JP2003041461A - Knitting method for border pattern and knitted product having the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a knitting method for border pattern, obviating the necessity of the finishing treatment of knit yarn crossover stiches and/or odd parts produced by knit yarn changeover without impairing the knitted fabric appearance, and to provide a knitted product having the border pattern. SOLUTION: This knitting method for a knitted product with border pattern composed of a 1st knitted fabric portion comprising 1st yarns and a 2nd knitted fabric portion comprising 2nd yarns comprises the steps of forming a laminated knitted fabric with a front knitted fabric and a rear knitted fabric by using a flat-knitting machine mounted with at least a pair of front and rear needle beds and making a changeover, as appropriate, of at least different knitted yarns consisting of the 1st yarns and the 2nd yarns respectively each time of specified course knitting for the laminated knitted fabric; wherein stitches are formed, so as to represent the inner face of the laminated knitted fabric, at least on the knit width end and/or close thereto at the above changeover side and the 1st yarns and the 2nd yarns are put to changeover as appropriate to effect knitting and/or tucking to form at least one wale of the above stitches.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a knitting yarn switching in the case where a knitting yarn is switched in the middle of the knitting of a laminated knitted fabric including a tubular knitting machine using a flat knitting machine to insert a border pattern. The present invention relates to a knitting method and a knitted product thereof, which eliminates the crossover yarn in the case of not damaging the appearance of the product.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A flat knitting machine is used to hang a front knitted fabric and a back knitted fabric in a layered manner below a needle bed, and knitting a stitch course of each knitted fabric on a front knitted fabric, a back knitted fabric and a front knitted fabric. Alternately supplying knitting yarns for knitting, and performing circular knitting, and using at least two yarn feeders on the front side and the rear side, the front side knitted fabric is rearward The front knitted fabric and the back knitted fabric are knitted at the end of the knitting width by alternately knitting the side knitted fabric at the front yarn feeder so that the respective knitting yarns are entangled at the side ends of the knitting width. A tubular knitted fabric connected by can be knitted.

Further, in a suitable portion of a tubular knitted fabric using at least two yarn feeders, a front knitted fabric is provided at a front yarn feeder without entanglement of knitting yarns at respective side ends of a knitting width. By alternately folding back knitted fabrics at the rear yarn feeders and knitting the knitted fabrics, it is possible to knit a laminated knitted fabric having open side ends of the knitting width (not shown).

FIG. 8 shows an example of a method of knitting a tubular knitted fabric 101 constituted by a general flat knitting structure by a flat knitting machine. In the figure, F on the left is the front needle bed, B is the rear needle bed, and A to O
Indicates a knitting needle of the front needle bed, and a to o indicate knitting needles of the rear needle bed. FIG. 9 is a loop diagram in which the knitting yarn is switched and after knitting several courses with other knitting yarns, the knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the knitting yarn switching, which is knitted with the same knitting yarn, is expanded and shown. X indicates a boundary portion between the front knitted fabric 103 and the back knitted fabric 105, that is, a knitting width side end portion on the needle bed.

First, in step 1, the yarn feeder is moved to the right to feed the needles a to o of the rear needle bed to knit the rear knitted fabric 105. In the next step 2, the yarn feeder is moved to the left to feed the needles OA of the front needle bed to knit the front knitted fabric 103 of the same course. After knitting the stitch course of the knitted fabric portion 107 of the first yarn by repeating the course knitting of steps 1 and 2 as appropriate, thereafter, the knitting yarn is switched to another knitting yarn of a different color to perform the same knitting as above. The knitted fabric portion 109 of two threads is knitted. As described above, the knitting yarns are switched and knitted every time the required number of orbiting courses are knitted, whereby the tubular knitted fabric 101 in which the first yarn (color) borders and the second yarn (color) borders alternate Can be organized. A border pattern (also referred to as a stripe pattern) defined in this specification
Includes a knitted fabric such as a two-tone color in which the knitting yarn is changed only once. In the flat knitting machine, the initial position of the yarn feeder is usually outside the knitting width, either left or right in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed, and in this example, the left side is the initial position and is located at the left side end of the back side knitted fabric 105. The knitting yarns are switched with the wales (needle a of the rear needle bed) as the starting point of the circular knitting. FIG. 10 shows a knitted fabric on which the knitting yarn has been switched.

