JP2002334636A - Gas-insulated disconnecting switch - Google Patents

Gas-insulated disconnecting switch

Info

Publication number
JP2002334636A
JP2002334636A JP2001139063A JP2001139063A JP2002334636A JP 2002334636 A JP2002334636 A JP 2002334636A JP 2001139063 A JP2001139063 A JP 2001139063A JP 2001139063 A JP2001139063 A JP 2001139063A JP 2002334636 A JP2002334636 A JP 2002334636A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
contact
fixed
arc
gas
contact points
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2001139063A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasushi Nakayama
靖 中山
Kentaro Ogura
健太郎 小倉
Katsuhiko Horinouchi
克彦 堀之内
Yasuhiro Maeda
恭宏 前田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP2001139063A priority Critical patent/JP2002334636A/en
Publication of JP2002334636A publication Critical patent/JP2002334636A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas-insulated disconnecting switch which improves current breaking performance by enhancing field strength acting on an arc to increase magnetic driving force of the arc. SOLUTION: With the gas-insulated disconnecting switch provided with a tank sealing in insulating gas, a fixed contact point having main fixed contact points 1 formed in a cylinder shape and fixed arc contact points 2 generating arc 7 at an opening of a pole, a movable contact point 3 driven by a driving device to contact and release the fixed contact points 1, 2, and a shield 4 set around the fixed contact points 1, 2, the above fixed arc contact points 2 formed in a cylinder shape inside the main fixed contact points 1 are arranged concentrically so that the above movable contact point 3 goes forward or backward between the main fixed contact points and the fixed arc contact points, and a permanent magnet 8 is installed so that polarities of magnetic poles are aligned along the driving direction inside the fixed arc contact points 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、アークに作用する
磁界を強くしてアークの駆動を増大することにより遮断
性能を向上させるガス絶縁断路器の改良に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in a gas insulated disconnector which enhances a breaking performance by increasing a driving force of an arc by strengthening a magnetic field acting on the arc.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図8は、実開昭57−197144号公
報に示された従来のガス絶縁断路器の断面図である。図
において、01は筒状の可動接点、02は可動接点01
に対向配置されたチューリップ状の固定接点、03は絶
縁体04を介して固定接点02内部に配置した永久磁
石、05は磁性体である。係る構成を有する従来装置で
は、可動接点01を上方に駆動して開極するときに可動
接点01と固定接点02との間に生じるアーク06を永
久磁石03の磁界によって駆動することで遮断してい
た。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a conventional gas-insulated disconnector disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 57-197144. In the figure, 01 is a cylindrical movable contact, 02 is a movable contact 01
, A fixed contact in the form of a tulip disposed opposite to the fixed contact, 03 is a permanent magnet disposed inside the fixed contact 02 via an insulator 04, and 05 is a magnetic material. In the conventional device having such a configuration, the arc 06 generated between the movable contact 01 and the fixed contact 02 when the movable contact 01 is driven upward to open the electrode is interrupted by being driven by the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 03. Was.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来装置にあっては、永久磁石03を固定接点02の内側
に設けているものの、可動接点01を固定接点02の内
側に挿入する構造であるため、永久磁石03の配置され
る位置は、固定接点02の奥部に収納しなければなら
ず、そのため永久磁石03はアーク06から離れた位置
に設けざるを得ず、結果アーク06にかかる磁界が弱く
なり、満足のいく遮断性能を得ることが困難となる問題
があった。また、絶縁ガスであるSF6ガスを混合ガス
に切り替えて用いる場合には、代替ガスとしての混合ガ
スはSF6ガスに比べて遮断性能が劣るため、永久磁石
とアークとの距離をいかに短くして強い磁界を得るよう
にするかということが重要な問題となっていた。
However, in the above-described conventional device, although the permanent magnet 03 is provided inside the fixed contact 02, the movable contact 01 is inserted inside the fixed contact 02. The position where the permanent magnet 03 is disposed must be accommodated in the deep part of the fixed contact 02. Therefore, the permanent magnet 03 must be provided at a position away from the arc 06, and as a result, the magnetic field applied to the arc 06 is reduced. There has been a problem that it becomes weak and it is difficult to obtain a satisfactory blocking performance. When the SF 6 gas, which is an insulating gas, is used by switching to a mixed gas, the mixed gas as an alternative gas has a lower blocking performance than the SF 6 gas, so the distance between the permanent magnet and the arc is reduced. An important issue is how to obtain a strong magnetic field.

