JP2002250464A - Alternating current electromagnetic type water supply valve - Google Patents

Alternating current electromagnetic type water supply valve

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Publication number
JP2002250464A
JP2002250464A JP2001049998A JP2001049998A JP2002250464A JP 2002250464 A JP2002250464 A JP 2002250464A JP 2001049998 A JP2001049998 A JP 2001049998A JP 2001049998 A JP2001049998 A JP 2001049998A JP 2002250464 A JP2002250464 A JP 2002250464A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
valve
diaphragm
water supply
water
plunger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001049998A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3669278B2 (en
Inventor
Susumu Shirai
進 白猪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Techno Excel KK
Original Assignee
Techno Excel KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Techno Excel KK filed Critical Techno Excel KK
Priority to JP2001049998A priority Critical patent/JP3669278B2/en
Publication of JP2002250464A publication Critical patent/JP2002250464A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3669278B2 publication Critical patent/JP3669278B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of which the direct acting valve method of direct current electromagnetic type feed water valve is costwise disadvantageous compared to an alternating current electromagnetic type feed water valve, because supplementary parts such as stationary iron core, diode and the like are required and also because the conventional pilot valve method of the alternating current electromagnetic type feed water valve is not suitable for closing or opening a small amount of water flow of less than 1 liter per a minute even though there is increased requirement which desires to add spray function of a minute flow amount of the water in dry process and the like, without incurring cost to a household electrical appliance, which is low-cost band, such as fully automatic washing machines, dishwashers, showers and toilets and so on, and which install pilot valve method of the alternating-current electromagnetic type feed water valve driven by AC 100 V, in order to discriminate a commodity in recent days. SOLUTION: The valve is configured as a quasi-pilot valve method of an alternating-current electromagnetic type feed water valve by altering the diaphragm valve, comprising a soft diaphragm and hard disk and by employing a valve body of the conventional pilot valve method of the alternating-current electromagnetic type feed water valve, a guide case, the pilot valve, a plunger, a solenoid and the like intact therein.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、水道水等の給水配
管ライン等(以下、ラインという。)に設置して、プラ
ンジャに連結されたパイロット弁(弁体)でダイヤフラ
ム弁のパイロット・オリフィスを開閉することにより、
ダイヤフラム弁を連動させて主弁座の開閉を行うパイロ
ット弁方式の交流電磁式給水弁を基に、直動弁方式の交
流電磁式給水弁に改変された疑似パイロット弁方式の交
流電磁式直動給水弁に係るものであり、詳しくは通電通
水時のパイロット弁の開閉による微少流量の給水の信頼
性向上、流量調節部品の機能維持の改善に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pilot orifice of a diaphragm valve which is installed in a water supply piping line for tap water or the like (hereinafter referred to as a line) and is connected to a plunger by a pilot valve (valve element). By opening and closing,
Based on a pilot valve type AC electromagnetic water supply valve that opens and closes the main valve seat by interlocking a diaphragm valve, it is modified to a direct acting valve type AC electromagnetic water supply valve. The present invention relates to a water supply valve, and more particularly, to improvement of reliability of water supply of a small flow rate by opening and closing a pilot valve at the time of energized water flow, and improvement of function maintenance of a flow rate adjustment component.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、例えば、家庭用電気機器(例え
ば、洗濯機、乾燥洗濯機、食器洗い乾燥機、給湯器、局
部洗浄装置等)に搭載され商用電源の交流100V(5
0Hz及び60Hz共用)で駆動する常閉型パイロット
弁方式の交流電磁式給水弁(以下、従来弁という。又、
単体式、2連式、3連式、4連式等が有る。)は、流入
口、流入管路、流入室、主弁座、流出管路、流出口を合
成樹脂成形部材(例えば、ポリプロピレン樹脂)で一体
成形した弁本体に、主弁座を閉鎖するように軟質ダイヤ
フラム弁(弁体)を設置し、該弁本体に該ダイヤフラム
弁の液密パッキン部を押圧するように合成樹脂成形部材
(例えば、ナイロン樹脂)のガイドケース(内部を背圧
室という。)を押止め、該ガイドケースの内周部には該
ダイヤフラム弁のパイロット・オリフィスが閉鎖される
ように、弾性部材(例えば、シリコンゴム)の軟質パイ
ロット弁(弁体)が固定された硬質磁性部材(例えば、
ステンレス鋼棒)のプランジャと、該プランジャを常時
弾発付勢しているコイルスプリング(例えば、ステンレ
ス鋼線)を収納し、該ガイドケースの外周部にはマグネ
ット・ワイヤと呼ばれる銅線(例えば、エナメル線)を
円筒状のボビン(例えば、ナイロン樹脂)に巻いて端子
片(例えば、ファストン端子#250)やリード線(電
線)に接続(例えば、半田付け、ヒュージング、スポッ
ト溶接、レーザ溶接)し、電気絶縁材(例えば、ポリエ
ステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、ウレタン
樹脂等の接着シール材等で、他の材質の防水対策材、防
湿対策材、結露対策材用等のものも含む。)で封止し、
ヨークで囲繞したソレノイド(コイル)を設置して構成
されたものが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, a 100 V AC (5 V) commercial power source mounted on household electric equipment (for example, a washing machine, a drying washing machine, a dishwasher / dryer, a water heater, a local washing device, etc.) has been used.
A normally closed pilot valve type AC electromagnetic water supply valve (hereinafter referred to as a conventional valve) driven at 0 Hz and 60 Hz.
There are simplex, double, triple and quadruple systems. ) Is such that the main valve seat is closed to a valve body in which the inflow port, the inflow pipe, the inflow chamber, the main valve seat, the outflow pipe, and the outflow port are integrally formed with a synthetic resin molded member (for example, polypropylene resin). A soft diaphragm valve (valve element) is installed, and a guide case (inside is called a back pressure chamber) of a synthetic resin molded member (for example, nylon resin) so as to press a liquid-tight packing portion of the diaphragm valve against the valve body. And a hard magnetic member to which a soft pilot valve (valve element) of an elastic member (for example, silicone rubber) is fixed so that a pilot orifice of the diaphragm valve is closed on an inner peripheral portion of the guide case. (For example,
A plunger of a stainless steel rod) and a coil spring (for example, a stainless steel wire) that constantly urges the plunger are housed. A copper wire called a magnet wire (for example, Enamel wire) is wound around a cylindrical bobbin (eg, nylon resin) and connected to a terminal strip (eg, Faston terminal # 250) or a lead wire (electric wire) (eg, soldering, fusing, spot welding, laser welding). And an electrical insulating material (for example, an adhesive sealing material such as a polyester resin, an epoxy resin, a silicone resin, a urethane resin, and the like, including those for other materials such as a waterproofing material, a moistureproofing material, and a dew condensation preventing material). Sealed with
2. Description of the Related Art There is known a configuration in which a solenoid (coil) surrounded by a yoke is installed.

【0003】流入口の外周部には、例えば、ねじ継手の
呼びPT3/4、口径の呼び20というように、業界で
は給水ホース等のねじ接続や口径等を規格化していて、
業界規定の螺刻(例えば、10山)がある。該流入口の
内周部(ラインから流入する水の圧力を一次圧又は高圧
側という。)には、異物(例えば、虫、砂、鉄屑等)混
入防止用に60メッシュ程度の湾曲形金属フィルタ等を
配設する場合が多いが、これに限定されるものではな
く、例えば、実開昭57−144678号公報等で開示
されているように、樹脂フィルタを配設しても良く、
又、例えば、特開平2−266179号公報等で開示さ
れているように、二重の湾曲形金属フィルタ等を配設し
ても良い。逆流等がある場合は、必要により、例えば、
実開平5−22957号公報、特開平7−151252
号公報等で開示されているように、流出口の内周部に湾
曲形金属フィルタを配設する場合もある。
[0003] In the outer peripheral portion of the inflow port, for example, the thread connection and the diameter of a water supply hose and the like are standardized in the industry, such as a nominal diameter of a threaded joint PT3 / 4 and a nominal diameter of 20, for example.
There are industry-defined threads (eg, 10 peaks). The inner periphery of the inlet (the pressure of water flowing from the line is referred to as a primary pressure or a high pressure side) is provided with a curved metal of about 60 mesh to prevent foreign matter (for example, insects, sand, iron chips, etc.) from entering. In many cases, a filter or the like is provided. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a resin filter may be provided as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-open No. Sho 57-144678.
Further, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-266179, a double curved metal filter or the like may be provided. If there is backflow, etc., for example,
Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. Hei 5-22957, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 7-151252
In some cases, a curved metal filter is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the outlet as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. H10-163,036.

