部の上方から吊り下げ
ている吊り糸と、前記放電処理部の外部に設けられてい
て前記吊り糸の巻き取りおよび繰り出しを行うことによ
って前記清掃部材を上下に往復運動させる巻き取り装置
とを備えることを特徴としている(請求項1)。
A first electrode cleaning apparatus according to the present invention is applied to a discharge gas processing apparatus having a discharge processing section arranged vertically as described above, and the linear electrode A cleaning member that cleans the linear electrode and is vertically movable along the linear electrode, and a hanging thread that suspends the cleaning member from above the discharge processing unit, A winding device that is provided outside the electric discharge processing unit and reciprocates the cleaning member up and down by winding and unwinding the hanging thread (claim 1).

【0017】この電極清掃装置によれば、巻き取り装置
によって吊り糸の巻き取りを行うことによって、線状電
極を通した清掃部材を、線状電極に沿って上昇させるこ
とができ、吊り糸の繰り出しを行うことによって、清掃
部材をその自重によって線状電極に沿って下降させるこ
とができる。このようにして、清掃部材を線状電極に沿
って上下に往復運動させることによって、線状電極に付
着した異物を清掃部材によって機械的にこすり取って除
去することができるので、線状電極の清掃を確実に行う
ことができる。
According to this electrode cleaning device, by winding the hanging thread by the winding device, the cleaning member passing through the linear electrode can be raised along the linear electrode, and By carrying out, the cleaning member can be lowered along the linear electrode by its own weight. In this manner, by reciprocating the cleaning member up and down along the linear electrode, foreign matter attached to the linear electrode can be mechanically scraped off and removed by the cleaning member. Cleaning can be performed reliably.

【0018】しかも、巻き取り装置は放電処理部の外部
に設けているので、当該巻き取り装置が放電処理部の電
界を乱したり被処理ガスの流れを妨げることを防止する
ことができる。また、吊り糸を巻き取ることによって、
放電処理時に清掃部材を放電処理部外に位置させること
ができるので、清掃部材が放電処理部の電界を乱すこと
も防止することができる。従って、この電極清掃装置を
設けても、放電処理部の放電処理性能を損ねることはな
い。
Moreover, since the winding device is provided outside the discharge processing part, it is possible to prevent the winding device from disturbing the electric field of the discharge processing part or obstructing the flow of the gas to be processed. Also, by winding the hanging thread,
Since the cleaning member can be positioned outside the discharge processing unit during the discharge processing, it is possible to prevent the cleaning member from disturbing the electric field of the discharge processing unit. Therefore, the provision of this electrode cleaning device does not impair the discharge processing performance of the discharge processing unit.

【0019】更に、水洗浄方式ではないので、排水も出
さなくて済む。
Further, since it is not a water washing system, drainage is not required.

【0020】この発明に係る第2の電極清掃装置は、前
述したような縦向き配置の複数の放電処理部を有する放
電ガス処理装置に適用されるものであり、前記各放電処
理部の線状電極にそれぞれ設けられていて各線状電極を
清掃するものであって、各線状電極が貫通していて各線
状電極に沿って上下動可能な複数の清掃部材と、この複
数の清掃部材に共通のものであって各清掃部材が滑動す
るように掛けられていて、各清掃部材を各放電処理部の
上方からそれぞれ吊り下げており、かつ一端が固定され
た吊り糸と、前記放電処理部の外部に設けられていて前
記吊り糸の他端側の巻き取りおよび繰り出しを行うこと
によって、前記複数の清掃部材を一括して上下に往復運
動させる巻き取り装置とを備えることを特徴としている
(請求項2)。
The second electrode cleaning apparatus according to the present invention is applied to a discharge gas processing apparatus having a plurality of vertically arranged discharge processing sections as described above, and the linear shape of each discharge processing section is provided. A plurality of cleaning members that are respectively provided on the electrodes to clean each linear electrode, and that each linear electrode penetrates and can move up and down along each linear electrode, and a common cleaning member for the plurality of cleaning members. Each cleaning member is slidably hung, each cleaning member is hung from above each discharge processing unit, and one end of the hanging thread is fixed to the outside of the discharge processing unit. And a winding device that winds and unwinds the other end side of the hanging thread to collectively reciprocate the plurality of cleaning members up and down (claim). 2).

【0021】この電極清掃装置によれば、第1の電極清
掃装置の上記作用効果と同様の作用効果に加えて更に次
のような作用効果を奏する。即ち、複数の清掃部材を1
本の吊り糸によって一括して上下に往復運動させること
ができ、複数の放電処理部に対して巻き取り装置が一つ
で済むので、放電処理部が複数あっても、電極清掃装置
の構成を簡素化することができる。
According to this electrode cleaning device, in addition to the same effects as the above-described effects of the first electrode cleaning device, the following effects are further exhibited. That is, one cleaning member
It is possible to reciprocate up and down collectively with a hanging thread of a book, and since only one winding device is required for a plurality of discharge processing units, the configuration of the electrode cleaning device can be maintained even if there are a plurality of discharge processing units. It can be simplified.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は、この発明に係る電極清掃
装置を備える放電ガス処理装置の一例を示す概略図であ
る。図2は、図1のP視図である。図3は、図1の放電
処理部および清掃部材を拡大して示す平面図である。図
16に示した装置と同一または相当する部分には同一符
号を付し、以下においてはそれとの相違点を主に説明す
る。
1 is a schematic view showing an example of a discharge gas processing apparatus equipped with an electrode cleaning device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a P view of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view showing the discharge processing unit and the cleaning member of FIG. 1. The same or corresponding parts as those of the device shown in FIG. 16 are designated by the same reference numerals, and the differences from those are mainly described below.

【0023】この電極清掃装置20は、前述したような
縦向きに配置された放電処理部6に適用されるものであ
り、清掃部材22と、吊り糸24と、巻き取り装置26
とを備えている。
The electrode cleaning device 20 is applied to the discharge processing section 6 arranged vertically as described above, and includes the cleaning member 22, the hanging thread 24, and the winding device 26.
It has and.

【0024】清掃部材22は、放電処理部6の線状電極
10に付着した異物をこすり取って清掃するものであ
り、穴23(図3参照)を有していてそこを線状電極1
0が貫通している。この清掃部材22は、矢印Cに示す
ように、線状電極10に沿って上下動可能である。即
ち、線状電極10に摺接して上下動可能である。穴23
は、線状電極10よりもあまり大きくすると小さな異物
の除去に不利になるので、清掃部材22が上下動可能な
範囲で小さめにするのが好ましい。
The cleaning member 22 is for scraping off and cleaning foreign matter adhering to the linear electrode 10 of the electric discharge processing section 6, and has a hole 23 (see FIG. 3) and the linear electrode 1 is provided there.
0 penetrates. The cleaning member 22 can move up and down along the linear electrode 10 as shown by an arrow C. That is, it can slide up and down in contact with the linear electrode 10. Hole 23
Is disadvantageous in removing small foreign matters if it is made larger than the linear electrode 10, so it is preferable to make it smaller in the range in which the cleaning member 22 can move up and down.

