JP2002307626A - Nylon 6 type multilayered casing film - Google Patents

Nylon 6 type multilayered casing film

Info

Publication number
JP2002307626A
JP2002307626A JP2001119357A JP2001119357A JP2002307626A JP 2002307626 A JP2002307626 A JP 2002307626A JP 2001119357 A JP2001119357 A JP 2001119357A JP 2001119357 A JP2001119357 A JP 2001119357A JP 2002307626 A JP2002307626 A JP 2002307626A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
polyamide
nylon
film
polyolefin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001119357A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junji Nakajima
順司 中島
Kazunori Hida
寿徳 飛田
Kosuke Abe
浩介 阿部
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kureha Corp
Original Assignee
Kureha Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kureha Corp filed Critical Kureha Corp
Priority to JP2001119357A priority Critical patent/JP2002307626A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2002/003766 priority patent/WO2002085619A1/en
Publication of JP2002307626A publication Critical patent/JP2002307626A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/28Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of blown tubular films, e.g. by inflation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B32B1/08Tubular products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/34Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/15Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
    • B32B37/153Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/08Copolymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/083EVA, i.e. ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/08Copolymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/086EVOH, i.e. ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2077/00Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2009/00Layered products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/001Tubular films, sleeves
    • B29L2023/002Sausage casings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0012Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
    • B32B2038/0028Stretching, elongating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24All layers being polymeric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • B32B2307/7246Water vapor barrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/04Polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/04Polyethylene
    • B32B2323/046LDPE, i.e. low density polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/10Polypropylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2331/00Polyvinylesters
    • B32B2331/04Polymers of vinyl acetate, e.g. PVA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2377/00Polyamides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/70Food packaging

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form a casing film suitable for packaging solidified matter of pasty meaty content such as sausage, ham or the like from a multilayered casing film obtained by laminating a nylon 6 layer excellent in mechanical characteristics and a polyolefin layer while maximally putting the characteristics of the nylon 6 layer to practical use. SOLUTION: The nylon 6 type multilayered casing film comprises a multilayered film which has two polyamide layers, that is, an outside polyamide layer (a) and an inside polyamide layer (b). A non-polar polyolefin layer (c) held between a pair of adhesive polyolefin layers is arranged in between. (1) The outside polyamide layer (a) comprises nylon 6, (2) the inside polyamide layer (b) comprises a polyamide (co)polymer, (3) the outside polyamide layer (a) has thickness 1 to 4.5 times that of the inside polyamide layer (b), and (4) the non-polar polyolefin layer (c) has thickness equal to or less than that of the outside polyamide layer (a).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ソーセージ、ハム
等のペースト状肉質内容物の充填・固化物からなる食品
を包装する多層ケーシングフィルムに関する。詳しく
は、これら食品を包装する多層ケーシングフィルムに要
求される諸特性を、ナイロン6層を主要構成材料とし、
同じく汎用樹脂材料であるポリオレフィンと組合せた簡
易な層構成により達成したポリアミド−ポリオレフィン
系多層ケーシングフィルムに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-layer casing film for packaging a food consisting of a filled and solidified paste-like meat content such as sausage and ham. Specifically, the properties required for the multilayer casing film for packaging these foods, nylon 6 layer as the main constituent material,
The present invention also relates to a polyamide-polyolefin-based multilayer casing film achieved by a simple layer constitution in combination with a polyolefin which is also a general-purpose resin material.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、ソーセージ、ハム等の食品は、
フィルム状ケーシングにペースト状肉質内容物を充填包
装後、加熱・殺菌/調理してから市場に提供される。こ
れら製造・流通過程でケーシング(フィルム)が満たす
べき特性には、以下に挙げるようなものが挙げられる。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, foods such as sausages and hams are
After filling and packaging the paste-like meat content in the film-like casing, the paste is heated, sterilized / cooked, and provided to the market. The characteristics to be satisfied by the casing (film) in the production / distribution process include the following.

【0003】(イ)強度・剛性:ペースト状肉質内容物
の充填・加熱中に内部圧力の上昇によって破裂しないこ
と、製品の取扱いに際し、外部応力に抗して、破損を起
さない等の基本的特性として要求される。 (ロ)耐熱クリープ性:内容物を充填し、加熱し、保存
する過程で変形を起さないために要求される。一般に、
内容物を充填した後、充填物を吊下げて加熱が行われる
が、この際に自重によって製品の形状が円筒形から大き
く変形すると商品の外観が損われ価値が著しく低下す
る。後述するように、熱水クリープ性あるいは実用評価
としての吊下げ変形率により評価される。 (ハ)ガスバリア性:内容物の酸化による劣化を防止す
るために要求される。 (ニ)シャーリング性:ペースト状の加工肉をケーシン
グ充填する際の効率を改善するために、しばしば、ケー
シングのシャーリング加工(より長いケーシングを短く
蛇腹状に折りたたむ加工)が行われるが、この際ケーシ
ングにピンホールや多層フィルムの層間剥離や層破壊が
起らないための特性として望まれる。 (ホ)水蒸気バリア性:ソーセージやハム製品の流通中
に水分の損失(これは重量減少による直接的な経済的損
失を起すだけでなく肉質の劣化につながる)を防止する
ために要求される。 (ヘ)肉密着性:内容物の肉とケーシングの内側フィル
ム界面とが密着する性質であり、界面における肉汁の発
生を抑え、腐敗の拡がりを防止するために要求される。 (ト)熱収縮性:商品劣化を印象付ける製品ケーシング
表面への皺の発生を防止するために要求される。
(A) Strength / rigidity: Basics such as not being ruptured due to an increase in internal pressure during filling and heating of pasty meat contents, and not being damaged against external stress when handling products. Required as a characteristic. (B) Heat creep resistance: required to prevent deformation during filling, heating and storage of the contents. In general,
After filling the contents, the filling is hung and heated, but if the shape of the product is largely deformed from its cylindrical shape by its own weight, the appearance of the product is impaired and the value is significantly reduced. As described later, the evaluation is made based on the hot water creep property or the hanging deformation rate as a practical evaluation. (C) Gas barrier properties: required to prevent deterioration of the contents due to oxidation. (D) Shearing property: In order to improve the efficiency of filling the casing with pasty processed meat, the casing is often sheared (a longer casing is folded into a bellows shape). This is desirable as a property for preventing delamination or destruction of layers in a pinhole or a multilayer film. (E) Water vapor barrier property: required to prevent loss of water during distribution of sausage and ham products (this not only causes direct economic loss due to weight loss but also leads to deterioration of meat quality). (F) Meat adhesion: The property that the meat of the contents and the inner film interface of the casing adhere to each other, and are required to suppress the generation of meat juice at the interface and prevent the spread of spoilage. (G) Heat shrinkability: required to prevent wrinkles from occurring on the surface of the product casing that gives an impression of product deterioration.

【0004】上記(ト)熱収縮性の付与ならびに(イ)
強度・剛性および(ロ)耐熱クリープ性等の向上のため
に、ケーシングフィルムをガラス転移温度以上の温度ま
で加熱し、一軸あるいは二軸方向に延伸する処理が通常
行われる。
The above (g) imparting heat shrinkability and (a)
In order to improve the strength / rigidity and (ii) the heat creep resistance, a process of heating the casing film to a temperature equal to or higher than the glass transition temperature and stretching the film uniaxially or biaxially is usually performed.

【0005】上述したような特性を満たすケーシングを
単層のフィルムで構成することは困難であるため、複数
の構成層を有する多層ケーシングフィルムが通常用いら
れている。このような試みの例として、上述した(イ)
強度・剛性、(ロ)耐熱クリープ性、(ハ)ガスバリア
性、(ヘ)肉密着性に優れるポリアミド樹脂を主たる外
側および内側構成材料とし、内側に、水蒸気バリア性向
上のための非極性ポリオレフィン層を配置したポリアミ
ド系多層ケーシングフィルムが提案されている(特表平
8−505781号公報(国際公開WO95/1370
7号公報)、国際公開WO00/59724号公報)。
[0005] Since it is difficult to form a casing satisfying the above-mentioned characteristics with a single-layer film, a multilayer casing film having a plurality of constituent layers is usually used. As an example of such an attempt, the above (a)
Outer and inner constituent materials are polyamide resin with excellent strength and rigidity, (b) heat creep resistance, (c) gas barrier properties, and (f) meat adhesion. Non-polar polyolefin layer inside to improve water vapor barrier properties. (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 8-505758 (International Publication WO95 / 1370)).
No. 7) and International Publication WO00 / 59724).

