JP2002334621A - Insulator incorporating optical fiber - Google Patents
Insulator incorporating optical fiberInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002334621A JP2002334621A JP2001136972A JP2001136972A JP2002334621A JP 2002334621 A JP2002334621 A JP 2002334621A JP 2001136972 A JP2001136972 A JP 2001136972A JP 2001136972 A JP2001136972 A JP 2001136972A JP 2002334621 A JP2002334621 A JP 2002334621A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- rod
- fiber
- insulator
- reinforced resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
- Locating Faults (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Insulators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、送配電線又は発電
設備、変電設備等において使用され、高電圧部の種々の
情報を光信号として地上に伝送する光ファイバを内蔵し
た光ファイバ内蔵碍子の改良に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an optical fiber built-in insulator which is used in transmission / distribution lines or power generation facilities, substation facilities, etc., and incorporates an optical fiber for transmitting various information of a high voltage section to the ground as an optical signal. It is about improvement.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、送配電線や発電設備、変電設備
等においては、地絡・短絡等を防止するために、計測、
監視保護、制御システムが設けられることが多い。この
ような計測、監視、制御のためのシステムとしては、光
ファイバの高い電気絶縁性や耐電磁ノイズ性に着目して
光センサや光伝送装置が用いられ、その光信号を高電圧
部から接地側の機器にまで伝送するために光ファイバを
内蔵した光ファイバ内蔵碍子が用いられる。2. Description of the Related Art In general, in transmission and distribution lines, power generation facilities, substation facilities, and the like, measurement,
Monitoring and control systems are often provided. As systems for such measurement, monitoring, and control, optical sensors and optical transmission devices are used, focusing on the high electrical insulation and electromagnetic noise resistance of optical fibers, and the optical signals are grounded from the high-voltage section. An optical fiber built-in insulator having a built-in optical fiber is used for transmission to a device on the side.
【0003】図3に例示するように、従来の光ファイバ
内蔵碍子10は、碍子本体12と、この碍子本体12の
両端に設けられた接続金具14とから成っている。な
お、図3において、28はキャップ、30は碍子本体1
2に嵌入される箱形の取付金具、32は取付金具30に
被せられるように取付けられたカバーフランジ、34は
光ファイバ16を外部へ接続するためのアダプタフラン
ジ、36は碍子本体12から突出した余長の光ファイバ
16を収納する収納ケース、38は収納ケース36が配
置される余長収納部、40はアダプタである。As shown in FIG. 3, a conventional optical fiber built-in insulator 10 comprises an insulator main body 12 and connection fittings 14 provided at both ends of the insulator main body 12. In addition, in FIG. 3, 28 is a cap, 30 is the insulator main body 1
2 is a box-shaped mounting bracket, 32 is a cover flange mounted so as to cover the mounting bracket 30, 34 is an adapter flange for connecting the optical fiber 16 to the outside, and 36 protrudes from the insulator body 12. A storage case for storing the optical fiber 16 having an extra length, 38 is an extra storage portion in which the storage case 36 is disposed, and 40 is an adapter.
【0004】この碍子本体12は、中心に光ファイバ1
6が組み込まれた有機絶縁体18と、この有機絶縁体1
8の外周に設けられたひだ付きチューブ20とから成っ
ている。The insulator main body 12 has an optical fiber 1 at its center.
And an organic insulator 18 incorporating the organic insulator 1.
8 and a fluted tube 20 provided on the outer periphery of the tube 8.
【0005】有機絶縁体18は、光ファイバロッド22
と、この光ファイバロッド22に被せられた繊維強化樹
脂筒24とから成っている。この光ファイバロッド22
と繊維強化絶縁筒24との間には、電気絶縁性を向上さ
せるため、絶縁樹脂26が充填される。この絶縁樹脂2
6としては、例えば、シリコーン樹脂等を用いることが
できる。The organic insulator 18 comprises an optical fiber rod 22
And a fiber reinforced resin tube 24 covered by the optical fiber rod 22. This optical fiber rod 22
Insulating resin 26 is filled between the fiber and the fiber-reinforced insulating cylinder 24 in order to improve the electrical insulation. This insulating resin 2
As 6, for example, a silicone resin or the like can be used.
