JP2002283374A - Method for manufacturing composite molded object - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing composite molded object

Info

Publication number
JP2002283374A
JP2002283374A JP2001092323A JP2001092323A JP2002283374A JP 2002283374 A JP2002283374 A JP 2002283374A JP 2001092323 A JP2001092323 A JP 2001092323A JP 2001092323 A JP2001092323 A JP 2001092323A JP 2002283374 A JP2002283374 A JP 2002283374A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thermoplastic resin
sheet member
foam sheet
resin foam
composite molded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001092323A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshitaka Kobayashi
由卓 小林
Nobuhiro Usui
信裕 臼井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001092323A priority Critical patent/JP2002283374A/en
Publication of JP2002283374A publication Critical patent/JP2002283374A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a composite molded product consisting of a base material part comprising a thermoplastic resin and a thermoplastic resin foamed sheet member, high in the mutual joining strength of the base material part and the foamed sheet member and excellent in appearance at a low cost. SOLUTION: The thermoplastic resin foamed sheet member is supplied to a part of the surface of the cavity between a pair of male and female molds and a molten thermoplastic resin is supplied and charged in the cavity from the cavity surface on which the sheet member is not present to form the thermoplastic resin base material part, and the end part of the thermoplastic resin foamed sheet member and the end part of the thermoplastic resin base material part are integrally joined.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は熱可塑性樹脂からな
る基材と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートからなる基材とが端縁
同士で接合されてなる複合成形体の製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a composite molded article in which a base material made of a thermoplastic resin and a base material made of a foamed thermoplastic resin sheet are joined at their edges.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】熱可塑性樹脂からなる成形品は、その経
済性、軽量性および良好な賦形性から自動車内装部品、
家電製品の内外装部品その他の広い分野で多く使用され
ている。また、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートからなる成形品
についても、その経済性、軽量性および良好な賦形性か
ら主に自動車内装部品を中心として多く使用されてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Molded articles made of thermoplastic resin are used in automobile interior parts, because of their economical efficiency, light weight and good shapeability.
It is widely used in interior and exterior parts of home appliances and other wide fields. Also, molded articles made of thermoplastic resin foam sheets are widely used mainly for automobile interior parts mainly because of their economical efficiency, light weight and good shapeability.

【0003】このような熱可塑性樹脂からなる成形品と
熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートからなる成形品を組み合わせ、
その端縁同士で接合した図1に見られるような複合成形
品は、従来、射出成形やプレス成形により熱可塑性樹脂
(6)からなる成形品を、また、真空成形等により熱可
塑性樹脂発泡シート(7)からなる成形品をそれぞれ予
め製造し、その後、これらの成形品の端縁同士を互いに
組み付け、熱かしめ等の手段を用いて接合させていた。
(図2)
[0003] A molded article made of such a thermoplastic resin and a molded article made of a thermoplastic resin foam sheet are combined,
A composite molded product as shown in FIG. 1 in which the edges are joined to each other is conventionally a molded product made of a thermoplastic resin (6) by injection molding or press molding, or a thermoplastic resin foam sheet by vacuum molding or the like. Molded articles made of (7) were manufactured in advance, and then the edges of these molded articles were assembled together and joined by means such as heat staking.
(Fig. 2)

【0004】しかし、このような熱可塑性樹脂からなる
成形品と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シートからなる成形品を、そ
れぞれ別に製造し、後工程で端部同士を組み付けて接合
させた複合成形品は、工程が複雑になる他、両者の接合
時に位置ずれが生じたり、熱かしめ時に表面に熱が加わ
り、製品の外観不良が生じるという問題があった。
[0004] However, a composite molded article in which such a molded article made of a thermoplastic resin and a molded article made of a foamed thermoplastic resin sheet are separately manufactured, and the end portions are assembled and joined in a later step, is used in a process. In addition to the above, there is a problem that the position is displaced at the time of joining the two, and heat is applied to the surface at the time of heat staking to cause poor appearance of the product.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このようなことから、
本発明者らは熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材部と熱可塑性樹
脂発泡シート部材とからなる複合成形品であって、両者
の端部同士の接合強度も強く、外観も優れた複合成形品
を低コストで製造する方法について検討の結果、本発明
に至った。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present inventors have developed a composite molded product comprising a base material portion made of a thermoplastic resin and a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member, in which the joining strength between both ends is strong, and the appearance of the composite molded product is also excellent. As a result of studying a manufacturing method at a low cost, the present invention has been reached.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち本発明は、雄雌
一対からなる金型間のキャビティ面の一部分に熱可塑性
樹脂発泡シート部材を供給したのち、前記シート部材が
存在しないキャビティ面からキャビティ内に溶融状熱可
塑性樹脂を供給、充填して熱可塑性樹脂基材部を形成す
るとともに、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の端部と熱可
塑性樹脂基材部の端部とを接合一体化する複合成形体の
製造方法を提供するものである。
That is, according to the present invention, a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is supplied to a part of a cavity surface between a pair of male and female molds, and then the cavity surface is removed from the cavity surface where the sheet member does not exist. Composite molding that supplies and fills a molten thermoplastic resin into a thermoplastic resin base to form a thermoplastic resin base, and joins and integrates the end of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member with the end of the thermoplastic resin base A method for producing a body is provided.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に基づいて本発明を詳
細に説明する。尚、この説明は本発明の一例であり、本
発明がこれに限定されるものではない。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. This description is an example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to this.

【0008】本発明により製造される複合成形体は、従
来より公知の複合成形体と同様に熱可塑性樹脂からなる
基材(6)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(7)とから
なっており、その代表的な形状の成形体(1)は、図1
に示すようにその表面側から見た平面図は図2に示すよ
うな従来の複合成形体と同様であるが、本発明により製
造される複合成形体においては図1におけるA−Aで切
断したときの断面が図3(a)で示されるように、熱可
塑性樹脂からなる基材(6)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート
部材(7)との接合部(F’部)が、熱可塑性樹脂発泡
シート部材(7)と熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材(6)の
端部同士が熱融着により一体的に接合した構造となって
いる。あるいは、図3(b)で示すように熱可塑性樹脂
からなる基材(6)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材
(7)との接合部(F部)において、熱可塑性樹脂発泡
シート部材(7)の端部が基材(6)を構成している熱
可塑性樹脂で包み込まれるように一体的に接合した構造
となっている。
The composite molded article produced according to the present invention comprises a base material (6) made of a thermoplastic resin and a foamed thermoplastic resin sheet member (7), similarly to a conventionally known composite molded article. A molded article (1) having a typical shape is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the plan view seen from the surface side is the same as the conventional composite molded body as shown in FIG. 2, but in the composite molded body manufactured according to the present invention, it was cut along AA in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3 (a), the joint (F ′) between the base material (6) made of thermoplastic resin and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7) is Ends of the sheet member (7) and the base material (6) made of a thermoplastic resin are integrally joined by thermal fusion. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7) is formed at a joint (F portion) between a substrate (6) made of thermoplastic resin and a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7). Are integrally joined so that their ends are wrapped with the thermoplastic resin constituting the base material (6).