【0025】この清掃部材22は、例えば、鉄、ステン
レス鋼、銅、銅合金等から成るが、これに限らない。こ
の清掃部材22の重さは、例えば100g〜200g程
度であるが、これに限られるものではなく、昇降させや
すい重さを選べば良い。
The cleaning member 22 is made of, for example, iron, stainless steel, copper, copper alloy or the like, but is not limited to this. The weight of the cleaning member 22 is, for example, about 100 g to 200 g, but the weight is not limited to this, and a weight that can be easily moved up and down may be selected.

【0026】吊り糸24は、清掃部材22を放電処理部
6の上方から吊り下げているものであり、この例では清
掃部材22の水平バランスを保ちやすくするために2本
懸けにしているが、それに限らず、1本等でも良い。こ
の吊り糸24の材質は、例えばフッ素樹脂、合成繊維等
であるが、これに限られるものではなく、金属でも良
い。この吊り糸24に釣り糸を用いても良い。またこの
吊り糸24は、必ずしも文字通りの糸である必要はな
く、可撓性を有するワイヤ、紐等でも良く、また細い帯
状のものでも良い。
The hanging thread 24 suspends the cleaning member 22 from above the discharge processing section 6. In this example, two hanging threads 24 are hung in order to easily maintain the horizontal balance of the cleaning member 22. Not limited to this, one or the like may be used. The material of the hanging thread 24 is, for example, fluororesin, synthetic fiber, or the like, but is not limited to this and may be metal. A fishing line may be used as the hanging line 24. The hanging thread 24 does not necessarily have to be a literal thread, and may be a flexible wire, a string, or the like, or may be a thin band.

【0027】巻き取り装置26は、放電処理部6の外部
に設けられていて、吊り糸24の巻き取りおよび繰り出
しを行うことによって清掃部材22を上下に往復運動さ
せるものである。この巻き取り装置26は、この例で
は、回転軸28と、それに取り付けられていて吊り糸2
4の巻き取りを行う巻き取りプーリ30と、回転軸28
を矢印Dに示すように正逆両方向に回転させる可逆転式
の電気モータ36と、この電気モータ36の回転を電気
絶縁しつつ伝える絶縁軸34と、この絶縁軸34の回転
を回転比を変えて(減速して)回転軸28に伝える減速
機32とを備えている。
The winding device 26 is provided outside the electric discharge processing section 6, and winds and unwinds the hanging thread 24 to reciprocate the cleaning member 22 up and down. In this example, the winding device 26 includes a rotating shaft 28 and a hanging thread 2 attached to the rotating shaft 28.
4 and the take-up pulley 30 for taking up
, A reversible electric motor 36 that rotates in both forward and reverse directions, an insulating shaft 34 that transmits the rotation of the electric motor 36 while electrically insulating it, and a rotation ratio that changes the rotation of the insulating shaft 34. (Reducing speed) and transmitting to the rotating shaft 28.

【0028】この巻き取り装置26は、放電処理部6の
真上を避けて、被処理ガス4の流れを妨げない位置に設
けるのが好ましい。より具体的にはこの例では、回転軸
28および巻き取りプーリ30を、図2に示すように、
放電処理部6の真上を避けた所に配置している。そのた
めにこの例では、上側の電極支持棒12に、吊り糸24
の方向を変える案内プーリ38を設けている。もちろ
ん、減速機32、絶縁軸34および電気モータ36も、
被処理ガス4の流れを妨げない位置に配置している。
It is preferable that the winding device 26 is provided at a position where it does not obstruct the flow of the gas to be processed 4 and avoids just above the discharge processing portion 6. More specifically, in this example, the rotary shaft 28 and the take-up pulley 30 are arranged as shown in FIG.
It is arranged in a place avoiding directly above the discharge processing unit 6. Therefore, in this example, the hanging thread 24 is attached to the upper electrode support rod 12.
A guide pulley 38 for changing the direction of is provided. Of course, the speed reducer 32, the insulating shaft 34, and the electric motor 36 are also
It is arranged at a position where the flow of the gas to be treated 4 is not obstructed.

【0029】この電極清掃装置20の運転方法の一例を
説明すると、放電処理部6における被処理ガス4の放電
処理時には、巻き取り装置26によって吊り糸24を巻
き取って、清掃部材22を、放電処理部6の上方の外部
であって、放電処理部6における被処理ガス4の放電処
理に干渉しない位置(上部位置A)に保持しておく。な
お、清掃部材22を上部位置Aに保持するために、電気
モータ36を絶えず運転しておく必要はない。減速機3
2は通常、位置保持機能を有しているので、それを利用
すれば良い。
An example of a method of operating the electrode cleaning device 20 will be described. At the time of the discharge processing of the gas to be processed 4 in the discharge processing section 6, the hanging thread 24 is wound by the winding device 26 to discharge the cleaning member 22. It is held outside the processing unit 6 at a position (upper position A) that does not interfere with the discharge processing of the gas 4 to be processed in the discharge processing unit 6. It should be noted that the electric motor 36 does not have to be constantly running in order to hold the cleaning member 22 in the upper position A. Reducer 3
Since 2 usually has a position holding function, it may be used.

【0030】線状電極10の清掃時には、放電処理部6
における放電を止めて、電気モータ36を運転して巻き
取りプーリ30を回転させて吊り糸24の繰り出しを行
うと、清掃部材22はその自重によって線状電極10に
沿って下降する。清掃部材22が放電処理部6の下方の
外部の最下点Bに達したら、電気モータ36および巻き
取りプーリ30を逆転させて吊り糸24を巻き取って清
掃部材22を線状電極10に沿って上昇させる。
At the time of cleaning the linear electrode 10, the discharge processing section 6
When the electric discharge is stopped, the electric motor 36 is operated to rotate the take-up pulley 30, and the hanging thread 24 is fed out, the cleaning member 22 descends along the linear electrode 10 by its own weight. When the cleaning member 22 reaches the outermost bottom point B below the electric discharge processing unit 6, the electric motor 36 and the winding pulley 30 are reversed to wind the hanging thread 24 to move the cleaning member 22 along the linear electrode 10. To raise.

【0031】このようにして、清掃部材22を線状電極
10に沿って上下に往復運動させることによって、線状
電極10に付着した異物(図6および図7の異物11参
照)を清掃部材22によって機械的にこすり取って除去
することができるので、線状電極10の清掃を確実に行
うことができる。清掃部材22を往復運動させる回数
は、異物の付着状況、その除去状況等に応じて適宜定め
れば良い。
In this way, the cleaning member 22 is reciprocated up and down along the linear electrode 10 to remove foreign matter (see foreign matter 11 in FIGS. 6 and 7) attached to the linear electrode 10. Since it can be mechanically scraped off and removed, the linear electrode 10 can be reliably cleaned. The number of times the cleaning member 22 is reciprocated may be appropriately determined depending on the foreign matter adhesion state, the foreign matter removal state, and the like.

