JP2002266760A - Hermetic electric compressor - Google Patents

Hermetic electric compressor

Info

Publication number
JP2002266760A
JP2002266760A JP2001067116A JP2001067116A JP2002266760A JP 2002266760 A JP2002266760 A JP 2002266760A JP 2001067116 A JP2001067116 A JP 2001067116A JP 2001067116 A JP2001067116 A JP 2001067116A JP 2002266760 A JP2002266760 A JP 2002266760A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
terminal
electric
base portion
closed container
mounting portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001067116A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaya Tadano
昌也 只野
Toshiyuki Ebara
俊行 江原
Atsushi Oda
淳志 小田
Kazuya Sato
里  和哉
Masaru Matsuura
大 松浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001067116A priority Critical patent/JP2002266760A/en
Publication of JP2002266760A publication Critical patent/JP2002266760A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/356Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member
    • F04C18/3562Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surfaces substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
    • F04C18/3564Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surfaces substantially parallel to the axis of rotation the surfaces of the inner and outer member, forming the working space, being surfaces of revolution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/001Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of similar working principle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/008Hermetic pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/80Other components
    • F04C2240/803Electric connectors or cables; Fittings therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hermetic electric compressor capable of effectively preventing the breaking of a terminal and the occurrence of gas leakage even if the inside of the hermetic container is highly pressurized. SOLUTION: This two-stage compression type compressor 10 is provided with an electric element 14 in the hermetic container 12, compression elements 32 and 34 driven by the electric element, and a terminal 20 attached to the hermetic container. The terminal 20 is provided with a circular base part 3 through which an electric terminal 2 penetrates and is attached and an attachment part 4 formed in the circumference of the base part and welded and fixed to the circumferential part of an attachment hole 12C of the hermetic container. The attachment part is so set as to be deformable in its whole circumference relative to the base part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、密閉容器内に電動
要素とこの電動要素にて駆動される圧縮要素とを備えた
密閉式電動圧縮機に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hermetic electric compressor provided with an electric element and a compression element driven by the electric element in a closed container.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種密閉式電動圧縮機は、密閉容
器内に誘導機やDCモータなどで構成されるモータから
成る電動要素とロータリ式の圧縮要素を設け、密閉容器
に取り付けたターミナルから電動要素に電力を供給して
運転し、圧縮要素を駆動することで冷媒を圧縮する構成
とされている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of hermetic electric compressor is provided with an electric element composed of a motor such as an induction motor and a DC motor and a rotary compression element in a hermetic container, and a terminal mounted on the hermetic container. The electric element is operated by supplying electric power, and the compression element is driven to compress the refrigerant.

【0003】また、近年では地球環境破壊の問題から従
来使用されてきたフロン冷媒が使用できなくなり、二酸
化炭素(CO2)などの自然冷媒を使用するようになっ
て来ている。
In recent years, due to the problem of destruction of the global environment, conventionally used CFC refrigerants cannot be used, and natural refrigerants such as carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) have been used.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ここで、前記二酸化炭
素などの冷媒は高低圧差が大きくなることから、圧縮要
素から吐出される冷媒圧力も3MPa〜10MPaなど
の従来に比して極めて高い値に達する。そのため、圧縮
要素から吐出された冷媒圧力によって密閉容器内の圧力
も高くなり、密閉容器に取り付けられたターミナルが破
壊される問題が生じる。
Here, since the refrigerant such as carbon dioxide has a large difference between high and low pressures, the pressure of the refrigerant discharged from the compression element is set to an extremely high value such as 3 MPa to 10 MPa as compared with the conventional refrigerant. Reach. For this reason, the pressure inside the closed container increases due to the pressure of the refrigerant discharged from the compression element, which causes a problem that the terminal attached to the closed container is broken.

【0005】即ち、ターミナルは密閉容器内からの圧力
を均等に受けるために円形を呈しており、ベース部分の
全周に形成された取付部分を、密閉容器に形成された円
形の取付孔に全周に渡って溶接することにより固定され
ている。ターミナル自体は従来厚さ1.7mm程の鋼板
をプレス加工して構成されており、電動要素に通電する
ための電気的端子はこのターミナルのベース部分を貫通
し、ガラスシールにて固定される構造とされていた。
That is, the terminal has a circular shape in order to receive the pressure from the inside of the closed container uniformly, and the mounting portion formed on the entire periphery of the base portion is completely inserted into the circular mounting hole formed in the closed container. It is fixed by welding over the circumference. Conventionally, the terminal itself is formed by pressing a steel plate having a thickness of about 1.7 mm, and an electric terminal for energizing the electric element penetrates a base portion of the terminal and is fixed by a glass seal. And it was.

【0006】しかしながら、前述の如き冷媒を使用して
密閉容器内の圧力が高くなると、ターミナルのベース部
分が外側に膨らむ方向に変形してしまい、ガラスシール
と電気的端子が吹き飛んでしまう。
However, when the pressure in the sealed container is increased by using the refrigerant as described above, the base portion of the terminal is deformed in a direction to expand outward, and the glass seal and the electric terminal are blown off.

【0007】そこで、このターミナルのベース部分の厚
さを従来よりも厚くし、ベース部分の強度を増大させて
変形を防止することが考えられるが、密閉容器自体が内
部の高圧力によって外側に膨らむ方向に変形するため、
取付孔の周縁部も外側に変形する。そのため、今度はタ
ーミナルの取付部分と密閉容器との溶接部分に応力によ
る歪みが集中し、密封が解かれて内部の冷媒ガスが漏洩
(ガスリーク)する問題が発生する。
Therefore, it is conceivable that the thickness of the base portion of the terminal is made thicker than before so as to increase the strength of the base portion to prevent deformation, but the sealed container itself expands outward due to the high internal pressure. To deform in the direction
The periphery of the mounting hole also deforms outward. For this reason, distortion due to stress concentrates on the welded portion between the terminal mounting portion and the sealed container, which causes a problem that the sealing is broken and the refrigerant gas inside leaks (gas leak).

【0008】本発明は、係る従来の技術課題を解決する
ために成されたものであり、密閉容器内が高圧となる場
合にも、ターミナルの破壊やガスリークの発生を効果的
に防止することができる密閉式電動圧縮機を提供するも
のである。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional technical problem, and it is possible to effectively prevent the destruction of the terminal and the occurrence of gas leak even when the pressure in the sealed container becomes high. It is intended to provide a hermetic electric compressor that can be used.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の密閉式電動圧縮
機は、密閉容器内に電動要素と、該電動要素にて駆動さ
れる圧縮要素とを備えてなるものであって、前記密閉容
器に取り付けられたターミナルを備え、該ターミナル
は、電気的端子が貫通して取り付けられる円形のベース
部と、該ベース部の周囲に形成され、前記密閉容器の取
付孔周縁部に溶接固定される取付部とを有し、該取付部
を前記ベース部に対し、全周に渡って変形可能としたこ
とを特徴とする。
The hermetic electric compressor according to the present invention comprises an electric element in a closed container and a compression element driven by the electric element. A circular base portion through which the electrical terminals are mounted, and a terminal formed around the base portion and fixedly welded to a periphery of the mounting hole of the closed container. And the mounting portion is capable of being deformed over the entire circumference with respect to the base portion.

