JP2002223649A - Vegetation float - Google Patents
Vegetation floatInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002223649A JP2002223649A JP2001026767A JP2001026767A JP2002223649A JP 2002223649 A JP2002223649 A JP 2002223649A JP 2001026767 A JP2001026767 A JP 2001026767A JP 2001026767 A JP2001026767 A JP 2001026767A JP 2002223649 A JP2002223649 A JP 2002223649A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vegetation
- float
- net
- base material
- buoyancy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y02P60/216—
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は湖沼に浮かべて水質
浄化をはかる植生フロートに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vegetation float floating on a lake to purify water.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】湖沼の浄化、景観美観のために湖沼に浮
かべて使用する植生フロートは様々に提案されて来た。
その形態としては硬いフレームのようなものの中に植生
基盤材や浮力体をセットするタイプや植生基盤材や軟ら
かい発泡プラスチックの浮力体をネット状のものでくる
むタイプなどがある。2. Description of the Related Art A variety of vegetation floats floating on lakes and marshes for purification of lakes and aesthetic beauty have been proposed.
As a form, there are a type in which a vegetation base material and a buoyancy body are set in a hard frame or the like, and a type in which a vegetation base material and a buoyancy body of a soft foamed plastic are wrapped in a net shape.
【0003】前者の技術の例としては実開平6−384
98や特開平8−252036などがある。しかしこの
方法はどうしても部品点数が多くなり必然的に価格も高
くならざるを得ない。また硬いので波の動きに追随しに
くいなどの欠点があった。An example of the former technique is Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-384.
98 and JP-A-8-252036. However, this method inevitably increases the number of parts and inevitably increases the price. In addition, there is a disadvantage that it is hard to follow the movement of waves because it is hard.
【0004】後者の技術の例としては特開平10−32
3134などがあり、植物の根の発育の邪魔にならない
ようにネット状樹脂発泡体を植生基盤材の下に配置した
構成をとっているが、もともと一体でなかったひも状発
泡体で作ったネットなので機械的強度は弱く、長期間の
使用には変形しやすいなどの欠点があった。しかし柔軟
な構造をとれる点や比較的廉価にできるなどすぐれてい
る面もあった。[0004] An example of the latter technique is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-32.
3134, etc., which have a configuration in which a net-like resin foam is placed under the vegetation base material so as not to hinder the growth of plant roots, but a net made of a string-like foam that was not originally integrated Therefore, the mechanical strength is weak, and there are drawbacks such as easy deformation when used for a long time. However, it had some advantages, such as a flexible structure and a relatively low cost.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上述べてきたよう
に、水質浄化に使用する植生フロートは通常大量に使用
する場合が多いのでなるべく廉価なものが望ましく、ま
た大面積のものを設置する場合湖面の波に十分追随でき
るよう柔構成を取る必要があるが、変形に対しては強い
ものが求められている。As described above, vegetation floats used for water purification are generally used in large quantities, so that they are preferably as inexpensive as possible. Although it is necessary to adopt a soft configuration so that it can sufficiently follow the waves, it is required to have a strong structure against deformation.
【0006】[0006]
【問題を解決するための手段】上記問題を解決するため
に、ネットでくるむタイプの植生フロートに入れる浮力
体として2ないし3センチメートル厚の柔軟な独立発泡を持っ
た発泡プラスチックシートを使用するが、植物の根が貫
通し易いようにある一定密度でまんべんなくスリットを
入れるか小さな穴を穿けておく。浮力体は必要に応じそ
の厚さ、あるいは枚数を選ぶことができる。In order to solve the above problem, a foamed plastic sheet having a flexible closed cell foam having a thickness of 2 to 3 centimeters is used as a buoyant body in a vegetation float of a net wrapping type. In order to make it easy for the roots of the plant to penetrate, make slits or make small holes evenly at a certain density. The thickness or the number of buoyancy bodies can be selected as required.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】浮力体としての発泡プラスチックシートは、ネ
ット内の最下部あるいは中間層に入れ植生フロートの浮
力を持たせる以外に、植生フロートの形を保持させる為
の形態保持材としての働きもする。The foamed plastic sheet as a buoyant body is placed in the lowermost portion or the middle layer in the net to give the buoyancy of the vegetation float, and also functions as a shape retaining material for retaining the shape of the vegetation float.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明す
ると図1は浮力体の概要を示す部分拡大斜視図である。
全体は一辺1ないし2メートルほどの大きさである。1は厚
さ2ないし3センチメートルの、例えばポリエチレン製の独立
気泡を持った柔軟な発泡シート1であり、植物の根が貫
通できるように適当な密度で小さな穴又はスリット2が
穿けてある。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing an outline of a buoyant body.