【0004】この発明は上記のような問題点を解決する
ためになされたもので、比較的簡単な構造で、アークに
作用する磁界強度を高めてアークの磁気駆動力を増大さ
せ、電流の遮断性能を向上させるガス絶縁断路器を提供
することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and has a relatively simple structure, which increases the magnetic field strength acting on the arc to increase the magnetic driving force of the arc and cuts off current. It is an object of the present invention to provide a gas insulated disconnector having improved performance.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、上記目的を
達成するために、次の構成を有する。すなわち、請求項
1記載の発明に係るガス絶縁断路器は、絶縁性ガスを封
入したタンク、該タンク内に配置され、筒状に形成した
固定主接点と開極時にアークの発生する固定アーク接点
とを有する固定接点、駆動装置により駆動され、上記固
定接点と接離する可動接点、および上記固定接点の周囲
にシールドを設けたガス絶縁断路器において、上記固定
主接点の内側に筒状に形成した上記固定アーク接点を同
心円的に配置して、上記固定主接点と上記固定アーク接
点との間を上記可動接点が進退するように形成し、上記
固定アーク接点の内部に上記駆動方向に沿って磁極の極
性が配列するように永久磁石を設けた構成を有する。
The present invention has the following configuration to achieve the above object. In other words, the gas-insulated disconnector according to the first aspect of the present invention is a tank filled with an insulating gas, a fixed main contact disposed in the tank and having a cylindrical shape, and a fixed arc contact that generates an arc when the electrode is opened. A fixed contact having a fixed contact, a movable contact which is driven by a driving device and comes into contact with and separates from the fixed contact, and a gas insulated disconnector provided with a shield around the fixed contact, formed in a cylindrical shape inside the fixed main contact. The fixed arc contacts are arranged concentrically, and the movable contacts are formed so as to advance and retreat between the fixed main contacts and the fixed arc contacts, and are arranged inside the fixed arc contacts along the driving direction. It has a configuration in which permanent magnets are provided so that the polarities of the magnetic poles are arranged.

【0006】請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載のガ
ス絶縁開閉装置に係り、上記固定主接点と上記シールド
との間に磁性体を配置したことを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the gas insulated switchgear according to the first aspect, wherein a magnetic body is disposed between the fixed main contact and the shield.

【0007】請求項3記載の発明は、絶縁性ガスを封入
したタンク、該タンク内に配置され、筒状に形成した固
定主接点と開極時にアークの発生する固定アーク接点と
を有する固定接点、駆動装置により駆動され、上記固定
接点と接離する可動接点、および上記固定接点の周囲に
シールドを設けたガス絶縁断路器において、上記固定主
接点の内側に筒状に形成した上記固定アーク接点を同心
円的に配置して、上記固定主接点と上記固定アーク接点
との間を上記可動接点が進退するように形成し、上記固
定主接点の自由端近傍外周に互いに引きつけ合う向きに
2個以上の永久磁石を対向して配置した構成を有する。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixed contact having a tank filled with an insulating gas, a fixed main contact formed in a cylindrical shape, and a fixed arc contact which generates an arc when the electrode is opened. A movable contact that is driven by a driving device and comes into contact with and separates from the fixed contact; and a gas-insulated disconnector provided with a shield around the fixed contact, wherein the fixed arc contact is formed in a tubular shape inside the fixed main contact. Are arranged concentrically, and the movable contact is formed so as to advance and retreat between the fixed main contact and the fixed arc contact. Are arranged facing each other.