【0010】また、請求項2の発明の密閉式電動圧縮機
は、上記において前記ターミナルの取付部は、前記ベー
ス部の周囲から前記密閉容器の内側となる方向に延在す
ると共に、該取付部とベース部間には、前記密閉容器の
内側となる面から切り込まれたスリットが全周に渡って
形成されていることを特徴とする。
Further, in the hermetic electric compressor according to the present invention, in the above, the mounting portion of the terminal extends in a direction from the periphery of the base portion to the inside of the hermetic container. A slit cut from the surface inside the closed container is formed over the entire circumference between the base and the base.

【0011】本発明によれば、密閉容器内に電動要素
と、該電動要素にて駆動される圧縮要素とを備えてなる
密閉式電動圧縮機において、前記密閉容器に取り付けら
れたターミナルを備え、該ターミナルは、電気的端子が
貫通して取り付けられる円形のベース部と、該ベース部
の周囲に形成され、前記密閉容器の取付孔周縁部に溶接
固定される取付部とを有し、該取付部を前記ベース部に
対し、全周に渡って変形可能としたので、請求項4の如
く冷媒ガスとしてCO2冷媒を用い、密閉容器内が高圧
となって取付孔周囲の密閉容器が変形しようとする場合
にも、取付部は当該密閉容器の取付孔周囲における変形
に追従して変形する。
According to the present invention, in a hermetic electric compressor having an electric element in a closed container and a compression element driven by the electric element, a terminal attached to the closed container is provided, The terminal has a circular base portion through which the electric terminal is mounted, and a mounting portion formed around the base portion and fixed by welding to a peripheral portion of a mounting hole of the closed container. Since the portion can be deformed over the entire circumference with respect to the base portion, a CO 2 refrigerant is used as the refrigerant gas as in claim 4, and the pressure inside the closed container becomes high, and the closed container around the mounting hole will be deformed. Also in this case, the mounting portion deforms following deformation around the mounting hole of the closed container.

【0012】従って、請求項3の如くターミナルのベー
ス部を取付部よりも厚くしてベース部の強度を増大さ
せ、その変形を防止した場合にも、取付部が変形して密
閉容器の変形を全周に渡って吸収できるようになる。こ
れにより、ターミナルの強度を向上させながら、ターミ
ナルの全周に渡り、ターミナルと密閉容器の取付孔間で
ガスリークが発生する不都合を解消することが可能とな
るものである。
Therefore, even when the base portion of the terminal is made thicker than the mounting portion to increase the strength of the base portion and prevent deformation of the terminal portion, the mounting portion is deformed to prevent deformation of the sealed container. It becomes possible to absorb over the entire circumference. This makes it possible to eliminate the disadvantage of gas leakage occurring between the terminal and the mounting hole of the sealed container over the entire periphery of the terminal while improving the strength of the terminal.

【0013】また、請求項2の発明によれば上記に加え
て、前記ターミナルの取付部は、前記ベースの周囲から
前記密閉容器の内側となる方向に延在すると共に、該取
付部とベース間には、前記密閉容器の内側となる面から
切り込まれたスリットを全周に渡って形成したので、こ
のスリットにより取付部はターミナルの全周に渡ってベ
ース部から外側に拡開する方向に変形可能となる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above, the mounting portion of the terminal extends in a direction from the periphery of the base to the inside of the hermetic container, and is provided between the mounting portion and the base. Since a slit cut from the inner surface of the closed container is formed over the entire periphery, the slit allows the mounting portion to expand outward from the base portion over the entire periphery of the terminal. Deformable.

【0014】これにより、簡単な構成で密閉容器の変形
を取付部により吸収することができるようになり、コス
トの高騰も低く抑えられるようになる。また、スリット
の存在により、取付部を密閉容器に固定する際の溶接熱
が電気的端子方向に伝わり難くなり、電気的端子を取り
付けるために通常用いられるガラスシールなどにクラッ
クが生じる不良が発生する不都合も防止することが可能
となるものである。
Thus, the deformation of the sealed container can be absorbed by the mounting portion with a simple structure, and the cost increase can be kept low. In addition, the presence of the slit makes it difficult for the welding heat when the mounting portion is fixed to the closed container to be transmitted in the direction of the electric terminals, and causes a defect that a crack occurs in a glass seal or the like generally used for mounting the electric terminals. Inconvenience can be prevented.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、図面に基づき本発明の実施
形態を詳述する。図1は本発明の密閉式電動圧縮機の実
施例として第1及び第2の圧縮要素32、34を備えた
二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10の縦断側面図、図2は二段
圧縮式コンプレッサ10の上面図をそれぞれ示してい
る。各図において、10は密閉式電動圧縮機としての二
段圧縮式コンプレッサで、この二段圧縮式コンプレッサ
10は厚さ4.5mm程の鋼板からなる円筒状の密閉容
器12と、この密閉容器12の内部空間に配置収納され
た電動要素14及びこの電動要素14の回転軸16によ
り駆動される第1の回転圧縮要素32及び第2の回転圧
縮要素34からなる回転圧縮機構部18にて構成されて
いる。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a two-stage compression type compressor 10 having first and second compression elements 32 and 34 as an embodiment of the hermetic electric compressor of the present invention, and FIG. Each shows a top view. In each of the figures, reference numeral 10 denotes a two-stage compression compressor as a hermetic electric compressor. The two-stage compression compressor 10 includes a cylindrical hermetic container 12 made of a steel plate having a thickness of about 4.5 mm, and a hermetic container 12. And a rotary compression mechanism 18 comprising a first rotary compression element 32 and a second rotary compression element 34 driven by the rotary shaft 16 of the electric element 14. ing.