【0032】線状電極10の清掃が完了すれば、清掃部
材22を前記上部位置Aに戻して保持した状態で、放電
処理を行えば良い。
When the cleaning of the linear electrode 10 is completed, the discharge process may be performed with the cleaning member 22 returned to the upper position A and held.

【0033】この電極清掃装置20によれば、上述した
ように、線状電極10に付着した異物を清掃部材22に
よって直接こすり取って除去することができるので、前
述した槌打ち方式と違って、線状電極10の清掃を確実
に行うことができる。
According to the electrode cleaning device 20, as described above, since the foreign matter attached to the linear electrode 10 can be directly scraped off by the cleaning member 22, it is different from the hammering method described above. It is possible to reliably clean the linear electrode 10.

【0034】しかも、巻き取り装置26は放電処理部6
の外部に設けているので、当該巻き取り装置26が放電
処理部6の電界を乱したり被処理ガス4の流れを妨げる
ことを防止することができる。また、吊り糸24を巻き
取ることによって、放電処理時に清掃部材22を放電処
理部6外に位置させることができるので、清掃部材22
が放電処理部6の電界を乱すことも防止することができ
る。従って、この電極清掃装置20を設けても、前述し
た送りねじ機構方式の装置と違って、放電処理部6の放
電処理性能を損ねることはない。
Moreover, the winding device 26 is provided with the discharge processing section 6
Since the winding device 26 is provided outside the device, it is possible to prevent the winding device 26 from disturbing the electric field of the discharge processing unit 6 or obstructing the flow of the gas to be processed 4. Further, by winding the hanging thread 24, the cleaning member 22 can be positioned outside the discharge processing unit 6 during the discharge processing, so that the cleaning member 22 can be positioned.
It is also possible to prevent the electric field of the discharge processing unit 6 from being disturbed. Therefore, even if the electrode cleaning device 20 is provided, unlike the above-described device of the feed screw mechanism type, the discharge processing performance of the discharge processing unit 6 is not impaired.

【0035】更に、水洗浄方式ではないので、排水も出
さなくて済む。
Further, since it is not a water washing system, drainage is not required.

【0036】なお、放電処理部6は、被処理ガス4に対
する処理能力を高めるために、複数本を互いに並べて配
置する場合もある。その場合、駆動源である電気モータ
36を必ずしも放電処理部6の数だけ設ける必要はな
い。例えば、1本の回転軸28に巻き取りプーリ30を
複数個配置しても良いし、回転軸28を複数本配置して
ギヤボックス等によって駆動力を分配しても良いし、こ
れらを組み合わせても良い。あるいは、後で図8〜図1
5を参照して説明する例のような構造を採用しても良
く、そのようにすれば、電極清掃装置20の構成をより
簡素にすることができる。
The discharge processing unit 6 may have a plurality of discharge processing units 6 arranged side by side in order to enhance the processing capacity for the gas 4 to be processed. In that case, it is not always necessary to provide as many electric motors 36 as drive sources as the number of discharge processing units 6. For example, a plurality of take-up pulleys 30 may be arranged on one rotating shaft 28, or a plurality of rotating shafts 28 may be arranged to distribute the driving force by a gear box or the like, or they may be combined. Is also good. Alternatively, FIG.
A structure such as the example described with reference to FIG. 5 may be adopted, and by doing so, the configuration of the electrode cleaning device 20 can be further simplified.

【0037】清掃部材22の下降を助ける手段として、
図4に示す例のように、回転軸28と減速機32との間
にクラッチ42を設けておいて、清掃部材22を下降さ
せるときはクラッチ42を切断して減速機32の位置保
持力から巻き取りプーリ30を取り付けた回転軸28を
開放して、清掃部材22の自重だけを利用して清掃部材
22を下降させるようにしても良い。
As means for assisting the lowering of the cleaning member 22,
As in the example shown in FIG. 4, a clutch 42 is provided between the rotary shaft 28 and the speed reducer 32, and when the cleaning member 22 is lowered, the clutch 42 is disengaged to reduce the position holding force of the speed reducer 32. The rotating shaft 28 to which the take-up pulley 30 is attached may be opened, and the cleaning member 22 may be lowered by using only the weight of the cleaning member 22.

【0038】上記のような放電処理部6では、通常はこ
の例のように、筒状電極8が接地側となり、線状電極1
0が高電圧側となる。従って、清掃部材22等も高電圧
側に位置することになるので、放電処理時の高電圧印加
によって電気モータ36に高電圧のサージ電圧が及んで
それが故障するのを防止する対策として、高電圧部と電
気モータ36とを確実に電気的に絶縁しておくのが好ま
しい。その場合、線状電極10と電気モータ36とは、
清掃部材22、吊り糸24、巻き取りプーリ30、回転
軸28および減速機32を経由して電気的につながる可
能性があるため、一連の機器の途中で電気絶縁を取るこ
とになる。そのために図1の例では、減速機32と電気
モータ36との間に絶縁軸34を設けて電気絶縁を取っ
ている。
In the discharge processing section 6 as described above, the cylindrical electrode 8 is normally on the ground side and the linear electrode 1 is provided as in this example.
0 is the high voltage side. Therefore, since the cleaning member 22 and the like are also positioned on the high voltage side, a high voltage is applied as a measure to prevent the high voltage surge voltage from being applied to the electric motor 36 by the application of the high voltage during the discharge process and causing the failure. It is preferable to ensure that the voltage section and the electric motor 36 are electrically insulated. In that case, the linear electrode 10 and the electric motor 36 are
Since there is a possibility of being electrically connected via the cleaning member 22, the hanging thread 24, the winding pulley 30, the rotating shaft 28 and the speed reducer 32, electrical insulation will be taken in the middle of a series of devices. Therefore, in the example of FIG. 1, an insulating shaft 34 is provided between the speed reducer 32 and the electric motor 36 for electrical insulation.

【0039】このようにする代わりに、図5に示す例の
ように、上記電気モータ36に代わる空気モータ44を
用いて、モータ自身のサージ電圧による故障が無視でき
るようにしても良い。そのようにすれば、絶縁軸34が
不要になるので、巻き取り装置26ひいては電極清掃装
置20および放電ガス処理装置2を小型化することがで
きる。
Alternatively, as in the example shown in FIG. 5, an air motor 44 that replaces the electric motor 36 may be used so that the failure due to the surge voltage of the motor itself can be ignored. By doing so, the insulating shaft 34 is not required, so that the winding device 26 and thus the electrode cleaning device 20 and the discharge gas treatment device 2 can be downsized.

