JP2003001768A - Heat fusion bonding film and package comprising the same - Google Patents

Heat fusion bonding film and package comprising the same

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Publication number
JP2003001768A
JP2003001768A JP2001190151A JP2001190151A JP2003001768A JP 2003001768 A JP2003001768 A JP 2003001768A JP 2001190151 A JP2001190151 A JP 2001190151A JP 2001190151 A JP2001190151 A JP 2001190151A JP 2003001768 A JP2003001768 A JP 2003001768A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
weight
sealing
layer
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001190151A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4864235B2 (en
Inventor
Eiichi Taguchi
栄一 田口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tohcello Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tohcello Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tohcello Co Ltd filed Critical Tohcello Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001190151A priority Critical patent/JP4864235B2/en
Publication of JP2003001768A publication Critical patent/JP2003001768A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4864235B2 publication Critical patent/JP4864235B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat fusion bonding film excellent in the heat fuse bonding property with an ethylene polymer or propylene polymer layer, having easily opening properties at the time of opening and a soft feeling at the time of closing and excellent in blocking resistance, sanitariness, film forming processability and lamination processability, a lid material comprising the heat fusion bonding film and a package using the heat fusion bonding film. SOLUTION: The heat fusion bonding film has a heat fusion bonding layer comprising a resin composition (C) consisting of 99-20 wt.% of an ethylene/vinyl ester copolymer (A) and 1-80 wt.% of a propylene polymer (B). The package having an easily openable packaging material and a container lid material, both of which use the heat fusion bonding film, and a heat sealing layer comprising the ethylene polymer or propylene polymer layer and excellent in easily opening properties at the time of opening and a soft feeling at the time of closing is also disclosed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、エチレン・ビニル
エステル共重合体とプロピレン重合体との樹脂組成物か
らなる熱融着層を備えた易開封性、開封時のソフト感、
耐ブロッキング性、衛生性、製膜加工性、ラミネート加
工性に優れた熱融着フィルム、かかる熱融着フィルムか
らなる容器蓋材及びそれを用いた包装体に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an easy-opening property provided with a heat-sealing layer made of a resin composition of an ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer and a propylene polymer, a soft feeling upon opening,
The present invention relates to a heat-sealing film having excellent blocking resistance, hygiene properties, film-forming processability, and laminating processability, a container lid material made of such a heat-sealing film, and a package using the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】せんべい、ポテトチップス等のスナック
菓子包装、あるいはゼリー、ミルク、ヨーグルト、プリ
ン、とうふ、乳酸飲料等の食品包装や、ブリスター包
装、その他日用品や雑貨等の包装として、ボトル、カッ
プ、ないしトレー状のプラスチック容器をプラスチック
ラミネートフィルムないしアルミ箔ラミネートフィルム
からなる蓋材でシールした包装が広く採用されている。
このような包装に要求されることは、流通経路に耐える
機械的な強度、衛生性の保持ができるシール強度および
使用時における開封性の良さである。
2. Description of the Related Art Snack confectionery such as rice crackers and potato chips, packaging of snacks such as jelly, milk, yogurt, pudding, tofu, lactic acid beverages, blister packaging, and packaging for other daily necessities and miscellaneous goods such as bottles, cups, or A package in which a tray-shaped plastic container is sealed with a lid material made of a plastic laminated film or an aluminum foil laminated film is widely adopted.
What is required of such a package is mechanical strength to endure a distribution channel, seal strength capable of maintaining hygiene, and good unsealing property during use.

【0003】そのような包装に使われる資材の一つとし
て、一方を易開封性(イージーピール性)フィルムと呼
ばれる範疇のフィルムを、最内層である熱融着層とした
袋に、あるいは蓋材に用いた包装体が広く利用されてい
る。しかし、これまで提案されている各種の熱融着層
は、密封するためのヒートシール強度は高いが、開封時
のイージーピール性は必ずしも十分ではなく、両者の間
に適度なバランスをとることが求められている。ここで
イージーピール性に求められている特性は、単に開封性
の容易さのみならず、開封後に開封部に糸引き現象等に
よる樹脂断片の付着残留物がなく、開封部の外観の良さ
をも含めた総合評価であり、それによってその良否が判
定されている。
[0003] As one of the materials used for such packaging, one of the categories is a film having a category called an easy-opening (easy peel) film as a heat-sealing layer which is the innermost layer, or a lid material. The package used for is widely used. However, the various heat-sealing layers proposed so far have high heat-sealing strength for sealing, but the easy peeling property at the time of opening is not always sufficient, and a proper balance between the two can be obtained. It has been demanded. The characteristics required for easy peeling here are not only the ease of opening, but also that there is no residue of resin fragments adhering to the opening after the opening due to a stringing phenomenon and the appearance of the opening is also good. It is a comprehensive evaluation including the quality of the product.

【0004】かかる欠点を解決する手段として、例えば
エチレン−ビニルエステル共重合体、低結晶性または非
晶性のエチレン共重合体と粘着付与剤とからなるヒート
シール性樹脂組成物(特公昭63−29894号公
報)、エチレン−αオレフィン共重合体、プロピレン−
エチレン共重合体及び低密度ポリエチレンからなる易開
封性ヒートシール用樹脂組成物(特開平2−18554
7号公報)が提案されている。
As a means for solving the above drawbacks, for example, a heat-sealable resin composition comprising an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer, a low crystalline or amorphous ethylene copolymer and a tackifier (Japanese Patent Publication No. 63- 29894), ethylene-α-olefin copolymer, propylene-
An easily-openable resin composition for heat-sealing, which comprises an ethylene copolymer and low-density polyethylene (JP-A-2-18554).
No. 7) is proposed.

