JP2003042052A - Street light device utilizing generation with wind power and solar light - Google Patents

Street light device utilizing generation with wind power and solar light

Info

Publication number
JP2003042052A
JP2003042052A JP2001228926A JP2001228926A JP2003042052A JP 2003042052 A JP2003042052 A JP 2003042052A JP 2001228926 A JP2001228926 A JP 2001228926A JP 2001228926 A JP2001228926 A JP 2001228926A JP 2003042052 A JP2003042052 A JP 2003042052A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
power generation
power
solar
wind
wind power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2001228926A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazunori Matsumoto
一則 松本
Kuniaki Miyazono
邦章 宮園
Yasuo Kawai
康雄 川合
Kazuteru Otsu
一輝 大津
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Ecology Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001228926A priority Critical patent/JP2003042052A/en
Publication of JP2003042052A publication Critical patent/JP2003042052A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/037Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • F21S8/088Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device mounted on top of the standard, e.g. for pedestrian zones
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/026Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using wind power, e.g. using wind turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • F21S9/043Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a street light device utilizing wind power generation and solar power generation capable of increasing the generation capacity of the wind power generation by effectively utilizing the wind hitting a solar panel. SOLUTION: The street light device comprises a wind power generator means with a generator connected to the rotation shaft of a vertical-axis wind turbine, a solar power generator means with the solar panel, an accumulation means for accumulating the power generated by the wind power generator means and the solar power generator means, and a lighting means for emitting light by using the power accumulated in the accumulation means. The wind power generator means, solar power generator means and lighting means are held by a support at a prescribed height from the ground. The solar panel is disposed so that the wind hitting the solar panel is guided to blades of the vertical-axis wind turbine.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、風力発電手段と太
陽光発電手段と照明手段とを支柱によって地上から所定
高さに保持する風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街
灯装置、及びこの街灯装置の情報管理システムに関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a streetlight device utilizing wind and solar power generation in which wind power generation means, solar power generation means, and lighting means are held at a predetermined height from the ground by stanchions, and this streetlight device. Information management system.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】風力発電と太陽光発電とを利用した街灯
装置や広告塔は、従来から提案されている。例えば、特
開平8−138422号公報では、街並みの景観を損な
うことなく、その街の特徴を備えたモニュメントを兼用
できるとともに、モニュメントに融和した風車発電と太
陽光発電を使用する街灯装置が提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Streetlight devices and advertising towers utilizing wind power generation and solar power generation have been conventionally proposed. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-138422 proposes a streetlight device that can be used as a monument having the characteristics of the city without impairing the scenery of the cityscape and that uses windmill power generation and solar power generation integrated in the monument. ing.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、風力発電と太
陽光発電とを利用した従来の装置は、それぞれから発生
する電力については同じ蓄電手段に蓄電されるものの、
発電に関しては風力発電装置と太陽光発電装置とは単独
で機能するに過ぎず、有機的に一方の発電装置が他の発
電装置に対して機能させるものはなかった。一方、風力
や太陽光を利用したこの種の装置は、他からの電力供給
なしで動作可能なため、例えば水害や地震などの災害時
に適した装置である。従って、災害時に有効に機能する
装置とすることが好ましく、また災害時に有効に機能す
るシステムであることが好ましい。
However, in the conventional devices utilizing wind power generation and solar power generation, although the electric power generated from each of them is stored in the same storage means,
Regarding power generation, the wind power generator and the solar power generator only function independently, and none of the organic generators organically functions the other power generators. On the other hand, this type of device utilizing wind power or sunlight is a device suitable for a disaster such as a flood or an earthquake because it can operate without supplying power from other sources. Therefore, it is preferable that the device be a device that functions effectively in the event of a disaster, and that the system be a device that functions effectively in the event of a disaster.