【0016】密閉容器12は、底部をオイル溜とし、電
動要素14と回転圧縮機構部18を収納する容器本体1
2Aと、この容器本体12Aの上部開口を閉塞する椀状
のエンドキャップ(蓋体)12Bとの二部材で構成さ
れ、且つ、このエンドキャップ12Bには電動要素14
に電力を供給するための電気的端子(ピン)2を三本備
えた本発明のターミナル(配線を省略)20が取り付け
られている。このターミナル20については後に詳述す
る。
The hermetically sealed container 12 has an oil reservoir at the bottom, and the container body 1 containing the electric element 14 and the rotary compression mechanism 18.
2A and a bowl-shaped end cap (lid) 12B for closing an upper opening of the container body 12A.
A terminal (wiring omitted) 20 of the present invention, which is provided with three electric terminals (pins) 2 for supplying power to the power supply, is attached. The terminal 20 will be described later in detail.

【0017】電動要素14は、密閉容器12の上部空間
の内周面に沿って環状に取り付けられたステータ22
と、このステータ22の内側に若干の間隙を設けて挿入
配置されたロータ24とからなる。このロータ24は中
心を通り鉛直方向に延びる前記回転軸16に固定されて
いる。
The motor-driven element 14 has a stator 22 mounted annularly along the inner peripheral surface of the upper space of the closed casing 12.
And a rotor 24 inserted and arranged with a slight gap provided inside the stator 22. The rotor 24 is fixed to the rotating shaft 16 extending vertically through the center.

【0018】ステータ22は、リング状の電磁鋼板を積
層した積層体26と、この積層体26に巻装されたステ
ータコイル28を有している。また、ロータ24もステ
ータ22と同様に電磁鋼板の積層体30で形成され、両
者により交流モータ(誘導電動機)を構成している。
尚、交流モータの代わりにロータに永久磁石を埋設した
DCモータ(直流電動機)を使用することもできる。
The stator 22 has a laminated body 26 in which ring-shaped electromagnetic steel sheets are laminated, and a stator coil 28 wound around the laminated body 26. Further, the rotor 24 is also formed of a laminated body 30 of electromagnetic steel sheets similarly to the stator 22, and the two constitute an AC motor (induction motor).
Instead of the AC motor, a DC motor (DC motor) having a permanent magnet embedded in the rotor can be used.

【0019】前記第1の回転圧縮要素32と第2の回転
圧縮要素34との間には中間仕切板36が挟持されてい
る。即ち、第1の回転圧縮要素32と第2の回転圧縮要
素34は、中間仕切板36と、この中間仕切板36の上
下に配置されたシリンダ38、シリンダ40と、この上
下シリンダ38、40内を、180度の位相差を有して
回転軸16に設けた上下偏心部42、44に嵌合されて
偏心回転する上下ローラ46、48と、この上下ローラ
46、48に当接して上下シリンダ38、40内をそれ
ぞれ低圧室側と高圧室側に区画する図示しない上下ベー
ンと、上下シリンダ38、40の各開口面を閉塞して回
転軸16の軸受けを兼用する上部支持部材54と下部支
持部材56で構成される。
An intermediate partition plate 36 is sandwiched between the first rotary compression element 32 and the second rotary compression element 34. That is, the first rotary compression element 32 and the second rotary compression element 34 include an intermediate partition plate 36, cylinders 38 and cylinders 40 disposed above and below the intermediate partition plate 36, and the upper and lower cylinders 38 and 40. And upper and lower rollers 46 and 48 which are fitted to upper and lower eccentric portions 42 and 44 provided on the rotating shaft 16 with a phase difference of 180 degrees and rotate eccentrically, and an upper and lower cylinder which comes into contact with the upper and lower rollers 46 and 48 Upper and lower vanes (not shown) which partition the inside of the chamber 38 and 40 into a low pressure chamber side and a high pressure chamber side, respectively, an upper support member 54 which also serves as a bearing for the rotary shaft 16 by closing each opening surface of the upper and lower cylinders 38 and 40. It is composed of a member 56.

【0020】上部支持部材54および下部支持部材56
には、上下シリンダ38、40の内部と適宜連通する吸
込通路58、60と吐出消音室62、64が形成される
と共に、これら両吐出消音室62、64の開口部はそれ
ぞれカバーにより閉塞される。即ち、吐出消音室62は
カバーとしての上部カバー66、吐出消音室64はカバ
ーとしての下部カバー68にて閉塞される。尚、吐出消
音室64と密閉容器12内における上部カバー66の電
動要素14側の空間は、連通路63にて連通されてい
る。
Upper support member 54 and lower support member 56
Are formed with suction passages 58, 60 and discharge muffling chambers 62, 64 which are appropriately communicated with the insides of the upper and lower cylinders 38, 40, and the openings of these discharge muffling chambers 62, 64 are closed by covers, respectively. . That is, the discharge muffling chamber 62 is closed by the upper cover 66 as a cover, and the discharge muffling chamber 64 is closed by the lower cover 68 as a cover. The discharge muffling chamber 64 and the space on the electric element 14 side of the upper cover 66 in the sealed container 12 are communicated with each other through a communication passage 63.

【0021】上部カバー66は第2の回転圧縮要素34
のシリンダ38内部と連通する吐出消音室62の開口部
を閉塞して、密閉容器12内を吐出消音室62と電動要
素14側とを仕切る。
The upper cover 66 is connected to the second rotary compression element 34.
The opening of the discharge muffling chamber 62 communicating with the inside of the cylinder 38 is closed to partition the inside of the sealed container 12 between the discharge muffling chamber 62 and the electric element 14 side.

【0022】前記上部支持部材54、下部支持部材56
にはシリンダ38、40内と吐出消音室62、64とを
連通する吐出ポート39、41が設けられている。各吐
出ポート39、41は弾性を有する図示しない弁体によ
って常には閉じられており、高圧室の圧力で弁体は開放
される。また、第2の回転圧縮要素34に設けた吐出ポ
ート39を第1の回転圧縮要素32に設けた吐出ポート
41よりも小径に形成している。これは、第2の回転圧
縮要素34の吐出ポート39より吐出する冷媒ガスの体
積流量より第1の回転圧縮要素32の吐出ポート41よ
り吐出する冷媒ガスの体積流量が大きいという状況に対
応したものである。また、第2の回転圧縮要素34の排
除容積を、第1の回転圧縮要素32の排除容積の55%
以上85%以下に設定している。
The upper support member 54 and the lower support member 56
Are provided with discharge ports 39 and 41 for communicating the insides of the cylinders 38 and 40 with the discharge muffling chambers 62 and 64. Each of the discharge ports 39 and 41 is always closed by a valve body (not shown) having elasticity, and the valve bodies are opened by the pressure of the high-pressure chamber. Further, the discharge port 39 provided in the second rotary compression element 34 is formed smaller in diameter than the discharge port 41 provided in the first rotary compression element 32. This corresponds to a situation where the volume flow rate of the refrigerant gas discharged from the discharge port 41 of the first rotary compression element 32 is larger than the volume flow rate of the refrigerant gas discharged from the discharge port 39 of the second rotary compression element 34. It is. In addition, the displacement volume of the second rotary compression element 34 is set to 55% of the displacement volume of the first rotary compression element 32.
It is set to at least 85%.