【0006】しかしながら、上述した多層ケーシングフ
ィルムは、多層フィルム材料に含まれるポリアミド層の
延伸性を改善するために配合した部分芳香族ポリアミド
(代表的にメタキシリレンアジパミドを構成単位とする
ポリアミド(通称「ナイロンMXD6」)の使用(特表
平8−505781号公報)、あるいは共重合ナイロン
6−66層の使用(WO00/59724号公報)によ
り、内外層間のポリアミド層の特性のバランスが必ずし
も良好でなく、あるいは、多層ケーシングフィルムに要
求される上記(イ)強度・剛性、(ロ)耐熱クリープ性
等の特性が必ずしも満足とはいえなかった。
However, the above-mentioned multilayer casing film is composed of a partially aromatic polyamide (typically, a polyamide having metaxylylene adipamide as a structural unit) blended to improve the stretchability of a polyamide layer contained in the multilayer film material. The balance of the properties of the polyamide layer between the inner and outer layers is not always ensured by using (commonly known as “nylon MXD6”) (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-5055781) or by using a copolymerized nylon 6-66 layer (WO00 / 59724). The characteristics such as strength and rigidity and (b) heat creep resistance required for the multilayer casing film were not always satisfactory.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上述した多
層ケーシングフィルムに要求される諸特性を、最汎用ポ
リアミド樹脂であるナイロン6を最大限に利用して達成
したポリアミド−ポリオレフィン系多層ケーシングフィ
ルムを与えることを主要な目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a polyamide-polyolefin multilayer casing film which achieves the characteristics required for the above-mentioned multilayer casing film by maximizing the use of nylon 6, which is the most general-purpose polyamide resin. The main purpose is to give

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の多層ケーシング
フィルムは、上述の目的を達成するために開発されたも
のであり、より詳しくは、外側ポリアミド層(a)と内
側ポリアミド層(b)との二つのポリアミド層を有し、
且つそれらの間に、一対の接着性ポリオレフィン層で挾
持された非極性ポリオレフィン層(c)を配置してなる
多層フィルムからなり、 1)外側ポリアミド層(a)がナイロン6からなり、 2)内側ポリアミド層(b)がポリアミド(共)重合体
からなり、 3)外側ポリアミド層(a)が内側ポリアミド層(b)
の1〜4.5倍の厚みを有し、 4)非極性ポリオレフィン層(c)は外側ポリアミド層
(a)と同等以下の厚さを有する、ことを特徴とするも
のである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The multilayer casing film of the present invention has been developed to achieve the above-mentioned object, and more specifically, comprises an outer polyamide layer (a) and an inner polyamide layer (b). Having two polyamide layers,
And a multilayer film comprising a nonpolar polyolefin layer (c) sandwiched between a pair of adhesive polyolefin layers between them; 1) an outer polyamide layer (a) comprising nylon 6; 2) an inner layer. The polyamide layer (b) is made of a polyamide (co) polymer; 3) the outer polyamide layer (a) is the inner polyamide layer (b)
4) The non-polar polyolefin layer (c) has a thickness equal to or less than that of the outer polyamide layer (a).

【0009】本発明者らが上述の目的で研究して本発明
に到達するに至った経緯について若干付言する。
[0009] The following is a brief description of how the present inventors studied for the above-mentioned purpose and reached the present invention.

【0010】ナイロン6は、汎用脂肪族ポリアミドの代
表であり、そのフィルムが、上述したケーシング(フィ
ルム)に要求される(イ)強度・剛性、(ロ)耐熱クリ
ープ性、(ヘ)肉密着性、に極めて優れ、且つ良好な
(ハ)ガスバリア性を有することは良く知られた事実で
ある。しかしながら、併せて、(ホ)水蒸気バリア性を
付与するために非極性ポリオレフィン層を積層したナイ
ロン6−ポリオレフィン積層フィルムを構成した場合に
は、更にこのナイロン6−ポリオレフィン積層フィルム
の共延伸を行うことは極めて困難と考えられていた。そ
の第1の理由は、両層間の接着性が乏しいことであり、
しばしば両者間で剥離が起るため、効果的な延伸は困難
である。但し、この難点は、両層間に例えば酸性基の導
入により改質した接着性ポリオレフィン層を挿入するこ
とで既に解決されている(前記特表平8−505781
号公報および国際公開WO00/59724号公報)。
第2の、そして、より本質的な理由は、ポリオレフィン
(融点は代表的に110〜170℃程度)に対して、ナ
イロン6はかなり高融点(例えば225℃)であり、且
つ顕著な結晶性を示すことである。従って、延伸に際し
て有害な結晶化を抑制しつつ効果的な共延伸を行う条件
をナイロン6−ポリオレフィン積層フィルムについて見
出すことは極めて困難と考えられる。このため、上記特
表平8−505781号公報では、部分芳香族ポリアミ
ド(ポリアミドMXD6)を配合することにより、この
問題の解決を図っている。この部分芳香族ポリアミド
は、ナイロン6よりも良好なガスバリア性を有し、
(ハ)ガスバリア性の改善の意味でも良好に機能する。
しかし、この部分芳香族ポリアミドは、特殊ポリアミド
樹脂であり、その混入は、不経済なだけでなく、ナイロ
ン6の最大の特徴である優れた(イ)強度・剛性を損な
うという難点がある。また、部分芳香族ポリアミドは、
水分の影響を受け易く、ペースト状内容物と接触する内
側ポリアミド層としてより多く使用すればその特性とす
るガスバリア性が良好に発揮されなくなる。従って、特
表平8−505781号公報では、外側ポリアミド層と
内側ポリアミド層に同様なポリアミド組成を用いること
を前提として、外側ポリアミド層と内側ポリアミド層の
間で4.6:1(実施例)というような大きな厚さ比を
採用しているが、これは、外側ポリアミド層と内側ポリ
アミド層により支配される多層ケーシングフィルムの、
特に機械的特性のバランスを考慮したときに必ずしも好
ましいことではない(例えば、フィルムがカーリングし
易くなるため、ペースト状内容物の充填操作が行い難く
なる。より具体的には、例えば、充填後にケーシングフ
ィルム端部の密封のためのクリップの装着が困難にな
る。)。
[0010] Nylon 6 is a representative of general-purpose aliphatic polyamide, and its film is required for the above-mentioned casing (film) to have (a) strength and rigidity, (b) heat creep resistance, and (f) meat adhesion. It is a well-known fact that the gas barrier property is extremely excellent and the gas barrier property is good. However, in addition, (e) when a nylon 6-polyolefin laminated film in which a non-polar polyolefin layer is laminated to impart a water vapor barrier property is constituted, the nylon 6-polyolefin laminated film is further co-stretched. Was considered extremely difficult. The first reason is that the adhesion between the two layers is poor,
Since the peeling often occurs between the two, effective stretching is difficult. However, this difficulty has already been solved by inserting an adhesive polyolefin layer modified by, for example, the introduction of an acidic group between the two layers (see JP-A-8-505781).
And International Publication WO00 / 59724).
The second and more essential reason is that for polyolefins (melting points typically around 110-170 ° C.), nylon 6 has a much higher melting point (eg, 225 ° C.) and has a remarkable crystallinity. It is to show. Therefore, it is considered very difficult to find conditions for effective co-stretching while suppressing harmful crystallization during stretching for the nylon 6-polyolefin laminated film. For this reason, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-5055781 solves this problem by blending a partially aromatic polyamide (polyamide MXD6). This partially aromatic polyamide has better gas barrier properties than nylon 6,
(C) It functions well in the sense of improving gas barrier properties.
However, this partially aromatic polyamide is a special polyamide resin, and its incorporation is not only uneconomical, but also impairs the excellent (a) strength and rigidity which are the most characteristic features of nylon 6. Also, partially aromatic polyamide,
If used more as the inner polyamide layer which is easily affected by moisture and comes into contact with the paste-like content, the gas barrier property as a characteristic thereof cannot be sufficiently exhibited. Therefore, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 8-505578, it is assumed that a similar polyamide composition is used for the outer polyamide layer and the inner polyamide layer, and the ratio between the outer polyamide layer and the inner polyamide layer is 4.6: 1 (Example). Although a large thickness ratio such as is adopted, this is a multilayer casing film governed by an outer polyamide layer and an inner polyamide layer,
This is not always preferable, especially when the balance of mechanical properties is taken into consideration (for example, since the film is easily curled, the filling operation of the paste-like content becomes difficult. More specifically, for example, the casing after the filling is used) This makes it difficult to attach clips to seal the edges of the film.)

