JP2002177365A - Stopper with check valve - Google Patents

Stopper with check valve

Info

Publication number
JP2002177365A
JP2002177365A JP2001034461A JP2001034461A JP2002177365A JP 2002177365 A JP2002177365 A JP 2002177365A JP 2001034461 A JP2001034461 A JP 2001034461A JP 2001034461 A JP2001034461 A JP 2001034461A JP 2002177365 A JP2002177365 A JP 2002177365A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fitting member
plug
shaped
small
insertion hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001034461A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3761411B2 (en
Inventor
Akitoshi Fukai
昭壽 深井
Takeshi Ikegami
毅 池上
Yoshihito Okui
禧仁 奥井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fukai Kogyo KK
Original Assignee
Fukai Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fukai Kogyo KK filed Critical Fukai Kogyo KK
Priority to JP2001034461A priority Critical patent/JP3761411B2/en
Publication of JP2002177365A publication Critical patent/JP2002177365A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3761411B2 publication Critical patent/JP3761411B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stopper with a check valve constituted so as to suck a liquid from a drug bottle only by a syringe main body without using an injection needle to enable the injection of the liquid in a mixing injection pipe. SOLUTION: The stopper 1 is fitted to the opening part 6 of the drug bottle or mixing injection pipe and can suck and inject the liquid using only the syringe main body 10. This stopper consists of a stopper main body 2 having an insertion hole part 7, in which the small diameter pipe part 1 of the syringe main body 10 is inserted, formed to the central part thereof and a membrane- like check valve 3 for opening and closing the lower end opening part 71 of the insertion hole part 7 and, at the time of terminal of the insertion operation of the small diameter pipe part 11 of the syringe main body 10 to the insertion hole part 7, the check valve 3 is forcibly opened by the leading end of the small diameter pipe part 11 to form a liquid flow passage allowing the interior of the opening part 6 to communicate with the small diameter pipe part 11.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、注射器本体のみを
用いて液体の注入・吸い取りを行なう薬瓶や混注管等の
開口部に気密に装着する栓体に関し、詳しくは注射針を
使用しなくても液体の注入・吸い取りが行なえる開閉弁
付栓体に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stopper which is hermetically attached to an opening of a vial or a co-infusion tube for injecting and sucking a liquid by using only a syringe body. The present invention also relates to a plug with an on-off valve that can inject and suck liquid.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、注射器を用いて液体の注入・吸
い取りを行なうものとして薬瓶や混注管がある。薬瓶は
開口部にゴム栓を嵌着することにより薬液を密封してお
り、薬瓶からの薬液の取り出し手段はゴム栓に注射器の
注射針を突刺して吸い取っている。また混注管は直線状
に形成された管本体の側面から分岐管を延設したT字管
であり、点滴回路や血液回路等の液体回路に組み込んで
薬液の注入を行なうためのものである。すなわち、混注
管は管本体の両端開口部に液体回路のゴム管を接続する
と共に、分岐管の開口部にゴム栓を嵌着しており、混注
管のゴム栓部分に注射器の注射針を突刺して液体回路へ
の薬液の注入を行なうものである。このように薬瓶や混
注管等の開口部にゴム栓を嵌着した場合、薬液の注入・
吸い取りに注射針を使用しなければならない。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, medicine bottles and co-infusion tubes are used for injecting and sucking a liquid using a syringe. The medicine bottle hermetically seals the medicinal solution by fitting a rubber stopper into the opening, and means for taking out the medicinal solution from the medicine bottle pierces the rubber stopper with a syringe needle and sucks it. The co-infusion tube is a T-shaped tube in which a branch tube is extended from a side surface of a linearly formed tube main body, and is incorporated in a liquid circuit such as an infusion circuit or a blood circuit to inject a drug solution. That is, in the co-infusion tube, the rubber tube of the liquid circuit is connected to both ends of the tube main body, and a rubber stopper is fitted in the opening of the branch tube, and the injection needle of the syringe is pierced into the rubber stopper of the co-infusion tube. Then, the liquid medicine is injected into the liquid circuit. When a rubber stopper is fitted to the opening of a medicine bottle, co-infusion tube, etc.
A syringe needle must be used for blotting.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、医療現場で
使用された注射針には患者の血液や薬物が付着している
可能性があり、その廃棄処分に関する問題や使用済みの
注射針の誤使用による院内感染の問題等があった。注射
針の廃棄処分に関しては、マニュアル等が作製されて厳
密に管理するようになっているので大変手間のかかるこ
とである。さらに、一度使用された注射針は処分する必
要があるので医療費用が嵩む要因であった。
However, there is a possibility that a patient's blood or drug may adhere to a needle used at a medical site, and there is a problem with its disposal and misuse of a used needle. Caused hospital-acquired infections. Regarding the disposal of the injection needle, manuals and the like are prepared and strictly managed, so that it is very troublesome. Furthermore, once used needles need to be disposed of, which has been a factor in increasing medical costs.

【0004】本発明者は、患者の身体への注射器による
直接的な薬液の注射以外で注射針が使用されているこ
と、即ち、薬瓶から薬液を取り出して点滴回路や輸液回
路に薬液を注入する際に注射針が使用されていることに
着目し、注射針の使用を少しでも減少させるという観点
から本発明を提案する。
The inventor of the present invention has used an injection needle other than direct injection of a drug solution into a patient's body by using a syringe, ie, taking out a drug solution from a vial and injecting the drug solution into an infusion circuit or an infusion circuit. Attention is paid to the fact that an injection needle is used when performing the method, and the present invention is proposed from the viewpoint of reducing the use of the injection needle as much as possible.

【0005】なお、本発明は、注射針を用いることなく
注射器本体のみによる場合について説明するが、コネク
タによる液体の吸い取り・注入にも同様の手順で適用可
能であり、その説明は省略する。
Although the present invention will be described with reference to a case where only a syringe body is used without using a syringe needle, the present invention can also be applied to sucking and injecting a liquid by a connector in the same procedure, and a description thereof will be omitted.

【0006】すなわち、本発明の目的は、注射針を使用
することなく注射器本体のみによって薬瓶からの液体の
吸い取り及び混注管への液体の注入を可能にした開閉弁
付栓体を提供することである。
[0006] That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a stopper with an on-off valve, which is capable of sucking liquid from a vial and injecting liquid into a co-infusion tube by using only a syringe body without using an injection needle. It is.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の請求項1に係る開閉弁付栓体は、薬瓶の開
口部や混注管の分岐管の開口部に気密に嵌装し、注射器
本体のみを用いて液体の吸い取りや注入を行なえる栓体
であって、注射器本体の小径管部を気密状態に挿し込む
挿入孔部を中央部に形成した栓本体と、前記挿入孔部の
下端開口部を開閉する膜状の開閉弁とからなり、前記挿
入孔部への注射器本体の小径管部の挿し込み動作の終端
時に注射器本体の小径管部の先端で開閉弁を押し開いて
開口部の内部と注射器本体の小径管部とを連通する液体
流路を形成するようにしたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a plug with an on-off valve according to claim 1 of the present invention is fitted airtightly into an opening of a medicine bottle or an opening of a branch pipe of a co-infusion tube. A stopper body for sucking or injecting liquid using only the syringe body, wherein a stopper body formed at a central portion thereof has an insertion hole into which a small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is airtightly inserted; And a film-like on-off valve for opening and closing the lower end opening of the syringe unit. At the end of the operation of inserting the small-diameter tube of the syringe body into the insertion hole, the on-off valve is pushed and opened by the tip of the small-diameter tube of the syringe body. A liquid flow path communicating the inside of the opening with the small diameter tube of the syringe body.

【0008】換言すると、本発明の開閉弁付栓体は、薬
瓶や混注管等の開口部に嵌装する栓体において、注射針
を使用せずに注射器本体のみで薬瓶や混注管に液体の吸
い取り及び注入を行なえるようにするため、栓本体の中
央部に注射器本体の小径管部を挿し込む挿入孔部を形成
し、開閉弁でもって前記挿入孔部の下端開口部を開閉自
在にしている。
In other words, the plug with an opening / closing valve according to the present invention is a plug that fits into an opening of a vial, a co-infusion tube, or the like. In order to be able to suck and inject liquid, an insertion hole for inserting the small-diameter tube of the syringe body is formed in the center of the stopper body, and the lower end opening of the insertion hole can be opened and closed with an on-off valve. I have to.

【0009】請求項2に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項1
に記載の開閉弁付栓体において、前記栓本体が、中央部
に注射器本体の小径管部を挿し込む挿入孔部と、該挿入
孔部と連続する拡径孔部とを有し、挿入孔部の下端開口
部を拡径孔部内に突出する如く形成することにより、挿
入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧で閉塞する如く
開閉弁を拡径孔部に張設できるようにしている。
The plug with an on-off valve according to the second aspect is the first aspect.
The plug body with an on-off valve according to claim 1, wherein the plug body has an insertion hole into which a small-diameter tube portion of a syringe main body is inserted at a central portion, and an enlarged-diameter hole continuous with the insertion hole. By forming the lower end opening of the portion so as to protrude into the enlarged diameter hole, the on-off valve can be stretched in the enlarged diameter hole so as to close the lower end opening of the insertion hole with a predetermined tightening pressure. .

【0010】請求項3に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項1
又は2に記載の開閉弁付栓体において、前記栓本体が、
前記開口部に嵌合する外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に嵌合する
内嵌部材とからなり、これによって外嵌部材及び内嵌部
材を夫々異なる素材で作製できるようにした。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with an on-off valve.
Or in the closure with an on-off valve according to 2, wherein the closure body is
The outer fitting member fits into the opening and the inner fitting member fits into the outer fitting member, so that the outer fitting member and the inner fitting member can be made of different materials.

【0011】請求項4に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項3
に記載の開閉弁付栓体において、挿入孔部が弾性収縮し
て注射器本体の小径管部の挿し込み動作を妨げるのを防
止するため、内嵌部材を合成樹脂等の剛性素材で作製す
ることができる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with an on-off valve.
In order to prevent the insertion hole portion from elastically contracting and hindering the insertion operation of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body, the inner fitting member is made of a rigid material such as a synthetic resin in the plug with the on-off valve according to the above. Can be.

【0012】請求項5に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項1
〜4のいずれかに記載の開閉弁付栓体において、前記挿
入孔部の内周部を部分的に縮径して形成することにより
注射器本体の小径管部を確実にシールするようにした。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with an on-off valve.
In the plug with an opening / closing valve according to any one of the above-described items 4, the inner diameter of the insertion hole is partially reduced in diameter so that the small-diameter tube of the syringe body is securely sealed.

【0013】請求項6に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項1
〜4のいずれかに記載の開閉弁付栓体において、前記挿
入孔部の内周部を注射器本体の小径管部の外形に対応さ
せて形成することにより注射器本体の小径管部を確実に
シールするようにした。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with an on-off valve.
In the plug with an on-off valve according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the inner peripheral portion of the insertion hole portion is formed so as to correspond to the outer shape of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe main body, thereby securely sealing the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe main body. I did it.

【0014】請求項7に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項1
〜3のいずれかに記載の開閉弁付栓体において、前記開
閉弁が、弾性素材からなるシート状の膜部と、該シート
状の膜部の上面部に形成される台座部とからなり、前記
シート状の膜部は栓本体の注射器本体の小径管部の挿入
孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧で閉塞する如く張
設されると共に、挿入孔部の下端開口部の閉塞部位より
外側に通液窓部が形成されており、前記台座部は注射器
本体の小径管部が閉塞されることのないように形成され
ている。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with an on-off valve.
In the plug with an on-off valve according to any one of to 3, the on-off valve comprises a sheet-like film portion made of an elastic material, and a pedestal portion formed on an upper surface portion of the sheet-like film portion, The sheet-shaped membrane portion is stretched so as to close the lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the stopper main body with a predetermined tightening pressure, and from the closed portion of the lower end opening of the insertion hole. A liquid passage window is formed on the outside, and the pedestal is formed so that the small-diameter tube of the syringe body is not closed.

【0015】前記開閉弁は、前記シート状の膜部を弾性
素材で作製することによって、挿入孔部への注射器本体
の小径管部の挿し込み動作の終端時に弾性的に押し込ま
れ、開口部の内部と注射器本体の小径管部とが連通し、
また挿入孔部から注射器本体の小径管部を抜き取ると開
閉弁が弾性復元して挿入孔部の下端開口部を閉塞できる
ようにした。
The on-off valve is elastically pushed at the end of the operation of inserting the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body into the insertion hole by making the sheet-like membrane portion made of an elastic material. The inside communicates with the small diameter pipe of the syringe body,
Also, when the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is pulled out from the insertion hole, the on-off valve is elastically restored so that the lower end opening of the insertion hole can be closed.

【0016】またシート状の膜部の外縁部又はその近
傍、即ち挿入孔部の下端開口部の閉塞部位より外側には
液体流路となる通液窓部が形成されている。
A liquid passage window serving as a liquid flow path is formed at or near the outer edge of the sheet-like membrane portion, that is, outside the closed portion of the lower end opening of the insertion hole.

【0017】前記台座部は、注射器本体の小径管部でも
って開閉弁を押込むに際し、小径管部の先端を閉塞しな
いようにするためにシート状の膜部の上面中央部に形成
されている。例えば、台座部の形状が、注射器本体の小
径管部より大径の円盤体で、該円盤体の上面部に全幅に
亘って凹溝部を形成したものや、注射器本体の小径管部
の直径より長尺で、かつ、幅が小径管部の直径よりも狭
い長方体であれば、注射器本体の小径管部の先端を台座
部の上面部に当接させるに際し、注射器本体の小径管部
の先端は閉塞されない。
The pedestal portion is formed at the center of the upper surface of the sheet-like membrane portion so as not to close the tip of the small-diameter tube portion when pushing the open / close valve with the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body. . For example, the shape of the pedestal portion is a disk body having a larger diameter than the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body, a concave groove formed over the entire width on the upper surface of the disk body, or the diameter of the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body. If the rectangular body is long and the width is smaller than the diameter of the small-diameter tube, the tip of the small-diameter tube of the syringe body contacts the upper surface of the pedestal portion. The tip is not occluded.

【0018】請求項8に係る開閉弁付栓体は、開口部に
嵌着し、注射器本体のみを用いて液体の吸い取り・注入
が可能な栓体であって、前記栓体は、注射器本体の小径
管部を気密状態に挿し込む挿入孔部を中央部に有する栓
本体と、前記挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧
で開閉する開閉弁とからなり、前記栓本体は、開口部に
嵌合する外嵌部材と、該外嵌部材に嵌合し、かつ、中央
部に注射器本体の小径管部を挿し込む挿入孔部を有する
内嵌部材とからなり、前記開閉弁は、内嵌部材の注射器
本体の小径管部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を開閉する板状
の膜部と、注射器本体の小径管部が閉塞されることのな
いように前記板状の膜部の上面部に形成されている台座
部と、弾性素材からなる複数本の紐状吊下部とからな
り、該紐状吊下部は基部を板状の膜部の外縁部に接続
し、かつ、上端部を外嵌部材の内面上端部に接続して注
射器本体の小径管部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締
め付け圧で閉塞するように板状の膜部を吊り下げ、紐状
吊下部の弾性力で板状の膜部を挿入孔部に圧接させたこ
とを特徴とする。
The plug with an opening / closing valve according to claim 8 is a plug which is fitted into an opening and is capable of sucking and injecting liquid using only the syringe body, wherein the stopper is a syringe body. A plug body having an insertion hole at the center for inserting the small-diameter pipe portion in an airtight state, and an on-off valve for opening and closing a lower end opening of the insertion hole with a predetermined tightening pressure, wherein the plug body has an opening. And an inner fitting member that fits into the outer fitting member and has an insertion hole at the center for inserting the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe main body. A plate-shaped membrane portion for opening and closing the lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the fitting member, and an upper surface of the plate-shaped membrane portion so that the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is not closed. The pedestal portion formed in the portion, comprises a plurality of string-shaped suspensions made of elastic material, the string-shaped suspension is Part is connected to the outer edge of the plate-shaped membrane part, and the upper end is connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the outer fitting member, and the lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube part of the syringe body is subjected to a predetermined tightening pressure. The plate-shaped membrane portion is suspended so as to be closed, and the plate-shaped membrane portion is pressed against the insertion hole by the elastic force of the string-shaped hanging portion.

【0019】請求項9に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項8
に記載の開閉弁付栓体において、前記開閉弁が、複数本
の紐状吊下部のうち少なくとも1本の紐状吊下部の弾性
力を他の紐状吊下部よりも大きくして、注射器本体の小
径管部の挿入孔部の挿入動作の終端時に弾性力の大きい
紐状吊下部の下部を回転中心として板状の膜部を回動さ
せて挿入孔部を開口するようにしたことを特徴とする。
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with an on-off valve.
The on-off valve-equipped plug according to claim 1, wherein the on-off valve makes the elastic force of at least one of the plurality of string-shaped suspensions greater than that of the other string-shaped suspensions, and At the end of the insertion operation of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion, the plate-like membrane portion is rotated about the lower part of the string-shaped suspension having a large elastic force as a center of rotation to open the insertion hole. And

【0020】請求項10に係る開閉弁付栓体は、開口部
に嵌着し、注射器本体のみを用いて液体の吸い取り・注
入が可能な栓体であって、前記栓体は、注射器本体の小
径管部を気密状態に挿し込む挿入孔部を中央部に有する
栓本体と、前記挿入孔部の下端開口部を開閉する開閉弁
とからなり、前記栓本体は開口部に嵌合する外嵌部材
と、該外嵌部材に嵌合し、かつ、中央部に注射器本体の
小径管部を挿し込む挿入孔部を有する内嵌部材とからな
り、前記開閉弁が、弾性素材からなるカップ状の膜部
と、カップ状の膜部の底部上面に形成された台座部とか
らなっており、該カップ状の膜部は内嵌部材に被嵌した
状態で上部全周縁が外嵌部材の上部全内周縁に接続して
おり、カップ状の膜部の底部内面で、内嵌部材の注射器
本体の小径管部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付
け圧で閉塞するようにし、かつ、注射器本体の小径管部
を閉塞することのないように台座部を形成し、カップ状
の膜部の全周面に複数の通液窓部を形成したことを特徴
とする。
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with an on-off valve which is fitted into an opening and is capable of sucking and injecting liquid using only a syringe body. A plug body having an insertion hole at the center for inserting the small-diameter tube in an airtight state, and an open / close valve for opening and closing a lower end opening of the insertion hole, wherein the plug body fits into the opening. And an inner fitting member having an insertion hole into which the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is inserted at the center thereof, wherein the on-off valve is a cup-shaped member made of an elastic material. A film portion and a pedestal portion formed on the bottom upper surface of the cup-shaped film portion. The cup-shaped film portion is fitted on the inner fitting member and the entire upper periphery is entirely covered with the upper part of the outer fitting member. It is connected to the inner peripheral edge, and the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the inner fitting member is inserted at the bottom inner surface of the cup-shaped membrane portion. The lower end opening of the portion is closed with a predetermined tightening pressure, and a pedestal portion is formed so as not to block the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body, and a plurality of cup-shaped membrane portions are provided on the entire peripheral surface. A liquid passage window is formed.

【0021】請求項11に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項
10に記載の開閉弁付栓体において、前記カップ状の膜
部の通液窓部間の幅を狭くして隣位の通液窓部との間を
紐状部としたことを特徴とする。
The plug with an on-off valve according to claim 11 is the plug-on with an on-off valve according to claim 10, wherein the width between the liquid passage windows of the cup-shaped membrane portion is narrowed to form an adjacent passage. A string-shaped part is provided between the liquid window part.

【0022】請求項12に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項
10に記載の開閉弁付栓体において、栓本体が開口部に
嵌合する厚肉リング状の外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に嵌合し
た状態で下部が外嵌部材より突出する内嵌部材と、上記
外嵌部材から突出する内嵌部材の突出部を被嵌する弾性
素材からなるカップ状の膜部とからなり、上記厚肉リン
グ状の外嵌部材とカップ状の膜部とを一体成形し、カッ
プ状の膜部の底部内面で内嵌部材の注射器本体の小径管
部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧で閉塞す
るようにし、底部上面に形成した台座部で注射器本体の
小径管部を閉塞することのないようにし、かつ、カップ
状の膜部の周面に複数の通液窓部を形成したことを特徴
とする。
According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, in the plug with the on-off valve according to the tenth aspect, a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member in which the plug body is fitted into the opening, and an outer fitting member. A lower portion protruding from the outer fitting member in a state fitted to the inner fitting member, and a cup-shaped film portion made of an elastic material to be fitted with a protruding portion of the inner fitting member protruding from the outer fitting member; A thick ring-shaped outer fitting member and a cup-shaped membrane are integrally formed, and a lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the inner fitting member is formed on the inner surface of the bottom of the cup-shaped membrane. It is closed by tightening pressure, so that the pedestal part formed on the bottom upper surface does not close the small diameter tube part of the syringe main body, and a plurality of liquid passage windows are formed on the peripheral surface of the cup-shaped membrane part It is characterized by having done.

【0023】請求項13に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項
10に記載の開閉弁付栓体において、前記栓本体は、開
口部に嵌合する厚肉リング状の外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に
嵌合した状態で下部が外嵌部材より下方に突出する内嵌
部材と、上記外嵌部材から突出する内嵌部材の突出部を
部分的に被覆する弾性素材からなる帯状の膜部とからな
り、上記厚肉リング状の外嵌部材と帯状の膜部とを一体
成形し、帯状の膜部の底部内面で内嵌部材の注射器本体
の小径管部の挿入孔部の先端開口部を所定の締め付け圧
で閉塞するようにし、底部上面に形成した台座部で注射
器本体の小径管部を閉塞することのないようにし、か
つ、帯状の膜部の両側面を通液窓部としたことを特徴と
する。
According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, in the plug with the on-off valve according to the tenth aspect, the plug body includes a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member fitted into the opening, An inner fitting member having a lower portion protruding below the outer fitting member in a state fitted to the fitting member, and a band-shaped film portion made of an elastic material partially covering a projecting portion of the inner fitting member projecting from the outer fitting member The thick ring-shaped outer fitting member and the band-shaped membrane are integrally formed, and the opening at the tip end of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the inner fitting member is formed on the bottom inner surface of the band-shaped membrane. Is closed with a predetermined tightening pressure, so that the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe main body is not closed by the pedestal portion formed on the bottom upper surface, and both side surfaces of the band-shaped membrane portion are formed as liquid passage windows. It is characterized by the following.