【0008】請求項4記載の発明は、請求項3記載のガ
ス絶縁開閉装置に係り、上記シールドの内側に磁性体を
配置したことを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the gas insulated switchgear according to the third aspect, wherein a magnetic body is disposed inside the shield.

【0009】請求項5記載の発明は、請求項3または4
記載のガス絶縁開閉装置に係り、上記シールドと上記固
定接点との間に磁性体を複数枚配置した構成を有する。
The invention according to claim 5 is the invention according to claim 3 or 4.
According to the gas insulated switchgear described above, the gas insulated switchgear has a configuration in which a plurality of magnetic bodies are arranged between the shield and the fixed contact.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】実施の形態1.以下、本発明を図
1に示した実施の形態1に基づいて詳述する。図1は、
この発明の実施の形態1であるガス絶縁断路器の消弧室
を示す断面図である。消弧室は絶縁ガスを封入したタン
ク(図示しない)内に配置され、そこに図1に示すガス
絶縁断路器の構成要素が設けられる。図1において、1
は筒状の固定主接点、2は縦断面フィンガー形状を有す
る固定アーク接点で、この固定アーク接点2と固定主接
点1とで固定接点が形成される。3は固定接点に対向配
置された筒状の可動接点、4は固定接点の外側に設けた
固定側シールド、5は可動側シールド、6は集電子、7
は電極間に発生するアークを各々示す。固定アーク接点
2の内部には、永久磁石が軸方向、すなわち可動接点3
が駆動されるその駆動方向に沿ってN極、S極またはS
極、N極となる向きに配置されている。また、固定アー
ク接点2は固定主接点1の内側に同心円的に配置されて
いて、これら両接点1,2の間に存する隙間に可動接点
3が進退して駆動変位される。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on Embodiment 1 shown in FIG. FIG.
It is sectional drawing which shows the arc-extinguishing chamber of the gas insulated disconnector which is Embodiment 1 of this invention. The arc-extinguishing chamber is arranged in a tank (not shown) filled with an insulating gas, in which the components of the gas-insulated disconnector shown in FIG. 1 are provided. In FIG. 1, 1
Is a cylindrical fixed main contact, 2 is a fixed arc contact having a vertical cross-section finger shape, and the fixed arc contact 2 and the fixed main contact 1 form a fixed contact. 3 is a cylindrical movable contact opposed to the fixed contact, 4 is a fixed side shield provided outside the fixed contact, 5 is a movable side shield, 6 is a current collector, 7
Indicates an arc generated between the electrodes. Inside the fixed arc contact 2, a permanent magnet is provided in the axial direction, that is, the movable contact 3.
Is driven along its driving direction to the north pole, south pole or south pole.
The poles and the N poles are arranged in such a direction. Further, the fixed arc contact 2 is arranged concentrically inside the fixed main contact 1, and the movable contact 3 advances and retreats in a gap existing between the two contacts 1 and 2, and is driven and displaced.

【0011】ガス絶縁断路器が閉極状態にある場合に
は、電流は固定主接点1、可動接点3,および集電子6
を通して通電している。ガス絶縁断路器に開極指令が与
えられると、図示されない駆動装置により可動接点3が
図1の右方向に駆動する。それにより固定主接点1と可
動接点3が開離し、固定主接点1を流れていた電流は固
定アーク接点2に転流する。さらに、開極が進むと、時
間的に遅れて固定アーク接点2と可動接点3が開離し、
アーク7が発生する。
When the gas insulated disconnector is in the closed state, the current is applied to the fixed main contact 1, the movable contact 3, and the current collector 6
It is energized through. When an opening command is given to the gas insulated disconnector, the movable contact 3 is driven rightward in FIG. As a result, the fixed main contact 1 and the movable contact 3 are separated, and the current flowing through the fixed main contact 1 is diverted to the fixed arc contact 2. Further, as the opening proceeds, the fixed arc contact 2 and the movable contact 3 are separated from each other with a time delay,
An arc 7 occurs.

