JP2002146935A - Wall substrate structure and wall substrate built-up method - Google Patents

Wall substrate structure and wall substrate built-up method

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Publication number
JP2002146935A
JP2002146935A JP2000347942A JP2000347942A JP2002146935A JP 2002146935 A JP2002146935 A JP 2002146935A JP 2000347942 A JP2000347942 A JP 2000347942A JP 2000347942 A JP2000347942 A JP 2000347942A JP 2002146935 A JP2002146935 A JP 2002146935A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat insulating
nailed
insulating material
heat
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000347942A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigekiyo Tsuge
茂清 柘植
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KIKKONA KK
Original Assignee
KIKKONA KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KIKKONA KK filed Critical KIKKONA KK
Priority to JP2000347942A priority Critical patent/JP2002146935A/en
Publication of JP2002146935A publication Critical patent/JP2002146935A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall substrate structure and a wall substrate built-up method capable of being efficiently executed with high heat insulating property. SOLUTION: A heat insulating composite plate 1 adhering heat insulating materials 3 to a bearing wall face material 2 by keeping away from nailing scheduled parts 5 is brought into contact with structural materials 10 by directing the heat insulating materials 3 to the outside from the outside, the heat insulating composite plate 1 is nailed and fixed on the structural materials 10 in the nailing scheduled parts 5, furring strips 11 are fitted to part of the nailed and fixed nailing scheduled parts 5, and the wall substrate structure to which fitting heat insulating materials 13 are fitted and the wall substrate built-up method are provided to parts other than a part to which the furring strips are fitted. According to the wall substrate structure, the furring strips 11 are fitted to a part of the nailing scheduled parts 5, and since the fitting heat insulating material 13 are fitted to the parts other than that, part occupied by the heat insulating materials 3 is increased to promote the heat insulation effect.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は断熱性が高く効率的
に施工できる壁下地構造と壁下地組立工法に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wall basement structure and a wall basement assembling method which have high heat insulation and can be efficiently constructed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】建築基準法では耐力壁面材は柱等の構造
材に直接釘で固定しなければ耐力壁とは認められないと
されている。そこで従来、該耐力壁面材(52)に断熱材(5
3)を積層した断熱複合板(51)を使用して壁下地構造を施
工する場合、図22に示すように構造材(10)に当接し釘
打ち固定される部分(釘打ち予定部分(55))を避けて断
熱材(53)を接着し、図23に示すように該断熱複合板(5
1)の断熱材(53)が積層されていない部分(55)を内側から
構造材(10)が嵌合するように当接して、図24に示すよ
うに釘(31)にて釘打ち固定することによって行ってい
た。
2. Description of the Related Art According to the Building Standards Law, load-bearing wall materials are not recognized as load-bearing walls unless they are directly fixed to structural members such as columns with nails. Therefore, conventionally, the heat-insulating material (5
In the case of constructing the wall foundation structure using the heat insulating composite plate (51) in which 3) are laminated, as shown in FIG. 22, a portion which comes into contact with the structural material (10) and is nailed and fixed (a portion to be nailed (55 )), The heat insulating material (53) is adhered, and as shown in FIG.
The portion (55) where the heat insulating material (53) is not laminated in (1) is abutted from the inside so that the structural material (10) is fitted, and nailed and fixed with the nail (31) as shown in FIG. I was going by.

【0003】この場合、該断熱複合板(51)を製造するに
は、図22に示すように予め該断熱材(53)を駆体形状に
合わせて切断し、該耐力壁面材(52)の釘打ち予定部分(5
5)を避けて所定位置Pに接着剤により貼り付けたり、該
所定位置Pのみに接着剤を塗布し、断熱材(53)を張り合
わせた後、該釘打ち予定部分(55)を見定めてナイフで切
除したり熱線を上下させて該釘打ち予定部分(55)の断熱
材(53)を切除して行っていた。
In this case, in order to manufacture the heat insulating composite plate (51), as shown in FIG. 22, the heat insulating material (53) is cut in advance in accordance with the shape of the main body, and the load bearing wall material (52) is cut. Scheduled nailing (5
5) Attaching the adhesive to the predetermined position P with an adhesive, avoiding 5), applying the adhesive only to the predetermined position P, bonding the heat insulating material (53), and determining the nailing expected portion (55), the knife The heat insulating material (53) of the nailing-scheduled portion (55) was cut off by heating or raising and lowering the heat ray.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の壁下地構造
の場合、該釘打ち予定部分(55)を内側より構造材(10)に
嵌合して施工するため簡単に施工できるが、図25に示
す構造材(10)の部分は木材であり断熱材(53)に比較して
断熱効果が低く壁全体の断熱効果を減少させるという問
題点があった。
In the case of the above-mentioned conventional wall base structure, the nailing-scheduled portion (55) is fitted to the structural material (10) from the inside, and can be easily constructed. The portion of the structural material (10) shown in (1) is made of wood, and has a problem that the heat insulating effect is lower than that of the heat insulating material (53) and the heat insulating effect of the entire wall is reduced.

【0005】また上記従来の断熱複合板(51)の製造方法
にあっては、まず該断熱材(53)を柱高や開口等の寸法に
合わせて所定寸法に切り整え、該耐力壁面材(52)の釘打
ち予定部分(55)を避けて接着するために図26に示すよ
うに治具(54)を当てて位置決めをする必要があり大きな
手間と時間がかかるという問題点があった。また該所定
位置Pのみに接着剤を塗布し、断熱材(53)を張り合わせ
た後、該釘打ち予定部分(55)の断熱材(53)を切除する方
法においても、やはり接着剤を塗布する部分の位置決め
が必要であり、かえって手間と時間を増大させるもので
あった。
In the conventional method for manufacturing a heat insulating composite plate (51), first, the heat insulating material (53) is trimmed to a predetermined size in accordance with dimensions such as a column height and an opening. As shown in FIG. 26, it is necessary to apply a jig (54) for positioning in order to avoid the nailing portion (55) of (52) and bond it, and there is a problem that it takes a lot of trouble and time. Also, in a method of applying an adhesive only to the predetermined position P and attaching the heat insulating material (53), and then cutting off the heat insulating material (53) of the nailing scheduled portion (55), the adhesive is also applied. Positioning of the part is required, which rather increases labor and time.