As is apparent from FIGS. 9 and 10, while the knitting of the knitted fabric portion of the first yarn is being performed in the tubular knitted fabric 101, and the knitting of the second yarn is switched to the second yarn. On the switching side of the knitting yarn, which is the starting point of the circular knitting during formation of the stitches of the ground portion, the crossover yarns 120 and 121 are generated outside the knitted fabric, and therefore the crossover yarns 120 and 121 are cut after knitting, It is necessary to draw the end thread into the tubular knitted fabric 101. Furthermore, it is necessary to carry out finishing treatment such as overlocking so that the stitches are not unraveled from the drawn-in end yarn.

When the tubular knitted fabric 101 having a border is knitted by the conventional knitting method as described above, a knitting yarn is switched and knitting causes a crossover yarn to be generated at a knitting yarn switching position. The finishing process is troublesome.

Further, when the number of knitting courses in the knitted fabric portion of the border is small, the crossover yarn becomes short and the length of the yarn that can be cut and sewn in the middle cannot be obtained. Therefore, the yarn must be left as it is. This will significantly impair the appearance of the knitted fabric.

[0009] Further, the above-mentioned adverse effects of the crossover thread are caused not only in the tubular knitted fabric portion such as the body and sleeve of the sweater but also in the end portion of the opening portion such as the vest and sleeveless shoulder shoulder. Is there.

Such a problem is disclosed in JP-A-8-49144. However, in the method of the publication, the knitting yarn that has been used up to now at the knitting yarn switching position is actuated again, and knitting is performed on the one end side of the knitting fabric for the overlocking process of the end portion of the knitting yarn. The knitting yarn to be introduced next must be subjected to knitting in which the starting end portion of the knitting yarn is overcast, and the surplus end portion of the knitting yarn must be cut after knitting the knitted fabric. In addition, after cutting, the knitted fabric must be stretched to draw the excess end of the knitted fabric into the knitted fabric, and the workability of stitching the excess end of the knitting yarn appearing on the front side of the knitted fabric can be improved more than before. is there.

[0011]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been invented in view of the above-mentioned problems, and it is a transition yarn or a surplus portion of a knitting yarn generated by knitting yarn switching without spoiling the appearance of the knitted fabric. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for knitting a border pattern and a knit product with a border pattern, which can eliminate the finishing treatment of.

[0012]

In the method of knitting a border pattern of the present invention, a flat knitted fabric having a front knitted fabric and a back knitted fabric is formed by using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and rear needle beds. A knitting fabric composed of the knitted fabric portion of the first yarn and the knitted fabric portion of the second yarn by appropriately switching at least different knitting yarns of the first yarn and the second yarn for each predetermined course knitting of the knitted fabric. , At least a knitting width end on the knitting yarn switching side of the knitted fabric portion of the first yarn and the knitted fabric portion of the second yarn, and / or in the vicinity thereof, a stitch serving as an inner surface of the laminated knitted fabric is formed. At least one wale is formed by knitting and / or tucking by appropriately switching the second yarn.

According to the method for knitting a border pattern of the present invention, the knitting of the stitch course of each knitted fabric constituting the laminated knitted fabric is alternately wound around and / or folded back to form a front knitted fabric and a rear knitted fabric at the side end portions of the knitting width. A knitting method in which the side knitted fabric is connected to a tubular shape and / or the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric have knitting width side end portions opened, The second yarn is tucked, and the first yarn is tucked to the inner surface of the second yarn knitted fabric portion.

According to the method for knitting a border pattern of the present invention, at least one front stitch wale that appears as a back stitch at the time of reversing is formed at both ends of the knitting width of a tubular knitted fabric, and it is expressed as a front stitch at the time of reversing by sandwiching the wale. Has formed at least two back wales.