【0011】他方、国際公開WO00/59724号公
報では、ナイロン6−ポリオレフィン積層フィルムの共
延伸の困難性の問題を、ナイロン6の一層とより厚い他
のポリアミド層との組合せにより解決している。これ
は、上述した部分芳香族ポリアミドの使用に伴う問題の
いくつかを解決するものであるが、やはり、ナイロン6
の特徴とする優れた(イ)強度・剛性、(ロ)耐熱クリ
ープ性を損なう方向に働き、また(ハ)ガスバリア性に
おいてもナイロン6層を主とする構成に比べて劣ること
は否めない。
[0011] On the other hand, in WO 00/59724, the problem of the difficulty of co-stretching a nylon 6-polyolefin laminated film is solved by combining one layer of nylon 6 with another thicker polyamide layer. This solves some of the problems associated with the use of partially aromatic polyamides described above, but again, nylon 6
It works in a direction that impairs the excellent (a) strength and rigidity and (b) the heat creep resistance, and (c) the gas barrier properties are inferior to those of the structure mainly composed of nylon 6 layers.

【0012】本発明者らは、これに対し、ナイロン6−
ポリオレフィン積層フィルムの共延伸の困難性の問題
が、主たるポリアミド層として、ナイロン6からなる外
側ポリアミド層を使用し、且つポリオレフィン層に比べ
て同等以上の厚さとした条件下において、一旦共押出・
冷却したナイロン6−ポリオレフィン積層フィルムを極
めて短時間の間に延伸温度に加熱(例えば70〜80℃
の温水浴に5秒以内)した後、直ちに延伸に付すること
により、解決され、適切な共延伸条件が設定されること
を見出して本発明に到達したものである。これにより、
ナイロン6系ポリアミド−ポリオレフィン多層フィルム
の利点を最大限に享受した本発明の多層ケーシングフィ
ルムが得られたものである。
[0012] The present inventors, in contrast, nylon 6-
The problem of the difficulty of co-stretching of the polyolefin laminated film is that the outer polyamide layer made of nylon 6 is used as the main polyamide layer, and under the condition that the thickness is equal to or more than that of the polyolefin layer, the coextrusion is performed once.
The cooled nylon 6-polyolefin laminated film is heated to a stretching temperature in a very short time (for example, 70 to 80 ° C).
(Within 5 seconds in a warm water bath) and then immediately subjected to stretching, which solved the problem and found that appropriate co-stretching conditions were set, and reached the present invention. This allows
A multilayer casing film of the present invention is obtained in which the advantages of the nylon 6-based polyamide-polyolefin multilayer film are fully enjoyed.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の多層ケーシングフィルム
の基本的層構成は、外側ポリアミド層(a)と内側ポリ
アミド層(b)との二つのポリアミド層を有し、且つそ
れらの間に、一対の接着性ポリオレフィン層で挾持され
た非極性ポリオレフィン層(c)を配置してなる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The basic layer structure of the multilayer casing film of the present invention has two polyamide layers, an outer polyamide layer (a) and an inner polyamide layer (b), and a pair between them. A non-polar polyolefin layer (c) sandwiched between the adhesive polyolefin layers.

【0014】外側ポリアミド層(a)は、特に強度、剛
性、耐熱クリープ性、肉密着性に優れ、且つガスバリア
性も良好なナイロン6からなる。その融点は、一般に2
20〜230℃程度である。外側ポリアミド層(a)
は、実質的に(すなわち滑剤、結晶核剤等の任意添加
物)を除いて、ナイロン6単独からなることが望ましい
が、悪影響を及ぼさない範囲、より具体的には10重量
%程度まで、より好ましくは5重量%程度まで、の割合
で他の樹脂が併用されることは差し支えない。このよう
な他の樹脂の代表例としては、後述する内側ポリアミド
層(b)を構成する他のポリアミド樹脂が挙げられる。
The outer polyamide layer (a) is made of nylon 6 which is particularly excellent in strength, rigidity, heat creep resistance, meat adhesion and gas barrier properties. Its melting point is generally 2
It is about 20 to 230 ° C. Outer polyamide layer (a)
Is preferably made of nylon 6 alone except for substantially (that is, optional additives such as a lubricant and a crystal nucleating agent), but it is preferable that the content of the nylon 6 is not adversely affected, more specifically, up to about 10% by weight. Preferably, other resins may be used together in a proportion of up to about 5% by weight. A typical example of such another resin is another polyamide resin constituting the inner polyamide layer (b) described later.

【0015】内側ポリアミド層(b)は、ポリアミド
(共)重合体、すなわちポリアミド単独重合体または共
重合体、からなり、外層(a)と同様にナイロン6が最
も好ましいが、この他に、ナイロン6−66、ナイロン
6−69、ナイロン6I(ポリヘキサメチレンイソフタ
ラミド)等も用いられる。その融点が180℃以上、更
には200℃以上、であることが好ましい。これらポリ
アミド(共)重合体に加えて、30重量%程度まで、よ
り好ましくは、10重量%程度までの他樹脂を混入する
こともできる。その代表例は、他のポリアミド(共)重
合体であり、例えばナイロン66、ナイロン69、ナイ
ロン612、ナイロンMXD6、ナイロン6I(ポリヘ
キサメチレンイソフタラミド)、ナイロン6T(ポリヘ
キサメチレンテレフタラミド)、ナイロン66−6I、
ナイロン6−69、ナイロン66−610−MXD6、
ナイロン6I−6Tなどが挙げられる。
The inner polyamide layer (b) is composed of a polyamide (co) polymer, ie, a polyamide homopolymer or copolymer, and nylon 6 is most preferable as in the outer layer (a). 6-66, nylon 6-69, nylon 6I (polyhexamethylene isophthalamide) and the like are also used. It is preferable that the melting point is 180 ° C. or more, more preferably 200 ° C. or more. In addition to these polyamide (co) polymers, other resins may be mixed up to about 30% by weight, more preferably up to about 10% by weight. Typical examples are other polyamide (co) polymers such as nylon 66, nylon 69, nylon 612, nylon MXD6, nylon 6I (polyhexamethylene isophthalamide) and nylon 6T (polyhexamethylene terephthalamide). , Nylon 66-6I,
Nylon 6-69, nylon 66-610-MXD6,
Nylon 6I-6T and the like.

【0016】本発明においては、外層を構成するナイロ
ン6の特性を最も有効に発揮すべく、外側ポリアミド層
(a)は、内側ポリアミド層(b)の1〜4.5倍、よ
り好ましくは1倍を超え4.0倍以下、更に好ましくは
1.2〜3.0倍、の厚さを有する。すなわち、機械的
強度、剛性、耐クリープ性を最も要求される外側ポリア
ミド層(a)は、少なくとも内側ポリアミド層(b)と
同等以上の厚さを有する。しかし、外側ポリアミド層
(a)が内側ポリアミド層(b)の4.5倍を超える厚
さとすると、製品多層ケーシングフィルムが、ペースト
状内容物の充填の際にカーリングを起して、例えばクリ
ップ装着によるケーシング端部の密封操作が困難になる
ため好ましくない。また特に、加熱延伸に先立って温水
加熱を行う際には、外側ポリアミド層(a)の吸湿によ
る結晶化が促進され、加熱延伸に際しての拡張力が全体
に過大となって延伸が阻害される。
In the present invention, the outer polyamide layer (a) is preferably 1 to 4.5 times, more preferably 1 to 4.5 times the inner polyamide layer (b) in order to make the most of the properties of the nylon 6 constituting the outer layer. It has a thickness of more than twice and not more than 4.0 times, more preferably 1.2 to 3.0 times. That is, the outer polyamide layer (a) which is most required for mechanical strength, rigidity and creep resistance has a thickness at least equal to or greater than that of the inner polyamide layer (b). However, if the outer polyamide layer (a) is more than 4.5 times thicker than the inner polyamide layer (b), the product multilayer casing film will curl during filling of the paste-like content, for example, with a clip It is not preferable because the sealing operation of the casing end portion due to the above becomes difficult. In particular, when hot water heating is performed prior to heat stretching, crystallization of the outer polyamide layer (a) due to moisture absorption is promoted, and the expansion force during heat stretching is excessively large, and stretching is hindered.

