JP2002191651A - Component for exercising upper extremity through motivative exercise - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the labor required of an exercise manager who lets a motivative exerciser start exercise after fixing an impaired hand of the exerciser to a grip that cannot be gripped by the impaired hand and eliminate the need to adjust hangers to match each motivative exerciser by securing the impaired hand of the motivative exerciser using only the hangers to let the exerciser do exercise, and then enabling the grip and the hangers to be readjusted for other motivative exerciser. SOLUTION: This component is provided with a grip 20 for gripping by the non-impaired hand, a rope 21 releasably linked at one end to the grip, a connection 22 to which the other end of the rope is releasably linked, hangers 8 and 18, and another grip 23 for the impaired hand. The connection, the hangers 8 and 18, and the grip 23 are selectively linked to the connection 22. Alternatively, the hanger 18 and the grip 23 for the impaired hand can be linked to the connection 22 at the same time.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for treating hemiplegia in which a large number of patients (included in a motor exerciser) use an upper limb trainer at a time or as a sequela of cerebrovascular disease. The upper extremity is paralyzed and the upper extremity training is required, and the upper extremity exerciser who cannot grasp the gripper of the upper limb training device by himself when carrying out upper limb training and the first exerciser who can grasp the gripper by himself However, even when using alternately, any upper limb exercise manager can easily manage the mutual use of the gripping and hanging tools when using the upper limb training device of the upper limb training exerciser, and any upper limb training exercise Can easily use the lifting device without the need for a gripper when using the upper limb training device.
The present invention relates to a part for exercise exercise upper limb training in which a hanging device is attached to the wrist of a paralyzed upper limb on the affected side quickly and reliably, and an upper limb training device can be used.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art An upper limb training component comprising a grip and a rope having grips removably attached to both ends is well known. In addition, a band is known in which a rope is replaced with a gripping device, has a belt shape, has a clasp, and is attached to a wrist each time it is used. It is also known to put on a paralyzed hand and fix it on a grip attached to a rope in a glove-like manner. The applicant also has a wrist wrapping portion made of a substantially rectangular flexible material that can be selectively connected to the gripping device, and a half-length fixed to the wrist wrapping portion and extended to both sides from both ends of the wrist wrapping portion. An upper limb training device in which a holding device consisting of two locking portions made of a flexible material having a circular shape is devised, and a gripping device attached to a rope using the holding device is used with a paralyzed hand. Parts holders have been announced.

[0003] The present applicant has defined the exercise of moving and training the affected limb with the unaffected limb of the patient. That is, the patient is included in the starter. The present applicant named the Takizawa program regarding the principle of the motivational movement and its implementation method, and authored the book “21st Century Rehabilitation Study Group, edited by Shigeo Takizawa. Making a bedridden elderly walk. Civil Publishing. ”, Co-authored article“ The
development of devices for
the MOTIVATIVE exercise of
impaired extremes. Pap
er presented at: the CSUN C
onference. Los Angeles. Ma
rch 22. 2000: Session 166. "
And "Our recommended rehabilitation and related training equipment (A trial of rehabilitation to acquire gait at Negakiri Geriatric Hospital (Geriatric Nursing Care Strengthening Hospital)": Japanese Association of Clinical Orthopedic Surgeons Vol.23.199
8. No. 58, 186-191. And Single Authored Paper "Development of an Instrument for the Exercise Movement of Disordered Limbs: Welfare Welfare (Jiji Press) No. 4833. May 17, 2000: 2-
5. "

[0004] In the above publication, it has been reported that upper limb training is performed using an upper limb training device for the affected upper limb requiring paralysis due to paralysis. Also, in the report in the above presentation, the upper limb training parts were attached to a rope with grips detachably attached to both ends with a towel or a clever holding tool, and a tool for training by holding and holding the affected hand on the grip was used. We are using.

[0005] However, as the principle of the movement is elucidated, the number of patients who undergo rehabilitation due to the movement is increasing, and a large number of people perform the movement at the same place. While it is effective as a motivation for the starting movement of the starting mover to simultaneously perform the starting movement in the same place by many people, there has been a problem that a large number of devices must be prepared.

[0006] Upper limb exercisers are more expensive than lower limb exercisers. Upper limb training components consisting of ropes with grips removably tethered at both ends are well known, but at the expense of purchasing a large number. Even if a large number were purchased, the exercise manager had to work in order to start the training by holding the hand of the initiating exerciser on the hand of the inconvenient hand with a holding tool or the like. In addition, it was impossible to remove the gripper and reattach it later because the gripper and the rope were integrally formed, or labor was required to re-tie the rope through the hole of the gripper.

