JP2002145406A - Warehouse installation - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a warehouse installation capable of preventing troubles of the mixture of insects entering from a working section to a first compartment into commodities stored in storage parts. SOLUTION: First - fourth compartments 5-8 and the working section 9 are provided and a insectifuge lamp 66 is provided at a ceiling of the working section 9 for emitting a light that insects dislike to move the insects away. The third compartment 7 and the first compartment 5 are each provided with insecticidal lamps 61a-61c using insect trapping lamps for generating lights that insects like and using a high voltage for killing the insects gathered to the lights.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a warehouse facility capable of storing a large number of articles and preventing foreign substances from entering the articles.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of warehouse equipment, for example, as shown in FIG.
02 is provided with an intermediate compartment 103. In the storage compartment 101, an automatic warehouse 106 including a plurality of shelves 104 and a stacker crane 105 is installed. Each shelf 104 has a plurality of storage sections 108 for storing articles 107. The stacker crane 105 travels in a passage 109 formed between the pair of shelves 104, and stores the articles 1 in the storage section 108.
07 in and out.

[0003] The work compartment 102 communicates with the outside of the warehouse equipment 110 so that a truck 111, a forklift 112 and the like can enter and exit. The intermediate compartment 103 is for temporarily storing (temporarily storing) the articles 107 to be unloaded from the shelves 104.

[0004] The storage compartment 101 and the intermediate compartment 103
Are communicated with each other through one opening 113, and one shutter 114 for opening and closing the one opening 113 is provided. Further, the intermediate compartment 103 and the working compartment 1
02 is communicated through the other opening 115,
The other shutter 116 that opens and closes the other opening 115 is provided. In the storage compartment 101, one transport device 117 that transports the article 107 carried out by the stacker crane 105 to one opening 113 is provided. Further, in the intermediate compartment 103, other transporting devices 118a and 118b for transporting the article 107 from one opening 113 to the other opening 115 are provided.

According to this, for example, when unloading the article 107, the article 107 is taken out of the storage section 108 by the stacker crane 105, and the stacker crane 1
05 from one opening 1 by one transfer device 117.
It is transported to just before 13. And one shutter 1
14 is opened, and the storage compartment 101 and the intermediate compartment 103 communicate with each other through one opening 113. Thereafter, the article 107 is transferred from the one transport device 117 to the one opening 11.
3 to the other transporting device 118a.

Then, one shutter 114 is closed,
The article 107 is transported by the other transport device 118a, and is temporarily placed (temporarily stored) on the other transport device 118b in the order in which it was transported. Then, the other shutter 11
6 is opened, and the intermediate compartment 103 and the work compartment 102 communicate with each other through the other opening 115. Then, the article 107 at the downstream end of the other transport device 118b is lifted by a forklift 112 or the like, is carried out to the work section 102 through the other opening 115, and is loaded on the truck 111. Then, the article 107 on the other transport device 118b
Are sequentially conveyed to the downstream end of the other conveying device 118b, and are discharged from the downstream end to the work section 102 by the forklift 112 or the like as described above.

[0007]

In the above-mentioned conventional type,
When the other shutter 116 is open, insects enter the intermediate compartment 103 from the work compartment 102 through the other opening 115, and when the one shutter 114 is opened, the intermediate compartment 103 There is a possibility that it may enter the storage compartment 101 from inside through one opening 113. For example, when the article 107 is a bottle or the like for holding drinking water or the like,
There is a problem that insects that have entered the storage compartment 101 enter the articles 107 stored on the shelf 104.

An object of the present invention is to provide a warehouse facility capable of reliably preventing insects from entering a storage compartment from a work compartment.

[0009]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, an intermediate compartment is provided between a storage compartment and a work compartment, and a plurality of compartments for storing articles are provided in the storage compartment. Is a warehouse facility for carrying out or carrying in the article between the storage compartment and the working compartment through the intermediate compartment, wherein the article communicates with the storage compartment and the intermediate compartment to pass the article. A possible opening / closing portion is formed, and a drawing means for drawing insects is provided in the intermediate compartment.

According to this, if insects enter the intermediate compartment from the work compartment, the insects are attracted by the attracting means and stay near the attracting means in the intermediate compartment. This can prevent insects from entering the storage compartment further from the intermediate compartment.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the pulling means is disposed at a position relatively far from the opening / closing section. According to this, for example, when unloading an article, the opening / closing section is opened and the storage compartment and the intermediate compartment communicate with each other, and the article is carried out of the storage compartment through the opening / closing section into the intermediate compartment, and After passing through the compartment, it is carried out to the work compartment.