【0009】接合面は、熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材
(6)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(7)の合縁部の
全てであってもよいし、部分的であってもよく、接合強
度に問題がない程度に両者が接合されておれば特に制限
されるものではない。
The joining surface may be all or a part of the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7) and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7). There is no particular limitation as long as the two are joined to such an extent that there is no problem.

【0010】本発明により製造される複合成形品の熱可
塑性樹脂からなる基材部分にはその表面の一部または全
部に表皮材が積層されていてもよい。例えば図4(a)
に複合成形品の表面側から見た平面を、図4(b)に図
4(a)におけるC−Cで切断したときの断面を示すよ
うに、熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材(6)の表面全面に表
皮材(8)が積層された形態や、図5(a)にその平面
を、図5(b)に図5(a)におけるD−Dで切断した
ときの断面を示すように、熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材
(6)の表面の一部分に表皮材(8)が積層された形態
であってもよい。
[0010] A skin material may be laminated on a part or all of the surface of the base material made of the thermoplastic resin of the composite molded article produced by the present invention. For example, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4 (b), a plane viewed from the surface side of the composite molded product is shown by a cross section taken along line CC in FIG. 4 (a). As shown in FIG. 5 (a), FIG. 5 (a) shows a cross section taken along line DD in FIG. 5 (a). Alternatively, a skin material (8) may be laminated on a part of the surface of a substrate (6) made of a thermoplastic resin.

【0011】また、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(7)
と熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材との接合部における断面と
して、図6(a)に示すように熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート
部材の表面に表皮材(8')が積層されていたり、図6
(b)に示すように熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の裏面
に補強シートなどの裏打ち材(9)等が積層されていて
もよい。
Also, a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7)
As shown in FIG. 6 (a), a skin material (8 ') is laminated on the surface of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member as a cross section at the joint between the resin and the base material made of thermoplastic resin.
As shown in (b), a backing material (9) such as a reinforcing sheet may be laminated on the back surface of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member.

【0012】更に、熱可塑性樹脂発泡基材の裏面には製
品強度を向上させるためのリブや、他の部品との組み付
けのためのボス等の突起物が一体的に設けられていても
よい。このリブやボスは、例えば図7(a)に示すよう
に熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(7)の裏面の全長にわ
たってリブ(10)が形成されていてもよいし、図7
(b)に示すように熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(7)
の裏面に部分的にリブ(10)が形成されていてもよ
く、また、図7(c)に示すようにリブ(10)の配置
や形状は特に制限されず、その大きさや数についてもそ
の使用目的によって適宜決定される。
Further, on the back surface of the thermoplastic resin foam base material, ribs for improving the product strength and projections such as bosses for assembling with other parts may be integrally provided. The ribs and bosses may have ribs (10) formed over the entire length of the back surface of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7) as shown in FIG.
(B) thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7)
The ribs (10) may be partially formed on the rear surface of the ribs, and the arrangement and shape of the ribs (10) are not particularly limited as shown in FIG. It is appropriately determined according to the purpose of use.

【0013】もちろん、このようなリブやボスは熱可塑
性樹脂発泡シート部材のみに限られず、熱可塑性樹脂か
らなる基材部に設けられていてもよいし、その両方に設
けられていてもよい。
Of course, such ribs and bosses are not limited to the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member, but may be provided on the base material made of thermoplastic resin or on both of them.

【0014】また、本発明により製造される複合成形体
は、上記例で説明したような熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材
(6)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(7)の端部同士
を突き合わせ状態で接合した形態の他、図8(a)に示
すように熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材(6)が熱可塑性樹
脂発泡シート部材(7)ではさみ込まれた形態であって
もよいし、図8(b)に示すように熱可塑性樹脂発泡シ
ート部材(7)の全周が熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材
(6)で囲まれた形態であってもよく、あるいはその反
対に熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材(6)の全周が熱可塑性
樹脂発泡シート部材(7)で囲まれた形態であってもよ
い。熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材(6)と熱可塑性樹脂発
泡シート(7)の配置は特に制限されるものではなく、
複数の熱可塑性樹脂からなる基材部や複数の熱可塑性樹
脂発泡シート部材が適宜組み合わされたものであっても
よい。
Further, the composite molded article produced by the present invention has a state in which the base material (6) made of the thermoplastic resin and the end portions of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7) as described in the above example are abutted against each other. 8 (a), a base material (6) made of a thermoplastic resin may be sandwiched between thermoplastic resin foam sheet members (7) as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8 (b), the entire periphery of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7) may be surrounded by a base material (6) made of a thermoplastic resin, or vice versa. The entire periphery of the base material (6) may be surrounded by a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (7). The arrangement of the substrate (6) made of a thermoplastic resin and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet (7) is not particularly limited,
A base part made of a plurality of thermoplastic resins or a plurality of foamed thermoplastic resin sheet members may be appropriately combined.

【0015】このような複合成形品は次のような方法に
よって製造される。図9は本発明の方法に用いる金型例
の概略断面図であり、この金型は雄型(11)の外周部
と雌型(12)の内周部が摺動面となって、相互に摺動
する雄雌一対からなっており、雄型の成形面には熱可塑
性樹脂発泡シート部材の端部を挟持するための挟持体
(13)を嵌合する嵌合溝(14)を有しているととも
に溶融樹脂供給通路(15)を介して溶融樹脂供給口
(16)が開口している。この溶融樹脂供給口は熱可塑
性樹脂からなる基材の形成部に対応する箇所にあればよ
く、製品形状や大きさに応じてその数や配置を決定すれ
ばよい。
Such a composite molded article is manufactured by the following method. FIG. 9 is a schematic sectional view of an example of a mold used in the method of the present invention. In this mold, the outer peripheral portion of the male mold (11) and the inner peripheral portion of the female mold (12) serve as sliding surfaces. The male mold surface has a fitting groove (14) for fitting a holding body (13) for holding the end of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member. In addition, the molten resin supply port (16) is opened via the molten resin supply passage (15). This molten resin supply port may be provided at a location corresponding to the formation portion of the base material made of a thermoplastic resin, and the number and arrangement thereof may be determined according to the product shape and size.