【0005】しかしながら、低密度ポリエチレンをラミ
ネートした紙容器に、かかる構成のシール材を用いた場
合は、低密度ポリエチレン層と完全シ−ルとなり、開封
した際に低密度ポリエチレンが剥離して紙剥けし紙くず
等が内容物に落下したり、容器が変形して内容物がこぼ
れてしまう虞がある。又、かかる組成物層を有するフィ
ルムはブロッキングし易くロール状に巻き取ったフィル
ムを巻き出し難い場合あり、又、ブロッキング跡により
外観が劣る虞がある。
However, when a sealing material having such a constitution is used in a paper container laminated with low-density polyethylene, it becomes a complete seal with the low-density polyethylene layer, and when opened, the low-density polyethylene peels off and peels off the paper. There is a risk that paper waste or the like will fall onto the contents, or the container will be deformed and the contents will spill. In addition, a film having such a composition layer may be easily blocked, and it may be difficult to unwind the film wound into a roll, and the appearance may be deteriorated due to blocking marks.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、耐ブロッキ
ング性、ソフトな開封性、衛生性、加工性に優れ、エチ
レン重合体層あるいはプロピレン重合体層からなる熱シ
ール層と熱融着した際の熱融着強度の温度依存性が小さ
く、輸送時等には被包装物が漏れ出る虞がない熱融着強
度を有しながら被包装物を取出す際には、容易に開封で
き、開封時にソフトで紙容器表面にコ−ト・押出しされ
たエチレン重合体との間で糸引き等が無く、綺麗な界面
剥離あるいは凝集剥離で開封できるフィルム及び包装体
を得るべく、又、夏場の気候のような場合に気温が30
℃以上の時、あるいは流通時・倉庫保管時で50〜60
℃程度の高温時における保管時においてもシ−ル部、特
に容器の段差と蓋材シ−ルの部分でのエアリ−ク・パン
クしない耐熱性があり、つまり容器としての封緘性に優
れている易開封性可能な熱融着フィルム及び包装体を得
るべく、種々検討した。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention is excellent in blocking resistance, soft unsealing property, hygiene property and processability, and when heat-sealed with a heat-sealing layer comprising an ethylene polymer layer or a propylene polymer layer. The temperature dependence of the heat-sealing strength of the product is small, and there is no risk of the package being leaked during transportation, etc. In order to obtain a film and packaging that can be opened by a clean interface peeling or cohesive peeling without stringing with the ethylene polymer that is soft and coated / extruded on the surface of the paper container. In such a case the temperature is 30
50 to 60 at ℃ or above, or during distribution / storage
Even when stored at a high temperature of about ℃, there is heat resistance against air leaks and punctures at the seal part, especially the step of the container and the lid material seal part, that is, the sealing property as a container is excellent. Various studies were conducted in order to obtain a heat-sealing film and a package which can be easily opened.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、ビニルエステ
ル含量が3〜30重量%のエチレン・ビニルエステル共
重合体(A)99〜20重量%とプロピレン重合体
(B)1〜80重量%との樹脂組成物(C)からなる熱
融着層を有することを特徴とする熱融着フィルム、それ
を用いた易開封性包装材料及び容器蓋材、相対する面
が、ビニルエステル含量が3〜30重量%のエチレン・
ビニルエステル共重合体(A)99〜40重量%とプロ
ピレン重合体(B)1〜60重量%との樹脂組成物
(D)からなる熱融着層と、エチレン重合体層からなる
熱シール層からなることを特徴とする包装体及び相対す
る面が、ビニルエステル含量が3〜30重量%のエチレ
ン・ビニルエステル共重合体(A)95〜20重量%
と、プロピレン重合体(B)5〜80重量%との樹脂組
成物(E)からなる熱融着層と、プロピレン重合体層か
らなる熱シール層からなることを特徴とする包装体に関
する。
According to the present invention, 99 to 20% by weight of an ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A) having a vinyl ester content of 3 to 30% by weight and 1 to 80% by weight of a propylene polymer (B) are used. And a heat-sealing film having a heat-sealing layer made of the resin composition (C), an easily-openable packaging material and a container lid material using the heat-sealing film, the opposite surfaces having a vinyl ester content of 3 ~ 30 wt% ethylene
A heat-sealing layer made of a resin composition (D) of 99-40% by weight of a vinyl ester copolymer (A) and 1-60% by weight of a propylene polymer (B), and a heat-sealing layer made of an ethylene polymer layer. 95 to 20% by weight of an ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A) having a vinyl ester content of 3 to 30% by weight.
And a heat-sealing layer made of a resin composition (E) containing 5 to 80% by weight of a propylene polymer (B) and a heat-sealing layer made of a propylene polymer layer.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の具体的説明】エチレン・ビニルエステル共重合
体(A) 本発明に係わるエチレン・ビニルエステル共重合体
(A)は、エチレンと、酢酸ビニルやプロピオン酸ビニ
ル等のビニルエステルとの共重合体であって、共重合体
中に存在するビニルエステル含量が3〜30重量%、好
ましくは5〜15重量%の範囲にある。ビニルエステル
含量がこの範囲内にあると、ヒートシール強度とイージ
ーピール性とのバランスを良好に保ち、かつ食品充填時
に必要な耐熱性を有しているので好適である。また、こ
の共重合体のメルトフローレート(MFR)は、JIS
6730に準拠して測定した値が、通常1〜40、好
ましくは1.5〜30(g/10分)の範囲にある共重
合体が良好な押出性を有し、包装フィルムとしての十分
な機械的強度を有する。このエチレン・ビニルエステル
共重合体(A)は熱融着層として用いる場合に低温ヒー
トシール性を付与する効果がある。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Ethylene / vinyl ester copolymerization
Body (A) The ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A) according to the present invention is a copolymer of ethylene and a vinyl ester such as vinyl acetate or vinyl propionate, and is a vinyl present in the copolymer. The ester content is in the range of 3 to 30% by weight, preferably 5 to 15% by weight. When the vinyl ester content is within this range, a good balance between the heat seal strength and the easy peeling property is maintained, and the heat resistance required for filling foods is obtained, which is preferable. The melt flow rate (MFR) of this copolymer is JIS
A copolymer having a value measured according to 6730 in the range of usually 1 to 40, preferably 1.5 to 30 (g / 10 minutes) has good extrudability and is sufficient as a packaging film. It has mechanical strength. The ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A) has an effect of imparting low temperature heat sealability when used as a heat fusion layer.

【0009】プロピレン重合体(B) 本発明に係わるプロピレン重合体(B)は、一般にポリ
プロピレンの名称で製造・販売されている樹脂でフィル
ム用途に適するものであり、通常、密度が0.890〜
0.930g/cm、MFR(ASTM D1238
荷重2160g、温度230℃)が0.5〜60g/
10分、好ましくは0.5〜10g/10分のプロピレ
ンの単独重合体若しくはプロピレンと他の少量のα−オ
レフィン、例えばエチレン、ブテン、ヘキセン−1等と
のランダムあるいはブロック共重合体である。
Propylene Polymer (B) The propylene polymer (B) according to the present invention is a resin generally manufactured and sold under the name of polypropylene, which is suitable for film use, and usually has a density of 0.890 to.
0.930 g / cm 3 , MFR (ASTM D1238
Load 2160g, temperature 230 ° C) is 0.5-60g /
It is a homopolymer of propylene for 10 minutes, preferably 0.5 to 10 g / 10 minutes, or a random or block copolymer of propylene and a small amount of other α-olefins such as ethylene, butene and hexene-1.

【0010】樹脂組成物(C) 本発明に係わる樹脂組成物(C)は、前記、エチレン・
ビニルエステル共重合体(A)が99〜20重量%、好
ましくは98〜40重量%とプロピレン重合体(B)が
1〜80重量%、好ましくは2〜60重量%とからな
り、通常、MFR(ASTM D1238 荷重216
0g、温度190℃)が0.1〜40g/10分、好ま
しくは1〜30g/10分の範囲にある。プロピレン重
合体(B)の量が1重量%未満では樹脂組成物(C)面
どうしを熱融着した際に、ヒートシール強度が強くなり
過ぎて易開封性に劣る傾向にあり、一方80重量%を越
えると低温ヒートシール性、開封強度・実用上での封緘
性・密封性(耐熱性)に劣る傾向にある。
Resin composition (C) The resin composition (C) according to the present invention is
The vinyl ester copolymer (A) comprises 99 to 20% by weight, preferably 98 to 40% by weight, and the propylene polymer (B) comprises 1 to 80% by weight, preferably 2 to 60% by weight. (ASTM D1238 load 216
0 g, temperature 190 ° C.) is in the range of 0.1 to 40 g / 10 minutes, preferably 1 to 30 g / 10 minutes. When the amount of the propylene polymer (B) is less than 1% by weight, when the resin composition (C) faces are heat-sealed, the heat-sealing strength tends to be too strong and the easy-open property tends to be poor, while the weight is 80% by weight. %, The low-temperature heat-sealing property, the unsealing strength, the practical sealing property, and the sealing property (heat resistance) tend to be poor.