At this time, since the attracting means is arranged at a position relatively distant from the opening / closing section, it is difficult for the insects attracted by the attracting means to reach the opening / closing section in terms of distance. Thus, it is possible to reliably prevent the insects attracted by the attracting means from entering the storage compartment through the open / closed portion.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, a drawing means is further provided in the storage compartment. according to this,
Even if insects enter the storage compartment,
Since the insects are attracted by the attracting means, they stay near the attracting means in the storage compartment and are not dispersed (scattered) in the storage compartment. Thus, it is possible to prevent a problem that insects are mixed into the articles in the storage unit.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the pulling means provided in the storage compartment is disposed near the opening / closing section.
According to this, when insects that have entered the intermediate compartment from the work compartment attempt to enter the storage compartment from the open opening / closing section, the insects pass through the opening / closing section and reach the storage compartment. Immediately, it is drawn by the drawing means. Therefore, even when insects enter the storage compartment, the insects stay near the opening / closing portion having the pulling means and do not enter the interior of the storage compartment.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the attracting means has a controlling function for controlling the attracted insects. According to this, the insects attracted by the attracting means are further exterminated by the extermination function.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the attracting means has an extermination function of attracting and exterminating insects by a light source preferred by the insects. According to this, the insects are attracted to the attracting means by preferring the light generated from the light source, and are further exterminated.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the pulling means provided in the storage compartment has a light source preferred by insects, and light from the light source leaks toward the intermediate compartment through the open / close portion in the open state. It is located in a place that does not exist.

According to this, the insects that have entered the intermediate compartment from the work compartment leak light from the storage compartment through the opening / closing section to the intermediate compartment side (ie, are generated from the light source of the drawing means in the storage compartment). It is possible to prevent a drawback that the user is attracted by the light and is drawn into the storage compartment from the opening / closing section.

According to the present invention, the pulling means is provided at a height corresponding to the opening / closing portion. according to this,
In the unlikely event that an insect that has entered the intermediate compartment from the work compartment attempts to enter the storage compartment through the opening / closing portion from the intermediate compartment, the pulling means is provided at a height corresponding to the opening / closing portion. Therefore, the insects that have passed through the opening / closing section are located at substantially the same height as the pulling means, and do not significantly separate from the pulling means in the vertical direction. Thereby, the insects that have passed through the opening / closing section are reliably drawn by the drawing means in the storage compartment.

According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, a work section is provided with evacuation means for evacuation of insects by a light source which the insects dislike. According to this, insects approaching the work compartment from the outside escape by hating light generated from the light source of the escape means. This makes it difficult for insects to approach the work compartment from the outside.

According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, a dispersing means for dispersing insects by a light source disliked by insects is provided in the storage compartment. According to this, when the opening / closing section is opened, the insects that try to enter the storage compartment through the opening / closing section dissipate because they dislike the light generated from the light source of the dissipating means. This makes it difficult for insects to approach the storage compartment from the opening / closing section.

[0022]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, 1 is
For example, it is a warehouse facility that stores articles 2 such as bottles for drinking water, and enters and exits as necessary. The first floor of the warehouse facility 1 is set as a store-exclusive floor 3 (see FIG. 1), and the second floor is set as a store-only floor 4 (see FIG. 8).

As shown in FIG. 1, a first compartment 5 (corresponding to a storage compartment), a second compartment 6 and a third compartment 7 (intermediate compartment) are provided on the floor 3 dedicated to retrieval. Equivalent) and fourth
A compartment 8 and a work compartment 9 communicating with the outside are provided.

An automatic warehouse 11 is installed in the first compartment 5. The automatic warehouse 11 includes a plurality of shelves 12 arranged side by side, a stacker crane 14 installed in a passage 13 formed between a pair of shelves 12, and an outgoing warehouse installed at one end of each shelf 12. And a conveyor 17. A plurality of storage sections 15 are formed in each of the shelves 12,
The article 2 is stored in the storage section 15 together with the pallet 16.
As shown in FIG. 3B, the articles 2 are stacked on a pallet 16 in a plurality of upper and lower stages via plates, and are shrink-wrapped with a film (sheet).

The stacker crane 14 is composed of a traveling machine that travels back and forth on the passage 13, a carrier that is provided on the traveling machine and that can move up and down, and a fork that is provided on the carrier and that allows the pallet 16 to be taken in and out. The stacker crane 14 is a loading / unloading device that takes in and out the articles 2 together with the pallet 16 between the storage section 15 and one end of the delivery conveyor 17.

The second compartment 6 is adjacent to the first compartment 5 and is formed inside the third compartment 7. First
The compartment 5 and the second compartment 6 communicate with each other via the first opening / closing section 18. The second compartment 6 and the third compartment 7 communicate with each other via the second opening / closing section 19. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first opening / closing section 18 includes a first opening 34 that opens into the first compartment 5 and the second compartment 6, and opens and closes the first opening 34. First shutter 35 (an example of an opening / closing body)
It is composed of As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4,
The second opening / closing section 19 includes a second opening 36 that opens into the second compartment 6 and the third compartment 7, and a second shutter 37 (an example of an opening / closing body) that opens and closes the second opening 36. It is configured.

As shown in FIG. 1, in the first compartment 5, there is provided a linear first transport path 20 which leads from the other end of each of the delivery conveyors 17 to the first opening / closing section 18. A single first traveling vehicle 21 that reciprocates along the first transport path 20 and supports and transports the article 2 together with the pallet 16 is provided. The article 2 and the pallet 16 can be transferred between the other end of each delivery conveyor 17 and the first traveling vehicle 21.

As shown in FIG. 2, the second compartment 6 passes from the first opening / closing section 18 through the second compartment 6 to the second opening / closing section 19 and is bent in an L-shape in plan view. A second transport path 22 is provided, and a second transport device 23 (an example of a transport unit) that transports the article 2 along with the pallet 16 along the second transport path 22. The second transfer device 23
Is composed of, for example, a roller conveyor divided into a plurality of parts, and is configured to convey the article 2 together with the pallet 16 in a right angle direction by rotating a part thereof by 90 °. In addition, the article 2 can be transferred between the first traveling vehicle 21 and the second transport device 23 together with the pallet 16 through the first opening / closing section 18.

