JP2002154121A - Molding thermally pressure molded by using silicone oil-containing mold release agent - Google Patents

Molding thermally pressure molded by using silicone oil-containing mold release agent

Info

Publication number
JP2002154121A
JP2002154121A JP2001280076A JP2001280076A JP2002154121A JP 2002154121 A JP2002154121 A JP 2002154121A JP 2001280076 A JP2001280076 A JP 2001280076A JP 2001280076 A JP2001280076 A JP 2001280076A JP 2002154121 A JP2002154121 A JP 2002154121A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rubber
release agent
tire
thermoplastic resin
silicone oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001280076A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3830367B2 (en
Inventor
Katsuhito Yamakawa
賀津人 山川
Jiro Watanabe
次郎 渡邊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd filed Critical Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001280076A priority Critical patent/JP3830367B2/en
Publication of JP2002154121A publication Critical patent/JP2002154121A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3830367B2 publication Critical patent/JP3830367B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a molding obtained by thermally pressure molding rubber, resin by using a mold release agent without bringing about a product fault without impairing a beauty of a product. SOLUTION: The molding is thermally pressure molded by using the mold release agent having thickening properties imparted by blending silica particles of 4 pts.wt. or more having a silanol (SiOH) group on a surface with a silicone oil of 100 pts.wt. in an oil droplet in water emulsion obtained by emulsifying the silicone oil having a dimethyl siloxane structure by an emulsifier with a laminate of (i) a rubber, (ii) a thermoplastic resin, (iii) a thermoplastic elastomer composition having an elastomer component, at least partly of which is crosslinked, dispersed in the thermoplastic resin, and (iv) a laminate of the rubber and the thermoplastic resin or (v) a laminate of the rubber and a thermoplastic elastomer composition having the elastomer composition, at least part of which is crosslinked, dispersed in the thermoplastic resin.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、離型性に優れ、最
終製品の美観を損なうことなく、かつ製品不良を惹き起
すことのないシリコーンオイル含有離型剤を用いて加熱
加圧成型した成型品に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mold formed by heat and pressure molding using a silicone oil-containing release agent which is excellent in releasability, does not impair the appearance of the final product, and does not cause a product defect. About goods.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、ゴム製品や熱可塑性樹脂製品、ま
たはゴムと熱可塑性樹脂の複合製品等を加熱加圧(加
硫)成型する際には金型との離型性を良くするために、
各種の離型剤をあらかじめ塗布している。例えばタイヤ
の内面離型剤としては、ジメチルシキロサンの水中油滴
型エマルジョン(シリコーンエマルジョン)に、マイ
カ、タルクなどのような滑性の大きい無機化合物の微粉
末と界面活性剤を配合して用いている。また黒色製品の
外観改良の目的で、離型剤の黒色化を必要とする場合に
は上記配合物にカーボンブラック等の黒色染料を加える
ことも行なわれている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when molding a rubber product, a thermoplastic resin product, or a composite product of rubber and a thermoplastic resin by heating and pressing (vulcanizing) molding, it is necessary to improve the releasability from a mold. ,
Various release agents are applied in advance. For example, as an inner mold release agent for a tire, an oil-in-water emulsion (silicone emulsion) of dimethyl shikirsan is mixed with a fine powder of an inorganic compound having high lubricity such as mica, talc and a surfactant. Used. When the release agent needs to be blackened for the purpose of improving the appearance of a black product, a black dye such as carbon black is added to the composition.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、鮮やか
な色彩や模様を施してあるゴムや樹脂製品の製造過程に
おいて、前述のような離型剤を用いると、加熱加圧(加
硫)成型完了後の製品の表面が離型剤のために、白色も
しくは黒色に染まって、製品の価値が低下してしまうと
いう問題があった。
However, in the process of producing rubber or resin products having a vivid color or pattern, if the above-mentioned release agent is used, heating and pressing (vulcanization) molding is completed. There is a problem that the surface of the product is dyed white or black due to the release agent, and the value of the product is reduced.

【0004】また、離型剤を透明にするために、シリコ
ーンエマルジョンのみを使用して、ゴムと熱可塑性樹脂
の薄膜の積層体や、ゴムと熱可塑性樹脂中に少なくとも
その一部が架橋されたエラストマー成分が分散している
熱可塑性エラストマー組成物の薄膜の積層体を加熱加圧
(加硫)成型すると、シリコーンエマルジョンと熱可塑
性樹脂、シリコーンエマルジョンと熱可塑性エラストマ
ー組成物とが非相溶系であるために、加熱加圧成型時の
温度上昇によって、例えばナイロン11などのフィルム
の融解が起きた際にシリコーンオイルが流動し、偏存化
した場合、ナイロン11とシリコーンオイルが非相溶成
分であるために、両者の間で相分離現象が起きて、熱可
塑性樹脂または熱可塑性エラストマー組成物の層に穴が
開くことがあり、製品不良となることがあった。
Further, in order to make the release agent transparent, only a silicone emulsion is used and at least a part thereof is crosslinked in a laminate of a thin film of rubber and a thermoplastic resin or in a rubber and a thermoplastic resin. When a laminate of a thin film of a thermoplastic elastomer composition in which an elastomer component is dispersed is heated and pressed (vulcanized) and molded, a silicone emulsion and a thermoplastic resin, and a silicone emulsion and a thermoplastic elastomer composition are incompatible. For this reason, when the temperature of the film rises during heating and pressurizing, for example, when a film of nylon 11 or the like is melted, the silicone oil flows and is unevenly distributed, and the nylon 11 and the silicone oil are incompatible components. Therefore, a phase separation phenomenon occurs between the two, a hole may be opened in the layer of the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic elastomer composition, There was to be a goods defective.

【0005】シリコーンオイルを含む乳濁液として特開
昭60−36563号公報に分子量50.000以上の
ヒドロキシル末端ポリジオルガノシロキサンの水性乳濁
液に、シリコーン樹脂、触媒化合物、チキソトロープ充
填剤、非チキソトロープ充填剤を含む、安定なシリコー
ン乳濁液が開示されている。しかしながら、この公報
は、塗料やシーラント用のコーティング組成物を得るこ
とを目的としており、このシリコーン乳濁液を離型剤に
用いるという記載はなく本発明とは全く異なるものであ
る。
As an emulsion containing a silicone oil, JP-A-60-36563 discloses an aqueous emulsion of a hydroxyl-terminated polydiorganosiloxane having a molecular weight of 50.000 or more, a silicone resin, a catalyst compound, a thixotropic filler, and a non-thixotropic. A stable silicone emulsion containing a filler is disclosed. However, this publication aims to obtain a coating composition for paints and sealants, and there is no description that this silicone emulsion is used as a release agent, which is completely different from the present invention.

