JP2002194724A - Offshore/underwater structure using concrete making use of steel material for part of aggregate - Google Patents
Offshore/underwater structure using concrete making use of steel material for part of aggregateInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002194724A JP2002194724A JP2000404544A JP2000404544A JP2002194724A JP 2002194724 A JP2002194724 A JP 2002194724A JP 2000404544 A JP2000404544 A JP 2000404544A JP 2000404544 A JP2000404544 A JP 2000404544A JP 2002194724 A JP2002194724 A JP 2002194724A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- aggregate
- sea
- offshore
- steel material
- concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、海洋、海中に施工
するコンクリート構造物に、鋼材を混ぜたコンクリート
を用いることにより、海洋生物の繁殖効果を高める手
法。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for enhancing the breeding effect of marine life by using concrete mixed with steel for a concrete structure constructed in the ocean or underwater.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、魚巣ブロック、消波、根固め等の
海中構造物や、海岸の擁壁工など海洋構造物、などの多
くは補強のための鉄筋等は用いていたが、表面近くは腐
食を考慮し、大きなかぶりを用いたコンクリートで施工
されていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, many underwater structures such as fish nest blocks, wave-dissipation, and consolidation, and marine structures such as coastal retaining walls use reinforcing bars for reinforcement. Nearby, it was constructed with concrete using large coverings in consideration of corrosion.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の、海中、海洋の
コンクリート構造物は、海洋生物に対しては、影を作る
など魚類の繁殖環境に一定の効果はあったが、自然岩な
どと異なり、藻類や貝類の繁殖には余り効果がないなど
の問題点があった。本発明は、海中や海岸の磯部に鋼材
又は、鋼材を用いたコンクリートを用いるなどして、鉄
分の付着したコンクリート面を配置することにより、鉄
イオンの発生により、藻類や貝類の繁殖を促進すること
を目的としており漁業資源の増加や、海洋生物の保護が
見込める。Conventional underwater and marine concrete structures have a certain effect on marine creatures, such as creating shadows on marine organisms, but unlike natural rocks. However, there is a problem that it has little effect on the propagation of algae and shellfish. The present invention promotes the propagation of algae and shellfish by generating iron ions by arranging a concrete surface to which iron is attached, such as by using steel or concrete using steel in the sea or on the coastal shore. It is expected to increase fishery resources and protect marine life.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、発明者が、永
年海洋土木工事に従事し、多くの海中構造物(魚巣ブロ
ック、ケーソン、根固めコンクリートブロック、消波ブ
ロックなど)、海洋構造物(岸壁、護岸など)を手がけ
てきた中で、海中に放置された鋼材やその付近の岩礁な
どに藻類が繁殖し、幼魚の群れが見られることに着目
し、考案したものである。主な改良点は、海洋、海中の
コンクリート構造物の表面又は、表面近くに鋼材(鉄材
を含む)を骨材代わりに使用して製作したコンクリート
ブロックを貼り付け(構造物に直接埋め込んだものも含
む)、または、鋼材(鉄材を含む)を直接取付けるなど
により、鉄イオンを発生させる効果が得られる。このこ
とにより、海中の藻類の繁殖を促進させ、藻類を餌や、
隠れ家とする貝や、磯魚の繁殖を助け、漁業資源を確保
することを目的としており、海洋生物の生態系保護にも
役立つものと考えられる。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is based on the fact that the inventor has been engaged in marine civil engineering for many years and has been working on many underwater structures (fish nest blocks, caisson, reinforced concrete blocks, wave breaking blocks, etc.) and marine structures. While devising objects (quays, seawalls, etc.), it was devised by paying attention to the fact that algae proliferate on steel materials left in the sea and nearby reefs, and schools of juveniles can be seen. The main improvement is that concrete blocks made of steel (including iron) are used instead of aggregates on or near the surface of concrete structures in the sea or under the sea. The effect of generating iron ions can be obtained by directly attaching a steel material (including an iron material) or the like. This promotes the growth of underwater algae, feeds on algae,
The purpose is to help the breeding of shellfish and rockfish used as hideaways and to secure fishery resources, and it is also considered to be useful for protecting the ecosystem of marine life.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明を実施する形態としては、
魚巣ブロックや、消波ブロックなど海洋、海中コンクリ
ート構造物の表面に本発明の構造を施工する。図−1、
図−2参照DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention include:
The structure of the present invention is applied to the surface of a marine or underwater concrete structure such as a fish nest block or a wave breaking block. Figure 1,
See Figure-2
【0006】[0006]
【発明の効果】本発明を施工することにより、コンクリ
ートのみで固められた、構造物に藻類の繁殖を促し、海
洋生物の生育環境が整備されることにより、漁業資源の
確保や、海洋生物の生態系の保護にもつながる。According to the present invention, the structure hardened only with concrete promotes algae to proliferate on the structure, and the growth environment of marine life is improved, thereby securing fishery resources and improving the marine life. It will also protect the ecosystem.
【図1】 立体図[Fig. 1]
【図2】 上面図(下面図)FIG. 2 Top view (bottom view)
【図3】 正面図FIG. 3 is a front view
【図4】 横断面図FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view
【図5】 縦断面図FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view
それぞれ発明の取付け例を示す。 Each of the mounting examples of the present invention will be described.
Claims (1)
海洋、海中構造物の全部または一部を製作するもの、及
び、海藻の繁殖を目的に構造物に鋼材を貼り付けたも
の。(1) Using concrete in which steel is mixed with aggregate,
One that manufactures all or a part of the marine and underwater structures, and one in which steel materials are attached to structures for the purpose of breeding seaweed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000404544A JP2002194724A (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2000-12-22 | Offshore/underwater structure using concrete making use of steel material for part of aggregate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000404544A JP2002194724A (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2000-12-22 | Offshore/underwater structure using concrete making use of steel material for part of aggregate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002194724A true JP2002194724A (en) | 2002-07-10 |
Family
ID=18868485
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000404544A Pending JP2002194724A (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2000-12-22 | Offshore/underwater structure using concrete making use of steel material for part of aggregate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2002194724A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS565032A (en) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-01-20 | Kei Ai Do Yuugen | Utilization of steel making slag to artificial shore |
JPH08214725A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-27 | Tetra:Kk | Propagating structure for useful sea weeds in sunk block |
-
2000
- 2000-12-22 JP JP2000404544A patent/JP2002194724A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS565032A (en) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-01-20 | Kei Ai Do Yuugen | Utilization of steel making slag to artificial shore |
JPH08214725A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-27 | Tetra:Kk | Propagating structure for useful sea weeds in sunk block |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20031216 |