【0024】請求項14に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項
10に記載の開閉弁付栓体において、前記栓本体は、開
口部に嵌合する厚肉リング状の外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に
嵌合した状態で下部が外嵌部材より下方に突出する内嵌
部材と、上記内嵌部材の外嵌部材からの突出部を被覆す
る弾性素材からなるカップ状の膜部とからなり、上記厚
肉リング状の外嵌部材とカップ状の膜部とを一体成形
し、カップ状の膜部の底部で、かつ、内嵌部材の環状先
端面と当接する環状部位に複数個の通液孔を穿設し、該
通液孔を穿設したカップ状の膜部の環状部位を内嵌部材
の環状先端面に所定の締め付け圧で圧接して内嵌部材の
環状先端面で上記カップ状の膜部に設けた複数個の通液
孔を閉塞するようにし、カップ状の膜部の底面に設けた
台座部で注射器本体の小径管部を閉塞することのないよ
うにしたことを特徴とする。
According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, in the plug with the on-off valve according to the tenth aspect, the plug body includes a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member fitted into the opening, An inner fitting member having a lower portion protruding below the outer fitting member in a state fitted to the fitting member, and a cup-shaped film portion made of an elastic material covering a protruding portion of the inner fitting member from the outer fitting member. The thick ring-shaped outer fitting member and the cup-shaped film portion are integrally formed, and a plurality of through holes are formed at the bottom of the cup-shaped film portion and at the annular portion in contact with the annular distal end surface of the inner fitting member. A liquid hole is formed, and the annular portion of the cup-shaped membrane portion having the liquid hole formed therein is pressed against the annular distal end surface of the inner fitting member with a predetermined tightening pressure, and the cup is formed at the annular distal end surface of the inner fitting member. The plurality of liquid holes provided in the membrane-like portion are closed, and the base of the syringe is held by the pedestal portion provided on the bottom surface of the cup-like portion. It characterized in that as not to occlude the small diameter tube portion.

【0025】請求項15に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項
10,12,13のいずれかに記載の開閉弁付栓体にお
いて、上記カップ状の膜部の底部上面に形成した台座部
をプラスチック素材で形成した円盤体と、該円盤体上に
一体に形成した台座とで構成したことを特徴とする。
According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, in the plug with the on-off valve according to any one of the tenth, twelfth, and thirteenth aspects, a pedestal formed on a bottom upper surface of the cup-shaped membrane is provided. It is characterized by comprising a disc formed of a plastic material and a pedestal integrally formed on the disc.

【0026】請求項16に係る開閉弁付栓体は、請求項
1,3,8,10,12のいずれかに記載の開閉弁付栓
体において、栓本体を構成する内嵌部材の注射器本体の
小径管部の挿入孔部の上端開口部に蓋体を嵌め込み、該
蓋体は弾性素材で形成されており、一方の面に十字の破
断用溝が設けられていることを特徴とする。
According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with an on-off valve according to any one of the first, third, eighth, tenth and twelfth aspects. A lid is fitted into the upper end opening of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube, the lid is formed of an elastic material, and a cross-shaped breaking groove is provided on one surface.

【0027】請求項17に係る開閉弁付栓本体は、請求
項3又は12のいずれかに記載の開閉弁付栓体と注射器
本体との抜け止め構造であって、開閉弁付栓体の挿入孔
部に係合溝部を形成し、前記係合溝部に対応する係止突
部を注射器本体の小径管部に形成したことを特徴とす
る。
According to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug body with an on-off valve according to any one of the third and twelfth aspects, wherein the plug body with an on-off valve is prevented from falling off. An engagement groove is formed in the hole, and a locking projection corresponding to the engagement groove is formed in a small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明に
係る開閉弁付栓体1の実施例について説明する。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a plug with an on-off valve according to the present invention.

【0029】図1は本発明の第1の実施例に係る開閉弁
付栓体1を示しており、同図(A)は平面図、同図
(B)は同図(A)及び(C)のA−A線断面図、同図
(C)は底面図であり、図2は図1(B)の拡大図、図
3は開閉弁3の拡大図で同図(A)は平面図、同図
(B)は同図(A)のA−A線断面図であり、図4は開
閉弁付栓体1の動作説明図である。
FIG. 1 shows a plug 1 with an on-off valve according to a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1A is a plan view, and FIG. 1B is a plan view of FIGS. ) Is a sectional view taken along the line AA, FIG. 2C is a bottom view, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1B, FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the on-off valve 3, and FIG. 4 (B) is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4 (A), and FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the operation of the plug 1 with an on-off valve.

【0030】開閉弁付栓体1は、図1(B)及び図2に
示すように、栓本体2、開閉弁3、蓋体4及び覆設部材
5からなっており、薬瓶や混注管の開口部6に気密に装
着されて薬瓶や混注管の内部と外部を連通・遮断操作可
能にしている。
As shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 2, the plug with on-off valve 1 comprises a plug body 2, an on-off valve 3, a lid 4, and a covering member 5, and comprises a medicine bottle and a co-infusion tube. Is airtightly mounted in the opening 6 to allow the inside and outside of the medicine bottle and the co-infusion tube to communicate with each other and shut off.

【0031】栓本体2はゴム等の弾性素材で作製されて
おり、図1(B)及び図2に示すように、薬瓶や混注管
の開口部6に嵌合され、中央部には注射器本体10の小
径管部11(図4)の挿入孔部7及び拡径孔部8が形成
され、上端外周部には外方に向けてフランジ部9が形成
されている。
The stopper body 2 is made of an elastic material such as rubber, and is fitted into the opening 6 of a medicine bottle or a co-infusion tube as shown in FIGS. The insertion hole 7 and the enlarged diameter hole 8 of the small-diameter tube portion 11 (FIG. 4) of the main body 10 are formed, and a flange portion 9 is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the upper end toward the outside.

【0032】挿入孔部7は、注射器本体10の小径管部
11(図4)を挿し込む部位であり、上端内縁部には蓋
体4を嵌め込む嵌合部12が形成されており、内周部は
小径管部11の外周面をシールするために部分的に縮径
しており、下端開口部7aは開閉弁3でもって閉塞され
ている。
The insertion hole 7 is a portion into which the small-diameter tube portion 11 (FIG. 4) of the syringe body 10 is inserted, and a fitting portion 12 into which the lid 4 is fitted is formed at the upper inner edge. The peripheral portion is partially reduced in diameter to seal the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter tube portion 11, and the lower end opening 7 a is closed by the on-off valve 3.

【0033】拡径孔部8内には挿入孔部7の下端開口部
7aが突出しており、挿入孔部7の下端開口部7a閉塞
するために開閉弁3が張設されている。図1及び図2の
状態では挿入孔部7の下端開口部7aが開閉弁3で所定
の締め付け圧で閉塞されており、この開閉弁3により挿
入孔部7と薬瓶或いは混注管に連なる拡径孔部8は遮断
されている。
The lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7 protrudes into the enlarged diameter hole 8, and the on-off valve 3 is stretched to close the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7. In the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7 is closed by the on-off valve 3 with a predetermined tightening pressure, and the on-off valve 3 extends the insertion hole 7 and the medicine bottle or the co-infusion tube. The diameter hole 8 is closed.

【0034】フランジ部9は、栓本体2を薬瓶等の開口
部6に嵌装した際、栓本体2が開口部6の内部に入り込
んでいくことを防止するため、開口部6の上端面に係止
できるように栓本体2の外周上端部から外方に向かって
延設されている。またフランジ部9の下面側には開口部
6の上端面をシールする環状リブ13が二重に形成され
ており、薬瓶内部の液体が栓本体2の外周部と開口部6
の内周部との間から漏洩することを防止している。尚、
環状リブ13は栓本体2と異なる素材で別体に作製して
もよく、この場合、フランジ部9の下面側には環状リブ
13を嵌合可能な溝を形成しておくとよい。
The flange portion 9 is provided at the upper end surface of the opening 6 to prevent the plug body 2 from entering the inside of the opening 6 when the stopper main body 2 is fitted into the opening 6 such as a medicine bottle. The plug body 2 extends outward from the upper end of the outer periphery of the plug body 2 so that the stopper body 2 can be locked. An annular rib 13 for sealing the upper end surface of the opening 6 is formed on the lower surface side of the flange portion 9 so that the liquid in the vial can pass through the outer peripheral portion of the stopper body 2 and the opening 6.
To prevent leakage from between the inner peripheral portion and the inner peripheral portion. still,
The annular rib 13 may be formed separately from a material different from that of the plug body 2. In this case, it is preferable to form a groove on the lower surface side of the flange portion 9 in which the annular rib 13 can be fitted.

【0035】本実施例では、栓本体2の外周部と開口部
6の内周部との間に僅かな隙間があるものを例示した
が、栓本体2の外径と開口部6の内径とが同寸である
か、若しくは栓本体2を弾性変形して開口部6に捻じ込
める程度に、栓本体2の外径を開口部6の内径よりやや
大径にゴム等の弾性素材で形成してもよい。
In the present embodiment, an example in which there is a small gap between the outer peripheral portion of the plug body 2 and the inner peripheral portion of the opening 6 has been described. The outer diameter of the plug body 2 is made of an elastic material such as rubber so that the outer diameter of the plug body 2 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the opening 6 to such an extent that the plug body 2 is elastically deformable and can be screwed into the opening 6. You may.

【0036】開閉弁3は、図3に示すように、ゴム等の
弾性素材で作製されたシート状の膜部14と、シート状
の膜部14の上面中央部に形成される台座部15とで構
成されている。シート状の膜部14は栓本体2の挿入孔
部7の下端開口部7aを閉塞する如く拡径孔部8内に張
設されると共に、挿入孔部7の下端開口部7aの閉塞部
位より外側に通液窓部16が形成されている。また台座
部15は円盤体の上面部から底部まで全幅に亘って凹溝
部17を形成したものであり、挿入孔部7の下端開口部
7a内に収まり、かつ、挿入孔部7に挿し込む注射器本
体10の小径管部11の先端開口部11a(図4)より
大径である。すなわち、台座部15は挿入孔部7に挿し
込んだ注射器本体10の小径管部11が閉塞されること
のないように形成されていれば図示したもの以外でもよ
く、例えば、図示した台座部15の代わりに長方体状の
台座部(図示せず)でもよい。この長方体状の台座部
は、長さが注射器本体10の小径管部11の直径よりも
長く、挿入孔部7の下端開口部7aの孔径よりも短く、
幅が注射器本体10の小径管部11の直径よりも狭けれ
ば注射器本体10の小径管部11が閉塞しないようにで
きる。
As shown in FIG. 3, the on-off valve 3 includes a sheet-like film portion 14 made of an elastic material such as rubber, and a pedestal portion 15 formed at the center of the upper surface of the sheet-like film portion 14. It is composed of The sheet-like membrane portion 14 is stretched inside the enlarged diameter hole 8 so as to close the lower end opening 7 a of the insertion hole 7 of the plug body 2, and from the closed portion of the lower end opening 7 a of the insertion hole 7. A liquid passage window 16 is formed on the outside. The pedestal portion 15 is formed with a concave groove portion 17 over the entire width from the upper surface portion to the bottom portion of the disk body, and is accommodated in the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole portion 7 and is inserted into the insertion hole portion 7. The diameter is larger than the distal end opening 11a (FIG. 4) of the small diameter tube portion 11 of the main body 10. That is, the pedestal portion 15 may be other than the illustrated one as long as the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 inserted into the insertion hole portion 7 is formed so as not to be closed. May be replaced by a rectangular base (not shown). The rectangular base portion has a length longer than the diameter of the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10 and shorter than the diameter of the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7.
If the width is smaller than the diameter of the small diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10, the small diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 can be prevented from being closed.

【0037】また、開閉弁3は、シート状の膜部14及
び台座部15をゴム等の弾性素材で一体に作製してもよ
いし、シート状の膜部14と別体に作製した台座部15
を接着、溶着等の手段で一体にしてもよい。後者の場
合、台座部15の材質はゴム等の弾性素材に限定する必
要はなく、注射針18(図5)を容易に突き刺せる程度
の硬さであれば非弾性的な合成樹脂等でもよい。
In the on-off valve 3, the sheet-shaped membrane portion 14 and the pedestal portion 15 may be integrally formed of an elastic material such as rubber, or the pedestal portion formed separately from the sheet-shaped membrane portion 14. Fifteen
May be integrated by means such as adhesion or welding. In the latter case, the material of the pedestal portion 15 does not need to be limited to an elastic material such as rubber, and may be an inelastic synthetic resin or the like as long as it is hard enough to easily pierce the injection needle 18 (FIG. 5). .

【0038】蓋体4は、図1(B)及び図2に示すよう
に、挿入孔部7の上端開口部に形成されている嵌合部1
2に嵌め込み、挿入孔部7内に塵芥類が入り込むことを
防止している。当然のことながら、挿入孔部7に注射器
本体の小径管部11を挿し込むに際し、蓋体4は栓本体
2の嵌合部12から取外される。また蓋体4は、栓本体
2又は覆設部材5に枢着しておいてもよいし、栓本体2
や覆設部材5と別体に製作したものでもよく、嵌合部1
2の形状と同寸であることが望ましい。尚、蓋体4の上
面部に、適当な把手部(図示せず)を形成しておくと、
蓋体4を嵌合部12から容易に取外すことができる。
As shown in FIGS. 1B and 2, the lid 4 has a fitting portion 1 formed at an upper end opening of the insertion hole 7.
2 to prevent dust from entering the insertion hole 7. As a matter of course, when inserting the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body into the insertion hole 7, the lid 4 is removed from the fitting portion 12 of the plug main body 2. Further, the lid 4 may be pivotally attached to the plug body 2 or the covering member 5, or the lid body 2
Or a member manufactured separately from the covering member 5.
It is desirable that it is the same size as the shape of No. 2. If an appropriate handle (not shown) is formed on the upper surface of the lid 4,
The lid 4 can be easily removed from the fitting portion 12.

【0039】覆設部材5は、図1及び図2に示すよう
に、可塑性素材であるアルミニウム等の金属や熱可塑性
素材である合成樹脂からなり、栓本体2が開口部6から
外れないようにするものである。また覆設部材5は、環
状リブ13が弾性変形する程度に、フランジ部9を開口
部6の上端面に圧着すると、環状リブ13が開口部6の
上端面に気密に接触し、栓本体2の外周部と開口部6の
内周部との間からの液体の漏洩を確実に防止できる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the covering member 5 is made of a metal such as aluminum which is a plastic material or a synthetic resin which is a thermoplastic material. Is what you do. When the flange 9 is pressed against the upper end surface of the opening 6 to such an extent that the annular rib 13 is elastically deformed, the annular rib 13 comes into airtight contact with the upper end surface of the opening 6 and the plug body 2 Liquid can be reliably prevented from leaking from between the outer peripheral portion of the first opening and the inner peripheral portion of the opening 6.

【0040】次に、図4を用いて第1の実施例に係る開
閉弁付栓体1の動作を説明する。まず、開閉弁付栓体1
から蓋体4を取外したのち、挿入孔部7に注射器本体1
0の小径管部11を挿し込む。この小径管部11の挿し
込み動作の終端時に小径管部11の先端部11aでもっ
て開閉弁3の台座部15を押込むことにより開閉弁3の
シート状の膜部14と挿入孔部7の下端開口部7aとを
弾性的に離間させることができる。これによって、注射
器本体10の小径管部11と開口部6の内部とを連通す
る液体流路(図4の鎖線)が形成される。
Next, the operation of the plug with on-off valve 1 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. First, the plug with on-off valve 1
After the lid 4 is removed from the syringe body 1, the syringe body 1 is inserted into the insertion hole 7.
0 small-diameter tube part 11 is inserted. At the end of the inserting operation of the small-diameter tube portion 11, the seat portion 15 of the on-off valve 3 is pushed by the tip portion 11a of the small-diameter tube portion 11 so that the sheet-like membrane portion 14 of the on-off valve 3 and the insertion hole 7 are formed. The lower end opening 7a can be elastically separated. As a result, a liquid flow path (dashed line in FIG. 4) that connects the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 and the inside of the opening 6 is formed.

【0041】例えば、開口部6から液体を注入する場合
の液体流路は、図4の鎖線で示すように、注射器本体1
0の小径管部11、開閉弁3の台座部15の凹溝部1
7、開閉弁3のシート状の膜部14と挿入孔部7の下端
開口部7aとの隙間、開閉弁3の通液窓部16、開口部
6の内部の順に形成される。また開口部6から液体を吸
い取る際の液体流路は、液体を注入する場合の液体流路
と逆順になるだけなので省略する。尚、薬瓶の開口部6
から液体を吸い取るときは、拡径孔部8内に液体が充満
するように開口部6を下方に向ければよい。
For example, the liquid flow path for injecting a liquid from the opening 6 is as shown by a chain line in FIG.
0, the small-diameter pipe portion 11, the concave groove portion 1 of the pedestal portion 15 of the on-off valve 3.
7, a gap between the sheet-like membrane portion 14 of the on-off valve 3 and the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7, the liquid passage window 16 of the on-off valve 3, and the inside of the opening 6. Further, the liquid flow path when sucking the liquid from the opening 6 is only in the reverse order of the liquid flow path when injecting the liquid, and thus the description is omitted. In addition, the opening 6 of the medicine bottle
When the liquid is sucked from the opening 6, the opening 6 may be directed downward so that the liquid is filled in the enlarged diameter hole 8.

【0042】また、挿入孔部7の内周面は部分的に縮径
して形成されているので、挿入孔部7に注射器本体の小
径管部を挿し込んだとき、小径管部11の外周面をシー
ルできる。従って、液体の注入・吸い取りを行なうに際
し、注射器本体10の小径管部11と挿入孔部7との間
からの液漏れを防止することができる。
Further, since the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 7 is formed to have a partially reduced diameter, when the small diameter tube of the syringe body is inserted into the insertion hole 7, the outer diameter of the small diameter tube 11 is reduced. Surface can be sealed. Therefore, when injecting and sucking the liquid, it is possible to prevent liquid leakage from between the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 and the insertion hole 7.

【0043】以上のように、第1の実施例に係る開閉弁
付栓体1は、注射針を使用せずに注射器本体10のみで
もって薬瓶等の開口部6から液体を吸い取り、又は混注
管の開口部6から液体を注入することができる。
As described above, the plug with on-off valve 1 according to the first embodiment sucks or co-injects liquid from the opening 6 such as a medicine bottle by using only the syringe body 10 without using a syringe needle. Liquid can be injected through the opening 6 of the tube.

【0044】また、第1の実施例に係る開閉弁付栓体1
は、図5に示すように、開閉弁3を従前のゴム栓等と同
様に注射針18を突刺せる素材で製作しているので、注
射針18を装着した注射器19によって薬液の吸い取り
や注入が行なえる。尚、図5では、蓋体4に関しても注
射針18で突刺せる材質で作製している。
Further, the plug 1 with an on-off valve according to the first embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 5, since the on-off valve 3 is made of a material that can pierce the injection needle 18 like a conventional rubber stopper or the like, suction and injection of the drug solution can be performed by the syringe 19 to which the injection needle 18 is attached. I can do it. In FIG. 5, the lid 4 is also made of a material that can be pierced by the injection needle 18.

【0045】図6は第1の実施例の第1の改変例に係る
開閉弁付栓体1を示している。この改変例に係る開閉弁
付栓体1は、図6に示すように、挿入孔部7の内周面形
状が注射器本体10の小径管部11の形状(テーパー
状)に対応して形成されている点及び栓本体2が外嵌部
材20と内嵌部材21とからなる点で上記第1の実施例
と異なっており、他の点に関しては上記第1の実施例に
係る開閉弁付栓体1と同様であるから、同一部分には同
一符号を付して説明を省略する。
FIG. 6 shows a plug 1 with an on-off valve according to a first modification of the first embodiment. In the plug with on-off valve 1 according to this modification, as shown in FIG. 6, the inner peripheral surface shape of the insertion hole 7 is formed corresponding to the shape (tapered shape) of the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10. And the plug main body 2 is different from the first embodiment in that the plug main body 2 includes an outer fitting member 20 and an inner fitting member 21. In other respects, the plug with an on-off valve according to the first embodiment is different. Since it is the same as the body 1, the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

【0046】すなわち、図6に示す改変例に係る開閉弁
付栓体1は、挿入孔部7を注射器本体10の小径管部1
1の形状(テーパー状)に対応させて形成することによ
り注射器本体10の小径管部11を確実にシールでき、
かつ、挿入孔部7に小径管部11を挿し込み過ぎて開閉
弁3が破損することを防止できるようにした。
That is, in the plug 1 with the on-off valve according to the modification shown in FIG. 6, the insertion hole 7 is inserted into the small-diameter tube 1 of the syringe body 10.
1 (tapered shape), the small diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 can be reliably sealed,
Further, it is possible to prevent the on-off valve 3 from being damaged by excessively inserting the small-diameter tube portion 11 into the insertion hole portion 7.

【0047】また、栓本体2は開口部6に嵌合する外嵌
部材20と、外嵌部材20に嵌合する内嵌部材21とで
構成されている。外嵌部材20は内嵌部材21を嵌合す
る嵌合孔部22及び該嵌合孔部22と連続する拡径孔部
8を有しており、内嵌部材21は中央部に注射器本体1
0の小径管部11を挿し込む挿入孔部7を有しており、
外嵌部材20に内嵌部材21を挿し込んだ状態で内嵌部
材21の先端部が外嵌部材20の拡径孔部8に突出して
いる。
The plug body 2 includes an outer fitting member 20 fitted into the opening 6 and an inner fitting member 21 fitted into the outer fitting member 20. The outer fitting member 20 has a fitting hole 22 into which the inner fitting member 21 is fitted, and a diameter-enlarging hole 8 continuous with the fitting hole 22, and the inner fitting member 21 is located at the center thereof.
0 having a small-diameter tube portion 11 for insertion.
With the inner fitting member 21 inserted into the outer fitting member 20, the distal end of the inner fitting member 21 projects into the enlarged diameter hole 8 of the outer fitting member 20.

