JP2002102380A - Fireplug system having operating method guiding means - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fireplug system, with which even the operator of beginner can easily and speedily perform operation without hesitation. SOLUTION: In the fireplug system having operating method guiding means for guiding the operating method of the fireplug system to the operator, the operating method guiding means is operated to guide the operating method according to operation procedures for each of operation and provided with a display part composed of a visual display means or auditory display means, an execution detecting part for detecting the execution of operation for each of operation and a display procedure control means for controlling the display part to successively guide the operation to be next executed each time the execution of each of operation is detected by the execution detecting part.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fire hydrant device installed in a building such as a building or a tunnel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A fire hydrant device installed in a building such as a building or a tunnel, for example, generally has a fire extinguishing hose having a base end connected to a fire extinguishing agent supply source and a nozzle at a tip end. It is used to extinguish a fire generated by a fire extinguishing agent discharged from a nozzle via a hose.

[0003] In such a fire hydrant device, generally, there is a description on the back of the door or the like which briefly describes an operation method for extinguishing a fire, and an operator at the site operates while reading the description. Is available.

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

[0005] However, operators on site are generally unfamiliar with the operation of fire hydrant devices, and for such unfamiliar operators in a tension state when a fire occurs,
It is difficult to operate fire extinguishing while reading the above description.

[0006] In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a fire hydrant device that allows even a first-time operator to easily and quickly perform an operation.

[0007]

According to the present invention for achieving the above object, the present invention relates to a fire hydrant device having operating method guiding means for guiding an operator of an operating method of a fire hydrant device, wherein the operating method guiding means is provided. Operates to guide an operation method for each operation in accordance with the operation procedure, and a display unit configured by a visual display unit or an auditory display unit; and an execution detection unit that detects that the operation is executed for each operation. And a display procedure control means for controlling the display unit so as to sequentially guide the next operation to be performed each time the execution of each operation is detected by the execution detection unit. The method display means is a fire hydrant device.

In the present invention, the display unit guides the operator on the operation method of the fire hydrant apparatus by the visual display means or the auditory display means. Therefore, the operator can easily perform the operation by performing the operation in accordance with the guidance on the display unit. Further, in the present invention, the display unit guides the operation method for each operation according to the operation procedure, and the display procedure control unit sequentially performs the next operation to be performed each time the execution of the operation is detected by the execution detection unit. The display unit is controlled to provide guidance. Therefore, the operator can easily understand the operation procedure, and the operator can be guided by the display unit so that the operator can perform the operation according to the correct operation procedure. It is possible to prevent an erroneous operation such as making a mistake.

In the above invention, it is preferable that the visual display means forming the display unit is an electric light display device, and the auditory display means also forming the display unit is a sound generation device. By doing so, the operator can easily understand the operation method.

[0010] Further, as the electric light display device, for example, a character string electric light display device displaying an operation method by a character string, an image display device displaying the operation method by a pattern, an electric light instruction portion for instructing each operation section, etc. It is preferable to use It should be noted that, as this light-emitting display device, it is only necessary to be able to read and see characters and patterns even in the dark, so it can be seen in dark places such as an LED character display, an LCD plasma display with a backlight, or a display device with a lighting device. Any device may be used. Further, the light-emitting device may be provided with a waterproof means so that it may be wet with fire-extinguishing water.

[0011]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

[First Embodiment] A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 (FIG. 1).
FIG. 2 is a front view of the fire hydrant device 1 in a state where the front tilting door 4 is opened, and FIG. 2 is a view taken along a line II in FIG. 1, showing a character string lightning display device 15 and a sound generation device 16. It is omitted. ).

In the figure, 1 is a fire hydrant device, and 2 is its housing. A front opening 3 is provided on the front side of the housing 2, and the housing 2 includes a front tilting door 4 that allows the front opening 3 to be opened and closed.
It has.

Reference numeral 5 denotes a fire-extinguishing hose.
have. Reference numeral 7 denotes a hose box for storing the fire hose 5.

On the primary side of the fire-extinguishing hose 5, a maintenance valve 8, a pressure regulating valve 9, a fire hydrant valve 10 and the like having a connection port 8a for emission check are provided.

A support 6a for a nozzle 6 is provided on the back surface 4a of the front tilting door 4, and the nozzle 6 is normally supported by the support 6a. Also, on the back surface 4a,
Operating lever 11 for opening and closing hydrant valve 10
Also, an operation nameplate 12 and the like for guiding an operator on an operation method of the fire hydrant device are provided.

The maintenance valve 8 is provided for inspecting the fire hydrant device 1 for emission. The emission inspection device 50 shown in FIG. 5 is connected to the connection port 8a. The connection portion 51 of the discharge inspection device 50 is connected to the connection port 8a of the maintenance valve 8, and the secondary flow path of the maintenance valve 8 is switched to the discharge inspection device 50 side (with the connection of the discharge inspection device 50, The path is automatically switched.), And the discharge is checked (for example, the discharge pressure is measured by the pressure gauge 53) by passing the water through the discharge check device 50. The emission inspection device 50 shown in FIG. 5 includes a nozzle connection portion 54. The nozzle 6 of the fire hydrant device 1 is inspected by transferring the nozzle 6 of the fire hydrant device 1 to the nozzle connection portion 54 to perform emission inspection. Inspections can also be performed.

