JP2002329224A - Rental parking lot system - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rental parking lot system which enables safe and efficient parking lot management with a small fund and contributes to the spreading of parking lots. SOLUTION: A selling body obtains a site for a rental parking lot, constructs the multistory parking space 1 on this site, and sells the parking space to owners (a), (b), and (c) divisionally by parking spaces of one vehicle. The owners (a), (b), and (c) own the parking spaces A, B, and C respectively. The owner (a), (b), and (c) rent the parking spaces A, B, and C on, for example, a time basis to users and obtain parking charges. A user who rents a parking space pays the parking charge to a charge collector installed in the parking space site. An operating body manages the multistory parking space 1. The management of the multistory parking space 1 includes the maintenance of the parking spaces and attached facilities. Further, the operating body collects parking charges from the charge collector and distributes the collected parking charges to respective owners.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a rental parking system.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, so-called coin parking lots have become widespread as hourly rental parking lots.

The coin parking lot is contracted by one owner (land owner) and an operating company, and the owner provides unused land owned by the owner to the operating company as parking lot land for a fee.

On the other hand, the operating company creates one or more parking spaces on the parking lot site, installs devices such as toll collection machines, manages the devices (maintenance and inspection, etc.), and collects parking fees. And so on. The collected parking fee is
It will be the income of the operating company. The operating company pays a land use fee (fixed amount) to the owner, for example, every month.

[0005] However, in such a system, the contract period between the owner and the operating company is short, for example, about 6 to 24 months, and the contract may not be renewed. In doing so, there is the problem of poor permanence.

As a countermeasure, there is a method in which the owner or the operating company itself purchases parking lots, creates a plurality of parking spaces, and manages them.

However, in this case, a large investment such as fund for land purchase is required, and it is difficult to predict the occupancy rate of the rental parking lot.
There is also a risk that income will decrease, and it will not eventually promote the spread of parking lots.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a parking lot rental system that can operate a parking lot safely and efficiently with a small amount of money and contribute to the spread of parking lots. is there.

[0009]

This and other objects are achieved by the present invention which is defined below as (1) to (19).

(1) The selling entity sets up a multi-story parking lot on a parking lot site as a rental parking lot, sells the multi-story parking lot to one or more owners for each parking space of one vehicle, A rental parking system, wherein the owner obtains a parking fee by renting a parking space.

(2) The sales entity acquires a parking lot site as a rental parking lot, constructs a multi-story parking lot there, and parks the multi-story parking lot with one or more owners for one vehicle. A rental parking system, wherein the parking lot is sold for each space, and the owner obtains a parking fee by renting a parking space.

(3) The rental parking system according to (1), wherein the selling entity installs ancillary facilities in the multi-story parking lot.

(4) The rental parking system according to (3), wherein at least a part of the auxiliary equipment is installed in a common part of the multi-story parking lot.

(5) The rental parking system according to (3) or (4), wherein the auxiliary equipment includes a toll collection machine.

(6) The rental parking system according to the above (5), wherein the toll collection machine has a built-in computer and has a function of counting the amount of the paid parking fee.

(7) The rental parking system according to any one of (1) to (6), wherein the operating entity manages the rental parking at the request of the owner.

(8) The rental parking system according to (7), wherein the management of the rental parking includes maintenance of the multi-story parking.

(9) The rental parking system according to (7) or (8), wherein the operating entity obtains a management fee for the rental parking from the owner.

(10) The rental parking system according to any one of (7) to (9), wherein the management of the rental parking lot includes collection of a parking fee.

(11) The operating entity pays all or part of the collected parking fee to the owner.
A rental parking system according to 0).

(12) The parking lot rental system according to (11), wherein the payment of the parking fee to each owner is managed by a computer.

(13) The rental parking system according to (12), wherein the computer stores information on payment conditions for each owner, and calculates a payment amount to each owner based on the information.

(14) The amount paid to the owner is:
The rental parking system according to any one of the above (11) to (13), wherein each owner is equal.

(15) The amount paid to the owner is:
The rental parking system according to any one of the above (11) to (13), which has a fixed ratio for each owner.

