JPH07259219A - Partition - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate a work by installing a stud erectly on a floor, fixing the stud and a panel fitting with a tapping screw, and also providing a spacer and a projected part on a holding piece. CONSTITUTION:A stud 1 which is formed in square tube shape and provided with multiple tapping screw mounting holes 1d is installed erectly on a floor. Also a contact piece 2g provided with a tapping screw hole 2f and a panel fitting 2 comprising a rise piece 2h and holding pieces 2i are fixed to the stud 1 with a tapping screw 5. Then spacers 6 formed out of plate magnet and hold metal fittings 7 provided with multiple projected parts 7a are installed on the holding pieces 2i of the panel fitting 2 to hold a gypsum board 3a. Thus, when the thickness of the panels are different from each other, they can be held by changing the thickness of the spacer.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to partitions.

[0002]

13 to 15 show a conventional partition, which includes a stud 1, a panel mounting tool 2, a panel 3 and a cover 4.
And is configured.

The stud 1 is a long rectangular tubular body, and a plurality of long holes 1b are provided on both side surfaces 1a in the axial direction of the stud 1, and the stud 1 is used by standing on the floor surface. In addition, the panel attachment 2 includes a rectangular board 2a, side pieces 2b formed by bending both ends of the board 2a, and an L-shaped locking piece 2c that is provided so as to vertically project from the substantial center of the board 2a to the board 2a. It is composed of. The panel 3 includes a rectangular gypsum board 3a, and a decorative plate 3c having projecting pieces 3b that are fixed to both side surfaces from the front surface of the gypsum board 3a and project outward from the panel 3 on the back surface side of the panel 3. The cover 4 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is attached to the stud 1 so as to substantially cover the stud 1 between two adjacent panels 3.

In the partition thus constructed, the stud 1 is erected on the floor surface, and the projecting pieces 3b of the panel 3 are provided on both sides of the plurality of long holes 1b provided on the side surface of the stud 1.
After abutting against each other, the locking pieces 2 of the plurality of panel mounting tools 2
c into the plural long holes 1b of the stud 1, and the locking pieces 2c
By engaging with the end surface of the long hole 1b of the stud 1, the protruding piece 3b of the panel 3 is sandwiched between the side surface 1a of the stud 1 and the side piece 2b of the panel mounting tool 2.

There are several types of gypsum board 3a used in the partition having such a structure, which have different board thicknesses. Therefore, when the panel 3 is manufactured, the decorative board is prepared in accordance with the board thickness. It was necessary to prepare 3c.

[0006]

In the conventional partition thus constructed, the decorative board 3c is fixed to the gypsum board 3a, and the protruding pieces 3b are provided at both side ends of the decorative board 3c.
Since it is necessary to form the gypsum board 3a and the plasterboard 3a has several plate thicknesses, several kinds of decorative plates 3c are prepared according to the plasterboard 3a. However, since the decorative plate 3c is a large-sized component, and there are many types thereof, and the dimensions between the types are slightly different, there is a problem that it is difficult to identify and management is difficult.

Further, since the panel 3 has a structure in which it is attached to the stud 1 by utilizing the protruding piece 3b, there is a problem that only the gypsum board 3a cannot be attached as the panel 3.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to reduce the number of difficult-to-identify parts corresponding to panels having different plate thicknesses and facilitate management. The purpose is to provide a partition that can be installed only with gypsum board.

[0009]

In order to solve the above problems, in the invention according to claim 1, a stud erected on the floor surface, and a panel attachment fixed to the stud, While one end on the back side contacts the stud,
In a partition having a panel attached to a stud by the panel attaching tool, the panel attaching tool includes a contact piece at least a part of which abuts on the stud, and the panel attaching tool is substantially parallel to the panel on the front surface side. And a plate-shaped spacer is detachably attached to the panel side of the pressing piece.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the panel mounting member is made of a steel plate and the spacer is a magnet.

