JP2002083833A - Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method

Info

Publication number
JP2002083833A
JP2002083833A JP2001211950A JP2001211950A JP2002083833A JP 2002083833 A JP2002083833 A JP 2002083833A JP 2001211950 A JP2001211950 A JP 2001211950A JP 2001211950 A JP2001211950 A JP 2001211950A JP 2002083833 A JP2002083833 A JP 2002083833A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
semiconductor chip
integrated circuit
sealing material
thermoplastic resin
semiconductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001211950A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3583086B2 (en
Inventor
Fumihiko Ooka
文彦 大岡
Yasuko Ninomiya
康子 二野宮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001211950A priority Critical patent/JP3583086B2/en
Publication of JP2002083833A publication Critical patent/JP2002083833A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3583086B2 publication Critical patent/JP3583086B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/04105Bonding areas formed on an encapsulation of the semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. bonding areas on chip-scale packages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/18High density interconnect [HDI] connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/19Manufacturing methods of high density interconnect preforms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/48463Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
    • H01L2224/48465Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/91Methods for connecting semiconductor or solid state bodies including different methods provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/80 - H01L2224/90
    • H01L2224/92Specific sequence of method steps
    • H01L2224/922Connecting different surfaces of the semiconductor or solid-state body with connectors of different types
    • H01L2224/9222Sequential connecting processes
    • H01L2224/92242Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector
    • H01L2224/92247Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector the second connecting process involving a wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/1515Shape
    • H01L2924/15153Shape the die mounting substrate comprising a recess for hosting the device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation

Landscapes

  • Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a small-sized semiconductor device obtained by simple manufacturing; and its manufacturing method. SOLUTION: A connection semiconductor 20 is formed in an integrated circuit part 22a of a semiconductor chip 22 so as to project, and next the connection semiconductor 20 and the integrated circuit 22a are buried in a resin 28. After that, the resin 28 is polished, and the connection semiconductor 20 is exposed from the resin.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は半導体装置及びその製
造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、半導体チップを搭載したパッ
ケージ(半導体パッケージ)として種々の構造のものが
提案されている。図31は従来の半導体パッケージの構
造を概略的に示す断面図である。一例としてリードフレ
ームを用いた樹脂モールドタイプの半導体パッケージの
構造を、図31に示した。
2. Description of the Related Art Hitherto, packages having various structures have been proposed as packages (semiconductor packages) on which semiconductor chips are mounted. FIG. 31 is a sectional view schematically showing a structure of a conventional semiconductor package. As an example, the structure of a resin-molded semiconductor package using a lead frame is shown in FIG.

【0003】図31に示す半導体パッケージは、リード
フレーム10に搭載した半導体チップ12を封止樹脂1
4で封止して成る。
[0003] A semiconductor package shown in FIG.
4 sealed.

【0004】リードフレーム10はダイパッド部10a
及びリード部10bを有する。半導体チップ12を導電
体16を介してダイパッド部10aに固定する。また所
定個数のリード部10bをダイパッド部10aの周囲に
配置し、リード部10b及び半導体チップ12をボンデ
ィングワイヤ18を介して電気接続する。そしてダイパ
ッド部10a、その近傍のリード部10bの一部、半導
体チップ12、及びボンディングワイヤ18を、封止樹
脂14で覆う。
The lead frame 10 has a die pad portion 10a.
And a lead portion 10b. The semiconductor chip 12 is fixed to the die pad 10a via the conductor 16. A predetermined number of leads 10b are arranged around the die pad 10a, and the leads 10b and the semiconductor chip 12 are electrically connected via the bonding wires 18. Then, the die pad portion 10a, a part of the lead portion 10b near the die pad portion 10a, the semiconductor chip 12, and the bonding wire 18 are covered with the sealing resin 14.

【0005】リード部10bを半導体チップ12と電気
接続するための内部リード端子を、リード部10bの封
止樹脂14で封止する部分に設ける。またリード部12
を図示しない配線板と電気接続するための外部リード端
子を、リード部10bの封止樹脂14で封止しない部分
に設ける。
An internal lead terminal for electrically connecting the lead portion 10b to the semiconductor chip 12 is provided at a portion of the lead portion 10b which is sealed with the sealing resin 14. Also, the lead portion 12
Is provided in a portion of the lead portion 10b which is not sealed with the sealing resin 14 for electrical connection to a wiring board (not shown).