The knit product with a border pattern of the present invention forms a laminated knitted fabric with the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric, and at least the first yarn and the second yarn are different for each predetermined course knitting of each knitted fabric. In a knitted fabric composed of the knitted fabric portion of the first yarn and the knitted fabric portion of the second yarn, the knitting yarns are appropriately switched, and at least the knitted yarn portion of the first yarn and the knitted fabric portion of the second yarn is switched. At least one of the knitted and / or tucked stitches which has a stitch to be the inner surface of the laminated knitted fabric at or near the side knitting width end, and which is appropriately switched between the first yarn and the second yarn Have wales.

In the knit product with a border pattern of the present invention, the knitting of the knitting course of each knitted fabric constituting the laminated knitted fabric is alternately lapped and / or folded back to form a front knitted fabric at the side end portion of the knitting width. A knitted fabric in which a rear knitted fabric is connected and / or a front knitted fabric and a rear knitted fabric are opened at knitting width side ends, and which are inner surfaces of the first yarn knitted fabric part. The second yarn is tacked to the first yarn, and the first yarn is tacked to the stitch that is the inner surface of the second yarn knitted fabric portion.

In the knit product with a border pattern of the present invention, at least one front stitch wale that is expressed as a back stitch at the time of reversing is formed on both ends of the knitting width of the tubular knitted fabric, and it is expressed as a front stitch at the time of reversing with sandwiching the wale. At least two back wales are formed.

[0018]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it has a two-color border pattern composed of a knitted fabric portion C1 of a first yarn and a knitted fabric portion C2 of a second yarn which are knitted in a tubular shape. The case of the seamless sleeveless knit product 1 will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The example shown is a two-bed knitting machine having a pair of front and rear needle beds, but a four-bed knitting machine in which the pair of needle beds are vertically stacked may be used. FIG. 1 shows the sleeveless knit product 1, which has a tubular hem knitted fabric 2, a tubular body knitted fabric 3 extending from the hem knitted fabric 2 to the side 6, and openings 2 from the side 6 as left and right shoulder openings. It is composed of a layered knitted fabric 4 and a tubular neck knitted fabric portion 5. In this embodiment, the tubular portion 3 and the two-layered opening portion 4 will be described as an example. For the sake of convenience, the left and right sides of the shoulder opening and the inner surface of the laminated knitted fabric are described based on the time of wearing.

2 and 3 show knitting steps of the tubular knitted fabric 3 having a border pattern, which is knitted according to an embodiment of the present invention. The left and right arrows in the figure indicate the movement direction of the yarn feeder, and the up and down arrows indicate the transfer direction. FB is a front needle bed, BB is a rear needle bed, A to Z are front needle bed knitting needles, and a to z are rear needle bed knitting needles. The front side knitted fabric 7 forming the tubular knitted fabric 3 is knitted with the needles of the front needle bed, and the back side knitted fabric 8 is knitted with the needles of the rear needle bed. FIG. 4 shows the structure of stitches in the tubular knitted fabric 3 near the knitting yarn switching side. In each step of the knitting step S, the locked state of each stitch forming the tubular knitted fabric 3 on the needle bed is shown, and the needles A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O of the front needle bed are shown. Q,
The front knitted fabric 7 and the needles b, d, f of the rear needle bed on S, U, W and Y
The back knitted fabric 8 on h, j, l, n, p, r, t, v, x, z
Is locked. Front needle beds B, D ... Z, rear needle beds a, c ...
y and the like are empty needles prepared for back stitch formation and transfer. For convenience of explanation, the number of stitches used for knitting is smaller than the actual number of stitches. Further, since the present invention is carried out at least at one side end of the laminated knitted fabric, only one of them is described.