As shown in FIG. 1, the third compartment 7 is formed between the first compartment 5 and the work compartment 9, and the third compartment 7 has a plurality of third opening / closing portions. 25 and the second
Third transport means 42 for transporting the articles 2 together with the pallets 16 along a transport path leading from the opening / closing section 19 to each of the third opening / closing sections 25, and temporarily placing the articles 2 together with the pallets 16 in groups and in order. Storage unit 24 for temporary storage)
Are provided.

The third transport means 42 transfers the articles 2 stored in the storage section 24 together with the pallets 16 to the third opening / closing section 2.
5 and a plurality of storage transporting devices 26 (an example of a storage transporting device) for transporting the storage device 26 to and from the second opening / closing portion 19 to one end of each of the storage transporting devices 26. One second traveling vehicle 28 that travels and supports and transports the article 2 together with the pallet 16 (an example of a transporting means).
And the other end of each storage transport device 26 and each third opening / closing portion 25
And a third traveling vehicle 30 (an example of a transporting means for transporting) which reciprocates along the other transporting path 29 formed between the pallet 16 and reciprocates. .

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the third opening / closing section 25 includes a third opening 38 opening to the third compartment 7 and the fourth compartment 8, and a third opening 38. 3rd opening and closing 38
And a shutter 39 (an example of an opening / closing body). Also, as shown in FIG. 2, through the second opening / closing section 19,
The article 2 and the pallet 16 can be transferred between the second transporting device 23 and the second traveling vehicle 28, and further, as shown in FIG. 1, the second traveling vehicle 28 and one end of each storage transporting device 26. The article 2 and the pallet 16 can be exchanged between them.

The plurality of fourth compartments 8 are formed between the third compartment 7 and the work compartment 9. The third compartment 7 and each fourth compartment 8 communicate with each other via a third opening / closing section 25, and each fourth compartment 8 and the working compartment 9 communicate with each other via a fourth opening / closing section 31. . In each of the fourth compartments 8, a fourth transport device 32 (an example of a transport unit) that transports the article 2 together with the pallet 16 from the third open / close unit 25 to the fourth open / close unit 31.
And a partition space 53 in which two (a plurality of) pallets 16 holding the articles 2 can be arranged. FIG. 5,
As shown in FIG. 6, the fourth opening / closing section 31 includes a fourth opening 40 that opens to the fourth compartment 8 and the working section 9, and a fourth shutter 41 (open / close) that opens and closes the fourth opening 40. An example of the body). Further, the article 2 can be transferred between the third traveling cart 30 and the fourth transport device 32 together with the pallet 16 through the third opening / closing section 25.

As shown in FIG. 1, a fifth compartment 43 is provided between the first compartment 5 and the third compartment 7, and the fifth compartment 43 and the third compartment 7 is the fifth opening / closing section 4
4, and the fifth compartment 43 and the first compartment 5 communicate via a sixth opening / closing section 45. As shown in FIG. 7, the fifth compartment 43 includes a fifth transport path 46 that extends from the fifth opening / closing section 44 to the sixth opening / closing section 45 through the inside of the fifth compartment 43 and is bent in an L shape in plan view. And the fifth transport path 46
And a fifth transport device 47 that transports the article 2 along with the pallet 16 along the pallet 16.

The fifth opening / closing section 44 is connected to the third compartment 7
A fifth opening 48 that opens into the second compartment 43 and a fifth shutter 49 that opens and closes the fifth opening 48. The sixth opening / closing section 45 includes a sixth opening 50 that opens to the fifth compartment 43 and the first compartment 5,
A sixth shutter 51 for opening and closing the opening 50 is provided.

As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 6, each of the shutters 35, 37, 39, 41, 49, and 51 is formed in a flexible sheet shape. It is opened and closed by being sent out. As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 7, air curtain devices 55 and 56 (an example of an air injection type shielding means) are provided in the second opening / closing section 19 and the fifth opening / closing section 44, respectively.
Are provided in parallel with the second and fifth shutters 37 and 49. The one air curtain device 55 blows air downward from above to form an airflow layer, and this airflow layer prevents air from entering the second compartment 6 and the third compartment 7 from each other. It is. Similarly, the other air curtain device 56 prevents the third compartment 7 and the fifth compartment 43 from entering each other.

As shown in FIG. 9, a control means 57 for controlling the opening and closing of the shutters 35, 37, 39, 41, 49, 51 and the operation and stop of the air curtain devices 55, 56 is provided. I have. That is, the control unit 57 does not open the first shutter 35 of the first opening / closing unit 18 and the second shutter 37 of the second opening / closing unit 19 at the same time (that is, one of the first shutter 35 and the second shutter 37). Is in the open state, the other is prohibited from being opened), and the third shutter 39 of the third opening / closing section 25 and the fourth shutter 41 of the fourth opening / closing section 31 are simultaneously operated. The winding device 54 is controlled so as not to open, and the fifth shutter 49 and the sixth opening / closing portion 4 of the fifth opening / closing portion 44 are further controlled.
5 is controlled so that the sixth shutter 51 and the fifth shutter 51 do not open at the same time, and the air curtain device 55 is operated only while the second shutter 37 is open. The air curtain device 56 is operated only while it is open.

