JP2002279846A - Apparatus fitting member - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus fitting member in which components number is few and fitting and removal of apparatuses on the building member can be easily done without tools and the appearance on installation and after removal of the apparatus is good, and yet sufficient installation strength is obtained. SOLUTION: This switch fitting member is constructed of a first fitting part 1 that comprises a first front plate 11, a first column engagement plate 12, and a first switch engagement plate 13 and a second fitting part 2 that comprises a second front plate 21, a second column engagement plate 22, and a second switch engagement plate 23. Under the condition where the first and second column engagement plates 12, 22 are opposed to each other at the back of the both front plates 11, 21, and the first and second switch engagement plates 13, 23 are opposed to each other at the front of the both front plates 11, 21, the first front plate 11 of the first fitting part 1 is inserted capable of sliding between the second front plate 21 and the second switch engagement plate 23 of the second fitting part 2.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an instrument mounting member used to mount an instrument such as a switch to a building member such as a pillar.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to attach an instrument such as a switch to a building member such as a pillar, first, an instrument attaching member is attached to the building member with a screw.
In this method, a fixing member such as a nail or an adhesive is used, and instruments such as a switch are attached to the instrument attaching member.

However, such a conventional instrument mounting member requires a fixing member such as a screw in addition to the instrument mounting member itself, so that the number of components is large and maintenance management during transportation and storage is troublesome. there were. Also, fixing the mounting member to the building member with a fixing member such as a screw requires tools and the work is cumbersome. Moreover, once the fixing member is fixed, the tool mounting member is removed from the building member. Was necessary and the work was troublesome. Further, the architectural member after the fixture mounting member is removed has a trace of a fixing member such as a screw, and the appearance is poor. In particular, for temporary buildings used at construction sites and the like, these problems are further increased from the viewpoint of work efficiency and repeated use of materials.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and has a small number of components, and can easily attach and detach instruments to and from building members without requiring tools. It is an object of the present invention to provide an instrument attachment member which has good appearance when attaching and detaching instruments and has sufficient attachment strength.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention relates to an instrument mounting member used for mounting an instrument such as a switch to a building member such as a pillar. And a second mounting component disposed on the left side with respect to the building member, wherein the first mounting component is disposed in the width direction of the building member. A first front plate extending, a first building member engaging plate extending rearward from a right end in the width direction of the first front plate, and engaging with a right side surface of the building member; and a width of the first front plate. A first tool engagement plate extending forward from a left end in the direction and engaging with a left side surface of the tool, wherein the second mounting component extends in a width direction of the building member.
A front plate, a second building member engaging plate extending rearward from a left end in the width direction of the second front plate, and engaging with a left side surface of the building member; and a right end in the width direction of the second front plate. A second portion extending forward from the part and engaging the right side of the instrumentation;
The first and second building member engaging plates are opposed to each other behind the two front plates, and the first and second appliance engaging plates are mutually in front of the two front plates. And a front plate of one of the first mounting component and the second mounting component is slidably inserted between the other front plate and the instrument engagement plate. And

According to this, when the first and second building member engaging plates are moved in the separating direction, the first and second front plates slide with respect to each other, and accordingly, the first and second instruments and the like. The engagement plate moves in the approach direction. On the other hand, the first
When the second building member engaging plate is moved in the approaching direction, the first and second front plates slide with each other, and the first and second instrument engaging plates move in the separating direction.

[0007] When the appliances are attached to the building member, the first and second building member engaging plates are moved from the separated state to the approaching direction with respect to the building member, so that the first and second building member engaging plates are sandwiched on both side surfaces of the building member. To engage. Then, the first and second instrument engagement plates move in the separating direction along with that, and an instrument accommodation space is formed between the first and second instrument engagement plates. By fitting the instruments, the first and second instrument engagement plates are engaged with both sides of the instruments in a sandwiched state.