【0023】即ち、低圧の第1の回転圧縮要素32の吐
出ポート41径より高圧の第2の回転圧縮要素34の吐
出ポート39径を小さくしているので、第1の回転圧縮
要素32の圧力損失が減少して2段圧縮式コンプレッサ
10の能力を最大に引き出すことができる。また、圧力
損失を減少させることにより第1の回転圧縮要素32と
第2の回転圧縮要素34の圧縮バランスも均一となるの
で、2段圧縮式コンプレッサ10のトルク変動による振
動なども効果的に減少できて効率の向上を図ることがで
きる。
That is, since the diameter of the discharge port 39 of the second high-pressure rotary compression element 34 is made smaller than the diameter of the discharge port 41 of the low-pressure first rotary compression element 32, the pressure of the first high-pressure rotary compression element 32 is reduced. The loss can be reduced and the performance of the two-stage compression type compressor 10 can be maximized. Further, by reducing the pressure loss, the compression balance between the first rotary compression element 32 and the second rotary compression element 34 becomes uniform, so that vibrations due to torque fluctuations of the two-stage compression compressor 10 are also effectively reduced. It is possible to improve efficiency.

【0024】他方、前記回転圧縮機構部18を構成する
エレメントのうち、上部支持部材54、シリンダ38、
中間仕切板36、シリンダ40および下部支持部材56
は、この順番に配置され、上部カバー66および下部カ
バー68と共に複数本の取付ボルト78、78Aを用い
て一体的に連結固定される。また、回転軸16の下部に
は、軸中心に鉛直方向のオイル穴80と、このオイル穴
80に横方向の図示しない給油孔を形成している。
On the other hand, among the elements constituting the rotary compression mechanism 18, the upper support member 54, the cylinder 38,
Intermediate partition plate 36, cylinder 40 and lower support member 56
Are arranged in this order, and are integrally connected and fixed together with the upper cover 66 and the lower cover 68 using a plurality of mounting bolts 78, 78A. In the lower part of the rotating shaft 16, a vertical oil hole 80 is formed at the center of the shaft, and a horizontal oil supply hole (not shown) is formed in the oil hole 80.

【0025】そして、この実施例では、冷媒として地球
環境にやさしく、可燃性および毒性等を考慮して自然冷
媒である炭酸ガスの一例としての二酸化炭素(CO2
を使用し、潤滑油としてのオイルは、例えば鉱物油(ミ
ネラルオイル)、アルキルベンゼン油、エーテル油、エ
ステル油等既存のオイルが使用される。
In this embodiment, carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) as an example of carbon dioxide, which is a natural refrigerant in consideration of flammability and toxicity, is friendly to the global environment as a refrigerant.
As the oil as a lubricating oil, existing oils such as mineral oil (mineral oil), alkylbenzene oil, ether oil and ester oil are used.

【0026】一方、材質が鉄よりカーボンの軸受けの方
が高い信頼性が得られるのは周知の通りであり、前記上
部支持部材54、下部支持部材56の回転軸16との軸
受け部分をカーボンの材質にて構成している。
On the other hand, it is well known that the reliability of the bearing made of carbon is higher than that of iron made of iron, and the bearing portions of the upper support member 54 and the lower support member 56 with the rotating shaft 16 are made of carbon. It is made of material.

【0027】また、上部支持部材54と下部支持部材5
6には吸込通路58、60および吐出消音室62、64
を経由して上下シリンダ38、40に冷媒ガスを導入す
る冷媒導入管92、94と圧縮された冷媒ガスを吐出す
る冷媒吐出管96、98がそれぞれ接続されている。こ
れら冷媒導入管92、94及び冷媒吐出管96、98は
カラー143に固定されている。尚、密閉容器12の底
面には取付用台座110が設けられている。
The upper support member 54 and the lower support member 5
6 includes suction passages 58, 60 and discharge muffling chambers 62, 64.
The refrigerant introduction pipes 92 and 94 for introducing the refrigerant gas to the upper and lower cylinders 38 and 40 via the refrigeration pipes are connected to the refrigerant discharge pipes 96 and 98 for discharging the compressed refrigerant gas. The refrigerant introduction pipes 92 and 94 and the refrigerant discharge pipes 96 and 98 are fixed to the collar 143. A mounting pedestal 110 is provided on the bottom surface of the sealed container 12.

【0028】次に、上述の実施例の動作概要について説
明する。尚、実施例の二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10は例
えば図示しない給湯装置として用いられる。通常給湯装
置は熱源ユニットと、温水タンクユニットとから構成さ
れ、熱源ユニットは二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10の出口
側の冷媒吐出管96から水加熱用熱交換機の入り口側の
冷媒配管106に接続され、水加熱用熱交換機の出口側
の配管は膨張弁、蒸発器が接続され、蒸発器の出口側の
冷媒配管は二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10の冷媒導入管9
2に接続される。
Next, an outline of the operation of the above embodiment will be described. The two-stage compression type compressor 10 of the embodiment is used, for example, as a hot water supply device (not shown). Normally, the hot water supply device is composed of a heat source unit and a hot water tank unit. The heat source unit is connected from the refrigerant discharge pipe 96 on the outlet side of the two-stage compression type compressor 10 to the refrigerant pipe 106 on the inlet side of the heat exchanger for water heating, The outlet pipe of the heat exchanger for water heating is connected to an expansion valve and an evaporator, and the refrigerant pipe on the outlet side of the evaporator is connected to the refrigerant inlet pipe 9 of the two-stage compression compressor 10.
2 is connected.

【0029】また、前記温水タンクユニットは一般家庭
に配設されてくる水道管が、温水を一時溜める貯湯タン
クの一方に接続され、この水道管は貯湯タンクに接続さ
れる手前で分岐してポンプ、電磁弁、配管に順次接続さ
れる。この配管は温水タンクユニットを出て熱源ユニッ
ト内の水加熱用熱交換機内を通って出口配管に接続され
る。出口配管は熱源ユニットを出て再び度温水タンクユ
ニット内に入り、貯湯タンクに配管接続されている。ま
た、度温水タンクユニット内に入った出口配管は温水タ
ンクユニットを出てそこには台所や洗面所の蛇口、或い
は、シャワーなどが接続される。
In the hot water tank unit, a water pipe provided in a general household is connected to one of hot water storage tanks for temporarily storing hot water, and the water pipe branches off before being connected to the hot water storage tank and is pumped. , A solenoid valve, and piping. The pipe exits the hot water tank unit, passes through the heat exchanger for water heating in the heat source unit, and is connected to the outlet pipe. The outlet pipe exits the heat source unit, reenters the hot water tank unit, and is connected to the hot water storage tank. The outlet pipe that has entered the hot water tank unit exits the hot water tank unit, and a faucet in a kitchen or a lavatory or a shower is connected thereto.