【0006】さらに例えば長さが3000mmを越す断熱
材(53)を熱線によって切断しようとする場合、該熱線の
熱膨張が大きくなり、切断時の断熱材(53)の圧力とも相
まって中央部における撓みが大きくなり加工精度が悪く
なるとの問題点もあった。特に在来の木造住宅のように
耐震性等を高めるため間柱等を多くする必要がある場合
上記問題点は大きくなり、耐震性と断熱性の両立が困難
となっていた。またこのような木造住宅では規格化が困
難で断熱複合板の大きさや種類が豊富になり断熱複合板
の効率的な製造が困難で施工性が悪くなっていた。
Further, for example, when the heat insulating material (53) having a length exceeding 3000 mm is to be cut by a hot wire, the thermal expansion of the hot wire becomes large, and the bending of the heat insulating material (53) at the central portion is caused by the pressure of the heat insulating material (53) at the time of cutting. However, there is also a problem that the machining accuracy is deteriorated due to the increase in size. In particular, when it is necessary to increase the number of studs or the like in order to enhance the earthquake resistance, as in a conventional wooden house, the above-described problem is increased, and it has been difficult to achieve both the earthquake resistance and the heat insulation. Further, in such a wooden house, standardization is difficult, and the sizes and types of the heat insulating composite boards are abundant, so that it is difficult to efficiently manufacture the heat insulating composite boards and the workability is deteriorated.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記従来の課題
を解決するための手段として、構造材(10)に釘打ち固定
される耐力壁面材(2) と該耐力壁面材(2) の釘打ち予定
部分(5) を避けて接着されているプラスチック発泡体板
である断熱材(3) とからなる断熱複合板(1) が、該断熱
材(3) を外側に向けてかつ外側より構造材(10)に当接
し、該釘打ち予定部分(5) において該断熱複合板(1) が
構造材(10)に釘打ち固定され、該釘打ち固定された釘打
ち予定部分(5) の一部に胴縁(11)が嵌合され、それ以外
の部分には嵌合断熱材((13) が嵌合されている壁下地構
造を提供するものである。また構造材(10)に釘打ち固定
される耐力壁面材(2) と該耐力壁面材(2) の釘打ち予定
部分を避けて接着されているプラスチック発泡体板であ
る断熱材(3) とからなる断熱複合板(1) を、該断熱材
(3) を外側に向けてかつ外側より構造材(10)に当接し、
該釘打ち予定部分(5) において該断熱複合板(1) を構造
材(10)に釘打ち固定し、該釘打ち固定された釘打ち予定
部分(5) の一部に胴縁(11)を嵌合し、それ以外の部分に
は嵌合断熱材(13)を嵌合する壁下地組立工法を提供する
ものである。上記断熱複合板(1) は構造材(10)に釘打ち
固定される耐力壁面材(2) の一方の面に熱可塑性プラス
チック発泡体板である断熱材(3) を全面的に接着した
後、切除必要個所データが入力された数値制御装置(20)
により熱線(22B) を横(X)方向と縦方向(Y)および
上下(Z)方向に移動制御して、切除必要個所部分(5)
の該断熱材(3) を切除することにより製造されることが
望ましい。さらに該熱線(22B) の張力は該熱線(22B) の
少なくとも一端に取り付けられたエアーシリンダー(22
F) により0.8〜2.5気圧に維持され、断熱材(3)
の切断時における該熱線(22B) の温度は300〜550
℃であり、断熱材(3) の切断時に該熱線(22B) の両端部
を該熱線(22B) の長手方向に振動させることが望まし
い。
According to the present invention, as a means for solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, a load-bearing wall material (2) nailed and fixed to a structural member (10) and a load-bearing wall material (2) are provided. A heat insulating composite plate (1) comprising a heat insulating material (3), which is a plastic foam plate adhered so as to avoid the nailing portion (5), faces the heat insulating material (3) outward and from the outside. The adiabatic composite plate (1) is nailed and fixed to the structural material (10) at the intended nailing portion (5) while abutting against the structural material (10), and the nailed and fixed nailed portion (5) A wall base structure is provided in which a body edge (11) is fitted to a part of the base material, and a fitting heat insulating material ((13)) is fitted to the other part. A heat-insulating composite board (2) comprising a load-bearing wall material (2) nailed and fixed to a wall and a heat-insulating material (3) which is a plastic foam plate adhered so as to avoid a nailing portion of the load-bearing wall material (2). 1) Wood
With (3) facing outward and abutting against the structural material (10) from outside,
At the intended nailing portion (5), the heat insulating composite plate (1) is nailed and fixed to a structural material (10), and a part of the nailed and fixed nailing scheduled portion (5) is attached to the body edge (11). The present invention is to provide a method of assembling a wall base in which a heat insulating material (13) is fitted to other parts. The heat-insulating composite plate (1) is obtained by bonding a heat-insulating material (3), which is a thermoplastic foam plate, to one surface of a load-bearing wall material (2) that is nailed and fixed to a structural material (10). Numerical control unit (20) to which the data required for resection are input
By controlling the movement of the hot wire (22B) in the horizontal (X) direction, the vertical direction (Y) and the vertical (Z) direction, the necessary portions (5)
It is desirable to manufacture by cutting off the heat insulating material (3). Further, the tension of the heating wire (22B) is increased by an air cylinder (22) attached to at least one end of the heating wire (22B).
F) is maintained at 0.8-2.5 atm.
The temperature of the hot wire (22B) at the time of cutting is 300-550.
It is desirable to vibrate both ends of the hot wire (22B) in the longitudinal direction of the hot wire (22B) when the heat insulating material (3) is cut.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明の壁下地構造および壁下地組立工法によ
れば断熱複合板(1) は、図14に示すように断熱材(3)
を外側に向けて外側より構造材(10)に当接しているの
で、該釘打ち予定部分(5) には構造材(10)が嵌合しな
い。そして図16に示すように該釘打ち固定された釘打
ち予定部分(5) の一部のみに胴縁(11)が嵌合され、それ
以外の部分には嵌合断熱材(13)が嵌合されているので図
18に示すように壁下地構造において嵌合断熱材(13)の
分だけ断熱材(3) の占有部分が増大する。
According to the wall basement structure and the wall basement assembling method of the present invention, the heat insulating composite plate (1) is made of a heat insulating material (3) as shown in FIG.
The structural member (10) does not fit into the nailing-scheduled portion (5) because the member is in contact with the structural member (10) from outside. Then, as shown in FIG. 16, the body edge (11) is fitted to only a part of the nailing-scheduled part (5) fixed and the fitting heat insulating material (13) is fitted to the other part. As shown in FIG. 18, the occupied portion of the heat insulating material (3) increases by the amount of the fitted heat insulating material (13) as shown in FIG.