【0006】光ファイバロッド22は、図4に示すよう
に、繊維強化樹脂ロッド22Aの外周面に設けられた螺
旋溝22Bに光ファイバ16が収納されて形成されてい
る。このように、光ファイバ16は、螺旋溝22B内に
収納されているため、光ファイバロッド22を繊維強化
樹脂筒24内に格納し両者の間に絶縁樹脂26を充填す
る際、この絶縁樹脂26の硬化時に生じる収縮の影響を
受けることが少ない。また、硬化後においても、温度変
化に伴う絶縁樹脂26の膨張、収縮による影響を極力抑
えることができ、光ファイバ16に加わる引張りや曲げ
応力を緩和することができる。As shown in FIG. 4, the optical fiber rod 22 is formed by housing the optical fiber 16 in a spiral groove 22B provided on the outer peripheral surface of a fiber reinforced resin rod 22A. As described above, since the optical fiber 16 is housed in the spiral groove 22B, when the optical fiber rod 22 is stored in the fiber reinforced resin cylinder 24 and the insulating resin 26 is filled between the two, the insulating resin 26 is used. Is hardly affected by shrinkage generated during curing. In addition, even after curing, the influence of the expansion and contraction of the insulating resin 26 due to the temperature change can be suppressed as much as possible, and the tensile and bending stress applied to the optical fiber 16 can be reduced.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述の
光ファイバ内蔵碍子10には、繊維強化樹脂ロッド22
Aが細いと、螺旋溝22Bを切るのが困難になり、ま
た、螺旋溝22Bを切ると、繊維強化樹脂ロッド22A
の強度が低下するという問題があった。また、両端部に
光コネクタが取り付けられた、一定の長さに規格化され
た光ファイバ16を用いる場合、光ファイバ16の螺旋
溝22Bに収納される長さが一定であるため、光ファイ
バ16の端部の動きが自由になる部分(余長部分)の長
さも一定になる。このために両端部に光コネクタが取り
付けられ、一定の長さに形成された光ファイバ16を長
さの異なる繊維強化樹脂ロッド22A毎に各種作製して
おかなければならず、非常に面倒であるという問題があ
った。However, the above optical fiber built-in insulator 10 has a fiber reinforced resin rod 22.
If A is thin, it is difficult to cut the spiral groove 22B, and if the spiral groove 22B is cut, the fiber reinforced resin rod 22A
However, there was a problem that the strength of the resin was reduced. Further, when the optical fiber 16 standardized to a fixed length having optical connectors attached to both ends is used, the length of the optical fiber 16 accommodated in the spiral groove 22B is constant. The length of the portion (extra length portion) where the movement of the end portion becomes free is also constant. For this purpose, optical connectors are attached to both ends, and various types of optical fibers 16 having a fixed length must be prepared for each fiber-reinforced resin rod 22A having a different length, which is very troublesome. There was a problem.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記問題点を解
決すべくなされたもので、中心に光ファイバが組み込ま
れた有機絶縁体を有する光ファイバ内蔵碍子において、
前記有機絶縁体は、繊維強化樹脂ロッドの外周面に光フ
ァイバが巻き付け固定されてなる光ファイバロッドと、
前記光ファイバロッドに被せられた繊維強化樹脂筒とか
ら成り、前記光ファイバロッドと前記繊維強化樹脂筒と
の間には絶縁樹脂が充填されていることを特徴とするも
のである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an optical fiber built-in insulator having an organic insulator in which an optical fiber is incorporated at the center is provided.
The organic insulator, an optical fiber rod formed by winding an optical fiber around the outer peripheral surface of the fiber-reinforced resin rod, and
The optical fiber rod comprises a fiber reinforced resin cylinder covered by an optical fiber rod, and the space between the optical fiber rod and the fiber reinforced resin cylinder is filled with an insulating resin.