[0007] In addition, in the case of using an existing suspending device, the connecting portion and the belt are provided with a clasp, and a band is attached to a wrist each time the device is used. Had to be installed. In addition, a device that can be worn over a paralyzed hand and fixed to the gripping device like a glove or a device that attaches a devised holding device announced by the applicant and allows the affected hand to be fixedly held on the gripping device for training is also used. Therefore, the effort of the exercise manager is required, and at the same time, it is unnecessary effort to perform the exercise for many people. The holder has been published by the applicant in "Make a bedridden elderly walk. Pages 30-33". We have been searching for ways to improve these inconveniences, but from our experience, it is not necessary to fix it to the grip with a holding tool, and a band attached to the wrist each time it is used is provided to each initiative It was not necessary to attach them together, and it was confirmed that the initiating exerciser could secure the inconvenient hand and exercise with only a simple lifting device.

[0008]

There is a problem that a large number of upper limb training devices must be prepared in order for a large number of people to simultaneously exercise in the same place. There is also a problem that purchasing a large number of upper limb training devices results in large expenses.
In addition, even if a large number are purchased, the exercise manager must hold the hand of the movement mobilizer in order to conduct training after holding the hand of the movement mobilizer with a holding tool or the like. Effort was required to fix it to the tool with a holder or the like. In addition, when the exerciser's hand is not secured to the grip with a holding tool, and the exerciser's hand is secured with only the hanging tool and exercised, exercise with the hanging tool only. When the grip is removed and later re-installed for another exerciser, it is impossible or impossible to tie the grip and rope together, or re-tether the rope through the hole in the grip. It took a lot of effort.

[0009] In addition, the use of a band attached to the wrist each time it is used requires an adjustment, such as attaching it to each of the exercising exercisers. The effort of an exercise manager to attach a band to the connection was required.
In addition, it is necessary to cover the paralyzed hand with gloves and fix it on the gripping device similarly with the exercise manager. In addition, even when the applicant uses a tool that has been announced and uses a device that has been announced and can hold and hold the affected hand on the grip, the training device can be used. It was necessary to hold one of the grips of the upper limb training component with the hand on the healthy side and hold the other side of the affected side with the grip holding device devised above.

That is, it is possible to improve the point that a large number of expensive upper limb training devices must be purchased, and to fix the movement of the starting exerciser with a holding hand or the like to a gripping tool which is difficult to hold with a hand. Reduce the effort of exercise managers to start,
After exercising with the handicapped hand of the starting exerciser using only the hanging equipment that does not need to be adjusted for the user, the gripper can be easily re-attached for other starting exercisers. To reduce the effort required to re-attach the grip to the rope, which is not possible due to the integral construction of the grip and the rope, or to tie the rope through the hole in the grip, and to hold the paralyzed hand. It is necessary to reduce the labor for fixing to the gripper by using, for example, and to attach the band to be attached to the wrist each time it is used according to each individual exerciser, and to eliminate the troublesome work of attaching the band to the connection part which is fixed to the rope. Was.

[0011]

According to the present invention, a connecting portion (22) is provided at the other end of a rope (21) having one end detachably connected to a gripping tool (20) held by a healthy hand. A grip (23) detachably connectable to the connection part (22), and a wrist wrapping part (1) made of a substantially rectangular flexible material that can be selectively locked to the grip (23). And a magic tape (1x, 1y) fixed at an arbitrary position to both ends of the wrist winding part (1) and a semi-elliptical form fixed to the wrist winding part and protruding to both sides from both ends of the wrist winding part. The hanging member (8) composed of two securing portions (9a) and (9b) made of a flexible material can be selectively secured to the connecting portion (22) or the connecting portion (22). The hand grip on the affected side (2)
3) a wrist wrapping portion (11) made of a substantially rectangular flexible material that can be detachably connected to the wrist wrapping portion (11), and an optional portion attached to the locking portion (12) and the wrist wrapping portion (11). A hand grip (23) on the affected side, which can be hung together with a hanger (18) consisting of a wrist fixing part (14) made of a material such as ) And a wrist wrapping portion (11) having both ends fixed to each other and made of a substantially rectangular flexible material which can be detachably connected to (11).
And a hook (18) comprising a wrist fixing portion (14) made of an arbitrary material attached to the wrist wrapping portion. In 21), means capable of interposing a pulley (30) between the grip (20) gripped by the unaffected hand and the connecting portion (22) is employed.