【0040】ところで、上記構造の場合、線状電極10
に異物が強力に固着していた場合に、清掃部材22が下
降時に当該異物に引っ掛かって停止する(自重で下降し
なくなる)恐れが全くないとは言えない。実際に線状電
極10に固着した異物をこすり取ることで測定した結果
によれば、異物をこすり取る力(固着の強さ)は、50
gf程度以上、最大で4〜5kgf程度であることが分
かった。清掃部材22を通常機械部品に使用する前述し
たような材料(鉄、ステンレス鋼、銅、銅合金等)で構
成している場合、その通常の体積と比重から、清掃部材
22の重さは、例えば前述したように100〜200g
程度になる。これを自重で下降させるだけでは力不足に
なる場合がある。このような場合の対策としては、清掃
部材22の体積および比重の少なくとも一方をより大き
くして清掃部材22をより重くしても良いけれども、図
6または図7に示すように、清掃部材22を、ボディ部
46とスクレーパ部54とに分割した構造を採用しても
良い。
In the case of the above structure, the linear electrode 10
When the foreign matter is strongly adhered to the cleaning member 22, there is no possibility that the cleaning member 22 will be caught by the foreign matter when it descends and stop (it will not descend due to its own weight). According to the result of measurement by actually scraping off the foreign matter adhered to the linear electrode 10, the force for scraping off the foreign matter (strengthening strength) is 50
It was found that it was about gf or more, and about 4 to 5 kgf at the maximum. When the cleaning member 22 is made of the above-described material (iron, stainless steel, copper, copper alloy, etc.) that is normally used for machine parts, the weight of the cleaning member 22 is calculated from its normal volume and specific gravity. For example, as described above, 100-200g
It will be about. Just lowering it by its own weight may result in insufficient power. As a countermeasure in such a case, at least one of the volume and the specific gravity of the cleaning member 22 may be made larger to make the cleaning member 22 heavier, but as shown in FIG. Alternatively, a structure in which the body portion 46 and the scraper portion 54 are divided may be adopted.

【0041】これを詳述すると、ボディ部46は、この
例では、スクレーパ部54の穴56よりも大きな穴48
を有する円筒状をしている。その上部には、円錐状の凹
部50を有している。その周辺部には、何本かの案内ピ
ン52を立設している。前述した吊り糸24は、このボ
ディ部46の上部に結合している。
More specifically, the body portion 46, in this example, has a hole 48 larger than the hole 56 of the scraper portion 54.
It has a cylindrical shape having. The upper part thereof has a conical recess 50. Several guide pins 52 are provided upright on the periphery thereof. The hanging thread 24 described above is coupled to the upper portion of the body portion 46.

【0042】スクレーパ部54は、上記ボディ部46の
上部に嵌合されたものであって、半割れ(二つ割れ)構
造をしており、下降時に各片がボディ部46に対して、
図6中の矢印Eに示すように、上方かつ外方へ(即ち斜
め上方へ)スライド可能である。より具体的には、スク
レーパ部54は、この例では、その下部に、ボディ部4
6の凹部50に嵌合している円錐状の凸部58を有して
いる。中心部に、線状電極10が通る程度の穴56を有
している。周辺部に、上記吊り糸24および案内ピン5
2を通すと共に、スクレーパ部54の各片のスライドを
許容する長穴60および62を有している。
The scraper portion 54 is fitted to the upper portion of the body portion 46 and has a half-split (two-split) structure.
As shown by the arrow E in FIG. 6, it can slide upward and outward (that is, obliquely upward). More specifically, in this example, the scraper portion 54 has a body portion 4 at a lower portion thereof.
6 has a conical convex portion 58 that fits in the concave portion 50. A hole 56 is formed in the central portion so that the linear electrode 10 can pass therethrough. The hanging thread 24 and the guide pin 5 are provided on the periphery.
It has slotted holes 60 and 62 which allow the slide of each piece of the scraper part 54 while allowing 2 to pass therethrough.

【0043】図6は、スクレーパ部54がスライドする
(開く)前の状態を示す。この状態で清掃部材22を矢
印Cに示すように更に下降させたとき、線状電極10に
付着している異物11をスクレーパ部54で除去するこ
とができずスクレーパ部54が引っ掛かった場合、図7
に示すように、ボディ部46は異物11に妨げられるこ
となく下降することができ、それに伴ってスクレーパ部
54は斜め上方にスライドして二つに割れる(開く)の
で、スクレーパ部54も異物11を避けることができ、
それによって清掃部材22は止まることなく下降するこ
とができる。
FIG. 6 shows a state before the scraper portion 54 slides (opens). In this state, when the cleaning member 22 is further lowered as shown by the arrow C, the foreign matter 11 adhering to the linear electrode 10 cannot be removed by the scraper part 54, and the scraper part 54 is caught. 7
As shown in FIG. 4, the body portion 46 can descend without being obstructed by the foreign matter 11, and accordingly, the scraper portion 54 slides diagonally upward and splits (opens) in two, so that the scraper portion 54 also moves into the foreign matter 11. Can avoid
As a result, the cleaning member 22 can be lowered without stopping.

【0044】異物11のこすり取りは、清掃部材22を
引き上げるときに行うことができる。即ち、清掃部材2
2の引き上げ時は、スクレーパ部54は図6に示すよう
に閉じた状態になって開かないので、その穴56の周辺
部によって異物11を確実にこすり取ることができる。
このとき、清掃部材22の引き上げが停止することなく
異物11をこすり取ることができるように、電気モータ
36(または空気モータ44)のトルク値を選定してお
けば良い。異物11をこすり取るのに必要な力は前述し
た程度であるので、入手容易な市販の電気モータ36や
空気モータ44で得られるトルク値で十分に対応するこ
とができる。
The foreign matter 11 can be scraped off when the cleaning member 22 is pulled up. That is, the cleaning member 2
When pulling up 2, the scraper portion 54 is in a closed state and does not open as shown in FIG. 6, so that the foreign matter 11 can be reliably scraped off by the peripheral portion of the hole 56.
At this time, the torque value of the electric motor 36 (or the air motor 44) may be selected so that the foreign matter 11 can be scraped off without stopping the lifting of the cleaning member 22. Since the force required for scraping off the foreign matter 11 is as described above, a torque value obtained by the commercially available electric motor 36 or the air motor 44, which is easily available, can be sufficiently used.

【0045】このような分割構造の清掃部材22によれ
ば、清掃部材22を格別に重くしなくても、清掃部材2
2が異物11に引っ掛かって停止することを防止しつ
つ、異物11の除去を、即ち線状電極10の清掃を確実
に行うことができる。
According to the cleaning member 22 having such a divided structure, the cleaning member 2 does not have to be particularly heavy.
It is possible to reliably remove the foreign material 11, that is, clean the linear electrode 10, while preventing the foreign material 11 from being caught by the foreign material 11 and stopping.