The tubular knitted fabric 3 is an example in which one wale surface stitch is arranged at the knitting width side end and one backing fabric is arranged with the back stitch sandwiching the front stitch, and the knitted fabric portion C1 of the first yarn of the border is the first stitch. The thread 11 is carried out in the following steps. In step 1, the stitch of the needle b of the back side knitted fabric 8 is transferred back to the back stitch forming needle B of the front needle bed in advance, and the yarn feeder 13 of the first yarn 11 is moved to the right to move the needle B of the front needle bed Needles of the needle bed d, f, h, j, l, n,
After the yarns of p, r, t, v, x, and z are knitted to knit the stitch course 31 of the back side knitted fabric 8, the stitch of the needle B of the front needle bed is transferred to the needle b of the rear needle bed. In step 2, the stitch of the needle C of the front knitted fabric 7 is transferred back to the needle c of the rear needle bed, the yarn feeder 13 of the first yarn 11 is moved to the left, and the needles Y, W, U, S of the front needle bed, Q, O, M,
K, I, G, E, the needle c of the rear needle bed, and the needle A of the front needle bed are knitted to knit the stitch course 32 of the front knitted fabric 7, and then the stitches of the needle c of the rear needle bed are Transfer to needle C on the front needle bed. Step 3 is
The stitch of the needle b of the back side knitted fabric is transferred back to the back stitch forming needle B of the front needle bed, the yarn feeder 13 of the first yarn 11 is moved to the right, and the needle B of the front needle bed, the needle d of the rear needle bed, f, h, j, l, n, p, r, t,
After the yarns v, x, and z have been knitted and the stitch course 33 of the back side knitted fabric 8 has been knitted, the stitches of the needle A of the front knitted fabric are transferred to the needle a of the rear needle bed. In step 4, the yarn feeder 17 of the second yarn 15 is kicked into the right side of the needle A on the front needle bed in the same course as in step 3. In step 5, after the yarn feeder 17 of the second yarn 15 is moved to the left to tack on the needle A of the front needle bed, the stitch of the needle a of the rear needle bed is transferred back and the tack stitch of the needle A of the front needle bed is returned. On top of. In step 6, the stitches of the needle C of the front side knitted fabric 7 are transferred back to the needle c of the rear needle bed, and in the same course as in step 5, the yarn feeder 13 for the first yarn 11
To the left to move the needle Y, W, U, S, Q, O
M, K, I, G, E, and after knitting the stitches 34 of the front knitted fabric by feeding the needles c of the rear needle beds, the stitches of the needles c of the rear needle beds are set to the needles of the front needle beds. Move to C. In the knitting of steps 1 to 6, the knitted fabric portion C1 of the first yarn 11 is knitted in the second yarn 15 during knitting.
Is entangled in the stitch of the knitted fabric portion C1 of the first yarn, and step 1
The steps 6 to 6 are repeated a predetermined number of times to knit the knitted fabric portion C1 of the first yarn 11 into a desired course.

The second yarn knitted fabric portion C2 of the subsequent border is formed by the steps 1 to 6 as shown in steps 1'to 6'in FIG.
The first yarn 11 and the second yarn 15 in 6 are switched to the second yarn 15 and the first yarn 11, respectively. That is, in step 1 ′, the stitch of b of the back side knitted fabric is transferred back to the back stitch forming needle B of the front needle bed, and the yarn feeder 17 of the second yarn 15 is moved to the right to move the needle B of the front needle bed Needles of the needle bed d, f, h, j, l, n, p, r,
The stitch course 35 of the rear side knitted fabric 8 by supplying yarns to t, v, x and z
After knitting, the stitches of the needle B on the front needle bed are changed to the needle b on the rear needle bed.
Move to. In step 2 ', the stitch C of the front knitted fabric is transferred back to the needle c of the rear needle bed, the yarn feeder 17 of the second yarn 15 is moved to the left, and the needles Y, W, U, S, Q of the front needle bed are moved. , O, M, K, I,
After G and E, the needle c of the rear needle bed and the needle A of the front needle bed are knitted to knit the stitch course 36 of the front side knitted fabric 7, the needle c of the rear needle bed is
Move the stitch of No. 3 to the needle C on the front needle bed. In step 3 ′, the stitch of b on the back side fabric is transferred back to the back stitch forming needle B on the front needle bed, and the second stitch
By moving the yarn feeder 17 of the yarn 15 to the right, the needle B on the front needle bed and the needles d, f, h, j, l, n, p, r, t, v, x, on the rear needle bed,
After the yarn is fed to z and the knitting of the stitch course 37 of the back side knitted fabric 8 is performed, the stitch of the needle A of the front knitted fabric is transferred to the needle a of the rear needle bed. In step 4 ', the first yarn 11 is made on the same course as step 3'
Knock the yarn feeder 13 to the right side of the needle A on the front needle bed. In step 5 ′, the yarn feeder 13 of the first yarn 11 is moved to the left to tack on the needle A of the front needle bed, and then the stitches of the needle a of the rear needle bed are transferred back to tack the needle A of the front needle bed. Overlap the stitch. In step 6 ′, the yarn feeder 17 of the second yarn 15 is moved to the left in the same course as in step 5 ′ to move the needles Y, W, U, S of the front needle bed.
After Q, O, M, K, I, G, E, the needle c of the rear needle bed and the needle A of the front needle bed are knitted to knit the stitch course 38 of the front side knitted fabric 7, the rear needle bed The stitch of the needle c is transferred to the needle C on the front needle bed. In the knitting of Steps 1 ′ to 6 ′, the knitted fabric portion C2 of the second yarn 15 is knitted while the knitted fabric portion C2 of the second yarn 15 is knitted.
The knitted fabric portion C2 of the second yarn 15 is entangled in the second stitch and the steps 1 ′ to 6 ′ are repeated a predetermined number of times to knit the desired course.