【0011】樹脂組成物(D) 本発明に係わる樹脂組成物(D)は、前記、エチレン・
ビニルエステル共重合体(A)が99〜40重量%、好
ましくは98〜60重量%とプロピレン重合体(B)が
1〜60重量%、好ましくは2〜40重量%とからな
り、通常、MFR(ASTM D1238 荷重216
0g、温度190℃)が0.1〜40g/10分、好ま
しくは1〜30g/10分の範囲にある。プロピレン重
合体(B)の量が1重量%未満ではエチレン重合体層と
熱融着した際に、ヒートシール強度が強くなり過ぎて易
開封性に劣る傾向にあり、一方60重量%を越えると低
温ヒートシール性、開封強度・実用上での封緘性・密封
性(耐熱性)に劣る傾向にある。
Resin composition (D) The resin composition (D) according to the present invention is
The vinyl ester copolymer (A) is 99 to 40% by weight, preferably 98 to 60% by weight, and the propylene polymer (B) is 1 to 60% by weight, preferably 2 to 40% by weight. (ASTM D1238 load 216
0 g, temperature 190 ° C.) is in the range of 0.1 to 40 g / 10 minutes, preferably 1 to 30 g / 10 minutes. If the amount of the propylene polymer (B) is less than 1% by weight, the heat seal strength tends to be too strong when heat-sealed with the ethylene polymer layer and the easy-open property tends to be poor, while if it exceeds 60% by weight. It tends to be inferior in low-temperature heat sealability, unsealing strength, practical sealing performance, and sealing performance (heat resistance).

【0012】樹脂組成物(E) 本発明に係わる樹脂組成物(E)は、前記、エチレン・
ビニルエステル共重合体(A)が95〜20重量%、好
ましくは80〜40重量%とプロピレン重合体(B)が
5〜80重量%、好ましくは20〜60重量%とからな
り、通常、MFR(ASTM D1238 荷重216
0g、温度190℃)が0.1〜40g/10分、好ま
しくは1〜30g/10分の範囲にある。プロピレン重
合体(B)の量が5重量%未満ではプロピレン重合体層
と熱融着した際に、ヒートシール強度が低く、開封強度
・実用上での封緘性・密封性に劣る傾向にあり、一方8
0重量%を越えるとヒートシール強度が強くなり過ぎて
易開封性に劣る傾向にある。
Resin composition (E) The resin composition (E) according to the present invention is
The vinyl ester copolymer (A) is 95 to 20% by weight, preferably 80 to 40% by weight, and the propylene polymer (B) is 5 to 80% by weight, preferably 20 to 60% by weight. (ASTM D1238 load 216
0 g, temperature 190 ° C.) is in the range of 0.1 to 40 g / 10 minutes, preferably 1 to 30 g / 10 minutes. When the amount of the propylene polymer (B) is less than 5% by weight, the heat seal strength is low when heat-sealed with the propylene polymer layer, and the unsealing strength, the practical sealing performance and the sealing performance tend to be poor. While 8
If it exceeds 0% by weight, the heat seal strength tends to be too strong and the easy-open property tends to be poor.

【0013】本発明に係わるエチレン・ビニルエステル
共重合体(A)、プロピレン重合体(B)あるいはその
樹脂組成物(C)、(D)及び(E)には、本発明の目
的を損なわない範囲で、通常用いられる酸化防止剤、耐
候安定剤、帯電防止剤、防曇剤等の添加剤を必要に応じ
て配合することができる。特に、アンチブロッキング
剤、スリップ剤を配合することによって、フィルム成形
時、ラミネート加工時、包装作業時等における加工性や
作業性を向上させることができる。
The ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A), propylene polymer (B) or resin compositions (C), (D) and (E) thereof according to the present invention do not impair the object of the present invention. Additives such as an antioxidant, a weather resistance stabilizer, an antistatic agent, and an antifogging agent which are commonly used can be blended in the range as required. In particular, by adding an anti-blocking agent and a slip agent, it is possible to improve the workability and workability during film forming, laminating, packaging, and the like.

【0014】熱融着フィルム 本発明に係わる熱融着フィルムは前記エチレン・ビニル
エステル共重合体(A)、プロピレン重合体(B)との
樹脂組成物(C)を熱融着層としたフィルムである。か
かる熱融着フィルムは種々公知の方法で製造できる。例
えば、エチレン・ビニルエステル共重合体(A)とプロ
ピレン重合体(B)とを所定の量で混合した後、直接フ
ィルム成形機に投入してT−ダイ、環状ダイ等を用いて
フィルムにする方法、予めエチレン・ビニルエステル共
重合体(A)、プロピレン重合体(B)とを所定の量で
混合して押出機等で溶融混練して樹脂組成物(C)を得
た後、T−ダイ、環状ダイ等を用いてフィルム成形する
方法が例示できる。
Thermal Fusion Film The thermal fusion film according to the present invention is a film having a resin composition (C) with the ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A) and the propylene polymer (B) as a thermal fusion layer. Is. Such a heat-sealing film can be manufactured by various known methods. For example, the ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A) and the propylene polymer (B) are mixed in a predetermined amount, and then directly charged into a film molding machine to form a film using a T-die, a ring die or the like. In the method, ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (A) and propylene polymer (B) are mixed in a predetermined amount and melt-kneaded with an extruder or the like to obtain a resin composition (C). A method of forming a film using a die, an annular die or the like can be exemplified.

【0015】熱融着フィルムは単層でも用いられるが、
補強層として高圧法低密度ポリエチレン、線状低密度ポ
リエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン及び高密度ポリエチレ
ン等のエチレン重合体、ポリブテン、エチレン・酢酸ビ
ニル共重合体等のオレフィン系重合体層との積層フィル
ムであってもよい。これらの中でも、密度が0.905
〜0.935g/cm、好ましくは0.910〜0.
935g/cm、MFR(ASTM D1238 荷
重2160g、温度190℃)が0.5〜30g/10
分、好ましくは1〜10g/10分の高圧下で重合され
るエチレンの単独重合体、若しくは5重量%以下の、他
のα−オレフィンあるいは酢酸ビニル等のビニル化合物
との共重合体で、通常高圧法低密度ポリエチレンと呼ば
れている低密度ポリエチレン、及びエチレンと炭素数が
3〜10のα−オレフィン、例えばプロピレン、ブテン
−1、ヘプテン−1、ヘキセン−1、オクテン−1、4
−メチル−ペンテン−1とのランダム共重合体で、分子
量分布(重量平均分子量:Mw、と数平均分子量:M
n、との比:Mw/Mnで表示)が通常1.5〜4.
0、好ましくは1.8〜3.5の範囲にある、通常、線
状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)と呼ばれているエ
チレン・α―オレフィンランダム共重合体等から得られ
るフィルムとの積層フィルムが好ましく、特に、線状低
密度ポリエチレンを補強層に用いた場合に、低温シ−ル
性に優れ、しかも熱融着面を開封した際に、凝集剥離を
起こし、且つ剥離面(開封面)での糸引きが生ぜず綺麗
な開封面が得られる。
The heat-fusion film can be used as a single layer,
It is a laminated film with an ethylene polymer such as high pressure low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene and high density polyethylene as a reinforcing layer, and an olefin polymer layer such as polybutene and ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer. May be. Among these, the density is 0.905
-0.935 g / cm < 3 >, preferably 0.910-0.
935 g / cm 3 , MFR (ASTM D1238 load 2160 g, temperature 190 ° C.) is 0.5 to 30 g / 10.
A homopolymer of ethylene which is polymerized under high pressure for 1 minute, preferably 1 to 10 g / 10 minutes, or a copolymer with 5% by weight or less of other α-olefin or a vinyl compound such as vinyl acetate, Low-density polyethylene called high-pressure low-density polyethylene, and ethylene and α-olefins having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, such as propylene, butene-1, heptene-1, hexene-1, octene-1, 4,
-Random copolymer of methyl-pentene-1, molecular weight distribution (weight average molecular weight: Mw, and number average molecular weight: M
n, ratio: Mw / Mn) is usually 1.5 to 4.
A laminated film with a film obtained from an ethylene / α-olefin random copolymer or the like, which is generally called linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), in the range of 0, preferably 1.8 to 3.5 is obtained. Particularly, when a linear low density polyethylene is used for the reinforcing layer, it is excellent in low-temperature sealability, and when the heat-sealed surface is opened, cohesive peeling occurs, and the peeled surface (opening surface) A clean open surface can be obtained without causing stringing.