【0016】次にこのような金型を用いて図1に示す複
合成形品を製造する方法について説明する。図10
(a)は熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)の端縁を
挟持体(13a)に挟持した例を平面図で模式的に示し
たものである。熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)の
挟持は成形時に位置ずれを起こさない程度に固定されて
いればよく、この例では熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の
端縁を挟持している部分と挟持していない部分を交互に
した状態を示している。すなわち、図10(a)のG−
Gの部分は図10(b)で示されるように熱可塑性樹脂
発泡シート部材の端縁は挟持体(13a)によってしっ
かりと挟持されているが、図10(a)のH−Hの部分
は図10(c)で示されるように、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シ
ート部材の端縁は挟持体(13a)には直接的には挟持
されていない。この図10(c)に示す熱可塑性樹脂発
泡シート部材(17)の端縁を挟持していない部分は、
成形時に溶融状熱可塑性樹脂が入り込み、成形後の複合
成形品となった時に熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(1
7)の端縁が熱可塑性樹脂基材(6)と接合される部分
に対応しており、この部分を多くすれば、熱可塑性樹脂
基材(6)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)との
接合強度が強くなるが、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材
(17)の位置決め性が悪くなってしまうという問題が
ある。このため、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の端縁を
挟持体によってしっかりと挟持されている部分と、直接
的には挟持されていない部分とが交互に細かく配置され
ていることが好ましい。
Next, a method of manufacturing the composite molded article shown in FIG. 1 using such a mold will be described. FIG.
(A) is a plan view schematically showing an example in which the edge of a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) is sandwiched by a sandwiching body (13a). The sandwiching of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) may be fixed so as not to cause displacement during molding. In this example, the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) is sandwiched between the portion sandwiching the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member. This shows a state in which the missing portion is alternated. That is, G- in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 10 (b), the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is firmly held by the holding body (13a) in the portion G, whereas the portion HH in FIG. As shown in FIG. 10C, the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is not directly held by the holding body (13a). The portion not sandwiching the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) shown in FIG.
At the time of molding, the molten thermoplastic resin enters, and when a composite molded article is formed after molding, the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (1
The edge of 7) corresponds to a portion to be joined to the thermoplastic resin base material (6), and if this portion is increased, the thermoplastic resin base material (6) and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) However, there is a problem that the positioning property of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) is deteriorated. For this reason, it is preferable that the portion where the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is firmly held by the holding body and the portion where the edge is not directly held are alternately and finely arranged.

【0017】この時に挟持体(13a)に挟持する熱可
塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)は、そのままの状態で
挟持体(13a)に挟持してもよいが、予め加熱をして
軟化した状態で挟持することが好ましい。また、予め製
品形状に賦形した状態のものを挟持しても構わない。こ
の挟持体(13)は嵌合溝(14)から脱離可能であ
り、挟持体を嵌合溝から脱離させて挟持体を取り出し、
上記のように熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)を予
め挟持体に挟持させたのち、この挟持した状態を保持し
ながら嵌合溝に嵌合されるのが一般的である。
At this time, the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) sandwiched by the sandwiching body (13a) may be sandwiched by the sandwiching body (13a) as it is, but it is heated in advance and softened. It is preferable to pinch. Further, a product shaped in advance into a product shape may be sandwiched. The holding body (13) is detachable from the fitting groove (14), and the holding body is detached from the fitting groove to take out the holding body.
Generally, after the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) is sandwiched between the sandwiching members as described above, it is generally fitted into the fitting groove while maintaining the sandwiched state.

【0018】図11は熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(1
7)を挟持した挟持体(13a)を雄型(11)に設け
られた嵌合溝(14)に嵌合したところを示している。
この時、雄型(5)の外周部にクランプ枠(図示せず)
等を設けて、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の外周部を固
定してもよい。図12は金型間にセットした熱可塑性樹
脂発泡シート部材(17)が存在しない部分の雄型内に
設けられた溶融樹脂供給口(16)から溶融状熱可塑性
樹脂(18)を供給している状態を示している。この溶
融樹脂供給口(16)の数や配置は、製品の形状や大き
さにより適宜決定される。また、この溶融状熱可塑性樹
脂(18)を供給するときの雄雌金型のキャビティクリ
アランスは製品に要求される外観品質によって適宜決定
される。
FIG. 11 shows a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (1).
7 shows a state in which the holding body (13a) holding the holding member (7) is fitted into the fitting groove (14) provided in the male mold (11).
At this time, a clamp frame (not shown) is provided on the outer periphery of the male mold (5).
Or the like may be provided to fix the outer peripheral portion of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member. FIG. 12 shows a state where the molten thermoplastic resin (18) is supplied from the molten resin supply port (16) provided in the male mold at a portion where the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) set between the molds does not exist. It shows the state where it is. The number and arrangement of the molten resin supply ports (16) are appropriately determined depending on the shape and size of the product. Further, the cavity clearance of the male and female molds when supplying the molten thermoplastic resin (18) is appropriately determined according to the appearance quality required for the product.

