JP2003050043A - Connecting structure of air diffuser and air duct - Google Patents

Connecting structure of air diffuser and air duct

Info

Publication number
JP2003050043A
JP2003050043A JP2001237863A JP2001237863A JP2003050043A JP 2003050043 A JP2003050043 A JP 2003050043A JP 2001237863 A JP2001237863 A JP 2001237863A JP 2001237863 A JP2001237863 A JP 2001237863A JP 2003050043 A JP2003050043 A JP 2003050043A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
air duct
blowing device
air blowing
bead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001237863A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akihiro Shibata
晃浩 柴田
Masato Yabuoshi
正人 藪押
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Howa Plastics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Howa Plastics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp, Howa Plastics Co Ltd filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP2001237863A priority Critical patent/JP2003050043A/en
Publication of JP2003050043A publication Critical patent/JP2003050043A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0209Ducting arrangements characterised by their connecting means, e.g. flanges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00507Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
    • B60H1/00557Details of ducts or cables
    • B60H1/00564Details of ducts or cables of air ducts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/34Nozzles; Air-diffusers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Joints With Sleeves (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the connecting structure of an air diffuser and an air duct, which is capable of securing high sealing performance as well as stabilized connecting condition and capable of working inexpensively and easily. SOLUTION: In the connecting structure, the tubular parts 32, 42 for the connection of the air ducts 31, 41 are fitted externally to the tubular parts 12, 22 for the connection of the air diffusers 11, 21. Bead parts 37, 47 having substantially the same thickness as the general parts 35, 45 around the same are projected on the whole inner peripheral surface of the tubular parts 32, 42 for connecting the air ducts 31, 41. Upon connection, the projected ends 37a, 47a of the bead parts 37, 47 are contacted with the whole outer peripheral surface in the tubular parts 12, 22 of the air diffusers 11, 21.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、エア吹き出し装置
とエアダクトとの接続構造に関し、特に、高いシール性
と安定した接続状態とを確保可能に、安価且つ容易に施
工できる接続構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connection structure between an air blowing device and an air duct, and more particularly to a connection structure that can secure a high sealing property and a stable connection state and can be installed easily at low cost.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術とその課題】例えば、車両用のエア吹き出
し装置と、この装置に送風を行うためのエアダクトと、
の接続に際しては、以下に示す接続構造が採用されてい
た。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, an air blowing device for a vehicle, an air duct for blowing air to this device,
The following connection structure was adopted for the connection.

【0003】即ち、図5に示す従来例1のように、エア
吹き出し装置71の接続用筒部72の外周側と、エアダ
クト81の接続用筒部82の内周側との間に所定のクリ
アランス(例えば、半径方向に沿ったトータルが約1mm
のクリアランス)を設け、接続用筒部82を接続用筒部
72に外装する接続構造が用いられていた。
That is, as in the conventional example 1 shown in FIG. 5, a predetermined clearance is provided between the outer peripheral side of the connecting cylinder portion 72 of the air blowing device 71 and the inner peripheral side of the connecting cylinder portion 82 of the air duct 81. (For example, the total along the radial direction is about 1 mm.
The clearance is provided, and the connection cylinder part 82 is mounted on the connection cylinder part 72.

【0004】この従来例1によると、施工上の手間とコ
ストを少なくてきるが、両接続用筒部72・82の接続
部分に前記クリアランスに対応する隙間が存在するた
め、両接続用筒部72・82が不用意に離脱したり、両
接続用筒部72・82の接続部分から「風漏れ」を生ず
る可能性がある。また、両接続用筒部72・82の接続
部分にガタツキを生ずる可能性もある。
According to this prior art example 1, the labor and cost for construction can be reduced, but since there is a gap corresponding to the above-mentioned clearance in the connecting portion of both connecting cylinder portions 72, 82, both connecting cylinder portions are provided. There is a possibility that the 72 and 82 may be accidentally detached, or "wind leakage" may occur from the connecting portion of the connecting tubular portions 72 and 82. Further, there is a possibility that rattling may occur at the connecting portion between the connecting tubular portions 72 and 82.

【0005】一方、図6に示す従来例2のように、エア
吹き出し装置71aの接続用筒部72aの外周面に、断
続的若しくは連続的な周回状の嵌合爪75aを突設する
と共に、エアダクト81aの接続用筒部82aに嵌合凹
部85aを設けて、嵌合爪75aと嵌合凹部85aとを
嵌合しつつ、接続用筒部72aに、接続用筒部82aを
外装する接続構造も用いられていた。
On the other hand, as in the conventional example 2 shown in FIG. 6, an intermittent or continuous revolving fitting claw 75a is projected on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion 72a of the air blowing device 71a, and A connection structure in which a fitting concave portion 85a is provided in the connecting cylinder portion 82a of the air duct 81a, and the fitting claw 75a and the fitting concave portion 85a are fitted to each other, and the connecting cylinder portion 72a is covered with the connecting cylinder portion 82a. Was also used.

【0006】また、図7に示す従来例3のように、エア
吹き出し装置71bの接続用筒部72bの外周面と、エ
アダクト81bの接続用筒部82bの内周面との間に、
全周にわたる周回状にシール部材(ウレタン等)86b
を介在させた状態で、接続用筒部72bに、接続用筒部
82bを外装する接続構造も用いられていた。
Further, as in Conventional Example 3 shown in FIG. 7, between the outer peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion 72b of the air blowing device 71b and the inner peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion 82b of the air duct 81b,
Circular seal member (urethane etc.) 86b
Also, a connecting structure in which the connecting cylinder portion 82b is externally mounted on the connecting cylinder portion 72b in a state where the above is interposed is also used.

【0007】そして、これらの従来例2及び従来例3に
よると、両接続用筒部72a・82a(72b・82
b)の不用意な離脱や、両接続用筒部72a・82a
(72b・82b)の接続部分からの「風漏れ」等を、
的確に防止することができるが、以下のような問題を生
ずる。
According to the conventional example 2 and the conventional example 3, both connecting cylinder portions 72a and 82a (72b and 82) are connected.
Inadvertent removal of b), or both connecting cylinders 72a and 82a
"Air leakage" etc. from the connecting part of (72b ・ 82b)
Although it can be accurately prevented, the following problems occur.

【0008】すなわち、従来例2によると、接続用筒部
72aに接続用筒部82aを外装する際に、接続用筒部
82aを、嵌合爪75aの突出量に応じて、大きく拡開
させることが必要であるため、施工上の手間が多くな
る。また、この作業の際には、接続用筒部82aに大き
な挿入力を加えつつ、接続用筒部72a側に押し込むこ
とが必要なため、エアダクト71aに無用の変形を生ず
る可能性がある。尚、メンテナンスのために、両接続用
筒部72a・82aを離脱する際にも、同様な不具合を
生ずる。
That is, according to the second conventional example, when the connecting cylinder portion 82a is covered with the connecting cylinder portion 82a, the connecting cylinder portion 82a is greatly expanded according to the protruding amount of the fitting claw 75a. Since this is necessary, the labor for construction increases. Further, at the time of this work, it is necessary to apply a large insertion force to the connecting cylinder portion 82a and push it into the connecting cylinder portion 72a side, so that the air duct 71a may be deformed unnecessarily. A similar problem occurs when the connecting tube portions 72a and 82a are detached for maintenance.