Subsequently, the steps 1 to 6 and 1'to 6'are appropriately repeated and / or knitted continuously to form the tubular knitted fabric 3 with a border pattern into a desired length between the sides 6. To organize.

Next, an embodiment of the two-layer knitted fabric 4 with a border pattern is carried out by the following steps as shown in FIGS. The left and right arrows in the figure indicate the movement direction of the yarn feeder, and the up and down arrows indicate the transfer direction. FB is the front needle bed, BB is the rear needle bed, A
˜Z are knitting needles of the front needle bed, and a to z are knitting needles of the rear needle bed. The front knitted fabric 7 forming the two-layer knitted fabric 4 is knitted with a needle of the front needle bed, and the back knitted fabric 8 is knitted with a needle of the rear needle bed. FIG. 7 shows a structure of stitches near the knitting yarn switching side of the two-layer knitted fabric 4. In the two-layer knitted fabric 4, the first yarn knitted fabric portion C1 is knitted into C1-a on the front side and C1-b on the rear side. C1-a is knitted using the yarn feeder 13,
1-b is knitted using the newly prepared yarn feeder 21. Similarly, the second yarn knitted fabric portion C2 is the front side C2-a.
And C2-b on the rear side, C2-a is the yarn feeder 1
7 is used and C2-b is knitted using the newly prepared yarn feeder 25. Step 1 is the final step of the tubular knitted fabric 3 and shows the stitch locking state of the front needle bed and the rear needle bed. In step 2, the stitches C, E, G, K, O of the front needle bed are transferred back to the back stitch forming needles c, e, g, k, o of the rear needle bed in advance,
Move the yarn feeder 13 of the first yarn 11 to the right to move the needle c on the rear needle bed,
e, g, k, o and the needles I, M, Q, S, U of the front needle bed are knitted to knit the stitch course 41 of the front side knitted fabric 7. In step 3, the yarn feeder 17 of the second yarn 15 is kicked into the right side of the needle A on the front needle bed in the same course as in step 2. Step 4
Moves the yarn feeder 17 for the second yarn 15 to the left to knit or tuck the needle A on the front needle bed, and then in step 5, moves the yarn feeder 13 for the first yarn 11 to the left to move the front needle. Bed needles Y, W, U, S, Q, M, I, A, Rear needle Bed needles o, k,
After knitting the stitch course 42 of the front side knitted fabric 7 by supplying yarns to g, e and c, in step 6, d, f, h of the rear needle bed,
The stitches of l and p are back stitch forming needles D, F, H, L, P of the front needle bed.
To the right to move the yarn feeder 21 of the first yarn 19 to the right to move the needles D, F, H, L, P of the front needle bed and the needles j, n of the rear needle bed,
The r, t, v, x, and z yarns are fed to knit the stitch course 43 of the back side knitted fabric 8. In Step 7, the yarn feeder 25 for the second yarn 23 is kicked into the right side of the needle b on the rear needle bed in the same course as in Step 6, and in Step 8, the yarn feeder 25 for the second yarn 23 is driven.
To the left to knit or tuck the needle b on the rear needle bed. In step 9, the yarn feeder 21 of the first yarn 19 is moved to the left to move the needles z, x, v, t, r, n, j, b of the rear needle bed and the needles P, L, H of the front needle bed. F, D, after feeding the yarn and knitting the stitch course 44 of the rear side knitted fabric 8, the needles P, L of the front needle bed,
The stitches of H, F and D are transferred to the needles p, l, h, f and d of the rear needle bed. In the knitting of steps 2 to 9, during knitting the knitted fabric portion C1-a of the first yarn 11 of the front side knitted fabric 7 forming the laminated knitted fabric, the second yarn 15 is the needle A of the front needle bed, Then, the knitted fabric portion C1-b of the first yarn 19 of the rear knitted fabric 8
The yarn 23 is formed as a stitch in the wale which is the inner surface of the laminated knitted fabric 4 by the needle b of the rear needle bed, or is entangled in the wale stitch which is the inner surface of the laminated knitted fabric 4. After this, the steps 2 to 9 are repeated a predetermined number of times to make the first
The knitted fabric portion C1 of the yarns 11 and 19 is knitted in a desired course.