Further, as shown in FIG.
Transports the article 2 carried out from the fourth opening / closing section 31 to the pallet 1
A truck 58 that is loaded and transported together with the truck 6 is configured to be able to enter and exit.

In the first and third compartments 5 and 7,
Insect lamps 61a to 61c (an example of attracting means) for attracting and exterminating insects are provided. These insecticide lights 61
Each of the insects a to 61c has an insect-controlling lamp (an example of a light source) that emits purple light, which is preferred by insects, and has a function of controlling insects collected by the insect-trapping lamp by high voltage generated between the electrodes. Of these, as shown in FIGS. 1, 5 and 6, the two insecticidal lights 61a and 61b
It is provided on the side walls 62, 63 of the compartment 7 via the mounting members 94, 95, and is disposed at the farthest position on the opposite side to the second opening / closing section 19.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the insecticidal lamp 61c is provided on the side wall 64 of the first compartment 5 via a mounting member 96, and is located near one side of the first opening / closing section 18. Are located in The mounting location of the insecticide light 61c is the first
The first shutter 35 of the opening and closing unit 18 and the second shutter of the second opening and closing unit 19
When the shutter 37 is opened, the light of the insect trap lamp is set so as not to leak from the first compartment 5 to the third compartment 7 through the second compartment 6. As shown in FIG. 6, the insecticidal lights 61a and 61b
The height is set to be substantially the same as the upper end of the opening 38.
As shown in FIG. 3, the insecticidal light 61c is set at substantially the same height as the upper end of the first opening 34 of the first opening / closing section 18.

As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of disgusting lamps 66 (an example of dissipating means) for emitting orange light which insects dislike and dispersing the insects are provided on the ceiling in the work compartment 9. Is provided. Further, a plurality of sodium lamps 67 (an example of evacuation means) that emit orange light that insects dislike and evaporate the insects are provided on the ceiling in the first compartment 5. Each sodium lamp 67 is located above each passage 13 of the automatic warehouse 11.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, at the lower end of the fourth opening 40 of the fourth opening / closing section 31 of each fourth compartment 8,
Intrusion prevention means 68 for preventing small animals such as rats from entering the fourth compartment 8 from the work compartment 9 is provided. As the intrusion prevention means 68, a plate-like member protruding in the horizontal direction toward the work section 9 is provided like a rattle.

As shown in FIG. 8, the first compartment 5 is
The floor is provided from the floor 3 for exclusive use of storage to the floor 4 for exclusive use of storage, and the second floor 4 for exclusive use of storage is provided on the exclusive floor 4 for storage. The first compartment 5 and the second compartment 70 communicate with each other via a first opening / closing section 73, and the second compartment 70 and the third compartment 71 are connected to the second opening / closing section 7.
4, the third compartment 71 and the fourth compartment 72 communicate through a third opening / closing portion 75, and the fourth compartment 72 and the working compartment 9 communicate through a fourth opening / closing portion 76. Communicating.

In the second and third compartments 70, 71, there is provided a sixth transport device 77 for transporting the article 2 together with the pallet 16 from the third compartment 71 to the second compartment 70. , In the third and fourth compartments 71, 72,
A seventh transfer device 78 that transfers the article 2 together with the pallet 16 from the fourth compartment 72 to the third compartment 71 is provided. The article 2 can be transferred between the sixth transport device 77 and the seventh transport device 78 together with the pallet 16.

The first to fourth opening / closing portions 73 to 76
Is composed of an opening and shutters 89 to 92 in the same manner as that of the floor 3 dedicated to retrieval. In the first compartment 5, at a height corresponding to the storage exclusive floor 4, a plurality of storage conveyors 79, and the article 2 is reciprocated along the linear eighth transport path 80 to store the articles 2 on the pallet 16. And an eighth traveling vehicle 81 that supports and transports the vehicle.

As shown in FIG. 1, each of the side walls 84 to 86 of the first compartment 5 is forcibly sucked air from the outside to reduce the pressure in the first compartment 5 to the third compartment 7. An intake fan 87 (an example of an intake unit) for increasing the internal pressure higher than the internal pressure is provided. Also, on the ceiling of the first compartment 5,
An exhaust fan 88 for forcibly exhausting the air in the first compartment 5 to the outside is provided.

The operation of the above configuration will be described below.
As shown in FIG. 1, when articles 2 stored in the shelves 12 of the automatic warehouse 11 are unloaded from the exclusive floor 3 together with the pallets 16, the articles 2 are first removed from the storage section 15 by the stacker crane 14 together with the pallets 16. It is taken out, passed from the stacker crane 14 to one end of the delivery conveyor 17, conveyed to the other end of the delivery conveyor 17, and then passed from the delivery conveyor 17 to the first traveling vehicle 21. The first traveling vehicle 21 travels along the first transport path 20 and transports the article 2 together with the pallet 16 to the first opening / closing section 18.
Transported to just before.