(16) The operating entity is the same as or related to the selling entity (1) to (15).
Rental parking system according to any of the above.

(17) The rental parking system according to any one of (1) to (16), wherein the multi-story parking lot is a multi-stage parking lot.

(18) The rental parking system according to any one of (1) to (16), wherein the multi-story parking lot is a two-story parking lot.

(19) The rental parking system according to any one of (1) to (16), wherein the multi-story parking lot is a tower parking lot.

[0029]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a preferred embodiment of a rental parking system according to the present invention.

FIG. 1A is a diagram schematically showing a first embodiment of a rental parking system (at the time of sale) of the present invention.
(B) is the first of the rental parking system of the present invention (during operation).
FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 schematically showing the embodiment,
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 4 showing an external perspective view showing an example of a multi-story parking lot (parking lot for rent).

In FIG. 1, typically, three parking spaces A, B, C and three owners a,
Although b and c are shown, it goes without saying that conditions such as the number, arrangement, and area of parking spaces and the number of owners are not particularly limited.

As shown in FIG. 1A, a sales entity (corporation such as a company or a natural person) provides a multi-story parking lot 1 as a rental parking lot on a parking lot site.

First, a parking lot site 2 where a multi-story parking lot 1 can be installed is acquired. In addition, leveling, paving, etc. are performed as necessary.

Next, a multi-story parking lot is installed (constructed) at the parking lot site. Although there are various types and forms of the multi-story parking lot, in the present embodiment, a multi-stage parking lot (two-stage parking lot) shown in FIG. 2 will be described.

In the parking lot 2, there are three lower cars (parking spaces A, B, C) and three upper cars (parking space D,
E, F), a two-tiered parking space is provided for parking a total of six vehicles.

The upper parking spaces D, E, and F are respectively operated by operating the operation section 31 of the lift device 3.
It can be raised and lowered independently. Each of the upper parking spaces D, E, and F can be lowered only when there is no vehicle in the lower parking space.

In each of the lower parking spaces A, B, and C, a vehicle regulating device (a device for preventing a parked vehicle from leaving the parking space until a fee is paid) 5 is installed.

The layout of the acquired parking lot site 2 is designed so that as much parking space as possible can be obtained. A pair of upper and lower parking spaces (for two vehicles) is, for example, 10 m ^{2 of} 5 m long × 2 m wide.

For example, a vertical 10m × horizontal 10m (100
m²), Up to 12 parking spaces are available from the land
The total parking space is 120m²Becomes Remaining
Land 40m ²Is used as a passage or the like.

In such a multi-story parking lot (two-stage parking lot), land use efficiency is higher than in a flat parking lot.

At a place other than the parking space in the parking lot site 2, ancillary equipment such as a toll collection machine 7 is installed.
The toll collector 7 is used jointly by the parking spaces (common toll collector).

The sales entity recruits one or more owners (owners of real estate such as parking spaces). In the present embodiment, three owners a, b, and c are taken as examples so as to correspond to the parking spaces A, B, and C, respectively (the same applies to the parking spaces D, E, and F, but in the following description, Omitted).

The selling entity divides the multistory parking lot 1 into one parking space for one car as described above, and sells it to each owner. The owner owns (partially owns) land and buildings (framework equipment, devices, and the like) corresponding to the own parking space. Alternatively, all or a part of the multi-story parking lot 1 can be shared.

It is needless to say that one owner may purchase a plurality of parking spaces, but in order to facilitate understanding, in the following description, three owners a,
An example in which b and c purchase parking spaces one by one will be described.

The sales amount to each owner a, b, c is
The ancillary equipment can be included. All or a part of the auxiliary equipment may be lent (leased, etc.) to each owner. In particular, since the vehicle control device 5 and the toll collector 7 require maintenance and inspection, a lease contract can be made. The handling of such ancillary equipment may be different for each owner, but it is preferable that the handling is unified as much as possible to avoid complicated management.

The sales amount of the parking spaces may be equal for the parking spaces A, B, and C, or may be different in all or a part thereof. In the latter case, for example, a parking space at a place where parking is expected to be frequently performed may be expensive, and a parking space at a place where parking is expected to be less frequently may be reduced. Also,
The lower parking space can be expensive, and the upper parking space can be cheap. It is needless to say that the reason for providing the difference in the sales amount is not limited to this.