【0016】かかる積層フィルムを得る場合には、熱融
着層となる樹脂組成物と補強層に用いるオレフィン系重
合体とを多層ダイを用いて共押出しし熱融着フィルムと
し得る。又、予め得られた補強層に樹脂組成物を押出し
ラミネートあるいは押出しコーティングして熱融着層を
有する積層体としても良いし、あるいは夫々別個に得た
フィルムを貼り合せて熱融着層を有する積層体としても
良い。又、蓋材として用いる場合は、前記製法で得た熱
融着層を備えた単層あるいは積層フィルム若しくはシー
ト状の積層体をそのまま蓋材として用いても良いし、印
刷して用いても良い。更に印刷されたあるいはされてい
ない紙、アルミ箔等と貼り合せて蓋材にしても良い。
又、用途によっては予め容器形状に合わせてカットして
蓋材にしても良い。
In the case of obtaining such a laminated film, the resin composition to be the heat-sealing layer and the olefin polymer used for the reinforcing layer can be coextruded using a multilayer die to obtain the heat-sealing film. Alternatively, a resin composition may be extrusion-laminated or extrusion-coated on the reinforcing layer obtained in advance to form a laminate having a heat-sealing layer, or the separately obtained films may be laminated to each other to have a heat-sealing layer. It may be a laminated body. When used as a lid material, the single layer or laminated film or sheet-like laminated body having the heat-sealing layer obtained by the above-mentioned manufacturing method may be used as it is as a lid material, or may be printed and used. . Further, it may be laminated with printed or unprinted paper, aluminum foil or the like to form a lid material.
In addition, depending on the application, the lid material may be cut beforehand according to the shape of the container.

【0017】熱融着フィルムの厚さは、用途に応じて適
宜決め得るが、通常、通常1〜1000μm、好ましく
は2〜100μmの範囲にある。熱融着フィルムを単層
フィルムとして用いる場合は、成形加工上、5μm以上
の厚さが必要であるが、熱融着フィルムを補強層との積
層体として用い得る場合は、熱融着層を1μmと薄くし
ても優れたシール特性を発揮できる。
The thickness of the heat-sealing film can be appropriately determined depending on the application, but is usually in the range of 1 to 1000 μm, preferably 2 to 100 μm. When the heat-fusion film is used as a single-layer film, a thickness of 5 μm or more is required due to the molding process. However, when the heat-fusion film can be used as a laminate with the reinforcing layer, the heat-fusion layer is used. Excellent sealing characteristics can be exhibited even if the thickness is as thin as 1 μm.

【0018】基材層 本発明に係わる熱融着層に積層される基材層としては特
に限定はされないが、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレ
ートに代表されるポリエステルフィルム、ポリアミドフ
ィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム等の熱可塑性樹脂製フ
ィルム、アルミニューム箔、紙等が挙げられる。かかる
熱可塑性樹脂製フィルムからなる補強材は無延伸であっ
ても一軸あるいは二軸延伸フィルムあるいはシ−ト等の
基材であっても良い。勿論、基材層は1層でも2層以上
としても良い。
Substrate Layer The substrate layer to be laminated on the heat- sealing layer according to the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, a thermoplastic resin such as a polyester film represented by polyethylene terephthalate, a polyamide film, a polypropylene film or the like. Examples include film-making, aluminum foil, paper and the like. The reinforcing material composed of such a thermoplastic resin film may be unstretched or may be a uniaxially or biaxially stretched film or a base material such as a sheet. Of course, the base material layer may be one layer or two or more layers.

【0019】熱シール層 本発明に係わる熱シール層は、被包装材料に合わせてエ
チレン重合体若しくはプロピレン重合体を種々公知の方
法でフィルム、シート、トレー、カップ、ボトル等の種
々の形状としたものである。フィルム若しくはシートの
場合は、上記熱融着フィルムと同様な方法で製造し得
る。トレー若しくはカップの場合は、一旦上記方法でシ
ートを製造した後、真空成形、圧空成形等の熱成形によ
りトレー、カップ等の容器とすることにより製造し得
る。又、カップあるいはボトルの場合は射出成形、射出
中空成形(インジェクションブロー)、中空成形等によ
り容器として成形し得る。更に用途によっては紙等の上
記基材層にエチレン重合体若しくはプロピレン重合体を
押出しラミネートあるいは押出しコーティング等により
積層した積層体を上記種々の形状に加工したものでもよ
い。かかるエチレン重合体は、高圧法低密度ポリエチレ
ン、線状低密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン及び
高密度ポリエチレン等であり、プロピレン重合体は、熱
融着フィルムに用いるプロピレン重合体(B)と同一の
範疇のものであるが、個々の物性は同一であっても異な
っていてもよい。
Heat-sealing layer The heat-sealing layer according to the present invention has various shapes such as films, sheets, trays, cups, bottles, etc. made of ethylene polymer or propylene polymer according to the material to be packaged by various known methods. It is a thing. In the case of a film or a sheet, it can be manufactured by the same method as that for the heat-sealing film. In the case of a tray or a cup, it can be manufactured by once producing a sheet by the above-mentioned method and then forming it into a container such as a tray or a cup by thermoforming such as vacuum forming or pressure forming. In the case of a cup or a bottle, it can be molded as a container by injection molding, injection blow molding (injection blow), blow molding or the like. Further, depending on the intended use, a laminate obtained by extruding an ethylene polymer or a propylene polymer on the above base material layer such as paper by extrusion laminating or extrusion coating may be processed into the above various shapes. Such ethylene polymers are high-pressure low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene and high-density polyethylene, and the propylene polymer is in the same category as the propylene polymer (B) used for the heat-sealing film. However, the individual physical properties may be the same or different.

【0020】容器蓋材 本発明の易開封性包装材料に係わる容器蓋材は、前記熱
融着フィルムを最内層としてなる。容器蓋材とする場合
には、通常前記熱融着フィルムに基材層として例示され
る種々材料が積層される。
Container lid material The container lid material relating to the easy-open packaging material of the present invention comprises the heat-sealing film as the innermost layer. In the case of a container lid material, various materials exemplified as a base material layer are usually laminated on the heat fusion film.