The maintenance valve 8 has a connection port 8a.
Are provided in the horizontal direction so as to face the side 4 b of the forward tilting door 4 near the maintenance valve 8. That is, FIG.
As shown in detail in FIG. 2, the central axis A of the connection port 8a is, in the horizontal direction, an angle θ from a vertical line Y perpendicular to the front of the housing 2 and is a side of the front tilting door 4 near the maintenance valve 8. 4
It is provided so as to face the b side.

In this manner, the inspection worker connects the discharge inspection device 50 to the connection port 8a of the maintenance valve 8 from the operation position S on the side of the side 4b of the front tilting door 4 on the maintenance valve 8 side. In doing so, the connection port 8a faces the worker, and the worker connects the discharge inspection device 50 from the front direction of the connection port 8a. (Easy) posture can be connected.

Further, after the release inspection device 50 is connected to the maintenance valve 8, the release inspection device 5
0, the hose portion 52 of the discharge inspection device 50 tends to extend straight due to water pressure, but the direction in which the hose portion 52 of the discharge inspection device 50 tends to extend, that is, the connection port of the maintenance valve 8. The front direction of 8a is
Since the horizontal direction is the direction toward the side 4b of the forward leaning door 4, the operating lever 11 and the operating nameplate 12 provided on the back surface 4a of the forward leaning door 4 are connected to the hose portion 52 of the discharge inspection device 50. This does not hinder the straightening of the device, and therefore, the emission inspection work by the emission inspection device 50 can be easily performed.

The maintenance valve 8 has a connection port 8
It is possible to connect the connection part 51 of the release inspection device 50 to a in a one-touch manner, and the secondary side of the maintenance valve is automatically switched to the release inspection device 50 simultaneously with the connection. I have.

Next, in the fire hydrant device 1, 15 is a character string light-emitting display device, 16 is a sound generating device, and 17 is an arrow light-light display unit as an example of a light-light instruction unit for designating each operation unit. These character string lightning display device 15 and sound generation device 1
6, the arrow lightning display units 17a and 17b
2 together with a display unit in operation method guiding means for guiding an operator on an operation method of the fire hydrant device 1.

The operation nameplate 12 describes an illustration of the operation method for each operation step, and is provided with electric display sections 18a and 18b for each operation step.

Character string lightning display device 15, sound generation device 1
6, the arrow lightning display units 17a and 17b, and the lightning display unit 18 of the operation nameplate 12 are operated by an execution detection unit (not shown) in each operation unit (for example, the forward tilting door 4, the nozzle 6, the operation lever 11, and the like). Every time this is detected, it is controlled by a display procedure control unit (not shown) so as to guide the next operation. Therefore, for example, when the operator opens the forward tilting door 4, the execution detecting unit detects the opening, and the character string electronic display 1
The operation method guide means 5 and the like are controlled by the display procedure control means to guide the next operation of the nozzle 6.

The guidance of the operation method by the operation method guiding means of the character string lightning display device 15 and the like configured as described above will be described below according to the operation procedure after the front tilting door 4 is opened.

Operation: The operator opens the front leaning door 4. →
Indication: The character string light-emitting display device 15 and the sound generating device 16 display the words "Please hold the nozzle" by a character string and a sound, respectively, and an electric light display portion 18a for indicating an illustration of an operation of holding the nozzle on the operation nameplate Flashes, and furthermore, the arrow lightning display 17a for indicating the nozzle 6 flashes to indicate that the next operation is an operation to hold the nozzle 6, and also to indicate the location of the nozzle 6. Operation: The operator has the nozzle 6. → Indication: The character string lightning display device 15 and the sound generating device 16 display the words "Please pull the operation lever" by a character string and voice, respectively, and indicate the illustration of the operation of pulling the operation lever of the operation nameplate 12. The display unit 18b flashes, and the arrow light / electric display unit 17b for pointing the operation lever 11 also flashes,
It guides that the next operation is the operation of pulling the operation lever 11, and also guides the location of the operation lever 11. Operation: The operator pulls the operation lever 11. → Indication: The character string lightning display device 15 and the sound generation device 16 display the words "Water comes out, please hold the nozzle firmly" by a character string and a sound, respectively.

As described above, the operation method guide means such as the character string lightning display device 15 guides the operator on the operation method of the fire hydrant device 1. Therefore, the operator can easily perform the operation by performing the operation according to the guidance.
Further, the operation method guiding means such as the character string lightning display device 15 guides the operation method for each operation according to the operation procedure, and sequentially performs the next operation to be performed each time the execution of each operation is detected. It is for guiding. Therefore, the operator is guided by the operation method guiding means and is guided so as to be able to perform the operation in the correct operation procedure, so that the operator can easily perform the operation in the correct operation procedure without learning a series of operation procedures. Erroneous operation such as wrong operation procedure. Note that, in addition to the arrow lightning display unit as an example of the lightning instruction unit, an electric light component may be attached to the operation unit so that the operation unit itself emits light, or a spotlight that shines strong light on the operation unit may be used. Good.