【0019】図13は型締めを完了したところの状態を
示しており、図13(a)は熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部
材(17)を挟持している部分の、図13(b)は熱可
塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)を挟持していない部分
での型締めした状態をそれぞれ示しており、熱可塑性樹
脂発泡シート部材(17)を挟持していない部分の隙に
溶融状熱可塑性樹脂が入り込み、熱可塑性樹脂基材と熱
可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材とが強固に接合される。この
型締めのタイミングは溶融状熱可塑性樹脂(18)を供
給しながら、または供給完了後のどちらであってもよ
い。尚、溶融状熱可塑性樹脂(18)を供給完了後に型
締めを行なう際には、溶融状の熱可塑性樹脂の供給完了
後速やかに型締めを開始することが好ましい。また、雄
雌金型の型締めは、図では縦方向の例を示しているが、
型締め方向は縦方向であっても横方向であってもよい。
この後、冷却・固化を行い、雄雌両金型を開放すること
により、熱可塑性樹脂基材に熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部
材が強固に接合された複合成形品が取出される。
FIG. 13 shows a state in which the mold clamping has been completed. FIG. 13 (a) shows a portion where the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) is sandwiched, and FIG. The figure shows a state in which the mold is clamped in a portion where the resin foam sheet member (17) is not sandwiched, and the molten thermoplastic resin enters the gap in the portion where the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) is not sandwiched. Thus, the thermoplastic resin base material and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member are firmly joined. The timing of the mold clamping may be either while supplying the molten thermoplastic resin (18) or after the supply is completed. When the mold clamping is performed after the supply of the molten thermoplastic resin (18) is completed, the mold clamping is preferably started immediately after the completion of the supply of the molten thermoplastic resin. Also, the mold clamping of the male and female molds is shown in the figure as an example in the vertical direction,
The mold clamping direction may be vertical or horizontal.
Thereafter, the mixture is cooled and solidified, and the male and female molds are opened to take out a composite molded article in which the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is firmly joined to the thermoplastic resin base material.

【0020】この方法において、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シー
ト部材を図14に示す挟持体(13b)を用いた場合も
同様に、熱可塑性樹脂基材と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部
材を一体化することができる。この挟持体を用いた場
合、溶融状熱可塑性樹脂供給後の型締め完了時(図1
5)において、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)を
挟持していない部分(図15(b))の端縁周囲に溶融
状熱可塑性樹脂が入り込み、熱可塑性樹脂基材が熱可塑
性樹脂発泡シート部材の端縁を包み込むように形成さ
れ、熱可塑性樹脂基材と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材が
強固に接合される。
In this method, the thermoplastic resin base material and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member can be similarly integrated when the holding member (13b) shown in FIG. 14 is used as the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member. . When this holding member is used, the mold clamping is completed after the supply of the molten thermoplastic resin (see FIG. 1).
In 5), the molten thermoplastic resin enters around the edge of the portion (FIG. 15 (b)) where the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) is not sandwiched, and the thermoplastic resin base material becomes the thermoplastic resin foam sheet. The thermoplastic resin base material and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member are formed so as to surround the edge of the member, and are firmly joined.

【0021】図16は熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の裏
面側にリブを設けた複合成形品の製造例である。この時
に用いる金型は、前記した金型例に加えて、雄型内の熱
可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材に覆われる部分の一部分にリ
ブやボスを形成するための凹部(19)が設けられてお
り、この凹部にも溶融樹脂供給通路が接続され、溶融樹
脂供給口(20)より溶融状熱可塑性樹脂が供給できる
構造になっている。この溶融樹脂供給口には開閉弁(図
示せず)を設け、基材部となる部分に溶融状熱可塑性樹
脂を供給する溶融樹脂供給口(16)とリブ又はボス部
に溶融状熱可塑性樹脂を供給する溶融樹脂供給口(2
0)が、それぞれ独立して溶融樹脂の供給タイミングや
供給時間を調節できることが好ましい。図17は雄型内
に設けたリブやボスを形成するための凹部(19)に溶
融樹脂供給通路を通じて溶融樹脂供給口(20)から溶
融状熱可塑性樹脂を供給し、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部
材(17)の裏面にリブ(10)が熱融着により一体的
に形成されたところを示している。このリブやボスを形
成するための溶融状熱可塑性樹脂を供給するタイミング
は雄雌金型の型締めが完了した後に行なうことが好まし
い。
FIG. 16 shows an example of manufacturing a composite molded article in which ribs are provided on the back side of a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member. The mold used at this time has, in addition to the above-described mold example, a concave portion (19) for forming a rib or a boss in a part of a portion of the male mold covered with the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member. Also, a molten resin supply passage is connected to this concave portion so that the molten thermoplastic resin can be supplied from the molten resin supply port (20). An opening / closing valve (not shown) is provided at the molten resin supply port, and a molten resin supply port (16) for supplying a molten thermoplastic resin to a portion serving as a base material portion and a molten thermoplastic resin at a rib or a boss portion. Molten resin supply port (2
0), it is preferable that the supply timing and supply time of the molten resin can be independently adjusted. FIG. 17 shows a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member in which a molten thermoplastic resin is supplied from a molten resin supply port (20) through a molten resin supply passage to a concave portion (19) for forming a rib or a boss provided in a male mold. (17) shows the rib (10) integrally formed on the back surface by heat fusion. The timing of supplying the molten thermoplastic resin for forming the ribs and the bosses is preferably performed after the closing of the male and female molds is completed.