【0048】すなわち、この開閉弁付栓体1は、栓本体
2を外嵌部材20と内嵌部材21に分割することによっ
て外嵌部材20と内嵌部材21を夫々異なる材質で作製
することができる。例えば、外嵌部材20はゴム等の弾
性素材で作製し、内嵌部材21は合成樹脂等の剛性素材
で作製することができる。この場合、外嵌部材20が弾
性収縮し、これに追従して内嵌部材21の挿入孔部7が
弾性収縮するのを防止できる。すなわち、挿入孔部7の
孔径が収縮すると注射器本体10の小径管部11の挿入
孔部7への挿し込み動作を妨げるので、内嵌部材21を
合成樹脂等の剛性素材で作製することが望ましい。また
合成樹脂は金属等の剛性素材と比較して薬品に対する反
応性が低く、軽量、かつ、安価であるため内嵌部材21
の材質としては好適である。
That is, in the plug 1 with an on-off valve, the plug body 2 is divided into an outer fitting member 20 and an inner fitting member 21 so that the outer fitting member 20 and the inner fitting member 21 are made of different materials. it can. For example, the outer fitting member 20 can be made of an elastic material such as rubber, and the inner fitting member 21 can be made of a rigid material such as a synthetic resin. In this case, it is possible to prevent the outer fitting member 20 from being elastically contracted, and following this, the insertion hole portion 7 of the inner fitting member 21 from being elastically contracted. That is, if the diameter of the insertion hole 7 shrinks, the operation of inserting the small-diameter tube 11 of the syringe body 10 into the insertion hole 7 is hindered. Therefore, it is desirable that the inner fitting member 21 be made of a rigid material such as a synthetic resin. . In addition, synthetic resin has lower reactivity to chemicals than rigid materials such as metal, and is lightweight and inexpensive.
Is suitable as a material for the above.

【0049】また、外嵌部材20の嵌合孔部22及び内
嵌部材21の外面部には相互に係合する環状凹部23及
び環状凸部24が形成されており、外嵌部材20に嵌合
した内嵌部材21の抜け止め作用を奏する。
An annular concave portion 23 and an annular convex portion 24 are formed in the fitting hole 22 of the outer fitting member 20 and the outer surface of the inner fitting member 21 so as to be engaged with each other. The combined inner fitting member 21 has the function of preventing the inner fitting member 21 from coming off.

【0050】図7は、第1の実施例の第2の改変例に係
る開閉弁付栓体1であって、前記第2の改変例に係る開
閉弁付栓体と実質的には同一であり、同一部分には同一
符号を付して説明を省略する。図7において栓本体2
は、開口部6に嵌合する筒状の外嵌部材20と、外嵌部
材20に嵌合する内嵌部材21とで構成される。内嵌部
材21は中央部に注射器本体10の小径管部11を挿し
込む挿入孔部7を有しており、外嵌部材20に組み込ん
だ状態で、内嵌部材21と外嵌部材20との間に拡径孔
部8が形成されている。
FIG. 7 shows a plug with an on-off valve 1 according to a second modification of the first embodiment, which is substantially the same as the plug with an on-off valve according to the second modification. Therefore, the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. In FIG.
Is composed of a cylindrical outer fitting member 20 fitted to the opening 6 and an inner fitting member 21 fitted to the outer fitting member 20. The inner fitting member 21 has an insertion hole 7 at the center thereof for inserting the small diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10, and the inner fitting member 21 and the outer fitting member 20 An enlarged diameter hole 8 is formed between them.

【0051】開閉弁3は、中央部に挿入孔部7に嵌り込
む台座部15を1体に有しており、外周縁に通液窓部1
6を有するシート状の膜部14の全周縁を、外嵌部材2
0の内周面の上部に溶着又は接着してある。即ち中央部
の台座部15を挿入孔部7内に、所定の締め付け圧で嵌
まり込む様に張設する。台座部15の上面には、注射器
本体10の小径管部11を挿入孔部7に挿し込んだ時、
小径管部11が閉塞されることのないように溝部17を
形成してある。鎖縁の状態は、注射器本体10の小径管
部11でシート状の膜部14を開いた状態を示す。
The on-off valve 3 has a pedestal portion 15 which is fitted into the insertion hole 7 at a central portion, and a liquid passage window portion 1 is provided on the outer peripheral edge.
The entire periphery of the sheet-like film portion 14 having the
No. 0 is welded or bonded to the upper part of the inner peripheral surface. That is, the pedestal 15 at the center is stretched into the insertion hole 7 so as to be fitted with a predetermined tightening pressure. When the small-diameter tube 11 of the syringe main body 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 7 on the upper surface of the pedestal 15,
The groove 17 is formed so that the small-diameter tube 11 is not closed. The state of the chain edge shows a state in which the sheet-like membrane portion 14 is opened by the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10.

【0052】次に、図8及び図9は本発明の第2の実施
例に係る開閉弁付栓体1を示している。この開閉弁付栓
体1は、開閉弁3の構造が前記第1の実施例と異なって
おり、他の点に関しては前記実施例に係る開閉弁付栓体
1と同様であるから、同一部分には同一符号を付して説
明を省略する。なお、図8は開閉弁付栓体1を混注管の
開口部6に装着した場合を示す。
FIGS. 8 and 9 show a plug 1 with an on-off valve according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The plug 1 with an on-off valve differs from the first embodiment in the structure of the on-off valve 3, and is otherwise the same as the plug 1 with the on-off valve according to the embodiment. Are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 8 shows a case in which the plug with on-off valve 1 is attached to the opening 6 of the mixed injection tube.

【0053】第2の実施例に係る開閉弁付栓体1の栓本
体2を構成する内嵌部材21は外嵌部材20の上端面に
係止するフランジ部25が形成されており、フランジ部
25には外嵌部材20の上端面に形成された突起部26
を挿通する係合孔部27が形成されている。また外嵌部
材20の外形は、開口部6の内形に対応した形状に形成
してある。
The inner fitting member 21 constituting the plug body 2 of the plug with on-off valve 1 according to the second embodiment has a flange portion 25 which is engaged with the upper end surface of the outer fitting member 20, and the flange portion 25 is formed. 25 has a protrusion 26 formed on the upper end surface of the outer fitting member 20.
Is formed. The outer shape of the outer fitting member 20 is formed in a shape corresponding to the inner shape of the opening 6.

【0054】また、この開閉弁付栓体1の開閉弁3は、
図9に示すように、内嵌部材21の挿入孔部7の下端開
口部7aを閉塞する板状の膜部28、台座部29及び紐
状吊下部30で構成されている。この板状の膜部28は
前記の他の実施例と異なり合成樹脂等の剛性素材で作製
してもよく、その上面中央部に台座部29が形成されて
いる。ただし、板状の膜部28を剛性素材で作製する場
合は、内嵌部材21の下端開口部7aと当接する部位に
弾性素材からなるシートを張設し、閉塞状態における下
端開口部7aと板状の膜部28との機密性を確実にする
必要がある。台座部29は円錐台形状体に十字状溝部3
1を形成したものであり、前記の他の実施例と同様に注
射器本体10の小径管部11を閉塞することがないよう
に形成されている。また板状の膜部28の外縁部にはゴ
ム等の弾性素材からなる4本の紐状吊下部30が等間隔
に接続されている。
The on-off valve 3 of the on-off valve equipped plug 1 is
As shown in FIG. 9, the inner fitting member 21 includes a plate-shaped film portion 28 for closing the lower end opening 7 a of the insertion hole 7, a pedestal portion 29, and a string-shaped hanging portion 30. The plate-like film portion 28 may be made of a rigid material such as a synthetic resin, unlike the other embodiments described above, and a pedestal portion 29 is formed at the center of the upper surface. However, in the case where the plate-like film portion 28 is made of a rigid material, a sheet made of an elastic material is stretched in a portion that comes into contact with the lower end opening 7a of the inner fitting member 21 so that the lower end opening 7a in the closed state and the plate It is necessary to ensure confidentiality with the film-like portion 28. The pedestal part 29 has a cross-shaped groove 3 in a truncated conical body.
1 and is formed so as not to close the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 as in the other embodiments described above. Four string-shaped hanging portions 30 made of an elastic material such as rubber are connected to the outer edge of the plate-shaped film portion 28 at equal intervals.

【0055】紐状吊下部30は、図8(A),(B)に
示すように、一端部を板状の膜部28の外縁部に接続す
ると共に、他端部を外嵌部材20の内周面の上端部に接
続することにより、その弾性力でもって図8(A)に示
すように板状の膜部28を内嵌部材21の挿入孔部7の
下端開口部7aに所定の締め付け圧でもって気密に当接
させている。
As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, one end of the string-shaped hanging portion 30 is connected to the outer edge of the plate-like film portion 28, and the other end is connected to the outer fitting member 20. By connecting to the upper end of the inner peripheral surface, the elastic force of the inner peripheral surface allows the plate-shaped film portion 28 to be inserted into the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7 of the inner fitting member 21 as shown in FIG. Airtight contact is made with the tightening pressure.

【0056】開閉弁付栓体1は、図8(B)に示すよう
に、挿入孔部7に注射器本体10の小径管部11を挿し
込み、その挿し込み動作の終端時に開閉弁3の板状の膜
部28が台座部29を介して押込まれて挿入孔部7の下
端開口部7aと開口部6とが各紐状吊下部30の間の隙
間32を通って連通する。すなわち、第2の実施例にお
ける開閉弁3の通液窓部は、各紐状吊下部30間の隙間
32で形成される。
As shown in FIG. 8 (B), the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 7 and the plate of the on-off valve 3 is terminated at the end of the insertion operation. The film-like portion 28 is pushed in through the pedestal portion 29, and the lower end opening 7 a of the insertion hole 7 and the opening 6 communicate with each other through the gap 32 between the cord-shaped hanging portions 30. That is, the liquid passage window of the on-off valve 3 in the second embodiment is formed by the gap 32 between the cord-shaped hanging portions 30.

【0057】図10に示す開閉弁付栓体1は、図8,9
に示す第2の実施例の改変例であって、開閉弁3の4本
の紐状吊下部30のうち1本の紐状吊下部30aが他の
紐状吊下部30より弾性力が大きくなっており、尚且
つ、板状の膜部28上に台座部が形成されていない点が
異なっている。この開閉弁3は、図10(A),(B)
に示すように、合成樹脂等の剛性素材からなる板状の膜
部28と、3本の紐状吊下部30と、弾性力の大きな1
本の紐状吊下部30aとで構成されている。即ち、この
開閉弁付栓体1は、挿入孔部7に注射器本体10の小径
管部11を挿し込んで開閉弁3を押し込むと、図10
(B)に示すように、紐状吊下部30aの弾性力が大き
いので他の紐状吊下部30に比べて伸びにくく、紐状吊
下部30aの下端部30a’が回転中心となって板状の
膜部28が回動して矢印の液体流路が形成される。
The plug with on-off valve 1 shown in FIG.
Is a modification of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 1, in which one string-shaped suspension 30a of four string-shaped suspensions 30 of the on-off valve 3 has a larger elastic force than the other string-shaped suspensions 30. The difference is that a pedestal portion is not formed on the plate-shaped film portion 28. This on-off valve 3 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, a plate-shaped film portion 28 made of a rigid material such as a synthetic resin, three string-shaped hanging portions 30
And a string-shaped hanging portion 30a. That is, when the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is inserted into the insertion hole portion 7 and the on-off valve 3 is pushed, the plug 1 with the on-off valve
As shown in (B), since the elastic force of the string-shaped hanging portion 30a is large, it is hard to expand as compared with the other string-shaped hanging portions 30, and the lower end portion 30a 'of the string-shaped hanging portion 30a becomes the center of rotation and becomes plate-shaped. Is rotated to form a liquid flow path indicated by an arrow.

【0058】図11と図12は第3の実施例で、図11
(A),(B)に示すカップ状の膜部33で開閉弁3を
構成した点が、前記第2の実施例と異なっている。上記
カップ状の膜部33は図11(A)に示すように、栓本
体2の内嵌部材21の外周面部21a並びに下端開口部
7aを被覆する形状とし、かつ、弾性体で形成する。こ
のカップ状の膜部33の底面部34の上面には前記他の
実施例の開閉弁3と同様の台座部29を設けてあり、カ
ップ状の膜部33の周壁部35の底面部34から上方の
部位に複数の通液窓部36を形成する。上記カップ状の
膜部33は、図12(A)に示すように、内嵌部材21
に被嵌した状態で上部全周縁を外嵌部材20の上部内周
縁に接着あるいは溶着する。図12(B)は液体の注入
に際し、注射器本体10の小径管部11を内嵌部材21
の挿入孔部7に挿し込んだ状態を示す図面で、カップ状
の膜部33は小径管部11の挿入動作に関連して台座部
29を介して下方に引き延ばされ通液窓部36が内嵌部
材21の挿入孔部7の下端開口部7aの下方位置まで引
き延ばされ、その結果、注射器本体10の小径管部11
と開口部6とを連通する矢印に示す液体流路が形成され
液体の注入が可能になる。なお、図11(B)に示すよ
うに、カップ状の薄膜部33の通液窓部36の間隔を狭
くすると、隣位の通液窓部36との間の部分が紐状吊下
部となり、前記第2の実施例の開閉弁3と同等の効果を
発揮する。
FIGS. 11 and 12 show a third embodiment.
(A) and (B) are different from the second embodiment in that the on-off valve 3 is constituted by the cup-shaped membrane portion 33 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 11A, the cup-shaped film portion 33 has a shape covering the outer peripheral surface portion 21a and the lower end opening portion 7a of the inner fitting member 21 of the plug body 2, and is formed of an elastic body. A pedestal portion 29 similar to that of the on-off valve 3 of the other embodiment is provided on the upper surface of the bottom portion 34 of the cup-shaped film portion 33. A plurality of liquid passage windows 36 are formed in an upper portion. As shown in FIG. 12A, the cup-shaped film portion 33 is
The entire periphery of the upper part is bonded or welded to the inner periphery of the upper part of the outer fitting member 20 in a state of being fitted to the outer member 20. FIG. 12B shows that the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is
In the drawing, the cup-shaped membrane portion 33 is extended downward through the pedestal portion 29 in association with the insertion operation of the small-diameter tube portion 11, and the liquid passage window portion 36 is shown. Is extended to a position below the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7 of the inner fitting member 21. As a result, the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is
A liquid flow path indicated by an arrow connecting the opening and the opening 6 is formed, and the liquid can be injected. As shown in FIG. 11B, when the interval between the liquid passage windows 36 of the cup-shaped thin film portion 33 is reduced, the portion between the adjacent liquid passage windows 36 becomes a string-shaped hanging portion, The same effect as the on-off valve 3 of the second embodiment is exerted.

【0059】図13は第3の実施例の第1の改変例であ
って、栓本体2は混注管の開口部6に嵌合し、内周縁か
ら下方に延びるカップ状の膜部37を一体に有する厚肉
リング状の外嵌部材38と、上記厚肉リング状の外嵌部
材38に嵌合し、下半部分が外嵌部材38より下方に突
出して、上記カップ状の膜部37によって被覆されてい
る内嵌部材39とからなっている。上記厚肉リング状の
外嵌部材38とカップ状の膜部37を弾性素材によって
一体成形する。カップ状の膜部37内の底部内面に注射
器本体10の小径管部11を閉塞することのないように
した台座部40を設け、かつ、カップ状の膜部37の周
側面に複数の通液窓部41を形成する。
FIG. 13 shows a first modification of the third embodiment, in which the stopper body 2 is fitted into the opening 6 of the co-infusion tube, and a cup-shaped membrane portion 37 extending downward from the inner peripheral edge is integrated. And the thick ring-shaped outer fitting member 38 and the thick ring-shaped outer fitting member 38, the lower half of which protrudes downward from the outer fitting member 38. The inner fitting member 39 is covered. The thick ring-shaped outer fitting member 38 and the cup-shaped film portion 37 are integrally formed of an elastic material. A pedestal portion 40 is provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the cup-shaped membrane portion 37 so as not to close the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10, and a plurality of liquids are passed through the peripheral side surface of the cup-shaped membrane portion 37. The window 41 is formed.

【0060】図13(A)は開閉弁3が挿入孔部7の下
端開口部7aを閉塞している状態であり、図13(B)
は注射器本体10の小径管部11を挿入孔部7に挿し込
んで台座部40を介してカップ状の膜部37を下方に引
き延ばし、通液窓部41が開いて矢印に示すように流体
経路が形成されている状態を示している。
FIG. 13A shows a state in which the on-off valve 3 closes the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7, and FIG.
Inserts the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10 into the insertion hole portion 7 and extends the cup-shaped membrane portion 37 downward through the pedestal portion 40, and the liquid passage window portion 41 is opened to open the fluid path as indicated by the arrow. Are formed.

【0061】図14は第3の実施例の第2の改変例で、
図14(C)に示すように、厚肉リング状の外嵌部材4
2の下部から下方に伸びるカップ状の膜部43の両側面
をカットして帯状の膜部とし、このカットにより形成さ
れた開口部を通液窓部44とした構造である。上記帯状
の膜部43の底面上部に台座部45を設けて、注射器本
体10の小径管部11を閉塞しないようにする。
FIG. 14 shows a second modification of the third embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 14C, a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member 4 is formed.
2, the cup-shaped film portion 43 extending downward from the lower portion is cut into both sides to form a band-shaped film portion, and the opening formed by this cut is used as the liquid window portion 44. A pedestal portion 45 is provided on the upper portion of the bottom surface of the band-shaped film portion 43 so that the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is not closed.

【0062】図14(A)は、閉塞状態を示し、図14
(B)は、注射器本体10の小径管部11の挿し込み動
作で台座部45を介して帯状の膜部43を下方に押し下
げ、台座部45の横溝部46、カットにより形成された
通液窓部44を介して、小径管部11と混注管の開口部
6を連通する矢印に示す液体流路が形成された状態を示
す。
FIG. 14A shows a closed state.
(B) pushes down the band-shaped membrane portion 43 through the pedestal portion 45 by inserting the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10, and the lateral groove portion 46 of the pedestal portion 45, the liquid passage window formed by cutting. This shows a state in which a liquid flow path indicated by an arrow that connects the small-diameter pipe section 11 and the opening 6 of the mixed injection pipe via the section 44 is formed.

【0063】図15は、本発明に係る開閉弁付栓体1の
第3の実施例の第3の改変例で、栓本体2は、混注管の
開口部6に嵌合した下部にカップ状の膜部47を1体に
有する外嵌部材48と、上記外嵌部材48に嵌合した円
筒状の内嵌部材49とからなっており、外嵌部材48は
伸縮可能な、例えばゴムの如き弾性素材で成形する。
FIG. 15 shows a third modification of the third embodiment of the plug with on-off valve 1 according to the present invention. The plug main body 2 has a cup-shaped lower part fitted to the opening 6 of the co-infusion tube. An outer fitting member 48 having a single membrane portion 47 and a cylindrical inner fitting member 49 fitted to the outer fitting member 48. The outer fitting member 48 is expandable and contractable, such as rubber. Mold with elastic material.

【0064】上記外嵌部材48は、上縁部の環状部分5
0が開口部6の段部に嵌合しており、環状部分50から
下方部分がカップ状の膜部47となっており、底部分5
1の中央部に、上記内嵌部材49の円筒部分52内に嵌
り込む台座部分53が形成されている。54は台座部分
53の上面に設けた、注射器本体10の小径管部11の
先端面が当接する横溝部55を有する支受部分である。
56は外嵌部材48のカップ状の膜部47の底部分51
で、かつ、カップ状の膜部47の内壁面と台座部分53
の外周面との間の環状溝部分57の底面の環状部位57
aに穿設した複数個の通液孔である。
The outer fitting member 48 has an annular portion 5 at the upper edge.
0 is fitted into the step of the opening 6, the lower part from the annular part 50 is a cup-shaped film part 47, and the bottom part 5
A pedestal portion 53 that fits into the cylindrical portion 52 of the inner fitting member 49 is formed at a central portion of 1. Reference numeral 54 denotes a support portion provided on the upper surface of the pedestal portion 53 and having a lateral groove portion 55 with which the distal end surface of the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 abuts.
56 is a bottom portion 51 of the cup-shaped film portion 47 of the external fitting member 48
And the inner wall surface of the cup-shaped film portion 47 and the pedestal portion 53
Annular portion 57 on the bottom surface of annular groove portion 57 between the outer peripheral surface of
a is a plurality of liquid passage holes drilled in a.

【0065】内嵌部材49は、外嵌部材48内に嵌り込
む円筒部分52と、外嵌部材上部の環状部分50、なら
びに、開口部6の上部を覆うキャップ部分58と、円筒
部分52の上部の開口部に設けた蓋体4の嵌合部分59
からなっている。
The inner fitting member 49 includes a cylindrical portion 52 fitted into the outer fitting member 48, an annular portion 50 above the outer fitting member, a cap portion 58 covering the upper portion of the opening 6, and an upper portion of the cylindrical portion 52. Fitting portion 59 of lid 4 provided in the opening of
Consists of

【0066】60は内嵌部材49の上部の蓋体4の装着
部分に被嵌した中蓋体で、中央部分に注射器本体10の
小径管部11の挿し込み穴61が設けられており、蓋体
4の周縁部分はキャップ部分58と中蓋体60とのよっ
て挾持固定されており、注射器本体の小径管部11によ
る蓋体4の破断作業を確実に行なえるようにしている。
Reference numeral 60 denotes an inner lid fitted on the mounting portion of the lid 4 on the upper part of the inner fitting member 49, and an insertion hole 61 for the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is provided in the center part. The peripheral portion of the body 4 is clamped and fixed by the cap portion 58 and the inner lid body 60, so that the work of breaking the lid body 4 by the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body can be surely performed.

【0067】62は、中蓋体60の装着部分を覆う外蓋
体であって、外周縁の1ヶ所が、キャップ部分58にヒ
ンヂ63によって開閉可能に取り付けてある。64は外
蓋体の開閉操作のための摘みである。
Numeral 62 denotes an outer lid for covering the mounting portion of the inner lid 60. One outer peripheral edge is attached to the cap 58 so as to be openable and closable by a hinge 63. Reference numeral 64 denotes a knob for opening and closing the outer cover.

【0068】図15(A)は開閉弁3の閉塞状態を表わ
す図面で、内嵌部材49の円筒部分52が、外嵌部材4
8のカップ状部分47の内壁面と台座部分53の外周面
とで形成されている環状溝部分57に嵌り込んでおり、
カップ状の膜部47の底部の通液孔56を穿設した環状
部位57aを内嵌部材49の円筒部分52の環状先端面
52aに、所定の締め付け圧で圧設させる。結果、カッ
プ状の膜部47の通液孔56が円筒部分52の環状先端
面52aで閉塞されることになり液体通路は遮断され
る。
FIG. 15A is a view showing a closed state of the on-off valve 3, wherein the cylindrical portion 52 of the inner fitting member 49 is attached to the outer fitting member 4.
8 is fitted into an annular groove portion 57 formed by the inner wall surface of the cup-shaped portion 47 and the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal portion 53,
An annular portion 57 a formed with a liquid passage hole 56 at the bottom of the cup-shaped membrane portion 47 is press-fitted to the annular distal end surface 52 a of the cylindrical portion 52 of the inner fitting member 49 with a predetermined tightening pressure. As a result, the liquid passage 56 of the cup-shaped membrane portion 47 is closed by the annular distal end surface 52a of the cylindrical portion 52, and the liquid passage is shut off.