Further, in the above-mentioned mounted state, even if the first and second building member engaging plates are to move in the separating direction, the first and second instruments connected via the first and second front plates are provided. The first and second building member engaging plates cannot move in the separating direction because the class engaging plate cannot be moved in the approaching direction by the instruments, and the columns are moved by the first and second building member engaging plates. Firmly pinched from both sides. Conversely, even if the first and second instrument engaging plates attempt to move in the separating direction, the first and second instrument engaging plates are connected to the first and second instrument engaging plates via the first and second front plates.
Since the second building member engaging plate cannot be moved in the approach direction by the building member, the first and second instrument engaging plates cannot move in the separating direction, and the instruments are in the first and second directions. It is firmly clamped from both sides by the instrument engagement plate.

Further, when removing the instruments from the building member, the instruments may be removed from the instrument accommodating portion between the first and second instrument engaging plates. At this time, the first
And the second instrument engaging plate is movable in the approaching direction, and accordingly, the first and second building member engaging plates are released from the unmovable state in the separating direction, so that the first and second building member engaging plates are released. By moving the plywood in the separating direction, the instrument mounting member can be removed from the building member.

In the case where the first instrument engagement plate and / or the second instrument engagement plate are provided with a spring plate on the inside thereof, instruments such as switches can allow some errors. The state can be biased inward.

[0011]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the present invention will be described with reference to a switch (B).
An embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a switch mounting member for mounting on a pillar (A) will be described with reference to the drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the switch mounting member includes a first mounting part (1) disposed on the right side of the column (A) and a first mounting part (1) disposed on the left side of the column (A). Second
And a mounting part (2). These first and second attachment parts (1) and (2) are both made of steel.

The first mounting part (1) has a first front plate (11) extending in the width direction of the pillar and having a rectangular shape in a plan view, and a rear end from a right end of the first front plate (11) in the width direction. A first column engaging plate (1) that extends and engages with the right side surface of the column and has a rectangular shape in plan view.
2) and a first switch engagement plate (13), which extends forward from the left end in the width direction of the first front plate (11) and engages with the left side surface of the switch (B) and has a rectangular shape in plan view. Become.

On the other hand, the second mounting part (2) has a rectangular second front plate (21) extending in the width direction of the column and a left end in the width direction of the second front plate (21). Extend backwards,
And a second pillar engaging plate (22) having a rectangular shape in a plan view that engages with the left side surface of the pillar; A second switch engagement plate (2
3).

The first front plate (11) of the first mounting part (1) is connected to the second front plate (2) of the second mounting part (2).
It is slidably inserted between 1) and the second switch engagement plate (23).

That is, as shown in FIG. 1, a rectangular sliding hole (11a) of a predetermined size in a plan view is formed in the center of the first front plate (11), while the second switch engaging plate is formed. (2
3) Bending edge for fixing to bend inward at the rear end (23c)
Is formed, and at the portion corresponding to the sliding hole (11a) of the first front plate (11), the fixing bent edge (23c) is spotted on the second front plate (21) via the bite plate (3). It is fixed by welding or the like. As a result, the first front plate (11) is inserted between the second front plate (21) and the second switch engagement plate (23), and the sliding hole (1) is inserted.
1a) within the range of the length in the width direction.
It can slide along the surface of 1). In addition, (7) in FIG.
Is a spot welding mark.

Each of the first column engaging plate (12) and the second column engaging plate (22) has a width corresponding to the depth of the column (A), and has a rear end inwardly bent. Bent edges (12a) and (22a) are formed, and are opposed behind the first and second front plates (11) and (21). Thus, the above-mentioned first and second front plates (11)
With the sliding of (21), the first and second column engaging plates (1
2) (22) move toward and away from each other.

The first switch engagement plate (13) and the second switch engagement plate (23) are both switches (B).
And a bent edge inwardly bent at the front end thereof, and an inwardly bent edge also bent inward at the lower end thereof. (1
3b) and (23b) are formed and are opposed in front of the first and second front plates (11) and (21). And
With the sliding of the first and second front plates (11) and (21) described above, the first and second switch engagement plates (13) and (2)
3) is moved in the approaching direction, so that the switch is accommodated in a space surrounded by the first and second switch engagement plates (13) (23) and the inwardly bent edges (13a) (13b) (23a) (23b). A part (4) is formed, and the switch (B) can be housed in the switch housing part (4).