Also, the old owner may transfer (resell) his own parking space to the new owner. In this case, the rights and obligations of the old owner are taken over by the new owner. The selling entity can also mediate this transfer (change of owner). At that time, the brokerage fee may be obtained from the old owner and / or the new owner.

Since the rental parking lot is a multi-story parking lot, more parking space can be created in a small area of land, the land can be effectively used, and the owner can purchase a flat parking space. It has the advantage that it can be purchased at lower cost, has a higher investment efficiency, and has less risk.

Next, the operation of the rental parking lot 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIG. Each of the parking spaces A, B, and C of the rental parking lot 1 is to be rented by time, and the borrower parks his / her vehicle in a vacant predetermined parking space and parks according to the parking time. A fee (hereinafter, simply referred to as “charge”) is paid, for example, by post-payment. As a method of paying the fee, for example, a method of putting cash into the fee collecting machine 7 can be mentioned. A method using a ticket, a prepaid card, a cash card, a credit card, an IC card, or the like is also possible. In the present embodiment, an example will be described in which cash is charged into the toll collection machine 7.

The parking fee is, for example, 100 yen for 10 minutes,
100 yen for 15 minutes, 300 yen for 30 minutes, 500 for 60 minutes
Yen can be set to 1200 yen for 3 hours, 3000 yen for 12 hours, 5000 yen for 24 hours, and the like.

The parking fee may be the same throughout 24 hours, or may be different for each time zone. For example, during the daytime (from 8:00 am to 8:00 pm), 100 yen may be used for 15 minutes, and at night (from 8:00 pm to 8:00 am), it may be 100 yen for 60 minutes.

For the parking time, for example, a sensor (a part of ancillary equipment) for detecting that the vehicle is parked in the parking space is provided, and based on the detection by this sensor, a timer is activated and automatically. A method as calculated can be adopted. Further, a method of issuing a card indicating the parking start time by a ticket issuing machine 10 or other individual ticket issuing machine as shown in FIG. 3 and inserting the card into the fee collecting machine 7 or the like at the time of departure to calculate the fee. Good.

Normally, as shown in FIG. 1, the collection of tolls is carried out on behalf of the operator, but each of the owners a to c collects the toll corresponding to the amount parked in their own parking space. You can also. Collection of the fee can be performed periodically, for example, every day, every week, every month, or at irregular intervals (at any time).

The toll collection machine 7 has a built-in computer (microcomputer), and the entered parking fees are totaled for each of the parking spaces A to C and stored in a memory in the computer. . Thereby, each of the owners a to c can collect the toll corresponding to the amount parked in their own parking space from the common toll collection machine 7 (see FIG. 2). When using the shared toll collection machine 7 shown in FIG. 3, each of the owners a to c can collect an amount obtained by equally dividing all the charges.

In this case, each owner is provided with, for example, a dedicated key or ID, a password (personal identification number), and the like, and uses it to receive a charge (in the case of the charge collection machine 7 shown in FIG. Is a system that can collect only as much as the sales of its own parking space).

Operating entity (corporation such as a company or natural person)
Manages the multistory parking lot 1. This management includes maintenance of each parking space and ancillary facilities. Specifically, cleaning of the parking lot site 2 including each of the parking spaces A to C,
Maintenance, incidental equipment maintenance, inspection, security measures, etc.

The operator also collects the parking fee. When using the common toll collection machine 7, the operating entity collectively collects the toll from the toll collection machine 7 (see FIGS. 2 and 3). As mentioned above, the common toll collector 7
Charges are tabulated for each of the parking spaces A to C.

The fee collected by the operating entity is a deposit and is paid to each of the owners a to c. In other words, the operating entity assigns all or a part of the collected fees
Pay c. This payment is preferably made every predetermined period, for example, every week, every two weeks, every month, every three months, every six months, every year, and so on. When paying all collected fees, for example, there are the following three methods.