【0004】該流入口の内周部には、前記湾曲形金属フ
ィルタの他に、一次圧(ラインの動水圧)に係わらず略
流量が一定になるように流量調整部品等を配設する場合
が多い。例外もあるが、所定の通水量が毎分10L未満
の小流量の場合の流量調節部品においては、例えば、実
公昭59−28796号公報、実公昭62−18787
号公報等で開示されているように、上流側に合成樹脂成
形部材(例えば、ポリフェニレンオキサイド樹脂、ポリ
フェニレンエーテル樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂)の硬質
カップと、下流側に弾性部材(例えば、ニトリルゴム)
の軟質環状ディスク(以下、フロコンといい、略中央の
貫通孔に面取りを施したような円錐状傾斜凹形状が成形
されていないものをいう。)とを備えている流量調節部
品を設置するのが一般的である。
[0004] In addition to the above-mentioned curved metal filter, a flow rate adjusting part or the like is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the inlet so that the flow rate becomes substantially constant irrespective of the primary pressure (dynamic pressure of the line). There are many. Although there are exceptions, in the case of a flow regulating component in which the predetermined flow rate is a small flow rate of less than 10 L / min, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-28796 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-18787
As disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. H07-205, a hard cup of a synthetic resin molded member (eg, polyphenylene oxide resin, polyphenylene ether resin, polyacetal resin) is provided on the upstream side, and an elastic member (eg, nitrile rubber) is provided on the downstream side.
(Hereinafter referred to as flow control, which does not have a conical inclined concave shape formed by chamfering a substantially central through hole). Is common.

【0005】該流量調節部品に、一次圧が低水圧(例え
ば、0.05〜0.10MPa[メガパスカル]又はそ
れ以下)で供給される場合は、水圧により該硬質カップ
は該フロコンを少し押圧する程度なので、該硬質カップ
に設けられた流水通路(例えば、周設の場合はV溝、階
段状凹溝、その他。略中央部設の場合は貫通孔、その
他。)はそのまま確保されていて、所定の通水量以下の
水が通過する。又、一次圧が中水圧(例えば、0.10
〜0.50MPa程度)で供給される場合は、水圧によ
り該硬質カップは低水圧時よりも該フロコンを強く押圧
し、該硬質カップに設けられた該流水通路に該フロコン
が食い込んで該流水通路が狭まれて、所定の通水量又は
それ以下の水が通過することになる。さらに、一次圧が
高水圧(例えば、0.50〜0.75MPa又はそれ以
上)で供給される場合は、水圧により該硬質カップはほ
とんど該フロコンに食い込んでいて該流水通路がほとん
ど閉塞されて、所定の通水量又はそれ以下の水が通過す
ることになる。例外もあるが、所定の通水量が毎分10
Lから毎分35L程度の中流量又は大流量の場合の流量
調節部品においては、例えば、実開平2−102744
号公報の図6及び図7等で開示されているように、両側
の端面の略中央の貫通孔(オリフィスともいい、流水管
路である。)に、水圧又は流体の流量の変化により撓
み、流水管路断面積が変化しやすいように円錐状傾斜凹
形状が成形されている弾性部材(例えば、ニトリルゴ
ム)の軟質環状ディスク(以下、フローシートとい
う。)と、無くても良いが合成樹脂成形部材(例えば、
ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂)の硬質カラ
ー(逆流時の飛出防止用のフローシート支えである。)
とで構成された流量調節部品を設置するのが一般的であ
る。該流量調節部品については、水圧又は流体の流量の
変化によりフローシートが撓み変形して該略中央の貫通
孔である流水管路が狭まれて、所定の通水量又はそれ以
下の水が通過することになる。
When the primary pressure is supplied to the flow regulating component at a low water pressure (for example, 0.05 to 0.10 MPa [megapascal] or less), the hard cup slightly presses the floorcon by the water pressure. Therefore, the flowing water passages provided in the hard cup (for example, a V-shaped groove, a stepped concave groove, and the like in the case of a peripheral installation, a through-hole, and the like in the case of a substantially central portion) are secured as they are. , Water of a predetermined amount or less passes through. The primary pressure is medium water pressure (for example, 0.10
When the pressure is supplied at about 0.50 MPa), the hard cup presses the floor controller more strongly than at the time of low water pressure by water pressure, and the floor controller bites into the flow path provided in the hard cup, and the flow path is Is narrowed, and a predetermined amount of water or less passes through. Further, when the primary pressure is supplied at a high water pressure (for example, 0.50 to 0.75 MPa or more), the hard cup almost bites into the flowcon due to the water pressure, and the flowing water passage is almost blocked, A predetermined amount of water or less will pass through. There are exceptions, but the prescribed flow rate is 10
In the case of a medium flow rate or a large flow rate of about 35 L per minute from L, for example, the actual flow rate is 2-102744.
As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 of the publication, a through-hole (also referred to as an orifice, which is a flowing water pipe) substantially at the center of both end surfaces bends due to a change in water pressure or a flow rate of a fluid. A flexible annular disk (hereinafter, referred to as a flow sheet) made of an elastic member (for example, nitrile rubber) having a conical inclined concave shape formed so that the cross-sectional area of the flowing water pipe is easily changed, and a synthetic resin, although not required. Molded members (for example,
Hard collar made of polypropylene resin or polyacetal resin (supports the flow sheet to prevent fly-out during backflow.)
It is common to install a flow rate adjusting component composed of With respect to the flow rate adjusting component, the flow sheet is bent and deformed due to a change in water pressure or a flow rate of the fluid, so that the flow pipe, which is the substantially central through-hole, is narrowed, and a predetermined amount of water or less flows therethrough. Will be.

【0006】2連式の従来弁においては、例えば、実公
昭62−29073号公報等で開示されているように、
大流量用貫通孔と中流量用貫通孔とを備え、流入管路内
の管路を隔てるような流量調節部品等を配設されている
ものもある。
[0006] In a conventional double valve, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-29073,
In some cases, a large flow rate through-hole and a medium flow rate through-hole are provided, and a flow rate adjusting component or the like that separates the pipeline in the inflow pipeline is provided.

【0007】又、従来弁においては、前記のように流入
口の内周部に流量調節部品を配設する場合が一般的だ
が、例えば、実開昭56−136685号公報、登録実
用新案第3021488号公報等で開示されているよう
に、流入管路又は流出口の内周部に流量調節部品を配設
する場合もある。
Further, in the conventional valve, it is common to arrange a flow rate adjusting component on the inner peripheral portion of the inflow port as described above. For example, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 56-136686, registered utility model No. 3021488. In some cases, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. H10-205, a flow rate adjusting component is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the inflow pipe or the outflow port.

【0008】流入管路は、該流入口の水を流入室に誘導
する通路であるが、流入管路内でキャビテーションを発
生しやすくする(ダイヤフラム弁を主弁座から浮遊させ
る水撃圧を確保する)ために、管路を長くすることが多
い。又、該流量調整部品で水の流れが乱流になってしま
うので、キャビテーションをより発生しやすくするため
には一度整流させることが必要であり、流入管路内に整
流羽根(例えば、*字状)を設ける場合が多い。
The inflow conduit is a passage for guiding the water at the inflow port to the inflow chamber, and makes it easy for cavitation to occur in the inflow conduit (ensure a water hammer pressure for floating the diaphragm valve from the main valve seat). In many cases, the pipeline is lengthened. In addition, since the flow of water becomes turbulent in the flow regulating component, it is necessary to rectify the flow once to make cavitation more likely to occur. ) Is often provided.

【0009】流入室は、弁本体の内壁と流出管路の外周
部とに囲まれた室をいい、ダイヤフラム弁に水の圧力を
伝播させる機能がある。通常、該流入管路内で発生した
キャビテーションは該流入室で消失されている。
The inflow chamber is a chamber surrounded by the inner wall of the valve body and the outer periphery of the outflow pipe, and has a function of transmitting water pressure to the diaphragm valve. Usually, the cavitation generated in the inflow pipe is lost in the inflow chamber.