【0021】包装体 本発明の包装体の1つは、相対する面が、ビニルエステ
ル含量が3〜30重量%のエチレン・ビニルエステル共
重合体(A)99〜40重量%、好ましくは98〜60
重量%とプロピレン重合体(B)が1〜60重量%、好
ましくは2〜40重量%との樹脂組成物(D)からなる
熱融着層と、エチレン重合体層からなる熱シール層とか
らなることを特徴とする包装体である。相対する面を樹
脂組成物(D)からなる熱融着層とエチレン重合体層か
らなる熱シール層にすることにより、低温ヒートシール
性に優れ、且つヒートシール(熱融着)面が完全シール
にならず、1〜20N/15mmと適度なヒートシール
強度(剥離強度)を有しているので、輸送時あるいは取
扱い時に被包装物が漏れ出す虞もなく、且つ被包装物を
取出す際に容易に開封でき、しかも開封する際には凝集
剥離し開封時に熱融着面が糸引きを発生しない。
Packaging Body One of the packaging bodies of the present invention has, on the opposite side, 99 to 40% by weight, preferably 98 to 40% by weight of an ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A) having a vinyl ester content of 3 to 30% by weight. 60
From a heat-sealing layer composed of the resin composition (D) containing 1 to 60% by weight, preferably 2 to 40% by weight of the propylene polymer (B), and a heat-sealing layer composed of an ethylene polymer layer. It is a package characterized by being. By forming the heat-sealing layer made of the resin composition (D) and the heat-sealing layer made of the ethylene polymer layer on the opposite surfaces, excellent low-temperature heat-sealing property is achieved and the heat-sealing (heat-sealing) surface is completely sealed Since it has a proper heat seal strength (peeling strength) of 1 to 20 N / 15 mm, there is no risk of the packaged item leaking during transportation or handling, and it is easy to remove the packaged item. Can be opened, and when opening, cohesive peeling does not occur and the heat-sealing surface does not cause stringing during opening.

【0022】本発明の包装体の、他の1つは、相対する
面が、ビニルエステル含量が3〜30重量%のエチレン
・ビニルエステル共重合体(A)95〜20重量%、好
ましくは80〜40重量%とプロピレン重合体(B)が
5〜80重量%、好ましくは20〜60重量%との樹脂
組成物(E)からなる熱融着層と、プロピレン重合体層
からなる熱シール層とからなることを特徴とする包装体
である。相対する面を樹脂組成物(E)からなる熱融着
層と、プロピレン重合体層からなる熱シール層にするこ
とにより、低温ヒートシール性に優れ、且つヒートシー
ル(熱融着)面が完全シールにならず、1〜20N/1
5mmと適度なヒートシール強度(剥離強度)を有して
いるので、輸送時あるいは取扱い時に被包装物が漏れ出
す虞もなく、且つ被包装物を取出す際に容易に開封で
き、しかも開封する際には界面剥離あるいは凝集剥離す
るので、開封時に熱融着面が糸引きを発生しない。
Another aspect of the package of the present invention is that, on the opposite side, the ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A) having a vinyl ester content of 3 to 30% by weight is 95 to 20% by weight, preferably 80%. To 40% by weight and 5 to 80% by weight, preferably 20 to 60% by weight of the propylene polymer (B), the heat-sealing layer made of the resin composition (E), and the heat-sealing layer made of the propylene polymer layer. It is a package characterized by comprising and. By forming the heat-sealing layer made of the resin composition (E) and the heat-sealing layer made of the propylene polymer layer on the opposite surfaces, excellent low-temperature heat-sealing property and complete heat-sealing (heat-sealing) surface can be obtained. Not a seal, 1-20N / 1
Since it has an appropriate heat seal strength (peel strength) of 5 mm, there is no risk of the packaged item leaking during transportation or handling, and it can be easily opened when the packaged item is taken out, and when it is opened. Since the interfacial peeling or the cohesive peeling occurs, stringing does not occur on the heat-sealing surface during opening.

【0023】本発明の包装体を構成する熱シール層を有
する部材の形状は、フィルム状物あるいはシート状物に
限らず、トレー、カップ、ボトル等の形状が例示できる
がそれらに限定はされない。熱シール層の裏面には種々
用途に応じて熱融着層に積層される前記基材層と同一あ
るいは異なる層が積層し得る。
The shape of the member having the heat-sealing layer that constitutes the package of the present invention is not limited to a film-like or sheet-like object, and trays, cups, bottles and the like can be exemplified, but not limited thereto. On the back surface of the heat-sealing layer, a layer which is the same as or different from the base material layer laminated on the heat-sealing layer may be laminated according to various uses.

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】次に実施例を挙げて本発明を更に具体的に説
明するが、本発明はその要旨を越えない限りこれらの実
施例に制約されるものではない。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples as long as the gist thereof is not exceeded.

【0025】実施例及び比較例で使用した原料は次の通
りである。 (1)エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA) 三井デュポンポリケミカル製(商品名;エバフレック
ス、銘柄名;P−1405C):酢酸ビニル含有14重
量%、密度0.93g/cm、MFR3.5g/10
分、融点90℃ (2)プロピレン重合体−1(PP−1) エチレン含量3モル%、ブテン含量1.6モル%のプロ
ピレンランダム共重合体:密度0.90g/cm、M
FR7.0g/10分、融点138℃ (3)プロピレン重合体−2(PP−2) プロピレン単独重合体:密度0.90g/cm、MF
R2.0g/10分、融点160℃ (4)エチレン重合体−1(シングルサイト触媒重合直
鎖状低密度ポリエチレン) 三井化学社製(商品名;エボリュー、銘柄名;SP25
40) 密度0.925g/cm、MFR4g/10分、融点
120℃ (5)エチレン重合体−2(直鎖状低密度ポリエチレ
ン) 三井化学社製(商品名;ウルトゼックス、銘柄名;UZ
3523L) 密度0.935g/cm、MFR2.1g/10分、
融点123℃
The raw materials used in Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows. (1) Ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) manufactured by Mitsui DuPont Polychemical (trade name: Evaflex, brand name: P-1405C): vinyl acetate-containing 14% by weight, density 0.93 g / cm 3 , MFR3. 5 g / 10
Min, melting point 90 ° C. (2) Propylene polymer-1 (PP-1) Propylene random copolymer having 3 mol% ethylene content and 1.6 mol% butene content: Density 0.90 g / cm 3 , M
FR 7.0 g / 10 min, melting point 138 ° C. (3) Propylene polymer-2 (PP-2) Propylene homopolymer: Density 0.90 g / cm 3 , MF
R2.0 g / 10 minutes, melting point 160 ° C. (4) Ethylene polymer-1 (single-site catalytic polymerization linear low-density polyethylene) manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. (trade name: Evolution, brand name: SP25
40) Density 0.925 g / cm 3 , MFR 4 g / 10 minutes, melting point 120 ° C. (5) Ethylene polymer-2 (linear low density polyethylene) manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. (trade name: ULTOZEX, brand name: UZ
3523 L) Density 0.935 g / cm 3 , MFR 2.1 g / 10 minutes,
Melting point 123 ° C

【0026】実施例1 熱融着層となるEVA:97重量%とPP―1:3重量
%をドライブレンドした樹脂組成物と、補強層となるエ
チレン重合体組成物(エチレン重合体−1:エチレン重
合体−2=30重量%:70重量%を混合したもの)を
別々の押出機に供給し、Tダイ法によって熱融着層/補
強層なる構成の2層共押出フイルムからなる熱融着フィ
ルムを得た。フィルムの総厚は30μmで、各層の厚み
は熱融着層:補強層=4:26μmであった。
Example 1 A resin composition obtained by dry-blending EVA: 97% by weight and PP-1: 3% by weight as a heat fusion layer, and an ethylene polymer composition (ethylene polymer-1: Ethylene polymer-2 = 30% by weight: 70% by weight) are fed to separate extruders, and heat fusion is performed by a two-layer coextrusion film having a constitution of heat fusion layer / reinforcement layer by T-die method. A wearing film was obtained. The total thickness of the film was 30 μm, and the thickness of each layer was thermal fusion layer: reinforcement layer = 4: 26 μm.