【0006】従って、本発明は、加熱・加圧成型時に、
型との離型性が良く、かつ製品のもつ本来の色彩を損な
うことなく、かつ製品不良の発生を防ぐ離型剤を用いて
ゴム、熱可塑性樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂中に少なくともその
一部が架橋されたエラストマー成分が分散してなる熱可
塑性エラストマー組成物、ゴムと熱可塑性樹脂の積層体
又はゴムと前記熱可塑性エラストマー組成物の積層体の
加熱加圧成型してなる成型品を提供することを目的とす
る。
Accordingly, the present invention provides a method of molding under heat and pressure.
Good release properties from the mold, without deteriorating the original color of the product, and using a release agent that prevents the occurrence of product defects, at least a part of the rubber, thermoplastic resin, or thermoplastic resin is used. To provide a molded product obtained by heating and pressing a thermoplastic elastomer composition in which a crosslinked elastomer component is dispersed, a laminate of rubber and a thermoplastic resin, or a laminate of rubber and the thermoplastic elastomer composition. With the goal.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に従えば、(i)
ゴム、(ii)熱可塑性樹脂、(iii)熱可塑性樹脂中に少
なくともその一部が架橋されたエラストマー成分が分散
してなる熱可塑性エラストマー組成物、(iv)ゴムと熱
可塑性樹脂の積層体又は(v)ゴムと熱可塑性樹脂中に
少なくともその一部が架橋されたエラストマー成分が分
散してなる熱可塑性エラストマー組成物との積層体を、
ジメチルシロキサン構造を有するシリコーンオイルを乳
化剤で乳化した水中油滴型エマルジョンに、該エマルジ
ョン中のシリコーンオイル100重量部に対して、表面
にシラノール(SiOH)基を有するシリカ粒子4重量
部以上を配合して増粘性を付与してなる離型剤を用いて
加熱加圧成型してなる成型品が提供される。
According to the present invention, (i)
Rubber, (ii) a thermoplastic resin, (iii) a thermoplastic elastomer composition in which an elastomer component at least partially cross-linked in the thermoplastic resin is dispersed, (iv) a laminate of a rubber and a thermoplastic resin, or (V) a laminate of a rubber and a thermoplastic elastomer composition in which an elastomer component at least partially crosslinked in a thermoplastic resin is dispersed,
An oil-in-water emulsion obtained by emulsifying a silicone oil having a dimethylsiloxane structure with an emulsifier is blended with at least 4 parts by weight of silica particles having a silanol (SiOH) group on the surface with respect to 100 parts by weight of the silicone oil in the emulsion. A molded product obtained by heating and press-molding using a mold release agent provided with a viscosity increase.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明において使用する離型剤
は、好ましくは粘度100〜100万cSt(25℃)のシリ
コーンオイルを乳化剤で乳化した水中油滴型エマルジョ
ン、該シリコーンエマルジョン中のシリコーンオイル分
100重量部に対し、チキソトロピック性を付与するた
めに、表面にシラノール基(SiOH)を有するシリカ
粒子を4重量部以上、好ましくは離型剤の透明性が必要
な場合には4〜40重量部配合し、更に必要に応じて、
水、分散剤、防腐剤を配合してなる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The release agent used in the present invention is preferably an oil-in-water emulsion obtained by emulsifying a silicone oil having a viscosity of 1 to 1,000,000 cSt (25 ° C.) with an emulsifier, and a silicone oil in the silicone emulsion. In order to impart thixotropic properties, 100 parts by weight of silica particles having a silanol group (SiOH) on the surface is added in an amount of 4 parts by weight or more, preferably 4 to 40 parts by weight when transparency of the release agent is required. Parts by weight, and if necessary,
It contains water, a dispersant, and a preservative.

【0009】本発明において使用する離型剤の主成分で
あるシリコーンオイルの水中油滴型エマルジョンに配合
されるシリコーンオイルは、前記式(I)の構造を有す
るものである。
The silicone oil used in the present invention, which is incorporated in an oil-in-water emulsion of silicone oil, which is the main component of the release agent, has the structure of the above formula (I).

【化1】 (式中、nは任意の整数である。)Embedded image (In the formula, n is an arbitrary integer.)

【0010】本発明において使用する離型剤のベースシ
リコーンオイルの粘度は100〜100万cSt(25℃) で
あるのが好ましく、更に好ましくは10万〜100万cS
t(25℃) である。このようなシリコーンエマルジョン
は、例えば東芝シリコーン(株)製TSF451、東レ
・ダウコーニング・シリコーン(株)製SH490,S
M8701,SH203などの市販品を用いることがで
きる。また、上記式(1)のnは、上述した粘度のなる
ように設定すればよく、例えばn=2.1×10 3
1.3×103 である。
The base material of the release agent used in the present invention
The viscosity of corn oil is 1 to 1,000,000 cSt (25 ℃)
Preferably, more preferably 100,000 to 1,000,000 cS
t (25 ° C). Such a silicone emulsion
For example, TSF451 manufactured by Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd., Toray
・ SH490, S manufactured by Dow Corning Silicone Co., Ltd.
Commercially available products such as M8701 and SH203 can be used.
Wear. Further, n in the above formula (1) is the above-mentioned viscosity.
For example, n = 2.1 × 10 Three ~
1.3 × 10Three It is.

【0011】本発明において使用する離型剤に配合され
る表面にシラノール基を有するシリカ粒子は、一次粒子
径が5〜50nm、好ましくは7〜30nmで、BET(窒
素)法で測定した比表面積が50〜380m2 /g、好
ましくは200〜380m2/gであるのが好ましい。
一次粒子径が大き過ぎると水中での分散性が悪化するの
で好ましくない。一方、シリカ粒子の比表面積が低過ぎ
ると増粘効果が低下するので好ましくない。
The silica particles having a silanol group on the surface, which are incorporated in the release agent used in the present invention, have a primary particle diameter of 5 to 50 nm, preferably 7 to 30 nm, and a specific surface area measured by a BET (nitrogen) method. Is preferably from 50 to 380 m 2 / g, more preferably from 200 to 380 m 2 / g.
If the primary particle size is too large, the dispersibility in water deteriorates, which is not preferable. On the other hand, if the specific surface area of the silica particles is too low, the thickening effect is undesirably reduced.

【0012】本発明において使用する離型剤中のシリカ
粒子の含有量が少ないと増粘効果が不十分であるため、
熱可塑性樹脂または熱可塑性エラストマー組成物に穴が
開き、また以下に説明するように、製品仕上がり時にべ
たつきがでるおそれがある。逆に多過ぎると、製品仕上
がり時に白くなる(透明性が無くなる)ので製品の美観
上好ましくない場合がある。なお、表面にシラノール基
が存在しない場合には水素架橋結合による相互作用が起
こらず、三次元的な網の目構造ができないので増粘効果
が得られないため好ましくない。
If the content of silica particles in the release agent used in the present invention is small, the effect of thickening is insufficient,
Holes are formed in the thermoplastic resin or the thermoplastic elastomer composition, and as described below, there is a possibility that stickiness may occur at the time of finishing the product. On the other hand, if the amount is too large, the product becomes white (the transparency is lost) at the time of finishing the product, which may not be preferable in terms of the aesthetic appearance of the product. If no silanol groups are present on the surface, no interaction due to hydrogen cross-linking occurs, and a three-dimensional network structure cannot be obtained, and thus a thickening effect cannot be obtained.