【0009】また、従来例3によると、シール部材86
bを介在させる分だけ、部品点数が多くなり、施工上の
手間やコストが嵩むことになる。
Further, according to the conventional example 3, the seal member 86
The number of parts increases due to the inclusion of b, which increases the labor and cost for construction.

【0010】本発明は、上述の観点に鑑みてなされたも
のであり、高いシール性能と安定した接続状態とを確保
できると共に、安価且つ容易に施工できる「エア吹き出
し装置とエアダクトとの接続構造」を提供することを目
的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above point of view, and it is possible to secure a high sealing performance and a stable connection state, and at the same time, it is possible to carry out the construction inexpensively and easily, "a connection structure between an air blowing device and an air duct". The purpose is to provide.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係るエア吹き出
し装置とエアダクトとの接続構造(以下、接続構造とい
う)は、エア吹き出し装置の接続用筒部に対して、エア
ダクトの接続用筒部を外装し、該エア吹き出し装置と該
エアダクトとを接続して構成される接続構造であって、
前記エアダクトの接続用筒部の内周面に、周囲の一般部
と肉厚を略等しくして、全周にわたる周回状に突出した
ビード部を、形成し、外装時に、該ビード部の突出端
を、エア吹き出し装置の接続用筒部における外周面の全
周に接触させて、接続することを特徴とする。
A connection structure (hereinafter referred to as a connection structure) for connecting an air blowing device and an air duct according to the present invention has a connecting cylinder portion of an air duct with respect to a connecting cylinder portion of an air blowing device. A connection structure that is externally mounted and is configured by connecting the air blowing device and the air duct,
On the inner peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion of the air duct, there is formed a bead portion projecting in a circular shape over the entire circumference with a wall thickness substantially equal to that of the surrounding general portion, and the protruding end of the bead portion at the time of exterior packaging. Is brought into contact with the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting tube portion of the air blowing device to make a connection.

【0012】また、前記ビード部は、前記エアダクトの
接続用筒部の軸方向に沿って、複数配設させてもよい。
A plurality of the bead portions may be arranged along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder portion of the air duct.

【0013】さらに、本発明に係る接続構造では、前記
エアダクトは、ブロー成形によって作製することが望ま
しい。
Further, in the connection structure according to the present invention, it is desirable that the air duct is manufactured by blow molding.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】請求項1に記載した接続構造では、接続
完了時に、周回状に形成されたビード部の突出端が、エ
ア吹き出し装置の接続用筒部における外周面の全周に接
触される。そのため、エア吹き出し装置とエアダクトと
の接続部分が、両接続用筒部の軸心回りの全周領域に渡
って均一にシールされることから、この接続部分のシー
ル性能を確実に確保できる。
In the connection structure according to the first aspect of the present invention, when the connection is completed, the projecting end of the bead portion formed in a circular shape is brought into contact with the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion of the air blowing device. . Therefore, the connecting portion between the air blowing device and the air duct is uniformly sealed over the entire circumferential region around the shaft center of both connecting cylinder portions, so that the sealing performance of this connecting portion can be reliably ensured.

【0015】また、ビード部の突出端が、エア吹き出し
装置の接続用筒部における外周面の全周領域に接触する
ため、ガタツキが無く、且つ、両接続用筒部の不用意な
離脱も確実に防止できて、安定した接続状態を確保でき
る。
Further, since the projecting end of the bead portion comes into contact with the entire peripheral area of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion of the air blowing device, there is no rattling and the unintentional disengagement of both connecting cylinder portions is ensured. It can be prevented, and a stable connection state can be secured.

【0016】また、エア吹き出し装置とエアダクトとの
接続部分のシール性能を確保するために、両接続用筒部
の間に別途のシール部材を介在させる必要がないため、
接続構造の施工上の手間やコストを少なくできる。
Further, in order to secure the sealing performance of the connecting portion between the air blowing device and the air duct, it is not necessary to interpose a separate sealing member between both connecting cylinder portions,
The labor and cost for construction of the connection structure can be reduced.

【0017】さらに、本接続構造では、接続される両接
続用筒部のうちで、外側に配置される接続用筒部、すな
わち、エアダクトの接続用筒部に、内周側へ突出するビ
ード部を設け、このビード部が、周囲の一般部と肉厚を
略等しくしていることから、ビード部の突出端付近の拡
開が、ビード部自体やその周囲の一般部の復元可能な撓
みによって、比較的容易に可能となる。そのため、両接
続用筒部の接続作業の際には、エアダクトの接続用筒部
におけるビード部の突出端付近を僅かに拡開させること
によって、エアダクトの接続用筒部を、エア吹き出し装
置の接続用筒部に対し、円滑に外装することができる。
従って、本接続構造では、両接続用筒部の接続作業の際
に、エアダクトに過大な挿入力(押し込み力)を加える
必要がなく、施工が容易となる。また、両接続用筒部の
接続作業の際に、エアダクトの一般部に無用の変形を生
じさせることもない。
Further, in the present connection structure, of the two connecting tubular portions to be connected, the connecting tubular portion disposed on the outer side, that is, the connecting tubular portion of the air duct, has the bead portion protruding toward the inner peripheral side. Since this bead part has a wall thickness approximately equal to that of the surrounding general part, the expansion near the projecting end of the bead part is caused by the recoverable bending of the bead part itself and the surrounding general part. It becomes possible relatively easily. Therefore, at the time of connecting the both connecting cylinders, by slightly expanding the vicinity of the projecting end of the bead portion in the connecting cylinder of the air duct, the connecting cylinder of the air duct is connected to the air blowing device. It is possible to smoothly exterior the tube portion.
Therefore, in the present connection structure, it is not necessary to apply an excessive insertion force (pushing force) to the air duct at the time of connecting the both connecting cylinders, and the construction is easy. Further, during the connecting work of both connecting cylinders, the general part of the air duct is not deformed unnecessarily.

【0018】さらに、エア吹き出し装置やエアダクトに
メンテナンス等を施すために、接続状態にある両接続用
筒部を離脱する際にも、エアダクトに過大な引っ張り力
を加える必要がないため、この離脱作業の作業性が高く
なる。また、この離脱作業の際にも、エアダクトの一般
部に無用の変形を生じさせることもない。
Further, since the air duct does not need to be applied with an excessive pulling force even when the connecting cylinders in the connected state are separated from each other in order to perform maintenance or the like on the air blowing device or the air duct, the disconnecting work is not required. Workability is improved. Further, even during this detaching work, unnecessary deformation of the general portion of the air duct will not occur.