【0006】次に上述の従来パッケージの製造方法につ
き説明する。図32及び図33は図31に示す従来パッ
ケージの製造工程を概略的に示す断面図である。
Next, a method of manufacturing the above-mentioned conventional package will be described. 32 and 33 are cross-sectional views schematically showing manufacturing steps of the conventional package shown in FIG.

【0007】まず、半導体チップ12をフェースアップ
で導電体16を介してダイパッド部10aに固定する
(図32(A))。次に、半導体チップ12に既に形成
してある回路素子(図示せず)をボンディングワイヤ1
8を介してリード部10bと電気接続する(図32
(B))。次に、ダイパッド部10a、その近傍のリー
ド部10bの一部、半導体チップ12、及びボンディン
グワイヤ18を、封止樹脂14で封止する(図33)。
次に図31にも示すように、リード部10bの封止樹脂
14で封止していない部分を折り曲げ、半導体パッケー
ジを完成する。
First, the semiconductor chip 12 is fixed face up to the die pad portion 10a via the conductor 16 (FIG. 32A). Next, a circuit element (not shown) already formed on the semiconductor chip 12 is connected to the bonding wire 1.
32 and is electrically connected to the lead 10b (FIG. 32).
(B)). Next, the die pad portion 10a, a part of the lead portion 10b near the die pad portion 10a, the semiconductor chip 12, and the bonding wires 18 are sealed with the sealing resin 14 (FIG. 33).
Next, as shown in FIG. 31, a portion of the lead portion 10b that is not sealed with the sealing resin 14 is bent to complete a semiconductor package.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上述した
従来パッケージでは、半導体チップをボンディングワイ
ヤ及びリード部を介し配線板と接続する構造となってい
るため、半導体パッケージの外形サイズ(パッケージサ
イズ)を小さくすることに限界がある。
However, the conventional package described above has a structure in which the semiconductor chip is connected to the wiring board via bonding wires and lead portions, so that the external size (package size) of the semiconductor package is reduced. There are limitations.

【0009】近年は半導体チップ1個当たりに形成され
る電気回路素子の集積度が増加する傾向が強く、その結
果、半導体チップの外形サイズ(チップサイズ)はます
ます大きく成りつつある。一方、配線板への実装密度を
高めるためには、パッケージサイズを小さくすることが
必要である。従ってチップサイズが大きくなる中でパッ
ケージサイズを小さくするには、ボンディングワイヤの
長さを短くしたり、半導体パッケージから突出するボン
ディングワイヤの高さを低くしたりすることが望まれ
る。しかし長さを短くし過ぎたり高さを低くし過ぎたり
すると半導体チップとリード部とをボンディングワイヤ
で電気接続することが出来なくなるため、パッケージサ
イズを必ずしも充分に満足できる程度まで小さく出来な
い。
In recent years, the degree of integration of electric circuit elements formed per semiconductor chip tends to increase, and as a result, the outer size (chip size) of the semiconductor chip is becoming larger. On the other hand, in order to increase the mounting density on the wiring board, it is necessary to reduce the package size. Therefore, in order to reduce the package size as the chip size increases, it is desirable to reduce the length of the bonding wires or to reduce the height of the bonding wires protruding from the semiconductor package. However, if the length is too short or the height is too low, the semiconductor chip and the lead cannot be electrically connected with the bonding wires, so that the package size cannot always be reduced to a sufficiently satisfactory level.

【0010】この発明の目的は上述した従来の問題点を
解決し、サイズをより小さく出来る半導体装置とその製
造に適した半導体装置の製造方法とを提供することにあ
る。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and to provide a semiconductor device which can be reduced in size and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device suitable for manufacturing the same.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的の達成を図るた
め、この出願に係る半導体装置の製造方法の発明によれ
ば、集積回路が形成された半導体チップの第1主表面上
に、集積回路に一端が接続された突起電極を形成する工
程と、半導体チップを凹部を有する型の第1の部分の当
該凹部内に配置する工程と、半導体チップの表面上に、
固化させた状態の熱可塑性樹脂を配置する工程と、固化
させた熱可塑性樹脂を可塑性を示す温度に加熱する工程
と、型の第1の部分と該第1の部分に対向する型の第2
の部分とにより、流動化した熱可塑性樹脂を押圧して半
導体チップを熱可塑性樹脂で覆う工程とを含む。
According to the invention of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention, an integrated circuit is provided on a first main surface of a semiconductor chip on which an integrated circuit is formed. Forming a protruding electrode having one end connected to the semiconductor chip, arranging the semiconductor chip in the concave portion of the first portion of the mold having the concave portion,
Arranging the solidified thermoplastic resin, heating the solidified thermoplastic resin to a temperature indicating plasticity, forming a first part of the mold and a second part of the mold facing the first part.
And pressing the fluidized thermoplastic resin to cover the semiconductor chip with the thermoplastic resin.