【0013】本発明において使用する離型剤を用いて加
熱加圧成型するのに使用される典型的な材料としては、
エラストマー成分(ゴムも含む)(例えば特に制限はな
いが、ジエン系ゴム及びその水素添加物(例えば天然ゴ
ム、ポリイソプレンゴム、エポキシ化天然ゴム、スチレ
ン−ブタジエン共重合体ゴム、ポリブタジエンゴム(高
シスBR、低シスBR)、NBR、水素化NBR、水素
化SBR)、各種エラストマー、例えばオレフィン系ゴ
ム(例えばエチレンプロピレン共重合ゴム(EPDM,
EPM)、マレイン酸変性エチレンプロピレン共重合ゴ
ム(M−EPM)、IIR、イソブチレンと芳香族ビニ
ルまたはジエン系モノマー共重合体)、含ハロゲン系ゴ
ム(例えば臭素化ブチルゴム、塩素化ブチルゴム、イソ
ブチレン−p−メチルスチレン共重合体の臭素化物(B
r−IPMS)、クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン(CS
M)、塩素化ポリエチレン(CM)、マレイン酸変性塩
素化ポリエチレン(M−CM)、熱可塑性エラストマー
(例えばスチレン系エラストマー、オレフィン系エラス
トマー、エステル系エラストマー)等が挙げられ、カー
ボンブラック、プロセスオイル、加硫剤等の配合剤を添
加した組成物としてもよい)、熱可塑性樹脂(例えば特
に制限はないが、ポリアミド系樹脂(ナイロン)、ポリ
オレフィン系樹脂(ポリエチレン、ホリプロピレン
等)、ポリエステル系樹脂(ポリブチレンテレフタレー
ト、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等)、ビニール系樹脂
(塩化ビニル、塩化ビニリデン等)が挙げられる)、熱
可塑性エラストマー組成物(熱可塑性樹脂中に少なくと
もその一部が架橋された上記エラストマー成分が分散さ
せたもの)などをあげることができる。
[0013] Typical materials used for heat and pressure molding using the release agent used in the present invention include:
Elastomer component (including rubber) (for example, although not particularly limited, diene rubber and hydrogenated product thereof (for example, natural rubber, polyisoprene rubber, epoxidized natural rubber, styrene-butadiene copolymer rubber, polybutadiene rubber (high cis rubber) BR, low cis BR), NBR, hydrogenated NBR, hydrogenated SBR), various elastomers such as olefin-based rubbers (eg, ethylene propylene copolymer rubber (EPDM,
EPM), maleic acid-modified ethylene propylene copolymer rubber (M-EPM), IIR, isobutylene and aromatic vinyl or diene monomer copolymer), halogen-containing rubber (for example, brominated butyl rubber, chlorinated butyl rubber, isobutylene-p) -Brominated methylstyrene copolymer (B
r-IPMS), chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CS
M), chlorinated polyethylene (CM), maleic acid-modified chlorinated polyethylene (M-CM), thermoplastic elastomers (eg, styrene-based elastomers, olefin-based elastomers, ester-based elastomers), and the like. It may be a composition to which a compounding agent such as a vulcanizing agent is added), a thermoplastic resin (for example, although not particularly limited, a polyamide resin (nylon), a polyolefin resin (polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.), a polyester resin ( Polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, etc.), vinyl-based resins (vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, etc.), and thermoplastic elastomer compositions (the above-mentioned elastomer components, at least a part of which are crosslinked, are dispersed in the thermoplastic resin). Things) It is possible.

【0014】本発明において使用する離型剤には、前記
したシリコーンオイルエマルジョン、及びシリカ粒子に
加えて、水、分散剤(例えば各種界面活性剤)、防腐剤
(例えば亜硝酸ナトリウム)を必要に応じて配合するこ
とができる。
The release agent used in the present invention requires water, a dispersant (for example, various surfactants), and a preservative (for example, sodium nitrite) in addition to the above-mentioned silicone oil emulsion and silica particles. It can be blended accordingly.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】以下、実施例によって本発明を更に説明する
が、本発明の範囲をこれらの実施例に限定するものでな
いことは言うまでもない。従来例1、実施例1〜4及び比較例1〜2 離型剤の透明性を要求されない場合の例として、特に着
色されていないナイロン11フィルムとテキスタイル補
強ゴムとの積層体を、加熱加圧成型する際に使用した例
(熱可塑性樹脂及びゴムの離型剤として有効であること
を示す実施例)として以下の例を示す。なお、離型剤の
配合(重量部)は表Iに示した通りであり、配合成分の
詳細は以下の通りである。 シリコーンエマルジョン:東レ・ダウ・コーニングシリ
コーン製 SH490 シリカ粉:日本アエロジル製 AEROSIL200
(一次粒子径約12nm、比表面積200±25m2
g) 評価結果は表Iに示す。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, but it goes without saying that the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples. Conventional Examples 1, Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-2 As an example where the transparency of the release agent is not required, a laminate of a non-colored nylon 11 film and a textile reinforcing rubber is heated and pressed. The following examples are shown as examples used in molding (Examples showing that they are effective as release agents for thermoplastic resins and rubbers). The composition (parts by weight) of the release agent is as shown in Table I, and the details of the components are as follows. Silicone emulsion: SH490 silica powder, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Silicone: AEROSIL200, manufactured by Nippon Aerosil
(Primary particle diameter about 12 nm, specific surface area 200 ± 25 m 2 /
g) The evaluation results are shown in Table I.

【0016】[0016]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0017】離型剤の作製 従来例1の離型剤 上表Iの配合に従いシリコーンエマルジョン、水、ノニ
オン系界面活性剤を撹拌下に添加して分散液とした後、
これにマイカ微粉末、タルク微粉末を徐々に加えて離型
剤を得た。比較例1〜2及び実施例1〜4の離型剤 上表Iの配合に従いシリコーンエマルジョン、水、シリ
カ粉を撹拌下に添加して離型剤を得た。
Preparation of Release Agent The release agent of Conventional Example 1 A silicone emulsion, water and a nonionic surfactant were added with stirring according to the formulation shown in Table I above to form a dispersion.
To this, mica fine powder and talc fine powder were gradually added to obtain a release agent. Release Agents of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 and Examples 1 to 4 Silicone emulsion, water and silica powder were added under stirring according to the formulations in Table I above to obtain release agents.