Further, in the invention according to claim 3, a pressing metal fitting having a plurality of protrusions projecting toward the panel side between the spacer and the panel is mounted by piercing the panel with the protrusions. is there.

Further, in the invention according to claim 4, a decorative steel plate is fixed to the front surface side of the panel.

[0013]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the stud that is erected on the floor surface, the panel mounting member that is fixed to the stud, and the one end on the rear surface side that contacts the stud. In a partition having a panel that is in contact with and is attached to a stud by the panel mounting tool, the panel mounting tool includes a contact piece at least a part of which abuts on the stud, and the panel on the front surface side of the panel. And a plate-shaped spacer is detachably attached to the panel side of the pressing piece, so that the spacer can be changed even for panels with different plate thicknesses. By doing so, it becomes possible to install it, and the panel mounting tool can be used in common,
Further, even if the panel is composed only of the gypsum board, it is possible to press the front side of the gypsum board with the pressing piece and sandwich the end portion of the gypsum board with the stud and the pressing piece to attach it.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the panel mounting member is made of a steel plate and the spacer is a magnet, the spacer is attracted to the panel mounting member and the spacer can be temporarily fixed. .

Further, in the invention according to the third aspect, since the pressing metal fitting having a plurality of protrusions projecting toward the panel between the spacer and the panel is mounted by piercing the protrusions into the panel, With the multiple protrusions of the holding metal fitting, the holding metal fitting can be temporarily fixed to the panel.

Further, in the invention according to claim 4, since the decorative steel plate is fixed to the front surface side of the panel, the spacer can be temporarily fixed to the decorative steel plate.

[0017]

1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention, and this partition mainly comprises a stud 1, a panel attachment 2, a panel 3, a spacer 6, and a holding metal fitting 7. Consists of.

The stud 1 is in the shape of a rectangular tube and has both side surfaces 1a.
A plurality of tapping screw mounting holes 1d are provided in the axial direction. The panel attachment 2 is made of steel plate, and has an abutment piece 2g provided with a hole 2f that abuts the side surface 1a of the stud 1 and faces the attachment hole 1d of the stud 1 and allows the tapping screw 5 to pass through, and both ends of the abutment piece 2g. The rising piece 2h is bent more vertically, and the pressing piece 2i is bent outward at a right angle from the upper end of the rising piece 2h. The panel 3 is made of a plate-shaped gypsum board 3a.

The spacer 6 is a plate-shaped magnet and is attached to the abutting piece 2g side of the pressing piece 2i of the panel attachment 2. The press fitting 7 is made of a steel plate, and a plurality of protrusions 7a having sharp tips that are pierced by the gypsum board 3a are integrally provided on one surface of the plate, and are attached to the press piece 2i of the panel attaching tool 2 via the spacer 6. Has been.

In the panel 3, the stud 1 is erected on the floor surface, and the panel 3 is brought into contact with both sides of the mounting hole 1d for the tapping screw 5 provided on the side wall of the stud 1, and the abutting piece 2g.
By abutting on the side surface 1a of the stud 1 between the adjacent panels 3 and inserting the tapping screw 5 into the plurality of holes 2f provided in the abutting piece 2g and screwing the tapping screw 5 into the mounting hole 1d of the stud 1. It is sandwiched between the side surface 1 a of the stud 1 and the holding metal fitting 7 attracted to the panel mounting tool 2.
When the thickness of the panel 3 is different, the thickness of the spacer 6 is changed.

In the partition constructed as described above, the panel 3 is sandwiched between the side surface 1a of the stud 1 and the pressing metal fitting 7 attracted to the panel mounting tool 2, so that the panel 3 made of the gypsum board 3a. Can be installed. Further, since the length of the rising piece 2h of the panel mounting tool 2 is common, the thickness of the spacer 6 can be changed and mounted to the panels 3 having different plate thicknesses. Since the sizes of the formed types are slightly different from each other, the decorative plate 3c, which is difficult to identify, is unnecessary, and the management is easy. Further, since the projection 7a of the pressing metal fitting 7 attracted to the pressing piece 2i of the panel mounting tool 2 is pierced by the panel 3, the positional displacement of the panel 3 can be prevented and the panel mounting tool 2 can be prevented.
The temporary workability of the partition can be improved and the workability of the partition is improved.