The whole is about 1 to 2 meters on each side. Reference numeral 1 denotes a flexible foam sheet 1 having a thickness of 2 to 3 cm and having closed cells made of, for example, polyethylene, which has small holes or slits 2 of an appropriate density so that plant roots can penetrate.
【0009】図2は本発明の植生フロートの概要を示す
斜視図で、一部切り欠いて中を示してあり、発泡シート
1は一番下と中間の層に配置してある。発泡シートの間
と一番上の層にはフトン綿や、やし穀繊維のような植生
基盤材3が入れてあり全体を丈夫なネット4で包み、要
所要所5は上下貫通して紐あるいはインシュロックで全
体が中でずれないように固定してある。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an outline of a vegetation float according to the present invention, with a part cut away to show the inside, and the foam sheet 1 is arranged in the lowermost and middle layers. A vegetation base material 3 such as futon cotton or coconut fiber is put between the foam sheets and the uppermost layer, and the whole is wrapped in a durable net 4. Alternatively, it is fixed with an insulated lock so that the whole body does not shift.
【0010】実際に湖沼に浮かべて使用する際には、こ
れらを複数個継いで大きな面積にして使用する。図3で
その様を示してある。植生フロート全体が移動してしま
わない様にアンカー6で継留してある。When actually used in a lake or marshes, a plurality of these are connected to be used in a large area. This is shown in FIG. The vegetation float is anchored by an anchor 6 so as not to move.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】以上述べてきたように本発明の植生フロ
ートは部品点数が少なく、製造工程も容易なので比較的
安価に提供できる。内包している浮力体が一枚ものの発
泡シートなので、植生フロートの変形を防ぐことができ
る。さらに穿ける穴又はスリットの面積は小さいので浮
力の減少を最小限に押さえることができる。柔軟な構造
なので波に追随し易いなどの長所がある。As described above, the vegetation float of the present invention can be provided at a relatively low cost because the number of parts is small and the manufacturing process is easy. Since the buoyant body contained is one foam sheet, deformation of the vegetation float can be prevented. Further, since the area of the hole or slit to be drilled is small, the decrease in buoyancy can be minimized. Its flexible structure makes it easy to follow the waves.
【図1】本発明の浮力体の概要を示す部分拡大斜視図。FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing an outline of a buoyancy body of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の植生フロートの概要を示す斜視図で一
部切り欠いて示してある。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an outline of a vegetation float according to the present invention, which is partially cut away.
【図3】本発明の植生フロートを複数枚継いで浮かべた
様を示す図。FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which a plurality of vegetation floats of the present invention are connected and floated.
1.発泡プラスチック製シート 2.スリット又は穴 3.植生基盤材 4.ネット 5.上下貫通して固定してある箇所 6.アンカー 1. 1. Foam plastic sheet 2. slit or hole Vegetation base material 4. Net 5. 5. Place fixed vertically through anchor
Claims (3)
ートに植物の根が貫通し易いように、ある一定密度でま
んべんなく小さな穴またはスリットを穿けたことを特徴
とする植生フロート用浮力体。1. A buoyancy body for vegetation floats, wherein small holes or slits are uniformly formed at a certain density so that plant roots can easily penetrate a foamed plastic sheet having closed cells.
状に重ね合わせたものをネットで包んで一体化した事を
特徴とする植生フロート。2. A vegetation float, wherein a vegetation base material and a buoyant body according to claim 1 are superposed in a layer and wrapped in a net to be integrated.
一体化しそれ自体が植生基盤となる事を特徴とする植生
フロート。3. A vegetation float characterized in that several buoyancy bodies according to claim 1 are superposed and integrated to form a vegetation base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001026767A JP2002223649A (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2001-02-02 | Vegetation float |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001026767A JP2002223649A (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2001-02-02 | Vegetation float |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002223649A true JP2002223649A (en) | 2002-08-13 |
Family
ID=18891529
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001026767A Pending JP2002223649A (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2001-02-02 | Vegetation float |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2002223649A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113287486A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-08-24 | 苏州市农业科学院 | Self-floating crop blanket and preparation method thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-02-02 JP JP2001026767A patent/JP2002223649A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113287486A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-08-24 | 苏州市农业科学院 | Self-floating crop blanket and preparation method thereof |
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