【0018】試験用積層体の作製 厚さ100μmのナイロン11フィルム(アトケム
(株)製 リルサンBESN O TL)に厚さ30μ
mの粘接着剤フィルムを貼り合わせた積層フィルムを作
製した。一方、表IIに示す配合内容のゴム組成物を、引
き揃えたポリエステルコード両面にコーティングして繊
維補強ゴムを作製した。次いで積層フィルムの粘接着剤
側が繊維補強ゴムに接するようにして貼り合わせたもの
を用意し、さらにナイロンフィルム面と繊維補強ゴム面
に刷毛を用いて離型剤を塗布し、室温で乾燥後に金型に
入れて、190℃で10分間プレスすることにより試験
用積層体を得た。
Preparation of Test Laminate A 100 μm-thick nylon 11 film (Rilsan BESN O TL, manufactured by Atochem Co., Ltd.) was applied with a thickness of 30 μm.
m to form a laminated film. On the other hand, a rubber composition having the composition shown in Table II was coated on both sides of the aligned polyester cord to prepare a fiber reinforced rubber. Next, prepare a laminated film that is bonded so that the adhesive side of the laminated film is in contact with the fiber-reinforced rubber, further apply a release agent to the nylon film surface and the fiber-reinforced rubber surface using a brush, and after drying at room temperature, The test laminate was obtained by placing it in a mold and pressing at 190 ° C. for 10 minutes.

【0019】ゴム組成物の調製 調製法 密閉型ミキサーにて加硫促進剤と硫黄以外の原料を混合
したマスターバッチを作製した。標準の混合時間は3.
5分で放出温度は150℃であった。オープンロールに
て残りの配合剤をマスターバッチに添加し未加硫のゴム
を調製した。
Preparation of Rubber Composition Preparation Method A masterbatch was prepared by mixing a vulcanization accelerator and raw materials other than sulfur in a closed mixer. The standard mixing time is 3.
The release temperature was 150 ° C. in 5 minutes. The remaining compounding agent was added to the master batch using an open roll to prepare an unvulcanized rubber.

【0020】 表 II ────────────────── 成 分 重量部 天然ゴム 80 SBR1502 20 FEFカーボンブラック 50 ステアリン酸 2 酸化亜鉛 3 硫黄 3 加硫促進剤(NS) 1 アロマオイル 2 ──────────────────[0020] Table II ────────────────── Component Parts by weight Natural rubber 80 SBR1502 20 FEF carbon black 50 Stearic acid 2 Zinc oxide 3 Sulfur 3 Vulcanization accelerator (NS ) 1 aroma oil 2 ──────────────────

【0021】 天然ゴム :RSS#1 SBR1502 :ニポール1502 日本ゼオン(株)製 FEF カーボンブラック:HTC100 中部カーボン(株)製 ステアリン酸 :ルナックYA 花王(株)製 酸化亜鉛 :銀嶺亜鉛華 東邦亜鉛(株)製 硫黄 :粉末硫黄 軽井沢精錬所(株)製 加硫促進剤(NS) :ノクセラーNS−P 大内新興化学工業(株)製 アロマオイル :コウモレックス300 日本石油(株)製Natural rubber: RSS # 1 SBR1502: Nipol 1502 Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. FEF Carbon black: HTC100 Chubu Carbon Co., Ltd. Stearic acid: Lunac YA Kao Co., Ltd. Zinc oxide: Ginrei Zinc Flower Toho Zinc Co., Ltd. ) Sulfur: Powdered sulfur Karuizawa Smelting & Refining Co., Ltd. Vulcanization accelerator (NS): Noxeller NS-P Ouchi Shinko Chemical Co., Ltd. Aroma oil: Coumolex 300 Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.

【0022】粘接着剤の調製 調製法 表III に示す配合成分を120℃にて2軸混練機で混練
した後、Tダイ押出し機で30μmのフィルムを調製し
た。
[0022] After kneading the blended ingredients in a twin-screw kneader at 120 ° C. illustrated in preparing preparation Table III of the adhesive, to prepare a film of 30μm in T-die extruder.

【0023】 表 III ─────────────────── 成 分 重量部 エポキシ変性SBS 80 ロジンエステル 20 過酸化物 50 ─────────────────── エポキシ変性SBS :ESBS AT015 ダイセル化学(株)製 ロジンエステル :ペンセルAD 荒川化学(株)製 過酸化物 :パーカドックス14−40 化薬アクゾ(株)製 Table III {Component parts by weight Epoxy-modified SBS 80 Rosin ester 20 Peroxide 50} ──────── Epoxy-modified SBS: ESBS AT015 Daicel Chemical Co., Ltd. Rosin ester: Pencel AD Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd. Peroxide: Parkadox 14-40 Kayaku Akzo Co., Ltd.

【0024】表Iの結果から明らかなように、従来例1
では、ナイロンフィルムの穴開きは発生しないが、完成
品のナイロンフィルム側及びゴム側に触れると、表面の
離型剤の粉が著しく脱落し、取扱者の手が白く汚れると
いう問題がある。これに対し、本発明に従った離型剤を
用いた実施例1〜4では、ナイロンフィルムの穴開き、
完成品表面のべたつきが共になく、良好な結果が得られ
た。一方、比較例1は、シリカ粉が入っていないため、
シリコーンエマルジョンが増粘されず、そのためにナイ
ロンフィルムの穴開きが発生し、かつ完成品表面がシリ
コーンオイルによりべたつく。また、比較例2は、シリ
カ粉の配合量が少ないためシリコーンエマルジョンの増
粘効果が不十分であり、そのためナイロンフィルムの穴
開きが発生し、かつ完成品のナイロンフィルム側及びゴ
ム側表面がシリコーンオイルによりべたつきがでる。
As is clear from the results in Table I, Conventional Example 1
However, when the nylon film and the rubber side of the finished product are touched, there is a problem that the powder of the release agent on the surface is remarkably dropped, and the hands of the operator are stained white. In contrast, in Examples 1 to 4 using the release agent according to the present invention, holes were formed in the nylon film,
There was no stickiness on the finished product surface, and good results were obtained. On the other hand, Comparative Example 1 contained no silica powder,
The silicone emulsion is not thickened, which causes perforations in the nylon film, and the finished product surface becomes sticky with silicone oil. In Comparative Example 2, since the amount of silica powder was small, the thickening effect of the silicone emulsion was insufficient, so that a hole was formed in the nylon film, and the nylon film side and the rubber side surface of the finished product had silicone. The oil is sticky.

【0025】従来例2、実施例5〜8及び比較例3〜4 表IVに示す配合(重量部)で非着色熱可塑性エラストマ
ーフィルムをインナーライナーとしてタイヤを加硫する
際に、タイヤの内面離型剤として使用する例(離型剤の
透明性が要求されない場合の例)を以下に示す。
Conventional Example 2, Examples 5 to 8 and Comparative Examples 3 to 4 When the tire is vulcanized using the uncolored thermoplastic elastomer film as an inner liner in the composition (parts by weight) shown in Table IV, the inner surface of the tire is separated. Examples of use as mold agents (examples where the release agent does not require transparency) are shown below.