【0012】また、この発明の製造方法によれば、固化
させた状態の熱可塑性樹脂を凹部を有する型の第1の部
分の当該凹部内に配置する工程と、熱可塑性樹脂の表面
上に、集積回路を具え、集積回路に一端が接続された突
起電極が第1主表面上に形成されている半導体チップを
配置する工程と、固化させた熱可塑性樹脂を可塑性を示
す温度に加熱する工程と、型の第1の部分と、この第1
の部分に対向する型の第2の部分とにより、流動化した
熱可塑性樹脂を押圧して半導体チップを熱可塑性樹脂で
覆う工程とを含む。なお、以下において、この発明の半
導体装置自体に関する発明を第一発明と称し、これらの
製造方法に関する発明を第二発明と総称することがあ
る。
According to the manufacturing method of the present invention, the step of arranging the solidified thermoplastic resin in the concave portion of the first portion of the mold having the concave portion includes the steps of: A step of disposing a semiconductor chip having an integrated circuit and a protruding electrode having one end connected to the integrated circuit formed on the first main surface; and a step of heating the solidified thermoplastic resin to a temperature indicating plasticity. , A first part of the mold and this first part
And pressing the fluidized thermoplastic resin with the second portion of the mold facing the portion to cover the semiconductor chip with the thermoplastic resin. In the following, the invention relating to the semiconductor device itself of the present invention may be referred to as a first invention, and the invention relating to these manufacturing methods may be collectively referred to as a second invention.

【0013】また、この発明の半導体装置の製造方法に
よれば、凹部を有する第1の型の当該凹部内に、表面に
突起電極が形成された半導体基板を配置する工程と、第
1の型内に配置された半導体基板の表面上に熱可塑性樹
脂を配置する工程と、熱可塑性樹脂が流動化する温度に
加熱する工程と、第1の型とこの第1の型に対向する第
2の型とで熱可塑性樹脂を押圧することで、半導体基板
を流動化した樹脂にて覆う工程とを含むことを特徴とす
る。
According to the method of manufacturing a semiconductor device of the present invention, a step of arranging a semiconductor substrate having a projection electrode formed on the surface thereof in the first mold having a recess, Disposing a thermoplastic resin on the surface of a semiconductor substrate disposed therein; heating the thermoplastic resin to a temperature at which the thermoplastic resin fluidizes; a first mold and a second mold facing the first mold. Pressing the thermoplastic resin with the mold to cover the semiconductor substrate with the fluidized resin.

【0014】また、この出願で外部端子とは、突起電極
と外部との電気的接続を補助するための導体であって、
突起電極の第2端部に形成される導体を意味する。その
ため、以下では、外部端子を補助導体と称することがあ
る。
In this application, the external terminal is a conductor for assisting the electrical connection between the protruding electrode and the outside.
It means a conductor formed at the second end of the protruding electrode. Therefore, in the following, the external terminal may be referred to as an auxiliary conductor.

【0015】また、第一発明又は第二発明の実施に当た
っては、半導体チップの第2主表面をセラミックス板で
封止するのがよい。
In practicing the first invention or the second invention, the second main surface of the semiconductor chip is preferably sealed with a ceramic plate.

【0016】さらに第一発明又は第二発明の実施に当た
っては、集積回路部を封止する封止材が熱硬化型樹脂お
よび熱可塑性樹脂のいずれか一方を含むのが好ましい。
また第二発明は第一発明の半導体装置を製造するのに適
した方法のひとつであって、従って第一発明を第二発明
によって製造したものに限定するものではない。
Further, in the implementation of the first invention or the second invention, it is preferable that the sealing material for sealing the integrated circuit portion contains one of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin.
Further, the second invention is one of the methods suitable for manufacturing the semiconductor device of the first invention, and thus the first invention is not limited to the method manufactured by the second invention.