The knitted fabric portions C2-a and C2-b formed by the second yarn of the border of the subsequent two-layer laminated knitted fabric 4 are the same as those in the above steps 2-9, as in steps 2'-9 'in FIG. 1
The thread 11 and the first thread 19 are switched to the second thread 15 and the second thread 23. That is, in step 2 ', C of the front needle bed,
The stitches of E, G, K, and O are back stitch forming needles c, e,
g, k, o in advance, the yarn feeder 17 of the second yarn 15 is moved to the right, and needles c, e, g, k, o of the rear needle bed, needles I, M, Q of the front needle bed, The yarns S and U are fed to knit the stitch course 45 of the front knitted fabric. In step 3 ', the yarn feeder 13 of the first yarn 11 is kicked into the right side of the needle A on the front needle bed in the same course as in step 2'. In step 4 ', the yarn feeder 13 for the first yarn 11 is moved to the left to knit or tuck the needle A on the front needle bed, and in step 5', the yarn feeder 1 for the second yarn 15 is fed.
7 to the left to move the needles Y, W, U, S, Q, M,
After knitting the stitch course 46 of the front side knitted fabric by feeding the yarns I, A and the needles o, k, g, e, c of the rear needle bed, in step 6 ′, d, f of the rear needle bed. , H, l, p stitches are previously transferred back to the back stitch forming needles D, F, H, L, P of the front needle bed,
By moving the yarn feeder 25 of the yarn 23 to the right, the needles D, F of the front needle bed,
H, L, P, and the needles j, n, r, t, v, x, z of the back needle bed are fed to knit the stitch course 47 of the back side knitted fabric 8. In Step 7 ', the same course as in Step 6', the first thread 1
The yarn feeder 21 of 9 is kicked into the right side of the needle b of the rear needle bed, and in step 8 ′, the yarn feeder 21 of the first yarn 19 is moved to the left to knit or tuck the needle b of the rear needle bed. Step 9 '
Then, the yarn feeder 25 of the second yarn 23 is moved to the left to move the needles z, x, v, t, r, n, j, b of the rear needle bed, and the needle P of the front needle bed,
The stitch course 48 of the back side knitted fabric 8 by supplying yarns to L, H, F and D
After knitting, the stitches of the needles P, L, H, F, D on the front needle bed are transferred to the needles p, 1, h, f, d on the rear needle bed. In the knitting of steps 2 ′ to 9 ′, the first yarn 11 is the needle of the front needle bed during the knitting of the knitted fabric portion C2-a of the second yarn 15 of the front knitted fabric 7 forming the laminated knitted fabric 4. In A, and the knitted fabric portion C2-b of the second yarn 23 of the back side knitted fabric 8 is knitted during knitting, the first yarn 19 is the needle b of the back needle bed and becomes a wale which is the inner surface of the laminated knitted fabric 4. The wales are formed as stitches or are entangled in the wale stitches which are the inner surface of the laminated knitted fabric 4. After that, the steps 2 ′ to 9 ′ are repeated a predetermined number of times to make the second yarn 1
The knitted fabric portions C2 of 5, 23 are knitted in a desired course.