【0009】また本発明の断熱複合板(1) は耐力壁面材
(2) の一方の面に断熱材(3) を全面的に接着してから外
周や間柱等への釘打ち予定部分(5) である断熱材(3) の
切除必要個所(3A)を、切除必要個所データが入力された
数値制御装置(20)によって熱線(22B) を横(X)方向と
縦方向(Y)および上下(Z)方向に移動させることに
より切除するので、断熱材(3) を所定位置に張り合わせ
たり、接着剤を所定位置に塗布する必要がなく接着作業
の際位置決めが不要となる。また該断熱材(3) の材料で
ある熱可塑性プラスチック発泡体板は熱線(22B) により
容易に溶断切除でき、切除必要個所データに基づいて数
値制御装置(20)により熱線(22B) を制御して切除するの
で種々の形状の断熱複合板(1) にも対応可能であり、し
かも正確かつ効率的に切除でき、さらに自動化も可能で
ある。
The heat-insulating composite plate (1) of the present invention is a wall-
After gluing the heat insulating material (3) on one side of (2) completely, cut off the necessary part (3A) of the heat insulating material (3), which is the part to be nailed to the outer circumference and studs (5), Since the heating wire (22B) is moved in the horizontal (X) direction, the vertical direction (Y), and the vertical (Z) direction by the numerical controller (20) to which the data of the necessary cutting position is input, the heat insulating material (3) is cut. ) Does not need to be adhered to a predetermined position or an adhesive is applied to a predetermined position, so that positioning is not required during the bonding operation. Further, the thermoplastic foam plate, which is the material of the heat insulating material (3), can be easily cut and cut by the hot wire (22B), and the hot wire (22B) is controlled by the numerical control device (20) based on the data of the required cutting location. Since it is cut by cutting, it is possible to cope with various shapes of the heat insulating composite plate (1), and it is possible to cut accurately and efficiently, and it is also possible to automate the cutting.

【0010】更に該熱線(22B) の張力が該熱線(22B) の
一端に取り付けられたエアーシリンダー(22F) により
0.8〜2.5気圧に維持されていると、熱線(22B) の
熱膨張をエアーシリンダー(22F) が効果的に吸収して等
圧に維持し、断熱材(3) の切断時における熱線(22B) の
温度が300〜550℃であると、熱可塑性プラスチッ
クは適度に溶断され加工精度を保ちつつスムースに断熱
材(3) を切除でき、断熱材(3) の切断時に該熱線(22B)
の両端部を熱線(22B) の長手方向に振動させると、切断
時の断熱材(3) の圧力による熱線(22B) の撓みや横ぶれ
が解消され、さらに加工精度を高める。
Further, when the tension of the hot wire (22B) is maintained at 0.8 to 2.5 atm by an air cylinder (22F) attached to one end of the hot wire (22B), the heat of the hot wire (22B) is reduced. If the air cylinder (22F) effectively absorbs the expansion and maintains the pressure equal, and the temperature of the hot wire (22B) at the time of cutting the heat insulating material (3) is 300-550 ° C, the thermoplastic will The insulation material (3) can be cut off smoothly while maintaining the processing accuracy by being blown, and the hot wire (22B) can be cut when the insulation material (3) is cut.
By vibrating both ends of the hot wire (22B) in the longitudinal direction of the hot wire (22B), the bending and lateral displacement of the hot wire (22B) due to the pressure of the heat insulating material (3) at the time of cutting are eliminated, and the processing accuracy is further improved.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】本発明を図1〜図19に示す一実施例によっ
て説明する。図1および2に示す断熱複合板(1) は耐力
壁面材(2) と該耐力壁面材(2) の一方の面に接着されて
いる熱可塑性プラスチック発泡体板である断熱材(3) と
からなり、該断熱材(3) は釘打ち予定部分(5) において
切除されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in FIGS. The heat-insulating composite board (1) shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes a load-bearing wall material (2) and a heat-insulating material (3) which is a thermoplastic foam plate bonded to one surface of the load-bearing wall material (2). The heat insulating material (3) is cut off at a portion (5) to be nailed.

【0012】該耐力壁面材(2) としては例えば合板、ハ
ードボード、パーティクルボード、硬質木片セメント
板、フレキシブル板、パルプセメント板、炭酸マグネシ
ウム板、石膏ボード、シージングボード、13mm厚以上
の木材板等建築基準法に定められた材料が使用される。
Examples of the load-bearing wall material (2) include plywood, hard board, particle board, hard wood chip cement board, flexible board, pulp cement board, magnesium carbonate board, gypsum board, sizing board, and wood board having a thickness of 13 mm or more. Materials specified by the Building Standards Law are used.

【0013】該断熱材(3) としてはポリスチレン発泡
体、ポリエチレン発泡体、ポリプロピレン発泡体、ポリ
スチレン−ポリエチレン発泡体等、独立気泡を有し吸水
性のない熱可塑性プラスチック発泡体が使用される。
As the heat insulating material (3), a thermoplastic foam having closed cells and no water absorption, such as a polystyrene foam, a polyethylene foam, a polypropylene foam, and a polystyrene-polyethylene foam, is used.

【0014】図3に示す胴縁(11)は直方体の木材であ
り、該直方体の巾w2 は該断熱複合板(1) の断熱材(3)
が切除された釘打ち予定部分(5) の巾w1 と等しく設定
され、厚さd2 は該断熱複合板(1) の断熱材(3) の厚さ
1 より大きく(d2 >d1 )設定されている。
The body edge (11) shown in FIG. 3 is a rectangular parallelepiped wood, and the width w 2 of the rectangular parallelepiped is the heat insulating material (3) of the heat insulating composite plate (1).
There is set equal to the width w 1 of the resected nailing scheduled portion (5), the thickness d 2 is greater than the thickness d 1 of the insulation heat insulation composite plate (1) (3) (d 2> d 1 ) Set.

【0015】図4に示す嵌合断熱材(13)は直方体のプラ
スチック発泡体板であり、該直方体の巾w3 は該断熱複
合板(1) の断熱材(1) が切除された釘打ち予定部分(5)
の巾w1 と等しく設定され、厚さd3 も該断熱複合板
(1) の断熱材(3) の厚さd1 と等しく設定されている。
The fitting heat insulating material (13) shown in FIG. 4 is a rectangular parallelepiped plastic foam plate, and the width w 3 of the rectangular parallelepiped is determined by nailing from which the heat insulating material (1) of the heat insulating composite plate (1) is cut off. Planned part (5)
Is the width w 1 set equal, the thickness d 3 also heat insulation composite plate
(1) heat insulating material (3) is the thickness d 1 and set equal to the.

【0016】該断熱複合板(1) を製造するにはまず図5
に示すように耐力壁面材(2) の一方の面に上記断熱材
(3) を接着剤により全面的に接着し積層板(1′) を作
る。該積層板(1′) は量産して養生をした後、積上在庫
として保管できる。
To manufacture the heat insulating composite plate (1), first, FIG.
As shown in the figure, the heat-insulating material
(3) is completely adhered with an adhesive to make a laminated board (1 ′). The laminate (1 ') can be mass-produced and cured, and then stored as a stacked inventory.