【0017】[0017]

【作用】第一発明によれば、突起電極を集積回路部から
突出させて形成するので、突起電極の突出方向から見た
半導体装置の長さ及び幅を、半導体チップと同程度まで
小さくできる。また突起電極の突出方向における半導体
装置の高さを、突起電極の突出高さを低くすることによ
って低くできる。特に、第一発明のうちの特に外部端子
を備える発明によれば、この外部端子を備えることによ
り、半導体装置を配線基板等に搭載する際に、半導体装
置と配線基板とを電気的に確実に接続させることができ
る。また第一発明のうちの封止材の厚さを考慮した発明
によれば、封止材の厚さを第1端部および第2端部間の
距離と実質的に同じにしてあるので、突起電極を封止材
によって保護することができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the protruding electrodes are formed so as to protrude from the integrated circuit portion, the length and width of the semiconductor device viewed from the protruding direction of the protruding electrodes can be reduced to the same extent as the semiconductor chip. Further, the height of the semiconductor device in the projecting direction of the projecting electrode can be reduced by reducing the projecting height of the projecting electrode. In particular, according to the first aspect of the invention having an external terminal, by providing the external terminal, when the semiconductor device is mounted on a wiring board or the like, the semiconductor device and the wiring board can be electrically reliably connected. Can be connected. According to the first aspect of the invention in which the thickness of the sealing material is taken into account, the thickness of the sealing material is substantially the same as the distance between the first end and the second end. The projecting electrodes can be protected by the sealing material.

【0018】さらに少なくとも集積回路部を封止してい
るので、半導体装置を保管し或は運搬し或は実装すると
きに集積回路部が損傷するのを防止出来る。
Further, since at least the integrated circuit portion is sealed, it is possible to prevent the integrated circuit portion from being damaged when storing, transporting or mounting the semiconductor device.

【0019】また、第二発明によれば、小型であって、
しかも保管や運搬や実装に便利な半導体装置を提供出来
る。また、第二発明の好適例によれば、少なくとも突起
電極及び集積回路部を封止材で覆った後に封止材を削っ
て露出させると、集積回路部の封止と突起電極の露出と
を簡略に行なえる。
Further, according to the second invention, it is small and
Moreover, a semiconductor device that is convenient for storage, transportation, and mounting can be provided. Further, according to the preferred embodiment of the second invention, when at least the projecting electrode and the integrated circuit portion are covered with the sealing material and then the sealing material is shaved and exposed, the sealing of the integrated circuit portion and the exposure of the projecting electrode are performed. It can be done simply.

【0020】[0020]

【実施例】以下、図面を参照し、発明の実施例につき説
明する。尚、図面はこの発明が理解できる程度に概略的
に示してあるにすぎず、従ってこの発明を図示例に限定
するものではない。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The drawings are only schematically shown to the extent that the present invention can be understood, and thus the present invention is not limited to the illustrated examples.

【0021】図1は第一発明の第一実施例の構成を概略
的に示す断面図である。この実施例の半導体装置(この
実施例では半導体パッケージと称する。)34は半導体
チップ22と、半導体チップ22の集積回路部22aに
突出させて設けた接続導体(突起電極)20と、接続導
体20の突出端部(第2端部)を露出させて集積回路部
22aを封止する封止材28とを備える。図1に示すよ
うに、接続導体20は、第1端部及び第2端部を両端に
有しており、この第1端部が集積回路に接続されてかつ
この第2端部が封止材28から露出するように設けられ
ている。また、半導体チップ22の表面のうち集積回路
が設けられている主表面を第1主表面と称し、集積回路
が設けられていない第1主表面と反対側の主表面を第2
主表面と称し、それ以外の半導体チップ22の表面を側
面と称する。この集積回路は、上述した集積回路部22
aと等しい。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view schematically showing the structure of the first embodiment of the first invention. The semiconductor device (referred to as a semiconductor package in this embodiment) 34 of this embodiment includes a semiconductor chip 22, a connection conductor (projection electrode) 20 protruding from an integrated circuit portion 22 a of the semiconductor chip 22, and a connection conductor 20. And a sealing material 28 for exposing the protruding end portion (second end portion) and sealing the integrated circuit portion 22a. As shown in FIG. 1, the connection conductor 20 has a first end and a second end at both ends, the first end being connected to the integrated circuit and the second end being sealed. It is provided so as to be exposed from the material 28. The main surface of the semiconductor chip 22 on which the integrated circuit is provided is referred to as a first main surface, and the main surface opposite to the first main surface on which the integrated circuit is not provided is a second main surface.
The surface of the semiconductor chip 22 other than the main surface is referred to as a side surface. This integrated circuit corresponds to the integrated circuit unit 22 described above.
equal to a.