【0030】二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10の動作は先
ず、ターミナル20の電気的端子2・・および図示しな
い配線を介して電動要素14のコイル28に通電される
と、電動要素14が起動してロータ24が回転する。こ
の回転により回転軸16と一体に設けた上下偏心部4
2、44に嵌合された上下ローラ46、48が上下シリ
ンダ38、40内を偏心回転する。
The operation of the two-stage compression type compressor 10 is as follows. First, when the coil 28 of the electric element 14 is energized through the electric terminals 2 of the terminal 20 and the wiring (not shown), the electric element 14 is started and the rotor is started. 24 rotates. By this rotation, the vertical eccentric portion 4 provided integrally with the rotating shaft 16
The upper and lower rollers 46 and 48 fitted to the upper and lower cylinders 44 rotate eccentrically in the upper and lower cylinders 38 and 40.

【0031】これにより、冷媒導入管94および下部支
持部材56に形成された吸込通路60を経由して、吸込
ポートからシリンダ40の低圧室側に吸入された低圧の
冷媒ガスは、ローラ48とベーンの動作により圧縮され
て中間圧(例えば、3MPa)となりシリンダ40の高
圧室側より吐出ポート41、下部支持部材56に形成さ
れた吐出消音室64から冷媒吐出管98に至り密閉容器
12外に配置された冷媒配管102に吐出される。尚、
吐出消音室64に吐出された冷媒ガスの一部は連通路6
3を通って密閉容器12内の上部カバー66の電動要素
14側に流入し、密閉容器12内の電動要素14側と吐
出消音室64とを同じ中間圧にしている。
Thus, the low-pressure refrigerant gas sucked into the low-pressure chamber side of the cylinder 40 from the suction port via the refrigerant introduction pipe 94 and the suction passage 60 formed in the lower support member 56 is transferred to the roller 48 and the vane. Is compressed to an intermediate pressure (for example, 3 MPa) by the above operation, from the high pressure chamber side of the cylinder 40 to the discharge port 41, from the discharge muffling chamber 64 formed in the lower support member 56 to the refrigerant discharge pipe 98, and disposed outside the sealed container 12. The discharged refrigerant pipe 102 is discharged. still,
Part of the refrigerant gas discharged into the discharge muffling chamber 64 is
3 flows into the electric element 14 side of the upper cover 66 in the sealed container 12, and the same intermediate pressure is applied to the electric element 14 side in the sealed container 12 and the discharge muffling chamber 64.

【0032】そして、冷媒配管102から冷媒導入管9
2および上部支持部材54に形成された吸込通路58を
経由して吸込ポートからシリンダ38の低圧室側に吸入
された中間圧の冷媒ガスは、ローラ46とベーンの動作
により二段目の圧縮が行なわれて高温高圧(例えば、1
0MPa)の冷媒ガスとなり、高圧室側から吐出ポート
39を通り上部支持部材54に形成された吐出消音室6
2、冷媒吐出管96および冷媒配管106を経由して前
記水加熱用熱交換機内に流入する。そこで、高温高圧の
冷媒ガスは放熱し、内部の前記配管内を流通する水と熱
交換作用を発揮した後、前記膨張弁で絞られて蒸発器で
更に冷却(放熱)され、冷媒導入管94から第1の回転
圧縮要素32内に吸い込まれるサイクルを繰り返す。
Then, from the refrigerant pipe 102 to the refrigerant introduction pipe 9
The intermediate-pressure refrigerant gas sucked into the low-pressure chamber side of the cylinder 38 from the suction port via the suction passage 58 formed in the second and upper support members 54 is compressed in the second stage by the operation of the roller 46 and the vane. Performed at high temperature and pressure (eg, 1
0 MPa), and flows from the high-pressure chamber through the discharge port 39 to the discharge muffling chamber 6 formed in the upper support member 54.
2. It flows into the heat exchanger for water heating via the refrigerant discharge pipe 96 and the refrigerant pipe 106. Then, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas radiates heat and exhibits a heat exchange action with water flowing through the inside of the pipe. Then, the refrigerant gas is throttled by the expansion valve and further cooled (heat radiated) by the evaporator. Is repeated into the first rotary compression element 32.

【0033】また、水加熱用熱交換機内で熱交換作用に
より暖められた前記配管内の水は、電磁弁が開きポン
プ、二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10の動作により貯湯タン
ク内を循環し貯湯タンク内の水は所定の温度に温められ
る。貯湯タンク内の水が所定の温度に温められると電磁
弁が閉じポンプ、二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10は停止す
る。そして、台所や洗面所或いはシャワーなどで貯湯タ
ンク内の温水が使用されると、使用された水量分の水が
水道管より貯湯タンク内に自動補給される。このとき、
電磁弁は閉じているので、水道配管から流入する水によ
って貯湯タンク内の温水が押し出される。尚、貯湯タン
ク内が所定の温度以下になると電磁弁が開いてポンプ、
二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10が作動し水加熱用熱交換機
の熱交換作用により貯湯タンク内の水が所定の温度に温
められるものである。
The water in the pipe, which has been heated by the heat exchange action in the heat exchanger for water heating, circulates in the hot water storage tank by the operation of the pump and the two-stage compression type compressor 10 with the solenoid valve opened. Water is warmed to a predetermined temperature. When the water in the hot water storage tank is heated to a predetermined temperature, the solenoid valve closes and the pump and the two-stage compression type compressor 10 stop. Then, when the hot water in the hot water storage tank is used in a kitchen, a washroom, a shower, or the like, the amount of water used is automatically replenished into the hot water storage tank from a water pipe. At this time,
Since the solenoid valve is closed, the hot water in the hot water storage tank is pushed out by the water flowing from the water supply pipe. When the temperature of the hot water storage tank becomes lower than a predetermined temperature, the solenoid valve opens and the pump,
The two-stage compression type compressor 10 operates to heat the water in the hot water storage tank to a predetermined temperature by the heat exchange action of the water heating heat exchanger.