Further, the operation method guiding means including the character string lightning display device 15 and the like may be configured so that each operation cannot be performed unless the operation is performed in accordance with a correct operation procedure. For example, if the correct procedure is to execute the operation of pulling the operation lever 11 after performing the operation with the nozzle 6, the operation of pulling the operation lever 11 cannot be performed unless the operation of holding the nozzle 6 is performed. May be configured.

[Second Embodiment] A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. The same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals. (Note that FIG. 3 is a view of the fire hydrant device 20 with the door 4 open and viewed from obliquely above from the front, and FIG. 4 is a fire hydrant device with the door 4 closed. 20
FIG. ).

The difference from the first embodiment is that the fire-extinguishing hose 5 is housed in a fixed hose box 7 in the housing 2 and is mounted on the back surface 4a of the front tilting door 4. That the present invention is applied to a fire hydrant device 20 in which a fire hose 5 is housed in a hose reel 21 that has been installed, and that an infrared sensor 22 is provided on the surface 4c of the forward tilting door 4, and the infrared sensor 22 is located in front of the fire hydrant device 20. When we sense that there is a person in
The difference is that the handle 23 of the front tilting door 4 is illuminated, and the voice generating device 16 inside the housing 2 provides voice guidance that "Please pull the handle, the door will fall forward".

Since the connection port 8a of the maintenance valve 8 is directed to the side 4b near the maintenance valve 8 of the front tilting door 4 in the present embodiment as in the first embodiment, Even if the hose reel 21 is mounted on the back surface 4a of the tilting door 4 and occupies a large space on the back surface 4a, the hose reel 21 is connected to the maintenance valve 8 when the hose inspection device 50 is connected to the maintenance valve 8 to allow water to flow therethrough. It doesn't get in the way.

Further, an infrared sensor 22 is provided on the surface 4c of the forward leaning door 4 so that the handle 23 of the forward leaning door 4 is illuminated, so that the operator is guided from the opening of the forward leaning door 4 to an operation method. be able to. The operation method is guided when the infrared sensor 22 detects a person in front of the fire hydrant device 20. However, when a fire detector (not shown) alerts and the person is detected by the infrared sensor 22, or when the infrared sensor 22 detects a person. The fire hydrant device inspection means is not operated and the infrared sensor 2
The guidance of the operation method may be performed when a person is detected in step 2. The latter serves as a check of the guidance function. Alternatively, a visual display unit that does not use lightning may be used. For example, the impeller of a conspicuous color may be rotated near the place to be operated, or the part to be operated itself may be repeatedly moved to a prominent degree.

[0033]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the display unit guides the operating method of the fire hydrant apparatus to the operator by the visual display means or the auditory display means. Therefore, the operator can easily perform the operation by performing the operation in accordance with the guidance on the display unit. Further, in the present invention, the display unit guides the operation method for each operation according to the operation procedure, and the display procedure control unit sequentially performs the next operation to be performed each time the execution of the operation is detected by the execution detection unit. The display unit is controlled to provide guidance. Therefore, the operator can easily recognize the operation procedure, and the operator can be guided by the display unit so that the operator can perform the operation according to the correct operation procedure. This makes it possible to prevent an erroneous operation such as making a mistake, and also allows the first person to quickly start the fire extinguishing work without any hesitation.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a front view of a fire hydrant device in a state where the above-mentioned door is opened.

FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line II of FIG. 1 and omits illustration of a character string electronic display device and a voice generating device.

FIG. 3 shows the second embodiment of the present invention, and is a view of the fire hydrant apparatus with the above-mentioned door opened, as viewed obliquely from the front and above.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the fire hydrant device with the above-mentioned door closed.

FIG. 5 is a front view of a discharge inspection device connected to a maintenance valve.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fire hydrant device 2 Housing 3 Front opening 4 Front door 5 Fire extinguisher hose 6 Nozzle 7 Hose box 8 Maintenance valve 8a Connection port for emission inspection device 11 Operation lever 12 Operation nameplate 15 Character string light-emitting display device 16 Sound generation device 17a Arrow Lightning display 17b Arrow lightning display 18a Lightning display 18b Lightning display

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A fire hydrant device having operation method guide means for guiding an operation method of a fire hydrant device to an operator, wherein the operation method guide means operates to guide an operation method for each operation in accordance with the operation procedure. A display unit configured by a visual display unit or an auditory display unit; an execution detection unit that detects that an operation has been performed for each operation; and a execution unit that detects execution of each operation by the execution detection unit. And a display procedure control means for controlling the display unit so as to sequentially guide operations to be performed next. 2. The fire hydrant device according to claim 1, wherein said visual display means is constituted by an electric light display device, and said auditory display means is constituted by a sound generation device. 3. The fire hydrant device according to claim 2, wherein said electric light display device is constituted by a character string electric light display device for displaying a character string. 4. The electric light display device according to claim 2, wherein the electric light display device comprises a character string electric light display device for displaying a character string and an electric light instruction portion for instructing each operation portion of the fire hydrant device. Fire hydrant equipment.