【0022】図示せずも、集積回路部22aは電気回路
素子例えばトランジスタや容量や配線を有し、所望の電
気回路素子の端子部分に接続導体20を設ける。封止材
28は半導体チップ22の集積回路部22aを覆いそれ
以外の半導体チップ22部分を覆わない。すなわち、半
導体チップ22の側面及び第2主表面は露出されてい
る。また接続導体20及び封止材28が集積回路部22
aから突出する高さをほぼ等しくしている。すなわち、
封止材28の表面が、接続導体20の第2端部と略同一
面に形成されている。
Although not shown, the integrated circuit section 22a has an electric circuit element such as a transistor, a capacitor, and a wiring, and a connection conductor 20 is provided at a terminal portion of a desired electric circuit element. The sealing material 28 covers the integrated circuit portion 22a of the semiconductor chip 22 and does not cover other portions of the semiconductor chip 22. That is, the side surface and the second main surface of the semiconductor chip 22 are exposed. Further, the connection conductor 20 and the sealing material 28 are
The height protruding from a is almost equal. That is,
The surface of the sealing material 28 is formed on substantially the same plane as the second end of the connection conductor 20.

【0023】第一発明の第一実施例の半導体パッケージ
34と従来のリードフレームを用いた半導体パッケージ
(図33参照)とを比較すると、この実施例では、リー
ドフレーム及びボンディングワイヤを用いないのでリー
ドフレーム厚約0.2mm及びボンディングワイヤの結
線時の突出高さ約0.2mmが不要となり、従って半導
体パッケージ34の厚さを、従来よりも薄く出来る。従
来パッケージでは厚さが例えば約1.0mmであったの
に対しこの実施例パッケージでは厚さを例えば半導体チ
ップ22の厚さ約0.35mm及び封止材28の厚さ約
0.02mmとして合計約0.4mmとすることが出来
る。さらにこの実施例では、リードフレームを用いない
ので外部リード端子部が不要となり、従って半導体パッ
ケージ34の幅を、従来よりも狭く出来る。
A comparison between the semiconductor package 34 of the first embodiment of the first invention and a semiconductor package using a conventional lead frame (see FIG. 33) shows that the lead frame and the bonding wires are not used in this embodiment, A frame thickness of about 0.2 mm and a protruding height of about 0.2 mm at the time of connection of the bonding wires are not required, so that the thickness of the semiconductor package 34 can be made smaller than before. In contrast to the conventional package having a thickness of, for example, about 1.0 mm, in the package of this embodiment, the thickness is, for example, about 0.35 mm for the semiconductor chip 22 and about 0.02 mm for the sealing material 28. It can be about 0.4 mm. Further, in this embodiment, since a lead frame is not used, an external lead terminal is not required, so that the width of the semiconductor package 34 can be made smaller than in the conventional case.

【0024】図2〜図11は第二発明の第一実施例の説
明に供する製造工程図である。この実施例は、図1に示
す半導体パッケージ34を製造する例である。
FIGS. 2 to 11 are manufacturing process diagrams for explaining the first embodiment of the second invention. This embodiment is an example of manufacturing the semiconductor package 34 shown in FIG.

【0025】まず、接続導体20を、半導体チップ22
の集積回路部22aから突出させて集積回路部22aの
所望の端子部分に形成する(図2)。この実施例では、
接続導体20の形成材料として、半田、金或はそのほか
の導電性材料、好ましくはろう付けを行なえる導電性材
料を用いる。接続導体20の形成には任意好適な技術を
用いることができ、例えば、厚膜印刷技術を用いて形成
する。或はフォトリソ及びエッチング技術と蒸着そのほ
かの薄膜形成技術とを組み合わせて用いて形成する。或
はフォトリソ及びエッチング技術と無電解めっき技術と
を組み合わせて用いて形成する。或は球状又は半球状の
接続導体20を集積回路部22aの端子部分に圧着して
形成する。また、接続導体20の形成を、半導体ウエハ
から個々の半導体チップ22を分離する前にウエハ状態
で行ないその後個々の半導体チップ22に分離しても良
いし、半導体チップ22を半導体ウエハから分離した状
態で行なっても良い。
First, the connection conductor 20 is connected to the semiconductor chip 22.
And formed at desired terminal portions of the integrated circuit portion 22a by protruding from the integrated circuit portion 22a (FIG. 2). In this example,
As a material for forming the connection conductor 20, solder, gold, or another conductive material, preferably a conductive material that can be brazed, is used. Any suitable technique can be used for forming the connection conductor 20, for example, using a thick film printing technique. Alternatively, it is formed using a combination of photolithography and etching techniques and vapor deposition and other thin film forming techniques. Alternatively, it is formed using a combination of a photolithography and etching technique and an electroless plating technique. Alternatively, the connection conductor 20 may be formed by crimping the spherical or hemispherical connection conductor 20 to the terminal portion of the integrated circuit portion 22a. Further, the connection conductor 20 may be formed in a wafer state before separating the individual semiconductor chips 22 from the semiconductor wafer, and thereafter may be separated into the individual semiconductor chips 22 or in a state where the semiconductor chips 22 are separated from the semiconductor wafer. May be performed.