The collected fees are equally divided by all owners,
Distribute. The collected fees are distributed at a predetermined ratio predetermined for each owner. For example, owners a, b, and c are 2:
If the distribution ratio is set to 3: 5, all collected fees are distributed at this ratio.

This method is, for example, the following (A)
It can be adopted in the case of (a).

(A) When the owners a, b, and c purchase the parking spaces A, B, and C, respectively, the purchase amounts (sale amounts) are not the same, and the purchase amounts are the same as the distribution ratios. If it is. For example, in the lower parking space A and the upper parking space D, the distribution ratio is 4:
It can be 3.

(A) The case where the sales performance of the parking spaces A, B, and C in the previous year (the previous month) is the same as the distribution ratio.

The collected fees are distributed to the owners according to the sales of the parking spaces owned by the owners. For example, if the sales in the parking spaces A, B, and C are in a ratio of 3: 4: 5, all collected fees are distributed to the owners a, b, and c at that ratio (sales ratio).

In the above case, there is an advantage that each owner can secure a stable income since the variation in sales can be made uniform.

Further, in the above case, there is an advantage that unfairness between the owners can be corrected.

The payment of the parking fee to each owner as described above is preferably managed by a computer. The computer has a memory and a calculation unit, and the memory stores information on payment terms for each of the owners a to c. This information includes, for example, which one of them is selected, the distribution ratio in the above case, and the sales ratio in the above case. The memory also stores information such as the amount of the management fee paid by each of the owners a to c to the operating entity, the method of payment, and the presence or absence of payment. The payment amount to each of the owners a to c is calculated based on the information stored in the memory.

The operating entity collects a management fee from each of the owners ac as compensation for the management of the multi-story parking lot 1. This management fee includes a commission for the operating entity to collect the fee on behalf of the owner.

The collection of the management fee is preferably performed periodically, for example, every month. The management cost is small compared to the management cost of the condominium, so that there is an advantage that the burden on the owner is small.

Each of the owners a to c earns the amount obtained by subtracting the management fee from the parking fee obtained by himself.

Next, a case where the operating entity collects the fee and pays a part of the collected fee to each owner will be described.

From the collected fees, the amount corresponding to the management costs of all the owners (total amount of the management costs) is subtracted.
Pay the remaining amount to each owner. The payment period and the payment method (described above) are the same as described above.

According to this method, there is an advantage that each owner does not need to pay a management fee to the operating entity.

The operating entity may be different from the selling entity, but may be the same or a related company. As a result, each owner requests the operation of the place where the parking space was purchased, thereby reducing the labor and increasing the reliability. In addition, the operator can obtain both the profit from the sale of the parking space and the profit from the management.

According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. In other words, the owner can manage the rental parking lot with a small amount of money compared to apartment management and the like. In addition, most of the land purchased is land, and the proportion of buildings is small. Therefore, unlike apartments with a high proportion of buildings, there is almost no depreciation and there is little risk of management (investment). Also, since it is a time lending, cash is put in every day. And
The method of collecting fees is simple and there is almost no arrears.
Further, maintenance costs such as management costs are small, so that the burden is small.

Further, the calculation of the payment amount to each owner can be easily, quickly and accurately performed.

In terms of society, the effective use of land and the increase in parking lots have the effect of improving traffic problems such as illegal parking.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the multi-story parking lot. The multi-story parking lot 1 shown in the figure is a two-story parking lot. In the following description, the same items as those in the above-described embodiment will not be described.

The multi-story parking lot 1 shown in FIG. 3 has a first floor and a second floor. The first floor and the second floor are connected by a slope 6,
Movement between floors becomes possible.

On the first floor, parking space A,
B, C, and D are installed, and parking spaces E, F, G, H, and I are installed on the second floor. In each parking space, a bogie 4 is installed as ancillary equipment.

Further, on the first floor, a common entrance (gate) 8 to the entire rental parking lot is provided. In this case, the vehicle cannot enter or exit from a place other than the entrance 8.