【0010】主弁座は、流出管路(流入室内の管路をい
う。)の端面部(入口部)である。止水性能の向上のた
めに、ダイヤフラム弁が食い込みやすくなる形状になっ
ている。
The main valve seat is an end face (inlet) of an outflow pipe (referred to as a pipe in the inflow chamber). In order to improve the water stopping performance, the diaphragm valve is shaped so that it can easily bite.

【0011】流出口は流出管路の出口部であるが、弁本
体外周部の管路をいう。該流出口の外周部には、給水ホ
ース等の抜け止め用に、環状の凸部(リブ)等がある。
The outlet is the outlet of the outlet pipe, but refers to the pipe on the outer periphery of the valve body. On the outer peripheral portion of the outlet, there is an annular convex portion (rib) or the like for preventing a water supply hose or the like from coming off.

【0012】ダイヤフラム弁は、例えば、弾性部材(例
えば、シリコンゴム)の軟質ダイヤフラムに設けられた
少なくとも一個の小穴と一個の中穴に、合成樹脂成形部
材(例えば、ポリアセタール樹脂)の硬質ディスクの片
面に設けられた少なくとも一個の小突起と一個の中突起
を嵌挿することにより結合(例えば、登録実用新案第3
010806号公報等で開示されているように、複数の
小穴と小突起を設けて嵌挿結合させても良い。)してい
て、該ダイヤフラム弁の外周部には該小突起が飛び出て
いて、該流入室と背圧室(ガイドケース内部)を貫通す
るサイド・オリフィス(小孔、ブリード孔ともいう。)
を備え、該ダイヤフラム弁の中央部には該中突起が飛び
出ていて、該背圧室と背圧室流出口を貫通するパイロッ
ト・オリフィス(中孔)を備えている。又該中突起外周
部には通水時の水の流れを整流する整流羽根が設けられ
ている。
The diaphragm valve is provided, for example, with at least one small hole and one medium hole provided in a soft diaphragm made of an elastic member (eg, silicon rubber), and one surface of a hard disk made of a synthetic resin molded member (eg, polyacetal resin). (See, for example, registered utility model No. 3)
As disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 010806 or the like, a plurality of small holes and small projections may be provided and fitted and connected. The small projection protrudes from the outer periphery of the diaphragm valve, and a side orifice (also referred to as a small hole or a bleed hole) penetrating the inflow chamber and the back pressure chamber (inside the guide case).
The central projection of the diaphragm valve has the central projection protruding therefrom, and is provided with the back pressure chamber and a pilot orifice (hole) passing through the back pressure chamber outlet. A rectifying blade for rectifying the flow of water when water flows is provided on the outer periphery of the middle projection.

【0013】さて、該ソレノイドに交流電流を流す(通
常は交流100Vの電圧を印加し励磁する。)と、該ソ
レノイドの内側に設置された該ガイドケース内の略中央
部に該プランジャが吸引されて、該パイロット・オリフ
ィスを閉鎖していた該パイロット弁が離れる。すると、
流入室の水は該サイド・オリフィスから該背圧室に流入
し、該パイロット・オリフィス、該背圧室流出口を通
り、該流出管路、該流出口に流出する。この通路が開通
されると、該背圧室の水の圧力の下降と流入室の水の圧
力とで該ダイヤフラム弁が該主弁座から若干浮遊する。
該サイド・オリフィスから該背圧室に流入する水は、該
サイド・オリフィスで一端収縮することから圧力が低下
しキャビテーションが起こしている。該背圧室の水は、
キャビテーションの消失により急激な圧力上昇(水撃
圧)が起こっていて、該主弁座から浮遊される該ダイヤ
フラム弁を常に押圧しながら、該流出管路、該流出口に
流出しているものと推定される。そして、流入室の大部
分の水は該主弁座、該流出管路、該流出口に流出してい
るので、ラインの静水圧の水は、動水圧まで下がり流水
状態となる。該流入口の内周部に配設された流量制御用
の流量調整部品により、水は一端収縮することから圧力
が低下し該流入管路内でキャビテーションが起こり、該
流入室で消失し、急激な圧力上昇(水撃圧)を起こし、
該ダイヤフラム弁を該主弁座から浮遊させているものと
推定される。又、急激な圧力上昇に伴い発生する圧力波
等は、水の流れが、該流入口から該流出口の流路を通り
流出されているので、ライン側には伝搬されない(又は
伝搬量が少ない)ものと推定される。よって、従来弁の
開弁動作中は、ラインの動水圧(流量が多いと下がる)
は安定している。参考ではあるが、該流量調整部品が設
置されていない場合、ラインの動水圧での従来弁の圧力
損失(=一次圧−二次圧)は0.01MPa〜0.02
MPaであるので、キャビテーション消失後は、殆ど一
次圧まで回復することが判る。
When an alternating current is applied to the solenoid (normally, a voltage of 100 V is applied to excite the solenoid), the plunger is attracted to a substantially central portion in the guide case installed inside the solenoid. Thus, the pilot valve closing the pilot orifice is released. Then
Water from the inflow chamber flows into the back pressure chamber from the side orifice, passes through the pilot orifice, the back pressure chamber outlet, and out to the outlet line and the outlet. When this passage is opened, the diaphragm valve slightly floats from the main valve seat due to the decrease in the pressure of the water in the back pressure chamber and the pressure of the water in the inflow chamber.
The water flowing into the back pressure chamber from the side orifice contracts once at the side orifice, so that the pressure is reduced and cavitation occurs. The water in the back pressure chamber is
Sudden pressure rise (water hammer pressure) occurs due to the disappearance of cavitation, and the diaphragm valve floating from the main valve seat is constantly depressed while flowing out to the outflow pipe and the outflow port. Presumed. And, since most of the water in the inflow chamber flows out to the main valve seat, the outflow pipe, and the outflow port, the hydrostatic water in the line falls to the dynamic water pressure and becomes a flowing state. Due to the flow control components for flow control arranged on the inner periphery of the inflow port, the water is once contracted, the pressure is reduced, and cavitation occurs in the inflow pipe, which disappears in the inflow chamber, and suddenly disappears. Pressure rise (water hammer pressure)
It is estimated that the diaphragm valve is floating from the main valve seat. Further, a pressure wave or the like generated due to a rapid pressure rise is not propagated to the line side (or the propagation amount is small) since the flow of water flows out from the inlet through the flow path of the outlet. ) Is assumed. Therefore, during the valve opening operation of the conventional valve, the hydraulic pressure of the line (decreases when the flow rate is large)
Is stable. As a reference, when the flow rate adjusting component is not installed, the pressure loss (= primary pressure−secondary pressure) of the conventional valve at the line hydraulic pressure is 0.01 MPa to 0.02 MPa.
Since the pressure is MPa, it can be seen that the pressure almost recovers to the primary pressure after the cavitation disappears.

【0014】次に、該ソレノイドに交流電流を流すのを
止める(通常は交流100Vの電圧を停電し消磁す
る。)と、該コイルスプリングにより該プランジャが定
位に復帰し、該パイロット弁が該パイロット・オリフィ
スを閉鎖する。すると、該サイド・オリフィスから該背
圧室に流入している水は行き場を無くすが、前記のよう
に該背圧室では、キャビテーションの消失により急激な
圧力上昇(水撃圧)が起こっているので、該主弁座から
浮遊していた該ダイヤフラム弁を該主弁座に押圧するよ
うになる。そして、該主弁座が該ダイヤフラム弁で急閉
鎖されて止水され、流入室の水は該サイド・オリフィス
から該背圧室に流入することができなくなって、従来弁
の閉弁動作が完了する。
Next, when the flow of the alternating current to the solenoid is stopped (normally, the voltage of 100 V AC is cut off and demagnetized), the plunger is returned to the normal position by the coil spring, and the pilot valve is moved to the pilot valve.・ Close the orifice. Then, the water flowing into the back pressure chamber from the side orifice loses its destination, but as described above, a sharp pressure rise (water hammer pressure) occurs in the back pressure chamber due to disappearance of cavitation. Therefore, the diaphragm valve floating from the main valve seat is pressed against the main valve seat. Then, the main valve seat is suddenly closed by the diaphragm valve to stop water, and the water in the inflow chamber cannot flow into the back pressure chamber from the side orifice, and the valve closing operation of the conventional valve is completed. I do.