【0004】そこで本発明は、太陽光パネルに当たった
風を有効に利用することで、風力発電の発電能力を高め
ることができる風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街
灯装置を提供することを目的とする。また本発明は、例
えば水害時にも蓄電手段が水没することがなく、照明機
能を維持することができる風力及び太陽光による発電を
利用した街灯装置を提供することを目的とする。また本
発明は、例えば災害時の情報提供として、又は広告手段
としてタイムリーな情報を提供することができる風力及
び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置を提供すること
を目的とする。また本発明は、例えば時間帯や設置場所
に応じたタイムリーな広告ができ、又は災害時に緊急情
報をタイムリーに表示させることができる情報管理シス
テムを提供することを目的とする。また本発明は、例え
ば公園などの監視を有効に行え、犯罪などの未然防止を
行える情報管理システムを提供することを目的とする。
また本発明は、それぞれの街灯装置の保守点検を効率的
に行え、異常時の対応を迅速に行うことができる情報管
理システムを提供することを目的とする。
[0004] Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a streetlight device utilizing power generation by wind power and sunlight, which can enhance the power generation capacity of wind power generation by effectively utilizing the wind hitting the solar panel. And It is another object of the present invention to provide a streetlight device that uses power generation by wind power and sunlight, which can maintain the lighting function without the power storage means being submerged in the event of flood damage. Another object of the present invention is to provide a streetlight device using power generation by wind power and sunlight, which can provide timely information as information provision at the time of disaster or as an advertising means. Another object of the present invention is to provide an information management system capable of timely advertisement according to a time zone or installation location, or capable of displaying emergency information in a timely manner in the event of a disaster. Another object of the present invention is to provide an information management system capable of effectively monitoring a park or the like and preventing crimes or the like.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an information management system capable of efficiently performing maintenance and inspection of each streetlight device and promptly responding to an abnormality.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の本発明の
風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置は、垂直
軸型風車の回転軸に発電機を連結した風力発電手段と、
太陽光パネルを有する太陽光発電手段と、前記風力発電
手段及び前記太陽光発電手段により発生する電力を蓄電
する蓄電手段と、前記蓄電手段に蓄電された電力を用い
て発光する照明手段とを備え、前記風力発電手段と前記
太陽光発電手段と前記照明手段とを支柱によって地上か
ら所定高さに保持する風力及び太陽光による発電を利用
した街灯装置であって、前記太陽光パネルに当たった風
を前記垂直型風車の羽根に導くように前記太陽光パネル
を配置したことを特徴とする。請求項2記載の本発明
は、請求項1に記載の風力及び太陽光による発電を利用
した街灯装置において、前記太陽光パネルを、前記垂直
型風車よりも下方であって、前記支柱から所定寸法離し
て設置し、前記太陽光パネルの上端を前記垂直型風車側
に近接するように傾斜させて設置したことを特徴とす
る。請求項3記載の本発明は、請求項1に記載の風力及
び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置において、前記
太陽光パネルを、方向を異ならせた複数枚のパネルで構
成したことを特徴とする。請求項4記載の本発明の風力
及び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置は、風車の回
転軸に発電機を連結した風力発電手段と、太陽光パネル
を有する太陽光発電手段と、前記風力発電手段及び前記
太陽光発電手段により発生する電力を蓄電する蓄電手段
と、前記蓄電手段に蓄電された電力を用いて発光する照
明手段とを備え、前記風力発電手段と前記太陽光発電手
段と前記照明手段とを支柱によって地上から所定高さに
保持する風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置
であって、前記蓄電手段としてコンデンサを用い、前記
蓄電手段を前記支柱によって地上から所定高さに保持す
ることを特徴とする。請求項5記載の本発明は、請求項
1又は請求項4に記載の風力及び太陽光による発電を利
用した街灯装置において、前記照明手段を、文字や画像
による情報を表示する表示手段としたことを特徴とす
る。請求項6記載の本発明の風力及び太陽光による発電
を利用した街灯装置は、風車の回転軸に発電機を連結し
た風力発電手段と、太陽光パネルを有する太陽光発電手
段と、前記風力発電手段及び前記太陽光発電手段により
発生する電力を蓄電する蓄電手段と、前記蓄電手段に蓄
電された電力を用いて表示する表示手段とを備え、前記
風力発電手段と前記太陽光発電手段と前記表示手段とを
支柱によって地上から所定高さに保持する風力及び太陽
光による発電を利用した街灯装置であって、外部からの
情報を受信する受信手段を設け、前記受信手段で受信し
た情報を前記表示手段で表示することを特徴とする。請
求項7記載の本発明は、請求項6に記載の風力及び太陽
光による発電を利用した街灯装置において、前記受信手
段に必要な電力源として、前記蓄電手段の電力を利用す
ることを特徴とする。請求項8記載の本発明の情報管理
システムは、請求項6に記載の風力及び太陽光による発
電を利用した街灯装置を所定の場所にそれぞれ設置し、
複数の前記街灯装置に対して、集中管理サーバから表示
情報を送信することを特徴とする。請求項9記載の本発
明の情報管理システムは、請求項6に記載の風力及び太
陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置に撮影手段を設け、
前記撮影手段からの撮影情報を集中管理サーバにて受信
することを特徴とする。請求項10記載の本発明の情報
管理システムは、請求項6に記載の風力及び太陽光によ
る発電を利用した街灯装置に、前記風力発電手段や前記
太陽光発電手段の発電機能、又は前記蓄電手段の蓄電機
能を監視する監視手段を設け、前記監視手段からの監視
情報を集中管理サーバにて受信することを特徴とする。
According to the present invention, there is provided a streetlight device utilizing power generation by wind power and solar power, wherein wind power generation means has a rotating shaft of a vertical shaft type wind turbine and a generator connected thereto.
A solar power generation unit having a solar panel, a power storage unit that stores the power generated by the wind power generation unit and the solar power generation unit, and an illumination unit that emits light using the power stored in the power storage unit. A streetlight device using wind power and solar power generation, in which the wind power generation unit, the solar power generation unit, and the lighting unit are held at a predetermined height from the ground by a pillar, and the wind hits the solar panel. The solar panel is arranged so as to guide the to the blades of the vertical wind turbine. According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the streetlight device using the wind power and the solar power generation according to the first aspect, the solar panel is located below the vertical wind turbine and has a predetermined dimension from the pillar. It is characterized in that the solar panels are installed apart from each other and the upper end of the solar panel is installed so as to be inclined so as to be close to the vertical wind turbine side. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the streetlight device using the wind power and the solar power generation according to the first aspect, the solar panel is composed of a plurality of panels in different directions. To do. A streetlight device using power generation by wind power and solar light according to the present invention according to claim 4, a wind power generation unit having a generator connected to a rotating shaft of a wind turbine, a solar power generation unit having a solar panel, and the wind power generation unit. Means and a power storage means for storing the power generated by the solar power generation means, and a lighting means for emitting light using the power stored in the power storage means, the wind power generation means, the solar power generation means and the lighting. And a means for holding the means at a predetermined height above the ground using a wind power and solar power generation, wherein a capacitor is used as the power storage means, and the power storage means is held at a predetermined height above the ground by the pillars. It is characterized by doing. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the streetlight device using the wind power and the solar power generation according to the first or fourth aspect, the lighting means is a display means for displaying information by characters or images. Is characterized by. A streetlight device using power generation by wind power and solar light according to the present invention according to claim 6, a wind power generation unit in which a generator is connected to a rotating shaft of a wind turbine, a solar power generation unit having a solar panel, and the wind power generation. Means and power storage means for storing power generated by the solar power generation means, and display means for displaying using the power stored in the power storage means, the wind power generation means, the solar power generation means, and the display. And a means for holding the means at a predetermined height from the ground by means of a pillar, and a streetlight device utilizing power generation by wind power and sunlight, wherein a receiving means for receiving information from the outside is provided, and the information received by the receiving means is displayed on the display. It is characterized by displaying by means. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the streetlight device using the wind power and the solar power generation according to the sixth aspect, the electric power of the power storage means is used as a power source required for the receiving means. To do. An information management system of the present invention according to claim 8 is a streetlight device that uses power generation by wind power and solar power according to claim 6 installed at a predetermined location,
The centralized management server transmits display information to a plurality of the streetlight devices. An information management system according to the present invention according to claim 9 is characterized in that a streetlight device utilizing wind power and solar power according to claim 6 is provided with a photographing means.
The centralized management server receives the photographing information from the photographing means. An information management system of the present invention according to claim 10 is the streetlight device using power generation by wind power and sunlight according to claim 6, wherein the power generation function of the wind power generation means or the solar power generation means, or the power storage means. The monitoring means for monitoring the power storage function is provided, and the monitoring information from the monitoring means is received by the centralized management server.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の第1の実施の形態による
風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置は、太陽
光パネルに当たった風を垂直型風車の羽根に導くように
太陽光パネルを配置したものである。このように、太陽
光パネルに当たった風を垂直型風車の羽根に導くこと
で、風力発電の発電能力を高めることができる。特に、
現在一般に採用されている風力発電と太陽光発電との定
格出力を比較すると、実用的な大きさを考慮すると太陽
光発電に比較して風力発電の出力は低くなる。従って、
低出力側の発電能力を高めることで、更に蓄電能力を高
めることができる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A streetlight device using power generation by wind power and sunlight according to a first embodiment of the present invention is a solar panel so as to guide the wind hitting the solar panel to the blades of a vertical wind turbine. Is arranged. In this way, by guiding the wind hitting the solar panel to the blades of the vertical wind turbine, the power generation capacity of wind power generation can be enhanced. In particular,
Comparing the rated outputs of wind power generation and solar power generation, which are generally adopted at present, the output of wind power generation is lower than that of solar power generation in consideration of practical size. Therefore,
By increasing the power generation capacity on the low output side, the power storage capacity can be further increased.