【0026】[0026]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0027】評価タイヤの作製と評価 熱可塑性ポリエステルエラストマーをTダイ押し出し成
形で、幅360mm及び厚さ100μmの帯状フィルムと
した。使用した熱可塑性ポリエステルエラストマーはハ
イトレル5577 東レ・デュポン(株)製で、この熱
可塑性エラストマーフィルムと粘接着剤フィルムを積層
して一体型フィルムとした後、これを、熱可塑性エラス
トマーフィルムがドラム側、粘接着剤がタイヤ部材側に
なるようにタイヤ成型ドラムに巻き付け、その上にタイ
ヤ部材を積層し、インフレートさせてグリーンタイヤを
成型後、タイヤ内面のインナーライナーに離型剤を塗布
・乾燥してから加硫し(条件:180℃×10分)、タ
イヤサイズ165SR13のタイヤを作製した。評価結
果は表IVに示す。
Production of Evaluation Tire and Evaluation A thermoplastic polyester elastomer was extruded by T-die to form a belt-like film having a width of 360 mm and a thickness of 100 μm. The thermoplastic polyester elastomer used was Hytrel 5577 manufactured by Du Pont-Toray Co., Ltd. The thermoplastic elastomer film and the adhesive film were laminated to form an integrated film, which was then placed on the drum side by the thermoplastic elastomer film. After winding the tire member around the tire forming drum so that the adhesive is on the tire member side, laminating the tire member thereon, inflating the green tire, and applying a release agent to the inner liner on the inner surface of the tire. After drying, it was vulcanized (condition: 180 ° C. × 10 minutes) to produce a tire having a tire size of 165SR13. The evaluation results are shown in Table IV.

【0028】表IVに示すように、従来例2は、インナー
ライナーの穴開きは発生しないが、加硫後タイヤ内面に
触れると表面の離型剤の粉が取扱者の手に付着して黒く
汚れる。これに対して、実施例5〜8は、シリカ粉によ
る増粘が十分に行われているためインナーライナーの穴
開きがなく、また加硫後タイヤ内面のべたつきもなく、
良好な製品タイヤが得られた。一方、比較例3は、シリ
カ粉が入っていないため、シリコーンエマルジョンが増
粘されず、そのためにインナーライナーの穴開きが発生
し、かつ完成品表面がシリコーンオイルによりべたつ
く。また比較例4は、シリカ粉の配合量が少量なためシ
リコーンエマルジョンの増粘効果が不十分となり、その
ためインナーライナーの穴開きが発生し、かつ加硫後タ
イヤ内面がシリコーンオイルによりべたつきがでる。
As shown in Table IV, in Conventional Example 2, the inner liner did not have a hole, but when the tire touched the inside of the tire after vulcanization, the release agent powder on the surface adhered to the hands of the handler and turned black. Get dirty. On the other hand, in Examples 5 to 8, there was no perforation of the inner liner because the thickening by the silica powder was sufficiently performed, and there was no stickiness of the tire inner surface after vulcanization,
Good product tires were obtained. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 3, since no silica powder was contained, the viscosity of the silicone emulsion was not increased, so that a hole was formed in the inner liner, and the surface of the finished product was sticky with silicone oil. In Comparative Example 4, the effect of thickening the silicone emulsion was insufficient because the amount of the silica powder was small, so that a hole was formed in the inner liner, and after vulcanization, the tire inner surface became sticky with the silicone oil.

【0029】従来例3、実施例9〜12及び比較例5〜
本例は、通常のブチルゴムをインナーライナーとしてタ
イヤを加硫する際に、タイヤの内面離型剤として使用し
た例(離型剤の透明性が要求されない場合の例)を示
す。
Conventional Example 3, Examples 9-12 and Comparative Examples 5
6 This example shows an example in which ordinary butyl rubber is used as an inner liner and vulcanization of the tire is used as a release agent on the inner surface of the tire (an example where transparency of the release agent is not required).

【0030】離型剤の作製 従来例の離型剤 表Vの配合(重量部)に従いシリコーンエマルジョン、
水、界面活性剤を撹拌下に添加して分散液とした後、こ
れにマイカ微粉末、タルク微粉末、カーボンブラックを
徐々に加えて離型剤を得た。比較例及び実施例の離型剤 表Vの配合(重量部)に従いシリコーンエマルジョン、
水及びシリカ粉を撹拌下に添加して離型剤を得た。
Preparation of Release Agent According to the formulation (parts by weight) in Table V of the release agent of the conventional example, a silicone emulsion,
Water and a surfactant were added with stirring to form a dispersion, and mica fine powder, talc fine powder, and carbon black were gradually added thereto to obtain a release agent. A silicone emulsion according to the formulation (parts by weight) of the release agent in Table V of Comparative Examples and Examples ,
Water and silica powder were added with stirring to obtain a release agent.

【0031】粘接着剤の調製 前記実施例1〜4と同じ。 Preparation of Adhesive The same as in Examples 1 to 4.

【0032】[0032]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0033】評価タイヤの作製と評価 グリーンタイヤの内面に約700μmのタイゴムを介し
て、表VIに示す配合の未加硫ブチルゴムからなるインナ
ーライナー層(厚さ500μm)を設けた。タイヤ内面
のインナーライナーに離型剤を塗布・乾燥してから加硫
し(条件:180℃×10分)、タイヤサイズ165S
R13のタイヤを作製した。
Production of Evaluation Tire and Evaluation An inner liner layer (thickness: 500 μm) made of unvulcanized butyl rubber having the composition shown in Table VI was provided on the inner surface of the evaluation green tire via a tie rubber of about 700 μm. A release agent is applied to the inner liner on the inner surface of the tire, dried and then vulcanized (condition: 180 ° C. × 10 minutes), and the tire size is 165S.
An R13 tire was produced.

【0034】調製法 密閉型ミキサーにて表VIに示す配合のうち酸化亜鉛と加
硫促進剤と硫黄以外の原料を混合したマスターバッチを
作製した。標準の混合時間は3.5分で放出温度は15
0℃であった。オープンロールにて残りの配合剤をマス
ターバッチに添加し未加硫のゴムを調製した。
Preparation Method A masterbatch was prepared by mixing zinc oxide, a vulcanization accelerator and raw materials other than sulfur in the composition shown in Table VI using a closed mixer. The standard mixing time is 3.5 minutes and the release temperature is 15
It was 0 ° C. The remaining compounding agent was added to the master batch using an open roll to prepare an unvulcanized rubber.