【0019】請求項2に記載したように、ビード部を複
数配設させる場合には、両接続用筒部間のシール箇所が
複数箇所となる。従って、両接続用筒部間のシール性能
を、より一層、高めることができる。
When a plurality of bead portions are arranged as described in claim 2, there are a plurality of sealing points between the connecting cylinder portions. Therefore, the sealing performance between the connecting cylinders can be further enhanced.

【0020】請求項3に記載したように、エアダクトを
ブロー成形によって作製する場合には、既述のビード部
を備えたエアダクトであっても、その作製が容易とな
る。また、ブロー成形によって作製されるエアダクト
は、肉厚の均一化や薄肉化を図ることが容易であり、エ
アダクトの弾性を高めることができるため、本接続構造
の施工やメンテナンスをより一層、容易に行うことがで
きる。
When the air duct is manufactured by blow molding as described in claim 3, even the air duct having the bead portion described above can be easily manufactured. In addition, since the air duct manufactured by blow molding can easily be made uniform in wall thickness and thinned, and the elasticity of the air duct can be increased, construction and maintenance of the present connection structure can be further facilitated. It can be carried out.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0022】第1実施形態では、図1〜3に示すよう
に、車両のインストルメントパネル(図示を省略)に組
み込まれる第1及び第2の各エア吹き出し装置11・2
1と、第1及び第2の各エアダクト31・41と、を用
いて構成される接続構造について述べる。
In the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the first and second air blowing devices 11 and 2 incorporated in an instrument panel (not shown) of a vehicle.
A connection structure configured by using 1 and the first and second air ducts 31 and 41 will be described.

【0023】第1のエア吹き出し装置11は、主に、車
両前方のサイドウインド等に温風を吹きつけ、このサイ
ドウインド等を構成するガラスを晴らして、視界を確保
するために用いられるサイドデフロスタノズルである。
このエア吹き出し装置11は、断面略矩形型の筒形状と
し、その一方の開口部側に位置してストレート形状とさ
れた部位を、接続用筒部12としている。また、このエ
ア吹き出し装置11では、他方の開口部13側の内部
に、固定型の縦ブレード14が多数設けられている。
The first air blowing device 11 is a side defroster mainly used to blow a warm air to a side window or the like in front of the vehicle to clear the glass constituting the side window or the like to secure a field of view. It is a nozzle.
The air blowing device 11 has a tubular shape with a substantially rectangular cross section, and a portion that is located on one opening side and has a straight shape is a connecting tubular portion 12. Further, in the air blowing device 11, a large number of fixed vertical blades 14 are provided inside the other opening 13 side.

【0024】第2のエア吹き出し装置21は、主に、温
風や冷風等を吹き出して、車両内部の空調を行うために
用いられるサイドレジスタノズル(リテーナ)21であ
る。このエア吹き出し装置21も、断面略矩形型の筒形
状とし、その一方の開口部側に位置してストレート形状
とされた部位を、接続用筒部22としている。また、こ
のエア吹き出し装置21では、他方の開口部23側の内
部に、多数の縦ブレード(図示を省略)と、多数の横ブ
レード25とが設けられ、これらのブレードは、操作ノ
ブ26を用いて回動可能とされている。
The second air blowing device 21 is a side register nozzle (retainer) 21 that is mainly used for blowing hot air, cold air, or the like to perform air conditioning inside the vehicle. The air blowing device 21 also has a tubular shape with a substantially rectangular cross section, and a portion that is located on one opening side and has a straight shape is a connecting tubular portion 22. Further, in the air blowing device 21, a large number of vertical blades (not shown) and a large number of horizontal blades 25 are provided inside the other opening 23 side, and these blades use the operation knob 26. It can be rotated.

【0025】第1実施形態では、両エア吹き出し装置1
1・21と、意匠面を構成するベゼル1とが、一体的に
成形されている。即ち、ベゼル1は、屈曲板形状とされ
ており、上方に配置される傾斜部1cと、下方に配置さ
れる垂設部1dとを備えている。また、傾斜部1cに設
けられた開口部1aと、第1のエア吹き出し装置11の
開口部13とが一体となり、垂設部1dに設けられた開
口部1bと、第2のエア吹き出し装置21の開口部23
とが一体となっている。
In the first embodiment, both air blowing devices 1
1.21 and the bezel 1 forming the design surface are integrally formed. That is, the bezel 1 has a bent plate shape, and includes an inclined portion 1c arranged above and a vertically extending portion 1d arranged below. Further, the opening 1a provided in the inclined portion 1c and the opening 13 of the first air blowing device 11 are integrated, and the opening 1b provided in the vertical portion 1d and the second air blowing device 21. Opening 23
And are integrated.

【0026】なお、エア吹き出し装置11・21の接続
用筒部12・22は、周囲の部位とともに、エアダクト
31・41より硬質のABSやポリプロピレン等の合成
樹脂を構成素材として、射出成形により、作製されてい
る。
The connecting cylinders 12 and 22 of the air blowing devices 11 and 21 are manufactured by injection molding using a synthetic resin such as ABS and polypropylene, which is harder than the air ducts 31 and 41, as a constituent material together with the surrounding parts. Has been done.

【0027】第1のエアダクト31は、第1のエア吹き
出し装置11に温風等を送風するためのものである。こ
の第1のエアダクト31は、ポリプロピレン等の合成樹
脂を構成素材とし、ブロー成形によって作製した一体成
形品であり、全体を通じて略均一な肉厚としている。エ
アダクト31の肉厚(実施形態の場合、約1mm程度)
は、エア吹き出し装置11の接続用筒部12の肉厚(実
施形態の場合、約2〜3mm程度)の約30〜60%とし
て、小さくされている。このため、第1のエアダクト3
1は、第1のエア吹き出し装置11の接続用筒部12に
比べて、構成素材のみならず、肉厚も薄くして、弾性に
富んだ構成としている。
The first air duct 31 is for blowing warm air or the like to the first air blowing device 11. The first air duct 31 is an integrally molded product made of synthetic resin such as polypropylene as a constituent material by blow molding, and has a substantially uniform thickness throughout. Thickness of the air duct 31 (about 1 mm in the case of the embodiment)
Is about 30 to 60% of the wall thickness (about 2 to 3 mm in the case of the embodiment) of the connecting tube portion 12 of the air blowing device 11, and is reduced. Therefore, the first air duct 3
1 has not only the constituent material but also a thinner wall thickness than that of the connecting cylinder portion 12 of the first air blowing device 11 so as to be rich in elasticity.

【0028】エアダクト31は、一端部を送風源等に接
続される接続部(図示を省略)とし、他端側を、第1の
エア吹き出し装置11の接続用筒部12に接続される接
続用筒部32とし、これらの中間をダクト本体33とし
ている。
The air duct 31 has one end as a connecting part (not shown) connected to a blower source, and the other end connected to the connecting cylinder part 12 of the first air blowing device 11. The tubular portion 32 is provided, and the middle of these is provided as the duct body 33.