【0026】次に、接続導体20及び集積回路部22a
を封止材28で覆う(図3〜図7)。この実施例では、
封止材28を熱硬化型樹脂とし、型の第1の部分24
(以下、単に型24と称する。)及び型の第2の部分
(以下、単に型26と称する。)を用いて型成形技術に
より封止材28で覆う。型24は半導体チップ22を入
れる凹部24aを有する。凹部24aの深さHを、半導
体チップ22を凹部24a内に載置したときの凹部24
a下面から接続導体20の突出端に至る高さhよりも長
くする(図4参照)。そして半導体チップ22を凹部2
4aに入れた状態で半導体チップ22が実質的に位置ず
れしないように凹部24aの側壁面で半導体チップを支
持し、しかも半導体チップ22を凹部24a内へ入れ或
は凹部24a外へ出す作業が自在に行なえるように凹部
24aを形成する。また型26は封止材流路26aと凹
部24aを開閉自在に閉じる蓋部分26bとを有する
(図5参照)。そして凹部24aを閉じたとき凹部24
a内の気体を凹部24a外へ抜き出すための気体流路
(図示せず)を、型成形技術で通常行なわれている如
く、型24及び又は26に設ける。型24及び26の形
成材料は例えば金属であり、すなわち金型24及び26
とできる。
Next, the connecting conductor 20 and the integrated circuit section 22a
Is covered with a sealing material 28 (FIGS. 3 to 7). In this example,
The sealing material 28 is a thermosetting resin, and the first portion 24 of the mold is used.
(Hereinafter, simply referred to as a mold 24) and a second portion of the mold (hereinafter, simply referred to as a mold 26) are covered with a sealing material 28 by a molding technique. The mold 24 has a concave portion 24a for receiving the semiconductor chip 22. The depth H of the concave portion 24a is determined by setting the concave portion 24 when the semiconductor chip 22 is placed in the concave portion 24a.
(a) It is longer than the height h from the lower surface to the protruding end of the connection conductor 20 (see FIG. 4). Then, the semiconductor chip 22 is inserted into the recess 2.
The semiconductor chip is supported on the side wall surface of the concave portion 24a so that the semiconductor chip 22 is not substantially displaced in the state where the semiconductor chip 22 is placed in the concave portion 4a. The recess 24a is formed so as to perform The mold 26 has a sealing material channel 26a and a lid portion 26b that closes the concave portion 24a so as to be openable and closable (see FIG. 5). When the recess 24a is closed, the recess 24 is closed.
A gas flow path (not shown) for extracting the gas in a to the outside of the concave portion 24a is provided in the molds 24 and / or 26 as is usually performed by a molding technique. The forming material of the molds 24 and 26 is, for example, metal, that is, the molds 24 and 26
And can be.