The gate 8 has a gate opening / closing mechanism 9,
A ticket issuing machine 10 and a common fee collecting machine 7 are provided. When the vehicle enters the parking lot, a card indicating the parking start time is issued from the ticket issuing machine 10. When the card is taken, the gate is opened by the gate opening / closing mechanism 9, and the vehicle can be stored. When leaving the vehicle, this card is inserted into the toll collection machine 7. When the card is inserted, the fee is calculated automatically. When the calculated fee is paid, the gate is opened by the gate opening / closing mechanism 9 and the vehicle can be taken out. Note that the gate opening / closing mechanism 9 and the ticket issuing machine 10 are a part of ancillary facilities.

Although FIG. 3 shows a two-story parking lot, it may have three or more floors. Also,
It may have an underground floor as well as a ground floor.

FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views showing another embodiment of the multi-story parking lot. Multi-story parking lot 1 shown in these figures
Is a tower parking (tower parking lot). In the following description, the same items as those in the above-described embodiment will not be described.

The multi-story parking lot 1 shown in FIG.
Inside, a tower parking (building) 11 is installed.
The tower parking 11 has a plurality of pallets (gondola: table on which the vehicle is mounted) A to J corresponding to a parking space for one vehicle, and is constituted by a structure in which these pallets A to J circulate and rotate. I have. This structure is housed in the housing 12, and on the lower front surface of the housing 12,
A gate 13 is provided for a vehicle to enter and exit the pallet located at the bottom. The gate 13 is provided with a shutter for opening and closing the gate. 4 and 5
Shows a state where the shutter is open.

The tower parking 11 has such an advantage that land use efficiency is extremely high, for example, a parking space for 30 to 50 vehicles can be secured in a parking lot ² of 200 m ² .

A turntable 14 is provided in front of the gate 13 of the tower parking 11. When the vehicle leaves the store, the vehicle gets on the turntable 14 and rotates to change the direction of the vehicle.

In front of the housing 12 of the tower parking 11 and near the side of the gate 13, an operation section (operation panel) 15 for rotating the structure and selecting pallets A to J, etc. Is installed. In addition, the rotation operation of the turntable 14 can also be performed by operating the operation unit 15.

Further, on the side of the gate 13, a toll payment point 16 for paying a parking fee is provided. During the business hours of the rented parking lot, a person (parking lot manager) is resident at the toll payment place 16.

When the vehicle enters the parking lot, the parking lot manager
First, the operation unit 15 is operated to select an empty palette among the palettes A to J. When the empty pallet (pallet A in the illustrated case) comes to the lowermost position (gate 13), the rotation of the pallet is stopped. At this time, the gate 13
Is left open. Next, the vehicle enters the pallet A and parks. Rotate the pallet appropriately and keep another empty pallet at the bottom.

The parking lot manager issues a card or the like indicating the parking start time with the entry of the vehicle. Pallet symbols and numbers are displayed on the card so that the pallet in which the vehicle is stored can be specified.

At the time of leaving the vehicle, the parking lot manager receives the card brought by the driver, receives a parking fee according to the parking time, and operates the operation unit 15 to operate the pallet in which the vehicle is stored. Select A and rotate the pallet until it moves to the bottom. When the pallet A reaches the bottom and rotation of the pallet stops, the vehicle comes out of the pallet A back.

When the vehicle coming out of the pallet A rides on the turntable 14, the operation unit 15 is operated to rotate the turntable 14 by, for example, about 180 ° to change the direction of the vehicle. Thereafter, the vehicle moves forward, and the retrieval is completed.
Here, the turntable 14, the toll payment point 16, and the like are a part of the incidental facilities.

In the present embodiment, the operation of rotating the pallets A to J and the operation of rotating the turntable 14 by the operation unit 15 may be performed by the driver of the vehicle.

Further, a system in which the driver of the vehicle can issue a card or the like and pay a parking fee by himself / herself can be adopted. In such a system, ticketing and parking fee collection can be automatically performed by using a ticket issuing machine similar to the above-described ticket issuing machine 10 and a fee collecting machine similar to the above-described fee collecting machine 7, respectively. In this case, it is preferable that the pallet be rotated only when the payment is completed at the time of leaving the warehouse.