Subsequently, the above steps 2 to 9 and 2'to 9'are appropriately repeated and / or knitted continuously to make the two-layer knitted fabric 4 with a border pattern into a desired length as a shoulder opening. Organize to become

The embodiment of the method for knitting the laminated knitted fabric such as the tubular knitted fabric 3 and the two-layered knitted fabric 4 having the border pattern according to the present invention has been described above. It is preferably applied to a sleeveless knit product. Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, a flat knitting machine having two needle beds, a front needle bed and a rear needle bed, is used, but four needles each having a needle bed above the front needle bed and the back needle bed are used. A flat knitting machine on the floor may be used, and even though the traveling direction of the yarn feeder of the stitch forming course is different from that of the embodiment, it depends on the number and initial position of the knitting system of the flat knitting machine to be used. It is possible without deviating from the gist of.

[0027]

According to the present invention, a laminated knit having a border pattern composed of at least a first yarn knitted fabric portion knitted with a first knitting yarn and a second yarn knitted fabric portion knitted with a second knitting yarn. When knitting the ground, knitting is performed from the knitted fabric portion of the first yarn to the second
Knitting yarn switching side of at least the knitting fabric portion of the first yarn and the knitting fabric portion of the second yarn when switching to the knitting fabric portion of the yarn or from the knitting fabric portion of the second yarn to the knitting fabric portion of the first yarn At the knitting width end of and / or in the vicinity thereof, a stitch to be the inner surface of the knitted fabric is formed, and the knitting or /
And tuck to form at least one wale on the stitch. As a result, while forming a border with a predetermined knitting yarn, for example, the first yarn, another knitting yarn, for example, the second yarn, is a course (knitting loop) corresponding to the knitting yarn switching position of the wale inside the knitted fabric. By forming a knit or tuck stitch, the crossover yarn generated at the yarn switching position can be successively put inside the laminated knitted fabric to make it inconspicuous.

Further, in the laminated knitted fabric of the present invention, the knitted fabric alternately laps or knits the stitch courses of the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric.
In the case of a tubular knitted fabric in which the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric are connected at the side end of the knitting width by folding back and knitting, or the knitted fabric is on the knitted width side of the front side knitted fabric and the back side knitted fabric. In the case of a layered knitted fabric with open ends, the second yarn is tacked at the stitch that is the inner surface of the first yarn knitted fabric portion, and the first yarn is at the stitch that is the inner surface of the second yarn knitted fabric portion. To tack. As a result, the crossover yarn is hidden as the tuck stitch in the stitch of the same knitting yarn as the knitting yarn that forms the border, so that it can be made less noticeable than in the case where the knit stitch is formed.

Further, after the knitting formation of the knitted fabric portion of the first yarn is performed, the knitting formation of the knitted fabric portion of the second yarn is performed after switching to the second yarn, and then those knitting formations are performed again. When knitting is repeated, the first yarn is from the knitted fabric portion of the first yarn to the knitted fabric portion of the next first yarn, and the second yarn is the knitted fabric of the second yarn yarn from the knitted fabric portion of the second yarn. Since the knitting yarn is connected to each part as a knitting fabric without being generated as a knitting yarn, there is no need to cut the knitting yarn after knitting and draw the end yarn inside the knitted fabric, It is not necessary to carry out finishing treatment such as overlocking so that the stitches do not come out from the end yarn.

Further, the tubular knitted fabric of the present invention is formed with at least one front stitch wale which is expressed as a back stitch at the time of reversing at both ends of the knitting width, and at least two back stitches which are expressed as a front stitch at the time of reversing with sandwiching the wale. A wale is formed. As a result, the tubular knitted fabric is not only conspicuous by entwining the crossover yarn when switching the knitting yarn in the valley of the back stitch wale sandwiched between two front stitch wales at the both ends when it is turned inside out. , Adjacent front wales improve the aesthetics of the knitted fabric.

In the case of knitting a laminated knitted fabric having a border pattern by the knitting method of the present invention as described above, the generation of crossover yarns at knitting yarn switching points is eliminated, and the finishing process after knitting is troublesome. It can be omitted.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 shows a sleeveless knit product according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 shows knitting steps of C1 of a tubular knitted fabric with a border pattern, which is knitted according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 shows a knitting step of C2 of a tubular knitted fabric with a border pattern, which is knitted according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 shows a structure of stitches near a knitting yarn switching side in a tubular knitted fabric.