【0027】封止材28で覆うに当っては、まず、型2
4、26を封止材28が流動しやすい温度に予め加熱し
ておく。そして半導体チップ22を、集積回路部22a
が凹部24aの外側へ向くようにして型24の凹部24
a内に入れる(図3〜図4)。次いで、凹部24aを型
26の蓋部分26bで閉じる(図5)。凹部24aを閉
じた状態で蓋部分26bと接続導体20とを離間させ
る。蓋部分26bと集積回路部22aとの離間距離は例
えば50μmである。次いで、流動性を有し硬化させて
いない状態の封止材28を封止材流路26aを介して凹
部24a内に注入し、凹部24a及び蓋部分26bが囲
む空間内に封止材28を充満させ、接続導体20及び集
積回路部22aを封止材28中に埋め込む(図5〜図
6)。好ましくは、接続導体20及び集積回路部22a
特に集積回路部22aと封止材28との間に気泡を残存
させないようにする。次いで、封止材28を加熱して硬
化させ、その後、半導体チップ22を型24及び26か
ら取り外して接続導体20及び集積回路部22aを封止
材28中に埋め込んだ半導体チップ22を得る(図
7)。封止材28を硬化させる際には、例えば、型24
を封止材28が硬化する温度に加熱し、型26を封止材
28が硬化しない温度に加熱し、これら型24、26の
加熱温度の差を小さくして封止材28の熱応力を小さく
するようにするのが良い。また、半導体チップ22を型
24から取り外すのを容易にするため、例えば、突き棒
p(この棒pを図3(B)中に一点鎖線で示した)が凹
部24aの底から凹部24aの高さ方向qに突出する高
さの調整自在に、突き棒pを型24に摺動自在に設け、
半導体チップ22を凹部24aから突き棒pで突き出し
て取り外すのが良い。或は、型24の底を形成する部分
r(この部分rを図3(B)中に点線で示した)を凹部
24aの高さの調整を自在に行なえるように構成しても
良い。
In covering with the sealing material 28, first, the mold 2
4 and 26 are heated in advance to a temperature at which the sealing material 28 easily flows. Then, the semiconductor chip 22 is moved to the integrated circuit section 22a.
Of the mold 24 so as to face the outside of the recess 24a.
a (FIGS. 3 and 4). Next, the concave portion 24a is closed with the lid portion 26b of the mold 26 (FIG. 5). With the concave portion 24a closed, the lid portion 26b and the connection conductor 20 are separated from each other. The distance between the lid portion 26b and the integrated circuit portion 22a is, for example, 50 μm. Next, the sealing material 28 having fluidity and not being cured is injected into the recess 24a through the sealing material channel 26a, and the sealing material 28 is placed in a space surrounded by the recess 24a and the lid portion 26b. After filling, the connection conductor 20 and the integrated circuit portion 22a are embedded in the sealing material 28 (FIGS. 5 to 6). Preferably, the connection conductor 20 and the integrated circuit portion 22a
In particular, no air bubbles are left between the integrated circuit portion 22a and the sealing material. Next, the sealing material 28 is heated and cured, and then the semiconductor chip 22 is removed from the molds 24 and 26 to obtain the semiconductor chip 22 in which the connection conductor 20 and the integrated circuit portion 22a are embedded in the sealing material 28 (FIG. 7). When the sealing material 28 is cured, for example, the mold 24
Is heated to a temperature at which the sealing material 28 is cured, the mold 26 is heated to a temperature at which the sealing material 28 is not cured, and the difference between the heating temperatures of the dies 24 and 26 is reduced to reduce the thermal stress of the sealing material 28. It is better to make it smaller. In addition, in order to facilitate removal of the semiconductor chip 22 from the mold 24, for example, a push rod p (this rod p is indicated by a dashed line in FIG. 3B) is raised from the bottom of the concave portion 24a to the height of the concave portion 24a. The protruding rod p is slidably provided on the mold 24 so that the height protruding in the height direction q is adjustable.
It is preferable that the semiconductor chip 22 is protruded from the concave portion 24a with a push rod p and removed. Alternatively, a portion r that forms the bottom of the mold 24 (this portion r is indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 3B) may be configured so that the height of the concave portion 24a can be adjusted freely.

【0028】次に、接続導体20及び集積回路部22a
を覆う封止材28を、研磨、研削、切削或はそのほかの
任意好適な削り取り装置を用いて削って接続導体20の
突出端部を露出させる(図8〜図11)。この実施例で
用いる削り取り装置は固定部30(図8参照)及び削り
部32を備える。固定部30は半導体チップ22を位置
決め固定するための位置決め部30aを有し、削り部3
2は半導体チップ22を削るための削り面32aを有す
る。例えば、位置決め部30aは凹部であって半導体チ
ップ22をこの位置決め部30aに嵌め込むことによっ
て位置決めする。また削り面32aには例えば研磨材、
砥粒、或は切削刃を設ける。
Next, the connection conductor 20 and the integrated circuit section 22a
Of the connecting conductor 20 is exposed by polishing, sealing, grinding, cutting or any other suitable shaving device to cover the sealing material 28 (FIGS. 8 to 11). The shaving device used in this embodiment includes a fixing portion 30 (see FIG. 8) and a shaving portion 32. The fixing part 30 has a positioning part 30 a for positioning and fixing the semiconductor chip 22.
2 has a shaved surface 32 a for shaving the semiconductor chip 22. For example, the positioning portion 30a is a concave portion, and is positioned by fitting the semiconductor chip 22 into the positioning portion 30a. Further, for example, an abrasive,
An abrasive or cutting blade is provided.