【0035】 表 VI ─────────────────── 成 分 重量部 臭素化ブチルゴム 100 FEFカーボンブラック 50 ステアリン酸 1 酸化亜鉛 3 硫黄 1 加硫促進剤(DM) 1 アロマオイル 10 ───────────────────[0035] Table VI ─────────────────── Component Parts by weight of the brominated butyl rubber 100 FEF carbon black 50 Stearic acid 1 Zinc oxide 3 Sulfur 1 Vulcanization accelerator (DM ) 1 aroma oil 10kg

【0036】 臭素化ブチルゴム :エクソンブロモブチル2244 エクソン化学(株)製 FEF カーボンブラック:HTC100 中部カーボン(株)製 ステアリン酸 :ルナックYA 花王(株)製 酸化亜鉛 :銀嶺亜鉛華 東邦亜鉛(株)製 硫黄 :粉末硫黄 軽井沢精錬所(株)製 加硫促進剤(NS) :ノクセラーNS−P 大内新興化学工業(株)製 アロマオイル :コウモレックス300 日本石油(株)製[0036] Brominated butyl rubber: Exxon bromobutyl 2244, manufactured by Exxon Chemical Co., Ltd. FEF Carbon black: HTC100, manufactured by Chubu Carbon Co., Ltd. Stearic acid: Lunac YA, manufactured by Kao Corporation Zinc oxide: manufactured by Toho Zinc Co., Ltd. Sulfur: Powdered sulfur Karuizawa Refinery Co., Ltd. Vulcanization accelerator (NS): Noxeller NS-P Ouchi Shinko Chemical Co., Ltd. Aroma oil: Komorex 300 Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.

【0037】表Vの結果から従来例2では、加硫後タイ
ヤ内面に触れると表面の離型剤の粉が取扱者の手に付着
して黒く汚れる。これに対し、実施例9〜12では、シ
リカ粉が十分に配合されているため加硫後タイヤ内面の
べたつきがなく、きれいな内面の製品タイヤが得られ
た。一方、比較例5では、加硫後タイヤ内面に触れると
シリコーンオイルによりべたつき、比較例6では、シリ
カ粉が少ないため、加硫後タイヤ内面に触れるとシリコ
ーンオイルによりべたついた。
From the results shown in Table V, in Conventional Example 2, when the inner surface of the tire is touched after vulcanization, the powder of the release agent on the surface adheres to the hands of the handler and is stained black. On the other hand, in Examples 9 to 12, since the silica powder was sufficiently mixed, the tire inner surface was not sticky after vulcanization, and a clean inner product tire was obtained. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 5, when the tire inner surface was touched after vulcanization, the tire was sticky by the silicone oil. In Comparative Example 6, since the silica powder was small, the tire inner surface was sticky by the silicone oil after the vulcanization.

【0038】離型剤の作製 従来例2、実施例9〜12及び比較例5〜6と同じ。Preparation of Release Agent Same as in Conventional Example 2, Examples 9 to 12, and Comparative Examples 5 to 6.

【0039】粘接着剤の調製 従来例2、実施例9〜12及び比較例5〜6と同じ。 Preparation of Adhesives Same as Conventional Example 2, Examples 9 to 12, and Comparative Examples 5 to 6.

【0040】従来例4、実施例13〜15及び比較例7
〜9 本例は、青色に着色した熱可塑性エラストマーフィルム
をインナーライナーとしてタイヤを加硫する際に、タイ
ヤの内面離型剤として表VII に示す離型剤を使用した例
(離型剤の透明性が要求される場合の例)を示す。
Conventional Example 4, Examples 13 to 15 and Comparative Example 7
Examples 9 to 9 are examples in which a release agent shown in Table VII was used as a release agent for the inner surface of a tire when a tire was vulcanized using a blue colored thermoplastic elastomer film as an inner liner (transparent release agent). An example in which the property is required is shown.

【0041】[0041]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0042】評価タイヤの作製と評価 Br−IPMS(Exxpro90−10 エクソンケ
ミカル製)100重量部、パラフィン系プロセス油20
重量部を密閉型ミキサー中で混合してゴムマスターバッ
チを作製し、ゴム用ペレタイザーでペレット化した。そ
の後、表VIIIに示す配合を2軸混合機で混練し、樹脂用
ペレタイザーでペレット化した後、Tダイ押し出し成形
で、幅360mm及び厚さ100μmの帯状熱可塑性エラ
ストマーフィルム(青色に着色)を作製した。
Preparation and Evaluation of Evaluation Tire 100 parts by weight of Br-IPMS (Exxpro 90-10 manufactured by Exxon Chemical), paraffin-based process oil 20
The parts by weight were mixed in a closed mixer to prepare a rubber master batch, and pelletized with a rubber pelletizer. Thereafter, the components shown in Table VIII were kneaded with a twin-screw mixer, pelletized with a resin pelletizer, and formed into a belt-shaped thermoplastic elastomer film (colored blue) with a width of 360 mm and a thickness of 100 μm by T-die extrusion. did.

【0043】 表 VIII ─────────────────── 成 分 重量部 ナイロン11 30 色マスターバッチ 10 ゴムマスターバッチ 60 酸化亜鉛 0.3 ステアリン酸 1.2 ステアリン酸亜鉛 0.6 ───────────────────[0043] Table VIII ─────────────────── Component Parts by weight of nylon 11 30 Color masterbatch 10 rubber master batch 60 Zinc oxide 0.3 Stearic acid 1.2 stearic Zinc acid 0.6 ───────────────────

【0044】 ナイロン11 :リルサンBESN O TL アトケム(株)製 色マスターバッチ:PAM(F)10989 BLUE (ナイロン12ベース)大日精化(株)製 酸化亜鉛 :銀嶺亜鉛華 東邦亜鉛(株)製 ステアリン酸 :ルナックYA 花王(株)製 ステアリン酸亜鉛:ステアリン酸亜鉛 正同化学工業(株)製Nylon 11: Rilsan BESN OTL Atochem Co., Ltd. Color masterbatch: PAM (F) 10989 BLUE (Nylon 12 base) manufactured by Dainichi Seika Co., Ltd. Zinc oxide: Ginrei Zinhua Toho Zinc Co., Ltd. Stearin Acid: Lunac YA manufactured by Kao Corporation Zinc stearate: Zinc stearate manufactured by Shodo Chemical Co., Ltd.

【0045】この熱可塑性エラストマーフィルムと粘接
着剤フィルムを積層して一体型フィルムとした後、これ
を、熱可塑性エラストマーフィルムがドラム側、粘接着
剤がタイヤ部材側になるようにタイヤ成型ドラムに巻き
付け、その上にタイヤ部材を積層し、インフレートさせ
てグリーンタイヤを成型後、タイヤ内面のインナーライ
ナーに離型剤を塗布・乾燥してから加硫し(条件:18
0℃×10分)、タイヤサイズ165SR13のタイヤ
を作製した。
After laminating the thermoplastic elastomer film and the adhesive film to form an integrated film, this is molded into a tire such that the thermoplastic elastomer film is on the drum side and the adhesive is on the tire member side. After winding around a drum, a tire member is laminated thereon, the tire is inflated to form a green tire, a release agent is applied to an inner liner on the inner surface of the tire, dried, and then vulcanized (condition: 18).
(0 ° C. × 10 minutes), and a tire having a tire size of 165SR13 was produced.