【0015】さて、最近の全自動乾燥洗濯機等には、例
えば、洗濯(脱水)槽に大流量の水を給水させる電磁給
水弁ユニットと、濯ぎ洗いの為に中流量程度の水を給水
させる電磁給水弁ユニットと、洗剤やリンス剤等の溶解
の為に小流量程度の水を給水させる電磁給水弁ユニット
と、乾燥工程時に温風送風と同時に噴霧させる微少流量
程度の水を給水させる電磁給水弁ユニットと、を一体化
させた多連(2連、3連、4連等の複合)式のパイロッ
ト弁方式の電磁式給水弁の開発要望が多くなっている。
For example, a recent fully automatic washing machine or the like is supplied with, for example, an electromagnetic water supply valve unit for supplying a large flow of water to a washing (dewatering) tub and a medium flow of water for rinsing. An electromagnetic water supply valve unit, an electromagnetic water supply valve unit that supplies a small amount of water for dissolving detergents and rinsing agents, and an electromagnetic water supply that supplies a small amount of water that is sprayed simultaneously with hot air blowing during the drying process There has been an increasing demand for the development of a multi-unit (combination of two, three, four, etc.) pilot valve type electromagnetic water supply valves in which a valve unit is integrated.

【0016】[0016]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記の
ように、小流量から大流量のラインの静水圧の水を開閉
するにはパイロット弁方式の交流電磁式給水弁が適して
いるが、噴霧用の微少流量程度の水を開閉するのには適
さないので、例えば、特開2000−220764号公
報等で開示されているように、パイロット弁方式の交流
電磁式給水弁と、弁体付プランジャで流出口に通ずる弁
座の開閉を直接行う直動弁方式の直流電磁式給水弁と、
を組み合わせた多連式の交流/直流電磁式給水弁となる
が、弁本体の改変、固定鉄心等の追加部品が必要とさ
れ、コスト高になるという問題点がある。又、ソレノイ
ドの励磁電流に交流と直流の両方の電源等が必要とされ
るという問題点がある。交流をダイオード等で全波整流
とした直流を用いたとしても、ダイオード等の追加部品
が必要とされ、コスト高になるという問題点がある。
However, as described above, a pilot valve type AC electromagnetic type water supply valve is suitable for opening and closing hydrostatic pressure water in a line from a small flow rate to a large flow rate. Since it is not suitable for opening and closing water having a very small flow rate, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-220768, an AC electromagnetic water supply valve of a pilot valve type and a plunger with a valve element are used. A direct-acting valve-type DC electromagnetic water valve that directly opens and closes the valve seat that communicates with the outlet,
Are combined to form a multiple AC / DC electromagnetic water supply valve, but there is a problem in that modification of the valve body and additional parts such as a fixed iron core are required, resulting in an increase in cost. Also, there is a problem that both AC and DC power supplies are required for the exciting current of the solenoid. Even if a direct current in which alternating current is full-wave rectified by a diode or the like is used, there is a problem that additional components such as a diode are required and the cost is increased.

【0017】例外もあるが、多連式の電磁式給水弁にお
いて、直動弁方式の電磁式給水弁用に、所定の通水量が
毎分1L未満の微少流量の場合の流量調節部品が別途設
置できないという問題点がある。
Although there are exceptions, in a multiple solenoid type water supply valve, a flow rate adjusting part for a minute flow rate of less than 1 L / min is separately provided for a direct-acting valve type electromagnetic water supply valve. There is a problem that it cannot be installed.

【0018】又、全自動乾燥洗濯機等の乾燥機構部等に
設けられる噴霧口を閉塞しないように、小流量から大流
量用の水とは別に、例えば、実公平5−12544号公
報等で開示されているように、微細異物混入防止用に1
00メッシュ程度の環状フィルタ等の部品を流入室等に
配設すると、コスト高になるという問題点がある。
In order to prevent a spray port provided in a drying mechanism or the like of a fully automatic drying washing machine or the like from being separated from water for a small flow rate to a large flow rate, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-12544 and the like. As disclosed, 1
If parts such as an annular filter having a size of about 00 mesh are arranged in the inflow chamber or the like, there is a problem that the cost is increased.

【0019】本発明は、従来の技術の有するこのような
問題点を鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とすると
ころは、パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式給水弁の弁本体
をそのまま流用し、容易に直動弁方式の交流電磁式給水
弁に改変でき、微少流量の給水信頼性、流量調節部品や
噴霧口の機能維持が期待できる交流電磁式給水弁を提供
しようとするものである。
The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and has as its object to divert the valve body of a pilot valve type AC electromagnetic water supply valve as it is, It is an object of the present invention to provide an AC electromagnetic water supply valve which can be easily changed to a direct-acting valve type AC electromagnetic water supply valve, and can be expected to maintain the water supply reliability of a small flow rate, and to maintain the functions of a flow control part and a spray port.

【0020】[0020]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の交流電磁式給水弁は、水が流入する流入
口、流入管路、ダイヤフラム弁に水の圧力を伝播させる
流入室、主弁座、流出管路、水が流出する流出口を一体
成形した弁本体に、該主弁座を閉鎖するように軟質ダイ
ヤフラムと硬質ディスクとからなるダイヤフラム弁を設
置し、該弁本体に該ダイヤフラム弁の液密パッキン部を
押圧するようにガイドケースを押止め、該ガイドケース
の内周部には該ダイヤフラム弁の微少流量用オリフィス
が閉鎖されるように、パイロット弁が固定されたプラン
ジャと、該プランジャを常時弾発付勢しているコイルス
プリングを収納し、該ガイドケースの外周部にはソレノ
イドを設置して構成された疑似パイロット弁方式の交流
電磁式直動給水弁としたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, an AC electromagnetic water supply valve according to the present invention comprises an inflow chamber through which water flows, an inflow pipe, an inflow chamber for transmitting water pressure to a diaphragm valve, A diaphragm valve composed of a soft diaphragm and a hard disk is installed on a valve body integrally formed with a main valve seat, an outflow pipe, and an outflow port through which water flows out, so as to close the main valve seat. A plunger to which a pilot valve is fixed is pressed so as to press the guide case so as to press the liquid-tight packing portion of the diaphragm valve, and to close the orifice for minute flow rate of the diaphragm valve on the inner peripheral portion of the guide case. A pseudo-pilot valve type AC electromagnetic direct-acting water supply valve, which is configured by housing a coil spring that constantly urges the plunger and a solenoid is installed on the outer periphery of the guide case. Characterized in that was.

【0021】細部においては、複数の貫通孔を開けた該
軟質ダイヤフラムと、複数の貫通孔を開けた該硬質ディ
スクと、の間に、微細異物混入防止用100メッシュ程
度の金属製平網を挟着したことを特徴とする。
In detail, a metal mesh of about 100 mesh for preventing minute foreign matter from being interposed between the soft diaphragm having a plurality of through holes and the hard disk having a plurality of through holes. It is characterized by wearing.

【0022】又、従来のダイヤフラム弁から小突起を廃
止したものにおいて、該硬質ディスクの中突起部に水密
パッキンを環装して該流出管路の内周部に挿入し、該ダ
イヤフラム弁の主弁座の開閉を無効とさせたことを特徴
とする。
In a conventional diaphragm valve in which small projections are eliminated, a watertight packing is arranged around the middle projection of the hard disk and inserted into the inner peripheral portion of the outflow pipe, and the main valve of the diaphragm valve is inserted. The opening and closing of the valve seat is invalidated.

【0023】又、流出管路の内周部に微細異物混入防止
用100メッシュ程度の湾曲形金属フィルタと流量制御
用の流量調節部品とを設けたことを特徴とする。又、流
出管路の内周部でなく、流出口の内周部に設けても良
い。
Also, a curved metal filter of about 100 mesh for preventing the entry of fine foreign matter and a flow rate adjusting component for controlling the flow rate are provided on the inner peripheral portion of the outflow pipe. Further, it may be provided not at the inner periphery of the outflow conduit but at the inner periphery of the outlet.