【0007】本発明の第2の実施の形態は、第1の実施
の形態による風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯
装置において、太陽光パネルを、垂直型風車よりも下方
であって、支柱から所定寸法離して設置し、太陽光パネ
ルの上端を垂直型風車側に近接するように傾斜させて設
置したものである。このように、太陽光パネルを垂直型
風車の下方に配置することで、太陽光パネルのパネル面
を太陽の照射光を効率よく受けることができる傾斜角度
を保持するとともに、太陽光パネルに当たった風を有効
に風車の羽根に導くことができる。
The second embodiment of the present invention is a streetlight device using power generation by wind power and sunlight according to the first embodiment, in which the solar panel is below the vertical wind turbine and The solar panel is installed at a predetermined distance from, and the upper end of the solar panel is tilted so as to be close to the vertical wind turbine side. In this way, by arranging the solar panel below the vertical wind turbine, the panel surface of the solar panel is kept at an inclination angle at which the irradiation light of the sun can be efficiently received and the solar panel is hit. The wind can be effectively guided to the blades of the wind turbine.

【0008】本発明の第3の実施の形態は、第1の実施
の形態による風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯
装置において、太陽光パネルを、方向を異ならせた複数
枚のパネルで構成したものである。このように、複数の
太陽光パネルを、そのパネル面の方向を異ならせて配置
することで、異なる風向きにも対応ができ、風力発電の
発電能力を高めることができる。
A third embodiment of the present invention is a streetlight device using power generation by wind power and sunlight according to the first embodiment, in which the solar panel is composed of a plurality of panels in different directions. It was done. In this way, by disposing a plurality of solar panels with their panel surfaces oriented in different directions, it is possible to cope with different wind directions and to enhance the power generation capacity of wind power generation.

【0009】本発明の第4の実施の形態による風力及び
太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置は、蓄電手段とし
てコンデンサを用い、蓄電手段を支柱によって地上から
所定高さに保持するものである。このように、蓄電手段
を地上から所定高さに保持することで、例えば水害時に
も蓄電手段が水没することがなく、照明機能を維持する
ことができる。また蓄電手段としてコンデンサを用いる
ことで、鉛蓄電池などの蓄電手段と比較して軽量である
ため、安定性を損なうことなく、大容量のコンデンサを
利用することができる。
A streetlight device using power generation by wind power and sunlight according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention uses a capacitor as a power storage means and holds the power storage means at a predetermined height from the ground by a pillar. In this way, by holding the power storage means at a predetermined height above the ground, the power storage means will not be submerged in water even when the water is damaged, and the illumination function can be maintained. Further, since the capacitor is used as the power storage means, it is lighter in weight than the power storage means such as a lead storage battery, and thus a large-capacity capacitor can be used without impairing stability.

【0010】本発明の第5の実施の形態は、第1又は第
4の実施の形態による風力及び太陽光による発電を利用
した街灯装置において、照明手段を、文字や画像による
情報を表示する表示手段としたものである。このよう
に、照明手段を表示手段として機能させることで、例え
ば災害時の情報提供として、又は広告手段として利用す
ることができる。
A fifth embodiment of the present invention is a streetlight device utilizing power generation by wind power and solar power according to the first or fourth embodiment, in which the illumination means is a display for displaying information by characters or images. It is a means. In this way, by causing the illumination means to function as the display means, it can be used, for example, as information provision in the event of a disaster or as advertising means.

【0011】本発明の第6の実施の形態による風力及び
太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置は、外部からの情
報を受信する受信手段を設け、受信手段で受信した情報
を表示手段で表示するものである。このように、受信手
段を設けて外部からの情報を表示することで、例えば災
害時の情報提供として、又は広告手段としてタイムリー
な情報を提供することができる。
A streetlight device utilizing power generation by wind power and sunlight according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention is provided with a receiving means for receiving information from the outside, and the information received by the receiving means is displayed on the display means. It is a thing. In this way, by providing the receiving means and displaying the information from the outside, it is possible to provide the timely information as the information provision at the time of a disaster or as the advertising means.

【0012】本発明の第7の実施の形態は、第6の実施
の形態による風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯
装置において、受信手段に必要な電力源として、蓄電手
段の電力を利用するものである。このように、蓄電手段
の電力を受信手段の電力源として利用することで、例え
ば災害時などに対しても安定的な動作環境を維持するこ
とができる。
The seventh embodiment of the present invention uses the electric power of the power storage means as a power source required for the receiving means in the streetlight device using the wind power and the solar power generation according to the sixth embodiment. It is a thing. In this way, by using the power of the power storage means as the power source of the reception means, it is possible to maintain a stable operating environment even in the event of a disaster, for example.