【0009】本発明によれば、光ファイバロッドは、繊
維強化樹脂ロッドの外周面に光ファイバが巻き付け固定
されているため、従来のように繊維強化樹脂ロッドに溝
を切る必要がないので、光ファイバロッドの形成が容易
であり、また、繊維強化樹脂ロッドの強度が低下するこ
ともない。また、本発明によれば、光ファイバは繊維強
化樹脂ロッドの外周面に巻き付け固定されているので、
両端にコネクタが取り付けられた一定の長さの規格化さ
れた光ファイバを用いる場合でも、巻き付けピッチを変
えることにより、余長部分の長さを調整することができ
るので、長さの異なる繊維強化樹脂ロッド毎に、両端に
光コネクタが取り付けられ、一定の長さに形成された光
ファイバを作製しておく必要がなくなる。According to the present invention, since the optical fiber rod has the optical fiber wound and fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the fiber reinforced resin rod, there is no need to cut a groove in the fiber reinforced resin rod as in the prior art. The formation of the fiber rod is easy, and the strength of the fiber reinforced resin rod does not decrease. Further, according to the present invention, since the optical fiber is wound and fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the fiber-reinforced resin rod,
Even when using a standardized optical fiber with a fixed length with connectors attached to both ends, the length of the extra length can be adjusted by changing the winding pitch, so fiber reinforced fibers with different lengths can be adjusted. Optical connectors are attached to both ends of each resin rod, so that it is not necessary to manufacture an optical fiber having a predetermined length.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実
施の形態を詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明にかかる光
ファイバ内蔵碍子の一実施形態の縦断面図である。図1
において、図3に関して説明した部分と同部分は同符号
で指示している。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of one embodiment of an insulator with a built-in optical fiber according to the present invention. FIG.
, The same parts as those described with reference to FIG. 3 are indicated by the same reference numerals.
【0011】本実施形態の光ファイバ内蔵碍子10は、
碍子本体12と、この碍子本体12の両端に設けられた
接続金具14とからなる。碍子本体12は、光ファイバ
16が組み込まれた有機絶縁体18と、この有機絶縁体
18の外周に設けられたひだ付きチューブ20とからな
っている。有機絶縁体18は、光ファイバロッド1と光
ファイバロッド1に被覆された繊維強化樹脂筒24とか
らなっている。この光ファイバロッド1と繊維強化樹脂
筒24の間には、絶縁樹脂26が充填されている。The optical fiber built-in insulator 10 according to the present embodiment comprises:
It comprises an insulator main body 12 and connection fittings 14 provided at both ends of the insulator main body 12. The insulator main body 12 includes an organic insulator 18 in which the optical fiber 16 is incorporated, and a fluted tube 20 provided on the outer periphery of the organic insulator 18. The organic insulator 18 includes the optical fiber rod 1 and a fiber reinforced resin tube 24 coated on the optical fiber rod 1. An insulating resin 26 is filled between the optical fiber rod 1 and the fiber reinforced resin tube 24.
【0012】本実施形態が従来例と異なる特徴的なこと
は、図2に示すように、光ファイバロッド1が、外周面
に溝が切られていない繊維強化樹脂ロッド2の外周面に
光ファイバ16が巻き付けられるとともに、繊維強化樹
脂ロッド2の所望の位置の固定点3に点状に(例えば接
着剤で)固定されて形成されていることである。This embodiment is different from the conventional example in that, as shown in FIG. 2, an optical fiber rod 1 is provided on an outer peripheral surface of a fiber reinforced resin rod 2 whose outer peripheral surface is not grooved. 16 is wound and fixed to the fixing point 3 at a desired position of the fiber reinforced resin rod 2 in a dot-like manner (for example, with an adhesive).
【0013】また、接続金具14は、図1に示すよう
に、碍子本体12に嵌入される箱形の取付金具30と、
この取付金具30に被せられるように取り付けられたカ
バーフランジ32と、取付金具30の側面に取付けられ
た光ファイバ16を外部に接続するためのアダプターフ
ランジ34とからなっている。As shown in FIG. 1, the connection fitting 14 includes a box-shaped mounting fitting 30 fitted into the insulator main body 12,
It comprises a cover flange 32 attached so as to cover the mounting bracket 30 and an adapter flange 34 for connecting the optical fiber 16 mounted on the side surface of the mounting bracket 30 to the outside.