【0069】液体を注入する場合は、図15(B)に示
すように、外蓋体62を開き、中蓋体60の穴から注射
器本体の小径管部11を挿し込み、蓋体4を突き破り、
外嵌部材48の台座部分53の上面の支受部分54を介
して外嵌部材48のカップ状の膜部47を下方向に押し
下げる。即ち、カップ状の膜部47が下方向に引き延ば
され、図15(B)に示すように支受部分54の横溝部
55、内嵌部材49の円筒部分52の下端部と、カップ
状の膜部47の台座部分53の間、ならびにカップ状の
膜部47の通液孔56が連らなり矢印に示す液体通路が
形成される。
When injecting a liquid, as shown in FIG. 15B, the outer lid 62 is opened, the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body is inserted through the hole of the inner lid 60, and the lid 4 is pierced. ,
The cup-shaped film portion 47 of the outer fitting member 48 is pushed downward through the support portion 54 on the upper surface of the pedestal portion 53 of the outer fitting member 48. That is, the cup-shaped film portion 47 is extended downward, and as shown in FIG. 15B, the lateral groove portion 55 of the support portion 54, the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 52 of the inner fitting member 49, and the cup-shaped portion. The liquid passages indicated by arrows are formed between the pedestal portions 53 of the film portion 47 and the liquid passage holes 56 of the cup-shaped film portion 47.

【0070】図13に示す、カップ状の膜部37の底部
上面に設けた台座部40は、円盤体40aと台座40b
との一体成形品で、該台座部40をプラスチック素材で
形成して注射器本体10の小径管部11先端との当たり
面の変形を防止し、かつ、液体流路の確保を良好ならし
めている。尚、上記台座部は前記他の実施例の台座部に
適用してもよい。
The pedestal portion 40 provided on the bottom upper surface of the cup-shaped film portion 37 shown in FIG.
The pedestal portion 40 is formed of a plastic material to prevent deformation of the contact surface with the tip of the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10 and to ensure a good liquid flow path. Note that the pedestal may be applied to the pedestal of the other embodiment.

【0071】図16は蓋体4の改変例で、図16
(A),(B)に示すように、蓋体4の下面4aに予め
十字状の破断用溝65を刻設しておく。蓋体4は脆いゴ
ム弾性体又はプラスチック弾性体で製作する。使用時、
図17に示すように、注射器本体10の小径管部11で
蓋体4を突くと十字状の破断用溝65に沿って蓋体4が
図16(A)又は図17の矢印で示す方向に破断する。
なお、この十字状に破断用溝付蓋体を使用する場合は、
図17に示すように、蓋体4の周縁をキャップ部58と
中蓋60とで挟み込み固定した状態にするのが好まし
い。上記十字状の破断用溝65を設けた蓋体4を使用す
ると、清潔であり、未使用か使用済みかの判別が容易で
あり、ゴム状弾性によるくい込みがあり抜け止めとな
る。
FIG. 16 shows a modified example of the lid 4.
As shown in (A) and (B), a cross-shaped breaking groove 65 is cut in the lower surface 4a of the lid 4 in advance. The lid 4 is made of a brittle rubber elastic body or plastic elastic body. while using it,
As shown in FIG. 17, when the lid 4 is pierced by the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10, the lid 4 moves in the direction shown by the arrow in FIG. Break.
In addition, when using the grooved lid for breaking in this cross shape,
As shown in FIG. 17, it is preferable that the peripheral edge of the lid 4 be sandwiched and fixed between the cap portion 58 and the middle lid 60. When the lid 4 provided with the cross-shaped breaking groove 65 is used, the lid 4 is clean, easy to determine whether it is unused or used, and is bitten by rubber-like elasticity to prevent it from falling off.

【0072】図18は挿入孔部7及び注射器本体10の
小径管部11に抜け止め構造68を形成した点が第1〜
第3の実施例に係る開閉弁付栓体1と異なっており、他
の点に関しては同一部分に同一符号を付して説明を省略
する。尚、図18は第1の実施例の開閉弁付栓体1を基
にしたものを図示しており、他の実施例に関しては図示
を省略する。
FIG. 18 shows that the retaining structure 68 is formed in the insertion hole 7 and the small-diameter tube 11 of the syringe body 10.
It is different from the plug with on-off valve 1 according to the third embodiment, and the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals in other respects, and description thereof is omitted. Note that FIG. 18 shows a configuration based on the plug with on-off valve 1 of the first embodiment, and illustration of other embodiments is omitted.

【0073】抜け止め構造68は、開閉弁付栓体1の挿
入孔部7の上端部から螺旋状に形成した係合溝部69
と、注射器本体10の小径管部11の外周部に上記挿入
孔部7の係合溝部69に対応するように形成した係止突
部70とで構成されている。係止突部70は、係合溝部
69に螺合できるように形成されていればよく、図18
では2個の係止突部70が形成されている。このように
抜け止め構造68を設けると、注射器本体10の小径管
部11が挿入孔部7から自然に抜けることを防止でき、
注射器本体10による液体の注入・吸い取りを容易に行
なえる。
The retaining structure 68 is provided with an engaging groove 69 formed spirally from the upper end of the insertion hole 7 of the plug with on-off valve 1.
And a locking projection 70 formed on the outer peripheral portion of the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10 so as to correspond to the engaging groove 69 of the insertion hole 7. The locking projection 70 may be formed so that it can be screwed into the engagement groove 69.
In the figure, two locking projections 70 are formed. By providing the retaining structure 68 in this manner, it is possible to prevent the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10 from dropping out of the insertion hole portion 7 naturally,
The injection and suction of the liquid by the syringe body 10 can be easily performed.

【0074】本発明に係る開閉弁付栓本体を、血液回路
中に組み込まれている混注管に装着する場合は、開閉弁
の締め付け圧を所定の締め付け圧になるように設定して
おく必要がある。即ち、血液回路には陽圧側ラインと陰
圧側ラインが存在し、特に陰圧側ラインでは、挿入孔部
の下端開口部に圧接されている膜部を引き離す方向の陰
圧が作用する。血液回路に発生する陰圧は通常1kg/
cm2程度である。従って、本発明に係る栓体に組み込
む開閉弁は、上記の引き離す方向に作用する1kg/c
2の陰圧に充分打ち勝つ締め付け圧になる様に、第1
の実施例ではシート状の膜部のは張り付け力、第2の実
施例では紐状吊下部の弾性力、第3の実施例ではカップ
状の膜部の弾性力を設定しておく必要がある。
When the plug body with an on-off valve according to the present invention is mounted on a co-infusion tube incorporated in a blood circuit, it is necessary to set the tightening pressure of the on-off valve to a predetermined tightening pressure. is there. That is, a positive pressure side line and a negative pressure side line exist in the blood circuit. In particular, in the negative pressure side line, a negative pressure acts in a direction in which the membrane portion pressed against the lower end opening of the insertion hole is separated. The negative pressure generated in the blood circuit is usually 1 kg /
cm 2 . Therefore, the on-off valve incorporated in the plug according to the present invention is 1 kg / c acting in the above-mentioned separating direction.
As it becomes sufficiently overcome the clamping pressure to negative pressure m 2, first
In this embodiment, it is necessary to set the sticking force of the sheet-like film portion, the elastic force of the string-shaped hanging portion in the second embodiment, and the elastic force of the cup-like film portion in the third embodiment. .

【0075】[0075]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、注射器を用いて開口部
からの液体の吸出及び開口部への液体の注入を行なうに
際し、注射針を使用せずに注射器本体のみで行なうこと
ができる。また本発明は注射針を使用しても液体の注入
・吸い取りを行なえるので、液体の使途に応じて注射針
の使用を選択できる。
According to the present invention, when the liquid is sucked out from the opening and the liquid is injected into the opening using the syringe, it can be performed only by the syringe body without using the injection needle. Further, according to the present invention, liquid can be injected and sucked even when an injection needle is used, so that the use of the injection needle can be selected according to the use of the liquid.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】(A)は本発明の第1の実施例に係る開閉弁付
栓体の平面図、(B)は(A)のA−A線断面図、
(C)は底面図である。
FIG. 1A is a plan view of a plug with an on-off valve according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
(C) is a bottom view.

【図2】図1(B)の拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG.

【図3】(A)は第1の実施例における開閉弁付栓体の
開閉弁の平面図、(B)は(A)のA−A線断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3A is a plan view of the on-off valve of the plug with the on-off valve according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図4】第1の実施例に係る開閉弁付栓体の動作説明図
である。
FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory view of the plug with the on-off valve according to the first embodiment.

【図5】第1の実施例に係る開閉弁付栓体の具体的使用
例の説明図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a specific usage example of the plug with the on-off valve according to the first embodiment.

【図6】本発明の第1の実施例の第1の改変例に係る開
閉弁付栓体の含軸心断面図である。
FIG. 6 is an axial center sectional view of a plug with an on-off valve according to a first modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の第1の実施例の第2の改変例に係る開
閉弁付栓体の含軸心断面図である。
FIG. 7 is an axial center sectional view of a plug with an on-off valve according to a second modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の第2の実施例に係る開閉弁付栓体の含
軸心断面図で、(A)は開閉弁が閉塞状態のときの図面
であり、(B)はその動作説明図である。
8A and 8B are sectional views of a plug with an on-off valve according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the on-off valve is in a closed state, and FIG. FIG.

【図9】(A)は第2の実施例に係る開閉弁付栓体の開
閉弁の含軸心断面図、(B)は(A)の平面図である。
FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view of the on-off valve including the on-off valve of the plug with on-off valve according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 9B is a plan view of FIG.

【図10】第2の実施例に係る開閉弁付栓体の変形例を
示す含軸心断面図で、(A)は開閉弁の閉塞状態の図面
であり、(B)はその動作説明図である。
FIGS. 10A and 10B are cross-sectional views including a shaft center showing a modification of the plug with an on-off valve according to the second embodiment, wherein FIG. 10A is a drawing of the on-off valve in a closed state, and FIG. It is.

【図11】本発明の第3の実施例に係る開閉弁付栓体の
開閉弁の説明図で、(A)(B)はカップ状の膜部から
なる開閉弁の斜視図である。
FIGS. 11A and 11B are explanatory views of an on-off valve of a plug with an on-off valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIGS. 11A and 11B are perspective views of an on-off valve formed of a cup-shaped membrane.

【図12】本発明の第3の実施例の開閉弁付栓体の断面
図で(A)は閉塞状態を示す断面図であり、(B)はそ
の動作状態の説明図である。
12A and 12B are cross-sectional views of a plug with an on-off valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 12A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a closed state, and FIG.

【図13】本発明の第3の実施例の第1の改変例であっ
て、(A)は開閉弁の閉塞状態を示す断面図であり、
(B)はその動作状態の説明図である。
FIG. 13 is a first modified example of the third embodiment of the present invention, in which (A) is a sectional view showing a closed state of an on-off valve;
(B) is an explanatory diagram of the operation state.

【図14】本発明の第3の実施例の第2の改変例であっ
て、(A)は開閉弁の閉塞状態を示す断面図であり、
(B)はその動作状態の説明図である。(C)は帯状の
膜部からなる開閉弁の斜視図である。
FIG. 14 is a second modified example of the third embodiment of the present invention, in which (A) is a sectional view showing a closed state of an on-off valve;
(B) is an explanatory diagram of the operation state. (C) is a perspective view of the on-off valve which consists of a strip | belt-shaped film part.

【図15】本発明に係る第3の実施例の第3の改変例で
あって、(A)は開閉弁の閉塞状態を示す断面図であ
り、(B)はその動作状態の説明図である。
FIG. 15 is a third modified example of the third embodiment according to the present invention, in which (A) is a sectional view showing a closed state of an on-off valve, and (B) is an explanatory view of an operation state thereof. is there.

【図16】本発明に係る開閉弁付栓体の蓋体の説明図で
あって、(A)は断面図であり、(B)は下面図であ
る。
FIG. 16 is an explanatory view of a lid of the plug with an on-off valve according to the present invention, wherein (A) is a sectional view and (B) is a bottom view.

【図17】本発明に係る開閉弁付栓体の蓋体の動作状態
を示す断面図である。
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation state of a lid of the plug with an on-off valve according to the present invention.

【図18】本発明に係る開閉弁付栓体の抜け止め構造を
示す図面である。
FIG. 18 is a drawing showing a retaining structure for a plug with an on-off valve according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(1)開閉弁付栓体 (2)栓本体 (3)開閉弁 (4)蓋体 (5)覆設部材 (6)開口部 (7)挿入孔部 (8)拡径孔部 (9)フランジ部 (10)注射器本体 (11)小径管部 (14)シート状の膜部 (15),(29),(40),(45),(53)台
座部 (16),(32),(36),(41),(44),
(56)通液窓部 (20),(38),(42),(48)外嵌部材 (21),(39),(49)内嵌部材 (22)嵌合孔部 (23)環状凹部 (24)環状凸部 (65)十字状溝部 (68)抜け止め構造
(1) Plug with on-off valve (2) Plug body (3) On-off valve (4) Lid (5) Covering member (6) Opening (7) Insertion hole (8) Large diameter hole (9) Flange (10) Syringe body (11) Small diameter tube (14) Sheet-like membrane (15), (29), (40), (45), (53) Pedestal (16), (32), (36), (41), (44),
(56) Liquid passage window (20), (38), (42), (48) Outer fitting member (21), (39), (49) Inner fitting member (22) Fitting hole (23) Annular Recess (24) Annular convex (65) Cross-shaped groove (68) Retaining structure

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成13年2月27日(2001.2.2
7)
[Submission date] February 27, 2001 (2001.2.2)
7)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】全文[Correction target item name] Full text

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【書類名】 明細書[Document Name] Statement

【発明の名称】 逆止弁付栓体[Title of the Invention] Plug with check valve

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、注射器本体のみを
用いて液体の注入・吸い取りを行なう薬瓶や混注管等の
開口部に気密に装着する栓体に関し、詳しくは注射針を
使用しなくても液体の注入・吸い取りが行なえる逆止弁
付栓体に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stopper which is hermetically attached to an opening of a vial or a co-infusion tube for injecting and sucking a liquid by using only a syringe body. The present invention relates to a plug with a check valve which can inject and suck liquid.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、注射器を用いて液体の注入・吸
い取りを行なうものとして薬瓶や混注管がある。薬瓶は
開口部にゴム栓を嵌着することにより薬液を密封してお
り、薬瓶からの薬液の取り出し手段はゴム栓に注射器の
注射針を突刺して吸い取っている。また混注管は直線状
に形成された管本体の側面から分岐管を延設したT字管
であり、点滴回路や血液回路等の液体回路に組み込んで
薬液の注入を行なうためのものである。すなわち、混注
管は管本体の両端開口部に液体回路のゴム管を接続する
と共に、分岐管の開口部にゴム栓を嵌着しており、混注
管のゴム栓部分に注射器の注射針を突刺して液体回路へ
の薬液の注入を行なうものである。このように薬瓶や混
注管等の開口部にゴム栓を嵌着した場合、薬液の注入・
吸い取りに注射針を使用しなければならない。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, medicine bottles and co-infusion tubes are used for injecting and sucking a liquid using a syringe. The medicine bottle hermetically seals the medicinal solution by fitting a rubber stopper into the opening, and means for taking out the medicinal solution from the medicine bottle pierces the rubber stopper with a syringe needle and sucks it. The co-infusion tube is a T-shaped tube in which a branch tube is extended from a side surface of a linearly formed tube main body, and is incorporated in a liquid circuit such as an infusion circuit or a blood circuit to inject a drug solution. That is, in the co-infusion tube, the rubber tube of the liquid circuit is connected to both ends of the tube main body, and a rubber stopper is fitted in the opening of the branch tube, and the injection needle of the syringe is pierced into the rubber stopper of the co-infusion tube. Then, the liquid medicine is injected into the liquid circuit. When a rubber stopper is fitted to the opening of a medicine bottle, co-infusion tube, etc.,
A needle must be used for blotting.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、医療現場で
使用された注射針には患者の血液や薬物が付着している
可能性があり、その廃棄処分に関する問題や使用済みの
注射針の誤使用による院内感染の問題等があった。注射
針の廃棄処分に関しては、マニュアル等が作製されて厳
密に管理するようになっているので大変手間のかかるこ
とである。さらに、一度使用された注射針は処分する必
要があるので医療費用が嵩む要因であった。
However, there is a possibility that a patient's blood or drug may adhere to a needle used at a medical site, and there is a problem with its disposal and misuse of a used needle. Caused hospital-acquired infections. Regarding the disposal of the injection needle, manuals and the like are prepared and strictly managed, so that it is very troublesome. Furthermore, once used needles need to be disposed of, which has been a factor in increasing medical costs.

【0004】本発明者は、患者の身体への注射器による
直接的な薬液の注射以外で注射針が使用されているこ
と、即ち、薬瓶から薬液を取り出して点滴回路や輸液回
路に薬液を注入する際に注射針が使用されていることに
着目し、注射針の使用を少しでも減少させるという観点
から本発明を提案する。
The inventor of the present invention has used an injection needle other than directly injecting a drug solution into a patient's body using a syringe, that is, taking out the drug solution from a drug bottle and injecting the drug solution into an infusion circuit or an infusion circuit. Attention is paid to the fact that an injection needle is used when performing the method, and the present invention is proposed from the viewpoint of reducing the use of the injection needle as much as possible.

【0005】なお、本発明は、注射針を用いることなく
注射器本体のみによる場合について説明するが、コネク
タによる液体の吸い取り・注入にも同様の手順で適用可
能であり、その説明は省略する。
Although the present invention will be described with reference to a case where only a syringe body is used without using a syringe needle, the present invention can also be applied to sucking and injecting a liquid by a connector in the same procedure, and a description thereof will be omitted.

【0006】すなわち、本発明の目的は、注射針を使用
することなく注射器本体のみによって薬瓶からの液体の
吸い取り及び混注管への液体の注入を可能にした逆止弁
付栓体を提供することである。
[0006] That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a stopper with a check valve, which can suck up liquid from a vial and inject liquid into a co-infusion tube by using only a syringe body without using a syringe needle. That is.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の請求項1に係る逆止弁付栓体は、薬瓶の開
口部や混注管の分岐管の開口部に気密に嵌装し、注射器
本体のみを用いて液体の吸い取りや注入を行なえる栓体
であって、注射器本体の小径管部を気密状態に挿し込む
挿入孔部を中央部に形成した栓本体と、前記挿入孔部の
下端開口部を開閉する膜状の逆止弁とからなり、前記挿
入孔部への注射器本体の小径管部の挿し込み動作の終端
時に注射器本体の小径管部の先端で逆止弁を押し開いて
開口部の内部と注射器本体の小径管部とを連通する液体
流路を形成するようにしたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a plug with a check valve according to claim 1 of the present invention is fitted airtightly into an opening of a medicine bottle or an opening of a branch pipe of a co-infusion tube. A plug body, which is capable of sucking and injecting liquid by using only the syringe body, wherein an insertion hole for inserting a small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body in an airtight state is formed in a central portion; A check valve in the form of a film for opening and closing the lower end opening of the hole, and at the end of the operation of inserting the small-diameter tube of the syringe body into the insertion hole, a check valve at the tip of the small-diameter tube of the syringe body. To open and form a liquid flow path that communicates the inside of the opening with the small diameter tube of the syringe body.

【0008】換言すると、本発明の逆止弁付栓体は、薬
瓶や混注管等の開口部に嵌装する栓体において、注射針
を使用せずに注射器本体のみで薬瓶や混注管に液体の吸
い取り及び注入を行なえるようにするため、栓本体の中
央部に注射器本体の小径管部を挿し込む挿入孔部を形成
し、逆止弁でもって前記挿入孔部の下端開口部を開閉自
在にしている。
In other words, the plug with a check valve according to the present invention is a plug that fits into an opening of a vial, a co-infusion tube or the like. In order to be able to suck and inject liquid into the stopper body, an insertion hole for inserting the small-diameter tube of the syringe body is formed in the center of the stopper body, and the lower end opening of the insertion hole is checked with a check valve. It can be opened and closed freely.

【0009】請求項2に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項1
に記載の逆止弁付栓体において、前記栓本体が、中央部
に注射器本体の小径管部を挿し込む挿入孔部と、該挿入
孔部と連続する拡径孔部とを有し、挿入孔部の下端開口
部を拡径孔部内に突出する如く形成することにより、挿
入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧で閉塞する如く
逆止弁を拡径孔部に張設できるようにしている。
The plug with a check valve according to the second aspect is the first aspect.
In the plug with a check valve according to the above, the plug main body has an insertion hole for inserting the small diameter tube portion of the syringe main body at the center, and an enlarged diameter hole continuous with the insertion hole, By forming the lower end opening of the hole so as to protrude into the enlarged diameter hole, the check valve can be stretched in the enlarged diameter hole so as to close the lower end opening of the insertion hole with a predetermined tightening pressure. ing.

【0010】請求項3に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項1
又は2に記載の逆止弁付栓体において、前記栓本体が、
前記開口部に嵌合する外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に嵌合する
内嵌部材とからなり、これによって外嵌部材及び内嵌部
材を夫々異なる素材で作製できるようにした。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with a check valve.
Or in the plug with a check valve according to 2, wherein the plug body is
The outer fitting member fits into the opening and the inner fitting member fits into the outer fitting member, so that the outer fitting member and the inner fitting member can be made of different materials.

【0011】請求項4に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項3
に記載の逆止弁付栓体において、挿入孔部が弾性収縮し
て注射器本体の小径管部の挿し込み動作を妨げるのを防
止するため、内嵌部材を合成樹脂等の剛性素材で作製す
ることができる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with a check valve.
In order to prevent the insertion hole portion from elastically contracting and hindering the insertion operation of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe main body, the inner fitting member is made of a rigid material such as a synthetic resin. be able to.

【0012】請求項5に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項1
〜4のいずれかに記載の逆止弁付栓体において、前記挿
入孔部の内周部を部分的に縮径して形成することにより
注射器本体の小径管部を確実にシールするようにした。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with a check valve.
In the plug with a check valve according to any one of the above-mentioned items 4, the inner peripheral portion of the insertion hole portion is formed to be partially reduced in diameter so that the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is securely sealed. .