【0013】本発明の第8の実施の形態による情報管理
システムは、第6の実施の形態による風力及び太陽光に
よる発電を利用した街灯装置を所定の場所にそれぞれ設
置し、複数の街灯装置に対して、集中管理サーバから表
示情報を送信するものである。このように、それぞれの
街灯装置で表示する情報を集中管理サーバで管理するこ
とで、例えば時間帯や設置場所に応じたタイムリーな広
告ができ、又は災害時に緊急情報をタイムリーに表示さ
せることができる。
In the information management system according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, streetlight devices utilizing power generation by wind power and solar power according to the sixth embodiment are installed at predetermined places respectively, and a plurality of streetlight devices are installed. On the other hand, the centralized management server transmits display information. In this way, by managing the information displayed on each streetlight device by the central management server, for example, timely advertisement can be performed according to the time zone and installation location, or emergency information can be displayed in a timely manner in the event of a disaster. You can

【0014】本発明の第9の実施の形態による情報管理
システムは、第6の実施の形態による風力及び太陽光に
よる発電を利用した街灯装置に撮影手段を設け、撮影手
段からの撮影情報を集中管理サーバにて受信するもので
ある。このように、それぞれの街灯装置に撮影手段を設
け、これらの撮影情報を集中管理することで、例えば公
園などの監視を有効に行え、犯罪などの未然防止を行え
る。
An information management system according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention is provided with a photographing means in a streetlight device utilizing power generation by wind power and sunlight according to the sixth embodiment, and collects photographing information from the photographing means. It is received by the management server. As described above, by providing the image capturing means in each streetlight device and centrally managing the image capturing information, it is possible to effectively monitor, for example, a park and prevent crimes.

【0015】本発明の第10の実施の形態による情報管
理システムは、第6の実施の形態による風力及び太陽光
による発電を利用した街灯装置に、風力発電手段や太陽
光発電手段の発電機能、又は蓄電手段の蓄電機能を監視
する監視手段を設け、監視手段からの監視情報を集中管
理サーバにて受信するものである。このように、それぞ
れの街灯装置に監視手段を設け、これらの監視情報を集
中管理することで、それぞれの街灯装置の保守点検を効
率的に行え、異常時の対応を迅速に行うことができる。
An information management system according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention is a streetlight device utilizing power generation by wind power and solar power according to the sixth embodiment, and has a power generation function of wind power generation means and solar power generation means. Alternatively, monitoring means for monitoring the power storage function of the power storage means is provided, and the monitoring information from the monitoring means is received by the centralized management server. As described above, by providing the monitoring means in each streetlight device and centrally managing the monitoring information, it is possible to efficiently perform maintenance and inspection of each streetlight device and to promptly respond to an abnormality.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、本発明の風力及び太陽光による発電を
利用した街灯装置の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。図1は同街灯装置の正面図、図2は同街灯装置の上
面図、図3は同街灯装置の側面図、図4は図2のA−A
線による断面図、図5は同街灯装置の斜視図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a streetlight device utilizing power generation by wind power and sunlight according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 is a front view of the streetlight device, FIG. 2 is a top view of the streetlight device, FIG. 3 is a side view of the streetlight device, and FIG. 4 is AA of FIG.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the streetlight device.

【0017】本実施例による街灯装置は、風力発電手段
10と、太陽光発電手段20と、風力発電手段10及び
太陽光発電手段20により発生する電力を蓄電する蓄電
手段30と、蓄電手段30に蓄電された電力を用いて発
光する照明手段40とを備えている。風力発電手段10
と太陽光発電手段20と照明手段40は、支柱1によっ
て地上から所定高さに保持されている。また支柱1は、
取付台2によって地上に設置される。蓄電手段30は取
付台2内に配置されている。取付台2は、アンカーボル
トなどの固定手段によって設置される。この場合、アン
カーボルトなどの固定手段は、取付台2の内部に配置さ
れることが好ましい。蓄電手段30としては、鉛蓄電池
の他、コンデンサを利用することができる。
The streetlight device according to the present embodiment includes a wind power generation means 10, a solar power generation means 20, a power storage means 30 for storing power generated by the wind power generation means 10 and the solar power generation means 20, and a power storage means 30. The illumination means 40 which emits light using the stored electric power is provided. Wind power generation means 10
The solar power generation means 20 and the lighting means 40 are held at a predetermined height from the ground by the pillar 1. In addition, the pillar 1 is
It is installed on the ground by the mount 2. The electricity storage means 30 is arranged in the mount 2. The mounting base 2 is installed by a fixing means such as an anchor bolt. In this case, fixing means such as anchor bolts are preferably arranged inside the mounting base 2. As the power storage means 30, a lead storage battery or a capacitor can be used.

【0018】風力発電手段10は、支柱1の上端に配置
され、風車11と発電機12を備えている。風車11
は、発電機12と継手13を介して連結される回転軸1
4と、この回転軸14の周りに配設される複数枚の羽根
15と、この羽根15の外周を覆う風車枠16によって
構成される。回転軸14の上端と下端には、それぞれ軸
受け17が設けられ、それぞれの軸受け17によって回
転軸14を回動自在に保持している。それぞれの軸受け
17は、筒体18によって保持されている。風車枠16
は、複数本のガイドによって構成され、これらのガイド
は、上端側の筒体18と下端側の筒体18とに連接され
ている。風車枠16を構成するガイドは、上端側及び下
端側で回転軸14側に近接する方向に絞った形状をして
いる。羽根15は、回転軸14の軸方向に2段設けてい
る。またそれぞれの段には、2枚又は3枚の羽根を設け
ている。下端の筒体18の下部には、発電機12を収納
する収納部19を備えている。この収納部19は、風車
枠16よりも小さな外径で構成され、下部側を円錐状に
狭めて支柱1と連結されている。なお、風力発電手段1
0に用いる風車は、サボニウス型やクロスフロー型の垂
直軸型風車が好ましい。サボニウス型風車とすること
で、低騒音で安全性の高い風車を実現することができ
る。取付台2には点検扉2Aが、収納部19には点検扉
19Aが設けられている。また風力発電手段10の上端
の筒体18には照度センサー3が設けられている。この
照度センサー3によって自動灯火、消灯を行うことがで
きる。
The wind power generation means 10 is arranged at the upper end of the column 1 and comprises a wind turbine 11 and a generator 12. Windmill 11
Is a rotating shaft 1 connected to a generator 12 via a joint 13.
4, a plurality of blades 15 arranged around the rotating shaft 14, and a wind turbine frame 16 covering the outer periphery of the blade 15. Bearings 17 are provided on the upper end and the lower end of the rotary shaft 14, and the rotary shaft 14 is rotatably held by the bearings 17. Each bearing 17 is held by a tubular body 18. Windmill frame 16
Is composed of a plurality of guides, and these guides are connected to the cylinder body 18 on the upper end side and the cylinder body 18 on the lower end side. The guides forming the wind turbine frame 16 are shaped so as to be narrowed toward the rotating shaft 14 on the upper end side and the lower end side. The blades 15 are provided in two stages in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 14. Further, each stage is provided with two or three blades. A storage portion 19 for storing the generator 12 is provided below the lower end tubular body 18. The storage portion 19 has an outer diameter smaller than that of the wind turbine frame 16 and is connected to the support column 1 with the lower side thereof being conically narrowed. The wind power generation means 1
The wind turbine used for 0 is preferably a Savonius type or a cross flow type vertical axis type wind turbine. By using the Savonius type wind turbine, it is possible to realize a wind turbine with low noise and high safety. The mounting base 2 is provided with an inspection door 2A, and the storage section 19 is provided with an inspection door 19A. Further, the illuminance sensor 3 is provided on the cylindrical body 18 at the upper end of the wind turbine generator 10. This illuminance sensor 3 can turn on and off the lights automatically.