【0012】アーク7は永久磁石8による磁界により円
周方向の力を受けて回転運動する。すなわち、アーク7
は回転方向に駆動されて消弧される。この場合、固定ア
ーク接点2、可動接点3はフィンガー等の筒状に構成さ
れているため、アークが径方向の磁界が弱い中心に付く
ことはないため、安定して駆動される。また、固定アー
ク接点2内に磁石を配置しているため、磁石からアーク
までの距離は近く、アーク7に強い磁界が作用する。そ
のため、アーク7は強く駆動され、遮断性能を一層向上
できる。
The arc 7 rotates by receiving a force in a circumferential direction by a magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 8. That is, arc 7
Is driven in the rotational direction to extinguish the arc. In this case, since the fixed arc contact 2 and the movable contact 3 are formed in a cylindrical shape such as a finger, the arc is not attached to the center where the magnetic field in the radial direction is weak, so that the arc is driven stably. Further, since the magnet is arranged in the fixed arc contact 2, the distance from the magnet to the arc is short, and a strong magnetic field acts on the arc 7. Therefore, the arc 7 is strongly driven, and the breaking performance can be further improved.

【0013】実施の形態2.図2はこの発明の実施の形
態2であるガス絶縁断路器の消弧室を示す断面図であ
る。本実施の形態2が実施の形態1と構成上異なる点
は、実施の形態1に加えて固定主接点1の周囲に磁性体
9を取り付けた点にあり、それ以外の構成は共通する。
永久磁石8による磁界は、固定主接点1の周囲に取り付
けられた磁性体9に引きつけられるため、アークの発生
する接点間では、半径方向により強い磁路を形成するた
めアーク7は駆動されやすくなり、より遮断性能を向上
できる。
Embodiment 2 FIG. FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an arc-extinguishing chamber of a gas-insulated disconnector according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the configuration in that a magnetic body 9 is attached around the fixed main contact 1 in addition to the first embodiment, and the other configurations are common.
Since the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 8 is attracted to the magnetic body 9 attached around the fixed main contact 1, the arc 7 is easily driven because a stronger magnetic path is formed in the radial direction between the arc-generating contacts. , The breaking performance can be further improved.

【0014】磁性体の材料としては、透過率の大きい材
質、例えば鉄や鉄を含んだ合金といった強磁性体等が用
いられる。また、磁性体は円筒状の一体型で構成しても
よいが、分割して円周上に配置した態様であってもよ
い。
As the material of the magnetic material, a material having a high transmittance, for example, a ferromagnetic material such as iron or an alloy containing iron is used. Further, the magnetic body may be formed as a cylindrical integral type, but may be divided and arranged on a circumference.

【0015】実施の形態3.図3はこの発明の実施の形
態3であるガス絶縁断路器の消弧室を示す断面図であ
る。図4は、図3のA−A線における断面図である。図
3,図4において、1は固定主接点、2は固定アーク接
点、3は可動接点、4は固定側シールド、5は可動側シ
ールド、6は集電子、7は電極間に発生するアークを各
々示す。固定主接点1の周囲には永久磁石8がN極、S
極、N極、S極というように互いに引きつけ合う向きに
配置されている。
Embodiment 3 FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an arc-extinguishing chamber of a gas-insulated disconnector according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3 and 4, 1 is a fixed main contact, 2 is a fixed arc contact, 3 is a movable contact, 4 is a fixed side shield, 5 is a movable side shield, 6 is a current collector, and 7 is an arc generated between the electrodes. Each is shown. Around the fixed main contact 1, a permanent magnet 8 has N poles and S poles.
The poles, the N pole, and the S pole are arranged in such a direction as to attract each other.