【0027】実施例2 実施例1で用いたEVA:97重量%とPP―1:3重
量%をドライブレンドした樹脂組成物に代えて、EV
A:95重量%とPP―1:5重量%をドライブレンド
した樹脂組成物を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行い、
熱融着層:補強層=4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得
た。
Example 2 In place of the resin composition obtained by dry blending 97% by weight of EVA and 1: 3% by weight of PP used in Example 1, EV was used.
A: The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that a resin composition obtained by dry blending 95% by weight and PP-1: 5% by weight was used.
A heat-sealing layer: Reinforcing layer = 4: 26 μm was obtained as a heat-sealing film.

【0028】実施例3 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、EVA:90重
量%とPP―1:10重量%をドライブレンドした樹脂
組成物を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着
層:補強層=4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Example 3 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that a resin composition obtained by dry blending EVA: 90% by weight and PP-1: 10% by weight was used instead of the resin composition used in Example 1. A heat-sealing film having a heat-sealing layer: reinforcing layer = 4: 26 μm was obtained.

【0029】実施例4 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、EVA:70重
量%とPP―1:30重量%をドライブレンドした樹脂
組成物を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着
層:補強層=4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Example 4 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that a resin composition obtained by dry blending EVA: 70% by weight and PP-1: 30% by weight was used instead of the resin composition used in Example 1. A heat-sealing film having a heat-sealing layer: reinforcing layer = 4: 26 μm was obtained.

【0030】実施例5 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、EVA:50重
量%とPP―1:50重量%をドライブレンドした樹脂
組成物を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着
層:補強層=4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Example 5 The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the resin composition used in Example 1 was replaced by a dry blended resin composition of EVA: 50% by weight and PP: 1: 50% by weight. A heat-sealing film having a heat-sealing layer: reinforcing layer = 4: 26 μm was obtained.

【0031】比較例1 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、EVAを用いる
以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着層:補強層=4:
26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 1 The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that EVA was used in place of the resin composition used in Example 1, and the heat-sealing layer: the reinforcing layer = 4:
A heat fusion film having a thickness of 26 μm was obtained.

【0032】比較例2 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、PP−1を用い
る以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着層:補強層=
4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 2 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated except that PP-1 was used in place of the resin composition used in Example 1, and the heat-sealing layer: the reinforcing layer =
A heat fusion film having a thickness of 4:26 μm was obtained.

【0033】実施例6 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、EVA:97重
量%とPP―2:3重量%をドライブレンドした樹脂組
成物を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着層:
補強層=4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Example 6 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that a resin composition obtained by dry blending EVA: 97% by weight and PP-2: 3% by weight was used instead of the resin composition used in Example 1. , Thermal fusion layer:
A heat fusion film having a reinforcing layer of 4:26 μm was obtained.

【0034】実施例7 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、EVA:95重
量%とPP―2:5重量%をドライブレンドした樹脂組
成物を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着層:
補強層=4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Example 7 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that a resin composition obtained by dry-blending EVA: 95% by weight and PP-2: 5% by weight was used instead of the resin composition used in Example 1. , Thermal fusion layer:
A heat fusion film having a reinforcing layer of 4:26 μm was obtained.

【0035】実施例8 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、EVA:90重
量%とPP―2:10重量%をドライブレンドした樹脂
組成物を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着
層:補強層=4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Example 8 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that a resin composition obtained by dry blending EVA: 90% by weight and PP-2: 10% by weight was used instead of the resin composition used in Example 1. A heat-sealing film having a heat-sealing layer: reinforcing layer = 4: 26 μm was obtained.

【0036】実施例9 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、EVA:70重
量%とPP―2:30重量%をドライブレンドした樹脂
組成物を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着
層:補強層=4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Example 9 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that a resin composition obtained by dry blending EVA: 70% by weight and PP-2: 30% by weight was used instead of the resin composition used in Example 1. A heat-sealing film having a heat-sealing layer: reinforcing layer = 4: 26 μm was obtained.

【0037】実施例10 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、EVA:50重
量%とPP―2:50重量%をドライブレンドした樹脂
組成物を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着
層:補強層=4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Example 10 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that a resin composition obtained by dry blending EVA: 50% by weight and PP-2: 50% by weight was used instead of the resin composition used in Example 1. A heat-sealing film having a heat-sealing layer: reinforcing layer = 4: 26 μm was obtained.

【0038】比較例3 実施例1で用いた樹脂組成物に代えて、PP−2を用い
る以外は実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着層:補強層=
4:26μmの熱融着フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 3 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that PP-2 was used in place of the resin composition used in Example 1, and the heat-sealing layer: the reinforcing layer =
A heat fusion film having a thickness of 4:26 μm was obtained.

【0039】(1)ヒ−トシ−ル性の評価: 積層フィルム:厚さ12μmの二軸延伸ポリエチレン
テレフタレ−トフィルム(PET)に、上記各実施例お
よび比較例で得られた熱融着フィルムの補強層をウレタ
ン系接着剤を用いてドライラミネ−ションにより積層し
て、積層フィルムとした。 被着体:前記積層フィルムと熱融着(ヒートシール)
する被着体は、以下の種類の被着体を用いた。 a.厚さ12μmの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレ−
トフィルム(PET)に被着層(熱シール層)として、
厚さ20μmの高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(HP−LD
PE、密度:0.923g/cm)を押出ラミネ−ト
した積層フィルム。 b.厚さ15μmの二軸延伸ポリアミドフィルム(O−
NY)に被着層(熱シール層)として、厚さ50μmの
直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(L−LDPE、密度:0.
915g/cm)を押出ラミネ−トした積層フィル
ム。 c.厚さ300μmのポリプロピレンシ−ト(PPS、
熱シール層)。 d.上記熱融着フィルム。 ヒートシール試験: 1) 上記積層フィルムの熱融着層面と上記各被着体の
被着層面を重ね合せ、所定の温度で、幅5mmのシール
バーを用い、0.2MPaの圧力で1秒間シールした後
放冷した。これから15mm幅の試験片を切り取りクロ
スヘッド速度500mm/minでヒートシール部を剥
離し、その強度をヒートシール強度(N/15mm)と
した。 2) 被着体a.との評価は、凝集剥離糸引きなしを
○、界面剥離を△、完全ヒ−トシ−ルされているものを
×、糸引きがあり層間剥離傾向のあるものを□とし
た。。 3) 被着体b.との評価は、凝集剥離を○、界面剥離
を△、完全ヒ−トシ−ルされているものを×とした。 4) 被着体c.との評価は、凝集剥離を◎、界面剥離
を○、完全ヒ−トシ−ルされているものを×とした。 5) 被着体d.との評価は、凝集剥離糸引きなしを○
とした。
(1) Evaluation of heat-sealing property: Laminated film: A heat-bonding film obtained in each of the above Examples and Comparative Examples on a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (PET) having a thickness of 12 μm. The reinforcing layer was laminated by dry lamination using a urethane adhesive to obtain a laminated film. Substrate: Heat fusion with the above laminated film
As the adherend to be used, the following types of adherends were used. a. Biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate with a thickness of 12 μm
As a coating layer (heat sealing layer) on a transparent film (PET),
20μm thick high pressure low density polyethylene (HP-LD
A laminated film obtained by extrusion laminating PE and density: 0.923 g / cm 3 . b. Biaxially stretched polyamide film (O-
As a coating layer (heat-sealing layer) on NY, a linear low-density polyethylene (L-LDPE, thickness: 50 μm, density: 0.
915 g / cm 3 ) Extrusion-laminated laminated film. c. Polypropylene sheet with a thickness of 300 μm (PPS,
Heat seal layer). d. The heat fusion film. Heat-sealing test: 1) The heat-sealing layer surface of the laminated film and the surface of the adherend layer of each of the adherends are superposed and sealed at a predetermined temperature with a seal bar having a width of 5 mm and a pressure of 0.2 MPa for 1 second. After that, it was left to cool. A test piece with a width of 15 mm was cut from this, the heat-sealed portion was peeled off at a crosshead speed of 500 mm / min, and the strength was taken as the heat-sealed strength (N / 15 mm). 2) Adherend a. In the evaluation, no cohesive peeling stringing was evaluated as ◯, interfacial peeling was evaluated as Δ, completely heat-sealed one was evaluated as x, and one having threading and having a tendency to be delaminated was marked as □. . 3) adherend b. In the evaluation, the cohesive peeling was ◯, the interfacial peeling was Δ, and the completely heat-sealed one was X. 4) adherend c. In the evaluation, the cohesive peeling was ⊚, the interfacial peeling was ∘, and the completely heat-sealed one was x. 5) Adherend d. The evaluation is that there is no cohesive peeling stringing.
And