【0019】太陽光発電手段20は、多結晶シリコンか
らなる太陽光モジュールを一方の面に備えた太陽光パネ
ル21を有する。この太陽光パネル21の他方の面に
は、取付板22を備えている。太陽光パネル21は、取
付板22と支柱1とを連結する水平アーム23と傾斜ア
ーム24によって、所定の位置に所定の角度で配設され
る。太陽光パネル21は、太陽光パネル21の太陽光モ
ジュールを設けた一方の面に当たった風を、風車11の
羽根15に導くように配置する。すなわち、太陽光パネ
ル21は、風車11よりも下方であって、支柱1から水
平アーム23と傾斜アーム24によって所定寸法離して
設置し、また太陽光パネル21の上端を風車11側に近
接するように傾斜させている。照明手段40は、太陽光
パネル21よりも下方に配置されている。照明手段40
は、超高輝度LEDによる照明灯41を下方向に向けて
支柱1に設置している。
The solar power generation means 20 has a solar panel 21 having a solar module made of polycrystalline silicon on one surface. A mounting plate 22 is provided on the other surface of the solar panel 21. The solar panel 21 is arranged at a predetermined position and at a predetermined angle by a horizontal arm 23 and an inclined arm 24 that connect the mounting plate 22 and the support 1. The solar panel 21 is arranged so as to guide the wind hitting one surface of the solar panel 21 on which the solar module is provided to the blades 15 of the wind turbine 11. That is, the solar panel 21 is installed below the wind turbine 11 and separated from the support 1 by a predetermined distance by the horizontal arm 23 and the inclined arm 24, and the upper end of the solar panel 21 is placed close to the wind turbine 11 side. It is inclined to. The lighting unit 40 is arranged below the solar panel 21. Lighting means 40
Installs an illuminating lamp 41 formed by an ultra-high-brightness LED on the column 1 facing downward.

【0020】風力発電手段10と太陽光発電手段20と
照明手段40とは、制御装置4を介して蓄電手段30と
電気的に接続され、風力発電手段10と太陽光発電手段
20により発生する電力を蓄電手段30に蓄電し、この
蓄電手段30に蓄電された電力を用いて照明手段40を
発光する。また照度センサー3からの信号も制御手段4
に入力され、点灯及び消灯を制御する。
The wind power generation means 10, the solar power generation means 20, and the lighting means 40 are electrically connected to the power storage means 30 via the control device 4, and the electric power generated by the wind power generation means 10 and the solar power generation means 20. Is stored in the storage means 30, and the illumination means 40 is caused to emit light by using the electric power stored in the storage means 30. In addition, the signal from the illuminance sensor 3 also controls the control means 4.
Is input to control lighting and extinction.

【0021】本実施例のように、太陽光パネル21に当
たった風を羽根15に導くことで、風力発電手段10の
発電能力を高めることができる。特に、太陽光発電手段
20の定格出力よりも低い定格出力の風力発電手段10
を用いる場合に有効である。また、太陽光パネル21を
風車11の下方に配置することで、太陽光パネル21の
パネル面を太陽の照射光を効率よく受けることができる
傾斜角度を保持するとともに、太陽光パネル21に当た
った風を有効に風車11の羽根15に導くことができ
る。
By guiding the wind hitting the solar panel 21 to the blades 15 as in this embodiment, the power generation capacity of the wind power generation means 10 can be enhanced. In particular, the wind power generation means 10 having a rated output lower than the rated output of the solar power generation means 20.
Is effective when using. In addition, by arranging the solar panel 21 below the wind turbine 11, the panel surface of the solar panel 21 is kept at an inclination angle at which the irradiation light of the sun can be efficiently received and the solar panel 21 is hit. The wind can be effectively guided to the blades 15 of the wind turbine 11.

【0022】以下、本発明の風力及び太陽光による発電
を利用した街灯装置の他の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。なお、上記実施例と同一機能を有する構成には同
一符号を付して説明を省略する。また下記の実施例で図
示しないその他の構成については上記実施例と同様の構
成をしている。
Another embodiment of the streetlight device using the wind power and the solar power generation of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The components having the same functions as those in the above embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted. Further, other configurations not shown in the following embodiments are similar to those of the above embodiments.

【0023】図6は同街灯装置の斜視図である。本実施
例による街灯装置は、太陽光発電手段20として、多結
晶シリコンからなる太陽光モジュールを一方の面に備え
た太陽光パネル21を4枚用いている。2枚の太陽光パ
ネル21A、21Bは、同一方向で同一角度に配置され
ている。また、他の2枚の太陽光パネル21C、21D
についても、同一方向で同一角度に配置されている。2
枚の太陽光パネル21A、21B(21C、21D)
は、所定間隔開けて設けている。このように2枚の太陽
光パネル21A、21B(21C、21D)の間が所定
間隔開けて設けている場合であっても、2枚の太陽光パ
ネル21A、21B(21C、21D)に水平方向から
当たった風は、上方の風車11に向かった気流となり、
羽根15に当たる風量を増加させることができる。ま
た、本実施例による照明手段40A、40Bは、文字や
画像による情報を表示する表示手段としたものである。
また、照明手段40A、40Bは、それぞれ他方向に向
いて設けられている。図6では、照明手段40Aは太陽
光パネル21A、21Bの下方の位置の支柱1に、照明
手段40Bは太陽光パネル21C、21Dの下方の位置
の支柱1に配置したものを示している。照明手段40
A、40Bは、超高輝度LEDによる表示を用いること
が好ましい。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the streetlight device. The streetlight device according to the present embodiment uses, as the solar power generation means 20, four solar panels 21 each having a solar module made of polycrystalline silicon on one surface. The two solar panels 21A and 21B are arranged in the same direction and at the same angle. In addition, the other two solar panels 21C and 21D
Also in the same direction and at the same angle. Two
One solar panel 21A, 21B (21C, 21D)
Are provided at a predetermined interval. Even when the two solar panels 21A, 21B (21C, 21D) are provided with a predetermined gap in this way, the two solar panels 21A, 21B (21C, 21D) are horizontally aligned. The wind hit from the wind becomes the airflow toward the upper windmill 11,
The amount of air blown on the blades 15 can be increased. Further, the illumination means 40A and 40B according to the present embodiment are display means for displaying information by characters and images.
Further, the illumination means 40A and 40B are provided so as to face the other directions, respectively. In FIG. 6, the illuminating means 40A is arranged on the column 1 below the solar panels 21A and 21B, and the illuminating means 40B is arranged on the column 1 below the solar panels 21C and 21D. Lighting means 40
For A and 40B, it is preferable to use a display using an ultra-high brightness LED.