【0017】上記した二つのポリアミド層(a)および
(b)の間に、一対の接着性ポリオレフィン層で挾持さ
れた非極性ポリオレフィン層(c)を配置する。非極性
ポリオレフィン層(c)は、製品多層ケーシングフィル
ムの水蒸気バリア性を確保するために設けられるが多層
フィルムの延伸性を損なわないために、その厚さは、外
側ポリアミド層(a)と同等以下の範囲に抑えられる。
厚さの下限は、必要な水蒸気バリア性の観点から外側ポ
リアミド層(a)の厚さの30%以上、特に50%以上
であることが好ましい。
A nonpolar polyolefin layer (c) sandwiched between a pair of adhesive polyolefin layers is disposed between the two polyamide layers (a) and (b). The non-polar polyolefin layer (c) is provided to secure the water vapor barrier property of the product multilayer casing film, but its thickness is equal to or less than that of the outer polyamide layer (a) so as not to impair the stretchability of the multilayer film. Within the range.
The lower limit of the thickness is preferably 30% or more, particularly preferably 50% or more of the thickness of the outer polyamide layer (a) from the viewpoint of necessary water vapor barrier properties.

【0018】非極性ポリオレフィン層(c)を構成する
非極性ポリオレフィン樹脂としては、ポリオレフィンの
単独重合体または共重合体が用いられ、その融点は、8
0℃以上、好ましくは110℃以上である。その具体例
としては、エチレン−αオレフィン共重合体、例えばV
LDPE(超低密度ポリエチレン)、LLDPE(直鎖
状低密度ポリエチレン)など、ならびにポリプロピレン
系樹脂、例えばPP(ポリプロピレン)、PP−Et
(プロピレン−エチレン共重合体)、PP−Et−Bu
t(プロピレン−エチレン−ブタン共重合体)。非極性
ポリオレフィン層(c)を構成する非極性ポリオレフィ
ン樹脂として、比較的に耐熱性の優れるLLDPE、P
PおよびPP系共重合体を用いると製品多層ケーシング
フィルムの耐熱クリープ性も改善される傾向にある。
As the nonpolar polyolefin resin constituting the nonpolar polyolefin layer (c), a homopolymer or copolymer of polyolefin is used, and its melting point is 8
It is 0 ° C. or higher, preferably 110 ° C. or higher. Specific examples thereof include an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer, for example, V
LDPE (ultra low density polyethylene), LLDPE (linear low density polyethylene), etc., and polypropylene resins such as PP (polypropylene), PP-Et
(Propylene-ethylene copolymer), PP-Et-Bu
t (propylene-ethylene-butane copolymer). As the non-polar polyolefin resin constituting the non-polar polyolefin layer (c), LLDPE, P having relatively excellent heat resistance
The use of P and PP copolymers tends to improve the heat creep resistance of the resulting multilayer casing film.

【0019】非極性ポリオレフィン樹脂に着色剤を配合
して、非極性ポリオレフィン層(c)を着色することも
できる。この態様は、ポリアミド層(a)あるいは
(b)を着色する態様に比べて着色剤の熱劣化が緩和さ
れる点で好ましく、また隣接する接着性ポリオレフィン
層に配合する態様に比べて、押出加工性の低下を招かな
い点で好ましい。
The non-polar polyolefin resin may be mixed with a coloring agent to color the non-polar polyolefin layer (c). This embodiment is preferable in that the heat deterioration of the colorant is reduced as compared with the embodiment in which the polyamide layer (a) or (b) is colored, and is more extruded than the embodiment in which the polyamide is blended with the adjacent adhesive polyolefin layer. It is preferable in that it does not cause deterioration in the properties.

【0020】非極性ポリオレフィン層(c)は、一対の
接着性ポリオレフィン層に挾持させて、上記ポリアミド
層(a)と(b)の間に配置する。この接着性ポリオレ
フィン層は、接着性の乏しい非極性ポリオレフィン層
(c)を、隣接層、特にポリアミド層(a)または
(b)に強固に接着させ、延伸工程あるいはシャーリン
グ工程における層間剥離を防止し、同時に製品多層ケー
シングフィルムの耐ピンホール性を向上させる効果もあ
る。しかし接着性ポリオレフィン樹脂は、凝集力が低
く、厚くすると接着性ポリオレフィン層自体の凝集破壊
により強度向上を図ることが困難となる。接着性ポリオ
レフィン樹脂と非極性ポリオレフィン層を混合して水蒸
気バリア性を有する単独の接着性ポリオレフィン層をポ
リアミド層(a)と(b)との間に配置することも考え
られるが、結果的に接着性ポリオレフィン層本来の接着
効果が低下して、所望の特性は期待し難い。よって、接
着性ポリオレフィン層と非極性ポリオレフィン層(c)
とは機能分離して、非極性ポリオレフィン層(c)を一
対の接着性ポリオレフィン層で挾持した形態でポリアミ
ド層(a)と(b)との間に配置することが好ましい。
The non-polar polyolefin layer (c) is disposed between the above-mentioned polyamide layers (a) and (b) sandwiched between a pair of adhesive polyolefin layers. This adhesive polyolefin layer firmly adheres the non-polar polyolefin layer (c) having poor adhesion to the adjacent layer, particularly the polyamide layer (a) or (b), and prevents delamination in the stretching step or the shearing step. At the same time, there is an effect of improving the pinhole resistance of the product multilayer casing film. However, the adhesive polyolefin resin has a low cohesive force, and when it is thick, it is difficult to improve the strength due to the cohesive failure of the adhesive polyolefin layer itself. It is also conceivable to mix an adhesive polyolefin resin and a non-polar polyolefin layer and arrange a single adhesive polyolefin layer having a water vapor barrier property between the polyamide layers (a) and (b). The inherent adhesive effect of the conductive polyolefin layer is reduced, and it is difficult to expect desired properties. Therefore, the adhesive polyolefin layer and the non-polar polyolefin layer (c)
It is preferable to dispose the non-polar polyolefin layer (c) between the polyamide layers (a) and (b) in such a form that the non-polar polyolefin layer (c) is sandwiched between a pair of adhesive polyolefin layers.

【0021】接着性ポリオレフィン層を構成する接着性
ポリオレフィン樹脂としては、酸変性されたエチレンと
αオレフィンとの共重合体、酸変性されたポリプロピレ
ン系樹脂から少なくとも1種の接着性ポリオレフィン樹
脂が選ばれ、例えば、VLDPE、LLDPE、PP、
PP−Et、PP−Et−Butなどの酸グラフト変性
物などが使用できる。
As the adhesive polyolefin resin constituting the adhesive polyolefin layer, at least one kind of adhesive polyolefin resin is selected from a copolymer of acid-modified ethylene and α-olefin and an acid-modified polypropylene resin. , For example, VLDPE, LLDPE, PP,
Acid-graft-modified products such as PP-Et and PP-Et-But can be used.

【0022】本発明の多層ケーシングフィルムの最も好
ましい一態様は、上述した外側ポリアミド層(a)およ
び内側ポリアミド層(b)ならびにこれらの間に、一対
の接着性ポリオレフィン層で挾持した非極性ポリオレフ
ィン層(c)を配置した5層構成の多層ケーシングフィ
ルムである。これにより上記したペースト状内容物の多
層ケーシングフィルムに要求される(イ)〜(ト)の諸
特性が良好に調和した多層ケーシングフィルムが得られ
る。しかし、必要に応じて、これら特性の一部の強化の
ために、あるいはその他の目的で付加的な層を挿入する
ことはできる。
The most preferred embodiment of the multilayer casing film of the present invention is the above-mentioned outer polyamide layer (a) and inner polyamide layer (b), and a non-polar polyolefin layer sandwiched between these by a pair of adhesive polyolefin layers. It is a multilayer casing film having a five-layer structure in which (c) is arranged. As a result, a multilayer casing film in which the various properties (a) to (g) required for the multilayer casing film of the paste-like content described above are favorably harmonized is obtained. However, additional layers can be inserted as needed to enhance some of these properties or for other purposes.

【0023】例えば、ガスバリア性の強化のために、E
VOH(エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物)ある
いは、ナイロンMXD6等からなる中間層を挿入するこ
ともできる。
For example, to enhance gas barrier properties, E
It is also possible to insert an intermediate layer made of VOH (a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) or nylon MXD6.