The surface of the pressing metal 7 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, it may be a surface having irregularities or a smooth flat surface, and the mounting of the panel mounting tool 2 is not limited to the tapping screw 5, and the stud 1 may be tapped and screwed.

FIGS. 6 and 7 show a second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that the holding metal fitting 7 is omitted and the panel 3 is provided. The configuration is similar to that of the first embodiment. Panel 3 is a decorative steel plate 3d
Is composed of a gypsum board 3a fixed to one surface side, and is sandwiched between the side wall 1a of the stud 1 and the spacer 6 attracted to the panel mounting tool 2.

In the partition constructed as described above, the panel 3 is sandwiched between the side surface 1a of the stud 1 and the spacer 6 attracted to the panel mounting tool 2, so that the decorative steel plate 3d is fixed on one surface. Plate-shaped gypsum board 3
The panel 3 made of a can be mounted without providing the protruding piece 3b for mounting unlike the conventional panel 3. Furthermore, since the length of the rising piece 2h of the panel attachment 2 is common and the thickness of the spacer 6 can be changed and attached to the panel 3 having a different plate thickness, the panel 3 having a different panel thickness can be mounted. Since the sizes of the correspondingly formed types are slightly different from each other, the decorative plate 3c, which is difficult to identify, is unnecessary, and the management becomes easy. Also,
By attaching the panel mount 2 to the panel 3,
The spacer 6 attracted to the pressing piece 2i is the decorative steel plate 3d.
Since the panel 3 can be prevented from being displaced and the panel mounting tool 2 can be temporarily fixed, the partition workability is improved.

FIGS. 8 and 9 show a third embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that the pressing metal fitting 7 is omitted and the spacer 6 is used. The configuration is similar to that of the first embodiment.

The spacer 6 is in the form of a long plate, and is fixed to the abutting piece 2g side of the pressing piece 2i of the panel mounting tool 3 by a removable peel bond 8 which is an adhesive. The panel 3 is sandwiched between the side surface 1 a of the stud 1 and the spacer 6 bonded to the panel mounting tool 2.

In the partition constructed as described above, since the panel 3 is sandwiched between the side surface 1a of the stud 1 and the spacer 6 adhered to the panel mounting tool 2, only the plate-shaped gypsum board 3a is provided. Can be installed. Furthermore, since the length of the rising piece 2h of the panel attachment 2 is common and the thickness of the spacer 6 can be changed and attached to the panel 3 having a different plate thickness, the panel 3 having a different panel thickness can be mounted. Since the sizes of the correspondingly formed types are slightly different from each other, the decorative plate 3c, which is difficult to identify, is unnecessary, and the management becomes easy. Further, since the spacer 6 is adhered to the panel mounting tool 3 by peel-bonding which is a detachable adhesive material, the partition workability is good.

Although the panel 3 is the gypsum board 3a, it may be a panel to which a decorative steel plate 3d is fixed as shown in FIG. Further, the spacer 6 may be a steel plate, a synthetic resin plate, or a wood plate.

FIGS. 11 and 12 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that the spacer 6 is omitted and the pressing metal fitting 7 is used. The configuration is similar to that of the first embodiment. The holding metal fitting 7 is
A plurality of needle-shaped protrusions 7a are formed on one surface of a plate-shaped magnet, and are attracted to the contact piece 2g side of the pressing piece 2i of the panel mounting tool 2. Panel 3 is stud 1
It is sandwiched between the side surface 1a of the above and the metal fitting 7 attracted to the panel attachment 2.