That is, the point that a large number of expensive upper limb training devices must be purchased is improved, and a holding tool or the like is used to hold the moving exerciser's inconvenient hand with an inconvenient hand. Eliminate the effort of exercise managers fixing and starting training. After the exerciser has secured the hand at the position of the wrist (90), which has the inconvenient hand, using only the suspending devices (8, 18) and exercised, the effect of the connecting portion (22) allows the other motions to be activated. The gripper (23) can be easily re-attached for the exerciser, and it is impossible to re-attach the gripper (23) and the rope (21) because they are integrally formed. Or the effort to re-tie the rope (21) through the hole in the grip (23) is reduced. In addition, it is belt-shaped, has a clasp, and eliminates the need to attach a band to be attached to the wrist each time the user uses it according to each exerciser. For the purpose of eliminating the need for fixing a hand with a hand, a connecting portion (22) is provided at another end of a rope (21) having one end detachably connected to a gripping tool (20) held by a hand on the healthy side, The grip (23) and the hanger (8) of the hand on the affected side, or the grip (23) and the hanger (18) are selectively connected to each other, or the grip (23) and the hanger (18) are detachably attached to the connection part (22). Grips (23)
And the hanging member (18) are connected to the connection part (22) which can be connected together.

[0013]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

[0014]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. The upper limb training rope (21) shown in FIG. 1 has a hand grip (20) on the unaffected side which can be detachably secured and a connection portion (22) which can be detachably secured is disposed at both ends. It is a rope with a thickness of 8 mm and a length of about 3.5 m, each of which is woven with 50% cotton and rayon. The material may be any material as long as it does not stretch when pulled during exercise of the upper limb, and may be made of nylon. The pulley (30) is connected to the rope (2
In 1), it is interposed between the gripper (20) gripped by the unaffected hand and the connection part (22). Figure 1 shows the rope (21)
It is shown that a pulley (30) can be interposed between the grip (20) attached to the connector and the connection part (22). In this embodiment, the grips (20, 23) are ordinary grips made of a steel bar and integrally made of a wooden grip. It is also possible to use a product which is entirely molded and injected with plastic. That is, any material or form may be used as long as it can be gripped by hand. The pulley (30) is a normal commercial pulley. The pulley (30) may be of any size and material as long as it can use the upper limb training rope (21) in a freely rotatable manner. The connection part (22) uses a commercially available DC snap. When replacing the hanging tool (8, 18) or gripping tool (23), pull the knob to replace it. Connection part (22) is D
Any snap can be used as long as the tool can be freely changed, such as a C snap.

The hanging device shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 is a first hanging device (8). The first suspending device (8) includes a wrist wrapping portion (1), a magic tape (1x, 1y) fixed at any position to both ends of the wrist wrapping portion (1), and a wrist wrapping portion fixed to the wrist wrapping portion. Is a hanging member composed of two fixing portions (9a) and (9b) made of a flexible material in the form of a semi-ellipse protruding from both ends from both ends, and connected to the connecting portion (22). Can stop. The difference between this applicant and the holding device announced in “Make the bedridden elderly walk. Pages 30-33” is that a magic tape (1x, 1y) is provided. In this embodiment, the magic tape (1
x) is arranged on the front side, and the magic tape (1y) is arranged on the back side.

The wrist wrap portion (1) is approximately 26 cm long and approximately 7 cm wide, and is sewn with a double towel cloth. The magic tape (1x) has a length of about 2 cm on the surface side, a width of about 7 cm of the width of the wrist wrapping part (1), and is sewn with an end of about 1 cm of the wrist wrapping part (1). The magic tape (1y) has a length of about 2 cm on the back side and a width of about 7 cm of the width of the wrist wrapping part (1), and is sewn from the end of the wrist wrapping part (1). The locking part (9a) is arranged so as to pass through the upper part of the magic tape (1x), and the wrist winding part (1)
Open the end of about 5cm on the side of the magic tape (1x),
Sewn on the wrist wrap (1). Locking part (9
In a), a cloth string having a thickness of about 5 mm is used, and both ends are sewn and fixed to the wrist wrapping portion (1), and are extended about 7 cm from the end of the wrist wrapping portion (1).

The fixing portion (9b) is a magic tape (1y).
Are sewn to the wrist wrapping portion (1) with a gap of about 5 cm from the end of the wrist wrapping portion (1) on the side of the magic tape (1y). The locking portion (9b) is formed by using a cloth cord having a thickness of about 5 mm, and sewing and fixing both ends to the wrist wrapping portion (1), and extending out about 3 cm from the end of the wrist wrapping portion (1). . In this embodiment, the magic tape (1x, 1y) and the locking portions (9a) and (9b) are sewn to the wrist winding portion (1), but any means such as gluing may be used as long as it can be fixed. When the first hanging member (8) is used in the present embodiment, the magic tape (1x) and the magic tape (1y) adhere to each other, so that the locking portions (9) are used.
When a) is used by passing it through the locking portion (9b), there is an effect that it does not tighten more than a certain amount. Due to this, the first suspending device (8) has enhanced its effect from a holding device to a suspending device that can be used easily.