【0029】また、第1のエアダクト31においては、
図2及び3に示すように、ダクト本体33の内周寸法
が、接続用筒部12の内周寸法と略等しくされている。
さらに、接続用筒部32の内外周の寸法が、ダクト本体
33の内外周の寸法に比べて、奥端部(段差面)39の
部位から段差状に広げられ、接続用筒部12を挿入可能
なサイズとされている。また、接続用筒部32の開口端
面34寄りの部位は、内外周の寸法を開口端面34に向
かって緩やかに拡大させていると共に、この開口端面3
4は、ベゼル1の傾斜部1cに対応した傾斜面とされて
いる。
Further, in the first air duct 31,
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the inner peripheral dimension of the duct main body 33 is substantially equal to the inner peripheral dimension of the connecting cylinder portion 12.
Further, the inner and outer circumferences of the connecting cylinder portion 32 are wider than the inner and outer circumferences of the duct body 33 in a stepwise manner from the rear end (step surface) 39, and the connecting cylinder portion 12 is inserted. The size is possible. In addition, the portion of the connecting tubular portion 32 near the opening end face 34 is such that the inner and outer circumferences of the portion are gradually enlarged toward the opening end face 34, and the opening end face 3 is formed.
Reference numeral 4 is an inclined surface corresponding to the inclined portion 1c of the bezel 1.

【0030】そして、接続用筒部32の内周面のうち
で、接続用筒部32の軸心方向に沿った中間位置から
は、全周にわたる周回状に、ビード部37が突出してい
る。ビード部37の周囲の一般部35からのビード部3
7の突出量Pは、3〜5mm(実施形態の場合、3mm)と
している。このビード部37の突出端37aの内周寸法
Hは、第1のエア吹き出し装置11の接続用筒部12の
外周寸法Dと等しいか、若しくは、外周寸法Dより、2
mm程度の範囲内まで、小さく設定されている。実施形態
の場合、内周寸法Hと外周寸法Dとは等しく、ビード部
37と接続用筒部12とのクリアランスは、0としてい
る。
On the inner peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion 32, a bead portion 37 projects in a circular shape from the intermediate position along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder portion 32 in a circular shape. The bead portion 3 from the general portion 35 around the bead portion 37
The protrusion amount P of 7 is 3 to 5 mm (3 mm in the embodiment). The inner peripheral dimension H of the projecting end 37a of the bead portion 37 is equal to the outer peripheral dimension D of the connecting tubular portion 12 of the first air blowing device 11, or is 2 from the outer peripheral dimension D.
It is set to a small value within the range of mm. In the case of the embodiment, the inner peripheral dimension H is equal to the outer peripheral dimension D, and the clearance between the bead portion 37 and the connecting tubular portion 12 is zero.

【0031】なお、このビード部37は、図2に示すよ
うに、接続用筒部32の内部方向に膨らんだ略半円状の
断面としている。また、接続用筒部32においては、ビ
ード部37やその周囲の一般部35の肉厚が、約1mm程
度として、略均一としている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the bead portion 37 has a substantially semicircular cross section that bulges inwardly of the connecting tubular portion 32. Further, in the connecting tubular portion 32, the bead portion 37 and the surrounding general portion 35 have a substantially uniform wall thickness of about 1 mm.

【0032】第2のエアダクト41は、第2のエア吹き
出し装置21に温風若しくは冷風等を送風するためのも
のである。この第2のエアダクト41も、ポリプロピレ
ン等の合成樹脂を構成素材とし、ブロー成形によって作
製した一体成形品であり、全体を通じて略均一な肉厚と
している。また、第2のエアダクト41の肉厚(実施形
態の場合、約1mm)も、エア吹き出し装置21の接続用
筒部22の肉厚(実施形態の場合、約2〜3mm)の約3
0〜60%とされ、第2のエアダクト41も、第2のエ
ア吹き出し装置21に比べて、構成素材のみならず、肉
厚も薄くして、弾性に富んだ構成としている。
The second air duct 41 is for blowing hot air or cold air to the second air blowing device 21. The second air duct 41 is also an integrally molded product produced by blow molding using a synthetic resin such as polypropylene as a constituent material, and has a substantially uniform thickness throughout. Further, the wall thickness of the second air duct 41 (about 1 mm in the case of the embodiment) is about 3 of the wall thickness of the connecting cylinder portion 22 of the air blowing device 21 (about 2-3 mm in the embodiment).
It is set to 0 to 60%, and the second air duct 41 has not only the constituent material but also a thinner wall thickness than that of the second air blowing device 21, so that the second air duct 41 has a rich elasticity.

【0033】また、エアダクト41は、一端部を送風源
等に接続される接続部(図示を省略)とし、他端側を、
第2のエア吹き出し装置21の接続用筒部22に接続さ
れる接続用筒部42とし、これらの中間をダクト本体4
3としている。
The air duct 41 has one end as a connecting part (not shown) connected to a blower source and the other end,
The connecting cylinder portion 42 connected to the connecting cylinder portion 22 of the second air blowing device 21 is defined as the connecting cylinder portion 42, and the middle of these is formed as the duct body 4
3 is set.

【0034】さらに、第2のエアダクト41において
も、ダクト本体43の内周寸法が、接続用筒部22の内
周寸法と略等しくされている。また、接続用筒部42の
内外周の寸法が、ダクト本体43の内外周の寸法に比べ
て段差状に広げられ、接続用筒部22を挿入可能なサイ
ズとされている。さらに、接続用筒部42の開口端面4
4寄りの部位は、内外周の寸法を開口端面44に向かっ
て緩やかに拡大させていると共に、この開口端面44
は、ベゼル1の垂設部1dに対応した垂設状態とされて
いる。そして、接続用筒部42の内周面のうちで、接続
用筒部42の軸心方向に沿った中間位置からは、全周に
わたる周回状に、ビード部47が突出している。このビ
ード部47も、周囲の一般部45からの突出量を3〜5
mm(実施形態では3mm)とし、ビード部47の突出端4
7aの内周寸法も、対応する第2のエア吹き出し装置2
1の接続用筒部22の外周寸法と等しいか、若しくは、
接続用筒部22の外周寸法より、2mm程度の範囲内ま
で、小さく設定されている。実施形態の場合、突出端4
7aの内周寸法と接続用筒部22の外周寸法とは等し
く、ビード部47と接続用筒部22とのクリアランス
は、0としている。
Further, also in the second air duct 41, the inner peripheral dimension of the duct body 43 is made substantially equal to the inner peripheral dimension of the connecting cylinder portion 22. Further, the inner and outer circumferences of the connecting cylinder portion 42 are wider than the inner and outer circumferences of the duct main body 43 in a stepped manner, and the connecting cylinder portion 22 can be inserted. Further, the opening end surface 4 of the connecting tubular portion 42
The portion nearer to 4 is such that the inner and outer circumferences are gradually enlarged toward the opening end face 44, and
Is in a vertically extending state corresponding to the vertically extending portion 1d of the bezel 1. Then, on the inner peripheral surface of the connecting tubular portion 42, a bead portion 47 projects in a circular shape over the entire circumference from an intermediate position along the axial direction of the connecting tubular portion 42. This bead portion 47 also has a protrusion amount of 3 to 5 from the surrounding general portion 45.
mm (3 mm in the embodiment) and the protruding end 4 of the bead portion 47.
The second air blowing device 2 corresponding to the inner peripheral dimension of 7a
1 is equal to the outer peripheral dimension of the connecting tubular portion 22, or
It is set to be smaller than the outer peripheral dimension of the connecting cylinder portion 22 within a range of about 2 mm. In the case of the embodiment, the protruding end 4
The inner peripheral dimension of 7a is equal to the outer peripheral dimension of the connecting tubular portion 22, and the clearance between the bead portion 47 and the connecting tubular portion 22 is zero.