【0024】また外側ポリアミド層(a)は、本発明の
多層ケーシングフィルムの最外層を構成するのが最も好
ましい態様の一つであるが、必要に応じて、更に印刷処
理を施すことも可能であり、更に最外層として梨地化
(マット化)処理層を設けることもできる。このような
梨地化のための最外層も、一般にポリアミド樹脂ベース
の層として形成することが好ましい。このとき、梨地化
処理層がナイロン6からなるときは、その厚みは、外側
ポリアミド層(a)の厚みに算入される。マット化のた
めには、例えば無機物あるいは有機物が添加され、その
具体例としては、無機物として、シリカやタルク、マイ
カなどの酸化けい素系化合物やシラスバルーンなどの径
が20μm以下の微粒子が挙げられる。また、有機物と
して、熱可塑性樹脂、例えば、VLDPE、LLDP
E、LDPE、EVA、EEA、EAA、EMA、EM
AA、MMA、MAAなどが挙げられる。
The outer polyamide layer (a) is one of the most preferable embodiments to constitute the outermost layer of the multilayer casing film of the present invention. However, if necessary, further printing treatment can be performed. Yes, and a matte-treated layer may be provided as the outermost layer. In general, it is preferable that the outermost layer for forming a satin finish is also formed as a polyamide resin-based layer. At this time, when the satin finish layer is made of nylon 6, its thickness is included in the thickness of the outer polyamide layer (a). For matting, for example, an inorganic substance or an organic substance is added, and specific examples thereof include fine particles having a diameter of 20 μm or less, such as a silicon oxide compound such as silica, talc, and mica, and a shirasu balloon. . Further, as an organic substance, a thermoplastic resin such as VLPE, LLDP
E, LDPE, EVA, EEA, EAA, EMA, EM
AA, MMA, MAA and the like can be mentioned.

【0025】また、製品多層ケーシングフィルムの取扱
い易さを改善するためにポリアミド層(a)または/お
よびポリアミド層(b)に、滑剤や結晶核剤などとして
無機または/および有機物を添加することもできる。
It is also possible to add an inorganic or / and organic substance as a lubricant or a crystal nucleating agent to the polyamide layer (a) and / or the polyamide layer (b) in order to improve the ease of handling of the product multilayer casing film. it can.

【0026】本発明の多層ケーシングフィルムは、総厚
み(一枚)が15〜120μm、好ましくは25〜80
μmの多層ケーシングフィルムとして形成することが好
ましい。
The multilayer casing film of the present invention has a total thickness (one sheet) of 15 to 120 μm, preferably 25 to 80 μm.
It is preferable to form a multilayer casing film having a thickness of μm.

【0027】各層の詳細としては、層(a)は、7〜8
0μm、より好ましくは10〜40μm、層(b)は、
2〜18μm、より好ましくは3〜12μmである。非
極性ポリオレフィン層(c)は7μm〜25μm、より
好ましくは12μm〜20μmである。接着性ポリオレ
フィン層は各0.5〜5μm程度である。ガスバリア層
は、所望のガスバリア性の必要に応じて配置され、それ
を満足できる下限の厚みで構成される。その厚みの上限
は、延伸性から決める。普通、1〜20μm、好ましく
は2〜10μm程度である。
The details of each layer are as follows.
0 μm, more preferably 10 to 40 μm, layer (b)
It is 2 to 18 μm, more preferably 3 to 12 μm. The non-polar polyolefin layer (c) has a thickness of 7 μm to 25 μm, more preferably 12 μm to 20 μm. Each of the adhesive polyolefin layers has a thickness of about 0.5 to 5 μm. The gas barrier layer is arranged according to the required gas barrier properties and has a lower limit thickness that satisfies the requirements. The upper limit of the thickness is determined from stretchability. Usually, it is about 1 to 20 μm, preferably about 2 to 10 μm.

【0028】多層ケーシングフィルムの折り幅は、50
〜600mmの範囲とし、吊下げ加熱ソーセージケーシ
ング用に適した100mm以上とすることが特に好まし
い。
The folding width of the multilayer casing film is 50
It is particularly preferable that the thickness is in a range of from 600 mm to 100 mm, which is suitable for hanging and heating sausage casing.

【0029】本発明の多層ケーシングフィルムは、必要
原料樹脂数に応じた複数の押出機を使用し、まず延伸前
の管状体シート(パリソンと称す)を共押出し、インフ
レーション法により、2軸延伸し製膜することにより形
成することが好ましい。延伸倍率は縦方向/横方向(M
D/TD)ともに、2〜4倍程度とし、90℃熱水収縮
率としてMD/TDともに5%以上、特に10%以上を
確保するとともに層(a)(および(b))を構成する
ナイロン6の強度を確保することが好ましい。即ち、環
状ダイを共押出しされた管状体の外面に水を適用するこ
とによって管状体を各層の融点よりも下に冷却し、冷却
された管状体を配向域に移送し、延伸可能な温度に再加
熱する。ここで再加熱はナイロン6の結晶化を促進させ
ないよう速やかに(例えば70〜80℃の温水槽を5秒
以内、好ましくは2〜3秒程度で通過させ)達成するこ
とが肝要である。次いで、エアリングから80〜100
℃の温風で管状体を外側から補助加熱しながらインフレ
ーション法により縦方向(MD)および横方向(TD)
に各2〜4倍同時二軸延伸して、二軸延伸管状フィルム
を生成し、これを温度60〜100℃、弛緩率が各方向
とも0〜10%の条件でアニーリング処理して、管状の
二軸延伸多層ケーシングフィルムを製造する。なお、良
好な耐熱クリープ性(例えば後述する熱水クリープ性と
してMD方向が25%以下、より好ましくは20%以
下、TD方向では、MD方向より小さく、20%以下、
より好ましくは15%以下)を得るためには、アニーリ
ングを90℃を超える温度で、弛緩率が5%未満となる
条件で行うことが好ましい。このようなアニール条件
は、共重合ナイロンを主たる構成層成分とするポリアミ
ド系多層ケーシングフィルムでは、製造後、充填前の保
管中の多層ケーシングフィルムの寸法変化の原因となる
ため、採用し難いものである。
The multilayer casing film of the present invention is co-extruded with a plurality of extruders according to the required number of raw material resins, and is then co-extruded with a tubular body sheet (referred to as a parison) before stretching, and biaxially stretched by inflation. It is preferable to form by forming a film. Stretching ratio is vertical / horizontal (M
D / TD) is about 2 to 4 times, and the MD / TD as a 90 ° C. hot water shrinkage is 5% or more, especially 10% or more, and the nylon constituting the layer (a) (and (b)) It is preferable to secure the strength of No. 6. That is, the annular die is cooled to below the melting point of each layer by applying water to the outer surface of the co-extruded tubular body, and the cooled tubular body is transferred to an orientation region to a temperature at which stretching is possible. Reheat. Here, it is important that reheating be achieved quickly (for example, by passing through a hot water bath at 70 to 80 ° C. within 5 seconds, preferably about 2 to 3 seconds) so as not to promote crystallization of nylon 6. Next, from 80 to 100
The longitudinal direction (MD) and the lateral direction (TD) by the inflation method while auxiliary heating of the tubular body from the outside with hot air of ℃
2 to 4 times each simultaneously biaxially stretched to produce a biaxially stretched tubular film, which is annealed at a temperature of 60 to 100 ° C. and a relaxation rate of 0 to 10% in each direction to form a tubular film. Produce a biaxially stretched multilayer casing film. In addition, good heat creep resistance (for example, as a hot water creep property described later, the MD direction is 25% or less, more preferably 20% or less, and the TD direction is smaller than the MD direction and 20% or less,
In order to obtain (more preferably 15% or less), it is preferable to perform annealing at a temperature exceeding 90 ° C. and under a condition that the relaxation rate is less than 5%. Such an annealing condition is difficult to employ in a polyamide-based multilayer casing film containing copolymerized nylon as a main constituent layer component, because it causes a dimensional change of the multilayer casing film during storage after production and before filling. is there.

【0030】なお、延伸、アニール方法は上記の方法に
限定されない。例えば、赤外線ヒーター、熱風、スチー
ム、による加熱方法が挙げられる。
The stretching and annealing methods are not limited to the above methods. For example, a heating method using an infrared heater, hot air, or steam may be used.

【0031】[0031]

【実施例】以下、実施例、比較例により、本発明を更に
具体的に説明する。
The present invention will be described more specifically below with reference to examples and comparative examples.

【0032】実施例、比較例に用いた樹脂、ならびに得
られた多層ケーシングフィルムについては、以下の測定
を行い、上記本発明の多層ケーシングフィルムの特性に
ついての記載もその結果に基づいている。
With respect to the resins used in the examples and comparative examples, and the obtained multilayer casing film, the following measurements were made, and the above description of the characteristics of the multilayer casing film of the present invention is also based on the results.