【0040】(2)容器との封緘性及び開封性の評価 包装体の調整:内面に高圧法低密度ポリエチレンがラ
ミネートされた紙基材製容器〔東罐興業株式会社製:タ
イプAC−430EP(無地)〕と上記各実施例及び比
較例で得た熱融着フィルムとを、エ−シンパック工業株
式会社製のエ−シンパックシ−ラ半自動O型タイプを用
いて、温度180℃、1容器に対してのヒ−トシ−ル実
圧力900N、シ−ル時間1秒で口部を熱融着(カップ
シ−ル)した。 封緘性の評価:株式会社サン科学製のシ−ルテスタ−
FKTタイプを用い、上記調整法で得た包装体の破裂強
度を測定した。尚、破裂強度試験は熱処理しない容器及
び60℃のオ−ブンで24時間熱処理した後、23℃・
相対湿度65%の雰囲気下で24時間放置後の熱処理し
た容器で行った。封緘性の評価は、熱処理しない容器と
熱処理した容器との破裂強度の変化が少なく、且つ熱処
理後の破裂強度が10MPaを越えるものを○、破裂強
度が10MPa前後のものを○〜△、10未満のものを
×とした。 開封性の評価:破裂強度を測定したサンプルを用い
て、手で熱融着フィルムを剥離し、以下の基準で開封性
を評価した。 a.開封強度:ホットメルト材でシールされたスナック
容器(市販品)の開封強度と比較して、同程度のもの:
◎、少し弱めのもの:○、弱めなもの:△、弱いもの:
×、強いもの:××とした。 b.開封時の糸引き: 糸引きなし:◎、微量あり:○、少しあり:△、多数あ
り:× c.紙剥け:熱融着フィルムを紙基材製容器から剥離し
た際に、紙の内面にラミネートされた高圧法低密度ポリ
エチレンと紙とが剥離する現象を紙剥けと称し、それぞ
れ、紙剥けなし:◎、微量あり:○、容器開封部の1/
4未満に紙剥けあり:△、容器開封部の1/4以上の紙
剥けあり:×として評価した。
(2) Evaluation of sealing property and unsealing property with container Adjustment of package: A container made of a paper base material having a high pressure method low density polyethylene laminated on the inner surface [manufactured by Tokan Kogyo Co., Ltd .: type AC-430EP ( Plain)) and the heat-sealing film obtained in each of the above-mentioned examples and comparative examples, using an A-shinpak sealer semi-automatic O type manufactured by A-shinpak Kogyo Co., Ltd. The mouth portion was heat-sealed (cup seal) at a heat seal actual pressure of 900 N and a seal time of 1 second. Evaluation of sealing property: Seal Tester manufactured by Sun Kagaku Co., Ltd.
Using the FKT type, the burst strength of the package obtained by the above adjustment method was measured. In the burst strength test, after heat-treating for 24 hours in a container not heat-treated and in an oven at 60 ° C, 23 ° C.
It was performed in a heat-treated container after being left for 24 hours in an atmosphere of relative humidity of 65%. The evaluation of the sealing property is that the change in the burst strength between the unheat-treated container and the heat-treated container is small, and the burst strength after the heat treatment exceeds 10 MPa is ○, and the burst strength around 10 MPa is ○ to △, less than 10 The thing was marked with x. Evaluation of openability: Using the sample whose burst strength was measured, the heat-sealing film was peeled off by hand, and the openability was evaluated according to the following criteria. a. Opening strength: comparable to the opening strength of a snack container (commercial item) sealed with a hot melt material:
◎, slightly weaker: ○, weaker: △, weaker:
X, strong: xx. b. Stringing when opened: No stringing: ⊙, Trace: ○, Slightly: △, Many: × c. Paper peeling: When a heat-sealing film is peeled from a paper-based container, the phenomenon in which the high-pressure low-density polyethylene laminated on the inner surface of the paper peels off from the paper is called paper peeling. ◎, there is a small amount: ○, 1 / the opening of the container
Paper peeling was observed in less than 4: Δ, paper peeling of ¼ or more of the container opening portion was evaluated: x.

【0041】各実施例、比較例及び参考例で得られたフ
ィルムの特性値を表1及び表2に示す。
The characteristic values of the films obtained in the respective examples, comparative examples and reference examples are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

【0042】[0042]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0043】[0043]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】本発明の熱融着フィルムは、エチレン・
酢酸ビニル共重合体とプロピレン重合体との組成物とが
特定の割合で混合された熱融着層を有する熱融着フィル
ムである。かかる熱融着フィルムを用いて当該フィルム
を熱融着層とした包装袋等の包装材、あるいは熱シール
層としてエチレン重合体、プロピレン重合体を有する被
着材からなる包装材は、被包装物を包装する際に、低温
ヒ−トシ−ル性(低温熱融着性)があり、ヒ−トシ−ル
温度幅も広く、又、得られた包装体は、適度なヒートシ
ール強度を有しているので、開封時にはソフトに容易に
開封できるという特性を有している。又、本発明の熱融
着フィルムはブロキング性にも優れている。
The heat-sealing film of the present invention is made of ethylene.
It is a heat-sealing film having a heat-sealing layer in which a composition of a vinyl acetate copolymer and a propylene polymer are mixed in a specific ratio. A packaging material such as a packaging bag in which the film is used as a heat-sealing layer using the heat-sealing film, or a packaging material made of an adherend having an ethylene polymer or a propylene polymer as the heat-sealing layer is a packaged object. Has a low-temperature heat-sealing property (low-temperature heat-sealing property) and has a wide heat-sealing temperature range, and the obtained package has an appropriate heat-sealing strength. Therefore, it has a characteristic that it can be opened easily and softly. Further, the heat fusion film of the present invention is also excellent in blockability.