【0016】ガス絶縁断路器が閉極状態にある場合に
は、電流は固定主接点1,可動接点3を通して通電して
いる。ガス絶縁断路器に開極指令が与えられると、図に
示されていない駆動装置により可動接点3が図1の右方
向に駆動する。それにより、固定主接点1と可動接点3
が開離し、固定主接点1を流れていた電流は固定アーク
接点2に転流する。さらに、開極が進むと時間的に遅れ
て固定アーク接点2と可動接点3は開離し、アーク7が
発生する。
When the gas insulated disconnector is in the closed state, the current flows through the fixed main contact 1 and the movable contact 3. When an opening command is given to the gas insulated disconnector, the movable contact 3 is driven rightward in FIG. 1 by a driving device (not shown). Thereby, the fixed main contact 1 and the movable contact 3
Are separated, and the current flowing through the fixed main contact 1 is commutated to the fixed arc contact 2. Further, as the opening proceeds, the fixed arc contact 2 and the movable contact 3 are separated from each other with a time delay, and an arc 7 is generated.

【0017】永久磁石8が発生する上下方向の磁界とア
ーク7の軸方向に流れる電流によりアーク7はローレン
ツ力により図の手前または奥向きに電磁力を受け、駆動
される。それによりアーク7は引き延ばされ消弧され
る。永久磁石8は軸方向に対して直交する方向に配置さ
れているため、アーク7と磁束のなす角度は垂直に近く
なり、アーク7の受ける円周方向の力は大きくなって、
アーク7は駆動されやすくなる。そのため、アーク7の
消弧性能をより向上できる。
The arc 7 receives an electromagnetic force by Lorentz force toward or away from the figure by a vertical magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 8 and a current flowing in the axial direction of the arc 7, and is driven. As a result, the arc 7 is elongated and extinguished. Since the permanent magnets 8 are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction, the angle between the arc 7 and the magnetic flux becomes nearly perpendicular, and the arc 7 receives a greater circumferential force.
The arc 7 is easily driven. Therefore, the arc extinguishing performance of the arc 7 can be further improved.

【0018】実施の形態4.図5は、この発明の実施の
形態4であるガス絶縁断路器の消弧室の断面図である。
実施の形態4は、実施の形態3のガス絶縁断路器に加え
てシールド4の内側、例えば固定接点側内面に磁性体板
10を取り付けた構成を有するものである。
Embodiment 4 FIG. 5 is a sectional view of an arc-extinguishing chamber of a gas-insulated disconnector according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
The fourth embodiment has a configuration in which a magnetic plate 10 is attached to the inside of the shield 4, for example, to the inner surface on the fixed contact side, in addition to the gas insulated disconnector of the third embodiment.

【0019】実施の形態3では可動接点3が、固定主接
点1と固定アーク接点2とで形成される固定接点の固定
側シールド4より外側に出た場合に、固定側シールド4
より可動接点3側のアークも磁界により駆動される。そ
の場合にはアークがタンク側に駆動されるため地絡に至
る可能性があった。そのため固定側シールド4の内側に
磁性体板10を配置し、固定側シールド4外側の磁界を
弱くすることにより地絡を防ぐことができる。
In the third embodiment, when the movable contact 3 comes out of the fixed shield 4 of the fixed contact formed by the fixed main contact 1 and the fixed arc contact 2, the fixed shield 4
The arc on the movable contact 3 side is also driven by the magnetic field. In such a case, the arc was driven to the tank side, which could lead to a ground fault. Therefore, the magnetic plate 10 is arranged inside the fixed-side shield 4 and the magnetic field outside the fixed-side shield 4 is weakened, so that a ground fault can be prevented.

【0020】実施の形態5.図6にこの発明の実施の形
態5であるガス絶縁断路器の消弧室の断面図を示す。ま
た、図7に径方向断面図を示す。本実施の形態5は、実
施の形態3のガス絶縁断路器に加えて固定主接点1と固
定側シールド4との間に複数枚の磁性体よりなる消弧板
11を配置したものである。
Embodiment 5 FIG. 6 is a sectional view of an arc-extinguishing chamber of a gas-insulated disconnector according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 shows a sectional view in the radial direction. In the fifth embodiment, in addition to the gas insulated disconnector of the third embodiment, an arc-extinguishing plate 11 made of a plurality of magnetic materials is arranged between the fixed main contact 1 and the fixed-side shield 4.