【0024】或いは、本発明の交流電磁式給水弁は、水
が流入する流入口、流入管路、ダイヤフラム弁に水の圧
力を伝播させる流入室、主弁座、流出管路、水が流出す
る流出口を一体成形した弁本体に、該主弁座を閉鎖する
ように微少流量用オリフィスを有する硬質キャップに水
密パッキンを環装して該流出管路の内周部に挿入し、該
弁本体に液密パッキン材を押圧するようにガイドケース
を押止め、該ガイドケースの内周部には該硬質キャップ
の微少流量用オリフィスが閉鎖されるように、パイロッ
ト弁が固定されたプランジャと、該プランジャを常時弾
発付勢しているコイルスプリングを収納し、該ガイドケ
ースの外周部にはソレノイドを設置して構成された疑似
パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁とし、流出管
路又は流出口の内周部に湾曲形金属フィルタと流量調節
部品とを設けたことを特徴とする。
Alternatively, the AC electromagnetic water supply valve of the present invention comprises an inflow chamber, a main valve seat, an outflow pipe, and an outflow pipe for transmitting water pressure to an inflow port, an inflow pipe, and a diaphragm valve into which water flows. A watertight packing is mounted on a hard cap having a small flow rate orifice so as to close the main valve seat in a valve body integrally formed with an outflow port, and inserted into an inner peripheral portion of the outflow pipe. A plunger to which a pilot valve is fixed so that the orifice for minute flow rate of the hard cap is closed on the inner peripheral portion of the guide case so as to press the liquid-tight packing material. An ac electromagnetic direct-acting water supply valve of a pseudo pilot valve type configured by installing a solenoid on the outer periphery of the guide case is housed, and a coil spring that constantly urges the plunger is urged. Inside the outlet Characterized in that a curved-shaped metallic filter and a flow regulating components parts.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の実施の形態】発明の実施の形態について図面を
参照して説明する。図1は本発明の一実施例の単体式の
常閉型疑似パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁1
0(以下、本交流弁10)の閉弁時の正面縦断面図であ
る。図2は本交流弁10の開弁時の正面縦断面図であ
る。本交流弁10においては、水が流入する流入口1
1、流入管路12、ダイヤフラム弁30に水の圧力を伝
播させる流入室13、主弁座15、流出管路14、水が
流出する流出口16を一体成形した弁本体17(従来
品:合成樹脂製でも真鍮製でも良い。)に、該主弁座1
5を閉鎖するようにダイヤフラム弁30を設置し、該弁
本体17に該ダイヤフラム弁30の液密パッキン部33
を押圧するようにガイドケース40(従来品)を押止
め、該ガイドケース40の内周部には該ダイヤフラム弁
30の微少流量用オリフィス31が閉鎖されるように、
パイロット弁(弁体)41(従来品)が固定されたプラ
ンジャ42(従来品)と、該プランジャ42を常時弾発
付勢しているコイルスプリング43(従来品)を収納
し、該ガイドケース40の外周部には銅線44を円筒状
のボビン45に巻いて端子片46に接続したソレノイド
47(従来品)を設置したものである。流入口11に
は、異物混入防止用60メッシュ程度の流入口用湾曲形
金属フィルタ50、カラー51、環状ディスク(フロー
シート)52等の従来品を必要により設けると良い。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an AC electromagnetic direct-acting water supply valve 1 of a single type normally closed type pseudo pilot valve type according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front vertical cross-sectional view when a valve 0 (hereinafter, the AC valve 10) is closed. FIG. 2 is a front vertical cross-sectional view when the AC valve 10 is opened. In the present AC valve 10, the inlet 1 into which water flows
1. A valve body 17 integrally formed with an inflow chamber 13, a main valve seat 15, an outflow pipeline 14, and an outflow port 16 through which water flows out, the inflow chamber 12, which transmits water pressure to the diaphragm valve 30, and the outflow port 16 through which water flows out (conventional product: synthetic The main valve seat 1 may be made of resin or brass.
The diaphragm valve 30 is installed so as to close the valve 5, and the liquid-tight packing portion 33 of the diaphragm valve 30 is attached to the valve body 17.
The guide case 40 (conventional product) is pressed so as to press, and the orifice 31 for the small flow rate of the diaphragm valve 30 is closed on the inner peripheral portion of the guide case 40.
A plunger 42 (conventional product) to which a pilot valve (valve element) 41 (conventional product) is fixed, and a coil spring 43 (conventional product) that constantly urges the plunger 42 are housed. A solenoid 47 (conventional product) in which a copper wire 44 is wound around a cylindrical bobbin 45 and connected to a terminal strip 46 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the solenoid. The inflow port 11 may be provided with a conventional product such as a curved metal filter 50 for inflow of about 60 mesh for preventing foreign matter from entering, a collar 51, and an annular disk (flow sheet) 52 as necessary.

【0026】ダイヤフラム弁30は、少なくとも一個
(本実施例においては八個)のダイヤフラム・オリフィ
ス(貫通孔)22と一個の中穴を設けた、例えば、弾性
部材(例えば、シリコンゴム)の軟質ダイヤフラム21
と、少なくとも一個(本実施例においては八個)のディ
スク・オリフィス(貫通孔)26と一個の中突起27を
設けた、例えば、合成樹脂成形部材(例えば、ポリアセ
タール樹脂)の硬質ディスク25と、の間に、微細異物
混入防止用100メッシュ程度の金属製平網29を挟着
し、該軟質ダイヤフラム21の中穴に硬質ディスク25
の中突起27を嵌挿することにより結合させた。該中突
起27の略中央部には、例えば、直径0.7mmの微少
流量用オリフィス(貫通孔)31を備えた。
The diaphragm valve 30 is provided with at least one (or eight in this embodiment) diaphragm orifices (through holes) 22 and one middle hole. For example, a soft diaphragm made of an elastic member (for example, silicon rubber) is provided. 21
A hard disk 25 made of, for example, a synthetic resin molded member (for example, polyacetal resin) provided with at least one (eight in this embodiment) disk orifices (through holes) 26 and one middle protrusion 27; A metal flat mesh 29 of about 100 mesh for preventing foreign matter from entering is sandwiched between the soft diaphragm 21 and the hard disk 25.
Are connected by inserting the middle protrusion 27. An orifice (through hole) 31 having a small flow rate of, for example, 0.7 mm in diameter is provided at a substantially central portion of the middle projection 27.

【0027】所定の通水量が毎分1L未満の微少流量以
上に水が給水されないように、該中突起外周部には水密
パッキン(例えば、Oリング)28を環装して該流出管
路14の内周部に挿入し、該主弁座15の開閉を無効と
させた。
A watertight packing (for example, an O-ring) 28 is mounted around the outer periphery of the middle projection so that water is not supplied at a predetermined flow rate of less than 1 L / min. And the opening and closing of the main valve seat 15 is invalidated.

【0028】又、流出管路14の内周部に微細異物混入
防止用100メッシュ程度の湾曲形金属フィルタ53
(平網形でも良いが、外周部の端末処理等は必要。)と
流量制御用の流量調節部品56(例えば、カップ54、
環状ディスク55等からなる。従来品で良い。振動音防
止等にはカップ54の外周部に水密パッキン等を環装し
ても良い。)とを設けた。又、流出管路14の内周部で
なく、流出口16の内周部に設けても良い。又、不図示
ではあるが、流出口16の内周部には、該流量調節部品
56の飛び出し等を防止するために、支持材65等を挿
入(圧入)しても良いし、該弁本体17に一体成形して
おいても良い。
A curved metal filter 53 of about 100 mesh for preventing the entry of fine foreign matter is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the outflow pipe 14.
(A flat net shape may be used, but terminal treatment on the outer periphery is required.) And a flow rate adjusting component 56 for flow rate control (for example, a cup 54,
It consists of an annular disk 55 and the like. Conventional products are good. Watertight packing or the like may be provided around the outer periphery of the cup 54 to prevent vibration noise. ). Further, it may be provided not at the inner periphery of the outflow pipe 14 but at the inner periphery of the outlet 16. Although not shown, a support member 65 or the like may be inserted (press-fitted) into the inner peripheral portion of the outflow port 16 in order to prevent the flow rate adjusting component 56 from jumping out. 17 may be integrally formed.

【0029】さて、作用として、該ソレノイド47に交
流電流を流す(通常は交流100Vの電圧を印加し励磁
する。)と、該ソレノイド47の内側に設置された該ガ
イドケース40内の略中央部に該プランジャ42が吸引
されて、該微少流量用オリフィス(弁座)31を閉鎖し
ていた該パイロット弁(弁体)41が離れる。そして、
流入室13の水はダイヤフラム・オリフィス22と金属
製平網29とディスク・オリフィス26とを通り背圧室
34に流入し、該微少流量用オリフィス31を通り、該
流出管路14、該流出口16に流出する。
As an operation, when an alternating current is applied to the solenoid 47 (normally, a voltage of 100 V is applied to excite the solenoid 47), a substantially central portion in the guide case 40 installed inside the solenoid 47 is operated. Then, the plunger 42 is sucked, and the pilot valve (valve element) 41 closing the micro flow rate orifice (valve seat) 31 is separated. And
The water in the inflow chamber 13 flows into the back pressure chamber 34 through the diaphragm orifice 22, the metal mesh 29 and the disk orifice 26, passes through the orifice 31 for minute flow rate, the outflow line 14, and the outflow port. Flow out to 16.