【0045】本発明の容器蓋材を用いた紙容器は、熱融
着強度の温度依存性が小さく、輸送時等には被包装物が
漏れ出る虞がない熱融着強度を有しながら、被包装物を
取出す際には容易に開封でき、開封時にソフトで紙容器
表面のエチレン重合体層との間で糸引き等が無く、且つ
紙剥けの発生がなく、綺麗な凝集剥離で開封できる。
又、夏場の気候のような場合に気温が30℃以上、ある
いは流通時・倉庫保管時での50〜60℃程度の高温下
における保管時にもシ−ル部、特に容器の段差と蓋材シ
−ルの部分での空気漏れ、あるいはパンクしない耐熱
性、つまり容器としての封緘性に優れているという特徴
を有している。
The paper container using the container lid material of the present invention has a small temperature dependence of the heat-sealing strength, and has a heat-sealing strength such that the packaged article does not leak during transportation, It can be opened easily when the items to be packaged are taken out, and when opened, it is soft and does not cause stringing with the ethylene polymer layer on the surface of the paper container, and paper peeling does not occur, and it can be opened with a clean cohesive peeling. .
In addition, when the temperature is 30 ° C or more in the case of summer climate, or when stored at a high temperature of 50 to 60 ° C during distribution or storage, the seal part, especially the step of the container and the cover material -It has a feature that it is excellent in heat resistance that does not cause air leakage or puncture in the part of the ring, that is, the sealing property as a container.

【0046】かかる特徴を活かして、本発明の熱融着フ
ィルム、易開封性包装材料、容器蓋材あるいはこれら材
料を用いた容器等の包装体は、広く各種のヨ−グルト、
プリン、ゼリ−、スナック、麺などの紙ポリ容器の食品
包装やブリスタ−包装、その他日用品や雑貨等の袋物包
装、ボトル、カップ、ないしトレ−のプラスチックス容
器などのシ−ル材等の包装体として好適に利用すること
ができる。
Taking advantage of such characteristics, the heat-fusible film, the easy-open packaging material, the container lid material of the present invention, or the container made of these materials is widely used in various yogurt,
Pudding, jelly, snacks, snacks, noodles and other paper plastic containers for food packaging and blister packaging, other daily goods and miscellaneous goods such as bag packaging, bottles, cups, and plastic packaging for trays, etc. It can be suitably used as a body.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C08L 23/08 C08L 23/08 23/10 23/10 Fターム(参考) 3E067 AB01 BA11A BA17A BB14A BB25A CA17 CA24 EA06 EB01 FC01 GD07 3E086 AB01 AC07 AD01 AD23 BA04 BA15 BB41 BB51 BB90 CA01 4F100 AK03B AK04B AK07A AK68A AL05A AL05B AT00C BA03 BA07 BA10A BA10C EH20 GB15 GB18 JL12A JL14 4J002 BB06W BB12X BB14X BB15X BF03W GG02 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI theme code (reference) C08L 23/08 C08L 23/08 23/10 23/10 F term (reference) 3E067 AB01 BA11A BA17A BB14A BB25A CA17 CA24 EA06 EB01 FC01 GD07 3E086 AB01 AC07 AD01 AD23 BA04 BA15 BB41 BB51 BB90 CA01 4F100 AK03B AK04B AK07A AK68A AL05A AL05B AT00C BA03 BA07 BA10A BA10C EH20 GB15 GB18 JL12A JL14 4J12X15BB06W

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】ビニルエステル含量が3〜30重量%のエ
チレン・ビニルエステル共重合体(A)99〜20重量
%とプロピレン重合体(B)1〜80重量%との樹脂組
成物(C)からなる熱融着層を有することを特徴とする
熱融着フィルム。
1. A resin composition (C) comprising 99 to 20% by weight of an ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A) having a vinyl ester content of 3 to 30% by weight and 1 to 80% by weight of a propylene polymer (B). A heat-sealing film comprising a heat-sealing layer made of
【請求項2】熱融着層の片面にオレフィン系重合体層か
らなる補強層が積層されてなる請求項1記載の熱融着フ
ィルム。
2. The heat-sealing film according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing layer made of an olefin polymer layer is laminated on one surface of the heat-sealing layer.
【請求項3】基材層の少なくとも片面に請求項1若しく
は2記載の熱融着フィルムが積層されてなる易開封性包
装材料。
3. An easy-open packaging material comprising a base material layer and the heat-sealing film according to claim 1 laminated on at least one surface of the base material layer.
【請求項4】請求項3記載の易開封性包装材料からなる
容器蓋材。
4. A container lid material made of the easy-open packaging material according to claim 3.
【請求項5】相対する面が、ビニルエステル含量が3〜
30重量%のエチレン・ビニルエステル共重合体(A)
99〜40重量%とプロピレン重合体(B)1〜60重
量%との樹脂組成物(D)からなる熱融着層と、エチレ
ン重合体層からなる熱シール層からなることを特徴とす
る包装体。
5. The vinyl ester content of the opposite surfaces is 3 to.
30% by weight of ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A)
A package comprising a heat-sealing layer made of a resin composition (D) containing 99 to 40% by weight and a propylene polymer (B) of 1 to 60% by weight, and a heat-sealing layer made of an ethylene polymer layer. body.
【請求項6】相対する面が、ビニルエステル含量が3〜
30重量%のエチレン・ビニルエステル共重合体(A)
95〜20重量%とプロピレン重合体(B)5〜80重
量%との樹脂組成物(E)からなる熱融着層と、プロピ
レン重合体層からなる熱シール層からなることを特徴と
する包装体。
6. The vinyl ester content of the opposite surfaces is 3 to.
30% by weight of ethylene / vinyl ester copolymer (A)
A package comprising a heat-sealing layer made of a resin composition (E) of 95 to 20% by weight and a propylene polymer (B) of 5 to 80% by weight, and a heat-sealing layer made of a propylene polymer layer. body.
JP2001190151A 2001-06-22 2001-06-22 Thermal fusion film and package comprising the same Expired - Lifetime JP4864235B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019069759A1 (en) * 2017-10-03 2019-04-11 住友ベークライト株式会社 Multi-layered film and package
WO2021075449A1 (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-22 住友ベークライト株式会社 Multilayer film and package
CN114953674A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-30 新乐华宝医疗用品有限公司 Disposable medical liquid-storing bag film

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5584659A (en) * 1978-12-22 1980-06-26 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk Film capable of being thermally sealed up
JPS59196348A (en) * 1983-04-22 1984-11-07 Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd Composite film
JP2000238738A (en) * 1999-02-16 2000-09-05 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Lid material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5584659A (en) * 1978-12-22 1980-06-26 Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk Film capable of being thermally sealed up
JPS59196348A (en) * 1983-04-22 1984-11-07 Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd Composite film
JP2000238738A (en) * 1999-02-16 2000-09-05 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Lid material

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019069759A1 (en) * 2017-10-03 2019-04-11 住友ベークライト株式会社 Multi-layered film and package
JPWO2019069759A1 (en) * 2017-10-03 2019-11-14 住友ベークライト株式会社 Multilayer film and package
JP2020078942A (en) * 2017-10-03 2020-05-28 住友ベークライト株式会社 Multilayer film, and package
JP7060029B2 (en) 2017-10-03 2022-04-26 住友ベークライト株式会社 Package
WO2021075449A1 (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-22 住友ベークライト株式会社 Multilayer film and package
JP2021062551A (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-22 住友ベークライト株式会社 Multilayer film and package
JP7036100B2 (en) 2019-10-15 2022-03-15 住友ベークライト株式会社 Package
CN114514185A (en) * 2019-10-15 2022-05-17 住友电木株式会社 Multilayer film and package
CN114514185B (en) * 2019-10-15 2022-09-27 住友电木株式会社 Packaging body
CN114953674A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-30 新乐华宝医疗用品有限公司 Disposable medical liquid-storing bag film

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