At this time, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first shutter 35 of the first opening / closing section 18 is opened, and the first compartment 5 and the second compartment 6 communicate with each other. The article 2 is transferred from the first traveling cart 21 to the second transport device 23 together with the pallet 16, passes through the first opening 34 of the first opening / closing unit 18, and is opened and closed by the second transport device 23. It is conveyed toward the unit 19. As a result, the article 2 is transferred from the first compartment 5 to the second compartment 6 together with the pallet 16. Thereafter, the first shutter 35 of the first opening / closing section 18 is closed, and the second shutter 37 of the second opening / closing section 19 is closed. Is opened, and the article 2 is passed from the second transport device 23 to the second traveling carriage 28 through the second opening 36 of the second opening / closing section 19 together with the pallet 16.

As a result, the article 2 passes through the second compartment 6 together with the pallet 16 and is transferred to the third compartment 7, and then the second shutter 37 of the second opening / closing section 19 is closed. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the second traveling vehicle 28 travels along one transport path 27 and transports the article 2 to the pallet 16.
At the same time, it is transported to the upstream side of the predetermined storage transport device 26.

Thereafter, the article 2 is transferred from the second traveling cart 28 to the upstream end (one end side) of the predetermined storage transfer device 26 together with the pallet 16. In this way, the article 2 is transferred from the first compartment 5 to the third compartment 7 via the second compartment 6 together with the pallet 16, and is temporarily stored (temporarily stored) on the storage transport device 26. The preceding article 2 and the pallet 16 temporarily placed on the storage transport device 26 are sequentially transferred to the storage transport device 26 each time the subsequent article 2 and pallet 16 arrive at the upstream side of the storage transport device 26. It is transported downstream by 26.

Thereafter, the article 2 is transferred to the third carriage 30 from the downstream end (the other end) of the storage transport device 26 together with the pallet 16. The third traveling vehicle 30 travels along the other transport path 29 and transports the article 2 together with the pallet 16 to a position just before a predetermined third opening / closing unit 25. Then, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the third shutter 39 of the predetermined third opening / closing section 25 is opened, and the article 2 is moved together with the pallet 16
The traveling carriage 30 passes the third opening 38 of the third opening / closing section 25 to the fourth transport device 32.

Thus, the article 2 is transferred from the third compartment 7 to the fourth compartment 8 together with the pallet 16, and thereafter, the third shutter 39 of the third opening / closing section 25 is closed. As described above, when unloading the article 2 together with the pallet 16, the article 2 to be unloaded is temporarily placed in the third compartment 7 together with the pallet 16 and the article 2 to be unloaded is previously stored.
Is temporarily placed in the fourth compartment 8 together with the two pallets 16.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 1, when the truck 58 arrives at the work section 9, the fourth shutter 41 of the predetermined fourth opening / closing section 31 is opened, and the fourth transfer device in the predetermined fourth section chamber 8 is opened. The article 2 at the downstream end of 32 is lifted by the forklift 93 together with the pallet 16, taken out of the predetermined fourth opening / closing section 31 into the work compartment 9, and loaded on the loading platform of the truck 58. Thereafter, the fourth transporting device 32 in the predetermined fourth compartment 8 is operated, and the article 2 at the upstream end of the fourth transporting device 32 is transported to the downstream end together with the pallet 16, and the forklift 93 loads the platform of the truck 58. To be loaded.

As described above, when the inside of the predetermined fourth compartment 8 becomes empty, the fourth shutter 41 of the fourth opening / closing portion 31 is closed, and the predetermined third opening / closing portion corresponding to the predetermined fourth compartment 8 is opened. 2
5, the third shutter 39 is opened and the storage transport device 26 is opened.
The upper article 2 is transferred to the third traveling vehicle 30 along with the pallet 16 and transported. Thereafter, the third traveling vehicle 30 passes from the third traveling vehicle 30 through the third opening 38 of the third opening / closing section 25 to pass through the third traveling vehicle 30. It is transferred onto the fourth transport device 32 in the fourth compartment 8. Thereafter, similarly, the article 2 in the predetermined fourth compartment 8 is taken out together with the pallet 16 into the work compartment 9 by the forklift 91 and loaded on the loading platform of the truck 58.

By repeating such a retrieval procedure, the article 2
Is loaded on the bed of the truck 58 together with the pallet 16, the truck 58 starts to ship the article 2 together with the pallet 16.

As described above, when the article 2 is taken out of the warehouse together with the pallet 16, the third opening / closing section 25 of the third floor 3 dedicated to taking out the article 2
When one of the shutter 39 and the fourth shutter 41 of the fourth opening / closing section 31 is open, the other is closed, and the third shutter 39 and the fourth shutter 41 do not open at the same time. It becomes difficult for foreign substances such as insects and dust to enter the third compartment 7 from the work compartment 9 through the fourth compartment 8.

Further, even if the above foreign matter enters the third compartment 7, the foreign matter may enter the first compartment 5 unless it passes through the second compartment 6. Can not. At this time, the first shutter 35 of the first opening / closing section 18
When either one of the first shutter 35 and the second shutter 37 of the second opening / closing portion 19 is open, the other is closed, and the first shutter 35 and the second shutter 37 do not open at the same time. It becomes even more difficult for foreign substances such as dust and dust to enter the first compartment 5 from the third compartment 7 through the second compartment 6.