【0014】上述のように、光ファイバ16が繊維強化
樹脂ロッド2の固定点3に固定されて形成されているた
めに、従来のように繊維強化樹脂ロッド2に螺旋状の溝
を形成し、そこに光ファイバ16を収納する場合に比し
て、光ファイバロッド1の作製が容易になる。また、繊
維強化樹脂ロッド2に溝が形成されていないため、繊維
強化樹脂ロッド2の強度が低下することもない。As described above, since the optical fiber 16 is formed by being fixed to the fixing point 3 of the fiber-reinforced resin rod 2, a spiral groove is formed in the fiber-reinforced resin rod 2 as in the prior art. The production of the optical fiber rod 1 is easier than in the case where the optical fiber 16 is stored therein. Further, since no groove is formed in the fiber reinforced resin rod 2, the strength of the fiber reinforced resin rod 2 does not decrease.
【0015】さらに、両端部に光コネクタ4が取り付け
られた光ファイバ16を用いる場合、光ファイバ16が
一定の長さに規格化されたものを用いても、光ファイバ
16の繊維強化樹脂ロッド2への巻きピッチを変えて、
光ファイバ16を固定点3で固定することにより、光フ
ァイバ16端部の余長部分の長さを所望の長さにするこ
とができる。したがって、光ファイバ16の余長部分を
適切な長さに調整して、余長収納部38内に収納し、光
ファイバ16を光ファイバ保持部材5や留め具6で保持
しながら、コネクタ4を相手側のアダプタ40に接続す
る端末処理の作業が容易になる。Further, when the optical fiber 16 having the optical connectors 4 attached to both ends is used, the fiber reinforced resin rod 2 of the optical fiber 16 can be used even if the optical fiber 16 is standardized to a certain length. Change the winding pitch to
By fixing the optical fiber 16 at the fixing point 3, the length of the extra length at the end of the optical fiber 16 can be set to a desired length. Therefore, the extra length of the optical fiber 16 is adjusted to an appropriate length, the extra length is stored in the extra length storage section 38, and the connector 4 is held while the optical fiber 16 is held by the optical fiber holding member 5 and the fastener 6. The work of the terminal processing for connecting to the adapter 40 of the other party is facilitated.
【0016】なお、上記実施形態においては、繊維強化
樹脂ロッド2の外周面に光ファイバ16を点状に固定し
たが、光ファイバ16は繊維強化樹脂ロッド2の外周面
と接する部分の全長にわたって固定するようにしてもよ
い。In the above embodiment, the optical fiber 16 is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the fiber reinforced resin rod 2 in a dot-like manner. You may make it.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、光
ファイバロッドは、繊維強化樹脂ロッドの外周面に光フ
ァイバが所望の位置に点状に固定されて巻き付けられて
いるため、従来のように繊維強化樹脂ロッドに溝を切る
必要がないので、光ファイバロッドの形成が容易であ
り、また、繊維強化樹脂ロッドの強度が低下することも
ないという優れた効果がある。また、光ファイバの巻き
ピッチを変えることにより、余長部分の長さを調整する
ことができるので、長さの異なる繊維強化樹脂ロッド毎
に、両端に光コネクタが取り付けられ、一定の長さに形
成された光ファイバを作製しておく必要がなくなるとい
う効果もある。As described above, according to the present invention, since the optical fiber rod is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the fiber reinforced resin rod at a desired position in a fixed manner in a dot-like manner, Since there is no need to cut a groove in the fiber-reinforced resin rod, there is an excellent effect that the formation of the optical fiber rod is easy and the strength of the fiber-reinforced resin rod does not decrease. Also, by changing the winding pitch of the optical fiber, the length of the extra length can be adjusted, so that an optical connector is attached to each end of each fiber-reinforced resin rod having a different length, so that the length can be fixed. There is also an effect that it is not necessary to manufacture the formed optical fiber.
【図1】本発明にかかる光ファイバ内蔵碍子の一実施形
態の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of an optical fiber built-in insulator according to the present invention.
【図2】上記実施形態に用いられた光ファイバロッドの
側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the optical fiber rod used in the embodiment.