【0017】そして該積層板(1′) を所定寸法に裁断し
た後、該積層板(1′) に全面接着された断熱材(3) を、
該耐力壁面材(2) の外周部分や間柱等への釘打ち予定部
分(5) 等の切除必要個所において、熱線(22B) を横
(X)方向と縦方向(Y)および上下(Z)方向に移動
することにより切除して建築する住宅の駆体形状に合っ
た断熱複合板(1) を製造する。
After the laminate (1 ') is cut into a predetermined size, the heat insulating material (3) adhered to the entire surface of the laminate (1') is removed.
The hot wire (22B) is moved in the horizontal (X) direction, in the vertical direction (Y), and in the vertical (Z) direction at locations where cutting is required, such as an outer peripheral portion of the load-bearing wall material (2), a portion (5) to be nailed to a stud, or the like. It manufactures a heat-insulating composite board (1) that fits the shape of the house to be cut and built by moving in the direction.

【0018】該断熱材(3) を該切除必要個所において切
除するには、例えば図6に示す住宅のプレカット図面
(立面図、平面図)等の軸組構造駆体の形状が表された
図面から縦巾である柱高(y1,y2,y3 )、横巾である
開口(x1,x2 ,x3)および柱巾(w)を算出する。そして
図7に示すように各取付け個所に対応した断熱複合板
A,B,C,Dの形状および釘打ち予定部分(5) の寸法
をまとめて図8に示す座標数値等で表された切除必要個
所データを一覧にしたパネル表を作成する。そして該パ
ネル表に基づいて該積層板(1′) から釘打ち予定部分
(5) の断熱材(3A)を切除する。
In order to cut off the heat insulating material (3) at the necessary cuts, for example, a pre-cut drawing of a house shown in FIG.
(Elevation view, plan view), etc., from the drawing showing the shape of the framed structural body such as the column height (y 1 , y 2 , y 3 ) and the width (x 1 , x) 2 , x 3 ) and column width (w) are calculated. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the shapes of the heat insulating composite plates A, B, C, and D corresponding to the respective mounting locations and the dimensions of the portion (5) to be nailed are collectively represented by coordinate values shown in FIG. Create a panel table listing the required data. Then, a portion to be nailed from the laminate (1 ') based on the panel table
Cut off the heat insulating material (3A) in (5).

【0019】該断熱材(3) を熱線(22B) によって該耐力
壁面材(2) の外周部分において切除するには図9に示す
ように 1.該積層板(1′) の耐力壁面材(2) との境界面Bより
vかつ積層板(1′)の端面より例えばw/2の位置に熱
線(22B) をセットし、 2.該熱線(22B) を通電加熱して耐力壁面材(2) との境
界面Bまで下降させ、 3.該熱線(22B) を通電加熱して積層板(1′) の端面方
向にh(h>w/2)だけ移動させ、 4.該熱線(22B) をvだけ上昇復帰させる ことにより端部を所定の縦巾および横巾に切り整える。
このとき該熱線(22B) の上下および横方向への移動は積
層板(1′) を上下あるいは横方向に移動させることによ
って行ってもよいが効率および簡易さの点からは熱線(2
2B) を移動させた方が望ましい。
To cut off the heat insulating material (3) at the outer peripheral portion of the load-bearing wall material (2) by a hot wire (22B), as shown in FIG. 1. A hot wire (22B) is set at a position v from the boundary surface B of the laminated plate (1 ') with the load-bearing wall material (2) and at, for example, w / 2 from the end surface of the laminated plate (1'); 2. heating and heating the hot wire (22B) down to the boundary surface B with the load-bearing wall material (2); 3. The hot wire (22B) is energized and heated to move h (h> w / 2) in the direction of the end face of the laminate (1 '); By raising and returning the heating wire (22B) by v, the end is trimmed to a predetermined width and width.
At this time, the heating wire (22B) may be moved vertically and horizontally by moving the laminated plate (1 ') vertically or horizontally, but from the viewpoint of efficiency and simplicity, the heating wire (2B) may be moved.
2B) should be moved.

【0020】さらに該熱線(22B) によって間柱(33)等の
端部以外の切除必要個所の断熱材(3) を溶断切除するに
は図10に示すように 1.該積層板(1′) の耐力壁面材(2) との境界面Bより
vの位置に熱線(22B) をセットし、 2.該熱線(22B) を通電加熱して耐力壁面材(2) との境
界面Bまで下降させ、 3.該熱線(22B) を通電加熱して例えばwだけ移動さ
せ、 4.該熱線(22B) をvだけ上昇復帰させる なお熱可塑性プラスチック発泡体は熱線(22B) により容
易に溶断することできるので上記切除作業は自動化も可
能である。
Further, as shown in FIG. 10, in order to cut out the heat insulating material (3) at the required portion other than the end of the stud (33) by the hot wire (22B), as shown in FIG. 1. A heating wire (22B) is set at a position v from the boundary surface B of the laminate (1 ') with the load-bearing wall material (2); 2. heating and heating the hot wire (22B) down to the boundary surface B with the load-bearing wall material (2); 3. heating and heating the hot wire (22B) by, for example, w; The heating wire (22B) is raised and returned by v. Since the thermoplastic foam can be easily blown off by the heating wire (22B), the cutting operation can be automated.

【0021】上記熱線(22B) の移動制御は例えば図11
に示す数値制御装置であるNC工作機(20)により行う。
該NC工作機(20)は上面に多数のローラー(21B) を備え
る搬送台(21)と該搬送台(21B) 上に搬送方向Xに対して
直角方向および平行方向に配置される2組の電熱線ユニ
ット(22,22) とからなり、さらに数値制御手段である制
御用コンピューター(23)を備えている。該電熱線ユニッ
ト(22,22) は両端に立設される一対の電熱線支持部(22
A,22A) および該電熱線支持部(22A,22A) 間に電磁式等
の振動装置(22E,22E) を介して張設される熱線である電
熱線(22B) とからなる。また一方の振動装置(22E) はエ
アーシリンダー(22F) を介して電熱線支持部(22A) に取
り付けられている。
The movement control of the heating wire (22B) is performed, for example, as shown in FIG.
This is performed by an NC machine tool (20) which is a numerical control device shown in FIG.
The NC machine tool (20) comprises a carrier (21) having a number of rollers (21B) on its upper surface, and two sets arranged on the carrier (21B) in a direction perpendicular and parallel to the carrying direction X. A heating computer unit (22, 22) is further provided with a control computer (23) as numerical control means. The heating wire unit (22, 22) has a pair of heating wire support portions (22
A, 22A) and a heating wire (22B), which is a heating wire stretched between the heating wire support portions (22A, 22A) via an electromagnetic vibration device (22E, 22E). One vibrator (22E) is attached to the heating wire support (22A) via an air cylinder (22F).