Further, as shown in FIG.
While the second shutter 37 is open, the air curtain device 55 is operated to form an airflow layer by the air curtain device 55 in the second opening 36, whereby the second compartment 6 and the third compartment The mutual intrusion of air with the compartment 7 is prevented, so that foreign matters (dust floating in the air, insects flying in the air, etc.) are removed from the third compartment 7 into the second compartment 6.
Intrusion into the inside can be more reliably prevented.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the insects are less likely to approach the work compartment 9 from outside due to the insect-repellent lamp 66 provided in the work compartment 9. Even if the insects pass through the fourth compartment 8 from the working compartment 9 and enter the third compartment 7, the insects will still enter the two insecticidal lights 61 in the third compartment 7.
It is attracted to the light of a, 61b, and is killed by electric shock by high voltage. At this time, the insecticidal lights 61a, 61
1b is arranged at the farthest position on the opposite side of the second opening / closing section 19, so that insects attracted by the light of both insecticidal lights 61a, 61b reach the second opening / closing section 19 at a distance. It becomes difficult. Accordingly, it is possible to reliably prevent the insects attracted by the insecticidal lights 61a and 61b from entering the first compartment 5 through the second compartment 6 through the second opening / closing portion 19 in the open state. .

Further, as shown in FIG.
Since 1a and 61b are set at substantially the same height as the upper end of the third opening 38 of the third opening / closing section 25, the third opening / closing section 2
The insects that have entered the third compartment 7 through the third opening 38 of FIG. 5 are located at substantially the same height as the insecticidal lights 61a and 61b, and are greatly separated from the insecticide lights 61a and 61b in the vertical direction. I will not do it. Thereby, the third compartment 8 moves to the third
The insects that have passed through the opening / closing section 25 are surely drawn by the insecticidal lights 61a and 61b and exterminated in the third compartment 7.

Furthermore, even if the insects enter the first compartment 5 through the second compartment 6, the insects will
It is attracted to the light of the insecticidal lamp 61c, and is killed by electric shock and killed by high voltage. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3,
Since the insecticidal light 61c is arranged near one side of the first opening / closing section 18, the first shutter 35 of the first opening / closing section 18 is not used.
As soon as the insects open from the second compartment 6 and pass through the first opening / closing section 18 and reach the inside of the first compartment 5, they are attracted by the light of the insecticidal lamp 61c and killed by electric shock. Therefore, even when the insects enter the first compartment 5, the insects stay near the first opening / closing portion 18 having the insecticidal light 61c,
Intrusion into the interior of the first compartment 5 is prevented.

The insecticide lamp 61c is connected to the first opening / closing section 18
The insects that have entered the first compartment 5 through the first opening 34 of the first opening / closing part 18 are set at substantially the same height as the upper end of the first opening 34 of the insecticide lamp. It is located at approximately the same height as 61c and does not greatly separate from the insecticide lamp 61c in the vertical direction. As a result, the insects that have passed through the first opening / closing section 18 are surely kept in the first compartment 5 by the insecticidal light 61.
It is attracted and exterminated by c.

Further, insects that try to invade the first compartment 5 through the first opening / closing section 18 do not like the light of the sodium lamp 67, so that it is difficult for the insects to approach the inside of the first compartment 5. In particular, since each sodium lamp 67 is located above each passage 13, it is possible to prevent insects from approaching the shelf 12.

As shown in FIG. 2, the insecticidal lamp 61c in the first compartment 5 is disposed on one side of the first opening / closing section 18, and the light of the insect trapping lamp of the insecticidal lamp 61c is emitted from the first insecticide lamp 61c. The insects that have entered the third compartment 7 are trapped by the insecticide lamp 61c because they are set so as not to leak from the compartment 5 through the second compartment 6 to the third compartment 7. This can prevent a drawback that the light is attracted to the inside of the first compartment 5 from the inside of the third compartment 7.

As described above, the insecticide lamps 61a to 61c, the insect lamp 66, and the sodium lamp 67 reliably prevent a problem that insects enter the first compartment 5 from the outside and mix into the articles 2. Can be prevented.

Further, as shown in FIG.
When the exhaust fan 88 is driven, the external air is forcibly sucked into the first compartment 5 by the intake fan 87, and the air in the first compartment 5 is exhausted by the exhaust fan 88 to the first compartment. Air is forcibly exhausted to the outside of the chamber 5. At this time, since the air pressure in the first compartment 5 is kept higher than the air pressure in the third compartment 7 by the driving of the intake fan 87, the first shutter 35 and the second When the second shutter 37 of the section 19 is opened, the air in the first compartment 5 flows into the third compartment 7 through the second compartment 6, and the air in the third compartment 7 is It does not flow backward through the chamber 6 into the first compartment 5. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent a problem that insects and dust flow from the third compartment 7 through the second compartment 6 and into the first compartment 5 together with air.

The article 2 erroneously carried out from the shelf 12 to the storage transfer device 26 in the third compartment 7 is transferred to the pallet 1
In the case of returning to the shelf 12 together with the
The shutter 49 is opened, and the erroneously unloaded article 2 is transferred together with the pallet 16 from the storage transport device 26 to the third traveling vehicle 30, and further from the third traveling vehicle 30 through the fifth opening / closing section 44. It is transferred to the fifth transport device 47 and transported by the fifth transport device 47.