【0046】図8および図9は、放電ガス処理装置2
が、互いに一列に並べられた複数の前記のような放電処
理部6を備える場合の例を示す。図8および図9では、
図示の簡略化のために放電処理部6は2本だけ図示して
いるが、それより多くても良い。なお、以下において
は、重複説明を避けるために、図1〜図7に示した例と
の相違点を主体に説明する。
8 and 9 show a discharge gas treatment device 2
However, an example of the case where a plurality of the discharge processing units 6 as described above arranged in a line with each other is provided is shown. In FIGS. 8 and 9,
Although only two discharge processing units 6 are shown for simplification of the drawing, the number may be more than that. In the following, in order to avoid redundant description, differences from the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 will be mainly described.

【0047】各放電処理部6の線状電極10には、前記
のような清掃部材22がそれぞれ設けられており、各清
掃部材22は各線状電極10に沿って矢印Cに示すよう
に上下動可能である。
The above-mentioned cleaning member 22 is provided on the linear electrode 10 of each discharge processing section 6, and each cleaning member 22 moves up and down along each linear electrode 10 as shown by an arrow C. It is possible.

【0048】この複数の清掃部材22は、一端が固定部
64に固定され、他端が巻き取り装置26の巻き取りプ
ーリ30に掛けられた1本の共通の吊り糸24に、それ
ぞれ滑動するように掛けられていて、各放電処理部6の
上方からそれぞれ吊り下げられている。
One end of each of the plurality of cleaning members 22 is fixed to the fixing portion 64, and the other end of each of the cleaning members 22 slides on one common hanging thread 24 hung on the winding pulley 30 of the winding device 26. And is hung from above each of the discharge processing units 6.

【0049】より具体的には、各放電処理部6の上方に
配置された前記電極支持棒12の各放電処理部6の上方
に位置する所の側部に、吊り糸24の方向を変える案内
プーリ(定滑車)38を、一つの放電処理部6につき二
つずつ設けている。
More specifically, a guide for changing the direction of the hanging thread 24 is provided on the side portion of the electrode support rod 12 arranged above each of the electric discharge treatment parts 6 above each of the electric discharge treatment parts 6. Two pulleys (constant pulleys) 38 are provided for each discharge processing unit 6.

【0050】各清掃部材22の上部には、この例では、
図10に拡大して示すように、吊り糸24を通して清掃
部材22を吊り下げると共に、当該吊り糸24が滑動可
能な輪66が、左右に一つずつ設けられている。各輪6
6と前記各案内プーリ38とは、上下方向において互い
に対応した位置に設けられている。各輪66には、吊り
糸24がより滑動しやすい材質、表面仕上げ等を採用す
るのが好ましい。例えば、各輪66は、フッ素樹脂で形
成したり、フッ素樹脂を表面にコーティングしたものを
用いるのが好ましい。
In this example, on the upper part of each cleaning member 22,
As shown in an enlarged manner in FIG. 10, while suspending the cleaning member 22 through the hanging thread 24, one wheel 66 on which the hanging thread 24 can slide is provided on the left and right. Each wheel 6
6 and each of the guide pulleys 38 are provided at positions corresponding to each other in the vertical direction. For each wheel 66, it is preferable to adopt a material, a surface finish, etc., on which the hanging thread 24 can slide more easily. For example, it is preferable that each wheel 66 is formed of a fluororesin or one whose surface is coated with a fluororesin.

【0051】そして、電極支持棒12の端部に設けられ
た固定部64に一端が固定された1本の吊り糸24を、
各案内プーリ38に掛け、かつ各清掃部材22の各輪6
6にそれぞれ通し、更に当該吊り糸24の他端を、巻き
取り装置26の巻き取りプーリ30に掛けて(接続し
て)いる。
Then, one hanging thread 24, one end of which is fixed to the fixing portion 64 provided at the end of the electrode support rod 12,
Each wheel 6 of each cleaning member 22 is hung on each guide pulley 38.
6, and the other end of the hanging thread 24 is hooked (connected) to the winding pulley 30 of the winding device 26.

【0052】なお、輪66が上記のように二つだと、図
11中に2点鎖線で示すように、吊り糸24は線状電極
10に当たる場合がある。それでも、前述したように清
掃部材22の重さを昇降させやすいものに選んでおく等
すれば、特に支障はない。また、線状電極10の横に第
3の輪66を設けて、これにも吊り糸24を通して、図
11中に実線で示すように、吊り糸24が線状電極10
に当たるのを避けるようにしても良い。
If the number of the rings 66 is two as described above, the hanging thread 24 may hit the linear electrode 10 as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. Nevertheless, as described above, if the weight of the cleaning member 22 is selected to be easy to move up and down, there is no particular problem. Further, a third ring 66 is provided beside the linear electrode 10, and the hanging thread 24 is also passed through the third ring 66. As shown by the solid line in FIG.
You may avoid hitting.

【0053】巻き取り装置26は、放電処理部6の外部
に設けられていて、吊り糸24の前記他端側の巻き取り
および繰り出しを行うことによって、前記複数の清掃部
材22を一括して矢印Cに示すように上下に往復運動さ
せるものである。図9に示す巻き取り装置26は、図1
に示す巻き取り装置26とほぼ同様の構造をしており、
前記のような回転軸28、巻き取りプーリ30、減速機
32、絶縁軸34および電気モータ36を有している。
この巻き取り装置26も、各放電処理部6の真上を避け
て、被処理ガス4の流れを妨げない位置に設けている。
The winding device 26 is provided outside the electric discharge processing section 6 and winds and unwinds the other end side of the hanging thread 24, so that the plurality of cleaning members 22 are collectively indicated by arrows. As shown in C, it reciprocates up and down. The winding device 26 shown in FIG.
The winding device 26 shown in FIG.
It has the rotating shaft 28, the winding pulley 30, the speed reducer 32, the insulating shaft 34, and the electric motor 36 as described above.
The winding device 26 is also provided at a position where it does not obstruct the flow of the gas 4 to be processed, avoiding directly above each discharge processing portion 6.

【0054】この電極清掃装置20の動作例を、図1〜
図3に示した電極清掃装置20との相違点を主体に説明
すると、巻き取り装置26によって吊り糸24を巻き取
ると、吊り糸24は各清掃部材22の輪66の部分を滑
りながら巻き取られ、それによって吊り糸24の全長が
短くなるので、各清掃部材22は各線状電極10に沿っ
てそれぞれ上昇する。これによって、複数の清掃部材2
2を一括して上昇させることができる。なお、各清掃部
材22を前記上部位置Aに保持しておくことについて
は、前述のとおりである。
An example of the operation of this electrode cleaning device 20 is shown in FIGS.
The difference from the electrode cleaning device 20 shown in FIG. 3 will be mainly described. When the winding thread 26 is wound by the winding device 26, the hanging thread 24 winds while sliding on the loop 66 of each cleaning member 22. As a result, the entire length of the hanging thread 24 is shortened, so that each cleaning member 22 ascends along each linear electrode 10. Thereby, the plurality of cleaning members 2
2 can be raised collectively. Note that holding each cleaning member 22 at the upper position A is as described above.