Each of the first and second switch engagement plates (13) and (23) is provided with a leaf spring (5) which is gently inclined from the upper part to the lower part on the inner side. ) Is biased inward in a state where some error can be tolerated.

(6) The second switch engagement plate (23) when the switch is housed in the switch housing (4).
The switch (B) is provided to prevent the switch (B) from wobbling due to a step generated between the fixing bent edge (23c) and the first front plate (11).

Next, when attaching the switch (B) to the pillar (A), first, as shown in FIG.
The back surface of the second front plate (21) is moved in such a manner that the column engaging plates (12) and (22) are moved fully in the separating direction and the width direction is parallel to the width direction of the column (A). (A) is brought into contact with a predetermined portion.

In the above state, a force is applied inwardly from both sides to the first and second column engaging plates (12) and (22) to thereby form the first and second column engaging plates (1) and (22).
2) (22) is moved in the approaching direction (open arrow in FIG. 1), and the first and second column engaging plates (12) and (22) are engaged with both side surfaces of the column (A) in a sandwiched state.

Further, the first and second column engaging plates (1
2) When (22) moves in the approaching direction, the first and second front plates (11) and (21) slide with each other,
Accordingly, the first and second switch engagement plates (13)
(23) moves in the separating direction (open arrow in FIG. 1),
The first and second switch engagement plates (13) (23) and the inwardly bent edges (13a) (13b) (23a) (23b)
As shown in FIG. 3, the switch (B) is fitted into the switch housing (4) from above, and the first and second switch engaging plates (4) are formed in the switch enclosure (4). 13) (23) is engaged with both sides of the switch (B) in a sandwiched state.

In this mounted state, the column (A) is firmly clamped from both sides by the first and second column engaging plates (12) and (22), and the switch (B) is biased by the spring plate (5). In addition, the first and second switch engagement plates (13) and (23) firmly hold it from both sides.

That is, the first and second column engaging plates (1
2) Even if (22) attempts to move in the separating direction, the first and second switch engagement plates (13) and (23) connected via the first and second front plates (11) and (21) are switched. Cannot move in the approaching direction, the first and second column engaging plates (12) and (22) cannot move in the separating direction, and the column (A) becomes the first and second column engaging plates. (12) By (22), it is firmly held from both sides. Conversely, even if the first and second switch engagement plates (13) and (23) try to move in the separating direction,
First and second switch engagement plates (13) and (23)
And the first and second column engaging plates (12) and (22) connected via the second front plates (11) and (21) cannot move in the approaching direction due to the column (A). The first and second switch engagement plates (13) and (23) cannot move in the separating direction, and the switch (B) is coupled to the first and second switch engagement plates together with the urging force of the spring plate (5). (13) By (23), it is firmly held from both sides.

Next, when removing the switch (B) from the column (A), the switch (B) is connected to the switch housing (4) between the first and second switch engagement plates (13) and (23).
What is necessary is just to pull it upward from. At this time, the first and second switch engagement plates (13) and (23) can be moved in the approaching direction, and accordingly, the first and second column engagement plates (12) and (22) move in the separation direction. Since the impossible state is released, the first and second column engaging plates (12) (2)
The switch mounting member is removed from the column (A) by moving 2) in the separating direction.

In this embodiment, the first and second
At the rear end of the column engaging plate (12) (22), an inwardly bent edge (12
a) Although (22a) is formed, they need not be formed. However, these inwardly bent edges (12a)
The formation of (22a) is desirable because the first and second column engaging plates (12) and (22) can be securely engaged with both side surfaces of the column (A).

Further, the first and second switch engagement plates (1
3) Inwardly bent edges (13) at the front end and the lower end of (23).
a) Although (13b), (23a), and (23b) are formed, they need not be formed. However, if the inwardly bent edges (13a), (13b), (23a), and (23b) are formed, the first and second switch engagement plates (13) are formed.
(23) is desirable because it can be reliably engaged with both side surfaces of the switch (B).

The first and second front plates (11) and (2)
1), first and second column engaging plates (12) (22), first
Each of the second switch engagement plates (13) and (23) is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, but may be formed in other shapes, and may be formed in accordance with the shape of a building member such as a pillar or a device such as a switch. Various design changes are possible.