【0033】(1)樹脂融点(DSC) 測定試料、約10mgを精秤して、Perkin−El
mer社製DSC7を用い、20℃/minで昇温し、
吸熱曲線におけるピーク温度をもって融点として測定す
る。複数のピークを示す場合は、主たるピークをとり、
そのピーク温度をもって樹脂融点とする。
(1) Melting point of resin (DSC) About 10 mg of a sample to be measured was precisely weighed, and measured with Perkin-El.
The temperature was raised at 20 ° C./min using mer7 DSC7,
The peak temperature in the endothermic curve is measured as the melting point. When showing multiple peaks, take the main peak,
The peak temperature is defined as the melting point of the resin.

【0034】(2)熱水クリープ性:多層ケーシングフ
ィルムをスリットして得た、試料ストリップ(長さ(M
D)×幅(TD)=150mm×20mm)および試料
ストリップ(長さ(TD)×幅(MD)=150mm×
20mm)において長さ100mmの位置に印を付け、
端部に荷重が1kgf/mm2になるように錘を付け、
80℃の熱水中に10秒間浸漬させた時の変形長さを測
定し、元の長さに対する変形分を百分率で表す。1試料
について5回の試験を行ない、各方向について平均値を
20/15(MD/TD(%))のように表示する。
(2) Hot water creep property: A sample strip (length (M)
D) × width (TD) = 150 mm × 20 mm) and sample strip (length (TD) × width (MD) = 150 mm ×
20 mm), mark a position with a length of 100 mm,
Attach a weight to the end so that the load is 1 kgf / mm 2 ,
The length of deformation when immersed in hot water at 80 ° C. for 10 seconds is measured, and the amount of deformation relative to the original length is expressed as a percentage. One sample is tested five times, and the average value in each direction is indicated as 20/15 (MD / TD (%)).

【0035】(3)熱水収縮率:試料フィルムにおける
機械方向(MD)および機械方向に垂直な方向(TD)
にそって始点から10cm長さの点に印を付けた試料ス
トリップを、90℃に調整した熱水に10秒間浸漬した
後取り出し、直ちに常温の水で冷却する。その後始点か
ら印を付けた点までの長さを測定し、10cmからこの
測定値を差し引いた値を求め、この値の元の長さに対す
る割合を百分率で表す。1試料について5回の試験を行
ない、各方向について平均値を12/15(MD/TD
(%))のように表示する。
(3) Hot water shrinkage: machine direction (MD) and direction perpendicular to machine direction (TD) in the sample film
The sample strip marked at a point 10 cm long from the starting point is immersed in hot water adjusted to 90 ° C. for 10 seconds, taken out, and immediately cooled with normal-temperature water. Thereafter, the length from the starting point to the marked point is measured, a value obtained by subtracting this measured value from 10 cm is obtained, and the ratio of this value to the original length is expressed as a percentage. One sample was tested five times, and the average value for each direction was 12/15 (MD / TD).
(%)).

【0036】(4)ガスバリア性(O2TR):Mod
ern controls社製MOCON OXTRA
N 100型酸素ガス透過度測定装置を用い、30℃、
100%RHの条件で試料を通しての酸素ガス透過度を
測定し、(cm3/m2・day・atm)単位で表示す
る。
(4) Gas barrier property (O 2 TR): Mod
MORN OXTRA manufactured by ern controls
Using an N 100 type oxygen gas permeability measuring device, 30 ° C.
The oxygen gas permeability through the sample is measured under the condition of 100% RH, and is displayed in units of (cm 3 / m 2 · day · atm).

【0037】(5)水蒸気バリア性(WVTR):Mo
dern controls社製MOCON PERM
ATRAN3/31型水蒸気透過度測定装置を用い、4
0℃、90%RHの条件で試料を通しての酸素ガス透過
度を測定し、(g/m2・day)単位で表示する。
(5) Water vapor barrier property (WVTR): Mo
MOCON PERM manufactured by dern controls
Using an ATRAN 3/31 water vapor permeability measuring device,
The oxygen gas permeability through the sample is measured under the conditions of 0 ° C. and 90% RH, and is expressed in (g / m 2 · day) units.

【0038】(6)肉詰めテスト:試料ケーシングにク
リップ間長さ約43〜44cm、重さ2.3kgとなる
ようにペースト状ソーセージを110%に過充填し上下
をクリップ後、80℃のスモークチャンバー中で120
分間加熱処理し、直ちに10分間水冷却した後、5℃の
冷蔵庫中に吊下げて一日間放置する処理を行なった後、
下記項目について判定した。
(6) Meat stuffing test: A sample casing was overfilled with 110% paste-like sausage so that the length between clips was about 43 to 44 cm and the weight was 2.3 kg, and the upper and lower portions were clipped, and then smoked at 80 ° C. 120 in the chamber
Heat treatment for 10 minutes, immediately water-cooled for 10 minutes, and then suspended in a refrigerator at 5 ° C. and left for 1 day.
The following items were determined.

【0039】(6a)耐熱クリープ性(吊下げ変形
率):処理後のソーセージ充填試料について、((下部
クリップから5cm上の部位の周長−上部クリップから
5cm下の部位の周長)×100/下部クリップから5
cm上の部位の周長)と定義した変形率(%)の大小に
よって判定する。7%以下であれば目視ではほとんど変
形が確認されないレベルである。
(6a) Heat creep resistance (suspension deformation rate): ((perimeter of portion 5 cm above lower clip-perimeter of portion 5 cm below upper clip) for the sausage-filled sample after treatment) × 100 / 5 from the lower clip
The determination is made based on the magnitude of the deformation rate (%) defined as the perimeter of a part on a cm). If it is 7% or less, it is a level at which almost no deformation is visually observed.

【0040】(6b)目減り:処理後のソーセージ充填
試料を、23℃、50%RHの雰囲気中に一ヶ月放置し
た後、ソーセージの重量減の割合(%)により、下記の
基準で判定する: A:一ヶ月間のソーセージの重量減が2%未満、 B:一ヶ月間のソーセージの重量減が2%以上。
(6b) Weight loss: After the sausage-filled sample after treatment is left for one month in an atmosphere of 23 ° C. and 50% RH, the sausage weight reduction ratio (%) is determined according to the following criteria: A: Weight loss of sausage for one month is less than 2%, B: Weight loss of sausage for one month is 2% or more.

【0041】(7)シャーリング性:ケーシングをシャ
ーリング加工(ペースト状充填物の充填を容易とするた
めの蛇腹加工)の難易性により判定する: A:ケーシングが柔軟で、蛇腹状に効率的に折りたたみ
可能(シャーリング可能)であり、シャーリング後に層
間剥離、ピンホールの発生が認められない、 B:シャーリング可能であり、シャーリング後に層間剥
離、ピンホールの発生は認められないが、カーリングが
あり、クリップ装着による密封操作が困難である、 C:ケーシングが硬すぎて十分に折りたためない。
(7) Shearing property: Judgment is made based on the difficulty of shirring processing (bellows processing for facilitating the filling of the paste-like filling) of the casing: A: The casing is flexible and efficiently folded in a bellows shape Possible (shearing possible), no delamination after peeling, no generation of pinholes observed. B: Shearable, no delamination, no occurrence of pinholes after shearing, but curled, clip attached. C: The casing is too hard to fold sufficiently.

【0042】(8)延伸性:下記のプロセスおよび条件
で製膜したときの状況によりバブルの成形状況を目視観
察し、下記の基準で判定する: A:バブルが上下に少し揺れるが安定に形成される、 B:上下に激しく揺れるか、バブルが形成されず延伸不
可能。
(8) Stretchability: The state of bubble formation is visually observed according to the conditions when a film is formed under the following processes and conditions, and judged by the following criteria: A: Bubble slightly shakes up and down, but forms stably B: Shaking up and down violently or no bubble is formed and stretching is impossible.

【0043】(実施例、比較例)それぞれ後記表1〜3
に示す層構成(内側より外側へ順に第1層、第2層・・
・と表示)となるように選択した樹脂(略号の意味は後
記する)を、下記の方法により押出製膜処理を行って各
種多層ケーシングフィルムを得た。
(Examples and Comparative Examples)
(The first layer, the second layer,... In order from the inside to the outside)
(Shown as.) (The meanings of the abbreviations will be described later) were subjected to extrusion film forming treatment by the following method to obtain various multilayer casing films.