【0013】請求項6に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項1
〜4のいずれかに記載の逆止弁付栓体において、前記挿
入孔部の内周部を注射器本体の小径管部の外形に対応さ
せて形成することにより注射器本体の小径管部を確実に
シールするようにした。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with a check valve.
In the plug with a non-return valve according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the inner peripheral portion of the insertion hole is formed so as to correspond to the outer shape of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body, whereby the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is securely formed. I tried to seal.

【0014】請求項7に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項1
〜3のいずれかに記載の逆止弁付栓体において、前記逆
止弁が、弾性素材からなるシート状の膜部と、該シート
状の膜部の上面部に形成される台座部とからなり、前記
シート状の膜部は栓本体の注射器本体の小径管部の挿入
孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧で閉塞する如く張
設されると共に、挿入孔部の下端開口部の閉塞部位より
外側に通液窓部が形成されており、前記台座部は注射器
本体の小径管部が閉塞されることのないように形成され
ている。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with a check valve.
The check valve-equipped plug according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the check valve comprises a sheet-like film portion made of an elastic material and a pedestal portion formed on an upper surface portion of the sheet-like film portion. The sheet-like membrane portion is stretched so as to close the lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the stopper body with a predetermined tightening pressure, and the lower end opening of the insertion hole is closed. A liquid-flow window is formed outside the region, and the pedestal is formed so that the small-diameter tube of the syringe body is not closed.

【0015】前記逆止弁は、前記シート状の膜部を弾性
素材で作製することによって、挿入孔部への注射器本体
の小径管部の挿し込み動作の終端時に弾性的に押し込ま
れ、開口部の内部と注射器本体の小径管部とが連通し、
また挿入孔部から注射器本体の小径管部を抜き取ると逆
止弁が弾性復元して挿入孔部の下端開口部を閉塞できる
ようにした。
The check valve is made to be elastically pushed at the end of the operation of inserting the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body into the insertion hole by making the sheet-like membrane portion made of an elastic material. Communicates with the small-diameter tube section of the syringe body,
When the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is pulled out from the insertion hole, the check valve is elastically restored so that the lower end opening of the insertion hole can be closed.

【0016】またシート状の膜部の外縁部又はその近
傍、即ち挿入孔部の下端開口部の閉塞部位より外側には
液体流路となる通液窓部が形成されている。
A liquid passage window serving as a liquid flow path is formed at or near the outer edge of the sheet-like membrane portion, that is, outside the closed portion of the lower end opening of the insertion hole.

【0017】前記台座部は、注射器本体の小径管部でも
って逆止弁を押込むに際し、小径管部の先端を閉塞しな
いようにするためにシート状の膜部の上面中央部に形成
されている。例えば、台座部の形状が、注射器本体の小
径管部より大径の円盤体で、該円盤体の上面部に全幅に
亘って凹溝部を形成したものや、注射器本体の小径管部
の直径より長尺で、かつ、幅が小径管部の直径よりも狭
い長方体であれば、注射器本体の小径管部の先端を台座
部の上面部に当接させるに際し、注射器本体の小径管部
の先端は閉塞されない。
The pedestal is formed at the center of the upper surface of the sheet-like membrane in order to prevent the tip of the small-diameter tube from closing when the check valve is pushed by the small-diameter tube of the syringe body. I have. For example, the shape of the pedestal portion is a disk body having a larger diameter than the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body, a concave groove formed over the entire width on the upper surface of the disk body, or the diameter of the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body. If the rectangular body is long and the width is smaller than the diameter of the small-diameter tube, the tip of the small-diameter tube of the syringe body contacts the upper surface of the pedestal portion. The tip is not occluded.

【0018】請求項8に係る逆止弁付栓体は、開口部に
嵌着し、注射器本体のみを用いて液体の吸い取り・注入
が可能な栓体であって、前記栓体は、注射器本体の小径
管部を気密状態に挿し込む挿入孔部を中央部に有する栓
本体と、前記挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧
で開閉する逆止弁とからなり、前記栓本体は、開口部に
嵌合する外嵌部材と、該外嵌部材に嵌合し、かつ、中央
部に注射器本体の小径管部を挿し込む挿入孔部を有する
内嵌部材とからなり、前記逆止弁は、内嵌部材の注射器
本体の小径管部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を開閉する板状
の膜部と、注射器本体の小径管部が閉塞されることのな
いように前記板状の膜部の上面部に形成されている台座
部と、弾性素材からなる複数本の紐状吊下部とからな
り、該紐状吊下部は基部を板状の膜部の外縁部に接続
し、かつ、上端部を外嵌部材の内面上端部に接続して注
射器本体の小径管部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締
め付け圧で閉塞するように板状の膜部を吊り下げ、紐状
吊下部の弾性力で板状の膜部を挿入孔部に圧接させたこ
とを特徴とする。
The plug with a check valve according to claim 8 is a plug which is fitted into an opening and is capable of sucking and injecting liquid using only the syringe body, wherein the stopper is a syringe body. A plug body having an insertion hole at the center for inserting the small-diameter tube portion in an airtight state, and a check valve that opens and closes a lower end opening of the insertion hole with a predetermined tightening pressure. The check valve comprises an outer fitting member fitted into the opening, and an inner fitting member fitted with the outer fitting member and having an insertion hole at the center for inserting the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body. Are a plate-shaped membrane portion for opening and closing the lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the inner fitting member, and the plate-shaped membrane portion so that the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is not closed. A pedestal portion formed on the upper surface of the portion, and a plurality of string-shaped hanging portions made of an elastic material, the string-shaped hanging portion is Part is connected to the outer edge of the plate-shaped membrane part, and the upper end is connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the outer fitting member, and the lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small diameter pipe part of the syringe body is pressed with a predetermined tightening pressure. The plate-shaped membrane portion is suspended so as to be closed, and the plate-shaped membrane portion is pressed against the insertion hole by the elastic force of the string-shaped hanging portion.

【0019】請求項9に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項8
に記載の逆止弁付栓体において、前記逆止弁が、複数本
の紐状吊下部のうち少なくとも1本の紐状吊下部の弾性
力を他の紐状吊下部よりも大きくして、注射器本体の小
径管部の挿入孔部の挿入動作の終端時に弾性力の大きい
紐状吊下部の下部を回転中心として板状の膜部を回動さ
せて挿入孔部を開口するようにしたことを特徴とする。
The plug with a check valve according to the ninth aspect is the eighth aspect of the invention.
In the plug with a check valve according to the above, the check valve, the elastic force of at least one of the plurality of string-shaped suspensions of the string-shaped suspension is greater than the other string-shaped suspension, At the end of the insertion operation of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe main body, the insertion hole is opened by rotating the plate-shaped membrane around the lower part of the string-shaped hanging portion having a large elastic force as the center of rotation. It is characterized by.

【0020】請求項10に係る逆止弁付栓体は、開口部
に嵌着し、注射器本体のみを用いて液体の吸い取り・注
入が可能な栓体であって、前記栓体は、注射器本体の小
径管部を気密状態に挿し込む挿入孔部を中央部に有する
栓本体と、前記挿入孔部の下端開口部を開閉する逆止弁
とからなり、前記栓本体は開口部に嵌合する外嵌部材
と、該外嵌部材に嵌合し、かつ、中央部に注射器本体の
小径管部を挿し込む挿入孔部を有する内嵌部材とからな
り、前記逆止弁が、弾性素材からなるカップ状の膜部
と、カップ状の膜部の底部上面に形成された台座部とか
らなっており、該カップ状の膜部は内嵌部材に被嵌した
状態で上部全周縁が外嵌部材の上部全内周縁に接続して
おり、カップ状の膜部の底部内面で、内嵌部材の注射器
本体の小径管部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付
け圧で閉塞するようにし、かつ、注射器本体の小径管部
を閉塞することのないように台座部を形成し、カップ状
の膜部の全周面に複数の通液窓部を形成したことを特徴
とする。
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with a check valve which is fitted into an opening and is capable of sucking and injecting liquid using only a syringe body. A plug body having an insertion hole at the center for inserting the small-diameter tube portion in an airtight state, and a check valve for opening and closing a lower end opening of the insertion hole, wherein the plug body fits into the opening. An outer fitting member, an inner fitting member fitted to the outer fitting member and having an insertion hole for inserting a small-diameter tube portion of the syringe main body at a central portion, wherein the check valve is made of an elastic material. A cup-shaped film portion, and a pedestal portion formed on the upper surface of the bottom of the cup-shaped film portion. The cup-shaped film portion is fitted on the inner fitting member, and the entire upper peripheral edge is an outer fitting member. Is connected to the entire inner peripheral edge of the upper portion of the inner wall of the cup-shaped membrane portion, and is inserted into the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe main body of the inner fitting member. The lower end opening of the portion is closed with a predetermined tightening pressure, and a pedestal portion is formed so as not to block the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body, and a plurality of cup-shaped membrane portions are provided on the entire peripheral surface. A liquid passage window is formed.

【0021】請求項11に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項
10に記載の逆止弁付栓体において、前記カップ状の膜
部の通液窓部間の幅を狭くして隣位の通液窓部との間を
紐状部としたことを特徴とする。
In the plug with a check valve according to an eleventh aspect, in the plug with the check valve according to the tenth aspect, the width between the liquid passage windows of the cup-shaped membrane portion is reduced to be adjacent to the non-return valve. And a string-like portion between the liquid passage windows.

【0022】請求項12に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項
10に記載の逆止弁付栓体において、栓本体が開口部に
嵌合する厚肉リング状の外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に嵌合し
た状態で下部が外嵌部材より突出する内嵌部材と、上記
外嵌部材から突出する内嵌部材の突出部を被嵌する弾性
素材からなるカップ状の膜部とからなり、上記厚肉リン
グ状の外嵌部材とカップ状の膜部とを一体成形し、カッ
プ状の膜部の底部内面で内嵌部材の注射器本体の小径管
部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧で閉塞す
るようにし、底部上面に形成した台座部で注射器本体の
小径管部を閉塞することのないようにし、かつ、カップ
状の膜部の周面に複数の通液窓部を形成したことを特徴
とする。
According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the plug with a check valve according to the tenth aspect, wherein a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member in which the plug body fits into the opening is provided. An inner fitting member having a lower portion protruding from the outer fitting member in a state of being fitted to the fitting member, and a cup-shaped film portion made of an elastic material that is fitted over the projecting portion of the inner fitting member projecting from the outer fitting member. The thick ring-shaped outer fitting member and the cup-shaped membrane are integrally formed, and the lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the inner fitting member is formed on the bottom inner surface of the cup-shaped membrane. The syringe is closed with a predetermined tightening pressure so that the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is not closed with the pedestal portion formed on the bottom upper surface, and a plurality of liquid passage windows are formed on the peripheral surface of the cup-shaped membrane portion. Is formed.

【0023】請求項13に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項
10に記載の逆止弁付栓体において、前記栓本体は、開
口部に嵌合する厚肉リング状の外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に
嵌合した状態で下部が外嵌部材より下方に突出する内嵌
部材と、上記外嵌部材から突出する内嵌部材の突出部を
部分的に被覆する弾性素材からなる帯状の膜部とからな
り、上記厚肉リング状の外嵌部材と帯状の膜部とを一体
成形し、帯状の膜部の底部内面で内嵌部材の注射器本体
の小径管部の挿入孔部の先端開口部を所定の締め付け圧
で閉塞するようにし、底部上面に形成した台座部で注射
器本体の小径管部を閉塞することのないようにし、か
つ、帯状の膜部の両側面を通液窓部としたことを特徴と
する。
According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the plug with a check valve according to the tenth aspect, wherein the plug body has a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member fitted into the opening. An inner fitting member having a lower portion protruding downward from the outer fitting member in a state of being fitted to the outer fitting member, and a band-shaped elastic material partially covering the projecting portion of the inner fitting member projecting from the outer fitting member. The thick ring-shaped outer fitting member and the band-shaped film portion are integrally formed, and the tip of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the inner fitting member is formed on the bottom inner surface of the band-shaped film portion. The opening is closed with a predetermined tightening pressure, so that the pedestal formed on the bottom upper surface does not close the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body, and both side surfaces of the band-shaped membrane are passed through the liquid window. It is characterized by having.

【0024】請求項14に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項
10に記載の逆止弁付栓体において、前記栓本体は、開
口部に嵌合する厚肉リング状の外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に
嵌合した状態で下部が外嵌部材より下方に突出する内嵌
部材と、上記内嵌部材の外嵌部材からの突出部を被覆す
る弾性素材からなるカップ状の膜部とからなり、上記厚
肉リング状の外嵌部材とカップ状の膜部とを一体成形
し、カップ状の膜部の底部で、かつ、内嵌部材の環状先
端面と当接する環状部位に複数個の通液孔を穿設し、該
通液孔を穿設したカップ状の膜部の環状部位を内嵌部材
の環状先端面に所定の締め付け圧で圧接して内嵌部材の
環状先端面で上記カップ状の膜部に設けた複数個の通液
孔を閉塞するようにし、カップ状の膜部の底面に設けた
台座部で注射器本体の小径管部を閉塞することのないよ
うにしたことを特徴とする。
According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the plug with a check valve according to the tenth aspect, wherein the plug body includes a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member fitted into the opening. An inner fitting member having a lower portion protruding downward from the outer fitting member in a state fitted to the outer fitting member, and a cup-shaped film portion made of an elastic material covering a protruding portion of the inner fitting member from the outer fitting member. The thick ring-shaped outer fitting member and the cup-shaped film are integrally formed, and a plurality of the ring-shaped outer fitting members are formed at the bottom of the cup-shaped film and at the annular portion abutting on the annular distal end surface of the inner fitting member. And the annular portion of the cup-shaped membrane portion having the through hole is pressed against the annular distal end surface of the inner fitting member with a predetermined tightening pressure, and the annular distal end surface of the inner fitting member is pressed against the annular distal end surface of the inner fitting member. A plurality of liquid holes provided in the cup-shaped membrane portion are closed, and a syringe body is provided by a pedestal portion provided on the bottom surface of the cup-shaped membrane portion. It characterized in that as not to occlude the small diameter tube portion.

【0025】請求項15に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項
10,12,13のいずれかに記載の逆止弁付栓体にお
いて、上記カップ状の膜部の底部上面に形成した台座部
をプラスチック素材で形成した円盤体と、該円盤体上に
一体に形成した台座とで構成したことを特徴とする。
According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with a check valve according to any one of the tenth, twelfth and thirteenth aspects, wherein the pedestal is formed on an upper surface of a bottom of the cup-shaped membrane. It is characterized by comprising a disc body formed of a plastic material and a pedestal integrally formed on the disc body.

【0026】請求項16に係る逆止弁付栓体は、請求項
1,3,8,10,12のいずれかに記載の逆止弁付栓
体において、栓本体を構成する内嵌部材の注射器本体の
小径管部の挿入孔部の上端開口部に蓋体を嵌め込み、該
蓋体は弾性素材で形成されており、一方の面に十字の破
断用溝が設けられていることを特徴とする。
According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plug with a check valve according to any one of the first, third, eighth, tenth, and twelfth aspects. A lid is fitted into the upper end opening of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body, the lid is formed of an elastic material, and a cross breaking groove is provided on one surface. I do.

【0027】請求項17に係る逆止弁付栓本体は、請求
項3又は12のいずれかに記載の逆止弁付栓体と注射器
本体との抜け止め構造であって、逆止弁付栓体の挿入孔
部に係合溝部を形成し、前記係合溝部に対応する係止突
部を注射器本体の小径管部に形成したことを特徴とす
る。
According to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a stopper body with a check valve, wherein the stopper body with the check valve according to any one of the third and twelfth aspects and the syringe body are prevented from falling off. An engagement groove is formed in the insertion hole of the body, and a locking projection corresponding to the engagement groove is formed in the small-diameter tube of the syringe body.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明に
係る逆止弁付栓体1の実施例について説明する。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a plug with a check valve according to the present invention.

【0029】図1は本発明の第1の実施例に係る逆止弁
付栓体1を示しており、同図(A)は平面図、同図
(B)は同図(A)及び(C)のA−A線断面図、同図
(C)は底面図であり、図2は図1(B)の拡大図、図
3は逆止弁3の拡大図で同図(A)は平面図、同図
(B)は同図(A)のA−A線断面図であり、図4は逆
止弁付栓体1の動作説明図である。
FIG. 1 shows a plug 1 with a check valve according to a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1A is a plan view, and FIG. 1B is a plan view of FIGS. C) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA, FIG. 2 (C) is a bottom view, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 (B), and FIG. FIG. 4B is a plan view and FIG. 4B is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4A, and FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory view of the plug 1 with a check valve.

【0030】逆止弁付栓体1は、図1(B)及び図2に
示すように、栓本体2、逆止弁3、蓋体4及び覆設部材
5からなっており、薬瓶や混注管の開口部6に気密に装
着されて薬瓶や混注管の内部と外部を連通・遮断操作可
能にしている。
The plug 1 with a check valve, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 2, comprises a plug body 2, a check valve 3, a lid 4 and a cover member 5, and includes a medicine bottle, It is airtightly mounted on the opening 6 of the co-infusion tube to allow the inside and the outside of the medicine bottle or co-infusion tube to communicate with and shut off.

【0031】栓本体2はゴム等の弾性素材で作製されて
おり、図1(B)及び図2に示すように、薬瓶や混注管
の開口部6に嵌合され、中央部には注射器本体10の小
径管部11(図4)の挿入孔部7及び拡径孔部8が形成
され、上端外周部には外方に向けてフランジ部9が形成
されている。
The stopper body 2 is made of an elastic material such as rubber, and is fitted into the opening 6 of a medicine bottle or a co-infusion tube as shown in FIGS. The insertion hole 7 and the enlarged diameter hole 8 of the small-diameter tube portion 11 (FIG. 4) of the main body 10 are formed, and a flange portion 9 is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the upper end toward the outside.

【0032】挿入孔部7は、注射器本体10の小径管部
11(図4)を挿し込む部位であり、上端内縁部には蓋
体4を嵌め込む嵌合部12が形成されており、内周部は
小径管部11の外周面をシールするために部分的に縮径
しており、下端開口部7aは逆止弁3でもって閉塞され
ている。
The insertion hole 7 is a portion into which the small-diameter tube portion 11 (FIG. 4) of the syringe body 10 is inserted, and a fitting portion 12 into which the lid 4 is fitted is formed at the upper inner edge. The peripheral portion is partially reduced in diameter to seal the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter pipe portion 11, and the lower end opening 7 a is closed by the check valve 3.

【0033】拡径孔部8内には挿入孔部7の下端開口部
7aが突出しており、挿入孔部7の下端開口部7a閉塞
するために逆止弁3が張設されている。図1及び図2の
状態では挿入孔部7の下端開口部7aが逆止弁3で所定
の締め付け圧で閉塞されており、この逆止弁3により挿
入孔部7と薬瓶或いは混注管に連なる拡径孔部8は遮断
されている。
The lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7 protrudes into the enlarged diameter hole 8, and the check valve 3 is stretched to close the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7. In the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7 is closed by the check valve 3 with a predetermined tightening pressure, and the check valve 3 connects the insertion hole 7 to the medicine bottle or the co-infusion tube. The continuous enlarged hole 8 is closed.

【0034】フランジ部9は、栓本体2を薬瓶等の開口
部6に嵌装した際、栓本体2が開口部6の内部に入り込
んでいくことを防止するため、開口部6の上端面に係止
できるように栓本体2の外周上端部から外方に向かって
延設されている。またフランジ部9の下面側には開口部
6の上端面をシールする環状リブ13が二重に形成され
ており、薬瓶内部の液体が栓本体2の外周部と開口部6
の内周部との間から漏洩することを防止している。尚、
環状リブ13は栓本体2と異なる素材で別体に作製して
もよく、この場合、フランジ部9の下面側には環状リブ
13を嵌合可能な溝を形成しておくとよい。
The flange portion 9 is provided at the upper end surface of the opening 6 to prevent the plug body 2 from entering the inside of the opening 6 when the stopper main body 2 is fitted into the opening 6 such as a medicine bottle. The plug body 2 extends outward from the upper end of the outer periphery of the plug body 2 so that the stopper body 2 can be locked. An annular rib 13 for sealing the upper end surface of the opening 6 is formed on the lower surface side of the flange portion 9 so that the liquid in the vial can pass through the outer peripheral portion of the stopper body 2 and the opening 6.
To prevent leakage from between the inner peripheral portion and the inner peripheral portion. still,
The annular rib 13 may be formed separately from a material different from that of the plug body 2. In this case, it is preferable to form a groove on the lower surface side of the flange portion 9 in which the annular rib 13 can be fitted.

【0035】本実施例では、栓本体2の外周部と開口部
6の内周部との間に僅かな隙間があるものを例示した
が、栓本体2の外径と開口部6の内径とが同寸である
か、若しくは栓本体2を弾性変形して開口部6に捻じ込
める程度に、栓本体2の外径を開口部6の内径よりやや
大径にゴム等の弾性素材で形成してもよい。
In the present embodiment, an example in which there is a small gap between the outer peripheral portion of the plug body 2 and the inner peripheral portion of the opening 6 has been described. The outer diameter of the plug body 2 is made of an elastic material such as rubber so that the outer diameter of the plug body 2 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the opening 6 to such an extent that the plug body 2 is elastically deformable and can be screwed into the opening 6. You may.