【0046】表VII に示すように、従来例3では、イン
ナーライナーの穴開きは発生しないが、インナーライナ
ーの色が離型剤のために全く見えず、また、加硫後タイ
ヤ内面に触れると表面の離型剤の粉が取扱者の手に付着
して黒く汚れる。これに対し、実施例13〜15では、
離型剤が透明なため、インナーライナーの色が見え、ま
たインナーライナーの穴開き、加硫後タイヤ内面のべた
つきが共になく、良好な製品タイヤが得られた。一方、
比較例7は、シリカ粉が入っていないため、シリコーン
エマルジョンが増粘されず、そのためにインナーライナ
ーの穴開きが発生し、かつ完成品表面がシリコーンオイ
ルによりべたつき、また比較例8では、シリカ粉による
シリコーンエマルジョンの増粘効果が不十分なためイン
ナーライナーの穴開きが発生し、かつ完成品表面がシリ
コーンオイルによりべたつきがでる。更に、比較例9で
は、インナーライナーの穴開きは発生しないが、シリカ
粉の配合量が40重量部を超えるためシリカ粉の色
(白)が目立ち、インナーライナーの色が見えない。な
お、離型剤及び粘接着剤は、前記従来例2、実施例9〜
12及び比較例5〜6と同じものを用いた。
As shown in Table VII, in the conventional example 3, the perforation of the inner liner did not occur, but the color of the inner liner was completely invisible due to the mold release agent. The release agent powder on the surface adheres to the hands of the handler and stains black. In contrast, in Examples 13 to 15,
Since the release agent was transparent, the color of the inner liner was visible, and there was no perforation in the inner liner and no stickiness on the inner surface of the tire after vulcanization, and a good product tire was obtained. on the other hand,
In Comparative Example 7, since no silica powder was contained, the silicone emulsion was not thickened, which caused perforations in the inner liner, and the finished product surface was sticky with silicone oil. Insufficient thickening effect of the silicone emulsion caused by perforation of the inner liner occurs, and the surface of the finished product becomes sticky with silicone oil. Further, in Comparative Example 9, no perforation occurs in the inner liner, but since the amount of the silica powder exceeds 40 parts by weight, the color (white) of the silica powder is conspicuous, and the color of the inner liner is not visible. In addition, the release agent and the adhesive agent are the same as those of the conventional example 2 and the examples 9 to
12 and Comparative Examples 5 to 6 were used.

【0047】従来例5、実施例16〜18及び比較例1
0〜12 青色に着色した熱可塑性エラストマーフィルムをタイヤ
外面サイド部に貼り付けたタイヤを加硫する際に、タイ
ヤの外面サイド部離型剤として表IXに示す離型剤を使用
した例(離型剤の透明性が要求される場合の例)を示
す。
Conventional Example 5, Examples 16 to 18, and Comparative Example 1
Examples of using a release agent shown in Table IX as a release agent for the outer surface side of the tire when vulcanizing a tire having a thermoplastic elastomer film colored 0 to 12 blue adhered to the outer surface side of the tire (release) An example in which transparency of a mold agent is required is shown.

【0048】[0048]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0049】評価タイヤの作製と評価 Br−IPMS(Exxpro90−10 エクソンケ
ミカル製)100重量部及びパラフィン系プロセス油2
0重量部を密閉型ミキサー中で混合してゴムマスターバ
ッチを作製し、ゴム用ペレタイザーでペレット化した。
その後、表Xに示す配合(重量部)の各成分を2軸混合
機で混練し、樹脂用ペレタイザーでペレット化した後、
Tダイ押し出し成形で、幅360mm及び厚さ100μm
の帯状熱可塑性エラストマーフィルム(青色に着色)を
作製した。
Preparation and Evaluation of Evaluation Tire 100 parts by weight of Br-IPMS (Exxpro 90-10 manufactured by Exxon Chemical) and paraffin-based process oil 2
0 parts by weight were mixed in a closed mixer to prepare a rubber master batch, and pelletized with a rubber pelletizer.
Thereafter, each component of the composition (parts by weight) shown in Table X was kneaded with a twin-screw mixer and pelletized with a resin pelletizer.
T-die extrusion molding, 360mm width and 100μm thickness
A belt-shaped thermoplastic elastomer film (colored blue) was prepared.

【0050】 表 X ─────────────────── 成 分 重量部 ナイロン11 30 色マスターバッチ 10 ゴムマスターバッチ 60 酸化亜鉛 0.3 ステアリン酸 1.2 ステアリン酸亜鉛 0.6 ───────────────────[0050] Table X ─────────────────── Component Parts by weight of nylon 11 30 Color masterbatch 10 rubber master batch 60 Zinc oxide 0.3 Stearic acid 1.2 stearic Zinc acid 0.6 ───────────────────

【0051】 ナイロン11 :リルサンBESN O TL アトケム(株)製 色マスターバッチ:PAM(F)10989 BLUE (ナイロン12ベース)大日精化(株)製 酸化亜鉛 :銀嶺亜鉛華 東邦亜鉛(株)製 ステアリン酸 :ルナックYA 花王(株)製 ステアリン酸亜鉛:ステアリン酸亜鉛 正同化学工業(株)製Nylon 11: Rilsan BESN OTL Atochem Co., Ltd. Color Masterbatch: PAM (F) 10989 BLUE (Nylon 12 base) manufactured by Dainichi Seika Co., Ltd. Zinc oxide: Ginmine Zinhua Toho Zinc Co., Ltd. Stearin Acid: Lunac YA manufactured by Kao Corporation Zinc stearate: Zinc stearate manufactured by Shodo Chemical Co., Ltd.

【0052】この熱可塑性エラストマーフィルムと粘接
着剤フィルムを積層して一体型フィルムとした。未加硫
タイヤ用各部材ゴムを成型ドラムの上で常法に従って成
型し、タイヤサイド用ゴムの上に上記の一体型フィルム
の粘接着剤がサイド用ゴム側になるように貼り付けた。
インフレートさせてグリーンタイヤを成型後、タイヤ外
面のサイド部に離型剤を塗布、乾燥してから加硫(条
件:180℃×10分)し、タイヤサイズ165SR1
3のタイヤを作製した。なお、使用した離型剤及び粘接
着剤は前記従来例3、実施例9〜12及び比較例5〜6
と同じものを用いた。
The thermoplastic elastomer film and the adhesive film were laminated to form an integrated film. Each unvulcanized tire rubber was molded on a molding drum according to a conventional method, and the adhesive of the above-mentioned integrated film was attached onto the tire side rubber so as to be on the side rubber side.
After molding the green tire by inflation, a release agent is applied to the side portion of the outer surface of the tire, dried, and then vulcanized (condition: 180 ° C. × 10 minutes) to obtain a tire size of 165SR1.
No. 3 tires were produced. The release agent and the adhesive used were the same as those of the conventional example 3, the examples 9 to 12, and the comparative examples 5 to 6.
The same one was used.