【0024】図7は更に他の実施例による同街灯装置の
斜視図である。本実施例による街灯装置は、太陽光発電
手段20として、多結晶シリコンからなる太陽光モジュ
ールを一方の面に備えた太陽光パネル21を3枚用いて
いる。3枚の太陽光パネル21E、21F、21Gは、
それぞれ異なる方向に同一角度で配置されている。この
とき3枚の太陽光パネル21E、21F、21Gは、そ
れぞれが等間隔となるように設けている。このように3
枚の太陽光パネル21E、21F、21Gを異なる方向
に向けて設置することで、それぞれの太陽光パネル21
E、21F、21Gの方向から当たった風は、上方の風
車11に向かった気流となり、羽根15に当たる風量を
増加させることができる。また、本実施例による照明手
段40A、40Bは、図6に示す実施例と同様に、文字
や画像による情報を表示する表示手段としたものであ
る。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the streetlight device according to another embodiment. The streetlight device according to the present embodiment uses, as the solar power generation unit 20, three solar panels 21 each having a solar module made of polycrystalline silicon on one surface. The three solar panels 21E, 21F, 21G are
They are arranged at the same angle in different directions. At this time, the three solar panels 21E, 21F, and 21G are provided at equal intervals. Like this 3
By installing the solar panels 21E, 21F, and 21G in different directions in different directions, each solar panel 21
The wind blown from the directions of E, 21F, and 21G becomes an airflow toward the upper windmill 11, and the amount of wind hitting the blades 15 can be increased. Further, the illumination means 40A and 40B according to this embodiment are display means for displaying information by characters and images, as in the embodiment shown in FIG.

【0025】図8は更に他の実施例による同街灯装置の
断面図である。本実施例による街灯装置は、蓄電手段3
0と制御装置4とを、収納部19内に設けたものであ
る。また本実施例では、蓄電手段30や制御装置4を、
収納部19内に設けることで、取付台2を用いずに支柱
1をそのまま地上に設置している。本実施例に示すよう
に、蓄電手段30や制御装置4を支柱1によって地上か
ら所定高さに保持することで、例えば水害時にも蓄電手
段30や制御装置4が水没することがなく、照明機能を
維持することができる。また、本実施例のように、蓄電
手段30を支柱1によって地上から所定高さに保持する
場合には、蓄電手段30としてコンデンサを用いること
が好ましい。蓄電手段30としてコンデンサを用いるこ
とで、鉛蓄電池などの蓄電手段と比較して軽量であるた
め、安定性を損なうことなく、大容量のコンデンサを利
用することができる。なお、本実施例では取付台2を設
けない場合を示しているが、同街灯装置の安定性を確保
するために取付台2を設けてもよい。また、本実施例で
は、太陽光発電手段20と照明手段40については、図
1に示す実施例と同様の構成としたものを示している
が、図6や図7に示す他の実施例の構成を採用してもよ
い。
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the streetlight device according to still another embodiment. The streetlight device according to the present embodiment includes the power storage unit 3
0 and the control device 4 are provided in the storage unit 19. In the present embodiment, the power storage means 30 and the control device 4 are
By providing it in the storage section 19, the support 1 is installed on the ground as it is without using the mounting base 2. As shown in the present embodiment, by holding the electricity storage means 30 and the control device 4 at a predetermined height from the ground by the pillars 1, the electricity storage means 30 and the control device 4 will not be submerged even in the event of a flood, and the illumination function Can be maintained. Further, when the electricity storage means 30 is held at a predetermined height from the ground by the pillar 1 as in the present embodiment, it is preferable to use a capacitor as the electricity storage means 30. By using a capacitor as the power storage unit 30, since it is lighter than a power storage unit such as a lead storage battery, a large-capacity capacitor can be used without impairing stability. Although the mounting base 2 is not provided in this embodiment, the mounting base 2 may be provided to ensure the stability of the streetlight device. In addition, in this embodiment, the solar power generation means 20 and the illumination means 40 have the same configuration as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, but the other embodiments shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. A configuration may be adopted.

【0026】また、図示はしないが、上記それぞれの実
施例で説明した街灯装置は、例えば基地局や衛星を利用
した通信が可能な携帯端末のような、外部からの情報を
受信可能な通信機器を設けていることが好ましい。そし
てこの通信機器が備える受信手段によって受信した情報
を照明手段(表示手段)で表示することが好ましい。こ
のように、街灯装置に受信手段を設けて外部からの情報
を表示することで、例えば災害時の情報提供として、又
は広告手段としてタイムリーな情報を提供することがで
きる。このとき、通信機器に必要な電力源として、蓄電
手段30の電力を利用することが好ましい。このよう
に、蓄電手段30の電力を通信機器の電力源として利用
することで、例えば災害時などに対しても安定的な動作
環境を維持できる。
Although not shown, the streetlight device described in each of the above embodiments is a communication device capable of receiving information from the outside, such as a portable terminal capable of communication using a base station or satellite. Is preferably provided. Then, it is preferable that the information received by the receiving means included in the communication device is displayed by the illuminating means (display means). Thus, by providing the streetlight device with the receiving means and displaying the information from the outside, it is possible to provide the timely information as the information provision at the time of a disaster or as the advertising means, for example. At this time, it is preferable to use the power of the power storage unit 30 as a power source required for the communication device. In this way, by using the electric power of the power storage unit 30 as the electric power source of the communication device, it is possible to maintain a stable operating environment even in the event of a disaster, for example.