【0036】逆止弁3は、図3に示すように、ゴム等の
弾性素材で作製されたシート状の膜部14と、シート状
の膜部14の上面中央部に形成される台座部15とで構
成されている。シート状の膜部14は栓本体2の挿入孔
部7の下端開口部7aを閉塞する如く拡径孔部8内に張
設されると共に、挿入孔部7の下端開口部7aの閉塞部
位より外側に通液窓部16が形成されている。また台座
部15は円盤体の上面部から底部まで全幅に亘って凹溝
部17を形成したものであり、挿入孔部7の下端開口部
7a内に収まり、かつ、挿入孔部7に挿し込む注射器本
体10の小径管部11の先端開口部11a(図4)より
大径である。すなわち、台座部15は挿入孔部7に挿し
込んだ注射器本体10の小径管部11が閉塞されること
のないように形成されていれば図示したもの以外でもよ
く、例えば、図示した台座部15の代わりに長方体状の
台座部(図示せず)でもよい。この長方体状の台座部
は、長さが注射器本体10の小径管部11の直径よりも
長く、挿入孔部7の下端開口部7aの孔径よりも短く、
幅が注射器本体10の小径管部11の直径よりも狭けれ
ば注射器本体10の小径管部11が閉塞しないようにで
きる。
As shown in FIG. 3, the check valve 3 includes a sheet-like film portion 14 made of an elastic material such as rubber and a pedestal portion 15 formed at the center of the upper surface of the sheet-like film portion 14. It is composed of The sheet-like membrane portion 14 is stretched inside the enlarged diameter hole 8 so as to close the lower end opening 7 a of the insertion hole 7 of the plug body 2, and from the closed portion of the lower end opening 7 a of the insertion hole 7. A liquid passage window 16 is formed on the outside. The pedestal portion 15 is formed with a concave groove portion 17 over the entire width from the upper surface portion to the bottom portion of the disk body, and is accommodated in the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole portion 7 and is inserted into the insertion hole portion 7. The diameter is larger than the distal end opening 11a (FIG. 4) of the small diameter tube portion 11 of the main body 10. That is, the pedestal portion 15 may be other than the illustrated one as long as the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 inserted into the insertion hole portion 7 is formed so as not to be closed. May be replaced by a rectangular base (not shown). The rectangular base portion has a length longer than the diameter of the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10 and shorter than the diameter of the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7.
If the width is smaller than the diameter of the small diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10, the small diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 can be prevented from being closed.

【0037】また、逆止弁3は、シート状の膜部14及
び台座部15をゴム等の弾性素材で一体に作製してもよ
いし、シート状の膜部14と別体に作製した台座部15
を接着、溶着等の手段で一体にしてもよい。後者の場
合、台座部15の材質はゴム等の弾性素材に限定する必
要はなく、注射針18(図5)を容易に突き刺せる程度
の硬さであれば非弾性的な合成樹脂等でもよい。
In the check valve 3, the sheet-shaped membrane portion 14 and the pedestal portion 15 may be integrally formed of an elastic material such as rubber, or a pedestal formed separately from the sheet-shaped membrane portion 14. Part 15
May be integrated by means such as bonding or welding. In the latter case, the material of the pedestal portion 15 does not need to be limited to an elastic material such as rubber, and may be an inelastic synthetic resin or the like as long as it is hard enough to easily pierce the injection needle 18 (FIG. 5). .

【0038】蓋体4は、図1(B)及び図2に示すよう
に、挿入孔部7の上端開口部に形成されている嵌合部1
2に嵌め込み、挿入孔部7内に塵芥類が入り込むことを
防止している。当然のことながら、挿入孔部7に注射器
本体の小径管部11を挿し込むに際し、蓋体4は栓本体
2の嵌合部12から取外される。また蓋体4は、栓本体
2又は覆設部材5に枢着しておいてもよいし、栓本体2
や覆設部材5と別体に製作したものでもよく、嵌合部1
2の形状と同寸であることが望ましい。尚、蓋体4の上
面部に、適当な把手部(図示せず)を形成しておくと、
蓋体4を嵌合部12から容易に取外すことができる。
As shown in FIGS. 1B and 2, the lid 4 has a fitting portion 1 formed at an upper end opening of the insertion hole 7.
2 to prevent dust from entering the insertion hole 7. As a matter of course, when inserting the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body into the insertion hole 7, the lid 4 is removed from the fitting portion 12 of the plug main body 2. Further, the lid 4 may be pivotally attached to the plug body 2 or the covering member 5, or the lid body 2
Or a member manufactured separately from the covering member 5.
It is desirable that it is the same size as the shape of No. 2. If an appropriate handle (not shown) is formed on the upper surface of the lid 4,
The lid 4 can be easily removed from the fitting portion 12.

【0039】覆設部材5は、図1及び図2に示すよう
に、可塑性素材であるアルミニウム等の金属や熱可塑性
素材である合成樹脂からなり、栓本体2が開口部6から
外れないようにするものである。また覆設部材5は、環
状リブ13が弾性変形する程度に、フランジ部9を開口
部6の上端面に圧着すると、環状リブ13が開口部6の
上端面に気密に接触し、栓本体2の外周部と開口部6の
内周部との間からの液体の漏洩を確実に防止できる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the covering member 5 is made of a metal such as aluminum which is a plastic material or a synthetic resin which is a thermoplastic material. Is what you do. When the flange 9 is pressed against the upper end surface of the opening 6 to such an extent that the annular rib 13 is elastically deformed, the annular rib 13 comes into airtight contact with the upper end surface of the opening 6 and the plug body 2 Liquid can be reliably prevented from leaking from between the outer peripheral portion of the first opening and the inner peripheral portion of the opening 6.

【0040】次に、図4を用いて第1の実施例に係る逆
止弁付栓体1の動作を説明する。まず、逆止弁付栓体1
から蓋体4を取外したのち、挿入孔部7に注射器本体1
0の小径管部11を挿し込む。この小径管部11の挿し
込み動作の終端時に小径管部11の先端部11aでもっ
て逆止弁3の台座部15を押込むことにより逆止弁3の
シート状の膜部14と挿入孔部7の下端開口部7aとを
弾性的に離間させることができる。これによって、注射
器本体10の小径管部11と開口部6の内部とを連通す
る液体流路(図4の鎖線)が形成される。
Next, the operation of the plug with check valve 1 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. First, the plug with check valve 1
After the lid 4 is removed from the syringe body 1, the syringe body 1 is inserted into the insertion hole 7.
0 small-diameter tube part 11 is inserted. At the end of the insertion operation of the small-diameter tube portion 11, the pedestal portion 15 of the check valve 3 is pushed by the tip portion 11a of the small-diameter tube portion 11 so that the sheet-like membrane portion 14 of the check valve 3 and the insertion hole portion are inserted. 7 can be elastically separated from the lower end opening 7a. As a result, a liquid flow path (dashed line in FIG. 4) that connects the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 and the inside of the opening 6 is formed.

【0041】例えば、開口部6から液体を注入する場合
の液体流路は、図4の鎖線で示すように、注射器本体1
0の小径管部11、逆止弁3の台座部15の凹溝部1
7、逆止弁3のシート状の膜部14と挿入孔部7の下端
開口部7aとの隙間、逆止弁3の通液窓部16、開口部
6の内部の順に形成される。また開口部6から液体を吸
い取る際の液体流路は、液体を注入する場合の液体流路
と逆順になるだけなので省略する。尚、薬瓶の開口部6
から液体を吸い取るときは、拡径孔部8内に液体が充満
するように開口部6を下方に向ければよい。
For example, the liquid flow path for injecting a liquid from the opening 6 is as shown by a chain line in FIG.
0, the small-diameter tube portion 11, the concave groove portion 1 of the pedestal portion 15 of the check valve 3.
7, a gap between the sheet-like membrane portion 14 of the check valve 3 and the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7, the liquid passage window 16 of the check valve 3, and the inside of the opening 6 are formed in this order. Further, the liquid flow path when sucking the liquid from the opening 6 is only in the reverse order of the liquid flow path when injecting the liquid, and thus the description is omitted. In addition, the opening 6 of the medicine bottle
When the liquid is sucked from the opening 6, the opening 6 may be directed downward so that the liquid is filled in the enlarged diameter hole 8.

【0042】また、挿入孔部7の内周面は部分的に縮径
して形成されているので、挿入孔部7に注射器本体の小
径管部を挿し込んだとき、小径管部11の外周面をシー
ルできる。従って、液体の注入・吸い取りを行なうに際
し、注射器本体10の小径管部11と挿入孔部7との間
からの液漏れを防止することができる。
Further, since the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 7 is formed to have a partially reduced diameter, when the small diameter tube of the syringe body is inserted into the insertion hole 7, the outer diameter of the small diameter tube 11 is reduced. Surface can be sealed. Therefore, when injecting and sucking the liquid, it is possible to prevent liquid leakage from between the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 and the insertion hole 7.

【0043】以上のように、第1の実施例に係る逆止弁
付栓体1は、注射針を使用せずに注射器本体10のみで
もって薬瓶等の開口部6から液体を吸い取り、又は混注
管の開口部6から液体を注入することができる。
As described above, the plug with check valve 1 according to the first embodiment sucks the liquid from the opening 6 such as a medicine bottle by using only the syringe body 10 without using the injection needle, or The liquid can be injected from the opening 6 of the co-infusion tube.

【0044】また、第1の実施例に係る逆止弁付栓体1
は、図5に示すように、逆止弁3を従前のゴム栓等と同
様に注射針18を突刺せる素材で製作しているので、注
射針18を装着した注射器19によって薬液の吸い取り
や注入が行なえる。尚、図5では、蓋体4に関しても注
射針18で突刺せる材質で作製している。
Further, the plug with check valve 1 according to the first embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 5, the check valve 3 is made of a material that can pierce the injection needle 18 in the same manner as a conventional rubber stopper or the like. Can be done. In FIG. 5, the lid 4 is also made of a material that can be pierced by the injection needle 18.

【0045】図6は第1の実施例の第1の改変例に係る
逆止弁付栓体1を示している。この改変例に係る逆止弁
付栓体1は、図6に示すように、挿入孔部7の内周面形
状が注射器本体10の小径管部11の形状(テーパー
状)に対応して形成されている点及び栓本体2が外嵌部
材20と内嵌部材21とからなる点で上記第1の実施例
と異なっており、他の点に関しては上記第1の実施例に
係る逆止弁付栓体1と同様であるから、同一部分には同
一符号を付して説明を省略する。
FIG. 6 shows a plug 1 with a check valve according to a first modification of the first embodiment. In the plug with check valve 1 according to this modified example, as shown in FIG. 6, the inner peripheral surface shape of the insertion hole 7 is formed corresponding to the shape (tapered shape) of the small diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10. The first embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the plug body 2 is made up of an outer fitting member 20 and an inner fitting member 21. In other respects, the check valve according to the first embodiment is different. Since it is the same as the stopper 1, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

【0046】すなわち、図6に示す改変例に係る逆止弁
付栓体1は、挿入孔部7を注射器本体10の小径管部1
1の形状(テーパー状)に対応させて形成することによ
り注射器本体10の小径管部11を確実にシールでき、
かつ、挿入孔部7に小径管部11を挿し込み過ぎて逆止
弁3が破損することを防止できるようにした。
That is, in the plug 1 with a check valve according to the modification shown in FIG. 6, the insertion hole 7 is inserted into the small-diameter tube 1 of the syringe body 10.
1 (tapered shape), the small diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 can be reliably sealed,
Further, it is possible to prevent the check valve 3 from being damaged by excessively inserting the small-diameter tube portion 11 into the insertion hole portion 7.

【0047】また、栓本体2は開口部6に嵌合する外嵌
部材20と、外嵌部材20に嵌合する内嵌部材21とで
構成されている。外嵌部材20は内嵌部材21を嵌合す
る嵌合孔部22及び該嵌合孔部22と連続する拡径孔部
8を有しており、内嵌部材21は中央部に注射器本体1
0の小径管部11を挿し込む挿入孔部7を有しており、
外嵌部材20に内嵌部材21を挿し込んだ状態で内嵌部
材21の先端部が外嵌部材20の拡径孔部8に突出して
いる。
The plug body 2 includes an outer fitting member 20 fitted into the opening 6 and an inner fitting member 21 fitted into the outer fitting member 20. The outer fitting member 20 has a fitting hole 22 into which the inner fitting member 21 is fitted, and a diameter-enlarging hole 8 continuous with the fitting hole 22, and the inner fitting member 21 is located at the center thereof.
0 having a small-diameter tube portion 11 for insertion.
With the inner fitting member 21 inserted into the outer fitting member 20, the distal end of the inner fitting member 21 projects into the enlarged diameter hole 8 of the outer fitting member 20.

【0048】すなわち、この逆止弁付栓体1は、栓本体
2を外嵌部材20と内嵌部材21に分割することによっ
て外嵌部材20と内嵌部材21を夫々異なる材質で作製
することができる。例えば、外嵌部材20はゴム等の弾
性素材で作製し、内嵌部材21は合成樹脂等の剛性素材
で作製することができる。この場合、外嵌部材20が弾
性収縮し、これに追従して内嵌部材21の挿入孔部7が
弾性収縮するのを防止できる。すなわち、挿入孔部7の
孔径が収縮すると注射器本体10の小径管部11の挿入
孔部7への挿し込み動作を妨げるので、内嵌部材21を
合成樹脂等の剛性素材で作製することが望ましい。また
合成樹脂は金属等の剛性素材と比較して薬品に対する反
応性が低く、軽量、かつ、安価であるため内嵌部材21
の材質としては好適である。
That is, in the plug 1 with a check valve, the plug body 2 is divided into an outer fitting member 20 and an inner fitting member 21 so that the outer fitting member 20 and the inner fitting member 21 are made of different materials. Can be. For example, the outer fitting member 20 can be made of an elastic material such as rubber, and the inner fitting member 21 can be made of a rigid material such as a synthetic resin. In this case, it is possible to prevent the outer fitting member 20 from being elastically contracted, and following this, the insertion hole portion 7 of the inner fitting member 21 from being elastically contracted. That is, if the diameter of the insertion hole 7 shrinks, the operation of inserting the small-diameter tube 11 of the syringe body 10 into the insertion hole 7 is hindered. Therefore, it is desirable that the inner fitting member 21 be made of a rigid material such as a synthetic resin. . In addition, synthetic resin has lower reactivity to chemicals than rigid materials such as metal, and is lightweight and inexpensive.
Is suitable as a material for the above.

【0049】また、外嵌部材20の嵌合孔部22及び内
嵌部材21の外面部には相互に係合する環状凹部23及
び環状凸部24が形成されており、外嵌部材20に嵌合
した内嵌部材21の抜け止め作用を奏する。
An annular concave portion 23 and an annular convex portion 24 are formed in the fitting hole 22 of the outer fitting member 20 and the outer surface of the inner fitting member 21 so as to be engaged with each other. The combined inner fitting member 21 has the function of preventing the inner fitting member 21 from coming off.

【0050】図7は、第1の実施例の第2の改変例に係
る逆止弁付栓体1であって、前記第2の改変例に係る逆
止弁付栓体と実質的には同一であり、同一部分には同一
符号を付して説明を省略する。図7において栓本体2
は、開口部6に嵌合する筒状の外嵌部材20と、外嵌部
材20に嵌合する内嵌部材21とで構成される。内嵌部
材21は中央部に注射器本体10の小径管部11を挿し
込む挿入孔部7を有しており、外嵌部材20に組み込ん
だ状態で、内嵌部材21と外嵌部材20との間に拡径孔
部8が形成されている。
FIG. 7 shows a plug with check valve 1 according to a second modification of the first embodiment, which is substantially the same as the plug with check valve according to the second modification. The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. In FIG.
Is composed of a cylindrical outer fitting member 20 fitted to the opening 6 and an inner fitting member 21 fitted to the outer fitting member 20. The inner fitting member 21 has an insertion hole 7 at the center thereof for inserting the small diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10, and the inner fitting member 21 and the outer fitting member 20 An enlarged diameter hole 8 is formed between them.

【0051】逆止弁3は、中央部に挿入孔部7に嵌り込
む台座部15を1体に有しており、外周縁に通液窓部1
6を有するシート状の膜部14の全周縁を、外嵌部材2
0の内周面の上部に溶着又は接着してある。即ち中央部
の台座部15を挿入孔部7内に、所定の締め付け圧で嵌
まり込む様に張設する。台座部15の上面には、注射器
本体10の小径管部11を挿入孔部7に挿し込んだ時、
小径管部11が閉塞されることのないように溝部17を
形成してある。鎖縁の状態は、注射器本体10の小径管
部11でシート状の膜部14を開いた状態を示す。
The check valve 3 has a pedestal portion 15 which fits into the insertion hole 7 at a central portion, and a liquid passage window portion 1 at an outer peripheral edge.
The entire periphery of the sheet-like film portion 14 having the
No. 0 is welded or bonded to the upper part of the inner peripheral surface. That is, the pedestal 15 at the center is stretched into the insertion hole 7 so as to be fitted with a predetermined tightening pressure. When the small-diameter tube 11 of the syringe main body 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 7 on the upper surface of the pedestal 15,
The groove 17 is formed so that the small-diameter tube 11 is not closed. The state of the chain edge shows a state in which the sheet-like membrane portion 14 is opened by the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10.

【0052】次に、図8及び図9は本発明の第2の実施
例に係る逆止弁付栓体1を示している。この逆止弁付栓
体1は、逆止弁3の構造が前記第1の実施例と異なって
おり、他の点に関しては前記実施例に係る逆止弁付栓体
1と同様であるから、同一部分には同一符号を付して説
明を省略する。なお、図8は逆止弁付栓体1を混注管の
開口部6に装着した場合を示す。
FIGS. 8 and 9 show a plug with check valve 1 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. This check valve-equipped plug 1 is different from the first embodiment in the structure of the check valve 3 and is otherwise the same as the check valve-equipped plug 1 according to the embodiment. The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 8 shows a case where the plug with check valve 1 is attached to the opening 6 of the co-infusion tube.

【0053】第2の実施例に係る逆止弁付栓体1の栓本
体2を構成する内嵌部材21は外嵌部材20の上端面に
係止するフランジ部25が形成されており、フランジ部
25には外嵌部材20の上端面に形成された突起部26
を挿通する係合孔部27が形成されている。また外嵌部
材20の外形は、開口部6の内形に対応した形状に形成
してある。
The inner fitting member 21 constituting the plug body 2 of the plug with check valve 1 according to the second embodiment has a flange portion 25 which is engaged with the upper end surface of the outer fitting member 20. The protrusion 25 formed on the upper end surface of the outer fitting member 20
Is formed. The outer shape of the outer fitting member 20 is formed in a shape corresponding to the inner shape of the opening 6.

【0054】また、この逆止弁付栓体1の逆止弁3は、
図9に示すように、内嵌部材21の挿入孔部7の下端開
口部7aを閉塞する板状の膜部28、台座部29及び紐
状吊下部30で構成されている。この板状の膜部28は
前記の他の実施例と異なり合成樹脂等の剛性素材で作製
してもよく、その上面中央部に台座部29が形成されて
いる。ただし、板状の膜部28を剛性素材で作製する場
合は、内嵌部材21の下端開口部7aと当接する部位に
弾性素材からなるシートを張設し、閉塞状態における下
端開口部7aと板状の膜部28との機密性を確実にする
必要がある。台座部29は円錐台形状体に十字状溝部3
1を形成したものであり、前記の他の実施例と同様に注
射器本体10の小径管部11を閉塞することがないよう
に形成されている。また板状の膜部28の外縁部にはゴ
ム等の弾性素材からなる4本の紐状吊下部30が等間隔
に接続されている。
The check valve 3 of the plug 1 with a check valve includes:
As shown in FIG. 9, the inner fitting member 21 includes a plate-shaped film portion 28 for closing the lower end opening 7 a of the insertion hole 7, a pedestal portion 29, and a string-shaped hanging portion 30. The plate-like film portion 28 may be made of a rigid material such as a synthetic resin, unlike the other embodiments described above, and a pedestal portion 29 is formed at the center of the upper surface. However, in the case where the plate-like film portion 28 is made of a rigid material, a sheet made of an elastic material is stretched in a portion that comes into contact with the lower end opening 7a of the inner fitting member 21 so that the lower end opening 7a in the closed state and the plate It is necessary to ensure confidentiality with the film-like portion 28. The pedestal part 29 has a cross-shaped groove 3 in a truncated conical body.
1 and is formed so as not to close the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 as in the other embodiments described above. Four string-shaped hanging portions 30 made of an elastic material such as rubber are connected to the outer edge of the plate-shaped film portion 28 at equal intervals.

【0055】紐状吊下部30は、図8(A),(B)に
示すように、一端部を板状の膜部28の外縁部に接続す
ると共に、他端部を外嵌部材20の内周面の上端部に接
続することにより、その弾性力でもって図8(A)に示
すように板状の膜部28を内嵌部材21の挿入孔部7の
下端開口部7aに所定の締め付け圧でもって気密に当接
させている。
As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, one end of the string-shaped hanging portion 30 is connected to the outer edge of the plate-like film portion 28, and the other end is connected to the outer fitting member 20. By connecting to the upper end of the inner peripheral surface, the elastic force of the inner peripheral surface allows the plate-shaped film portion 28 to be inserted into the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7 of the inner fitting member 21 as shown in FIG. Airtight contact is made with the tightening pressure.

【0056】逆止弁付栓体1は、図8(B)に示すよう
に、挿入孔部7に注射器本体10の小径管部11を挿し
込み、その挿し込み動作の終端時に逆止弁3の板状の膜
部28が台座部29を介して押込まれて挿入孔部7の下
端開口部7aと開口部6とが各紐状吊下部30の間の隙
間32を通って連通する。すなわち、第2の実施例にお
ける逆止弁3の通液窓部は、各紐状吊下部30間の隙間
32で形成される。
As shown in FIG. 8 (B), the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 7 and the check valve 3 is terminated at the end of the insertion operation. The plate-shaped film portion 28 is pushed in through the pedestal portion 29, and the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7 and the opening 6 communicate with each other through the gap 32 between the cord-shaped hanging portions 30. That is, the liquid passage window of the check valve 3 in the second embodiment is formed by the gaps 32 between the cord-shaped hanging portions 30.

【0057】図10に示す逆止弁付栓体1は、図8,9
に示す第2の実施例の改変例であって、逆止弁3の4本
の紐状吊下部30のうち1本の紐状吊下部30aが他の
紐状吊下部30より弾性力が大きくなっており、尚且
つ、板状の膜部28上に台座部が形成されていない点が
異なっている。この逆止弁3は、図10(A),(B)
に示すように、合成樹脂等の剛性素材からなる板状の膜
部28と、3本の紐状吊下部30と、弾性力の大きな1
本の紐状吊下部30aとで構成されている。即ち、この
逆止弁付栓体1は、挿入孔部7に注射器本体10の小径
管部11を挿し込んで逆止弁3を押し込むと、図10
(B)に示すように、紐状吊下部30aの弾性力が大き
いので他の紐状吊下部30に比べて伸びにくく、紐状吊
下部30aの下端部30a’が回転中心となって板状の
膜部28が回動して矢印の液体流路が形成される。
The plug 1 with check valve shown in FIG.
Is a modification of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 1, in which one of the four string-shaped suspension parts 30 of the check valve 3 has a larger elastic force than the other string-shaped suspension parts 30. The difference is that a pedestal portion is not formed on the plate-like film portion 28. This check valve 3 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 5, a plate-shaped film portion 28 made of a rigid material such as a synthetic resin, three string-shaped hanging portions 30,
And a string-shaped hanging portion 30a. That is, when the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 7 and the check valve 3 is pushed in, the plug 1 with a check valve is
As shown in (B), since the elastic force of the string-shaped hanging portion 30a is large, it is hard to expand as compared with the other string-shaped hanging portions 30, and the lower end portion 30a 'of the string-shaped hanging portion 30a becomes the center of rotation and becomes plate-shaped. Is rotated to form a liquid flow path indicated by an arrow.