Although the first mounting part (1) and the second mounting part (2) are made of steel, they may be made of other materials.

The first front plate (11) of the first mounting part (1) is connected to the second front plate (21) of the second mounting part (2).
The mode inserted between the second switch engagement plate (23) and the second switch engagement plate (23) is not limited to the above-described mode. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the first front plate (11 ') of the first attachment part (1') is formed in a rectangular shape elongated in the width direction, while the second front part (2 ') of the second attachment part (2') is formed. Only the upper and lower portions of the face plate (21 ') and the second switch engagement plate (23') are biting plates (3 ').
A mode in which the first front plate (11 ′) is slidably inserted between the bite plates (3 ′) and (3 ′) by being fixed by spot welding or the like via (3 ′).

[0032]

According to the present invention, there is provided the above-mentioned structure, in which a switch or other instrument is attached to a building member such as a pillar without using a fixing member such as a nail, a screw, or an adhesive. Therefore, the number of constituent parts can be reduced as compared with the conventional product, which is convenient for maintenance management such as transportation and storage.

In addition, the mounting of the instruments on the building member involves moving the building member engaging plate from the separated state to the approaching direction with respect to the building member so that the building member engaging plate is sandwiched between both side surfaces of the building member. In this state, the instruments are housed between the instrument engaging plates, and the instrument engaging plates are engaged with both sides of the instruments in a sandwiched state. Thus, nails, screws,
Alternatively, since the instruments can be attached to the building member without using any fixing member such as an adhesive or tools, any person can attach the instruments to the building member extremely easily without skill.

[0034] In addition, in the mounting state of the instruments,
The building members are firmly clamped from both sides by the first and second building member engaging plates, and the instruments are firmly clamped from both sides by the first and second instrument engaging plates. A high mounting strength is obtained, and the appearance is also excellent.

In addition, the removal of the instruments from the building member is performed by first extracting the instruments from the instrument accommodating portion between the instrument engaging plates. By moving the member engaging plate in the separating direction, the tools can be easily removed from the building member without using any tools, as in the case of mounting the tools.

Further, even after the fixtures are removed from the building member, no fixing member such as a screw is used for mounting the fixtures, so that no trace of the fixation member remains and the appearance is excellent. It will be.

As described above, the number of components is small, the installation and removal of the instruments from the building member can be easily performed without the need for tools, and the appearance at the time of installation and after the removal is good. Since sufficient mounting strength can be obtained, it is possible to further improve work efficiency and repetitive use of materials not only for ordinary buildings but also for temporary buildings used particularly at construction sites and the like.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a switch mounting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state before mounting the switch mounting member of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state after the switch mounting member of FIG. 1 is mounted.

FIG. 4 is a top view of the switch mounting member of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a switch mounting member according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... 1st mounting part 11 ... 1st front plate 12 ... 1st column engaging plate 13 ... 1st switch engaging plate 2 ... 2nd mounting part 21 ... 2nd front plate 22: second column engaging plate 23: second switch engaging plate

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A tool mounting member used to mount a tool such as a switch to a building member such as a pillar, a first mounting component disposed on the right side of the building member,
A second mounting part arranged on the left side of the building member, wherein the first mounting part is a first front plate extending in the width direction of the building member, and a width direction of the first front plate. A first end extending rearward from a right end of the building member and engaging a right side surface of the building member;
A second member, comprising: a building member engaging plate; and a first device engaging plate extending forward from a left end in the width direction of the first front plate and engaging with a left side surface of the device. A second front plate extending in the width direction of the building member, and a second front plate extending rearward from the left end of the second front plate in the width direction and engaging with a left side surface of the building member.
A first member and a second member engaging plate extending forward from a right end in the width direction of the second front plate and engaging with a right side surface of the device. In a mode in which a building member engaging plate faces each other behind the front plates and a first and second instrument engaging plates face each other in front of the front plates,
The instrument mounting member, wherein one of the front panel of the mounting component and the second mounting component is slidably inserted between the other front panel and the instrument engaging plate. 2. The instrument mounting member according to claim 1, wherein the first instrument engaging plate and / or the second instrument engaging plate have a spring plate provided inside thereof.