【0022】該電熱線(22B) は適度な導電性を有するも
のであればニクロム線 (商標名)やステンレス線等種々
の材質のものが使用できる。また電熱線(22B) の太さは
0.2mmから0.4mm程度であることが望ましい。電熱
線(22B) の太さがこれより細いと線が切断され易く、電
熱線(22B) の太さがこれより太いと加工精度が悪くな
る。
As the heating wire (22B), various materials such as a nichrome wire (trade name) and a stainless steel wire can be used as long as they have appropriate conductivity. The thickness of the heating wire (22B) is desirably about 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm. If the thickness of the heating wire (22B) is smaller than this, the wire is easily cut, and if the thickness of the heating wire (22B) is larger than this, the processing accuracy deteriorates.

【0023】さらに該電熱線ユニット(22,22) の電熱線
支持部(22A) には該電熱線ユニット(22,22) を水平方向
に移動させるサーボモーター(22C) と該振動装置(22E,2
2E)および該振動装置(22E,22E) に張設された電熱線(22
B) を垂直方向に移動させるサーボモーター(22D) が取
り付けられている。また該搬送台(21)の下部には搬送台
(21)上面の多数のローラー(21B) を回転させるモーター
(21A) が取り付けられている。
Further, a servo motor (22C) for moving the heating wire unit (22, 22) in the horizontal direction and the vibrating device (22E, 22) are provided on the heating wire support (22A) of the heating wire unit (22, 22). Two
2E) and the heating wire (22E) stretched over the vibrating device (22E, 22E).
B) Servo motor (22D) to move vertically is installed. In addition, a transport table is located below the transport table (21).
(21) Motor that rotates many rollers (21B) on the top
(21A) is installed.

【0024】該NC工作機(20)により積層板(1′) の釘
打ち予定部分(5) を切除するにはプレカット図面等より
求めた座標数値等の切断必要個所データを該NC工作機
(20)の制御用コンピューター(23)に入力するとともに、
図12に示すように所定寸法に切り整えられた積層板
(1′) を該NC工作機(20)の搬送台(21)に載置して積層
板(1′) を搬送させる。
In order to cut off the nailing scheduled portion (5) of the laminated plate (1 ') by the NC machine tool (20), data necessary for cutting, such as coordinate values obtained from a precut drawing or the like, is used.
Input to the control computer (23) of (20),
Laminated plate cut to predetermined dimensions as shown in FIG.
(1 ') is placed on the transfer table (21) of the NC machine tool (20) to transfer the laminated plate (1').

【0025】そして該電熱線(22B) の張力を該電熱線(2
2B) の一端に取り付けられたエアーシリンダー(22F) に
より0.8〜2.5気圧に維持するとともに、該電熱線
(22B) を通電して該電熱線(22B) の温度を300〜55
0℃、望ましくは430〜470℃に保つ。さらに該電
熱線(22B) を該振動装置(22E,22E) により該電熱線(22
B) の長手方向に0.5〜1.5mmかつ1〜10回/
秒、望ましくは2〜5回/秒で振動させつつ、制御コン
ピューター(23)により該電熱線(22B) を横(X)方向と
縦方向(Y)および上下(Z)方向に移動させて切除必
要個所の断熱材(3A)を切除する。なお、この時切除され
た断熱材(3A)は適切な長さに切り整えれば嵌合断熱材(1
3)として利用できる。
Then, the tension of the heating wire (22B) is reduced by the heating wire (2B).
2B) is maintained at 0.8 to 2.5 atm by an air cylinder (22F) attached to one end of the heating wire.
(22B) to raise the temperature of the heating wire (22B) to 300-55.
It is kept at 0 ° C, preferably at 430-470 ° C. Further, the heating wire (22B) is heated by the vibrating device (22E, 22E).
0.5 to 1.5 mm and 1 to 10 times /
The heating wire (22B) is moved in the horizontal (X) direction, the vertical direction (Y), and the vertical (Z) direction by the control computer (23) while vibrating at a rate of 2 seconds, preferably 2 to 5 times / second. Cut off the required insulation (3A). In addition, if the heat insulating material (3A) cut at this time is cut to an appropriate length,
3) Available as.

【0026】このとき該ローラー(21B) と電熱ユニット
(22)および電熱線(22B) の動きは制御コンピューター(2
3)により入力された切断必要個所データに基づいて制御
され、該積層板(1′)から断熱材(3A)が駆体形状に合わ
せて正確かつ自動的に切除される。また2組の電熱線ユ
ニット部(22,22) が互いに直角の方向に配置されている
と横(X)方向と縦方向(Y)の両方向の釘打ち予定部
分(5) が1工程で溶断切除でき省力化が図れる。
At this time, the roller (21B) and the electric heating unit
(22) and the movement of the heating wire (22B) are controlled by the control computer (2
The heat insulating material (3A) is cut off from the laminated plate (1 ') accurately and automatically in accordance with the shape of the precursor, which is controlled based on the necessary cutting data inputted in (3). If the two heating wire units (22, 22) are arranged at right angles to each other, the nailing portions (5) in both the horizontal (X) direction and the vertical direction (Y) are blown in one step. It can be resected to save labor.

【0027】また図13に示すようにCADシステム(2
4)を該制御用コンピューター(23)に接続して断熱複合板
(1) の切断必要個所データを算出および入力すれば該断
熱材(3) の切除作業はより効率的かつ正確になる。この
ように該切断必要個所データを住宅図面を設計した基本
CADから変換ソフトにより算出して制御用コンピュー
ターに入力すれば住宅の設計から断熱複合板(1) の製造
までを連動させた自動化も可能となり正確かつ効率的に
断熱複合板(1) の製造ができる。
As shown in FIG. 13, the CAD system (2
4) is connected to the control computer (23) to connect the heat insulating composite plate.
By calculating and inputting the necessary data of the cutting of (1), the cutting operation of the heat insulating material (3) becomes more efficient and accurate. In this way, if the data required for cutting is calculated from the basic CAD that designed the house drawing by the conversion software and input to the control computer, it is possible to automate linked from the design of the house to the manufacture of the heat insulating composite board (1) Thus, the heat insulating composite plate (1) can be manufactured accurately and efficiently.

【0028】なお本発明において接続とは回線手段によ
り直接接続するほか記憶媒体手段を介して数値データを
搬送することをも含む。また切断必要個所データとは、
数値制御装置が取り扱える限りどのようなものでもよ
く、例えば住宅図面そのものの数値データが入力されて
数値制御装置内で切断必要個所データに変換されても良
い。このようにして住宅の設計図面に基づいて取付け位
置に応じた種々の形状の断熱複合板(1) が正確に製造で
き、省力化も図れる。
In the present invention, the term "connection" includes not only the direct connection by the line means but also the transfer of numerical data via the storage medium means. In addition, the data required for cutting is
Any type can be used as long as the numerical control device can handle it. For example, numerical data of a house drawing itself may be input and converted into data necessary for cutting in the numerical control device. In this way, heat-insulating composite plates (1) of various shapes corresponding to the mounting position can be accurately manufactured based on the design drawing of the house, and labor can be saved.