【0034】上述の如き回転軸16の回転により、密閉
容器12の底部に貯溜されている潤滑オイルは、回転軸
16の軸中心に形成された鉛直方向のオイル穴80を上
昇し、途中に設けた横方向の前記給油孔より流出して回
転軸16の軸受け部分および上下偏心部42、44に供
給される。その結果、回転軸16および上下偏心部4
2、44は円滑な回転を行なうことができる。
With the rotation of the rotary shaft 16 as described above, the lubricating oil stored at the bottom of the sealed container 12 rises through a vertical oil hole 80 formed at the center of the rotary shaft 16 and is provided on the way. It flows out from the oil supply hole in the horizontal direction and is supplied to the bearing portion of the rotating shaft 16 and the upper and lower eccentric portions 42 and 44. As a result, the rotating shaft 16 and the vertical eccentric portion 4
2, 44 can perform smooth rotation.

【0035】このように、二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10
の密閉容器12内は中間圧とされるものの、この圧力は
通常のフロン冷媒などの場合よりも極めて高い値とな
る。そこで、ターミナル20の構造が問題となる。次
に、図3〜図6を用いて本発明のターミナル20の構造
について説明する。図3はターミナル20部分の二段圧
縮式コンプレッサ10の拡大断面図、図4はターミナル
20の断面図、図5はターミナル20の上面図、図6は
ターミナル20の下面図である。
As described above, the two-stage compression type compressor 10
Although the inside of the closed container 12 is set to an intermediate pressure, this pressure is extremely higher than that of a normal Freon refrigerant or the like. Therefore, the structure of the terminal 20 becomes a problem. Next, the structure of the terminal 20 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the two-stage compression type compressor 10 at the terminal 20, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the terminal 20, FIG. 5 is a top view of the terminal 20, and FIG.

【0036】ターミナル20は鋼板から構成され、円形
のベース部3と、このベース部3の周囲から斜め外側下
方(密閉容器12の内側方向)に拡開しながら延在する
取付部4とからなる。ベース部3は厚さ6mm程とされ
て少なくともエンドキャップ12Bよりも強度が増大さ
れており、このベース部3を貫通して前記電気的端子2
・・は設けられ、ガラスシール7にてベース部3に固定
されている。
The terminal 20 is made of a steel plate and includes a circular base portion 3 and a mounting portion 4 extending from the periphery of the base portion 3 while expanding diagonally outward and downward (inward of the sealed container 12). . The base portion 3 has a thickness of about 6 mm and is at least stronger than the end cap 12B.
Are provided, and are fixed to the base portion 3 by the glass seal 7.

【0037】一方、ターミナル20の取付部4の厚さは
1.75mm程とされており、この取付部4の基部とベ
ース部3の間には、下面側(密閉容器12の内側方向)
から切り込まれたスリット6が全周に渡って形成されて
いる。このスリット6とベース部3上面との間の間隔、
即ち、取付部4の付け根となる部分の厚さも取付部4と
同等とされており、係る構成により、取付部4はベース
部3に対して図3の黒矢印で示す如き外側若しくは外側
斜め上方に変形可能とされている。
On the other hand, the thickness of the mounting portion 4 of the terminal 20 is about 1.75 mm, and the lower surface side (inward of the sealed container 12) is provided between the base of the mounting portion 4 and the base portion 3.
A slit 6 cut from the entire circumference is formed. The distance between the slit 6 and the upper surface of the base 3,
That is, the thickness of the base portion of the mounting portion 4 is also equal to the thickness of the mounting portion 4, and with such a configuration, the mounting portion 4 is positioned outside or obliquely above the base portion 3 as indicated by black arrows in FIG. It can be transformed into

【0038】他方、密閉容器12のエンドキャップ12
Bの上面には平坦部12Dが構成されており(図2)、
この平坦部12Dに円形の取付孔12Cが形成されてい
る。この取付孔12Cの内径はターミナル20のベース
部3が挿入可能となるように、ベース部3の外寸よりも
所定のクリアランス分大きくされている。
On the other hand, the end cap 12 of the closed container 12
A flat portion 12D is formed on the upper surface of B (FIG. 2).
A circular mounting hole 12C is formed in the flat portion 12D. The inner diameter of the mounting hole 12C is larger than the outer dimension of the base 3 by a predetermined clearance so that the base 3 of the terminal 20 can be inserted.

【0039】そして、係るターミナル20を密閉容器1
2に取り付ける際には、先ず、ターミナル20のベース
3をエンドキャップ12Bの密閉容器12内側から取付
孔12C内に挿入し、取付部4を取付孔12Cの周縁に
当接させる。この状態で、プロジェクション溶接によ
り、取付部4を取付孔12C周縁のエンドキャップ12
Bに固定する(図3)。
Then, the terminal 20 is connected to the closed vessel 1
When attaching to terminal 2, first, base 3 of terminal 20 is inserted into attachment hole 12C from inside closed container 12 of end cap 12B, and attachment portion 4 is brought into contact with the periphery of attachment hole 12C. In this state, the mounting portion 4 is connected to the end cap 12 around the mounting hole 12C by projection welding.
B (FIG. 3).

【0040】前述の如く密閉容器12内は極めて高圧状
態となるため、密閉容器12のエンドキャップ12Bは
外側に膨らむ方向に変形する。これにより、取付孔12
Cの周囲も外側に膨らんで図3に白抜き矢印で示す如く
取付孔12Cを拡開する方向に変形するため、ターミナ
ル20とエンドキャップ12Bとの溶接箇所(図3にP
で示す)には引き剥がす方向に応力が加わる。
As described above, since the inside of the closed container 12 is in an extremely high pressure state, the end cap 12B of the closed container 12 is deformed in a direction expanding outward. Thereby, the mounting hole 12
C also bulges outward and deforms in a direction to expand the mounting hole 12C as shown by a white arrow in FIG. 3, so that a welded portion between the terminal 20 and the end cap 12B (P in FIG. 3)
Is applied in the peeling direction.

【0041】ここで、ターミナル20のベース部3は前
述の如く肉厚に構成されているため、密閉容器12内の
高圧を受けても変形することはない。従って、電気的端
子2・・が吹き飛ぶなどの不都合は生じない。他方、取
付部4には溶接箇所Pを引き剥がす方向の応力が全周に
渡って加わるが、前述の如く取付部4はスリット6によ
りベース部3に対して外側に広がる方向に変形可能とさ
れているので、取付部4は当該エンドキャップ12Bの
取付孔12C周囲における変形に追従して変形できる。
Here, since the base portion 3 of the terminal 20 is formed thick as described above, it does not deform even if it receives a high pressure in the sealed container 12. Therefore, no inconvenience such as the electrical terminals 2. On the other hand, although a stress in the direction of peeling off the welded portion P is applied to the mounting portion 4 over the entire circumference, the mounting portion 4 can be deformed by the slit 6 in a direction spreading outward with respect to the base portion 3 as described above. Therefore, the mounting portion 4 can be deformed following deformation around the mounting hole 12C of the end cap 12B.