【0027】以下に、通信機器を備えた街灯装置と、こ
の街灯装置の通信機器との間で情報の送信、受信、又は
送受信が可能な集中管理サーバとを設けた情報管理シス
テムの一実施例について以下に説明する。所定の場所に
それぞれ設置した複数の街灯装置に対して、集中管理サ
ーバから表示情報を送信することが好ましい。このよう
に、それぞれの街灯装置で表示する情報を集中管理サー
バで管理して送信することで、例えば時間帯や設置場所
に応じたタイムリーな広告ができ、又は災害時に緊急情
報をタイムリーに表示させることができる。また、街灯
装置に撮影手段を設け、この撮影手段からの撮影情報を
集中管理サーバにて受信することが好ましい。このよう
に、それぞれの街灯装置に撮影手段を設け、これらの撮
影情報を集中管理することで、例えば公園などの監視を
有効に行え、犯罪などの未然防止を行える。また、風力
発電手段や太陽光発電手段の発電機能、又は蓄電手段の
蓄電機能を監視する監視手段を街灯装置に設け、監視手
段からの監視情報を集中管理サーバにて受信することが
好ましい。このように、それぞれの街灯装置に監視手段
を設け、これらの監視情報を集中管理することで、それ
ぞれの街灯装置の保守点検を効率的に行え、異常時の対
応を迅速に行うことができる。
An embodiment of an information management system provided with a streetlight device equipped with a communication device and a centralized management server capable of transmitting, receiving, or transmitting and receiving information between the streetlight device and the communication device of this streetlight device Will be described below. It is preferable to transmit the display information from the central management server to a plurality of streetlight devices respectively installed in predetermined places. In this way, by managing and transmitting the information displayed by each streetlight device by the central management server, for example, timely advertisement can be performed according to the time zone or the installation location, or emergency information can be timely provided in the event of a disaster. Can be displayed. Further, it is preferable that the streetlight device is provided with a photographing means and the photographing information from the photographing means is received by the central management server. As described above, by providing the image capturing means in each streetlight device and centrally managing the image capturing information, it is possible to effectively monitor, for example, a park and prevent crimes. Further, it is preferable that a monitoring means for monitoring the power generation function of the wind power generation means or the solar power generation means or the power storage function of the power storage means is provided in the streetlight device, and the monitoring information from the monitoring means is received by the centralized management server. As described above, by providing the monitoring means in each streetlight device and centrally managing the monitoring information, it is possible to efficiently perform maintenance and inspection of each streetlight device and to promptly respond to an abnormality.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、太陽光パネルに当たっ
た風を有効に利用することで、風力発電の発電能力を高
めることができる。また本発明によれば、例えば水害時
にも蓄電手段が水没することがなく、照明機能を維持す
ることができる。また本発明によれば、例えば災害時の
情報提供として、又は広告手段としてタイムリーな情報
を提供することができる。また本発明によれば、例えば
公園などの監視を有効に行え、犯罪などの未然防止を行
うことができる。また本発明によれば、例えば災害時の
情報提供として、又は広告手段としてタイムリーな情報
を提供することができる。また本発明によれば、それぞ
れの街灯装置の保守点検を効率的に行え、異常時の対応
を迅速に行うことができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to enhance the power generation capacity of wind power generation by effectively utilizing the wind hitting the solar panel. Further, according to the present invention, the illumination function can be maintained without the power storage means being submerged in water, for example, in the event of water damage. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide timely information, for example, as information provision at the time of disaster or as an advertising means. Further, according to the present invention, for example, a park or the like can be effectively monitored, and a crime or the like can be prevented. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide timely information, for example, as information provision at the time of disaster or as an advertising means. Further, according to the present invention, maintenance and inspection of each streetlight device can be efficiently performed, and a response to an abnormality can be swiftly performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の一実施例による風力及び太陽光によ
る発電を利用した街灯装置の正面図
FIG. 1 is a front view of a streetlight device using wind and solar power generation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 同街灯装置の上面図FIG. 2 is a top view of the streetlight device.

【図3】 同街灯装置の側面図FIG. 3 is a side view of the streetlight device.

【図4】 図2のA−A線による断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図5】 同街灯装置の斜視図FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the streetlight device.

【図6】 本発明の風力及び太陽光による発電を利用し
た街灯装置の他の実施例を示す斜視図
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a streetlight device using power generation by wind power and sunlight according to the present invention.

【図7】 本発明の風力及び太陽光による発電を利用し
た街灯装置の更に他の実施例を示す斜視図
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of a streetlight device using power generation by wind power and sunlight according to the present invention.

【図8】 本発明の風力及び太陽光による発電を利用し
た街灯装置の更に他の実施例を示す断面図
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the streetlight device using the wind power and the solar power generation of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 支柱 10 風力発電手段 11 風車 12 発電機 14 回転軸 15 羽根 20 太陽光発電手段 21 太陽光パネル 30 蓄電手段 40 照明手段 1 prop 10 Wind power generation means 11 windmills 12 generator 14 rotation axis 15 feathers 20 Solar power generation means 21 solar panels 30 power storage means 40 Lighting means

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) // F21Y 101:02 F21S 1/02 G (72)発明者 川合 康雄 大阪府大阪市城東区今福西6丁目2番61号 松下精工株式会社内 (72)発明者 大津 一輝 大阪府大阪市城東区今福西6丁目2番61号 松下精工株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3H078 AA06 AA26 AA34 BB11 BB20 CC04 CC12 CC22 CC32 CC44 CC47 5F051 BA05 JA09 JA17 JA20 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI theme code (reference) // F21Y 101: 02 F21S 1/02 G (72) Inventor Yasuo Kawai 6 Imafuku Nishi, Joto-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture 2nd 61st Matsushita Seiko Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kazuki Otsu 6-261 Imafuku Nishi, Joto-ku, Osaka City Osaka CC32 CC44 CC47 5F051 BA05 JA09 JA17 JA20