【0021】固定アーク接点2と可動接点3との間に発
生するアーク7を流れる電流により発生する磁界は、磁
性体で形成された消弧板11により偏歪される。そのた
めアーク7は消弧板11側に引きつけられる。それによ
り、アーク7は実施の形態2以上に図の右側に駆動しや
すくなるため、遮断性能は向上する。
The magnetic field generated by the current flowing through the arc 7 generated between the fixed arc contact 2 and the movable contact 3 is distorted by the arc-extinguishing plate 11 made of a magnetic material. Therefore, the arc 7 is attracted to the arc extinguishing plate 11 side. Thereby, the arc 7 is more easily driven to the right side in the figure than in the second embodiment, and the breaking performance is improved.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
以下のような効果を奏する。請求項1に係る発明は、固
定主接点の内側に筒状に形成した上記固定アーク接点を
同心円的に配置して、固定主接点と固定アーク接点との
間を可動接点が進退するように配置し、固定アーク接点
の内部に駆動方向に沿って磁極の極性が配列する永久磁
石を設けた構成を有する。係る構成にしたことで、永久
磁石をアークの近くに配置できるため、アークに作用す
る磁界を強くでき、その結果、アークを良く駆動するこ
とができ、遮断性能を向上でき、さらにはコンパクトな
ガス絶縁断路器を得ることができ、遮断性能の劣る混合
ガスを使用するガス絶縁断路器にも適用でき有利となる
等の種々の効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the present invention,
The following effects are obtained. According to the first aspect of the present invention, the cylindrical fixed arc contact is concentrically arranged inside the fixed main contact so that the movable contact moves between the fixed main contact and the fixed arc contact. In addition, a permanent magnet in which the polarities of the magnetic poles are arranged along the driving direction is provided inside the fixed arc contact. With such a configuration, the permanent magnet can be arranged near the arc, so that the magnetic field acting on the arc can be increased. As a result, the arc can be driven well, the breaking performance can be improved, and furthermore, a compact gas can be obtained. An insulated disconnector can be obtained, and various effects such as being advantageous because it can be applied to a gas insulated disconnector using a mixed gas having inferior breaking performance can be obtained.

【0023】請求項2に係る発明において、上記固定主
接点と上記シールドとの間、すなわち、固定主接点周囲
に磁性体を設けた構成としたことで、磁石による磁束は
磁性体側に引きつけられ、径方向に強い磁界発生するた
め、可動接点と固定アーク接点間に発生するアークに対
してなす角度が垂直に近くなる。そのため、アークをよ
く駆動することができ、遮断性能を向上できる効果を奏
する。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since a magnetic material is provided between the fixed main contact and the shield, that is, around the fixed main contact, the magnetic flux by the magnet is attracted to the magnetic material side, Since a strong magnetic field is generated in the radial direction, the angle formed with respect to the arc generated between the movable contact and the fixed arc contact becomes almost perpendicular. Therefore, the arc can be driven well, and the effect of improving the breaking performance can be obtained.

【0024】請求項3に係る発明において、固定主接点
の自由端近傍外周に互いに引きつけ合う向きに2個以上
の永久磁石を対向して配置したので、永久磁石により発
生する磁界により、電極間に発生するアークは駆動さ
れ、そのため遮断性能を向上できる効果を奏する。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, two or more permanent magnets are arranged to face each other on the outer periphery near the free end of the fixed main contact so as to attract each other. The generated arc is driven, and thus has the effect of improving the breaking performance.

【0025】請求項4に係る発明において、上記シール
ドの内側に磁性体を配置したため、シールド外側の磁界
を弱くすることにより、地路を防ぐことができる効果を
奏する。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the magnetic material is disposed inside the shield, the magnetic field outside the shield is weakened, thereby providing an effect of preventing a ground.