【0055】また、巻き取り装置26を運転して巻き取
りプーリ30を回転させて吊り糸24の繰り出しを行う
と、吊り糸24の全長が長くなるので、各清掃部材22
はその自重によって各線状電極10に沿って下降する。
このとき、吊り糸24は各清掃部材22の輪66の部分
を滑りながら繰り出される。これによって、複数の清掃
部材22を一括して下降させることができる。なお、各
清掃部材22を前記最下点Bで反転させることについて
は、前述のとおりである。
When the take-up device 26 is operated to rotate the take-up pulley 30 to pay out the hanging thread 24, the entire length of the hanging thread 24 becomes long.
Moves down along each linear electrode 10 due to its own weight.
At this time, the hanging thread 24 is fed while sliding on the portion of the ring 66 of each cleaning member 22. As a result, the plurality of cleaning members 22 can be collectively lowered. The reversal of each cleaning member 22 at the lowest point B is as described above.

【0056】このようにして、各清掃部材22を各線状
電極10に沿って一括して上下に往復運動させることが
できるので、各線状電極10に付着した異物を各清掃部
材22によって機械的にこすり取って除去することがで
き、各線状電極10の清掃を確実に行うことができる。
In this way, each cleaning member 22 can be reciprocally moved up and down collectively along each linear electrode 10, so that the foreign matter attached to each linear electrode 10 is mechanically moved by each cleaning member 22. It can be scraped off and removed, and each linear electrode 10 can be reliably cleaned.

【0057】この電極清掃装置20の場合も、上記のよ
うに、線状電極10に付着した異物を清掃部材22によ
って直接こすり取って除去することができるので、前述
した槌打ち方式と違って、各線状電極10の清掃を確実
に行うことができる。
Also in the case of this electrode cleaning device 20, as described above, since the foreign matter attached to the linear electrode 10 can be directly scraped off by the cleaning member 22, unlike the above-mentioned hammering method. It is possible to reliably clean each linear electrode 10.

【0058】しかも、巻き取り装置26は放電処理部6
の外部に設けているので、当該巻き取り装置26が各放
電処理部6の電界を乱したり被処理ガス4の流れを妨げ
ることを防止することができる。また、吊り糸24を巻
き取ることによって、放電処理時に各清掃部材22を放
電処理部6外に位置させることができるので、清掃部材
22が放電処理部6の電界を乱すことも防止することが
できる。従って、この電極清掃装置20を設けても、前
述した送りねじ機構方式の装置と違って、放電処理部6
の放電処理性能を損ねることはない。
Moreover, the winding device 26 is provided with the discharge processing section 6
It is possible to prevent the winding device 26 from disturbing the electric field of each discharge processing unit 6 or obstructing the flow of the gas to be processed 4 because the winding device 26 is provided outside. Further, by winding the hanging thread 24, each cleaning member 22 can be positioned outside the discharge processing unit 6 during the discharge processing, so that the cleaning member 22 can be prevented from disturbing the electric field of the discharge processing unit 6. it can. Therefore, even if the electrode cleaning device 20 is provided, unlike the above-described device of the feed screw mechanism type, the discharge processing unit 6 is provided.
Does not impair the discharge processing performance of.

【0059】また、水洗浄方式ではないので、排水も出
さなくて済む。
Further, since it is not a water washing system, drainage is not required.

【0060】更に、この電極清掃装置20では、複数の
清掃部材22を1本の吊り糸24によって一括して上下
に往復運動させることができ、複数の放電処理部6に対
して巻き取り装置26が一つで済むので、しかも、前述
した1本の回転軸に巻き取りプーリを複数個配置した
り、回転軸を複数本配置してギヤボックス等によって駆
動力を分配する構造に比べて巻き取り装置26の構成を
簡素化することができるので、放電処理部6が複数あっ
ても、電極清掃装置20の構成をより簡素にすることが
できる。従ってコストも安くできる。
Further, in this electrode cleaning device 20, a plurality of cleaning members 22 can be collectively reciprocated up and down by a single hanging thread 24, and the winding device 26 can be wound around the plurality of discharge processing units 6. Since only one is required, moreover, it is possible to arrange a plurality of take-up pulleys on one rotary shaft, or to arrange a plurality of rotary shafts to distribute the driving force by a gear box etc. Since the configuration of the device 26 can be simplified, the configuration of the electrode cleaning device 20 can be further simplified even if there are a plurality of discharge processing units 6. Therefore, the cost can be reduced.

【0061】なお、上記各輪66の代わりに、小さな滑
車を設けて当該滑車に吊り糸24を掛けても良く、その
ようにすれば、吊り糸24の(見方を変えれば各清掃部
材22の)滑動がより滑らかになる。後述する図14の
例の場合も同様である。
Instead of each wheel 66, a small pulley may be provided and the hanging thread 24 may be hung on the pulley. In such a case, the hanging thread 24 (each cleaning member 22 can be changed from a different viewpoint). ) Sliding becomes smoother. The same applies to the example of FIG. 14 described later.

【0062】巻き取り装置26は、図12または図13
に示すものを採用しても良い。図12の巻き取り装置2
6は前記図4と同様にクラッチ42を設けた例であり、
図13の巻き取り装置26は前記図5と同様に空気モー
タ44を用いた例であり、そのようにする理由等は前記
のとおりである。
The winding device 26 is shown in FIG.
You may employ the thing shown in. The winding device 2 of FIG.
6 is an example in which a clutch 42 is provided as in FIG. 4,
The winding device 26 of FIG. 13 is an example using the air motor 44 as in the case of FIG. 5, and the reason for doing so is as described above.

【0063】また、図8および図9に示す電極清掃装置
20の場合も、各清掃部材22は、図6および図7を参
照して詳述したように、前記ボディ部46と前記スクレ
ーパ部54とに分割した構造を採用しても良い。そのよ
うな清掃部材22を吊り糸24に滑動するように掛ける
には、例えば図14および図15に示す例のように、ス
クレーパ部54の前記二つの長穴60をそれぞれ通る2
本の支柱68をボディ部46の上部に立設し、各支柱6
8の上部に輪66をそれぞれ設け、この各輪66に吊り
糸24を通せば良い。その他は前記と同様である。
Also, in the case of the electrode cleaning device 20 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, each cleaning member 22 has the body portion 46 and the scraper portion 54 as described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. You may employ the structure divided into and. To slidably hang such a cleaning member 22 on the hanging string 24, for example, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, 2 through the two elongated holes 60 of the scraper portion 54, respectively.
The pillars 68 of a book are erected on the upper part of the body part 46, and each pillar 6
The loops 66 may be provided on the upper part of 8 and the hanging thread 24 may be passed through the respective loops 66. Others are the same as above.