At this time, the fifth shutter 49 of the fifth opening / closing section 44 is closed, the sixth shutter 51 of the sixth opening / closing section 45 is opened, and the article 2 is moved together with the pallet 16 together with the sixth opening / closing section 45.
And is passed from the fifth transport device 47 to the first traveling vehicle 21. Thereafter, the sixth shutter 51 of the sixth opening / closing section 45 is closed, and the conveyer 17 is driven in reverse to transfer the article 2 together with the pallet 16 from the first traveling cart 21 to the conveyer 17 for shedding. From the conveyor 17 to the storage section 15 of the shelf 12 by the stacker crane 14.

The article 2 is put on the shelf 12 together with the pallet 16.
When the goods 2 are transported to the work compartment 9 by the truck 58 or the like,
Along with the elevator (not shown), 4 floors (2nd floor) dedicated to storage
Up to Then, on the storage exclusive floor 4, the goods 2 are received together with the pallet 16 by a forklift or the like.
Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8, the shutter 92 of the fourth opening / closing section 76 is opened, and the article 2 is moved together with the pallet 16 in the fourth compartment 7.
Carry in 2 At this time, the article 2 is supported on one end of the seventh transport device 78 together with the pallet 16. Thereafter, the shutter 92 of the fourth opening / closing section 76 is closed, the shutter 91 of the third opening / closing section 75 is opened, and the fourth compartment 72 and the third compartment 71 are opened.
Communicate with each other through the third opening / closing section 75. And article 2
Is transported from the fourth compartment 72 to the third compartment 71 by the seventh transport device 78 together with the pallet 16, and then the third
The shutter 91 of the opening / closing section 75 is closed. The article 2 is transferred together with the pallet 16 from the other end of the seventh transfer device 78 to one end of the sixth transfer device 77.
7 transported.

At this time, the shutter 90 of the second opening / closing portion 74 is opened, and the article 2 is moved together with the pallet 16 into the third compartment 71.
From the second compartment 70. Thereafter, the shutter 90 of the second opening / closing section 74 closes, the shutter 89 of the first opening / closing section 73 opens, and the article 2 passes along with the pallet 16 from the sixth transport device 77 of the second compartment 70 through the first opening / closing section 73. Then, it is delivered to the eighth traveling vehicle 81 in the first compartment 5. Thereafter, the shutter 89 of the first opening / closing unit 73 is closed, and the eighth traveling cart 81 travels along the eighth transport path 80 to transport the article 2 together with the pallet 16 to a position just before a predetermined storage conveyor 79. Then, after the article 2 is transferred from the eighth traveling cart 81 to a predetermined storage conveyor 79 together with the pallet 16 and conveyed, the goods 2 are transferred from the storage conveyor 79 to the stacker crane 14, and are stored on the predetermined shelf by the stacker crane 14. It is stored in 12 storage units 15.

As described above, even when the articles 2 are stored together with the pallet 16, one of the shutter 91 of the third opening / closing section 75 and the shutter 92 of the fourth opening / closing section 76 on the floor dedicated to storing 4 is opened. When the other is closed,
Since the shutter 91 of the third opening / closing section 75 and the shutter 92 of the fourth opening / closing section 76 do not open at the same time, foreign substances such as insects and dust are transferred from the working section 9 to the fourth compartment 72 on the floor 4 dedicated to storage. It is difficult to penetrate through the third compartment 71 through the third compartment 71.

Further, even in the event that the above foreign matter enters the third compartment 71 of the storage exclusive floor 4, the foreign matter does not pass through the second compartment 70 of the storage exclusive floor 4. It cannot enter the first compartment 5. At this time, when one of the shutter 89 of the first opening / closing portion 73 and the shutter 90 of the second opening / closing portion 74 is open, the other is closed, and the shutter 89 of the first opening / closing portion 73 and the second Since the shutter 90 of the opening / closing section 74 does not open at the same time, foreign substances such as insects and dust pass through the second compartment 70 from the third compartment 71 on the storage exclusive floor 4 and enter the first compartment 5. It is even more difficult to break into Thereby, at the time of entry into the warehouse, it is possible to prevent a problem that a foreign substance is mixed in the article 2 stored in the storage section 15 of the shelf 12 in the first compartment 5.

In the above-described embodiment, the first floor is set at the floor 3
Although the second floor is the storage-only floor 4, the reverse may be used, and the floor may be a floor other than the first floor or the second floor. In the above embodiment, the article 2 is a bottle, but is not limited to the bottle.

In the above embodiment, each shutter opens and closes in the vertical direction, but may open and close in the horizontal direction. In the above embodiment, as an example of the attracting means, the insecticidal lights 61a to 61a-6
Although 1c is used, an insect picture may be drawn on the adhesive tape. Insects are exterminated by being attracted by the insect picture and adhered to the adhesive tape.

In the above embodiment, the pulling means is
Although a light source (insect lamps 61a to 61c) that the insects prefer is used, the invention is not limited to light, and the insects may be attracted by sound or smell.

In the above embodiment, the insect lamp 66 and the sodium lamp 67 are used as the evacuation means, but the invention is not limited to light, and the insects may be emanated by sound or smell.

In the above embodiment, the insecticidal lamp 61c is provided at one location in the first compartment 5 (storage compartment), but may be provided at a plurality of locations. Further, the insecticidal light 61c may not be provided.