【0022】次に熱可塑性樹脂基材の表面に表皮材が貼
合一体化された複合成形品を製造する方法について説明
する。図18(a)は表皮材(8)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡
シート部材(17)の端縁を重ねあわせて挟持体(13
c)に挟持した例を平面図で模式的に示したものであ
る。表皮材(8)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(1
7)の挟持は成形時に位置ずれを起こさない程度に固定
されていればよく、この例では表皮材(8)と熱可塑性
樹脂発泡シート部材(17)の端縁を重ねあわせて挟持
している部分と挟持していない部分を交互にした状態を
示している。すなわち、図18(a)のI−Iの部分は
図18(b)で示されるように、表皮材(8)と熱可塑
性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)の端縁同士は挟持体(1
3c)によってしっかりと挟持されているが、図18
(a)のJ−Jの部分は図18(c)で示されるよう
に、表皮材(8)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(1
7)の端縁同士は挟持体(13c)には直接的には挟持
されていない。この図18(c)に示す表皮材(8)と
熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)の端縁同士を挟持
していない部分は、成形時に熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部
材(17)の端縁周辺の隙間に溶融状熱可塑性樹脂が入
り込み、成形後の複合成形品となった時に熱可塑性樹脂
発泡シート部材(17)の端縁が熱可塑性樹脂基材
(6)で包み込まれる部分に対応しており、この部分を
多くすれば、熱可塑性樹脂基材(6)と熱可塑性樹脂発
泡シート部材(17)との接合強度が強くなるが、熱可
塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)の表面部に熱可塑性樹
脂が入り込んだり、位置決め性が悪くなってしまうとい
う問題がある。このため、表皮材と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シ
ート部材の端縁同士を挟持体によってしっかりと挟持さ
れている部分と、直接的には挟持されていない部分とが
交互に細かく配置されていることが好ましい。
Next, a method for producing a composite molded article in which a skin material is bonded and integrated on the surface of a thermoplastic resin substrate will be described. FIG. 18 (a) shows a holding member (13) in which the edges of the skin material (8) and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) are overlapped.
FIG. 4C is a plan view schematically showing an example of the pinching in c). Skin material (8) and thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (1
It is sufficient that the clamping of 7) is fixed so as not to cause displacement during molding. In this example, the skin material (8) and the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) are overlapped and clamped. It shows a state in which the part and the part that is not sandwiched are alternated. That is, as shown in FIG. 18 (b), the portion II of FIG. 18 (a) is formed by holding the skin material (8) and the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) together with the holding body (1).
3c).
As shown in FIG. 18 (c), the portion JJ of (a) is a skin material (8) and a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (1).
The edges of 7) are not directly held by the holding body (13c). The portion not sandwiching the edges of the skin material (8) and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) shown in FIG. 18 (c) is around the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) during molding. When the molten thermoplastic resin enters into the gaps, the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) corresponds to the portion wrapped by the thermoplastic resin base material (6) when the composite molded article is formed after molding. If this portion is increased, the bonding strength between the thermoplastic resin base material (6) and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) increases, but the surface of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) has a thermal effect. There is a problem that a plastic resin enters or positioning property is deteriorated. For this reason, it is preferable that the portion where the edges of the skin material and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member are firmly sandwiched by the sandwiching body and the portion that is not directly sandwiched are alternately and finely arranged. .

【0023】この時に挟持体(13c)に挟持する熱可
塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)は、そのままの状態で
挟持体(13c)に挟持してもよいが、予め加熱をして
軟化した状態で挟持するのが好ましい。また、予め製品
形状に賦形した状態のものを挟持しても構わない。表皮
材(8)についても、そのままの状態で挟持してもよい
し、予め加熱した状態で挟持してもよく、また、予め製
品形状に賦形した状態のものを挟持しても構わない。
At this time, the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) sandwiched by the sandwiching body (13c) may be sandwiched as it is by the sandwiching body (13c). It is preferable to pinch. Further, a product shaped in advance into a product shape may be sandwiched. As for the skin material (8), the skin material (8) may be sandwiched as it is, may be sandwiched in a pre-heated state, or may be sandwiched in a state of being shaped into a product in advance.

【0024】図19は表皮材(8)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡
シート部材(17)の端縁を重ねあわせて挟持した挟持
体(13c)を雄型(11)に設けられた嵌合溝(1
4)に嵌合したところを示している。この時、雄型(1
1)の外周部にクランプ枠(図示せず)等を設けて、表
皮材および、または熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の外周
部を固定してもよい。図20は金型間にセットした表皮
材と雄型との間に、溶融状熱可塑性樹脂を雄型内の溶融
樹脂供給通路を介して溶融樹脂供給口(16)から供給
したところを示している。この溶融樹脂供給口(16)
の数や配置は製品の形状や大きさによって適宜決定され
るが、表皮材が熱可塑性樹脂基材表面の一部分にのみ貼
合一体化される場合においては、少なくとも表皮材の存
在する場所に配置することが必要である。また、この溶
融状熱可塑性樹脂(18)を供給するときの雄雌金型の
キャビティクリアランスは使用される表皮材の種類によ
って適宜決定される。
FIG. 19 shows a holding groove (1c) provided in a male mold (11) with a holding body (13c) in which the edges of a skin material (8) and a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) are overlapped and held.
4) shows the state of fitting. At this time, the male type (1
A clamp frame (not shown) or the like may be provided on the outer peripheral portion of 1) to fix the outer peripheral portion of the skin material and / or the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member. FIG. 20 shows a state where the molten thermoplastic resin is supplied from the molten resin supply port (16) between the skin material set between the molds and the male mold through the molten resin supply passage in the male mold. I have. This molten resin supply port (16)
Although the number and arrangement of are determined appropriately according to the shape and size of the product, when the skin material is bonded and integrated only to a part of the surface of the thermoplastic resin substrate, the skin material is arranged at least in a place where the skin material exists. It is necessary to. The cavity clearance of the male and female molds when supplying the molten thermoplastic resin (18) is appropriately determined depending on the type of the skin material used.

【0025】図21は型締めを完了したところの状態を
示しており、図21(a)は表皮材(8)と熱可塑性樹
脂発泡シート部材(17)の端縁を挟持している部分
の、図21(b)は表皮材(8)と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シ
ート部材(17)の端縁を挟持していない部分での型締
めした状態をそれぞれ示しており、表皮材(8)と熱可
塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)の端縁を挟持していな
い部分においては熱可塑性樹脂基材が表皮材(8)と熱
可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材(17)の端縁周囲を包み込
むように形成され、熱可塑性樹脂基材と熱可塑性樹脂発
泡シート部材が強固に接合される。この型締めのタイミ
ングは溶融状熱可塑性樹脂(18)を供給しながら、ま
たは供給完了後のどちらであってもよい。尚、溶融状熱
可塑性樹脂(18)を供給完了後に型締めを行なう際に
は、溶融状の熱可塑性樹脂の供給完了後速やかに型締め
を開始することが好ましい。この後、冷却・固化を行
い、雄雌両金型を開放することにより、熱可塑性樹脂基
材の表面に表皮材が貼合一体化され、しかも熱可塑性樹
脂発泡シート部材が強固に接合された複合成形品が取出
される。
FIG. 21 shows a state where the mold clamping is completed. FIG. 21 (a) shows a portion where the edge of the skin material (8) and the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) are sandwiched. FIG. 21 (b) shows a state in which the skin material (8) and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) are clamped at a portion where the edge is not sandwiched, and the skin material (8) and the heat In a portion where the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17) is not sandwiched, a thermoplastic resin base material is formed so as to wrap around the skin material (8) and the edge of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member (17). The thermoplastic resin base material and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member are firmly joined. The timing of the mold clamping may be either while supplying the molten thermoplastic resin (18) or after the supply is completed. When the mold clamping is performed after the supply of the molten thermoplastic resin (18) is completed, the mold clamping is preferably started immediately after the completion of the supply of the molten thermoplastic resin. Thereafter, cooling and solidification were performed, and by opening both the male and female molds, the skin material was bonded and integrated on the surface of the thermoplastic resin base material, and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member was firmly joined. The composite article is removed.