【0030】次に、該ソレノイド47に交流電流を流す
のを止める(通常は交流100Vの電圧を停電し消磁す
る。)と、該コイルスプリング43により該プランジャ
42が定位に復帰し、該パイロット弁41が該微少流量
用オリフィス31を閉鎖して止水される。
Next, when the flow of the alternating current to the solenoid 47 is stopped (usually, a voltage of 100 V AC is cut off and demagnetized), the plunger 42 is returned to the normal position by the coil spring 43 and the pilot valve is returned. 41 closes the micro flow orifice 31 to stop the water.

【0031】本交流弁10においては、従来の弁本体1
7、ガイドケース40、パイロット弁41、プランジャ
42、ソレノイド47等がそのまま流用でき、金属製平
網29及び/又は湾曲形金属フィルタ53により、所定
の通水量が毎分1L未満の微少流量の給水信頼性、流量
調節部品56や全自動乾燥洗濯機等の乾燥機構部等に設
けられる噴霧口の機能維持が期待できる。そして、家庭
用電気機器の電気制御系のハードウェア及び/又はソフ
トウェアを変更することなく、容易に従来弁との置換が
可能である。
In the present AC valve 10, the conventional valve body 1
7. The guide case 40, the pilot valve 41, the plunger 42, the solenoid 47, and the like can be diverted as they are, and a predetermined flow rate of less than 1 L per minute is supplied by the metal mesh 29 and / or the curved metal filter 53. The reliability and the maintenance of the function of the spray port provided in the drying mechanism of the flow rate adjusting component 56 and the fully automatic drying washing machine can be expected. Then, it is possible to easily replace the conventional valve without changing the hardware and / or software of the electric control system of the household electric appliance.

【0032】図3は本発明の他実施例の単体式の常閉型
疑似パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁60(以
下、本交流弁60)の閉弁時の正面縦断面図である。本
交流弁60においては、水が流入する流入口11、流入
管路12、ダイヤフラム弁30に水の圧力を伝播させる
流入室13、主弁座15、流出管路14、水が流出する
流出口16を一体成形した弁本体17(従来品:合成樹
脂製でも真鍮製でも良い。)に、該主弁座15を閉鎖す
るように微少流量用オリフィス62を有する、例えば、
合成樹脂成形部材(例えば、ポリアセタール樹脂)の硬
質キャップ61に水密パッキン(例えば、Oリング)6
3を環装して該流出管路14の内周部に挿入し、例え
ば、弾性部材(例えば、シリコンゴム)の軟質液密パッ
キン材64を該弁本体17に押圧するようにガイドケー
ス40を押止め、該ガイドケース40の内周部には該硬
質キャップ61の微少流量用オリフィス62が閉鎖され
るように、パイロット弁41が固定されたプランジャ4
2と、該プランジャ42を常時弾発付勢しているコイル
スプリング43を収納し、該ガイドケース40の外周部
には銅線44を円筒状のボビン45に巻いて端子片46
に接続したソレノイド47(従来品)を設置したもので
ある。流入口11には、異物混入防止用60メッシュ程
度の流入口用湾曲形金属フィルタ50、カラー51、環
状ディスク52等の従来品を必要により設けると良い。
又、流出管路14の内周部に微細異物混入防止用100
メッシュ程度の湾曲形金属フィルタ53と流量制御用の
流量調節部品56とを設けた。又、流出管路14の内周
部でなく、流出口16の内周部に設けても良い。又、流
出口16の内周部には、該流量調節部品56の飛び出し
等を防止するために、支持材65等を挿入(圧入)して
も良いし、該弁本体17に一体成形しておいても良い。
FIG. 3 is a front vertical cross-sectional view of a single-type normally closed pseudo pilot valve type AC electromagnetic direct-acting water supply valve 60 (hereinafter, this AC valve 60) according to another embodiment of the present invention when the valve is closed. is there. In the present AC valve 60, an inflow port 11 through which water flows, an inflow pipe 12, an inflow chamber 13 for transmitting water pressure to the diaphragm valve 30, a main valve seat 15, an outflow pipe 14, and an outflow port through which water flows out. A valve body 17 (conventional product: may be made of synthetic resin or brass) integrally formed with 16 has a small flow rate orifice 62 so as to close the main valve seat 15.
A watertight packing (for example, an O-ring) 6 is attached to a hard cap 61 of a synthetic resin molded member (for example, a polyacetal resin).
3 is inserted into the inner peripheral portion of the outflow pipe 14, and for example, the guide case 40 is pressed so that a soft liquid-tight packing material 64 of an elastic member (for example, silicone rubber) is pressed against the valve body 17. The plunger 4 to which the pilot valve 41 is fixed is pressed so as to close the micro flow orifice 62 of the hard cap 61 on the inner periphery of the guide case 40.
2 and a coil spring 43 which constantly urges the plunger 42, and a copper wire 44 is wound around a cylindrical bobbin 45 on the outer periphery of the guide case 40 to form a terminal piece 46.
Is installed with a solenoid 47 (conventional product) connected to the. The inflow port 11 may be provided with a conventional product such as a curved metal filter 50 for inflow of about 60 mesh for preventing foreign matter from entering, a collar 51, and an annular disk 52 as necessary.
In addition, a fine foreign substance preventing 100
A curved metal filter 53 having a mesh size and a flow rate adjusting component 56 for controlling a flow rate are provided. Further, it may be provided on the inner peripheral portion of the outlet 16 instead of the inner peripheral portion of the outflow pipe 14. A support member 65 or the like may be inserted (press-fitted) into the inner peripheral portion of the outflow port 16 in order to prevent the flow rate adjusting component 56 from jumping out, or may be formed integrally with the valve body 17. You can leave it.

【0033】作用については本交流弁10と同等なので
省略するが、本交流弁60においては、従来の弁本体1
7、ガイドケース40、パイロット弁41、プランジャ
42、ソレノイド47等がそのまま流用でき、湾曲形金
属フィルタ53により、所定の通水量が毎分1L未満の
微少流量の給水信頼性、流量調節部品56や全自動乾燥
洗濯機等の乾燥機構部等に設けられる噴霧口の機能維持
が期待できる。
The operation is the same as that of the present AC valve 10 and is therefore omitted.
7, the guide case 40, the pilot valve 41, the plunger 42, the solenoid 47, and the like can be diverted as they are, and the curved metal filter 53 allows a predetermined flow rate of less than 1 liter per minute to supply water at a very small flow rate. It can be expected that spray ports provided in a drying mechanism of a fully automatic washing machine or the like will maintain their functions.

【0034】以上、本発明の好適な実施の形態について
述べてきたが、本発明は上述する実施の形態に限定され
るものでなく、発明の精神を逸脱しない範囲で多くの組
合せ、改変等を施し得るのはもちろんである。例えば、
本発明の疑似パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁
においては、常閉型としたが常開型としても良い。
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many combinations, modifications, and the like can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Of course it can be done. For example,
In the pseudo-pilot valve type AC electromagnetic direct acting water supply valve of the present invention, the normally closed type is used, but the normally open type may be used.

【0035】又、本発明の疑似パイロット弁方式の交流
電磁式直動給水弁においては、単体式としたが多連(2
連、3連、4連等)式のパイロット弁方式の交流電磁式
給水弁においてもそのまま応用することができる。つま
り、パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式給水弁と、疑似パイ
ロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁と、を組み合わせ
た多連式の交流電磁式給水弁とすることにより、直動弁
方式の直流電磁式給水弁で必要であった弁本体の改変、
固定鉄心、ダイオード等の追加部品が不要となる効果が
ある。そして、家庭用電気機器の電気制御系のハードウ
ェア及び/又はソフトウェアを変更することなく、容易
に多連式の従来弁との置換が可能である。
Further, in the pseudo-pilot valve type AC electromagnetic direct-acting water supply valve of the present invention, a single unit is used.
It can also be applied to an AC electromagnetic water supply valve of a pilot valve type (serial, triple, quadruple, etc.). In other words, by combining a pilot valve type AC electromagnetic water supply valve and a pseudo pilot valve type AC electromagnetic direct water supply valve to form a multiple AC electromagnetic water supply valve, Modification of the valve body which was necessary for the electromagnetic water supply valve,
There is an effect that additional parts such as a fixed iron core and a diode become unnecessary. Then, it is possible to easily replace the multiple control type conventional valve without changing the hardware and / or software of the electric control system of the home electric appliance.