The hanging device shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is a second hanging device (18). The second hanging member (18) includes a substantially rectangular flexible material, a wrist wrapping part (11) having both ends fixed thereto, a locking part (12) made of any material attached to the wrist wrapping part, and the wrist. And a wrist fixing part (14) made of an arbitrary material attached to the winding part.

A substantially rectangular wrist wrapping portion (11) made of a flexible material has a fixing portion (11a) and both side portions (11).
b, 11c) and a locking portion (12). In this embodiment, the wrist wrapping portion 11 has a length of about 20 cm.
, About 5 cm in width, made of towel cloth and stitched at both ends. The fixing portion (11a) has a seam allowance (11
At the position d), the locking portion (12) can be attached by sewing both ends of the wrist winding portion (11) with a thread. The tether (12) is provided with an upper limb training rope (2).
A locking portion that can be removably locked to 1). In the present embodiment, both ends of a cloth string having a thickness of about 5 mm and a length of about 12 cm are used by sewing. That is, the fixing portion (1)
1a) is in the form of a hole through which the locking part (2) can pass. Both side portions (11b, 11c) are reference symbols for the wrist wrapping portion 1 whose both ends are sewn. (1
Reference numeral 4) denotes a wrist fixing part made of an arbitrary material. In this embodiment, the wrist fixing part is made of stretchable nylon fabric of about 15 cm used for a sock leg for a woman. In the part (11b, 11c), the figure of eight is
Tighten the nylon fabric at both ends and tie both sides (11b,
11c).

This embodiment has the above configuration. In use, the hand on the affected side is hung on the wrist (90) by the function of the wrist wrapping parts (1, 11) fixed to the upper limb training rope (21) attached to the upper limb training device by the connection part (22). Just by securing with the tools (8, 18), the exercising movement of the upper limb is possible, and for the next user, the motion manager can easily use the hanging tool (8, 18) and the gripper (23) on the affected side. Can be replaced. In addition, by using the hanging tool (18) instead of the gripping tool, when only the hanging tool is used without using the gripping tool held by the affected side, it can be fixed to the upper limb training rope. In that case, the use of the shape memory material facilitates the use.

[0021]

As described above, the upper limb training component of the present invention is effective as a motivation for the initiating movement of the initiating exerciser, when a plurality of persons simultaneously exercise in the same place. The number of active exercisers undergoing rehabilitation due to the active exercise has increased, which has led to the need to purchase a large number of expensive upper limb training devices. Reduce the effort of the exercise manager who starts the training by fixing it with a holding tool etc. to a grip that can not be easily gripped by hand, secure the hand of the initiating exerciser using only the hanging tool, and exercise other It is easy to use grips for exercisers, belt-like, has a clasp, and wears a band attached to the wrist each time it is used or a glove-like device over a paralyzed hand each time it is used Eliminate the inconvenience of attaching to exercisers There is an effect.

[0022]

[Brief description of the drawings]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing elements constituting a part for training a motor exercise upper limb.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a first hanging device.

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the first hanging device.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing how to use the first hanging device.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a main part of a second hanging device.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing how to use the second hanging device.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a method of performing an upper limb exercise using a component for a motor exercise upper limb training.

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A gripping tool, a rope to which one end of the gripping tool is detachably connected, a connecting portion to which the other end of the rope is detachably connected, and a detachably connecting to the connecting portion. A possible grip, a wrist wrapping portion made of a flexible material having a substantially rectangular side surface detachably attachable to the connection portion, and a front portion at an arbitrary position in a front portion and a rear portion of the wrist wrapping portion. And the rear part are fixed in different directions on the front and back, respectively.
A flexible material in the form of a semi-elliptical shape which is fixed to the magic tape (registered trademark) of the book and the wrist wrapping portion and which is extended in the extending direction from both ends of the front portion and the rear portion of the wrist wrapping portion, respectively. For exercise exercise upper limb training consisting of a hanger constituted by two locking portions comprising 2. A grip, a rope to which one end of the grip is detachably connected, a connecting portion to which the other end of the rope is detachably connected, and a detachably connected to the connecting portion. A wrist wrapping part having both ends secured to a gripper capable of being detachably connected to the connection part and having a substantially rectangular side surface made of a flexible material; and a locking part made of any material attached to the wrist wrapping part. Part for training an upper limb for an exercise exercise, comprising: a wrist fixing part made of an arbitrary material attached to the wrist wrapping part; 3. A grip, a rope to which one end of the grip is detachably connected, a connecting portion to which another end of the rope is detachably connected, and a connection between the grip and the connecting portion. 3. The pulley according to claim 1, comprising a pulley interposed therebetween, a gripping device detachably lockable to the connection portion, and a hanging device detachably lockable to the connection portion. Upper limb training parts