【0026】請求項5に係る発明において、上記シール
ドと上記固定接点との間に磁性体を複数枚配置したの
で、アークを流れる電流により発生する磁界は、磁性体
により偏歪され、その結果、アークは磁性体側に引きず
られ駆動し易くなり、遮断性能を向上できる効果を奏す
る。
In the invention according to claim 5, since a plurality of magnetic materials are arranged between the shield and the fixed contact, a magnetic field generated by a current flowing through the arc is biased by the magnetic material, and as a result, The arc is easily dragged by the magnetic material and is easily driven, thereby improving the breaking performance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の実施の形態1に係るガス絶縁断路器
の消弧室を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an arc-extinguishing chamber of a gas-insulated disconnector according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

【図2】 実施の形態2に係るガス絶縁断路器の消弧室
を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an arc-extinguishing chamber of a gas-insulated disconnector according to a second embodiment.

【図3】 実施の形態3に係るガス絶縁断路器の消弧室
を示す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an arc-extinguishing chamber of a gas-insulated disconnector according to a third embodiment.

【図4】 図3のA−A線における断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図5】 実施の形態4であるガス絶縁断路器の消弧室
の断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of an arc-extinguishing chamber of a gas-insulated disconnector according to a fourth embodiment.

【図6】 実施の形態5に係り、図7のA−A線におけ
るガス絶縁断路器の消弧室の断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the arc extinguishing chamber of the gas insulated disconnector taken along line AA of FIG. 7 according to the fifth embodiment.

【図7】 図6の横断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

【図8】 従来装置における断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a conventional device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…固定主接点、2…固定アーク接点、3…可動接点、
4…固定側シールド、7…アーク、8…永久磁石
1: fixed main contact, 2: fixed arc contact, 3: movable contact,
4 ... fixed side shield, 7 ... arc, 8 ... permanent magnet

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 堀之内 克彦 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目2番3号 三 菱電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 前田 恭宏 東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目2番3号 三 菱電機株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 5G017 BB02 5G027 AA03 BB03 DA02  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Katsuhiko Horinouchi 2-3-2 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Mitsui Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yasuhiro Maeda 2-3-2 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 3 Rishi Electric Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 5G017 BB02 5G027 AA03 BB03 DA02

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 絶縁性ガスを封入したタンク、該タンク
内に配置され、筒状に形成した固定主接点と開極時にア
ークの発生する固定アーク接点とを有する固定接点、駆
動装置により駆動され、上記固定接点と接離する可動接
点、および上記固定接点の周囲にシールドを設けたガス
絶縁断路器において、上記固定主接点の内側に筒状に形
成した上記固定アーク接点を同心円的に配置して、上記
固定主接点と上記固定アーク接点との間を上記可動接点
が進退するように形成し、上記固定アーク接点の内部に
上記駆動方向に沿って磁極の極性が配列されるように永
久磁石を設けたことを特徴とするガス絶縁断路器。
1. A tank filled with an insulating gas, a fixed contact disposed in the tank and having a cylindrical fixed main contact and a fixed arc contact generating an arc when the electrode is opened, and driven by a driving device. A movable contact that comes into contact with and separates from the fixed contact, and a gas-insulated disconnector provided with a shield around the fixed contact, wherein the fixed arc contact formed in a cylindrical shape inside the fixed main contact is concentrically arranged. The permanent magnet is formed so that the movable contact moves forward and backward between the fixed main contact and the fixed arc contact, and the polarity of the magnetic pole is arranged inside the fixed arc contact along the driving direction. A gas insulated disconnector, comprising:
【請求項2】 上記固定主接点と上記シールドとの間に
磁性体を配置したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のガス
絶縁開閉装置。
2. The gas insulated switchgear according to claim 1, wherein a magnetic body is disposed between the fixed main contact and the shield.
【請求項3】 絶縁性ガスを封入したタンク、該タンク
内に配置され、筒状に形成した固定主接点と開極時にア
ークの発生する固定アーク接点とを有する固定接点、駆
動装置により駆動され、上記固定接点と接離する可動接
点、および上記固定接点の周囲にシールドを設けたガス
絶縁断路器において、上記固定主接点の内側に筒状に形
成した上記固定アーク接点を同心円的に配置して、上記
固定主接点と上記固定アーク接点との間を上記可動接点
が進退するように形成し、上記固定主接点の自由端近傍
外周に互いに引きつけ合う向きに2個以上の永久磁石を
対向して配置したことを特徴とするガス絶縁断路器。
3. A fixed contact having a tank filled with an insulating gas, a fixed main contact disposed in the tank and having a cylindrical fixed main contact and a fixed arc contact generating an arc when the electrode is opened, and driven by a driving device. A movable contact that comes into contact with and separates from the fixed contact, and a gas-insulated disconnector provided with a shield around the fixed contact, wherein the fixed arc contact formed in a cylindrical shape inside the fixed main contact is concentrically arranged. The movable contact is formed so as to advance and retreat between the fixed main contact and the fixed arc contact, and two or more permanent magnets are opposed to each other in a direction of attracting each other to the outer periphery near the free end of the fixed main contact. A gas insulated disconnector characterized by being arranged in a position.
【請求項4】 上記シールドの内側に磁性体を配置した
ことを特徴とする請求項3記載のガス絶縁開閉装置。
4. The gas insulated switchgear according to claim 3, wherein a magnetic body is disposed inside the shield.
【請求項5】 上記シールドと上記固定接点との間に磁
性体を複数枚配置したことを特徴とする請求項3または
4記載のガス絶縁開閉装置。
5. The gas insulated switchgear according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of magnetic bodies are arranged between the shield and the fixed contact.
JP2001139063A 2001-05-09 2001-05-09 Gas-insulated disconnecting switch Withdrawn JP2002334636A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001139063A JP2002334636A (en) 2001-05-09 2001-05-09 Gas-insulated disconnecting switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001139063A JP2002334636A (en) 2001-05-09 2001-05-09 Gas-insulated disconnecting switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002334636A true JP2002334636A (en) 2002-11-22