If the system is such that the driver himself / herself performs the rotation operation of the pallets A to J, the rotation operation of the turntable 14, the issuance of tickets, and the collection of parking fees, the parking manager does not need to be resident. Possible) and labor costs are reduced. Therefore, the management cost paid by each owner to the operating entity can be made lower, and the investment efficiency can be further improved.

Although the rental parking system of the present invention has been described based on the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to this.

In each of the above embodiments, an example in which the parking space is lent by time is described. However, all or a part of the parking space provided in the rental parking lot may be rented monthly.

[0098]

As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

[0099] Compared to apartment management,
You can manage a rental parking lot with a small amount of money. Also, most of the land you buy is for land, and the proportion of buildings is small,
There is almost no depreciation and there is little risk of management (investment).

Also, the method of collecting the parking fee is simple,
There is little risk because there is almost no payment.

Further, since maintenance costs such as management costs are relatively small, the burden is small. Further, since each owner owns the parking space in a divided manner, the owner can be easily changed (owner change) due to transfer or the like.

In addition, socially, it is possible to effectively use land and increase the number of parking lots, so that traffic problems such as illegal parking can be improved.

In particular, since it is a multi-story parking lot, more parking space can be made in a small area of land, and the land can be used more effectively.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing an embodiment of a rental parking lot system of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of an example of a rental parking lot (multilevel parking lot).

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an example of a rental parking lot (multilevel parking lot).

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of an example of a rental parking lot (multilevel parking lot).

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 4;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Multilevel parking lot (parking lot for rent) 2 Parking lot site 3 Lifting device 31 Operation part 4 Car stop 5 Vehicle regulation device 6 Slope 7 Charge collection machine (joint) 8 Entrance / exit (gate) 9 Gate opening / closing mechanism 10 Ticketing machine 11 Tower parking 12 Housing 13 Gate 14 Turntable 15 Operation section 16 Toll office

Claims (19)

[Claims] 1. A sales entity sets up a multi-story parking lot on a parking lot site as a rental parking lot, sells the multi-story parking lot to one or more owners for each parking space of one vehicle, Is a parking lot rental system characterized by obtaining a parking fee by renting a parking space. 2. A sales entity acquires a parking lot site as a rental parking lot, constructs a multi-story parking lot there, and provides the multi-story parking lot to one or more owners for a parking space for one vehicle. The parking lot system for sale, wherein the owner obtains a parking fee by renting a parking space. 3. The rental parking system according to claim 1, wherein the selling entity installs ancillary facilities in the multi-story parking lot. 4. The rental parking system according to claim 3, wherein at least a part of the auxiliary equipment is installed in a common part of the multi-story parking lot. 5. The rental parking system according to claim 3, wherein the auxiliary equipment includes a toll collection machine. 6. The parking lot rental system according to claim 5, wherein the toll collection machine has a built-in computer and has a function of counting the amount of the paid parking fee. 7. The rental parking system according to claim 1, wherein an operating entity manages the rental parking at the request of the owner. 8. The rental parking lot system according to claim 7, wherein the management of the rental parking lot includes maintenance of a multi-story parking lot. 9. The rental parking lot system according to claim 7, wherein the operating entity obtains a management fee for the rental parking lot from the owner. 10. The rental parking lot system according to claim 7, wherein the management of the rental parking lot includes collection of a parking fee. 11. The rental parking system according to claim 10, wherein the operating entity pays all or a part of the collected parking fee to the owner. 12. The rental parking system according to claim 11, wherein payment of the parking fee to each owner is managed by a computer. 13. The parking lot rental system according to claim 12, wherein the computer stores information relating to payment conditions for each owner, and calculates a payment amount to each owner based on the information. 14. The rental parking system according to claim 11, wherein the amount paid to the owner is equal to each owner. 15. The rental parking system according to claim 11, wherein the amount paid to the owner is a fixed ratio for each owner. 16. The rental parking system according to claim 1, wherein the operating entity is the same as or related to the selling entity. 17. The rental parking system according to claim 1, wherein the multi-story parking lot is a multi-stage parking lot. 18. The rental parking system according to claim 1, wherein the multi-story parking lot is a two-story parking lot. 19. The rental parking lot system according to claim 1, wherein the multi-story parking lot is a tower parking lot.