【図3】従来の光ファイバ内蔵碍子の縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional insulator with built-in optical fiber.
【図4】上記従来の光ファイバ内蔵碍子に用いられた光
ファイバロッドの側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of an optical fiber rod used in the conventional optical fiber built-in insulator.
1 光ファイバロッド 2 繊維強化樹脂ロッド 3 固定点 4 コネクタ 5 光ファイバ保持部材 6 留め具 10 光ファイバ内蔵碍子 12 碍子本体 14 接続金具 16 光ファイバ 18 有機絶縁体 20 ひだ付きチューブ 24 繊維強化樹脂筒 26 絶縁樹脂 28 キャップ 30 取付金具 32 カバーフランジ 34 アダプタフランジ 36 収納ケース 38 余長収納部 40 アダプタ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Optical fiber rod 2 Fiber reinforced resin rod 3 Fixing point 4 Connector 5 Optical fiber holding member 6 Fastener 10 Optical fiber built-in insulator 12 Insulator main body 14 Connection bracket 16 Optical fiber 18 Organic insulator 20 Folded tube 24 Fiber reinforced resin cylinder 26 Insulating resin 28 Cap 30 Mounting bracket 32 Cover flange 34 Adapter flange 36 Storage case 38 Extra storage section 40 Adapter
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2G015 AA27 BA02 BA10 CA00 2G033 AA01 AB00 AC00 AD00 AD18 AG12 AG13 AG15 2H038 CA66 5G331 AA00 BB01 BB31 CA04 CA06 DA01 EB19 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2G015 AA27 BA02 BA10 CA00 2G033 AA01 AB00 AC00 AD00 AD18 AG12 AG13 AG15 2H038 CA66 5G331 AA00 BB01 BB31 CA04 CA06 DA01 EB19
Claims (1)
縁体を有する光ファイバ内蔵碍子において、前記有機絶
縁体は、繊維強化樹脂ロッドの外周面に光ファイバが巻
き付け固定されてなる光ファイバロッドと、前記光ファ
イバロッドに被せられた繊維強化樹脂筒とから成り、前
記光ファイバロッドと前記繊維強化樹脂筒との間には絶
縁樹脂が充填されていることを特徴とする光ファイバ内
蔵碍子。1. An optical fiber built-in insulator having an organic insulator in which an optical fiber is incorporated at the center, wherein the organic insulator is an optical fiber rod formed by winding an optical fiber around an outer peripheral surface of a fiber reinforced resin rod. An optical fiber built-in insulator, comprising: a fiber reinforced resin cylinder covered by the optical fiber rod, wherein an insulating resin is filled between the optical fiber rod and the fiber reinforced resin cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001136972A JP3802776B2 (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2001-05-08 | Optical fiber built-in insulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001136972A JP3802776B2 (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2001-05-08 | Optical fiber built-in insulator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002334621A true JP2002334621A (en) | 2002-11-22 |
JP3802776B2 JP3802776B2 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
Family
ID=18984141
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001136972A Expired - Fee Related JP3802776B2 (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2001-05-08 | Optical fiber built-in insulator |
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JP (1) | JP3802776B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102998601A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-03-27 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Corona test device for OPPC (optical fiber composite phase conductor) connector box and test method of corona test device |
JP2017091815A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-25 | 電源開発株式会社 | Insulator type optical current transformer |
CN109524183A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-26 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of equal pressure drop damage device of large power long wave communication antenna isolation |
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JPH06162845A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1994-06-10 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Insulator with built-in optical fiber |
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JPH03280312A (en) * | 1990-03-28 | 1991-12-11 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Optical fiber compound insulator |
JPH05258629A (en) * | 1992-03-09 | 1993-10-08 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Non-ceramic insulator |
JPH06162845A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1994-06-10 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Insulator with built-in optical fiber |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102998601A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-03-27 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Corona test device for OPPC (optical fiber composite phase conductor) connector box and test method of corona test device |
JP2017091815A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-25 | 電源開発株式会社 | Insulator type optical current transformer |
CN109524183A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-26 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of equal pressure drop damage device of large power long wave communication antenna isolation |
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