【0044】すなわち、各樹脂をそれぞれ別の押出機で
押出し、溶融した各樹脂を共押出して管状ダイに導入
し、積層した。得られたパリソンは8〜20℃の冷水シ
ャワーリングによって冷却し、偏平幅19〜74mmに
成形した。得られたパリソンは直ちに70〜80℃の温
水槽を2〜3秒で通過させ、エアリングから80〜10
0℃の温風で補助加熱しながらインフレーション法によ
って縦方向(MD)2.0〜3.3倍、横方向(TD)
2.5〜3.8倍に同時二軸延伸し、60〜100℃で
縦方向(MD)に0〜10%、横方向に0〜10%緩和
させながらアニールを行った。得られた二軸延伸筒状ケ
ーシングフィルムの折り幅は50〜210mmで厚さは
35〜50μmであった。
That is, each resin was extruded by a separate extruder, and each molten resin was coextruded, introduced into a tubular die, and laminated. The obtained parison was cooled by a cold water shower ring at 8 to 20 ° C. and formed into a flat width of 19 to 74 mm. The resulting parison was immediately passed through a 70-80 ° C. hot water bath in 2-3 seconds,
Vertical direction (MD) 2.0 to 3.3 times, horizontal direction (TD) by inflation while supplementary heating with hot air at 0 ° C.
Simultaneous biaxial stretching was performed 2.5 to 3.8 times, and annealing was performed at 60 to 100 ° C. while relaxing 0 to 10% in the machine direction (MD) and 0 to 10% in the transverse direction. The folding width of the obtained biaxially stretched cylindrical casing film was 50 to 210 mm and the thickness was 35 to 50 μm.

【0045】表1〜3に略号で示した使用樹脂の内容は
以下の通りである。
The contents of the resins used are indicated by the abbreviations in Tables 1 to 3.

【0046】<ポリアミド(共)重合体>(内層および
外層) Ny6.1:ナイロン6、東レ(株)製「アミラン C
M−1021XF」(Tm=225℃) Ny6.2:ナイロン6、三菱エンジニアリングプラス
チック(株)製「ノバミッド 1020」(Tm=22
4℃) Ny6.3:ナイロン6、三菱エンジニアリングプラス
チック(株)製「ノバミッド 1020A」(Tm=2
24℃) Ny6.4:ナイロン6、三菱エンジニアリングプラス
チック(株)製「ノバミッド 1020J」(Tm=2
24℃) Ny6−66:ナイロン6−66、東レ(株)製「アミ
ラン CM−6041XF」(Tm=195℃) Ny6−12:ナイロン6−12、東レ(株)製「アミ
ラン CM−6541X3」(Tm=133℃) (注)Ny6.1*、Ny6.3*等の「*」は、滑剤マ
スターバッチ(住化カラー(株)製「PEM−7Y14
42」:ポリアクリル酸エチルベースポリマーにCaC
36wt%を配合したもの)5重量%配合物を意味す
る。
<Polyamide (co) polymer> (Inner layer and outer layer) Ny6.1: Nylon 6, "Amilan C" manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.
M-1021XF ”(Tm = 225 ° C.) Ny6.2: Nylon 6,“ Novamid 1020 ”manufactured by Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation (Tm = 22)
Ny6.3: Nylon 6, "Novamid 1020A" manufactured by Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation (Tm = 2
Ny6.4: Nylon 6, “Novamid 1020J” manufactured by Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation (Tm = 2)
Ny6-66: Nylon 6-66, "Amilan CM-6041XF" manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc. (Tm = 195 ° C) Ny6-12: Nylon 6-12, "Amilan CM-6541X3" manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc. ( (Tm = 133 ° C.) (Note) “ * ” such as Ny6.1 * and Ny6.3 * is a lubricant masterbatch (“PEM-7Y14” manufactured by Sumika Color Co., Ltd.).
42 ": CaC in ethyl polyacrylate based polymer
6 wt% of O 3 ) means a 5 wt% compound.

【0047】<ポリオレフィン樹脂>(中間層) VLDPE.1:VLDPE、出光石油化学(株)製
「モアテック V0398CN」(Tm=122℃) LLDPE.1:LLDPE、出光石油化学(株)製
「モアテック 0238CN」(Tm=122℃) LLDPE.2:LLDPE、出光石油化学(株)製
「モアテック 0248CN」(Tm=123℃) LLDPE.3:LLDPE、出光石油化学(株)製
「モアテック 0258CN」(Tm=122℃) PP−Et.1:PP−Et共重合体、モンテル・エス
ケーディー・サンライズ社製「サンアロマー PC74
1R」(Tm=133℃) PP−Et.2:PP−Et共重合体、モンテル・エス
ケーディー・サンライズ社製「サンアロマー PF63
1S」(Tm=142℃)
<Polyolefin resin> (Intermediate layer) VLDPE. 1: VLDPE, manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. “Moretech V0398CN” (Tm = 122 ° C.) LLDPE. 1: LLDPE, manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. “Moretech 0238CN” (Tm = 122 ° C.) 2: LLDPE, manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. “Moretech 0248CN” (Tm = 123 ° C.) 3: LLDPE, manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. “Moretech 0258CN” (Tm = 122 ° C.) PP-Et. 1: PP-Et copolymer, “San Allomer PC74” manufactured by Montell S.K. Sunrise
1R "(Tm = 133 ° C.) PP-Et. 2: PP-Et copolymer, “San Allomer PF63” manufactured by Montell SKD Sunrise
1S ”(Tm = 142 ° C)

【0048】<ガスバリヤ樹脂>(中間層) EVOH:EVOH、クラレ(株)製「エバール EP
−G156B」(Tm=158℃)
<Gas Barrier Resin> (Intermediate Layer) EVOH: EVOH, "EVAL EP" manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.
-G156B "(Tm = 158 ° C)

【0049】<接着性ポリオレフィン樹脂> m−VL.1:酸変性VLDPE、三井化学(株)製
「アドマー NF587」(Tm=123℃) m−PP.1:酸変性PP、三菱化学(株)製「モディ
ック AP P504V」(Tm=140℃) m−VL.2:酸変性VLDPE、三菱化学(株)製
「モディック APOF102」(Tm=120℃) m−VL.3:酸変性VLDPE、三井化学(株)製
「アドマー SF730」(Tm=118℃) m−PP.2:酸変性PP、三菱化学(株)製「モディ
ック AP P505」(Tm=138℃) m−PP.3:酸変性PP、日本ポリオレフィン(株)
製「アドテックスER333F−2」(Tm=134
℃) m−PP.4:酸変性PP、三井化学(株)製「アドマ
ー QF551」(Tm=135℃)
<Adhesive Polyolefin Resin> m-VL. 1: Acid-modified VLDPE, “Admer NF587” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. (Tm = 123 ° C.) m-PP. 1: Acid-modified PP, “Modic AP P504V” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (Tm = 140 ° C.) m-VL. 2: Acid-modified VLDPE, “Modic APOF102” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (Tm = 120 ° C.) m-VL. 3: Acid-modified VLDPE, “Admer SF730” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. (Tm = 118 ° C.) m-PP. 2: Acid-modified PP, “Modic AP P505” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (Tm = 138 ° C.) m-PP. 3: Acid-modified PP, Japan Polyolefin Co., Ltd.
"Adtex ER333F-2" (Tm = 134
° C) m-PP. 4: Acid-modified PP, “Admer QF551” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. (Tm = 135 ° C.)

【0050】[0050]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0051】[0051]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0052】[0052]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0053】[0053]

【発明の効果】上述したように、本発明によれば、比較
的厚い外側と比較的薄い内側のナイロン6系ポリアミド
層の間に、接着性ポリオレフィン層を介して比較的薄い
非極性ポリオレフィン層を配置することにより、ナイロ
ン6ポリアミド層の持つ優れたペースト状内容物のケー
シング材料適性を最大限に生かした延伸可能なポリアミ
ド−ポリオレフィン系多層ケーシングフィルムが与えら
れる。ソーセージ、ハム等の肉質内容物のケーシング材
料として特に適するが、チーズ等のペースト状原料を使
用する類似物のケーシングにも適している。
As described above, according to the present invention, a relatively thin non-polar polyolefin layer is provided between a relatively thick outer layer and a relatively thin inner nylon 6 polyamide layer via an adhesive polyolefin layer. By arranging, a stretchable polyamide-polyolefin-based multi-layer casing film is obtained which makes maximum use of the casing material suitability of the excellent paste-like content of the nylon 6 polyamide layer. It is particularly suitable as a casing material for meaty contents such as sausages and hams, but is also suitable for similar casings using pasty raw materials such as cheese.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 飛田 寿徳 茨城県新治郡玉里村大字上玉里18−13 呉 羽化学工業株式会社樹脂加工技術センター 内 (72)発明者 阿部 浩介 茨城県新治郡玉里村大字上玉里18−13 呉 羽化学工業株式会社樹脂加工技術センター 内 Fターム(参考) 3E086 AD12 BA04 BA15 BA35 BB02 BB05 BB41 BB59 BB67 BB85 CA04 4F100 AK03B AK03C AK03D AK07B AK07D AK46E AK48A AK48E AK64C AL07B AL07D BA05 BA07 BA10A BA10E BA25 DA02 EH20 GB16 GB23 JK01 JL11B JL11D  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Toshinori Tobita 18-13 Kamitamari, Tamari-mura, Niigata-gun, Ibaraki Pref.Resin Processing Technology Center, Kureha Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 18-13 Kamitamari Kureha Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Resin Processing Technology Center F-term (reference) 3E086 AD12 BA04 BA15 BA35 BB02 BB05 BB41 BB59 BB67 BB85 CA04 4F100 AK03B AK03C AK03D AK07B AK07D AK46E AK48BA07A07BA07BAK BA25 DA02 EH20 GB16 GB23 JK01 JL11B JL11D