【0058】図11と図12は第3の実施例で、図11
(A),(B)に示すカップ状の膜部33で逆止弁3を
構成した点が、前記第2の実施例と異なっている。上記
カップ状の膜部33は図11(A)に示すように、栓本
体2の内嵌部材21の外周面部21a並びに下端開口部
7aを被覆する形状とし、かつ、弾性体で形成する。こ
のカップ状の膜部33の底面部34の上面には前記他の
実施例の逆止弁3と同様の台座部29を設けてあり、カ
ップ状の膜部33の周壁部35の底面部34から上方の
部位に複数の通液窓部36を形成する。上記カップ状の
膜部33は、図12(A)に示すように、内嵌部材21
に被嵌した状態で上部全周縁を外嵌部材20の上部内周
縁に接着あるいは溶着する。図12(B)は液体の注入
に際し、注射器本体10の小径管部11を内嵌部材21
の挿入孔部7に挿し込んだ状態を示す図面で、カップ状
の膜部33は小径管部11の挿入動作に関連して台座部
29を介して下方に引き延ばされ通液窓部36が内嵌部
材21の挿入孔部7の下端開口部7aの下方位置まで引
き延ばされ、その結果、注射器本体10の小径管部11
と開口部6とを連通する矢印に示す液体流路が形成され
液体の注入が可能になる。なお、図11(B)に示すよ
うに、カップ状の薄膜部33の通液窓部36の間隔を狭
くすると、隣位の通液窓部36との間の部分が紐状吊下
部となり、前記第2の実施例の逆止弁3と同等の効果を
発揮する。
FIGS. 11 and 12 show a third embodiment.
The second embodiment differs from the second embodiment in that the check valve 3 is constituted by the cup-shaped film portion 33 shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 11A, the cup-shaped film portion 33 has a shape covering the outer peripheral surface portion 21a and the lower end opening portion 7a of the inner fitting member 21 of the plug body 2, and is formed of an elastic body. A pedestal portion 29 similar to the check valve 3 of the other embodiment is provided on the upper surface of the bottom portion 34 of the cup-shaped film portion 33, and the bottom portion 34 of the peripheral wall portion 35 of the cup-shaped film portion 33 is provided. A plurality of liquid passage windows 36 are formed at a position above the liquid crystal display. As shown in FIG. 12A, the cup-shaped film portion 33 is
The entire periphery of the upper part is bonded or welded to the inner periphery of the upper part of the outer fitting member 20 in a state of being fitted to the outer member 20. FIG. 12B shows that the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is
In the drawing, the cup-shaped membrane portion 33 is extended downward through the pedestal portion 29 in association with the insertion operation of the small-diameter tube portion 11, and the liquid passage window portion 36 is shown. Is extended to a position below the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7 of the inner fitting member 21. As a result, the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is
A liquid flow path indicated by an arrow connecting the opening and the opening 6 is formed, and the liquid can be injected. As shown in FIG. 11B, when the interval between the liquid passage windows 36 of the cup-shaped thin film portion 33 is reduced, the portion between the adjacent liquid passage windows 36 becomes a string-shaped hanging portion, The same effect as the check valve 3 of the second embodiment is exerted.

【0059】図13は第3の実施例の第1の改変例であ
って、栓本体2は混注管の開口部6に嵌合し、内周縁か
ら下方に延びるカップ状の膜部37を一体に有する厚肉
リング状の外嵌部材38と、上記厚肉リング状の外嵌部
材38に嵌合し、下半部分が外嵌部材38より下方に突
出して、上記カップ状の膜部37によって被覆されてい
る内嵌部材39とからなっている。上記厚肉リング状の
外嵌部材38とカップ状の膜部37を弾性素材によって
一体成形する。カップ状の膜部37内の底部内面に注射
器本体10の小径管部11を閉塞することのないように
した台座部40を設け、かつ、カップ状の膜部37の周
側面に複数の通液窓部41を形成する。
FIG. 13 shows a first modification of the third embodiment, in which the stopper body 2 is fitted into the opening 6 of the co-infusion tube, and a cup-shaped membrane portion 37 extending downward from the inner peripheral edge is integrated. And the thick ring-shaped outer fitting member 38 and the thick ring-shaped outer fitting member 38, the lower half of which protrudes downward from the outer fitting member 38. The inner fitting member 39 is covered. The thick ring-shaped outer fitting member 38 and the cup-shaped film portion 37 are integrally formed of an elastic material. A pedestal portion 40 is provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the cup-shaped membrane portion 37 so as not to close the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10, and a plurality of liquids are passed through the peripheral side surface of the cup-shaped membrane portion 37. The window 41 is formed.

【0060】図13(A)は逆止弁3が挿入孔部7の下
端開口部7aを閉塞している状態であり、図13(B)
は注射器本体10の小径管部11を挿入孔部7に挿し込
んで台座部40を介してカップ状の膜部37を下方に引
き延ばし、通液窓部41が開いて矢印に示すように流体
経路が形成されている状態を示している。
FIG. 13A shows a state in which the check valve 3 closes the lower end opening 7a of the insertion hole 7, and FIG.
Inserts the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10 into the insertion hole portion 7 and extends the cup-shaped membrane portion 37 downward through the pedestal portion 40, and the liquid passage window portion 41 is opened to open the fluid path as indicated by the arrow. Are formed.

【0061】図14は第3の実施例の第2の改変例で、
図14(C)に示すように、厚肉リング状の外嵌部材4
2の下部から下方に伸びるカップ状の膜部43の両側面
をカットして帯状の膜部とし、このカットにより形成さ
れた開口部を通液窓部44とした構造である。上記帯状
の膜部43の底面上部に台座部45を設けて、注射器本
体10の小径管部11を閉塞しないようにする。
FIG. 14 shows a second modification of the third embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 14C, a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member 4 is formed.
2, the cup-shaped film portion 43 extending downward from the lower portion is cut into both sides to form a band-shaped film portion, and the opening formed by this cut is used as the liquid window portion 44. A pedestal portion 45 is provided on the upper portion of the bottom surface of the band-shaped film portion 43 so that the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is not closed.

【0062】図14(A)は、閉塞状態を示し、図14
(B)は、注射器本体10の小径管部11の挿し込み動
作で台座部45を介して帯状の膜部43を下方に押し下
げ、台座部45の横溝部46、カットにより形成された
通液窓部44を介して、小径管部11と混注管の開口部
6を連通する矢印に示す液体流路が形成された状態を示
す。
FIG. 14A shows a closed state.
(B) pushes down the band-shaped membrane portion 43 through the pedestal portion 45 by inserting the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10, and the lateral groove portion 46 of the pedestal portion 45, the liquid passage window formed by cutting. This shows a state in which a liquid flow path indicated by an arrow that connects the small-diameter pipe section 11 and the opening 6 of the mixed injection pipe via the section 44 is formed.

【0063】図15は、本発明に係る逆止弁付栓体1の
第3の実施例の第3の改変例で、栓本体2は、混注管の
開口部6に嵌合した下部にカップ状の膜部47を1体に
有する外嵌部材48と、上記外嵌部材48に嵌合した円
筒状の内嵌部材49とからなっており、外嵌部材48は
伸縮可能な、例えばゴムの如き弾性素材で成形する。
FIG. 15 shows a third modification of the third embodiment of the plug with check valve 1 according to the present invention, in which the plug main body 2 is provided with a cup at the lower part fitted into the opening 6 of the co-infusion tube. An outer fitting member 48 having a single membrane portion 47 in one body, and a cylindrical inner fitting member 49 fitted to the outer fitting member 48. The outer fitting member 48 is expandable and contractable, for example, rubber. It is molded with an elastic material such as

【0064】上記外嵌部材48は、上縁部の環状部分5
0が開口部6の段部に嵌合しており、環状部分50から
下方部分がカップ状の膜部47となっており、底部分5
1の中央部に、上記内嵌部材49の円筒部分52内に嵌
り込む台座部分53が形成されている。54は台座部分
53の上面に設けた、注射器本体10の小径管部11の
先端面が当接する横溝部55を有する支受部分である。
56は外嵌部材48のカップ状の膜部47の底部分51
で、かつ、カップ状の膜部47の内壁面と台座部分53
の外周面との間の環状溝部分57の底面の環状部位57
aに穿設した複数個の通液孔である。
The outer fitting member 48 has an annular portion 5 at the upper edge.
0 is fitted into the step of the opening 6, the lower part from the annular part 50 is a cup-shaped film part 47, and the bottom part 5
A pedestal portion 53 that fits into the cylindrical portion 52 of the inner fitting member 49 is formed at a central portion of 1. Reference numeral 54 denotes a support portion provided on the upper surface of the pedestal portion 53 and having a lateral groove portion 55 with which the distal end surface of the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 abuts.
56 is a bottom portion 51 of the cup-shaped film portion 47 of the external fitting member 48
And the inner wall surface of the cup-shaped film portion 47 and the pedestal portion 53
Annular portion 57 on the bottom surface of annular groove portion 57 between the outer peripheral surface of
a is a plurality of liquid passage holes drilled in a.

【0065】内嵌部材49は、外嵌部材48内に嵌り込
む円筒部分52と、外嵌部材上部の環状部分50、なら
びに、開口部6の上部を覆うキャップ部分58と、円筒
部分52の上部の開口部に設けた蓋体4の嵌合部分59
からなっている。
The inner fitting member 49 includes a cylindrical portion 52 fitted into the outer fitting member 48, an annular portion 50 above the outer fitting member, a cap portion 58 covering the upper portion of the opening 6, and an upper portion of the cylindrical portion 52. Fitting portion 59 of lid 4 provided in the opening of
Consists of

【0066】60は内嵌部材49の上部の蓋体4の装着
部分に被嵌した中蓋体で、中央部分に注射器本体10の
小径管部11の挿し込み穴61が設けられており、蓋体
4の周縁部分はキャップ部分58と中蓋体60とのよっ
て挾持固定されており、注射器本体の小径管部11によ
る蓋体4の破断作業を確実に行なえるようにしている。
Reference numeral 60 denotes an inner lid fitted on the mounting portion of the lid 4 on the upper part of the inner fitting member 49, and an insertion hole 61 for the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body 10 is provided in the center part. The peripheral portion of the body 4 is clamped and fixed by the cap portion 58 and the inner lid body 60, so that the work of breaking the lid body 4 by the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body can be surely performed.

【0067】62は、中蓋体60の装着部分を覆う外蓋
体であって、外周縁の1ヶ所が、キャップ部分58にヒ
ンヂ63によって開閉可能に取り付けてある。64は外
蓋体の開閉操作のための摘みである。
Numeral 62 denotes an outer lid for covering the mounting portion of the inner lid 60. One outer peripheral edge is attached to the cap 58 so as to be openable and closable by a hinge 63. Reference numeral 64 denotes a knob for opening and closing the outer cover.

【0068】図15(A)は逆止弁3の閉塞状態を表わ
す図面で、内嵌部材49の円筒部分52が、外嵌部材4
8のカップ状部分47の内壁面と台座部分53の外周面
とで形成されている環状溝部分57に嵌り込んでおり、
カップ状の膜部47の底部の通液孔56を穿設した環状
部位57aを内嵌部材49の円筒部分52の環状先端面
52aに、所定の締め付け圧で圧設させる。結果、カッ
プ状の膜部47の通液孔56が円筒部分52の環状先端
面52aで閉塞されることになり液体通路は遮断され
る。
FIG. 15A is a view showing a closed state of the check valve 3, in which the cylindrical portion 52 of the inner fitting member 49 is attached to the outer fitting member 4.
8 is fitted into an annular groove portion 57 formed by the inner wall surface of the cup-shaped portion 47 and the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal portion 53,
An annular portion 57 a formed with a liquid passage hole 56 at the bottom of the cup-shaped membrane portion 47 is press-fitted to the annular distal end surface 52 a of the cylindrical portion 52 of the inner fitting member 49 with a predetermined tightening pressure. As a result, the liquid passage 56 of the cup-shaped membrane portion 47 is closed by the annular distal end surface 52a of the cylindrical portion 52, and the liquid passage is shut off.

【0069】液体を注入する場合は、図15(B)に示
すように、外蓋体62を開き、中蓋体60の穴から注射
器本体の小径管部11を挿し込み、蓋体4を突き破り、
外嵌部材48の台座部分53の上面の支受部分54を介
して外嵌部材48のカップ状の膜部47を下方向に押し
下げる。即ち、カップ状の膜部47が下方向に引き延ば
され、図15(B)に示すように支受部分54の横溝部
55、内嵌部材49の円筒部分52の下端部と、カップ
状の膜部47の台座部分53の間、ならびにカップ状の
膜部47の通液孔56が連らなり矢印に示す液体通路が
形成される。
When injecting a liquid, as shown in FIG. 15B, the outer lid 62 is opened, the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe body is inserted through the hole of the inner lid 60, and the lid 4 is pierced. ,
The cup-shaped film portion 47 of the outer fitting member 48 is pushed downward through the support portion 54 on the upper surface of the pedestal portion 53 of the outer fitting member 48. That is, the cup-shaped film portion 47 is extended downward, and as shown in FIG. 15B, the lateral groove portion 55 of the support portion 54, the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 52 of the inner fitting member 49, and the cup-shaped portion. The liquid passages indicated by arrows are formed between the pedestal portions 53 of the film portion 47 and the liquid passage holes 56 of the cup-shaped film portion 47.

【0070】図13に示す、カップ状の膜部37の底部
上面に設けた台座部40は、円盤体40aと台座40b
との一体成形品で、該台座部40をプラスチック素材で
形成して注射器本体10の小径管部11先端との当たり
面の変形を防止し、かつ、液体流路の確保を良好ならし
めている。尚、上記台座部は前記他の実施例の台座部に
適用してもよい。
The pedestal portion 40 provided on the bottom upper surface of the cup-shaped film portion 37 shown in FIG.
The pedestal portion 40 is formed of a plastic material to prevent deformation of the contact surface with the tip of the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10 and to ensure a good liquid flow path. Note that the pedestal may be applied to the pedestal of the other embodiment.

【0071】図16は蓋体4の改変例で、図16
(A),(B)に示すように、蓋体4の下面4aに予め
十字状の破断用溝65を刻設しておく。蓋体4は脆いゴ
ム弾性体又はプラスチック弾性体で製作する。使用時、
図17に示すように、注射器本体10の小径管部11で
蓋体4を突くと十字状の破断用溝65に沿って蓋体4が
図16(A)又は図17の矢印で示す方向に破断する。
なお、この十字状に破断用溝付蓋体を使用する場合は、
図17に示すように、蓋体4の周縁をキャップ部58と
中蓋60とで挟み込み固定した状態にするのが好まし
い。上記十字状の破断用溝65を設けた蓋体4を使用す
ると、清潔であり、未使用か使用済みかの判別が容易で
あり、ゴム状弾性によるくい込みがあり抜け止めとな
る。
FIG. 16 shows a modified example of the lid 4.
As shown in (A) and (B), a cross-shaped breaking groove 65 is cut in the lower surface 4a of the lid 4 in advance. The lid 4 is made of a brittle rubber elastic body or plastic elastic body. while using it,
As shown in FIG. 17, when the lid 4 is pierced by the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10, the lid 4 moves in the direction shown by the arrow in FIG. Break.
In addition, when using the grooved lid for breaking in this cross shape,
As shown in FIG. 17, it is preferable that the peripheral edge of the lid 4 be sandwiched and fixed between the cap portion 58 and the middle lid 60. When the lid 4 provided with the cross-shaped breaking groove 65 is used, the lid 4 is clean, easy to determine whether it is unused or used, and is bitten by rubber-like elasticity to prevent it from falling off.

【0072】図18は挿入孔部7及び注射器本体10の
小径管部11に抜け止め構造68を形成した点が第1〜
第3の実施例に係る逆止弁付栓体1と異なっており、他
の点に関しては同一部分に同一符号を付して説明を省略
する。尚、図18は第1の実施例の逆止弁付栓体1を基
にしたものを図示しており、他の実施例に関しては図示
を省略する。
FIG. 18 shows that the retaining structure 68 is formed in the insertion hole 7 and the small-diameter tube 11 of the syringe body 10.
The third embodiment is different from the plug with check valve 1 according to the third embodiment. In other respects, the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. Note that FIG. 18 illustrates a structure based on the plug 1 with a check valve of the first embodiment, and illustration of other embodiments is omitted.

【0073】抜け止め構造68は、逆止弁付栓体1の挿
入孔部7の上端部から螺旋状に形成した係合溝部69
と、注射器本体10の小径管部11の外周部に上記挿入
孔部7の係合溝部69に対応するように形成した係止突
部70とで構成されている。係止突部70は、係合溝部
69に螺合できるように形成されていればよく、図18
では2個の係止突部70が形成されている。このように
抜け止め構造68を設けると、注射器本体10の小径管
部11が挿入孔部7から自然に抜けることを防止でき、
注射器本体10による液体の注入・吸い取りを容易に行
なえる。
The retaining structure 68 is provided with an engaging groove 69 spirally formed from the upper end of the insertion hole 7 of the plug 1 with a check valve.
And a locking projection 70 formed on the outer peripheral portion of the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10 so as to correspond to the engaging groove 69 of the insertion hole 7. The locking projection 70 may be formed so that it can be screwed into the engagement groove 69.
In the figure, two locking projections 70 are formed. By providing the retaining structure 68 in this manner, it is possible to prevent the small-diameter tube portion 11 of the syringe main body 10 from dropping out of the insertion hole portion 7 naturally,
The injection and suction of the liquid by the syringe body 10 can be easily performed.

【0074】本発明に係る逆止弁付栓本体を、血液回路
中に組み込まれている混注管に装着する場合は、逆止弁
の締め付け圧を所定の締め付け圧になるように設定して
おく必要がある。即ち、血液回路には陽圧側ラインと陰
圧側ラインが存在し、特に陰圧側ラインでは、挿入孔部
の下端開口部に圧接されている膜部を引き離す方向の陰
圧が作用する。血液回路に発生する陰圧は通常1kg/
cm2程度である。従って、本発明に係る栓体に組み込
む逆止弁は、上記の引き離す方向に作用する1kg/c
2の陰圧に充分打ち勝つ締め付け圧になる様に、第1
の実施例ではシート状の膜部のは張り付け力、第2の実
施例では紐状吊下部の弾性力、第3の実施例ではカップ
状の膜部の弾性力を設定しておく必要がある。
When the plug body with a check valve according to the present invention is mounted on a co-infusion tube incorporated in the blood circuit, the tightening pressure of the check valve is set to a predetermined tightening pressure. There is a need. That is, a positive pressure side line and a negative pressure side line exist in the blood circuit. In particular, in the negative pressure side line, a negative pressure acts in a direction in which the membrane portion pressed against the lower end opening of the insertion hole is separated. The negative pressure generated in the blood circuit is usually 1 kg /
cm 2 . Therefore, the check valve incorporated in the plug according to the present invention has a 1 kg / c acting in the separating direction.
As it becomes sufficiently overcome the clamping pressure to negative pressure m 2, first
In this embodiment, it is necessary to set the sticking force of the sheet-like film portion, the elastic force of the string-shaped hanging portion in the second embodiment, and the elastic force of the cup-like film portion in the third embodiment. .

【0075】[0075]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、注射器を用いて開口部
からの液体の吸出及び開口部への液体の注入を行なうに
際し、注射針を使用せずに注射器本体のみで行なうこと
ができる。また本発明は注射針を使用しても液体の注入
・吸い取りを行なえるので、液体の使途に応じて注射針
の使用を選択できる。
According to the present invention, when the liquid is sucked out from the opening and the liquid is injected into the opening using the syringe, it can be performed only by the syringe body without using the injection needle. Further, according to the present invention, liquid can be injected and sucked even when an injection needle is used, so that the use of the injection needle can be selected according to the use of the liquid.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】(A)は本発明の第1の実施例に係る逆止弁付
栓体の平面図、(B)は(A)のA−A線断面図、
(C)は底面図である。
FIG. 1A is a plan view of a plug with a check valve according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
(C) is a bottom view.

【図2】図1(B)の拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG.

【図3】(A)は第1の実施例における逆止弁付栓体の
逆止弁の平面図、(B)は(A)のA−A線断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3A is a plan view of a check valve of the plug with a check valve according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図4】第1の実施例に係る逆止弁付栓体の動作説明図
である。
FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory view of the plug with a check valve according to the first embodiment.

【図5】第1の実施例に係る逆止弁付栓体の具体的使用
例の説明図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a specific usage example of the plug with a check valve according to the first embodiment.

【図6】本発明の第1の実施例の第1の改変例に係る逆
止弁付栓体の含軸心断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a plug with a check valve according to a first modification of the first embodiment of the present invention, which includes an axial center.

【図7】本発明の第1の実施例の第2の改変例に係る逆
止弁付栓体の含軸心断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view including a shaft center of a plug with a check valve according to a second modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の第2の実施例に係る逆止弁付栓体の含
軸心断面図で、(A)は逆止弁が閉塞状態のときの図面
であり、(B)はその動作説明図である。
FIGS. 8A and 8B are sectional views of a plug with a check valve according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the check valve is in a closed state, and FIG. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing.

【図9】(A)は第2の実施例に係る逆止弁付栓体の逆
止弁の含軸心断面図、(B)は(A)の平面図である。
FIG. 9A is a sectional view of a check valve with a check valve-equipped plug according to a second embodiment, including an axial center of a check valve, and FIG. 9B is a plan view of FIG.

【図10】第2の実施例に係る逆止弁付栓体の変形例を
示す含軸心断面図で、(A)は逆止弁の閉塞状態の図面
であり、(B)はその動作説明図である。
FIG. 10 is a sectional view including a shaft center showing a modification of the plug with a check valve according to the second embodiment, in which (A) is a drawing in which the check valve is closed, and (B) is an operation thereof. FIG.

【図11】本発明の第3の実施例に係る逆止弁付栓体の
逆止弁の説明図で、(A)(B)はカップ状の膜部から
なる逆止弁の斜視図である。
FIGS. 11A and 11B are explanatory views of a check valve of a plug with a check valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 11A and 11B are perspective views of a check valve formed of a cup-shaped membrane; is there.