【0029】該断熱複合板(1) と胴縁(11)および嵌合断
熱材(13)を使用して壁下地構造を組み立てるには、図1
4に示すように該断熱複合板(1) を外側に向けてかつ外
側より柱、間柱、土台および横架材等の構造材(10)に当
接し、図15に示すように釘打ち予定部分(5) において
釘(31)にて該構造材(10)に釘打ち固定する。このとき該
釘打ち予定部分(5) には断熱材(3) が積層されていない
ので該断熱複合板(1)の耐力壁面板(2) は構造材(10)に
直接釘打ち固定される。
To assemble the wall base structure using the heat insulating composite plate (1), the rim (11) and the fitting heat insulating material (13), FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, the heat-insulating composite plate (1) is directed outward and abuts against structural members (10) such as pillars, studs, bases, and horizontal members from the outside. In (5), the nail is fixed to the structural member (10) with a nail (31). At this time, since the heat insulating material (3) is not laminated on the portion to be nailed (5), the load-bearing wall plate (2) of the heat insulating composite plate (1) is directly nailed and fixed to the structural material (10). .

【0030】該断熱複合板(1) を釘打ち固定した後、図
16および図17に示すように該釘打ち固定された部分
の一部に胴縁(11)を嵌合して釘(32)にて固定し、該釘打
ち固定された部分の該胴縁(11)が嵌合されていない部分
には所定の長さの嵌合断熱材(13)を嵌合し、接着剤また
は釘にて固定する。なお嵌合断熱材(13)は現場にて丁度
嵌合する長さに切り整えてもよいし、予め駆体形状に合
わせて切断しておいてもよい。
After the heat insulating composite plate (1) is nailed and fixed, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the body edge (11) is fitted into a part of the nailed and fixed portion to fix the nail (32). ), And a fitting heat insulating material (13) of a predetermined length is fitted to a portion of the nailed and fixed portion where the waist edge (11) is not fitted, and an adhesive or a nail is used. Fix with. Note that the fitting heat insulating material (13) may be cut to a length just fitting at the site, or may be cut in advance according to the shape of the precursor.

【0031】このようにすると図18に示すように壁の
面積において木材である胴縁(11)の占有面積を少なくし
て、該嵌合断熱材(13)の分だけ断熱材の占有面積を大き
くすることができる。
In this manner, as shown in FIG. 18, the area occupied by the rim 11 made of wood is reduced in the area of the wall, and the area occupied by the heat insulating material is reduced by the fitting heat insulating material 13. Can be bigger.

【0032】このようにして壁下地を形成した後、図1
9に示すように外壁材(41)を該胴縁(11)に釘(33)にて固
定する。該胴縁(11)の厚さd2 は断熱材(3) の厚さd1
より大きく設定されているので外壁材(41)と断熱材(3)
の間には胴縁部分の厚さd2 と断熱材の厚さd1 の差
(d2 −d1 )分の間隙Gが確保され通気性および断熱
性を向上させる。
After the wall base is formed in this manner, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 9, an outer wall material (41) is fixed to the waist edge (11) with nails (33). The thickness d 2 of the body edge (11) is equal to the thickness d 1 of the heat insulating material (3).
As it is set larger, the outer wall material (41) and the heat insulating material (3)
Improve the thickness d 2 and the thickness difference d 1 of the heat-insulating material (d 2 -d 1) minute gap G is secured in breathability and thermal insulation of the furring strip portion between.

【0033】そして内側(室内側)には石膏ボード等の
内壁材(12)を構造材(10)に釘(34)により固定し、所望な
れば該内壁材(12)には壁紙、壁布等の表装材を張設す
る。また本発明の壁下地構造では内側には断熱材(3) は
露出しないので、耐力壁面材(2) および構造材(10)をそ
のまま内装として利用したり、構造材(10)に棚を造り付
けることもできる。
On the inner side (inside the room), an inner wall material (12) such as a gypsum board is fixed to the structural material (10) with nails (34). And other surface covering materials. Also, since the heat insulating material (3) is not exposed on the inside in the wall base structure of the present invention, the load-bearing wall material (2) and the structural material (10) can be used as they are as an interior, or a shelf can be formed on the structural material (10). You can also attach.

【0034】さらに本発明においては胴縁(11)に代えて
図20に示す胴縁部分(15A) と断熱材部分(15B) とから
なるスペーサー(15)を使用してもよい。該スペーサー
(15)の巾w4 は該釘打ち予定部分(5) の巾w1 と同じで
あり、胴縁部分(15A) の厚さd4 は断熱材(3) の厚さd
1 より厚く、断熱材部分(15B) の厚さd5 は断熱材(3)
の厚さd1 と同じに設定されている。該スペーサー(15)
を使用するには図21に示すように該釘打ち固定された
釘打ち予定部分(5) に該スペーサー(15)を嵌合して胴縁
部分(15A) を釘(32)にて固定する。
Further, in the present invention, a spacer (15) composed of a body edge portion (15A) and a heat insulating material portion (15B) shown in FIG. 20 may be used instead of the body edge (11). The spacer
The width w 4 of (15) is the same as the width w 1 of the portion (5) to be nailed, and the thickness d 4 of the rim portion (15A) is the thickness d of the heat insulating material (3).
Thicker than 1, the thickness of the insulation material part (15B) d 5 is heat insulator (3)
It is set equal to the thickness d 1 of the. The spacer (15)
As shown in FIG. 21, the spacer (15) is fitted into the nailing-scheduled portion (5) fixed by nailing, and the trunk portion (15A) is fixed with nails (32) as shown in FIG. .

【0035】該スペーサー(15)を使用すれば胴縁(11)お
よび嵌合断熱材(13)を別個に嵌合する手間が省け嵌合作
業が簡単かつ効率的に行える。該スペーサー(15)は予め
駆体形状に合わせて釘打ち予定部分(5) に嵌合できるよ
うに所定寸法に成形しておくことが望ましいが、一定の
長さのものを量産しておいて現場で切断てもよい。ま
た、該スペーサー(15)が嵌合せず残された釘打ち予定部
分(5) には嵌合断熱材(13)を嵌合して調節する。このよ
うに本発明において釘打ち固定された釘打ち予定部分の
一部に胴縁を嵌合し、それ以外の部分には嵌合断熱材を
嵌合することには、胴縁と嵌合断熱材を一体にして予め
所定形状に成形したものを該釘打ち予定部分に嵌合する
ことを含むものとする。
If the spacer (15) is used, the work of separately fitting the body edge (11) and the fitting heat insulating material (13) can be omitted, and the fitting operation can be performed simply and efficiently. It is desirable that the spacer (15) be formed in a predetermined size in advance so as to be fitted to the nailing-scheduled portion (5) in accordance with the shape of the vehicle body. It may be cut on site. Further, the fitting heat insulating material (13) is fitted to the nailing-scheduled portion (5) which is not fitted with the spacer (15) and adjusted. In this manner, in the present invention, the body edge is fitted to a part of the nailing fixed portion which is nailed and fixed, and the fitting heat insulating material is fitted to the other part. The method includes fitting a material which has been integrally formed into a predetermined shape in advance into the nailed portion.