FIG. 5 shows knitting steps for C1 of a two-layer knitted fabric with a border pattern knitted according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 shows knitting steps for C2 of a two-layer knitted fabric with a border pattern knitted according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 shows a structure of stitches near a knitting yarn switching side in a two-layer knitted fabric.

FIG. 8 shows an example of a method of knitting a tubular knitted fabric composed of a general flat knitting structure by a flat knitting machine.

FIG. 9 shows a stitch structure on one end side of a tubular knitted fabric by a conventional circular knitting.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a transition yarn generated in a knitted fabric.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Sleeveless knit products 2 Hem knitted fabric 3 Cylindrical body knitted fabric from bottom to side 4 Layered knitted fabric that opens from left and right shoulders 5 collar neck knitted fabric 7 Front knitted fabric 8 Rear fabric 11,19 First thread 13,21 First yarn feeder 15,23 Second thread 17,25 Second yarn feeder

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A laminated knitted fabric is formed of a front knitted fabric and a back knitted fabric by using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and rear needle beds, and at least a first knitted fabric is formed at every predetermined course knitting of each knitted fabric. In the knitting consisting of the knitted fabric portion of the first yarn and the knitted fabric portion of the second yarn by appropriately switching different knitting yarns of the yarn and the second yarn, at least the knitted fabric portion of the first yarn and the knitted fabric of the second yarn Knitting and / or tucking by appropriately switching between the first yarn and the second yarn by forming a stitch which is the inner surface of the laminated knitted fabric at or near the knitting width end on the knitting yarn switching side with the portion. A method for knitting a border pattern, wherein at least one wale is formed in the stitch. 2. The knitting of the knitting course of each knitted fabric forming the laminated knitted fabric is alternately lapped and / or folded back to form a front knitted fabric and a back knitted fabric at a side end portion of a knitting width. A knitting method in which the front knitted fabric and / or the back knitted fabric are connected at a knitting width side end portion, and the knitted fabric is an inner surface of the first yarn knitted fabric part. The method for knitting a border pattern according to claim 1, wherein the second pattern is tucked with the second yarn, and the first yarn is tucked to the stitch which is the inner surface of the second yarn knitted fabric portion. 3. At least one surface wale which is expressed as a back stitch at the time of reversing is formed at both ends of the knitting width of the tubular knitted fabric, and at least two back wale are formed which sandwich the wale and are expressed as a front stitch at the time of reversing. The method for knitting a border pattern according to claim 2, wherein 4. A laminated knitted fabric is formed by a front side knitted fabric and a back side knitted fabric, and at least a different knitting yarn of a first yarn and a second yarn is appropriately switched for each predetermined course knitting of each knitted fabric. In a knitted fabric composed of a knitted fabric portion of one yarn and a knitted fabric portion of a second yarn, at least a knitting width end on the knitting yarn switching side of the knitted fabric portion of the first yarn and the knitted fabric portion of the second yarn and / or A border having a stitch to be an inner surface of the laminated knitted fabric in the vicinity thereof and having at least one wale of the stitch knitted and / or tacked by appropriately switching the first yarn and the second yarn. Patterned knit product. 5. The knitting of the stitch course of each knitted fabric constituting the laminated knitted fabric is alternately wound around and / or folded back to form a front knitted fabric and a back knitted fabric at a side end portion of a knitting width. A knitted fabric in which a connected tubular or / and front side knitted fabric and a back side knitted fabric are opened at a knitting width side end, and a second yarn is a tuck in a stitch which is an inner surface of a first yarn knitted fabric portion. The knit product with a border pattern according to claim 4, wherein the first yarn is tucked to a stitch which is an inner surface of the second yarn knitted fabric portion. 6. The tubular knitted fabric is formed with at least one front stitch wale that is expressed as a back stitch at the time of reversing on both ends of the knitting width, and at least two back stitch wales that are expressed as a front stitch when being reversed are sandwiched between the wales. The knit product with a border pattern according to claim 5, which is formed.