【0035】なお、このビード部47も、接続用筒部4
2の内部方向に膨らんだ略半円状の断面としている。ま
た、接続用筒部42においても、ビード部47やその周
囲の一般部45の肉厚が、約1mm程度として、略均一と
している。
The bead portion 47 is also connected to the connecting cylinder portion 4.
2 has a substantially semicircular cross section that bulges inward. Also in the connecting cylinder portion 42, the bead portion 47 and the general portion 45 around the bead portion 47 have a substantially uniform wall thickness of about 1 mm.

【0036】次に、本接続構造の施工例を説明すると、
先ず、ベゼル1によって一体とされた第1エア吹き出し
装置11と、第2のエア吹き出し装置21とを、車両の
インストルメントパネルに装着する。次いで、インスト
ルメントパネルを所定の配置位置に押し込んで、「第1
エア吹き出し装置11と第1のエアダクト31との接続
作業」及び「第2エア吹き出し装置21と第2のエアダ
クト41との接続作業」を行う。
Next, the construction example of this connection structure will be explained.
First, the first air blowing device 11 and the second air blowing device 21 that are integrated by the bezel 1 are mounted on the instrument panel of the vehicle. Then, push the instrument panel into place and press the
"Connecting work between the air blowing device 11 and the first air duct 31" and "Connecting work between the second air blowing device 21 and the second air duct 41" are performed.

【0037】この時、各接続用筒部32・42の開口端
面34・44寄りの部位が、末広がりな開口形状を備え
るため、両接続用筒部12・32と両接続用筒部22・
42とのそれぞれの相互の位置合わせが、円滑に行われ
る。
At this time, since the portions of the connecting tubular portions 32, 42 close to the opening end faces 34, 44 have a divergent opening shape, both connecting tubular portions 12, 32 and both connecting tubular portions 22 ,.
The respective mutual alignment with 42 is carried out smoothly.

【0038】そして、インストルメントパネルの押し込
み量を増すと、接続用筒部12・22がビード部37・
47の内周側に摺接状態で挿入される。これにより、ビ
ード部37・47は、その内周寸法を若干拡大させたり
復元させたりして、接続用筒部12・22の外周面に密
に接触される。なお、ビード部37・47は、略半円状
の断面を備えた滑らかなものであるため、ビード部37
・47と接続用筒部12・22の外周面との摺接や、こ
の摺接に伴う「ビード部37・47の内周寸法の拡大や
復元」は円滑に行われる。
Then, when the pushing-in amount of the instrument panel is increased, the connecting cylinder portions 12 and 22 are moved to the bead portion 37.
It is inserted in the inner peripheral side of 47 in a sliding contact state. As a result, the bead portions 37 and 47 are brought into close contact with the outer peripheral surfaces of the connecting cylinder portions 12 and 22 by slightly expanding or restoring the inner peripheral dimension thereof. Since the bead portions 37 and 47 are smooth with a substantially semicircular cross section, the bead portion 37
The sliding contact between 47 and the outer peripheral surface of the connecting tubular portion 12, 22 and the “enlargement and restoration of the inner peripheral dimension of the bead portion 37, 47” accompanying this sliding contact are performed smoothly.

【0039】そして、インストルメントパネルの押し込
み量が適量となったところで、押し込みを停止する。こ
れにより、ビード部37・47の突出端37a・47a
は、接続用筒部12・22の外周面全周に密に接触さ
れ、第1エア吹き出し装置11と第1のエアダクト31
との接続と、第2エア吹き出し装置21と第2のエアダ
クト41との接続と、を完了させることができる。
Then, when the pushing amount of the instrument panel reaches an appropriate amount, the pushing is stopped. As a result, the projecting ends 37a and 47a of the bead portions 37 and 47 are formed.
Are in close contact with the entire outer peripheral surfaces of the connecting cylinders 12 and 22, and the first air blowing device 11 and the first air duct 31
And the connection between the second air blowing device 21 and the second air duct 41 can be completed.

【0040】以上の接続構造では、接続完了時、周回状
に形成されたビード部37・47の突出端37a・47
aが、エア吹き出し装置11・21の接続用筒部12・
22における外周面の全周に接触される。そのため、エ
ア吹き出し装置11・21とエアダクト31・41との
接続部分が、両接続用筒部12・22の軸心回りの全周
領域に渡って均一にシールされることから、この接続部
分のシール性能を確実に確保できる。
In the above connection structure, when the connection is completed, the projecting ends 37a and 47 of the bead portions 37 and 47 formed in a circular shape are formed.
a is a connecting tube portion 12 of the air blowing device 11/21.
The entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of 22 is contacted. Therefore, the connection portion between the air blowing devices 11 and 21 and the air ducts 31 and 41 is uniformly sealed over the entire circumferential region around the shaft center of both the connecting cylinder portions 12 and 22, so that the connection portion The sealing performance can be reliably ensured.

【0041】また、ビード部37・47の突出端37a
・47aが、エア吹き出し装置11・21の接続用筒部
12・22における外周面の全周領域に接触するため、
ガタツキが無く、且つ、両接続用筒部12・22・32
・42の不用意な離脱も確実に防止できて、安定した接
続状態を確保できる。
Further, the projecting ends 37a of the bead portions 37 and 47 are
-47a comes into contact with the entire peripheral region of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting tubular portion 12, 22 of the air blowing device 11, 21,
There is no rattling, and both connecting cylinders 12, 22, 32
-The careless disconnection of 42 can be reliably prevented, and a stable connection state can be secured.

【0042】また、エア吹き出し装置11・21とエア
ダクト31・41との接続部分のシール性能を確保する
ために、両接続用筒部12・22・32・42の間に別
途のシール部材を介在させる必要がないため、接続構造
の施工上の手間やコストを少なくできる。
Further, in order to secure the sealing performance of the connecting portion between the air blowing device 11/21 and the air duct 31/41, a separate sealing member is interposed between both connecting cylinder portions 12, 22, 32/42. Since it is not necessary to do so, the labor and cost for constructing the connection structure can be reduced.