【0064】なお、放電処理部6に対する被処理ガス4
の供給は、上記各例のように上から下向きの方が、ゴミ
の巻き上げ防止等の観点から好ましいけれども、下から
上向きとしても良い。
The gas to be treated 4 with respect to the discharge treatment section 6
It is preferable to supply the above from the top to the bottom as in the above-mentioned examples from the viewpoint of preventing the dust from being rolled up, but it may be supplied from the bottom to the top.

【0065】また、放電処理部6の筒状電極8は、上記
各例では円筒状としたが、筒状であればその断面形状は
問わない。例えば、角筒状でも良い。また、「筒状」と
は、この明細書では、管状をも含む広い概念である。
Further, although the cylindrical electrode 8 of the discharge processing section 6 is cylindrical in each of the above examples, its sectional shape is not limited as long as it is cylindrical. For example, it may be a rectangular tube. In addition, the term "cylindrical" is a broad concept including a tubular shape in this specification.

【0066】放電処理部6の線状電極10の断面形状
も、上記各例のような円形に限られるものではなく、他
の形状でも良い。その形状に合わせて、清掃部材22の
穴23、48および56の形状を選定すれば良い。ま
た、「線状」とは、この明細書では、筒状電極8に比べ
て十分に細いという意味であり、棒状をも含む広い概念
である。
The cross-sectional shape of the linear electrode 10 of the discharge processing section 6 is not limited to the circular shape as in the above examples, but may be another shape. The shapes of the holes 23, 48 and 56 of the cleaning member 22 may be selected according to the shape. In addition, in this specification, the term “linear” means being sufficiently thinner than the cylindrical electrode 8, and is a broad concept including a rod shape.

【0067】[0067]

【発明の効果】この発明は、上記のとおり構成されてい
るので、次のような効果を奏する。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.

【0068】請求項1記載の発明によれば、放電処理部
の放電処理性能を損ねることなく、線状電極の清掃を確
実に行うことができ、しかも排水も出さなくて済む。
According to the first aspect of the invention, the linear electrode can be reliably cleaned without impairing the discharge processing performance of the discharge processing section, and drainage is not required.

【0069】請求項2記載の発明によれば、複数の放電
処理部の放電処理性能を損ねることなく、各放電処理部
の線状電極の清掃を確実に行うことができ、しかも排水
も出さなくて済む。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the linear electrodes of each of the discharge processing parts can be reliably cleaned without impairing the discharge processing performance of the plurality of discharge processing parts, and the drainage is not generated. Complete.

【0070】更に、複数の清掃部材を1本の吊り糸によ
って一括して上下に往復運動させることができ、複数の
放電処理部に対して巻き取り装置が一つで済むので、し
かも、1本の回転軸に巻き取りプーリを複数個配置した
り、回転軸を複数本配置してギヤボックス等によって駆
動力を分配する構造に比べて巻き取り装置の構成を簡素
化することができるので、放電処理部が複数あっても、
電極清掃装置の構成を簡素化することができる。
Furthermore, since a plurality of cleaning members can be reciprocally moved up and down collectively by a single hanging thread, and only one winding device is required for a plurality of discharge processing units, and moreover, only one winding member is required. Since the structure of the winding device can be simplified compared to the structure in which a plurality of winding pulleys are arranged on the rotating shaft of the device or the driving force is distributed by a gear box etc. Even if there are multiple processing units,
The configuration of the electrode cleaning device can be simplified.

【0071】請求項3記載の発明によれば、清掃部材を
格別に重くしなくても、清掃部材が異物に引っ掛かって
停止することを防止しつつ、異物の除去を、即ち線状電
極の清掃を確実に行うことができる、という更なる効果
を奏する。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, even if the cleaning member is not particularly heavy, it is possible to prevent the cleaning member from being caught by the foreign matter and stop, and to remove the foreign matter, that is, to clean the linear electrode. There is a further effect that can be surely performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明に係る電極清掃装置を備える放電ガス
処理装置の一例を示す概略図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of a discharge gas treatment device provided with an electrode cleaning device according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のP視図である。FIG. 2 is a P view of FIG.

【図3】図1の放電処理部および清掃部材を拡大して示
す平面図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view showing a discharge processing unit and a cleaning member of FIG.

【図4】巻き取り装置の他の例を部分的に示す図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a diagram partially showing another example of the winding device.

【図5】巻き取り装置の更に他の例を部分的に示す図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a view partially showing still another example of the winding device.

【図6】清掃部材の他の例を示す平面図(A)および断
面図(B)であり、スクレーパ部がスライドする前の状
態を示す。
FIG. 6 is a plan view (A) and a sectional view (B) showing another example of the cleaning member, showing a state before the scraper portion slides.

【図7】清掃部材の他の例を示す平面図(A)および断
面図(B)であり、スクレーパ部がスライドした後の状
態を示す。
FIG. 7 is a plan view (A) and a sectional view (B) showing another example of the cleaning member, showing a state after the scraper portion has slid.

【図8】この発明に係る電極清掃装置を備える放電ガス
処理装置の他の例を示す概略側面図である。
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view showing another example of the discharge gas treatment device including the electrode cleaning device according to the present invention.

【図9】図8の装置の概略平面図である。9 is a schematic plan view of the device of FIG.

【図10】図8の装置用の清掃部材の一例を拡大して示
す図であり、(A)は正面図、(B)は側面図である。
10 is an enlarged view showing an example of a cleaning member for the apparatus of FIG. 8, (A) being a front view and (B) being a side view.

【図11】図8の装置用の清掃部材の他の例を拡大して
示す平面図である。
11 is an enlarged plan view showing another example of the cleaning member for the apparatus of FIG. 8. FIG.

【図12】図8の装置用の巻き取り装置の他の例を示す
図である。
12 shows another example of a winding device for the device of FIG.

【図13】図8の装置用の巻き取り装置の更に他の例を
示す図である。
13 is a diagram showing yet another example of a winding device for the device of FIG.

【図14】図8の装置用の清掃部材の更に他の例を示す
断面図であり、スクレーパ部がスライドする前の状態を
示す。
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing still another example of the cleaning member for the apparatus of FIG. 8, showing a state before the scraper part slides.

【図15】図14中の輪の部分を拡大して示す側面図で
ある。
FIG. 15 is a side view showing an enlarged part of the ring in FIG.