【0026】このような本発明の熱可塑性樹脂基材に適
用される熱可塑性樹脂としては圧縮成形、射出成形、押
出成形などで通常使用される樹脂であり、たとえばポリ
プロピレン、ポリエチレン、アクリロニトリルースチレ
ンーブタジエンブロック共重合体、ポリスチレン、ナイ
ロンなどのポリアミド、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリカーボネ
ート、アクリル樹脂、スチレンーブタジエンブロック共
重合体などの一般的な熱可塑性樹脂、EPMやEPDM
などの熱可塑性エラストマー、これらの混合物、あるい
はこれらを用いたポリマーアロイ等があげられ、これら
は発泡性であっても非発泡性であってもよい。また、こ
れらの熱可塑性樹脂には必要に応じて通常使用されるガ
ラス繊維、各種の無機もしくは有機フィラーなどの充填
材が含有されていてもよく、もちろん通常使用される各
種の顔料、滑材、帯電防止剤、安定剤などの各種添加材
が配合されていてもよい。
The thermoplastic resin applied to the thermoplastic resin substrate of the present invention is a resin usually used in compression molding, injection molding, extrusion molding and the like, and is, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, acrylonitrile styrene- General thermoplastic resin such as butadiene block copolymer, polyamide such as polystyrene and nylon, polyvinyl chloride, polycarbonate, acrylic resin, styrene butadiene block copolymer, EPM and EPDM
And the like, a mixture thereof, and a polymer alloy using the same. These may be foamable or non-foamable. In addition, these thermoplastic resins may contain fillers such as commonly used glass fibers and various inorganic or organic fillers, if necessary.Of course, various pigments and lubricants that are commonly used, Various additives such as an antistatic agent and a stabilizer may be blended.

【0027】本発明に適用される表皮材としてはモケッ
トやトリコット等の織物や編み物、ニードルパンチカー
ペット等の不織布、金属フォイルや熱可塑性樹脂及び熱
可塑性エラストマーのシートまたはフィルムがあげられ
る。これらの表皮材は必要に応じて発泡層や裏打ち層が
適宜積層された2層あるいは3層以上とした積層表皮材
であってもよいが、熱可塑性樹脂と熱融着可能なもの、
あるいは表皮材裏面に溶融状態の熱可塑性樹脂が含浸し
て基材樹脂部分と接着可能なものであることが必要であ
る。この場合の発泡層としては、ポリプロピレンやポリ
エチレンなどのポリオレフィンの発泡体や、ポリ塩化ビ
ニル発泡体、軟質あるいは半硬質のポリウレタン発泡体
等が、また、裏打ち層としては、不織布や合成樹脂シー
トやフィルムなどが挙げられる。不織布を構成する繊維
として、綿、毛、絹、麻等の天然繊維あるいはポリアミ
ド、ポリエステル、ナイロン等の合成繊維が使用でき、
これらを単独であるいは混紡して種々の方法により不織
布としたものが用いられる。例えばニードルパンチ式、
サーマルボンド式、スパンボンド式、メルトブロー式、
スパンレース式等の不織布があげられる。合成樹脂から
なるシートやフィルムとしては、ポリプロピレンやポリ
エチレン等の熱可塑性樹脂やポリオレフィン系熱可塑性
エラストマーのシートやフィルムがあげられ、基材樹脂
として使用される熱可塑性樹脂と融着性のあるものが用
いられる。
Examples of the skin material applicable to the present invention include fabrics and knits such as moquettes and tricots, nonwoven fabrics such as needle punched carpets, and sheets or films of metal foil, thermoplastic resin and thermoplastic elastomer. These skin materials may be two or three or more laminated skin materials in which a foam layer and a backing layer are appropriately laminated as necessary, but may be heat-fusible with a thermoplastic resin,
Alternatively, it is necessary that the back surface of the skin material is impregnated with a thermoplastic resin in a molten state and can be bonded to the base resin portion. In this case, the foamed layer may be a polyolefin foam such as polypropylene or polyethylene, a polyvinyl chloride foam, a soft or semi-rigid polyurethane foam, or the like.The backing layer may be a nonwoven fabric or a synthetic resin sheet or film. And the like. Natural fibers such as cotton, wool, silk and hemp or synthetic fibers such as polyamide, polyester and nylon can be used as the fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric.
These can be used alone or as a blend to form a nonwoven fabric by various methods. For example, needle punch type,
Thermal bond type, spun bond type, melt blow type,
Non-woven fabrics such as spunlace type are exemplified. Examples of the sheet or film made of a synthetic resin include thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene and polyethylene and sheets and films of a polyolefin-based thermoplastic elastomer, and those having a fusibility with the thermoplastic resin used as the base resin. Used.

【0028】本発明の熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材とし
て適用される熱可塑性樹脂としては、熱可塑性樹脂基材
として例示したと同様の熱可塑性樹脂が適用できるが、
熱可塑性樹脂基材として適用する熱可塑性樹脂と同種の
もので互いに融着可能なものが特に好ましく適用でき
る。
As the thermoplastic resin applied as the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member of the present invention, the same thermoplastic resins as those exemplified as the thermoplastic resin substrate can be applied.
The same type of thermoplastic resin as the thermoplastic resin substrate that can be fused to each other is particularly preferably applicable.

【0029】熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の発泡倍率や
厚みは特に制限はないが、製品の重量と強度のバランス
を考慮すると発泡倍率は2〜10倍程度、厚みは1〜1
0mm程度が好ましく適用できる。また、熱可塑性樹脂
発泡シート部材には、予めその表面に不織布等の表皮材
が積層されていてもよいし、裏面に補強用の熱可塑性樹
脂や熱可塑性エラストマーのシート等が積層されていて
もよい。
The expansion ratio and thickness of the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member are not particularly limited, but the expansion ratio is about 2 to 10 times and the thickness is 1 to 1 in consideration of the balance between the weight and strength of the product.
About 0 mm can be preferably applied. Further, in the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member, a skin material such as a nonwoven fabric may be laminated on the surface in advance, or a sheet of a thermoplastic resin or a thermoplastic elastomer for reinforcement may be laminated on the back surface. Good.