【0043】さらに、本接続構造では、接続される両接
続用筒部12・22・32・42のうちで、外側に配置
される接続用筒部、すなわち、エアダクト31・41の
接続用筒部32・42の内周面に、ビード部37・47
を設け、これらのビード部37・47が、周囲の一般部
35・45と肉厚を略等しくしていことから、ビード部
37・47の突出端37a・47a付近の拡開が、ビー
ド部37・47自体やその周囲の一般部35・45の復
元可能な撓みによって、比較的容易に可能となる。その
ため、両接続用筒部12・22・32・42の接続作業
の際には、エアダクト31・41の接続用筒部32・4
2における各ビード部37・47の突出端37a・47
a付近を僅かに拡開させることにより、接続用筒部32
・42を接続用筒部12・22に対して、円滑に外装す
ることができる。従って、本接続構造では、両接続用筒
部12・22・32・42の接続作業の際に、エアダク
ト31・41に過大な挿入力(押し込み力)を加える必
要がなく、施工が容易となる。また、両接続用筒部の接
続作業の際に、エアダクト31・41の一般部35・4
5に無用の変形を生じさせることもない。
Further, in the present connecting structure, of the two connecting cylinder portions 12, 22, 32, 42 to be connected, the connecting cylinder portion arranged on the outer side, that is, the connecting cylinder portion of the air ducts 31, 41 is connected. Beads 37 and 47 on the inner surface of 32 and 42
Since the bead portions 37 and 47 have substantially the same thickness as the surrounding general portions 35 and 45, expansion of the bead portions 37 and 47 near the projecting ends 37a and 47a is prevented. This is possible relatively easily due to the restorable deflection of 47 itself and the general parts 35, 45 around it. Therefore, at the time of connecting the both connecting cylinders 12, 22, 32, 42, the connecting cylinders 32.4 of the air ducts 31, 41 are connected.
2 projecting ends 37a and 47 of the bead portions 37 and 47 in FIG.
By slightly expanding the vicinity of a, the connecting cylinder 32
-42 can be smoothly externally attached to the connecting cylinders 12 and 22. Therefore, in this connection structure, it is not necessary to apply an excessive insertion force (pushing force) to the air ducts 31 and 41 at the time of connecting the connecting cylinder portions 12, 22, 32, and 42, and the construction is easy. . Further, when connecting the both connecting cylinders, the general portion 35.4 of the air ducts 31 and 41 is connected.
It does not cause unnecessary deformation of 5.

【0044】さらに、エア吹き出し装置11・21やエ
アダクト31・41にメンテナンス等を施すために、接
続状態にある両接続用筒部12・22・32・42を離
脱する際にも、エアダクト31・41に過大な引っ張り
力を加える必要がないため、この離脱作業の作業性が高
くなる。また、この離脱作業の際にも、エアダクト31
・41の一般部35・45に無用の変形を生じさせるこ
ともない。
Further, even when the connecting connecting tube portions 12, 22, 32, 42 are disconnected from each other in order to perform maintenance and the like on the air blowing devices 11, 21 and the air ducts 31, 41, the air duct 31 ,. Since it is not necessary to apply an excessive pulling force to 41, the workability of this detaching work is improved. Also, during this detaching work, the air duct 31
There is no useless deformation of the general parts 35 and 45 of 41.

【0045】さらに、本実施形態では、エアダクト31
・41をブロー成形によって作製しているため、ビード
部37・47を備えたエアダクト31・41であって
も、それらの作製が容易である。また、ブロー成形によ
って作製されるエアダクト31・41は、肉厚の均一化
や薄肉化を図ることが容易であり、エアダクト31・4
1の弾性を高めることができるため、この点からも、本
接続構造の施工やメンテナンスが容易に行われる。
Further, in this embodiment, the air duct 31
Since 41 is manufactured by blow molding, even the air ducts 31 and 41 including the bead portions 37 and 47 can be easily manufactured. In addition, the air ducts 31 and 41 produced by blow molding can easily have a uniform wall thickness and a thin wall thickness.
Since the elasticity of No. 1 can be enhanced, construction and maintenance of this connection structure can be easily performed from this point as well.

【0046】また、本接続構造においては、図2等に示
すように、ダクト本体33・43の内周寸法が、対応す
るエア吹き出し装置11・21の接続用筒部12・22
の内周寸法と略等しくされている。すなわち、ダクト本
体33・43の内周面と、対応する接続用筒部12・2
2の内周面とが、両者の軸心方向に沿って略面一とな
る。このため、各エアダクト31・41と、各エア吹き
出し装置11・21との継ぎ目の部分で、渦・乱流等の
不適切なエアの流れを生ずることを抑制できる。
Further, in this connection structure, as shown in FIG. 2 and the like, the inner peripheral dimensions of the duct bodies 33 and 43 are corresponding to the connecting cylinder portions 12 and 22 of the air blowing devices 11 and 21.
The inner peripheral dimension of is approximately equal. That is, the inner peripheral surface of the duct main body 33/43 and the corresponding connecting tubular portion 12/2.
The inner peripheral surface of 2 is substantially flush with the axial direction of both. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the generation of an inappropriate air flow such as a vortex or a turbulent flow at the joint between the air ducts 31 and 41 and the air blowing devices 11 and 21.

【0047】なお、エアダクト31・41の肉厚が、対
応する接続用筒部12・22の肉厚の30%未満(0.
5mm未満)として、薄すぎる場合には、エアダクト31
・41の後述するビード部37・47が復元可能な弾性
を発揮せず、塑性変形する虞れが生じ、また、エアダク
ト31・41の肉厚が、接続用筒部12・22の肉厚の
60%(2mm)を超えて、厚すぎる場合には、ビード部
37・47が弾性変形し難く、接続用筒部32・42と
接続用筒部12・22との接続作業が行い難くなるた
め、エアダクト31・41の肉厚は、対応する接続用筒
部12・22の肉厚の30〜60%(0.5〜2.0m
m)の範囲内とすることが望ましい。
The wall thickness of the air ducts 31 and 41 is less than 30% of the wall thickness of the corresponding connecting cylinders 12 and 22 (0.
If it is too thin (less than 5 mm), the air duct 31
-Bead portions 37 and 47 of 41 to be described later do not exhibit recoverable elasticity and may be plastically deformed. Further, the thickness of the air ducts 31 and 41 is equal to that of the connecting cylinder portions 12 and 22. When the thickness exceeds 60% (2 mm) and is too thick, the bead portions 37 and 47 are less likely to be elastically deformed, and the connecting work between the connecting cylinder portions 32 and 42 and the connecting cylinder portions 12 and 22 becomes difficult. The wall thickness of the air ducts 31 and 41 is 30 to 60% (0.5 to 2.0 m) of the wall thickness of the corresponding connecting tube portions 12 and 22.
It is desirable to be within the range of m).