【0053】表IXに示すように、従来例4では、加硫後
タイヤのサイド部表面に触れると、離型剤の粉が取扱者
の手に付着して黒く汚れた。これに対し、実施例16〜
18では、離型剤が透明なためタイヤサイドに貼ったフ
ィルムの色が見え、また加硫後タイヤサイド部のべたつ
きがなく、良好な製品タイヤが得られた。一方、比較例
10と11は、シリカ粉が入っていないか、入っていて
も少量であるため、透明であり、そのため熱可塑性フィ
ルムの色が見えるが、タイヤのサイド部の表面がシリコ
ーンオイルによりべたついた。また比較例12では、シ
リカ粉の配合量が40重量部を超えるため、シリカ粉の
色(白)が目立ち、インナーライナーの色が見えなかっ
た。
As shown in Table IX, in Conventional Example 4, when the side surface of the tire was touched after vulcanization, the powder of the release agent adhered to the hands of the handler and was stained black. In contrast, Examples 16 to
In No. 18, since the release agent was transparent, the color of the film adhered to the tire side was visible, and there was no stickiness on the tire side after vulcanization, and a good product tire was obtained. On the other hand, Comparative Examples 10 and 11 do not contain silica powder, or even if they contain silica powder, they are small, so they are transparent, so that the color of the thermoplastic film can be seen. However, the surface of the side portion of the tire is made of silicone oil. It was sticky. In Comparative Example 12, since the compounding amount of the silica powder exceeded 40 parts by weight, the color (white) of the silica powder was conspicuous, and the color of the inner liner was not visible.

【0054】[0054]

【発明の効果】以上説明した通り、本発明によれば、加
熱・加圧成型時に、型との離型性が良く、かつ製品のも
つ本来の色彩を損なうことなく、かつ製品不良の発生を
防ぐシリコーンオイル含有離型剤を用いたゴム、熱可塑
性樹脂、若しくは熱可塑性樹脂中に少なくともその一部
が架橋されたエラストマー成分が分散してなる熱可塑性
エラストマー組成物の積層体が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, during heat and pressure molding, the mold releasability from the mold is good, and the original color of the product is not impaired, and the occurrence of product defects is prevented. A laminated body of a rubber, a thermoplastic resin, or a thermoplastic elastomer composition obtained by dispersing at least a part of a crosslinked elastomer component in a thermoplastic resin using a silicone oil-containing release agent to be prevented is obtained.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B29K 101:12 B29K 101:12 105:24 105:24 B29L 30:00 B29L 30:00 Fターム(参考) 4F202 AA29 AA45 AH20 CA09 CB01 CM46 CM83 4F204 AA29 AA45 AH20 FA01 FB01 FN11 FN15 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) B29K 101: 12 B29K 101: 12 105: 24 105: 24 B29L 30:00 B29L 30:00 F-term (reference) 4F202 AA29 AA45 AH20 CA09 CB01 CM46 CM83 4F204 AA29 AA45 AH20 FA01 FB01 FN11 FN15

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 (i)ゴム、(ii)熱可塑性樹脂、(ii
i)熱可塑性樹脂中に少なくともその一部が架橋された
エラストマー成分が分散してなる熱可塑性エラストマー
組成物、(iv)ゴムと熱可塑性樹脂の積層体又は(v)
ゴムと熱可塑性樹脂中に少なくともその一部が架橋され
たエラストマー成分が分散してなる熱可塑性エラストマ
ー組成物との積層体を、ジメチルシロキサン構造を有す
るシリコーンオイルを乳化剤で乳化した水中油滴型エマ
ルジョンに、該エマルジョン中のシリコーンオイル10
0重量部に対して、表面にシラノール(SiOH)基を
有するシリカ粒子4重量部以上を配合して増粘性を付与
してなる離型剤を用いて加熱加圧成型してなる成型品。
(1) rubber, (ii) thermoplastic resin, (ii)
i) a thermoplastic elastomer composition in which an elastomer component at least partially crosslinked is dispersed in a thermoplastic resin, (iv) a laminate of rubber and a thermoplastic resin, or (v)
An oil-in-water emulsion obtained by emulsifying a laminate of rubber and a thermoplastic elastomer composition in which an elastomer component at least partially crosslinked in a thermoplastic resin is dispersed, and emulsifying a silicone oil having a dimethylsiloxane structure with an emulsifier. The silicone oil 10 in the emulsion
A molded article formed by heating and pressing using a mold release agent obtained by adding 4 parts by weight or more of silica particles having a silanol (SiOH) group on the surface to 0 part by weight and imparting viscosity.
【請求項2】 シリカ粒子の配合量がエマルジョン中の
シリコーンオイル100重量部に対して、4〜40重量
部である請求項1に記載の成型品。
2. The molded article according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the silica particles is 4 to 40 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the silicone oil in the emulsion.
【請求項3】 表面にシラノール基を有するシリカ粒子
のBET窒素法による比表面積が50〜380m2 /g
で、かつ1次粒子の平均粒子径が5〜50nmである請求
項1又は2に記載の成型品。
3. The silica particles having a silanol group on the surface have a specific surface area of 50 to 380 m 2 / g by a BET nitrogen method.
The molded article according to claim 1, wherein the primary particles have an average particle diameter of 5 to 50 nm.
【請求項4】 加熱加圧成型により成型した成型品が空
気入りタイヤである請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載
の成型品。
4. The molded article according to claim 1, wherein the molded article molded by heat and pressure molding is a pneumatic tire.
JP2001280076A 2001-09-14 2001-09-14 Molded product heat-pressed using a silicone oil-containing release agent Expired - Fee Related JP3830367B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001280076A JP3830367B2 (en) 2001-09-14 2001-09-14 Molded product heat-pressed using a silicone oil-containing release agent

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33998796A Division JP3328152B2 (en) 1996-12-19 1996-12-19 Release agent containing silicone oil

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JP2002154121A true JP2002154121A (en) 2002-05-28
JP3830367B2 JP3830367B2 (en) 2006-10-04

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114540101A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-05-27 华中光电技术研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所) Mold release agent for processing high-precision resin grinding wheel and use method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114540101A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-05-27 华中光电技术研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所) Mold release agent for processing high-precision resin grinding wheel and use method thereof
CN114540101B (en) * 2022-01-24 2023-03-14 华中光电技术研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所) Mold release agent for processing high-precision resin grinding wheel and using method thereof

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