【0036】また該断熱複合板(1) は本発明の壁下地構
造に限らず釘打ち予定部分(5) が切除された該断熱材
(3) を外側に向けてかつ内側より構造材(10)に嵌合する
壁下地構造にも使用できる。この場合、本発明の工法に
比較して断熱性は劣るものの該断熱複合板は所定の形状
に正確に加工されているので容易に構造材に嵌合でき、
熟練を要することなく簡単に施工できる。
Further, the heat insulating composite plate (1) is not limited to the wall base structure of the present invention, and the heat insulating material from which a portion (5) to be nailed is cut off.
It can also be used for a wall foundation structure in which (3) faces the outside and fits into the structural material (10) from the inside. In this case, although the heat insulating property is inferior to the method of the present invention, the heat insulating composite plate can be easily fitted to the structural material because it is accurately processed into a predetermined shape,
Can be easily constructed without skill.

【0037】上記実施例は本発明を限定するものではな
く例えば数値制御装置の電熱線ユニットは1組であって
もよくその場合は搬送台が回転移動するか手動にて積層
板の方向を移動させればよい。また搬送台は固定され熱
線のみが移動してもよい。また断熱複合板の切断必要個
所データは住宅図面から算出せず現場にて計測して算出
してもよい。また切除必要個所とは釘打ち予定部分に限
らず断熱材を切除する必要がある部分を全て含むものと
する。
The above embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. For example, the heating wire unit of the numerical controller may be one set, in which case the carrier is rotated or manually moved in the direction of the laminate. It should be done. Further, the carrier may be fixed and only the heating wire may move. In addition, the data of the necessary portions of the heat insulating composite board that are required to be cut may be measured and calculated on site without calculating from the house drawing. The portion to be cut off is not limited to the portion to be nailed, but includes all portions where the heat insulating material needs to be cut off.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】本発明の壁下地構造および壁下地組立工
法によれば断熱性に優れた壁下地構造が正確かつ効率的
に作れる。さらに本発明の断熱複合板の製造方法により
断熱複合板を製造すれば異なる形状・寸法の断熱複合板
を効率的に製造でき、自動化・量産化も可能で、さらに
壁下地の施工の生産能率を向上させることができる。
According to the wall basement structure and the wall basement assembling method of the present invention, a wall basement structure excellent in heat insulation can be accurately and efficiently made. Furthermore, if the heat insulating composite board is manufactured by the method for manufacturing the heat insulating composite board of the present invention, the heat insulating composite board of different shapes and dimensions can be efficiently manufactured, automation and mass production are possible, and the production efficiency of the construction of the wall foundation is further improved. Can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

図1〜図19は本発明の一実施例を示すものである。 1 to 19 show an embodiment of the present invention.

【図1】断熱複合板の平面図FIG. 1 is a plan view of a heat insulating composite plate.

【図2】断熱複合板の斜視図FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a heat insulating composite plate.

【図3】胴縁の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a trunk edge.

【図4】嵌合断熱材の斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a fitted heat insulating material.

【図5】積層板斜視図FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a laminated plate.

【図6】プレカット図面 (立面図、平面図)Fig. 6 Pre-cut drawing (elevation, plan)

【図7】断熱複合板平面図FIG. 7 is a plan view of a heat insulating composite plate.

【図8】パネル表FIG. 8 is a panel table

【図9】断熱材の端部切り整え説明断面図FIG. 9 is an explanatory sectional view of trimming the end of the heat insulating material.

【図10】断熱材切除方法説明断面図FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method of cutting off a heat insulating material.

【図11】NC工作機斜視図FIG. 11 is a perspective view of an NC machine tool.

【図12】NC工作機による断熱材溶断状態説明側断面
FIG. 12 is a side sectional view for explaining a state in which a heat insulating material is blown by an NC machine tool.

【図13】NC工作機とCADシステムの接続説明図FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of connection between an NC machine tool and a CAD system.

【図14】断熱複合板取付け状態断面図FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the heat insulating composite plate is mounted.

【図15】断熱複合板取付け状態正面図FIG. 15 is a front view showing a state where the heat insulating composite plate is mounted.

【図16】胴縁および嵌合断熱材取付け状態説明斜視図FIG. 16 is a perspective view for explaining a state in which a trunk edge and a fitted heat insulating material are attached.

【図17】胴縁および嵌合断熱材取付け状態断面図FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a trunk edge and a fitted heat insulating material are attached

【図18】胴縁および嵌合断熱材取付け状態正面図FIG. 18 is a front view showing a state in which a body edge and a fitted heat insulating material are attached.

【図19】外壁材および内装材取付け状態断面図図20
および図21は他の実施例を示すものである。
FIG. 19 is a sectional view of an external wall material and an interior material mounted state.
FIG. 21 shows another embodiment.

【図20】スペーサー斜視図FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a spacer.

【図21】スペーサーおよび嵌合断熱材取付け状態説明
斜視図図22〜26は従来例を示すものである。
FIG. 21 is a perspective view illustrating a state of attachment of a spacer and a fitted heat insulating material. FIGS. 22 to 26 show a conventional example.

【図22】断熱材接着方法説明斜視図FIG. 22 is a perspective view illustrating a heat insulating material bonding method.

【図23】断熱複合板取付け説明断面図FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view illustrating mounting of the heat insulating composite plate.

【図24】断熱複合板釘打ち状態断面図FIG. 24 is a sectional view of a heat-insulating composite board nailing state.

【図25】断熱複合板の構造材への取付け状態正面図FIG. 25 is a front view showing a state where the heat insulating composite plate is attached to a structural material.