【0048】また、ビード部37・47の一般部35・
45からの突出量Pが、3mm未満として小さすぎては、
ピード部37・47の弾性変形が十分確保できず、突出
量Pが、5mmを超えて大きすぎては、接続作業時に接続
用筒部12・22の先端面がビード部37・47に引っ
掛かり、接続作業を円滑に行えない場合が生ずることか
ら、ビード部37・47の一般部35・45からの突出
量Pは、3〜5mmの範囲内とすることが望ましい。
In addition, the general portion 35 of the bead portion 37, 47
If the protrusion amount P from 45 is too small as less than 3 mm,
If the elastic deformation of the bead portions 37/47 cannot be sufficiently secured and the projection amount P is too large, exceeding 5 mm, the tip end surfaces of the connecting cylinder portions 12/22 will be caught by the bead portions 37/47 during connection work. Since the connection work may not be carried out smoothly, it is desirable that the protrusion amount P of the bead portion 37/47 from the general portion 35/45 be within the range of 3 to 5 mm.

【0049】さらに、ビード部37・47の突出端37
a・47aの内周寸法Hが、接続用筒部12・22の外
周寸法Dより、大きければ、風漏れが生じ、ビード部3
7・47の突出端37a・47aの内周寸法Hが、接続
用筒部12・22の外周寸法Dより、2mm以上小さけれ
ば、接続時のビード部37・47の変形量が大きくな
り、ビード突出端37a・47aが接続用筒部12・2
2の外周面に強く圧接されて、接続字や引抜時に多大な
力が必要となることから、内周寸法Hと外周寸法Dとの
クリアランスは、0mmから−2mmまでの範囲内とするこ
とが望ましい。
Further, the projecting end 37 of the bead portion 37/47 is
If the inner peripheral dimension H of the a / 47a is larger than the outer peripheral dimension D of the connecting cylinder portion 12/22, air leakage occurs and the bead portion 3
If the inner peripheral dimension H of the projecting ends 37a, 47a of 7.47 is smaller than the outer peripheral dimension D of the connecting cylinder portion 12, 22 by 2 mm or more, the amount of deformation of the bead portions 37, 47 at the time of connection becomes large and the bead The protruding ends 37a and 47a are connected to the connecting cylinder 12.2.
Since it is strongly pressed against the outer peripheral surface of No. 2 and a great amount of force is required at the time of connection or withdrawal, the clearance between the inner peripheral dimension H and the outer peripheral dimension D may be within the range of 0 mm to -2 mm. desirable.

【0050】次に、図4を用いて、第2実施形態につい
て述べる。第2実施形態の接続構造は、以下の点を除い
て、第1実施形態の接続構造と同様である。
Next, the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The connection structure of the second embodiment is similar to the connection structure of the first embodiment except for the following points.

【0051】すなわち、エア吹き出し装置51は、接続
用筒部52の外周面の全周にわたる周回状に、連続的若
しくは断続的に突出する突部55を備えている。この突
部55は、後述するビード部67・68間に配置可能
に、筒部52の軸方向に沿って、なだらかな曲面状に、
突出し、その突出高さも、ビード部67・68の一般部
65からの突出高さと略同等、若しくは、僅かに小さく
している。なお、このエア吹き出し装置51は、デフロ
スタノズルタイプやレジスタノズルタイプであっても、
その他のタイプであってもよい。
That is, the air blowing device 51 is provided with the projections 55 that continuously or intermittently project in a circular shape over the entire outer peripheral surface of the connecting tubular portion 52. The protrusion 55 can be arranged between the bead portions 67 and 68, which will be described later, and has a gentle curved surface shape along the axial direction of the tubular portion 52.
The projecting height is also substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the projecting height of the bead portions 67 and 68 from the general portion 65. Even if the air blowing device 51 is a defroster nozzle type or a register nozzle type,
Other types may be used.

【0052】エアダクト61は、接続用筒部62の内周
面に、筒部62の軸方向に沿って、2条のビード部67
・68を配設させて、ブロー成形によって作製されてい
る。これらのビード部67・68も、周囲の一般部65
と肉厚を略等しくしている。なお、第2実施形態におい
ても、エアダクト61の接続用筒部62には、奥端部6
9(段差面)が形成されている。
The air duct 61 has two bead portions 67 on the inner peripheral surface of the connecting tubular portion 62 along the axial direction of the tubular portion 62.
-68 is arranged and it is made by blow molding. These bead portions 67 and 68 are also included in the surrounding general portion 65.
And the wall thickness is almost equal. In the second embodiment as well, the rear end portion 6 is provided in the connecting tubular portion 62 of the air duct 61.
9 (step surface) is formed.

【0053】第2実施形態の接続構造によると、第1実
施形態の接続構造の効果に加えて、以下の効果が得られ
る。すなわち、エアダクト61の接続用筒部62の内周
面から、2条のビード部67・68を突出させ、両ビー
ド部67・68の突出端67a・68aを、エア吹き出
し装置51の接続用筒部52における外周面の全周に接
触させている。すなわち、両接続用筒部52・62間の
シール箇所が2箇所であるため、両接続用筒部52・6
2間のシール性能を、より一層、高めることができる。
According to the connection structure of the second embodiment, the following effects can be obtained in addition to the effects of the connection structure of the first embodiment. That is, the two bead portions 67 and 68 are projected from the inner peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion 62 of the air duct 61, and the projecting ends 67a and 68a of the two bead portions 67 and 68 are connected to the connecting cylinder of the air blowing device 51. The portion 52 is in contact with the entire outer peripheral surface. That is, since there are two sealing points between the connecting tubular portions 52 and 62, the connecting tubular portions 52 and 6 are
The sealing performance between the two can be further enhanced.

【0054】また、突部55における筒部52に軸方向
に沿う両脇を、2条のビード部67・68が挟持する態
様となるため、両接続用筒部52・62の不用意な離脱
や相対的な相互の軸方向に沿う挿入移動を、より一層、
確実に防止できる。ちなみに、突部55は、接続用筒部
52の外周面から、なだらかに、しかも、僅かに突出す
るものであるため、接続用筒部62を、接続用筒部52
側に押し込む際に、大きな障害とはならない。
Further, since the two bead portions 67 and 68 sandwich the both sides of the projection 55 along the axial direction of the tubular portion 52, the two connecting tubular portions 52 and 62 are inadvertently detached. Or relative insertion movement along the mutual mutual axial direction,
It can be surely prevented. By the way, since the protrusion 55 gently and slightly projects from the outer peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder 52, the connecting cylinder 62 is connected to the connecting cylinder 52.
It is not a big obstacle when pushing it to the side.

【0055】なお、第1実施形態では、デフロスタノズ
ルタイプのエア吹き出し装置11と、レジスタノズルタ
イプのエア吹き出し装置21との一体品に対して、本接
続構造を適用した具体例を述べたが、本接続構造は、何
れか一つのタイプのエア吹き出し装置等の単体品に対し
ても好適に適用できる。また、本接続構造の適用対称
は、車両に限定されない。例えば、「住宅等の建物にお
けるエア吹き出し装置と、エアダクトとの接続構造」等
としても用いることができる。
In the first embodiment, a specific example in which the present connection structure is applied to an integrated product of the defroster nozzle type air blowing device 11 and the register nozzle type air blowing device 21 has been described. The present connection structure can be suitably applied to a single item such as any one type of air blowing device. Moreover, the application symmetry of this connection structure is not limited to a vehicle. For example, it can be used as a “connection structure between an air blowing device in a building such as a house and an air duct”.