【0030】本発明の複合成形品に適用される成形方法
としては、表皮材を貼合一体化する場合においては、表
皮材に与えるダメージが低減できる圧縮成形が好ましく
適用できるが、図11に示すように熱可塑性樹脂発泡シ
ート部材を金型内にセットした後、図22に示すように
雄雌金型を閉じ、その後に溶融状熱可塑性樹脂を供給し
て賦形する方法でも構わない。
As a molding method applied to the composite molded article of the present invention, when a skin material is bonded and integrated, compression molding which can reduce damage to the skin material can be preferably applied, as shown in FIG. After the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is set in the mold as described above, the male and female molds are closed as shown in FIG. 22, and then the molten thermoplastic resin is supplied to shape the molded article.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】本発明の方法によれば、熱可塑性樹脂基
材と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を一体的に接合した場
合であっても、両者の端部同士の接合強度が高く、しか
も位置ずれのない、外観の良好な複合成形品を、効率よ
く低コストで製造することができる。
According to the method of the present invention, even when the thermoplastic resin base material and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member are integrally joined, the joining strength between the two ends is high and the position is high. A composite molded article having good appearance without any displacement can be efficiently and inexpensively manufactured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の複合成形品の一例を平面図で示したも
のである。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a composite molded product of the present invention.

【図2】従来技術による複合成形品の断面図を示したも
のである。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a composite molded product according to the prior art.

【図3】図1に示される複合成形品のA−A断面図の一
例を示したものである。
FIG. 3 shows an example of an AA sectional view of the composite molded article shown in FIG.

【図4】本発明の複合成形品の一例を示したものであ
り、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)のC−C断面図で
ある。
4A and 4B show an example of a composite molded product of the present invention, wherein FIG. 4A is a plan view and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG.

【図5】本発明の複合成形品の一例を示したものであ
り、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)のD−D断面図で
ある。
FIGS. 5A and 5B show an example of a composite molded product of the present invention, wherein FIG. 5A is a plan view and FIG. 5B is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG.

【図6】図1に示される複合成形品のA−A断面図の一
例を示したものである。
FIG. 6 shows an example of a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the composite molded article shown in FIG.

【図7】図1に示される複合成形品の断面の一例を示し
たものであり、(a)および(b)はA−A断面図を、
(c)はB−B断面図を示したものである。
7 shows an example of a cross section of the composite molded article shown in FIG. 1, wherein (a) and (b) are AA cross sectional views,
(C) shows a BB cross-sectional view.

【図8】本発明の複合成形品の一例を平面図で示したも
のである。
FIG. 8 is a plan view showing an example of the composite molded product of the present invention.

【図9】本発明の方法に用いる金型例を概略断面図で示
したものである。
FIG. 9 is a schematic sectional view showing an example of a mold used in the method of the present invention.

【図10】熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の端縁を挟持し
た挟持体を示す概略図であって、(a)はこれを上面か
ら見た状態を、(b)は(a)のG−Gで切断したとき
の断面状態を、(c)はH−Hで切断したときの断面状
態を示したものである。
10A and 10B are schematic diagrams illustrating a holding body that holds an edge of a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member, wherein FIG. 10A is a state of the holding member viewed from above, and FIG. 10B is a GG of FIG. (C) shows a cross-sectional state when cut along HH.

【図11】本発明の方法による製造工程における熱可塑
性樹脂発泡シート部材供給時の状態を金型断面図で示し
たものである。
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a mold during supply of a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member in a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention.

【図12】本発明の方法による製造工程における溶融状
熱可塑性樹脂の供給時の状態を金型断面図で示したもの
である。
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a mold during supply of a molten thermoplastic resin in a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention.

【図13】本発明の方法による製造工程における型締め
後の状態を金型断面図で示したものであり、(a)は熱
可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を挟持している部分を、
(b)は熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を挟持していない
部分を示している。
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a mold after clamping in a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention. FIG. 13 (a) shows a portion sandwiching a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member.
(B) shows a portion where the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is not sandwiched.

【図14】熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の端縁を挟持し
た挟持体を示す概略図であって、(a)はこれを上面か
ら見た状態を、(b)は(a)のG'−G'で切断したと
きの断面状態を、(c)はH'−H'で切断したときの断
面状態を示したものである。
14A and 14B are schematic views showing a holding body that holds an edge of a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member, wherein FIG. 14A is a view of the holding body viewed from above, and FIG. (C) shows a cross-sectional state when cut along G'-H '.

【図15】本発明の方法による製造工程における型締め
後の状態を金型断面図で示したものであり、(a)は熱
可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を挟持している部分を、
(b)は熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を挟持していない
部分を示している。
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a mold after clamping in a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention, in which (a) shows a portion sandwiching a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member;
(B) shows a portion where the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is not sandwiched.

【図16】本発明の方法による製造工程における型締め
後の状態であって、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を挟持
していない部分の金型断面図を示したものである。
FIG. 16 is a sectional view of a mold after clamping in a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention, showing a portion where a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is not sandwiched.

【図17】本発明の方法による製造工程における型締め
後の状態であって、リブ部に溶融状熱可塑性樹脂を供給
した状態を金型断面図で示したものである。
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of a mold after a mold is clamped in a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention, in which a molten thermoplastic resin is supplied to a rib portion.

【図18】表皮材と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の端縁
を挟持した挟持体を示す概略図であって、(a)はこれ
を上面から見た状態を、(b)は(a)のI−Iで切断
したときの断面状態を、(c)はJ−Jで切断したとき
の断面状態を示したものである。
18A and 18B are schematic views showing a sandwiching body which sandwiches the edges of a skin material and a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member, wherein FIG. 18A shows a state where the edge is viewed from above, and FIG. The cross-sectional state when cut along II is shown, and (c) shows the cross-sectional state when cut along JJ.

【図19】本発明の方法による製造工程における表皮材
と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材供給時の状態を金型断面
図で示したものである。
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of a mold when a skin material and a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member are supplied in a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention.

【図20】本発明の方法による製造工程における溶融状
熱可塑性樹脂供給時の状態を金型断面図で示したもので
ある。
FIG. 20 is a sectional view of a mold during supply of a molten thermoplastic resin in a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention.