【図16】放電ガス処理装置の一例を示す概略図であ
る。
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing an example of a discharge gas treatment device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 放電ガス処理装置 4 被処理ガス 6 放電処理部 8 筒状電極 10 線状電極 11 異物 20 電極清掃装置 22 清掃部材 24 吊り糸 26 巻き取り装置 46 ボディ部 54 スクレーパ部 2 Discharge gas treatment device 4 Gas to be treated 6 Discharge processing unit 8 Cylindrical electrode 10 linear electrodes 11 foreign matter 20 Electrode cleaning device 22 Cleaning member 24 hanging thread 26 Winding device 46 Body 54 Scraper section

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 芝野 均 京都府京都市右京区梅津高畝町47番地 日 新電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 加藤 茂 京都府京都市右京区梅津高畝町47番地 日 新電機株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4C080 AA09 BB02 CC01 QQ11 4D054 AA20 BB02 BB15 CA01 DA04   ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Hitoshi Shibano             47 Umezutakaunecho, Ukyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto             Inside Shin Denki Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Shigeru Kato             47 Umezutakaunecho, Ukyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto             Inside Shin Denki Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 4C080 AA09 BB02 CC01 QQ11                 4D054 AA20 BB02 BB15 CA01 DA04

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 筒状電極内に線状電極を同軸状に配置し
た構造をしていて両電極間に導入される被処理ガス中で
パルスコロナ放電を発生させて被処理ガスを処理する縦
向き配置の放電処理部を備える放電ガス処理装置の前記
線状電極を清掃する装置において、 前記線状電極を清掃するものであって当該線状電極が貫
通していて当該線状電極に沿って上下動可能な清掃部材
と、 この清掃部材を前記放電処理部の上方から吊り下げてい
る吊り糸と、 前記放電処理部の外部に設けられていて前記吊り糸の巻
き取りおよび繰り出しを行うことによって前記清掃部材
を上下に往復運動させる巻き取り装置とを備えることを
特徴とする放電ガス処理装置の電極清掃装置。
1. A vertical structure for treating a gas to be treated by generating a pulse corona discharge in a gas to be introduced between the electrodes, which has a structure in which linear electrodes are coaxially arranged in a cylindrical electrode. In a device for cleaning the linear electrode of a discharge gas treatment device provided with a discharge processing section arranged in a facing direction, the linear electrode is cleaned, and the linear electrode penetrates along the linear electrode. A vertically movable cleaning member, a hanging thread that suspends the cleaning member from above the discharge processing section, and a winding thread that is provided outside the discharge processing section and that winds up the hanging thread. An electrode cleaning device for a discharge gas treatment device, comprising: a winding device that vertically reciprocates the cleaning member.
【請求項2】 筒状電極内に線状電極を同軸状に配置し
た構造をしていて両電極間に導入される被処理ガス中で
パルスコロナ放電を発生させて被処理ガスを処理する縦
向き配置の複数の放電処理部を備える放電ガス処理装置
の各放電処理部の線状電極を清掃する装置において、 前記各放電処理部の線状電極にそれぞれ設けられていて
各線状電極を清掃するものであって、各線状電極が貫通
していて各線状電極に沿って上下動可能な複数の清掃部
材と、 この複数の清掃部材に共通のものであって各清掃部材が
滑動するように掛けられていて、各清掃部材を各放電処
理部の上方からそれぞれ吊り下げており、かつ一端が固
定された吊り糸と、 前記放電処理部の外部に設けられていて前記吊り糸の他
端側の巻き取りおよび繰り出しを行うことによって、前
記複数の清掃部材を一括して上下に往復運動させる巻き
取り装置とを備えることを特徴とする放電ガス処理装置
の電極清掃装置。
2. A vertical electrode having a structure in which a linear electrode is coaxially arranged in a cylindrical electrode, and a pulse corona discharge is generated in a gas to be treated introduced between both electrodes to process the gas to be treated. An apparatus for cleaning the linear electrodes of each discharge processing unit of a discharge gas processing apparatus including a plurality of discharge processing units arranged in a facing manner, wherein each linear electrode of each of the discharge processing units is provided to clean each linear electrode. A plurality of cleaning members that are penetrated by each linear electrode and that can move up and down along each linear electrode; and a plurality of cleaning members that are common to the plurality of cleaning members and that are slidable so that the cleaning members slide. And suspending each cleaning member from above each of the discharge processing parts, and one end of which is fixed, and a suspending thread which is provided outside the discharge processing part and which is provided on the other end side of the suspending thread. By winding and unwinding And a winding device that collectively reciprocates the plurality of cleaning members up and down.
【請求項3】 前記清掃部材が、筒状のボディ部と、こ
のボディ部の上部に嵌合されたものであって半割れ構造
をしており、下降時に各片がボディ部に対して上方かつ
外方へスライド可能なスクレーパ部とを備えている請求
項1または2記載の放電ガス処理装置の電極清掃装置。
3. The cleaning member comprises a tubular body and a half-cracked structure that is fitted to the upper portion of the body and has a half-split structure. The electrode cleaning device of the discharge gas treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a scraper portion that can slide outward.
JP2001296563A 2001-06-08 2001-09-27 Electrode cleaner for discharge gas treater Pending JP2003053212A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001296563A JP2003053212A (en) 2001-06-08 2001-09-27 Electrode cleaner for discharge gas treater

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001-174053 2001-06-08
JP2001174053 2001-06-08
JP2001296563A JP2003053212A (en) 2001-06-08 2001-09-27 Electrode cleaner for discharge gas treater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003053212A true JP2003053212A (en) 2003-02-25

Family

ID=26616606

Family Applications (1)

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Country Link
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010503771A (en) * 2006-09-12 2010-02-04 トーソー エスエムディー,インク. Sputtering target assembly and method of manufacturing the same
KR101492329B1 (en) 2013-07-19 2015-02-23 백정현 The particulate clear device for an electric precipitator
CN106964491A (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-07-21 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 Electrostatic dust collector capable of automatically cleaning dust
CN107199122A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-26 辽宁国泰众欣环保科技有限公司 A kind of band cleans the electrostatic precipitation unit of anode and cathode
CN113237176A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-08-10 张部贵 Air purification equipment adopting electrostatic dust collection technology
KR20210120741A (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-10-07 박문수 Device for electrical dust collector of electrostatic spraying type
CN114453137A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-05-10 呼伦贝尔安泰热电有限责任公司海拉尔热电厂 Wet-type electrostatic precipitator positive pole module cleaning device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010503771A (en) * 2006-09-12 2010-02-04 トーソー エスエムディー,インク. Sputtering target assembly and method of manufacturing the same
KR101492329B1 (en) 2013-07-19 2015-02-23 백정현 The particulate clear device for an electric precipitator
CN106964491A (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-07-21 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 Electrostatic dust collector capable of automatically cleaning dust
CN107199122A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-26 辽宁国泰众欣环保科技有限公司 A kind of band cleans the electrostatic precipitation unit of anode and cathode
KR20210120741A (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-10-07 박문수 Device for electrical dust collector of electrostatic spraying type
KR102474686B1 (en) * 2020-03-27 2022-12-06 박문수 Device for electrical dust collector of electrostatic spraying type
CN113237176A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-08-10 张部贵 Air purification equipment adopting electrostatic dust collection technology
CN114453137A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-05-10 呼伦贝尔安泰热电有限责任公司海拉尔热电厂 Wet-type electrostatic precipitator positive pole module cleaning device

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