【0056】さらに、本発明の応用例として、エアダク
トの接続用筒部に対して、エア吹き出し装置の接続用筒
部を外装し、エア吹き出し装置とエアダクトとを接続し
て構成される接続構造を例示することもできる。この応
用例に係る接続構造では、エア吹き出し装置の接続用筒
部の内周面から、単数若しくは複数条の周回状のビード
部を突出させ、このビード部の突出端を、エアダクトの
接続用筒部における外周面の全周に接触若しくは圧接さ
せることもできる。
Further, as an application example of the present invention, there is provided a connection structure in which the connecting tubular portion of the air blowing device is externally mounted on the connecting tubular portion of the air duct, and the air blowing device and the air duct are connected. It can also be illustrated. In the connection structure according to this application example, a single or a plurality of circumferential bead portions are projected from the inner peripheral surface of the connection tube portion of the air blowing device, and the protruding end of the bead portion is connected to the air duct connection tube. It is also possible to make contact or pressure contact with the entire outer peripheral surface of the portion.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】第1実施形態の接続構造の分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a connection structure according to a first embodiment.

【図2】同実施形態の接続構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the same embodiment.

【図3】同実施形態の接続構造を構成するエアダクトの
正面図である。
FIG. 3 is a front view of an air duct forming the connection structure of the same embodiment.

【図4】第2実施形態の接続構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of a connection structure according to a second embodiment.

【図5】従来例に係る接続構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a connection structure according to a conventional example.

【図6】他の従来例に係る接続構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a connection structure according to another conventional example.

【図7】さらに他の従来例に係る接続構造の縦断面図で
ある。
FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a connection structure according to still another conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11・21・51…エア吹き出し装置、 12・22・52…接続用筒部、 31・41・61…エアダクト、 32・42・52…接続用筒部、 35・45・65…一般部、 37・47・67…ビード部、 37a・47a・67a…突出端。 11.21.51 ... Air blowing device, 12 ・ 22 ・ 52 ... Connection tube, 31, 41, 61 ... Air duct, 32, 42, 52 ... Connection tube, 35 ・ 45 ・ 65 ... General department, 37, 47, 67 ... Bead section, 37a, 47a, 67a ... Projecting end.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 藪押 正人 愛知県豊田市トヨタ町1番地 トヨタ自動 車株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3H015 BA01 BB01 3L080 AB02 AD01 Continued front page    (72) Inventor Masato Yabushi             1 Toyota Town, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture Toyota Auto             Car Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 3H015 BA01 BB01                 3L080 AB02 AD01

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 エア吹き出し装置の接続用筒部に対し
て、エアダクトの接続用筒部を外装し、該エア吹き出し
装置と該エアダクトとを接続する接続構造であって、 前記エアダクトの接続用筒部の内周面に、周囲の一般部
と肉厚を略等しくして、全周にわたる周回状に突出した
ビード部が、形成され、 外装時に、該ビード部の突出端を、エア吹き出し装置の
接続用筒部における外周面の全周に接触させて、接続す
ることを特徴とするエア吹き出し装置とエアダクトとの
接続構造。
1. A connecting structure for connecting the air blowing device and the air duct by enclosing the connecting tubular part of the air duct with respect to the connecting tubular part of the air blowing device. A bead portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the portion so as to have a wall thickness substantially equal to that of the surrounding general portion so as to project in a circular shape over the entire circumference. A connection structure between an air blowing device and an air duct, characterized in that the connection is made by contacting the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting tubular portion.
【請求項2】 前記ビード部が、前記エアダクトの接続
用筒部の軸方向に沿って、複数配設されていることを特
徴とする請求項1に記載のエア吹き出し装置とエアダク
トとの接続構造。
2. The connection structure between an air blowing device and an air duct according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the bead portions are arranged along an axial direction of a connecting cylinder portion of the air duct. .
【請求項3】 前記エアダクトが、ブロー成形によって
作製されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2
に記載のエア吹き出し装置とエアダクトとの接続構造。
3. The air duct is produced by blow molding, as claimed in claim 1 or 2.
The connection structure between the air blowing device and the air duct described in.
JP2001237863A 2001-08-06 2001-08-06 Connecting structure of air diffuser and air duct Pending JP2003050043A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001237863A JP2003050043A (en) 2001-08-06 2001-08-06 Connecting structure of air diffuser and air duct

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001237863A JP2003050043A (en) 2001-08-06 2001-08-06 Connecting structure of air diffuser and air duct

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003050043A true JP2003050043A (en) 2003-02-21

Family

ID=19068874

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001237863A Pending JP2003050043A (en) 2001-08-06 2001-08-06 Connecting structure of air diffuser and air duct

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003050043A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009208502A (en) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-17 Honda Motor Co Ltd Air conditioner for vehicle
CN112455194A (en) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-09 丰田合成株式会社 Frame of air conditioning device and air conditioning device
WO2023042625A1 (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-03-23 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioner
JP7458038B2 (en) 2019-09-04 2024-03-29 豊和化成株式会社 Air conditioning duct equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58142115A (en) * 1982-02-18 1983-08-23 Toshiba Corp Controller for boiler
JPS62179551A (en) * 1986-01-28 1987-08-06 アクゾ・ナ−ムロ−ゼ・フエンノ−トシヤツプ Aqueous dispersion of addition polymer and production of stabilizer of said dispersion
JPS637733A (en) * 1986-06-26 1988-01-13 浜口 昌久 Cry suppressing machine
JPS63110017A (en) * 1986-10-27 1988-05-14 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Ventilator duct for automobile
JP2002144846A (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-22 Denso Corp Duct connecting structure of vehicular air conditioner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58142115A (en) * 1982-02-18 1983-08-23 Toshiba Corp Controller for boiler
JPS62179551A (en) * 1986-01-28 1987-08-06 アクゾ・ナ−ムロ−ゼ・フエンノ−トシヤツプ Aqueous dispersion of addition polymer and production of stabilizer of said dispersion
JPS637733A (en) * 1986-06-26 1988-01-13 浜口 昌久 Cry suppressing machine
JPS63110017A (en) * 1986-10-27 1988-05-14 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Ventilator duct for automobile
JP2002144846A (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-22 Denso Corp Duct connecting structure of vehicular air conditioner

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009208502A (en) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-17 Honda Motor Co Ltd Air conditioner for vehicle
JP7458038B2 (en) 2019-09-04 2024-03-29 豊和化成株式会社 Air conditioning duct equipment
CN112455194A (en) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-09 丰田合成株式会社 Frame of air conditioning device and air conditioning device
CN112455194B (en) * 2019-09-09 2023-08-18 丰田合成株式会社 Frame of air conditioner air adjusting device and air conditioner air adjusting device
WO2023042625A1 (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-03-23 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioner

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