【図21】本発明の方法による製造工程における型締め
後の状態を金型断面図で示したものであり、(a)は表
皮材と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を挟持した部分を、
(b)は表皮材と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を挟持し
ていない部分を示している。
FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of a mold after clamping in a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention. FIG. 21 (a) shows a portion sandwiching a skin material and a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member.
(B) shows a portion where the skin material and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member are not sandwiched.

【図22】本発明の方法による製造工程における型締め
後の状態を金型断面図で示したものである。
FIG. 22 is a sectional view of a mold after a mold is clamped in a manufacturing process according to the method of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:複合成形品 2:複合成形品 3:複合成形品 4:複合成形品 5:複合成形品 6:熱可塑性樹脂基材 7:熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材 8、8':表皮材 9:裏打ち材 10:リブまたはボス 11:雄型 12:雌型 13:挟持体 14:嵌合溝 15:溶融樹脂供給通路 16:溶融樹脂供給口 17:熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材 18:溶融状熱可塑性樹脂 19:凹部 20:溶融樹脂供給口 1: Composite molded article 2: Composite molded article 3: Composite molded article 4: Composite molded article 5: Composite molded article 6: Thermoplastic resin base material 7: Thermoplastic resin foam sheet member 8, 8 ': Skin material 9: Backing Material 10: Rib or boss 11: Male type 12: Female type 13: Clamp body 14: Fitting groove 15: Molten resin supply passage 16: Molten resin supply port 17: Thermoplastic resin foam sheet member 18: Molten thermoplastic resin 19: recess 20: molten resin supply port

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】雄雌一対からなる金型間のキャビティ面の
一部分に熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を供給したのち、
前記シート部材が存在しないキャビティ面からキャビテ
ィ内に溶融状熱可塑性樹脂を供給、充填して熱可塑性樹
脂基材部を形成するとともに、熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート
部材の端部と熱可塑性樹脂基材部の端部とを接合一体化
することを特徴とする複合成形体の製造方法。
1. After a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is supplied to a part of a cavity surface between a pair of male and female molds,
A molten thermoplastic resin is supplied and filled into the cavity from the cavity surface where the sheet member does not exist to form a thermoplastic resin base portion, and the end portion of the thermoplastic foam sheet member and the thermoplastic resin base portion A method for producing a composite molded article, comprising joining and integrating an end of the composite molded article.
【請求項2】雄雌一対からなる金型間のキャビティ面の
うちの熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の存在しないキャビ
ティ面の一部または全部に表皮材を供給したのち、表皮
材と一方の金型の成形面との間のキャビティ内に溶融状
熱可塑性樹脂を供給、充填して、熱可塑性樹脂基材部の
表面の少なくとも一部分に表皮材を貼合一体化した請求
項1に記載の複合成形体の製造方法。
2. A skin material is supplied to a part or all of a cavity surface of a pair of male and female dies which does not have a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member, and then the skin material and one of the dies are provided. 2. The composite molding according to claim 1, wherein a molten thermoplastic resin is supplied and filled into a cavity between the molding resin and a molding material, and a skin material is bonded and integrated to at least a part of the surface of the thermoplastic resin base. How to make the body.
【請求項3】未閉鎖の金型間に溶融状熱可塑性樹脂を供
給し、型締めによりキャビティ内に充填することを特徴
とする請求項1または2に記載の複合成形体の製造方
法。
3. The method for producing a composite molded article according to claim 1, wherein a molten thermoplastic resin is supplied between the unclosed molds and filled into the cavity by mold clamping.
【請求項4】熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の端部を挟着
体に挟持させ、この挟着体を金型内に設けた嵌合溝に嵌
合して熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を金型成形面に固定
することを特徴とする請求項1または3に記載の複合成
形体の製造方法。
4. An end portion of a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is sandwiched between clamping members, and the clamping member is fitted into a fitting groove provided in a mold to form the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member into a mold. The method for producing a composite molded article according to claim 1, wherein the composite molded article is fixed to a molding surface.
【請求項5】表皮材と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の端
縁同士を重ねあわせて挟着体に挟持させ、この挟着体を
金型内に設けた嵌合溝に嵌合して表皮材と熱可塑性樹脂
発泡シート部材を金型に固定することを特徴とする請求
項2または3に記載の複合成形体の製造方法。
5. The skin material is overlapped with the edges of the foamed thermoplastic resin sheet member and sandwiched by a sandwiching body, and the sandwiched body is fitted into a fitting groove provided in a mold to cover the skin material. The method for producing a composite molded article according to claim 2, wherein the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member is fixed to a mold.
【請求項6】熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材の裏面側に対
応する金型に凹部を設けた金型を用い、該凹部に溶融状
熱可塑性樹脂を供給して、該凹部で成形される突起状部
分と熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を融着一体化させるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1から5に記載の複合成形体の製
造方法。
6. A protrusion formed by using a mold provided with a recess in a mold corresponding to the back side of a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member and supplying the molten thermoplastic resin to the recess. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the portion and the thermoplastic resin foam sheet member are integrated by fusion.
【請求項7】雄雌一対の金型間に加熱して軟化状態にあ
る熱可塑性樹脂発泡シート部材を供給することを特徴と
する請求項1から6に記載の複合成形体の製造方法。
7. The method for producing a composite molded article according to claim 1, wherein a thermoplastic resin foam sheet member in a softened state is supplied by heating between a pair of male and female molds.
JP2001092323A 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Method for manufacturing composite molded object Pending JP2002283374A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001092323A JP2002283374A (en) 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Method for manufacturing composite molded object

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001092323A JP2002283374A (en) 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Method for manufacturing composite molded object

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002283374A true JP2002283374A (en) 2002-10-03

Family

ID=18946803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001092323A Pending JP2002283374A (en) 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Method for manufacturing composite molded object

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002283374A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007519542A (en) * 2004-01-29 2007-07-19 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド Improved molded parts with metal or wood surface area and methods for their production
JP2020131624A (en) * 2019-02-22 2020-08-31 プレス工業株式会社 Resin molding and its manufacturing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007519542A (en) * 2004-01-29 2007-07-19 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド Improved molded parts with metal or wood surface area and methods for their production
JP2020131624A (en) * 2019-02-22 2020-08-31 プレス工業株式会社 Resin molding and its manufacturing method
JP7231439B2 (en) 2019-02-22 2023-03-01 プレス工業株式会社 Resin molding and its manufacturing method

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