Family

ID=18985903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001139063A Withdrawn JP2002334636A (en) 2001-05-09 2001-05-09 Gas-insulated disconnecting switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002334636A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4522490B1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-08-11 三菱電機株式会社 Gas insulated switchgear
WO2012093507A1 (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-12 三菱電機株式会社 Switching apparatus
JP2013115015A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-10 Toshiba Corp Gas insulation opening/closing apparatus
US8575508B2 (en) 2010-12-16 2013-11-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Current switch
JP2015505143A (en) * 2011-12-21 2015-02-16 アルストム テクノロジー リミテッドALSTOM Technology Ltd Protective device against particles generated by electric switching arc
JP6837607B1 (en) * 2020-01-27 2021-03-03 三菱電機株式会社 Gas insulation switchgear
US11289291B2 (en) 2018-06-25 2022-03-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Gas circuit breaker
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102804313B (en) * 2009-06-25 2015-09-09 三菱电机株式会社 Gas-insulated switchgear device
JP4522490B1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-08-11 三菱電機株式会社 Gas insulated switchgear
CN102804313A (en) * 2009-06-25 2012-11-28 三菱电机株式会社 Gas insulated switchgear
WO2010150390A1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 三菱電機株式会社 Gas insulated switchgear
US8878092B2 (en) 2009-06-25 2014-11-04 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Gas-insulated switchgear
US8575508B2 (en) 2010-12-16 2013-11-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Current switch
WO2012093507A1 (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-12 三菱電機株式会社 Switching apparatus
JPWO2012093507A1 (en) * 2011-01-07 2014-06-09 三菱電機株式会社 Switchgear
JP2013115015A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-10 Toshiba Corp Gas insulation opening/closing apparatus
JP2015505143A (en) * 2011-12-21 2015-02-16 アルストム テクノロジー リミテッドALSTOM Technology Ltd Protective device against particles generated by electric switching arc
US11289291B2 (en) 2018-06-25 2022-03-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Gas circuit breaker
JP6837607B1 (en) * 2020-01-27 2021-03-03 三菱電機株式会社 Gas insulation switchgear
WO2021152646A1 (en) * 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 三菱電機株式会社 Gas-insulated switchgear
WO2022230095A1 (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-11-03 三菱電機株式会社 Switchgear
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