In the partition constructed as described above, the panel 3 is sandwiched between the side surface 1a of the stud 1 and the pressing metal fitting 7 attracted to the panel mounting tool 2, so that the plate-shaped gypsum board 3a is used. The panel 3 can be attached. Furthermore, since the length of the rising piece 2h of the panel attachment 2 is common and the thickness of the spacer 6 can be changed and attached to the panel 3 having a different plate thickness, the panel 3 having a different panel thickness can be mounted. Since the sizes of the correspondingly formed types are slightly different from each other, the decorative plate 3c, which is difficult to identify, is unnecessary, and the management becomes easy.
Further, by pushing the protruding portion 7a of the pressing metal fitting 7 into the panel 3, the pressing metal fitting 7 can be temporarily fixed to the panel 3 and the positional displacement of the panel 3 can be prevented. Further, since the panel mounting tool 2 is adsorbed to the pressing metal fitting 7, the panel mounting tool 2 can be temporarily fixed and the partition workability is improved.

[0031]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the stud that is erected on the floor surface, the panel attachment fixed to the stud, and the one end on the back surface side of the stud. In a partition having a panel attached to a stud by the panel attachment, and the panel attachment is provided with an abutment piece at least a part of which abuts on the stud and a surface side of the panel. The panel includes a pressing piece extending substantially parallel to the panel, and a plate-shaped spacer is detachably attached to the panel side of the pressing piece, so that the spacer can be applied to panels having different plate thicknesses. It becomes possible to install by changing the, and the panel mounting tool can be used in common, and the front side of the gypsum board can be pressed with the pressing piece to fix the end of the gypsum board. It can be attached by being sandwiched Tad and pressing piece. For this reason, it is not necessary to use a conventional decorative plate that is difficult to identify and that corresponds to panels having different plate thicknesses, and management is easy.

Further, in the invention of claim 2, since the spacer is a magnet, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1, the panel attachment is attracted to the spacer,
Spacers can be temporarily fixed, improving partition workability.

Further, in the invention according to claim 3, since a press fitting having a plurality of protrusions projecting toward the panel is mounted between the spacer and the panel, the invention according to claim 1 or 2 In addition to the effect of the invention described above, it becomes possible to pierce the plasterboard with a plurality of protrusions of the pressing metal member, and the pressing metal member is temporarily fixed to the panel, which improves the workability of the partition.

According to the invention of claim 4, a decorative steel plate is fixed to the front surface side of the panel.
In addition to the effect of the invention described above, the spacer is adsorbed on the decorative steel sheet and temporarily fixed, so that the partition workability is improved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a main part of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of a holding metal fitting according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of another holding metal fitting according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of essential parts of a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an exploded view of main parts showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is another sectional view showing the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is an essential part exploded view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional example.

FIG. 14 is a partial side view of a conventional stud.

FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a conventional panel mount.

FIG. 16 is a partial perspective view of a conventional panel cover.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Stud 2 Panel mounting tool 2g Abutment piece 2i Holding piece 3 Panel 3d Decorative steel plate 6 Spacer 7 Holding metal fitting 7a Projection

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A stud that is erected on a floor surface, a panel mounting tool that is fixed to the stud, and a panel that is attached to the stud by the panel mounting tool while having one end on the back surface contacting the stud. In the partition having the above, the panel mounting tool is configured to include an abutting piece, at least a portion of which abuts on the stud, and a pressing piece extending substantially parallel to the panel on the front surface side of the panel. At the same time, on the panel side of the pressing piece,
A partition characterized by detachable plate-shaped spacers. 2. The partition according to claim 1, wherein the panel mounting member is made of a steel plate and the spacer is a magnet. 3. A metal fitting having a plurality of protrusions protruding toward the panel between the spacer and the panel,
The partition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the projection is pierced into the panel and mounted. 4. The partition according to claim 2, wherein a decorative steel plate is fixed to the front surface side of the panel.