【0042】従って、ターミナル20の取付部4が変形
して密閉容器12のエンドキャップ12Bの変形を全周
に渡って吸収できるようになるので、ベース部3を肉厚
としてターミナル20の強度を向上させながら、ターミ
ナル20の全周に渡り、ターミナル20と密閉容器12
のエンドキャップ12Bの取付孔12C間で密閉が破壊
される不都合を防止し、そこから冷媒ガスのリーク(漏
洩)が発生することを未然に解消することができるよう
になる。
Accordingly, since the mounting portion 4 of the terminal 20 is deformed and the deformation of the end cap 12B of the closed container 12 can be absorbed over the entire circumference, the thickness of the base portion 3 is increased to improve the strength of the terminal 20. The terminal 20 and the sealed container 12
This prevents inconvenience in which the seal is broken between the mounting holes 12C of the end cap 12B, thereby preventing the occurrence of leakage (leakage) of the refrigerant gas therefrom.

【0043】特に、スリット6により取付部4をターミ
ナル20の全周に渡ってベース部3から外側に拡開する
方向に変形可能としているので、簡単な構成で密閉容器
12のエンドキャップ12Bの変形を取付部4により吸
収することができるようになり、コストの高騰も低く抑
えられるようになる。また、スリット6の存在により、
取付部4を密閉容器12のエンドキャップ12Bに固定
する際のプロジェクション溶接の熱が電気的端子2・・
の方向に伝わり難くなり、電気的端子2・・を取り付け
るためのガラスシール7にクラックが生じる不良が発生
する不都合も防止できる。
In particular, since the attachment portion 4 can be deformed in the direction of expanding outward from the base portion 3 over the entire circumference of the terminal 20 by the slit 6, the end cap 12B of the sealed container 12 can be deformed with a simple structure. Can be absorbed by the mounting portion 4, so that the cost can be kept low. Also, due to the presence of the slit 6,
When fixing the mounting portion 4 to the end cap 12B of the sealed container 12, the heat of the projection welding is applied to the electric terminals 2.
And the glass seal 7 for attaching the electrical terminals 2... Can be prevented from being disadvantageously cracked.

【0044】尚、実施例は回転軸16を縦置型とした二
シリンダ型二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10を用いて説明し
たが、この発明は回転軸を横置型としたコンプレッサに
も適用できることは言うまでもない。また、実施例では
第1及び第2の圧縮要素を備えた二段圧縮式コンプレッ
サで説明したが、これに限らず圧縮要素を三段、四段或
いはそれ以上の圧縮要素を備えた多段圧縮式コンプレッ
サに適用しても差し支えなく、逆に、単一の圧縮要素を
備えたコンプレッサでも本発明は有効である。
Although the embodiment has been described using the two-cylinder two-stage compression type compressor 10 in which the rotary shaft 16 is installed vertically, it goes without saying that the present invention can be applied to a compressor in which the rotary shaft is installed horizontally. . In the embodiment, the two-stage compression type compressor having the first and second compression elements has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the multi-stage compression type having three, four, or more compression elements may be used. The present invention may be applied to a compressor having a single compression element.

【0045】また、二段圧縮式コンプレッサ10を給湯
装置に実施例では適用したが、これに限らず、室内の暖
房用などに用いても本発明は有効である。更に、実施例
では二酸化炭素を冷媒としても用いたが、請求項1乃至
請求項3の発明ではこれに限定されるものではない。
Although the two-stage compression type compressor 10 is applied to the hot water supply device in the embodiment, the invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is also effective when used for heating a room. Further, in the embodiments, carbon dioxide is also used as the refrigerant, but the invention of claims 1 to 3 is not limited to this.

【0046】[0046]

【発明の効果】以上詳述した如く本発明によれば、密閉
容器内に電動要素と、該電動要素にて駆動される圧縮要
素とを備えてなる密閉式電動圧縮機において、前記密閉
容器に取り付けられたターミナルを備え、該ターミナル
は、電気的端子が貫通して取り付けられる円形のベース
部と、該ベース部の周囲に形成され、前記密閉容器の取
付孔周縁部に溶接固定される取付部とを有し、該取付部
を前記ベース部に対し、全周に渡って変形可能としたの
で、請求項4の如く冷媒ガスとしてCO2冷媒を用い、
密閉容器内が高圧となって取付孔周囲の密閉容器が変形
しようとする場合にも、取付部は当該密閉容器の取付孔
周囲における変形に追従して変形する。
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, in a hermetic electric compressor having an electric element in a closed container and a compression element driven by the electric element, the closed container has A terminal is provided, the terminal comprising: a circular base portion through which the electric terminal is mounted; and a mounting portion formed around the base portion and fixed by welding to a peripheral portion of a mounting hole of the closed container. Since the mounting portion is deformable over the entire circumference with respect to the base portion, a CO 2 refrigerant is used as a refrigerant gas as in claim 4,
Even when the pressure inside the closed container becomes high and the closed container around the mounting hole attempts to deform, the mounting portion deforms following the deformation around the mounting hole of the closed container.

【0047】従って、請求項3の如くターミナルのベー
ス部を取付部よりも厚くしてベース部の強度を増大さ
せ、その変形を防止した場合にも、取付部が変形して密
閉容器の変形を全周に渡って吸収できるようになる。こ
れにより、ターミナルの強度を向上させながら、ターミ
ナルの全周に渡り、ターミナルと密閉容器の取付孔間で
ガスリークが発生する不都合を解消することが可能とな
るものである。
Therefore, even when the base portion of the terminal is made thicker than the mounting portion to increase the strength of the base portion and prevent the deformation of the base portion, the mounting portion is deformed to prevent deformation of the sealed container. It becomes possible to absorb over the entire circumference. This makes it possible to eliminate the disadvantage of gas leakage occurring between the terminal and the mounting hole of the sealed container over the entire periphery of the terminal while improving the strength of the terminal.

【0048】また、請求項2の発明によれば上記に加え
て、前記ターミナルの取付部は、前記ベースの周囲から
前記密閉容器の内側となる方向に延在すると共に、該取
付部とベース間には、前記密閉容器の内側となる面から
切り込まれたスリットを全周に渡って形成したので、こ
のスリットにより取付部はターミナルの全周に渡ってベ
ース部から外側に拡開する方向に変形可能となる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above, the mounting portion of the terminal extends in a direction from the periphery of the base to the inside of the closed container, and is provided between the mounting portion and the base. Since a slit cut from the inner surface of the closed container is formed over the entire periphery, the slit allows the mounting portion to expand outward from the base portion over the entire periphery of the terminal. Deformable.