【0036】又、流出管路14及び/又は流出口16の
内周部に微細異物混入防止用100メッシュ程度の湾曲
形金属フィルタ53と流量制御用の流量調節部品56と
を設ける技術は、従来弁や直動弁方式の直流電磁式給水
弁においてもそのまま応用することができる。
Further, a technique of providing a curved metal filter 53 of about 100 mesh for preventing entry of fine foreign matter and a flow rate adjusting component 56 for flow rate control on the inner peripheral portion of the outflow pipe 14 and / or the outflow port 16 is known. The present invention can be applied as it is to a valve or a direct-acting-type DC electromagnetic water supply valve.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】本発明の疑似パイロット弁方式の交流電
磁式直動給水弁においては、パイロット弁方式の交流電
磁式給水弁の弁本体をそのまま流用でき、容易に直動弁
方式の交流電磁式給水弁に改変できて微少流量の給水信
頼性、流量調節部品や全自動乾燥洗濯機等の乾燥機構部
等に設けられる噴霧口の機能維持が期待できるという効
果を奏する。又、家庭用電気機器の電気制御系のハード
ウェア及び/又はソフトウェアを変更することなく、容
易に従来弁との置換が可能であるという効果を奏する。
According to the present invention, the valve body of the AC solenoid type water supply valve of the pilot valve type can be used as it is, and the AC solenoid type water supply valve of the direct pilot valve type can be easily used. The water supply valve can be modified to provide an effect that the reliability of water supply at a minute flow rate and the function maintenance of spray ports provided in a flow control part and a drying mechanism of a fully automatic drying washing machine can be expected. Further, there is an effect that the valve can be easily replaced with a conventional valve without changing hardware and / or software of an electric control system of the household electric appliance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例の単体式の常閉型疑似パイロ
ット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁の閉弁時の正面縦断
面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front vertical cross-sectional view of a single normally closed type pseudo pilot valve type AC electromagnetic direct acting water supply valve according to an embodiment of the present invention when the valve is closed.

【図2】本発明の一実施例の単体式の常閉型疑似パイロ
ット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁の開弁時の正面縦断
面図である。
FIG. 2 is a front vertical cross-sectional view of a single normally closed type pseudo pilot valve type AC electromagnetic direct acting water supply valve according to an embodiment of the present invention when the valve is opened.

【図3】本発明の他実施例の単体式の常閉型疑似パイロ
ット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁の閉弁時の正面縦断
面図である。
FIG. 3 is a front longitudinal sectional view of a single-unit normally closed pseudo pilot valve type AC electromagnetic direct acting water supply valve according to another embodiment of the present invention when the valve is closed.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10…一実施例の本交流弁、11…流入口、12…流入
管路、13…流入室、14…流出管路、15…主弁座、
16…流出口、17…弁本体、20…内壁、21…ダイ
ヤフラム、22…ダイヤフラム・オリフィス、25…デ
ィスク、26…ディスク・オリフィス、27…中突起、
28…水密パッキン、29…金属製平網、30…ダイヤ
フラム弁、31…微少流量用オリフィス(弁座)、33
…液密パッキン部、34…背圧室、40…ガイドケー
ス、41…パイロット弁(弁体)、42…プランジャ、
43…コイルスプリング、44…銅線、45…円筒状の
ボビン、46…端子片、47…ソレノイド、50…流入
口用湾曲形金属フィルタ、51…カラー、52…環状デ
ィスク(フローシート)、53…流出管路/流出口用湾
曲形金属フィルタ、54…カップ、55…環状ディスク
(フローシート)、56…流出管路/流出口用流量調節
部品、60…他実施例の本交流弁、61…硬質キャッ
プ、62…微少流量用オリフィス、63…水密パッキ
ン、64…液密パッキン材、65…支持材
10: the present AC valve of one embodiment, 11: inflow port, 12: inflow line, 13: inflow chamber, 14: outflow line, 15: main valve seat,
16 ... Outlet, 17 ... Valve body, 20 ... Inner wall, 21 ... Diaphragm, 22 ... Diaphragm orifice, 25 ... Disc, 26 ... Disc orifice, 27 ... Middle protrusion,
28: Watertight packing, 29: Metal net, 30: Diaphragm valve, 31: Orifice (valve seat) for minute flow rate, 33
... liquid-tight packing part, 34 ... back pressure chamber, 40 ... guide case, 41 ... pilot valve (valve element), 42 ... plunger,
43 ... coil spring, 44 ... copper wire, 45 ... cylindrical bobbin, 46 ... terminal piece, 47 ... solenoid, 50 ... curved metal filter for inflow port, 51 ... color, 52 ... annular disk (flow sheet), 53 ... Curved metal filter for outflow line / outlet, 54. Cup, 55. Annular disk (flow sheet), 56. Outflow line / outlet flow rate adjusting component, 60. ... Hard cap, 62 ... Micro flow orifice, 63 ... Watertight packing, 64 ... Liquid packing material, 65 ... Support material

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成13年4月26日(2001.4.2
6)
[Submission date] April 26, 2001 (2001.4.2
6)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0034[Correction target item name] 0034