【図26】断熱材接着方法説明平面図FIG. 26 is a plan view illustrating a heat insulating material bonding method.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 断熱複合板 2 耐力壁面材 3 断熱材 5 釘打ち予定部分 (切除必要個所部分) 10 構造材 22B 熱線 22F エアーシリンダー 1 Insulation composite board 2 Load-bearing wall material 3 Insulation material 5 Nail to be nailed (required cut) 10 Structural material 22B Heat wire 22F Air cylinder

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2E001 DB02 DD01 EA08 FA04 FA71 GA01 GA12 GA42 GA44 HC01 HD01 HD08 HD09 KA01 LA12 NA07 ND12 2E110 AA02 AA42 AB04 AB22 CA04 CA08 CA17 CA25 DA08 DA15 DC15 EA04 FA01 GA24Y GA33Y GA43Y GB16W GB16Y GB23Y GB43Y GB62Y 3C060 AA05 CF05  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page F term (reference) 2E001 DB02 DD01 EA08 FA04 FA71 GA01 GA12 GA42 GA44 HC01 HD01 HD08 HD09 KA01 LA12 NA07 ND12 2E110 AA02 AA42 AB04 AB22 CA04 CA08 CA17 CA25 DA08 DA15 DC15 EA04 FA01 GA24Y GA33Y GA43Y GB16 GB GB43Y GB62Y 3C060 AA05 CF05

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 構造材に釘打ち固定される耐力壁面材と
該耐力壁面材の釘打ち予定部分を避けて接着されている
プラスチック発泡体板である断熱材とからなる断熱複合
板が、該断熱材を外側に向けてかつ外側より構造材に当
接し、該釘打ち予定部分において該断熱複合板が構造材
に釘打ち固定され、該釘打ち固定された釘打ち予定部分
の一部に胴縁が嵌合され、それ以外の部分には嵌合断熱
材が嵌合されていることを特徴とする壁下地構造。
1. A heat insulating composite plate comprising a load-bearing wall material fixedly nailed to a structural material and a heat-insulating material which is a plastic foam plate adhered to a portion of the load-bearing wall material which is to be nailed. The heat insulating material is directed outward and abuts against the structural material from the outside, and the heat insulating composite plate is nailed and fixed to the structural material at the nailing intended portion, and the body is attached to a part of the nailed and fixed nailing expected portion. A wall base structure, wherein an edge is fitted and a fitting heat insulating material is fitted to other portions.
【請求項2】 該断熱複合板は構造材に釘打ち固定され
る耐力壁面材の一方の面に熱可塑性プラスチック発泡体
板である断熱材を全面的に接着した後、切除必要個所デ
ータが入力された数値制御装置により熱線を横(X)方
向と縦方向(Y)および上下(Z)方向に移動制御し
て、該切除必要個所の断熱材を切除することにより製造
されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の壁下地構造。
2. A heat insulating composite plate is nailed and fixed to a structural member. A heat insulating material, which is a thermoplastic foam plate, is entirely adhered to one surface of a load-bearing wall material, and data necessary for cutting is input. The heating device is manufactured by controlling the movement of the heat wire in the horizontal (X) direction, the vertical direction (Y), and the vertical (Z) direction by using the numerical control device, and cutting off the heat insulating material at the necessary cut portion. The wall foundation structure according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 構造材に釘打ち固定される耐力壁面材と
該耐力壁面材の釘打ち予定部分を避けて接着されている
プラスチック発泡体板である断熱材とからなる断熱複合
板を、該断熱材を外側に向けてかつ外側より構造材に当
接し、該釘打ち予定部分において該断熱複合板を構造材
に釘打ち固定し、該釘打ち固定された釘打ち予定部分の
一部に胴縁を嵌合し、それ以外の部分には嵌合断熱材を
嵌合することを特徴とする壁下地組立工法。
3. A heat-insulating composite plate comprising a load-bearing wall material nailed and fixed to a structural material and a heat-insulating material which is a plastic foam plate adhered to the load-bearing wall material while avoiding a portion to be nailed. The heat insulating material is directed outwardly and abuts against the structural material from outside, and the heat insulating composite plate is nailed and fixed to the structural material at the nailed portion, and the body is attached to a part of the nailed and fixed nailed portion. A method of assembling a wall base, comprising fitting an edge and fitting a heat insulating material to other portions.
【請求項4】 該断熱複合板は構造材に釘打ち固定され
る耐力壁面材の一方の面に熱可塑性プラスチック発泡体
板である断熱材を全面的に接着した後、切除必要個所デ
ータが入力された数値制御装置により熱線を横(X)方
向と縦方向(Y)および上下(Z)方向に移動制御し
て、該切除必要個所の断熱材を切除することにより製造
されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の壁下地組立工
法。
4. The heat-insulating composite plate is provided with a heat-insulating material, which is a thermoplastic foam plate, entirely bonded to one surface of a load-bearing wall material to be nailed and fixed to a structural material, and data to be cut off is input. The heating device is manufactured by controlling the movement of the heat wire in the horizontal (X) direction, the vertical direction (Y), and the vertical (Z) direction by using the numerical control device, and cutting off the heat insulating material at the necessary cut portion. 4. The method of assembling a wall base according to claim 3, wherein
【請求項5】 該熱線の張力は該熱線の少なくとも一端
に取り付けられたエアーシリンダーにより0.8〜2.
5気圧に維持され、断熱材の切断時における該熱線の温
度は300〜550℃であり、断熱材の切断時に該熱線
の両端部を該熱線の長手方向に振動させることを特徴と
する請求項4に記載の壁下地組立工法。
5. The hot wire has a tension of 0.8 to 2.10 by an air cylinder attached to at least one end of the hot wire.
The pressure of the hot wire is maintained at 5 atm, the temperature of the hot wire at the time of cutting the heat insulating material is 300 to 550 ° C., and both ends of the hot wire are vibrated in the longitudinal direction of the hot wire at the time of cutting the heat insulating material. 4. A method of assembling a wall foundation according to item 4.
JP2000347942A 2000-11-15 2000-11-15 Wall substrate structure and wall substrate built-up method Pending JP2002146935A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000347942A JP2002146935A (en) 2000-11-15 2000-11-15 Wall substrate structure and wall substrate built-up method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000347942A JP2002146935A (en) 2000-11-15 2000-11-15 Wall substrate structure and wall substrate built-up method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002146935A true JP2002146935A (en) 2002-05-22

Family

ID=18821597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002146935A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010126916A (en) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-10 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Heat insulating panel

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62218100A (en) * 1986-03-20 1987-09-25 三菱油化株式会社 Method of cutting polyolefine foam
JPH01274999A (en) * 1988-04-25 1989-11-02 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Cutting foam plastic and its device
JPH0583110U (en) * 1992-03-05 1993-11-09 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 Airtight / heat insulating structure of building
JPH0628031U (en) * 1992-09-11 1994-04-15 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 Insulation panel
JPH11131619A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-18 Mitsubishi Chemical Corp Heat insulating wall complementing member
JP2000064448A (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-02-29 Black Stone:Kk Thermal insulation material integral type panel and manufacture thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62218100A (en) * 1986-03-20 1987-09-25 三菱油化株式会社 Method of cutting polyolefine foam
JPH01274999A (en) * 1988-04-25 1989-11-02 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Cutting foam plastic and its device
JPH0583110U (en) * 1992-03-05 1993-11-09 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 Airtight / heat insulating structure of building
JPH0628031U (en) * 1992-09-11 1994-04-15 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 Insulation panel
JPH11131619A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-18 Mitsubishi Chemical Corp Heat insulating wall complementing member
JP2000064448A (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-02-29 Black Stone:Kk Thermal insulation material integral type panel and manufacture thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010126916A (en) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-10 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Heat insulating panel

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