【0049】これにより、簡単な構成で密閉容器の変形
を取付部により吸収することができるようになり、コス
トの高騰も低く抑えられるようになる。また、スリット
の存在により、取付部を密閉容器に固定する際の溶接熱
が電気的端子方向に伝わり難くなり、電気的端子を取り
付けるために通常用いられるガラスシールなどにクラッ
クが生じる不良が発生する不都合も防止することが可能
となるものである。
Thus, the deformation of the closed container can be absorbed by the mounting portion with a simple configuration, and the cost increase can be kept low. In addition, the presence of the slit makes it difficult for the welding heat when the mounting portion is fixed to the closed container to be transmitted in the direction of the electric terminals, and causes a defect that a crack occurs in a glass seal or the like generally used for mounting the electric terminals. Inconvenience can be prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の密閉式電動圧縮機の実施例として第1
及び第2の圧縮要素を備えた二段圧縮式コンプレッサの
縦断側面図である。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a hermetic electric compressor according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional side view of a two-stage compression type compressor including a second compression element.

【図2】図1の二段圧縮式コンプレッサの上面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a top view of the two-stage compression type compressor of FIG.

【図3】本発明におけるターミナル部分の二段圧縮式コ
ンプレッサの拡大縦断側面図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged vertical sectional side view of a two-stage compression compressor of a terminal portion according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明におけるターミナルの縦断側面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional side view of a terminal according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明におけるターミナルの上面図である。FIG. 5 is a top view of a terminal according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明におけるターミナルの下面図である。FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the terminal according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 電気的端子 3 ベース部 4 取付部 6 スリット 7 ガラスシール 10 二段圧縮式コンプレッサ 12 密閉容器 12B エンドキャップ 12C 取付孔 14 電動要素 16 回転軸 18 回転圧縮機構部 20 ターミナル 32 第1の回転圧縮要素 34 第2の回転圧縮要素 36 中間仕切板 38 シリンダ 40 シリンダ Reference Signs List 2 electric terminal 3 base part 4 mounting part 6 slit 7 glass seal 10 two-stage compression type compressor 12 hermetic container 12B end cap 12C mounting hole 14 electric element 16 rotary shaft 18 rotary compression mechanism part 20 terminal 32 first rotary compression element 34 second rotary compression element 36 intermediate partition plate 38 cylinder 40 cylinder

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小田 淳志 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目5番5号 三 洋電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 里 和哉 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目5番5号 三 洋電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 松浦 大 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目5番5号 三 洋電機株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3H003 AA01 AB03 AC03 CD01 CF02 3H029 AA04 AA09 AA13 AB03 BB16 BB44 CC09 CC27  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Atsushi Oda 2-5-5 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Kazuya Sato 2-5-2 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka No. 5 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Dai Matsuura 2-5-5 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka F-term (reference) in Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. 3H003 AA01 AB03 AC03 CD01 CF02 3H029 AA04 AA09 AA13 AB03 BB16 BB44 CC09 CC27

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 密閉容器内に電動要素と、該電動要素に
て駆動される圧縮要素とを備えてなる密閉式電動圧縮機
において、 前記密閉容器に取り付けられたターミナルを備え、 該ターミナルは、電気的端子が貫通して取り付けられる
円形のベース部と、該ベース部の周囲に形成され、前記
密閉容器の取付孔周縁部に溶接固定される取付部とを有
し、該取付部を前記ベース部に対し、全周に渡って変形
可能としたことを特徴とする密閉式電動圧縮機。
1. A hermetic electric compressor comprising an electric element in a closed container and a compression element driven by the electric element, comprising: a terminal attached to the closed container; A circular base portion through which the electric terminal is mounted, and a mounting portion formed around the base portion and fixed by welding to a peripheral edge of a mounting hole of the closed container; A hermetic electric compressor characterized in that it can be deformed over its entire circumference.
【請求項2】 前記ターミナルの取付部は、前記ベース
部の周囲から前記密閉容器の内側となる方向に延在する
と共に、該取付部とベース部間には、前記密閉容器の内
側となる面から切り込まれたスリットが全周に渡って形
成されていることを特徴とする請求項1の密閉式電動圧
縮機。
2. The mounting portion of the terminal extends in a direction from the periphery of the base portion to the inside of the closed container, and a surface between the mounting portion and the base portion on the inside of the closed container. 2. The hermetic electric compressor according to claim 1, wherein a slit cut from the hole is formed over the entire circumference.
【請求項3】 前記ターミナルのベース部は、前記取付
部よりも厚く形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1
又は請求項2の密閉式電動圧縮機。
3. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein a base portion of the terminal is formed thicker than the mounting portion.
Or the hermetic electric compressor according to claim 2.
【請求項4】 前記圧縮要素は、CO2冷媒ガスを圧縮
して前記密閉容器内に吐出することを特徴とする請求項
1、請求項2又は請求項3の密閉式電動圧縮機。
Wherein said compression element is claimed in claim 1, by compressing the CO 2 refrigerant gas, characterized in that discharging into the sealed vessel, the sealed type electric compressor according to claim 2 or claim 3.
JP2001067116A 2001-03-09 2001-03-09 Hermetic electric compressor Pending JP2002266760A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001067116A JP2002266760A (en) 2001-03-09 2001-03-09 Hermetic electric compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001067116A JP2002266760A (en) 2001-03-09 2001-03-09 Hermetic electric compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002266760A true JP2002266760A (en) 2002-09-18

Family

ID=18925513

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001067116A Pending JP2002266760A (en) 2001-03-09 2001-03-09 Hermetic electric compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002266760A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008525720A (en) * 2004-12-29 2008-07-17 アスペン コンプレッサー、エルエルシー. Small rotary compressor and method related to the compressor
JP2010085001A (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Daikin Ind Ltd Refrigerating device
JP2010151022A (en) * 2008-12-25 2010-07-08 Yukinobu Ikemoto Hermetic electric compressor and its component
JP2010223140A (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-10-07 Fujitsu General Ltd Two-stage compression rotary compressor
KR20110072312A (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-29 엘지전자 주식회사 Twin type rotary compressor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008525720A (en) * 2004-12-29 2008-07-17 アスペン コンプレッサー、エルエルシー. Small rotary compressor and method related to the compressor
JP2010085001A (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Daikin Ind Ltd Refrigerating device
JP2010151022A (en) * 2008-12-25 2010-07-08 Yukinobu Ikemoto Hermetic electric compressor and its component
JP2010223140A (en) * 2009-03-24 2010-10-07 Fujitsu General Ltd Two-stage compression rotary compressor
KR20110072312A (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-29 엘지전자 주식회사 Twin type rotary compressor
KR101681585B1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2016-12-01 엘지전자 주식회사 Twin type rotary compressor

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