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0034】以上、本発明の好適な実施の形態について
述べてきたが、本発明は上述する実施の形態に限定され
るものでなく、発明の精神を逸脱しない範囲で多くの組
合せ、改変等を施し得るのはもちろんである。例えば、
ソレノイド47には、通常は、例えば、交流対地電圧3
00V以下で周波数50Hz又は60Hzの一般用低圧
の単相交流電源等を印加するが、該単相交流電源を全波
整流した電圧や、該単相交流電源をAC−DC変換した
直流電圧等を印加しても良い。例えば、本発明の疑似パ
イロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁においては、常
閉型としたが常開型としても良い。
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many combinations, modifications, and the like can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Of course it can be done. For example,
Usually, for example, an AC ground voltage 3
Low voltage for general use with frequency of 50Hz or 60Hz at 00V or less
Is applied, but the single-phase AC power supply is
Rectified voltage or AC-DC conversion of the single-phase AC power supply
A DC voltage or the like may be applied. For example, the alternating-current electromagnetic direct-acting water supply valve of the pseudo pilot valve type of the present invention is of a normally closed type, but may be of a normally open type.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 水が流入する流入口、流入管路、ダイヤ
フラム弁に水の圧力を伝播させる流入室、主弁座、流出
管路、水が流出する流出口を一体成形した弁本体に、該
主弁座を閉鎖するように軟質ダイヤフラムと硬質ディス
クとからなるダイヤフラム弁を設置し、該弁本体に該ダ
イヤフラム弁の液密パッキン部を押圧するようにガイド
ケースを押止め、該ガイドケースの内周部には該ダイヤ
フラム弁の微少流量用オリフィスが閉鎖されるように、
パイロット弁が固定されたプランジャと、該プランジャ
を常時弾発付勢しているコイルスプリングを収納し、該
ガイドケースの外周部にはソレノイドを設置して構成さ
れた疑似パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁とし
たことを特徴とする交流電磁式給水弁。
1. A valve body integrally formed with an inflow port through which water flows, an inflow pipe, an inflow chamber for transmitting water pressure to a diaphragm valve, a main valve seat, an outflow pipe, and an outflow port through which water flows out. A diaphragm valve composed of a soft diaphragm and a hard disk is installed so as to close the main valve seat, and a guide case is pressed against the valve body so as to press a liquid-tight packing portion of the diaphragm valve to the valve body. In order to close the micro flow orifice of the diaphragm valve on the inner periphery,
A plunger to which the pilot valve is fixed, and a coil spring that constantly urges the plunger are housed, and a pseudo pilot valve type AC electromagnetic type configured by installing a solenoid on the outer periphery of the guide case. An AC electromagnetic water supply valve characterized by a direct acting water supply valve.
【請求項2】 水が流入する流入口、流入管路、ダイヤ
フラム弁に水の圧力を伝播させる流入室、主弁座、流出
管路、水が流出する流出口を一体成形した弁本体に、該
主弁座を閉鎖するように軟質ダイヤフラムと硬質ディス
クとからなるダイヤフラム弁を設置し、該弁本体に該ダ
イヤフラム弁の液密パッキン部を押圧するようにガイド
ケースを押止め、該ガイドケースの内周部には該ダイヤ
フラム弁の微少流量用オリフィスが閉鎖されるように、
パイロット弁が固定されたプランジャと、該プランジャ
を常時弾発付勢しているコイルスプリングを収納し、該
ガイドケースの外周部にはソレノイドを設置して構成さ
れた疑似パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁にお
いて、該軟質ダイヤフラムと該硬質ディスクとの間に、
金属製平網を挟着したことを特徴とする交流電磁式給水
弁。
2. A valve body integrally formed with an inflow chamber through which water flows, an inflow pipe, an inflow chamber for transmitting water pressure to a diaphragm valve, a main valve seat, an outflow pipe, and an outflow port through which water flows out. A diaphragm valve composed of a soft diaphragm and a hard disk is installed so as to close the main valve seat, and a guide case is pressed against the valve body so as to press a liquid-tight packing portion of the diaphragm valve to the valve body. In order to close the micro flow orifice of the diaphragm valve on the inner periphery,
A plunger to which the pilot valve is fixed, and a coil spring that constantly urges the plunger are housed, and a pseudo pilot valve type AC electromagnetic type configured by installing a solenoid on the outer periphery of the guide case. In a direct acting water supply valve, between the soft diaphragm and the hard disc,
An AC electromagnetic water supply valve characterized by sandwiching a metal net.
【請求項3】 水が流入する流入口、流入管路、ダイヤ
フラム弁に水の圧力を伝播させる流入室、主弁座、流出
管路、水が流出する流出口を一体成形した弁本体に、該
主弁座を閉鎖するように軟質ダイヤフラムと硬質ディス
クとからなるダイヤフラム弁を設置し、該弁本体に該ダ
イヤフラム弁の液密パッキン部を押圧するようにガイド
ケースを押止め、該ガイドケースの内周部には該ダイヤ
フラム弁の微少流量用オリフィスが閉鎖されるように、
パイロット弁が固定されたプランジャと、該プランジャ
を常時弾発付勢しているコイルスプリングを収納し、該
ガイドケースの外周部にはソレノイドを設置して構成さ
れた疑似パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁にお
いて、該硬質ディスクの中突起部に水密パッキンを環装
して該流出管路の内周部に挿入し、該ダイヤフラム弁の
主弁座の開閉を無効とさせたことを特徴とする交流電磁
式給水弁。
3. A valve body integrally formed with an inflow port through which water flows, an inflow pipe, an inflow chamber for transmitting water pressure to a diaphragm valve, a main valve seat, an outflow pipe, and an outflow port through which water flows out. A diaphragm valve composed of a soft diaphragm and a hard disk is installed so as to close the main valve seat, and a guide case is pressed against the valve body so as to press a liquid-tight packing portion of the diaphragm valve to the valve body. In order to close the micro flow orifice of the diaphragm valve on the inner periphery,
A plunger to which the pilot valve is fixed, and a coil spring that constantly urges the plunger are housed, and a pseudo pilot valve type AC electromagnetic type configured by installing a solenoid on the outer periphery of the guide case. In the direct-acting water supply valve, a watertight packing is annularly mounted on the middle projection of the hard disk and inserted into the inner peripheral portion of the outflow pipe, thereby opening and closing the main valve seat of the diaphragm valve. AC electromagnetic water valve.
【請求項4】 水が流入する流入口、流入管路、ダイヤ
フラム弁に水の圧力を伝播させる流入室、主弁座、流出
管路、水が流出する流出口を一体成形した弁本体に、該
主弁座を閉鎖するように軟質ダイヤフラムと硬質ディス
クとからなるダイヤフラム弁を設置し、該弁本体に該ダ
イヤフラム弁の液密パッキン部を押圧するようにガイド
ケースを押止め、該ガイドケースの内周部には該ダイヤ
フラム弁の微少流量用オリフィスが閉鎖されるように、
パイロット弁が固定されたプランジャと、該プランジャ
を常時弾発付勢しているコイルスプリングを収納し、該
ガイドケースの外周部にはソレノイドを設置して構成さ
れた疑似パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給水弁にお
いて、流出管路又は流出口の内周部に湾曲形金属フィル
タと流量調節部品とを設けたことを特徴とする交流電磁
式給水弁。
4. A valve body in which an inflow chamber through which water flows, an inflow pipe, an inflow chamber for transmitting water pressure to the diaphragm valve, a main valve seat, an outflow pipe, and an outflow port through which water flows out are integrally formed. A diaphragm valve composed of a soft diaphragm and a hard disk is installed so as to close the main valve seat, and a guide case is pressed against the valve body so as to press a liquid-tight packing portion of the diaphragm valve to the valve body. In order to close the micro flow orifice of the diaphragm valve on the inner periphery,
A plunger to which the pilot valve is fixed, and a coil spring that constantly urges the plunger are housed, and a pseudo pilot valve type AC electromagnetic type configured by installing a solenoid on the outer periphery of the guide case. An AC electromagnetic water supply valve, wherein a curved metal filter and a flow rate adjusting component are provided on an inner peripheral portion of an outflow pipe or an outlet in a direct acting water supply valve.
【請求項5】 水が流入する流入口、流入管路、ダイヤ
フラム弁に水の圧力を伝播させる流入室、主弁座、流出
管路、水が流出する流出口を一体成形した弁本体に、該
主弁座を閉鎖するように微少流量用オリフィスを有する
硬質キャップに水密パッキンを環装して該流出管路の内
周部に挿入し、該弁本体に液密パッキン材を押圧するよ
うにガイドケースを押止め、該ガイドケースの内周部に
は該硬質キャップの微少流量用オリフィスが閉鎖される
ように、パイロット弁が固定されたプランジャと、該プ
ランジャを常時弾発付勢しているコイルスプリングを収
納し、該ガイドケースの外周部にはソレノイドを設置し
て構成された疑似パイロット弁方式の交流電磁式直動給
水弁において、流出管路又は流出口の内周部に湾曲形金
属フィルタと流量調節部品とを設けたことを特徴とする
交流電磁式給水弁。
5. A valve body in which an inflow chamber through which water flows, an inflow pipe, an inflow chamber for transmitting pressure of water to the diaphragm valve, a main valve seat, an outflow pipe, and an outflow port through which water flows out are integrally formed. A watertight packing is mounted around a hard cap having a micro flow rate orifice so as to close the main valve seat and inserted into the inner peripheral portion of the outflow pipe so that the liquidtight packing material is pressed against the valve body. A plunger to which a pilot valve is fixed and the plunger are constantly resiliently biased so that the orifice for minute flow rate of the hard cap is closed on the inner peripheral portion of the guide case by pressing the guide case. A pseudo-pilot valve type AC electromagnetic direct-acting water supply valve that accommodates a coil spring and has a solenoid installed on the outer periphery of the guide case. Filter and flow control An AC electromagnetic water supply valve characterized by providing a joint part.
JP2001049998A 2001-02-26 2001-02-26 AC electromagnetic water supply valve Expired - Fee Related JP3669278B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001049998A JP3669278B2 (en) 2001-02-26 2001-02-26 AC electromagnetic water supply valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001049998A JP3669278B2 (en) 2001-02-26 2001-02-26 AC electromagnetic water supply valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002250464A true JP2002250464A (en) 2002-09-06
JP3669278B2 JP3669278B2 (en) 2005-07-06

Family

ID=18911024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001049998A Expired - Fee Related JP3669278B2 (en) 2001-02-26 2001-02-26 AC electromagnetic water supply valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3669278B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004132498A (en) * 2002-10-11 2004-04-30 Daikin Ind Ltd Shutoff valve and air conditioner
JP2011196427A (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-10-06 Tgk Co Ltd Control valve and air-conditioning and heating device for vehicle
US20230023051A1 (en) * 2021-07-26 2023-01-26 Ken Bergbauer Acetal (POM) Water Valve

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004132498A (en) * 2002-10-11 2004-04-30 Daikin Ind Ltd Shutoff valve and air conditioner
JP2011196427A (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-10-06 Tgk Co Ltd Control valve and air-conditioning and heating device for vehicle
US20230023051A1 (en) * 2021-07-26 2023-01-26 Ken Bergbauer Acetal (POM) Water Valve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3669278B2 (en) 2005-07-06

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