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 外側ポリアミド層(a)と内側ポリアミ
ド層(b)との二つのポリアミド層を有し、且つそれら
の間に、一対の接着性ポリオレフィン層で挾持された非
極性ポリオレフィン層(c)を配置してなる多層フィル
ムからなり、 1)外側ポリアミド層(a)がナイロン6からなり、 2)内側ポリアミド層(b)がポリアミド(共)重合体
からなり、 3)外側ポリアミド層(a)が内側ポリアミド層(b)
の1〜4.5倍の厚みを有し、 4)非極性ポリオレフィン層(c)は外側ポリアミド層
(a)と同等以下の厚さを有する、ことを特徴とするナ
イロン6系多層ケーシングフィルム。
1. A non-polar polyolefin layer (c) having two polyamide layers, an outer polyamide layer (a) and an inner polyamide layer (b), sandwiched between a pair of adhesive polyolefin layers. 1) the outer polyamide layer (a) is made of nylon 6, 2) the inner polyamide layer (b) is made of a polyamide (co) polymer, and 3) the outer polyamide layer (a). ) Is the inner polyamide layer (b)
4) The non-polar polyolefin layer (c) has a thickness equal to or less than that of the outer polyamide layer (a).
【請求項2】 外側ポリアミド層(a)と内側ポリアミ
ド層(b)とがともにナイロン6からなる請求項1に記
載の多層ケーシングフィルム。
2. The multilayer casing film according to claim 1, wherein both the outer polyamide layer (a) and the inner polyamide layer (b) are made of nylon 6.
JP2001119357A 2001-04-18 2001-04-18 Nylon 6 type multilayered casing film Pending JP2002307626A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001119357A JP2002307626A (en) 2001-04-18 2001-04-18 Nylon 6 type multilayered casing film
PCT/JP2002/003766 WO2002085619A1 (en) 2001-04-18 2002-04-16 Nylon 6-based multilayer casing film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001119357A JP2002307626A (en) 2001-04-18 2001-04-18 Nylon 6 type multilayered casing film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002307626A true JP2002307626A (en) 2002-10-23

Family

ID=18969588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001119357A Pending JP2002307626A (en) 2001-04-18 2001-04-18 Nylon 6 type multilayered casing film

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002307626A (en)
WO (1) WO2002085619A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006516107A (en) * 2002-11-12 2006-06-22 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー Film comprising a liquid absorbent inner layer and an impermeable outer layer
JP2012513190A (en) * 2008-12-23 2012-06-14 クーネ アンラーゲンバウ ゲーエムベーハー Multi-layer tube type food film

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002307626A (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-23 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd Nylon 6 type multilayered casing film
GB2462995B (en) * 2008-09-02 2012-11-14 Excelsior Technologies Ltd Improved food packaging for use in microwave ovens
DE102009057862A1 (en) 2009-12-11 2011-06-16 Huhtamaki Forchheim Zweigniederlassung Der Huhtamaki Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Multi-layer film with high puncture and tear resistance
GB201516575D0 (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-11-04 Johnson Matthey Plc Food Packaging

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03146343A (en) * 1989-11-01 1991-06-21 Mitsubishi Kasei Corp Polyamide resin laminated film
JPH04211321A (en) * 1990-01-20 1992-08-03 Hoechst Ag Polyamide multilayer package casing
JPH08505781A (en) * 1993-11-19 1996-06-25 ナツリン・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニー Five-layer biaxially stretched tubular film for packaging and packaging pasty foods
JPH10195211A (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-28 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd Film or sheet for packaging
WO2002085619A1 (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-31 Kureha Chemical Industry Company, Limited Nylon 6-based multilayer casing film

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE169271T1 (en) * 1992-12-23 1998-08-15 Wolff Walsrode Ag MULTI-LAYER COEXTRUDED, BIAXIALLY STRETCHED, SEAMLESS SAUSAGE CASING WITH IMPROVED OXYGEN BARRIER
DE19650383A1 (en) * 1996-12-05 1998-06-10 Basf Ag Multi-layer tubular films
DE19721142A1 (en) * 1997-05-21 1998-11-26 Kalle Nalo Gmbh Multi-layer, biaxially stretched food casing with two oxygen barrier layers
DE19814924A1 (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-10-07 Basf Ag Biaxially-oriented, shrinkable films useful as sausage skins with consistent shrinkage
DE19855867A1 (en) * 1998-12-03 1999-05-27 Basf Ag Multilayer biaxially stretched and thermofixed tubular film
DE19943910A1 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-15 Wolff Walsrode Ag Multi-layer biaxially stretched high-barrier plastic casing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03146343A (en) * 1989-11-01 1991-06-21 Mitsubishi Kasei Corp Polyamide resin laminated film
JPH04211321A (en) * 1990-01-20 1992-08-03 Hoechst Ag Polyamide multilayer package casing
JPH08505781A (en) * 1993-11-19 1996-06-25 ナツリン・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニー Five-layer biaxially stretched tubular film for packaging and packaging pasty foods
JPH10195211A (en) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-28 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd Film or sheet for packaging
WO2002085619A1 (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-31 Kureha Chemical Industry Company, Limited Nylon 6-based multilayer casing film

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006516107A (en) * 2002-11-12 2006-06-22 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー Film comprising a liquid absorbent inner layer and an impermeable outer layer
JP2012513190A (en) * 2008-12-23 2012-06-14 クーネ アンラーゲンバウ ゲーエムベーハー Multi-layer tube type food film

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2002085619A1 (en) 2002-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3556672B2 (en) Five-layer biaxially stretched tubular film for packaging and packaging pasty foods
US6541087B1 (en) Multilayer, biaxially stretched, high-barrier plastic skin
US5219002A (en) Multilayered polyamide-based synthetic sausage casing
US5425974A (en) 5-layered coextruded biaxially stretched tubular film having at least 3 polyamide layers
RU2492685C2 (en) Food casing with barrier properties with regard to oxygen and/or water vapour, capable to absorb and preserve food additive and release it into food product
JPH10195211A (en) Film or sheet for packaging
NZ206100A (en) Heat-shrinkable composite laminate film having outer layers of olefin resin and polyamide and intermediate layer of vinylidene chloride copolymer
US20090029079A1 (en) Nylon Food Casing
US6517920B1 (en) Multilayer, coextruded, biaxially stretched high-barrier plastic casing
EP1269852B1 (en) Nylon food casing having a barrier core layer
JP4794050B2 (en) Multilayer casing film
JP2002307626A (en) Nylon 6 type multilayered casing film
JP4943092B2 (en) Heat-shrinkable multilayer casing film and method for producing the same
JP4769602B2 (en) Lid material
EP0967073B1 (en) Biaxially stretched multilayer film
JP4397461B2 (en) Biaxially stretched multilayer film
JP4817858B2 (en) Lid material
AU760289B2 (en) Biaxially oriented, by hand fillable, tubular film for packaging and encasing food stuffs
JP4644976B2 (en) Metallized polyester film
JPS6082336A (en) Manufacture of heat shrinkable composite film
JP7217455B2 (en) Lid material for deep drawing packaging containing biaxially oriented polybutylene terephthalate film
JP2001150605A (en) Multilayered structure
AU2003200109B2 (en) Multilayered Casing Film
CA2388087C (en) Nylon food casing having a barrier core layer
JP2000153590A (en) Heat-shrinkable laminated film for packaging food

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20080227

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20100609

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100706

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20101116