【図12】本発明の第3の実施例の逆止弁付栓体の断面
図で(A)は閉塞状態を示す断面図であり、(B)はそ
の動作状態の説明図である。
12A and 12B are cross-sectional views of a plug with a check valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 12A is a cross-sectional view showing a closed state, and FIG.

【図13】本発明の第3の実施例の第1の改変例であっ
て、(A)は逆止弁の閉塞状態を示す断面図であり、
(B)はその動作状態の説明図である。
FIG. 13 is a first modification of the third embodiment of the present invention, in which (A) is a cross-sectional view showing a check valve closed state;
(B) is an explanatory diagram of the operation state.

【図14】本発明の第3の実施例の第2の改変例であっ
て、(A)は逆止弁の閉塞状態を示す断面図であり、
(B)はその動作状態の説明図である。(C)は帯状の
膜部からなる逆止弁の斜視図である。
FIG. 14 is a second modified example of the third embodiment of the present invention, in which (A) is a sectional view showing a closed state of a check valve;
(B) is an explanatory diagram of the operation state. (C) is a perspective view of the check valve which consists of a strip | belt-shaped film part.

【図15】本発明に係る第3の実施例の第3の改変例で
あって、(A)は逆止弁の閉塞状態を示す断面図であ
り、(B)はその動作状態の説明図である。
FIG. 15 is a third modified example of the third embodiment according to the present invention, in which (A) is a sectional view showing a closed state of a check valve, and (B) is an explanatory view of an operation state thereof. It is.

【図16】本発明に係る逆止弁付栓体の蓋体の説明図で
あって、(A)は断面図であり、(B)は下面図であ
る。
FIG. 16 is an explanatory view of a lid of the plug with a check valve according to the present invention, wherein (A) is a cross-sectional view and (B) is a bottom view.

【図17】本発明に係る逆止弁付栓体の蓋体の動作状態
を示す断面図である。
FIG. 17 is a sectional view showing an operation state of a lid of the plug with a check valve according to the present invention.

【図18】本発明に係る逆止弁付栓体の抜け止め構造を
示す図面である。
FIG. 18 is a drawing showing a retaining structure for a plug with a check valve according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】 (1)逆止弁付栓体 (2)栓本体 (3)逆止弁 (4)蓋体 (5)覆設部材 (6)開口部 (7)挿入孔部 (8)拡径孔部 (9)フランジ部 (10)注射器本体 (11)小径管部 (14)シート状の膜部 (15),(29),(40),(45),(53)台
座部 (16),(32),(36),(41),(44),
(56)通液窓部 (20),(38),(42),(48)外嵌部材 (21),(39),(49)内嵌部材 (22)嵌合孔部 (23)環状凹部 (24)環状凸部 (65)十字状溝部 (68)抜け止め構造
[Description of Signs] (1) Plug with check valve (2) Plug body (3) Check valve (4) Lid (5) Covering member (6) Opening (7) Insertion hole (8) (9) Flange (10) Syringe body (11) Small diameter tube (14) Sheet-like membrane (15), (29), (40), (45), (53) Pedestal ( 16), (32), (36), (41), (44),
(56) Liquid passage window (20), (38), (42), (48) Outer fitting member (21), (39), (49) Inner fitting member (22) Fitting hole (23) Annular Recess (24) Annular convex (65) Cross-shaped groove (68) Retaining structure

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 奥井 禧仁 大阪府箕面市西宿1丁目21番4号 フカイ 工業株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3E084 AA02 AA12 AA24 AA39 AB05 BA01 CA01 CB02 DA01 DB13 EA04 EB02 EC10 FC01 GA08 GB19 HA03 HB02 HD01 KB01 LB02 LD29  ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Kihito Okui 1-21-4 Nishijuku, Minoh-shi, Osaka Fukai Industry Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 3E084 AA02 AA12 AA24 AA39 AB05 BA01 CA01 CB02 DA01 DB13 EA04 EB02 EC10 FC01 GA08 GB19 HA03 HB02 HD01 KB01 LB02 LD29

Claims (17)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 開口部に嵌着し、注射器本体のみを用い
て液体の吸い取り・注入が可能な栓体であって、 注射器本体の小径管部を気密状態に挿し込む挿入孔部を
中央部に有する栓本体と、前記挿入孔部の下端開口部を
開閉する開閉弁とからなり、 前記挿入孔部への注射器本体の小径管部の挿し込み動作
の終端時に注射器本体の小径管部の先端で開閉弁を押し
開いて開口部の内部と注射器本体の小径管部とを連通す
る液体流路を形成するようにしたことを特徴とする開閉
弁付栓体。
1. A stopper which is fitted into an opening and capable of sucking / injecting liquid using only a syringe body, wherein an insertion hole for inserting a small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body in an airtight state is provided at a center portion. And a shut-off valve for opening and closing the lower end opening of the insertion hole, the tip of the small-diameter tube of the syringe body at the end of the operation of inserting the small-diameter tube of the syringe body into the insertion hole. A plug with an on-off valve, wherein the on-off valve is pushed open to form a liquid flow path communicating the inside of the opening with the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body.
【請求項2】 前記栓本体は、中央部に注射器本体の小
径管部を挿し込む挿入孔部と該挿入孔部に連続する拡径
孔部とを有し、挿入孔部の下端開口部が拡径孔部内に突
出する如く形成されると共に、前記開閉弁は注射器本体
の小径管部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧
で閉塞する如く拡径孔部に張設されていることを特徴と
する請求項1に記載の開閉弁付栓体。
2. The stopper main body has an insertion hole into which a small diameter tube of the syringe main body is inserted at a central portion, and a large-diameter hole continuous with the insertion hole, and a lower end opening of the insertion hole has a lower end opening. The on-off valve is formed so as to protrude into the enlarged-diameter hole portion, and is extended in the enlarged-diameter hole portion so as to close the lower end opening of the insertion hole portion of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body with a predetermined tightening pressure. The plug with an on-off valve according to claim 1, characterized in that:
【請求項3】 前記栓本体は、前記開口部に嵌合する外
嵌部材と、該外嵌部材に嵌合する内嵌部材とからなり、
外嵌部材は内嵌部材が嵌合する嵌合孔部及び該嵌合孔部
と連続する拡径孔部を有し、内嵌部材は中央部に注射器
本体の小径管部を挿し込む挿入孔部を有しており、か
つ、外嵌部材に内嵌部材を挿し込んだ状態で先端部が外
嵌部材の拡径孔部に突出していることを特徴とする請求
項1又は2に記載の開閉弁付栓体。
3. The plug body includes an outer fitting member fitted into the opening, and an inner fitting member fitted into the outer fitting member.
The outer fitting member has a fitting hole in which the inner fitting member fits, and an enlarged-diameter hole continuous with the fitting hole, and the inner fitting member has an insertion hole for inserting the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body into a central portion. 3. The device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the end portion protrudes from the enlarged-diameter hole of the outer fitting member in a state where the inner fitting member is inserted into the outer fitting member. Plug with on-off valve.
【請求項4】 前記内嵌部材を合成樹脂で作製したこと
を特徴とする請求項3に記載の開閉弁付栓体。
4. The plug with an on-off valve according to claim 3, wherein the inner fitting member is made of a synthetic resin.
【請求項5】 前記注射器本体の小径管部の挿入孔部が
部分的に縮径して形成されていることを特徴とする請求
項1〜4のいずれかに記載の開閉弁付栓体。
5. The plug with an on-off valve according to claim 1, wherein the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is formed to be partially reduced in diameter.
【請求項6】 前記注射器本体の小径管部の挿入孔部が
注射器本体の小径管部の外形に対応させて形成されてい
ることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の開
閉弁付栓体。
6. The opening / closing device according to claim 1, wherein an insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is formed so as to correspond to an outer shape of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body. A plug with a valve.
【請求項7】 前記開閉弁は、弾性素材からなるシート
状の膜部と、該シート状の膜部の上面部に形成される台
座部とからなり、前記シート状の膜部は栓本体の注射器
本体の小径管部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付
け圧で閉塞する如く張設されると共に、該挿入孔部の下
端開口部の閉塞部位より外側に通液窓部が形成されてお
り、前記台座部は注射器本体の小径管部を閉塞すること
のないように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1
〜3のいずれかに記載の開閉弁付栓体。
7. The on-off valve includes a sheet-like film portion made of an elastic material, and a pedestal portion formed on an upper surface portion of the sheet-like film portion. The lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body is stretched so as to close with a predetermined tightening pressure, and a liquid passage window is formed outside the closed portion of the lower end opening of the insertion hole. The pedestal portion is formed so as not to block the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body.
The plug with an on-off valve according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
【請求項8】 開口部に嵌着し、注射器本体のみを用い
て液体の吸い取り・注入が可能な栓体であって、 前記栓体は、注射器本体の小径管部を気密状態に挿し込
む挿入孔部を中央部に有する栓本体と、前記挿入孔部の
下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧で開閉する開閉弁とから
なり、 前記栓本体は、開口部に嵌合する外嵌部材と、該外嵌部
材に嵌合し、かつ、中央部に注射器本体の小径管部を挿
し込む挿入孔部を有する内嵌部材とからなり、 前記開閉弁は、内嵌部材の注射器本体の小径管部の挿入
孔部の下端開口部を開閉する板状の膜部と、注射器本体
の小径管部が閉塞されることのないように前記板状の膜
部の上面部に形成されている台座部と、弾性素材からな
る複数本の紐状吊下部とからなり、 該紐状吊下部は基部を板状の膜部の外縁部に接続し、か
つ、上端部を外嵌部材の内面上端部に接続して注射器本
体の小径管部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け
圧で閉塞するように板状の膜部を吊り下げたことを特徴
とする開閉弁付栓体。
8. A plug fitted into the opening and capable of sucking and injecting liquid using only the syringe body, wherein the plug inserts a small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body in an airtight state. A plug body having a hole in the center thereof, and an on-off valve for opening and closing a lower end opening of the insertion hole with a predetermined tightening pressure, wherein the plug body has an outer fitting member fitted into the opening; An inner fitting member having an insertion hole into which the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe main body is inserted at the center thereof, wherein the on-off valve is provided with a small-diameter tube portion of the syringe main body of the inner fitting member. A plate-shaped membrane that opens and closes the lower end opening of the insertion hole, and a pedestal formed on the upper surface of the plate-shaped membrane so that the small-diameter tube of the syringe body is not closed. It consists of a plurality of string-shaped hanging parts made of an elastic material, and the string-shaped hanging parts have a base at the outer edge of the plate-shaped film part. And a plate-like membrane portion is suspended so that the upper end portion is connected to the upper end portion of the inner surface of the outer fitting member and the lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small diameter tube portion of the syringe body is closed with a predetermined tightening pressure. A plug with an on-off valve that has been lowered.
【請求項9】 前記開閉弁の複数本の紐状吊下部のう
ち、少なくとも1本の紐状吊下部の弾性力を他の紐状吊
下部よりも大きくして、該紐状吊下部の下端をヒンジと
して板状の膜部を回動させて開放するようにしたことを
特徴とする請求項8に記載の開閉弁付栓体。
9. An elastic force of at least one of the plurality of string-shaped hanging portions of the plurality of string-shaped hanging portions of the on-off valve is made larger than that of the other string-shaped hanging portions, and a lower end of the string-shaped hanging portion is provided. The opening / closing valve-equipped plug according to claim 8, wherein the plate-shaped membrane portion is opened by rotating the plate-shaped membrane portion as a hinge.
【請求項10】 開口部に嵌着し、注射器本体のみを用
いて液体の吸い取り・注入が可能な栓体であって、 前記栓体は、注射器本体の小径管部を気密状態に挿し込
む挿入孔部を中央部に有する栓本体と、前記挿入孔部の
下端開口部を開閉する開閉弁とからなり、 前記栓本体は、開口部に嵌合する外嵌部材と、該外嵌部
材に嵌合し、かつ、中央部に注射器本体の小径管部を挿
し込む挿入孔部を有する内嵌部材とからなり、 前記開閉弁は、弾性素材からなるカップ状の膜部と、カ
ップ状の膜部の底部上面に形成された台座部とからなっ
ており、 前記カップ状の膜部は内嵌部材に被嵌した状態で上部全
周縁が外嵌部材の上部全内周縁に接続しており、カップ
状の膜部の底部内面で、内嵌部材の注射器本体の小径管
部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付け圧で閉塞す
るようにし、かつ、注射器本体の小径管部を閉塞するこ
とのないように台座部を形成し、カップ状の膜部の全周
面に複数の通液窓部を形成したことを特徴とする開閉弁
付栓体。
10. A plug fitted into an opening and capable of sucking and injecting liquid using only a syringe body, said plug being inserted into a small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body in an airtight state. A plug body having a hole at a central portion thereof; and an on-off valve for opening and closing a lower end opening of the insertion hole. The plug body is fitted with an outer fitting member fitted into the opening, and fitted with the outer fitting member. And an inner fitting member having an insertion hole into which a small diameter pipe portion of the syringe body is inserted at a central portion, wherein the on-off valve has a cup-shaped film portion made of an elastic material, and a cup-shaped film portion. The cup-shaped film portion is connected to the entire upper inner peripheral edge of the outer fitting member in a state where the cup-shaped film portion is fitted to the inner fitting member. The lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the inner fitting member is predetermined on the inner surface of the bottom of the membrane-shaped portion. The base is formed so as to be closed by the tightening pressure, and the small diameter pipe portion of the syringe body is not closed, and a plurality of liquid passage windows are formed on the entire peripheral surface of the cup-shaped membrane. A plug with an on-off valve.
【請求項11】 前記カップ状の膜部の通液窓部間の幅
を狭くして隣位の通液窓部との間を紐状部としたことを
特徴とする請求項10に記載の開閉弁付栓体。
11. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the width between the liquid passage windows of the cup-shaped membrane is narrowed to form a string between the adjacent liquid passage windows. Plug with on-off valve.
【請求項12】 前記栓本体は、開口部に嵌合する厚肉
リング状の外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に嵌合した状態で下部
が外嵌部材より下方に突出する内嵌部材と、上記外嵌部
材から突出する内嵌部材の突出部を被嵌する弾性素材か
らなるカップ状の膜部とからなり、 上記厚肉リング状の外嵌部材とカップ状の膜部とを一体
成形し、カップ状の膜部の底部内面で内嵌部材の注射器
本体の小径管部の挿入孔部の下端開口部を所定の締め付
け圧で閉塞するようにし、底部上面に形成した台座部で
注射器本体の小径管部を閉塞することのないようにし、
かつ、カップ状の膜部の周面に複数の通液窓部を形成し
たことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の開閉弁付栓体。
12. The plug body, wherein a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member fitted into the opening, an inner fitting member having a lower portion projecting downward from the outer fitting member in a state fitted to the outer fitting member, A cup-shaped film portion made of an elastic material to be fitted over the projection of the inner fitting member projecting from the outer fitting member; and forming the thick ring-shaped outer fitting member and the cup-shaped film portion integrally. The lower end opening of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body of the inner fitting member is closed with a predetermined tightening pressure on the inner surface of the bottom of the cup-shaped membrane portion, and the base of the syringe body is formed on the base formed on the bottom upper surface. So as not to block the small diameter pipe,
The plug with an on-off valve according to claim 10, wherein a plurality of liquid passage windows are formed on a peripheral surface of the cup-shaped membrane.
【請求項13】 前記栓本体は、開口部に嵌合する厚肉
リング状の外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に嵌合した状態で下部
が外嵌部材より下方に突出する内嵌部材と、上記外嵌部
材から突出する内嵌部材の突出部を部分的に被覆する弾
性素材からなる帯状の膜部とからなり、上記厚肉リング
状の外嵌部材と帯状の膜部とを一体成形し、帯状の膜部
の底部内面で内嵌部材の注射器本体の小径管部の挿入孔
部の先端開口部を所定の締め付け圧で閉塞するように
し、底部上面に形成した台座部で注射器本体の小径管部
を閉塞することのないようにし、かつ、帯状の膜部の両
側面を通液窓部としたことを特徴とする請求項10に記
載の開閉弁付栓体。
13. The plug body, wherein a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member fitted into the opening, an inner fitting member having a lower part projecting downward from the outer fitting member in a state fitted to the outer fitting member, A band-shaped film portion made of an elastic material partially covering the protruding portion of the inner fitting member protruding from the outer fitting member; and forming the thick ring-shaped outer fitting member and the band-shaped film portion integrally. The distal end opening of the insertion hole of the small-diameter tube of the syringe body of the inner fitting member is closed with a predetermined tightening pressure on the inner surface of the bottom of the band-shaped membrane, and the small diameter of the syringe body is reduced by the pedestal formed on the bottom upper surface. The plug with an on-off valve according to claim 10, wherein the tube portion is not closed, and both side surfaces of the band-shaped membrane portion are formed as liquid window portions.
【請求項14】 前記栓本体は、開口部に嵌合する厚肉
リング状の外嵌部材と、外嵌部材に嵌合した状態で下部
が外嵌部材より下方に突出する内嵌部材と、上記内嵌部
材の外嵌部材からの突出部を被覆する弾性素材からなる
カップ状の膜部とからなり、 上記厚肉リング状の外嵌部材とカップ状の膜部とを一体
成形し、 カップ状の膜部の底部で、かつ、内嵌部材の環状先端面
と当接する環状部位に複数個の通液孔を穿設し、該通液
孔を穿設したカップ状の膜部の環状部位を内嵌部材の環
状先端面に所定の締め付け圧で圧接して内嵌部材の環状
先端面で上記カップ状の膜部に設けた複数個の通液孔を
閉塞するようにし、カップ状の膜部の底面に設けた台座
部で注射器本体の小径管部を閉塞することのないように
したことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の開閉弁付栓
体。
14. The plug body, wherein a thick ring-shaped outer fitting member fitted into the opening, an inner fitting member having a lower part projecting downward from the outer fitting member in a state fitted to the outer fitting member, A cup-shaped film portion made of an elastic material that covers a protruding portion of the inner fitting member from the outer fitting member, wherein the thick ring-shaped outer fitting member and the cup-shaped film portion are integrally formed; A plurality of liquid holes are drilled in the annular portion at the bottom of the membrane-shaped portion and in contact with the annular distal end surface of the inner fitting member, and the annular portion of the cup-shaped membrane portion in which the fluid holes are drilled. Is pressed against the annular distal end face of the inner fitting member with a predetermined tightening pressure so that the annular distal end face of the inner fitting member closes the plurality of liquid holes provided in the cup-shaped membrane portion, and the cup-shaped membrane is closed. The small-diameter tube portion of the syringe body is not closed by the pedestal portion provided on the bottom surface of the portion. Plug body with the opening and closing valve of the placement.
【請求項15】 上記カップ状の膜部の底部上面に形成
した台座部をプラスチック素材で形成した円盤体と、該
円盤体上に一体に形成した台座とで構成したことを特徴
とする請求項10,12,13のいずれかに記載の開閉
弁付栓体。
15. A pedestal formed on a bottom surface of the cup-shaped film portion, the pedestal formed of a plastic material, and a pedestal integrally formed on the disc. The plug with an on-off valve according to any one of 10, 12, and 13.
【請求項16】 栓本体を構成する内嵌部材の注射器本
体の小径管部の挿入孔部の上端開口部に蓋体を嵌め込
み、該蓋体は弾性素材で形成されており、一方の面に十
字の破断用溝が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項
1,3,8,10,12のいずれかに記載の開閉弁付栓
体。
16. A lid is fitted into an upper end opening of an insertion hole of a small-diameter tube portion of a syringe body of an inner fitting member constituting a plug body, and the lid is formed of an elastic material. The on-off valve-equipped plug according to any one of claims 1, 3, 8, 10, and 12, wherein a cross-shaped breaking groove is provided.
【請求項17】 開閉弁付栓体の挿入孔部に係合溝部を
形成し、前記係合溝部に対応する係止突部を注射器本体
の小径管部に形成したことを特徴とする請求項3又は1
2のいずれかに記載の開閉弁付栓体及び該栓体と注射器
本体との抜け止め構造。
17. The syringe according to claim 17, wherein an engagement groove is formed in an insertion hole of the plug with an on-off valve, and a locking projection corresponding to the engagement groove is formed in a small-diameter tube of the syringe body. 3 or 1
3. The stopper with the on-off valve according to any one of 2 and a structure for preventing the stopper from being removed from the syringe body.
JP2001034461A 2000-10-02 2001-02-09 Plug body with check valve Expired - Fee Related JP3761411B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001034461A JP3761411B2 (en) 2000-10-02 2001-02-09 Plug body with check valve

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000-302461 2000-10-02
JP2000302461 2000-10-02
JP2001034461A JP3761411B2 (en) 2000-10-02 2001-02-09 Plug body with check valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002177365A true JP2002177365A (en) 2002-06-25
JP3761411B2 JP3761411B2 (en) 2006-03-29

Family

ID=26601373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001034461A Expired - Fee Related JP3761411B2 (en) 2000-10-02 2001-02-09 Plug body with check valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3761411B2 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007532868A (en) * 2004-04-07 2007-11-15 アジレント・テクノロジーズ・インク Cover with resealable opening
JP2009149360A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-09 Pmc Corporation:Kk Sealed container
JP2011010945A (en) * 2009-07-03 2011-01-20 Nipro Corp Drug solution transferring device
JP2013022420A (en) * 2011-07-26 2013-02-04 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Valve body for connector, and connector
US8585661B2 (en) 2003-07-09 2013-11-19 Jmc Co., Ltd. Mixture injection port
JP2013238608A (en) * 2010-09-08 2013-11-28 Covidien Lp Needleless sampling port
WO2020106225A3 (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-06-25 Turajane Thana Round-bottom tube with a triple-lock stopper

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8585661B2 (en) 2003-07-09 2013-11-19 Jmc Co., Ltd. Mixture injection port
JP2007532868A (en) * 2004-04-07 2007-11-15 アジレント・テクノロジーズ・インク Cover with resealable opening
JP2009149360A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-09 Pmc Corporation:Kk Sealed container
JP2011010945A (en) * 2009-07-03 2011-01-20 Nipro Corp Drug solution transferring device
US8540691B2 (en) 2009-07-03 2013-09-24 Nipro Corporation Drug solution transferring device
JP2013238608A (en) * 2010-09-08 2013-11-28 Covidien Lp Needleless sampling port
JP2013022420A (en) * 2011-07-26 2013-02-04 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Valve body for connector, and connector
WO2020106225A3 (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-06-25 Turajane Thana Round-bottom tube with a triple-lock stopper

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