In the above-described embodiment, the disinfestation light 66 is provided in the work section 9, but the disinfestation light 66 may not be provided.
In the above embodiment, the sodium lamp 6 is provided in the first compartment 5.
7 is provided, but the sodium lamp 67 may not be provided.

[0078]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, if an insect enters the intermediate compartment from the working compartment,
Since the insects are attracted by the attracting means, they stay near the attracting means in the intermediate compartment. This can prevent insects from entering the storage compartment further from the intermediate compartment.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the attracting means is disposed at a position relatively distant from the opening / closing section, it is difficult for the insects attracted by the attracting means to reach the opening / closing section. It will be difficult. Thus, it is possible to reliably prevent the insects attracted by the attracting means from entering the storage compartment through the open / closed portion.

According to the third aspect of the invention, even if the insects enter the storage compartment, the insects are attracted by the attracting means. And does not disperse (scatter) in the storage compartment. Thus, it is possible to prevent a problem that insects are mixed into the articles in the storage unit.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, when an insect that has entered the intermediate compartment from the work compartment attempts to enter the storage compartment through the open opening / closing section, the insect passes through the opening / closing section. As soon as it reaches the storage compartment, it is pulled by the pulling means. Therefore, even when insects enter the storage compartment, the insects stay near the opening / closing portion having the pulling means and do not enter the interior of the storage compartment.

According to the fifth aspect, the insects attracted by the attracting means are further exterminated by the extermination function. According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the insects are attracted to the attracting means by being fond of the light generated from the light source, and are further exterminated.

According to the seventh aspect of the invention, the insects that have entered the intermediate compartment from the working compartment leak light from the storage compartment through the opening / closing section to the intermediate compartment side (that is, the light of the pulling means in the storage compartment). It is possible to prevent a drawback that the light is emitted from the light source) and drawn into the storage compartment from the opening / closing section.

According to the eighth aspect of the invention, if an insect that has entered the intermediate compartment from the work compartment attempts to enter the storage compartment through the opening / closing compartment from the intermediate compartment, the insect passes through the compartment. Insects are located at substantially the same height as the pulling means, and do not significantly separate from the pulling means in the vertical direction. Thereby, the insects that have passed through the opening / closing section are reliably drawn by the drawing means in the storage compartment.

According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, insects approaching the work compartment from the outside escape by hating light generated from the light source of the escape means. This makes it difficult for insects to approach the work compartment from the outside.

According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, when the opening / closing section is opened, the insects that try to enter the storage compartment through the opening / closing section disperse by disliked the light generated from the light source of the dispersing means. . This makes it difficult for insects to approach the storage compartment from the opening / closing section.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a warehouse dedicated floor of a warehouse facility according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view of a second compartment of the warehouse facility.

FIG. 3 is a side view of a first opening / closing unit of the warehouse facility;
(A) is a figure in which goods and a pallet passed through the 1st opening-and-closing part, and (b) is a detailed view of goods piled up on the pallet.

FIG. 4 is a side view of a second opening / closing unit of the warehouse facility.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan view of a fourth compartment of the warehouse facility.

FIG. 6 is a side view of a third opening and closing unit and a fourth opening and closing unit of the warehouse facility.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged plan view of a fifth compartment of the warehouse facility.

FIG. 8 is a plan view of a storage-dedicated floor of the warehouse equipment.

FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a control system of the warehouse facility.

FIG. 10 is a plan view of a conventional warehouse facility.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Warehouse equipment 2 Articles 5 1st compartment (storage compartment) 7 3rd compartment (intermediate compartment) 9 Work compartment 15 Storage sections 18, 19 Opening / closing sections 61a-61c Insecticidal lights (attraction means) 66 Disgusting lights (Dissipation means) 67 Sodium lamp (Dissipation means)

Claims (10)

[Claims] An intermediate compartment is provided between a storage compartment and a work compartment, a plurality of storage sections for storing articles are provided in the storage compartment, and the articles are stored in the storage compartment and the work compartment. A warehouse facility for carrying out or carrying in between the intermediate compartments, wherein an opening / closing part which can communicate with the storage compartment and the intermediate compartment so that articles can be passed is formed, and insects are stored in the intermediate compartment. A warehouse facility provided with a pulling means for pulling. 2. The warehouse facility according to claim 1, wherein the pulling means is disposed at a location relatively far from the opening / closing section. 3. The storage device according to claim 1, further comprising a pulling unit provided in the storage compartment.
The described warehouse equipment. 4. The pulling means provided in the storage compartment is disposed near the opening / closing section.
The described warehouse equipment. 5. The warehouse facility according to claim 1, wherein the attracting means has an extermination function for exterminating the attracted insects. 6. The warehouse facility according to claim 1, wherein the attracting means has an extermination function for attracting and exterminating insects by a light source preferred by the insects. 7. A pulling means provided in the storage compartment, provided with a light source preferred by insects, such that light from the light source does not leak to the intermediate compartment through the open / close portion in the open state. 4. The warehouse facility according to claim 3, wherein the warehouse facility is located in a warehouse. 8. The warehouse facility according to claim 1, wherein the pulling means is provided at a height corresponding to the opening / closing part. 9. The warehouse facility according to claim 1, wherein the work section is provided with evacuation means for evicting the insects by a light source hating the insects. 10. The warehouse facility according to claim 1, wherein a dispersing means for dispersing the insects by a light source disliked by the insects is provided in the storage compartment.