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 垂直軸型風車の回転軸に発電機を連結し
た風力発電手段と、太陽光パネルを有する太陽光発電手
段と、前記風力発電手段及び前記太陽光発電手段により
発生する電力を蓄電する蓄電手段と、前記蓄電手段に蓄
電された電力を用いて発光する照明手段とを備え、前記
風力発電手段と前記太陽光発電手段と前記照明手段とを
支柱によって地上から所定高さに保持する風力及び太陽
光による発電を利用した街灯装置であって、前記太陽光
パネルに当たった風を前記垂直型風車の羽根に導くよう
に前記太陽光パネルを配置したことを特徴とする風力及
び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置。
1. A wind power generation means in which a generator is connected to a rotating shaft of a vertical axis wind turbine, a solar power generation means having a solar panel, and the wind power generation means and electric power generated by the solar power generation means are stored. And a lighting unit that emits light using the electric power stored in the power storage unit, and the wind power generation unit, the solar power generation unit, and the lighting unit are held at a predetermined height from the ground by a pillar. A streetlight device using power generation by wind power and sunlight, wherein the solar panel is arranged so as to guide the wind hitting the solar panel to the blades of the vertical wind turbine. Streetlight device that uses power generated by.
【請求項2】 前記太陽光パネルを、前記垂直型風車よ
りも下方であって、前記支柱から所定寸法離して設置
し、前記太陽光パネルの上端を前記垂直型風車側に近接
するように傾斜させて設置したことを特徴とする請求項
1に記載の風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装
置。
2. The solar panel is installed below the vertical wind turbine and separated from the pillar by a predetermined dimension, and the upper end of the solar panel is inclined so as to be close to the vertical wind turbine side. The streetlight device according to claim 1, wherein the streetlight device uses wind power and solar power.
【請求項3】 前記太陽光パネルを、方向を異ならせた
複数枚のパネルで構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に
記載の風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置。
3. The streetlight device according to claim 1, wherein the solar panel is composed of a plurality of panels whose directions are different from each other.
【請求項4】 風車の回転軸に発電機を連結した風力発
電手段と、太陽光パネルを有する太陽光発電手段と、前
記風力発電手段及び前記太陽光発電手段により発生する
電力を蓄電する蓄電手段と、前記蓄電手段に蓄電された
電力を用いて発光する照明手段とを備え、前記風力発電
手段と前記太陽光発電手段と前記照明手段とを支柱によ
って地上から所定高さに保持する風力及び太陽光による
発電を利用した街灯装置であって、前記蓄電手段として
コンデンサを用い、前記蓄電手段を前記支柱によって地
上から所定高さに保持することを特徴とする風力及び太
陽光による発電を利用した街灯装置。
4. A wind power generation means in which a generator is connected to a rotating shaft of a wind turbine, a solar power generation means having a solar panel, and a power storage means for storing power generated by the wind power generation means and the solar power generation means. And a lighting unit that emits light by using the electric power stored in the power storage unit, and the wind power and the sun that hold the wind power generation unit, the solar power generation unit, and the lighting unit at a predetermined height from the ground by a pillar. A streetlight device using power generation by light, wherein a capacitor is used as the power storage means, and the power storage means is held at a predetermined height from the ground by the pillars. apparatus.
【請求項5】 前記照明手段を、文字や画像による情報
を表示する表示手段としたことを特徴とする請求項1又
は請求項4に記載の風力及び太陽光による発電を利用し
た街灯装置。
5. The streetlight device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the lighting means is a display means for displaying information by characters or images.
【請求項6】 風車の回転軸に発電機を連結した風力発
電手段と、太陽光パネルを有する太陽光発電手段と、前
記風力発電手段及び前記太陽光発電手段により発生する
電力を蓄電する蓄電手段と、前記蓄電手段に蓄電された
電力を用いて表示する表示手段とを備え、前記風力発電
手段と前記太陽光発電手段と前記表示手段とを支柱によ
って地上から所定高さに保持する風力及び太陽光による
発電を利用した街灯装置であって、外部からの情報を受
信する受信手段を設け、前記受信手段で受信した情報を
前記表示手段で表示することを特徴とする風力及び太陽
光による発電を利用した街灯装置。
6. A wind power generation means in which a generator is connected to a rotating shaft of a wind turbine, a solar power generation means having a solar panel, and a power storage means for storing electric power generated by the wind power generation means and the solar power generation means. And a display means for displaying using the electric power stored in the storage means, and the wind power and the sun for holding the wind power generation means, the solar power generation means and the display means at a predetermined height from the ground by a pillar. A streetlight device using power generation by light, comprising receiving means for receiving information from the outside, and displaying the information received by the receiving means on the display means Streetlight device used.
【請求項7】 前記受信手段に必要な電力源として、前
記蓄電手段の電力を利用することを特徴とする請求項6
に記載の風力及び太陽光による発電を利用した街灯装
置。
7. The electric power of the power storage means is used as a power source required for the receiving means.
A streetlight device utilizing power generation by wind power and solar power according to 1.
【請求項8】 請求項6に記載の風力及び太陽光による
発電を利用した街灯装置を所定の場所にそれぞれ設置
し、複数の前記街灯装置に対して、集中管理サーバから
表示情報を送信することを特徴とする情報管理システ
ム。
8. A streetlight device using power generation by wind power and solar power according to claim 6 is installed in a predetermined place, and display information is transmitted from a central management server to a plurality of the streetlight devices. Information management system characterized by.
【請求項9】 請求項6に記載の風力及び太陽光による
発電を利用した街灯装置に撮影手段を設け、前記撮影手
段からの撮影情報を集中管理サーバにて受信することを
特徴とする情報管理システム。
9. An information management, characterized in that the streetlight device utilizing wind power and solar power generation according to claim 6 is provided with a photographing means, and the photographing information from the photographing means is received by a centralized management server. system.
【請求項10】 請求項6に記載の風力及び太陽光によ
る発電を利用した街灯装置に、前記風力発電手段や前記
太陽光発電手段の発電機能、又は前記蓄電手段の蓄電機
能を監視する監視手段を設け、前記監視手段からの監視
情報を集中管理サーバにて受信することを特徴とする情
報管理システム。
10. A monitoring means for monitoring the power generation function of the wind power generation means or the solar power generation means, or the power storage function of the power storage means in the streetlight device using power generation by wind power and solar power according to claim 6. And a monitoring information from the monitoring means is received by a central management server.
JP2001228926A 2001-07-30 2001-07-30 Street light device utilizing generation with wind power and solar light Withdrawn JP2003042052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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ID=19061351

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