【0029】接続導体20を露出させるに当っては、ま
ず、接続導体20とは反対側の半導体チップ22部分を
固定部30に取り付けて、半導体チップ22を固定部3
0に位置決め固定する(図8〜図9)。次いで、接続導
体20上の封止材28部分を削り部32の削り面32a
に当接させる(図10)。次いで、封止材28を削り面
32aに押し付けた状態で封止材28及び削り面32a
を相対的に動かして、接続導体20の突出端部が削り面
32aと接触するまで封止材28を削り、これにより接
続導体20の突出端部を封止材28から露出させる(図
11)。
In exposing the connection conductor 20, first, the portion of the semiconductor chip 22 opposite to the connection conductor 20 is attached to the fixing portion 30, and the semiconductor chip 22 is attached to the fixing portion 3.
0 (FIGS. 8 and 9). Next, the portion of the sealing material 28 on the connection conductor 20 is shaved by the shaved surface 32 a of the shaved portion 32.
(FIG. 10). Next, the sealing material 28 and the shaved surface 32a are pressed while the sealing material 28 is pressed against the shaved surface 32a.
, The sealing material 28 is shaved until the protruding end of the connection conductor 20 comes into contact with the shaved surface 32a, thereby exposing the protruding end of the connection conductor 20 from the sealing material 28 (FIG. 11). .

【0030】次に、半導体チップ22を固定部30から
取り外し、集積回路部22aを封止材28で封じ込んで
成る半導体パッケージ34を得る(図1)。半導体チッ
プ2を固定部30から取り外すのを容易にするため、型
24と同様の突き棒pや部分rを固定部30に設けるよ
うにしても良い。
Next, the semiconductor chip 22 is removed from the fixing portion 30, and a semiconductor package 34 in which the integrated circuit portion 22a is sealed with the sealing material 28 is obtained (FIG. 1). In order to facilitate removal of the semiconductor chip 2 from the fixing part 30, a push rod p or a part r similar to the mold 24 may be provided on the fixing part 30.

【0031】第二発明の第一実施例の製造方法と従来の
リードフレームを用いた半導体パッケージの製造方法と
を比較すれば、この実施例ではボンディングワイヤ及び
リードフレームを用いないので、ボンディング工程及び
リードフレームのめっき工程が不要であり従って従来よ
りもTAT(Turn Around Time)を大
幅に短縮出来、しかも製造設備に対する投資を低減出来
る。またこの実施例では従来よりも工程が簡略になるの
で、不良品検出のためのチェック項目を従来よりも少な
く出来る。
Comparing the manufacturing method of the first embodiment of the second invention with the conventional method of manufacturing a semiconductor package using a lead frame, the bonding process and the lead frame are not used in this embodiment. Since a lead frame plating step is not required, the TAT (Turn Around Time) can be greatly reduced as compared with the related art, and the investment in manufacturing equipment can be reduced. Further, in this embodiment, since the process is simpler than in the related art, the number of check items for detecting a defective product can be reduced as compared with the related art.

【0032】図12は半導体チップの実装状態を概略的
に示す断面図である。同図に示す配線板36は基板36
aと基板36aに設けた配線パターン36bと配線パタ
ーン36bの端子部分に設けた接続導体36cとを備え
る。接続導体36の形成材料を半田、金、導電性接着材
或はそのほかの導電性材料、好ましくはろう付けを行な
える導電性材料とする。半導体パッケージ34の接続導
体20及び配線板36の接続導体36cの少なくとも一
方をろう付けを行なえる導電性材料とする。
FIG. 12 is a sectional view schematically showing a mounted state of a semiconductor chip. The wiring board 36 shown in FIG.
a, a wiring pattern 36b provided on the substrate 36a, and a connection conductor 36c provided on a terminal portion of the wiring pattern 36b. The material for forming the connection conductor 36 is solder, gold, a conductive adhesive or another conductive material, preferably a conductive material that can be brazed. At least one of the connection conductor 20 of the semiconductor package 34 and the connection conductor 36c of the wiring board 36 is made of a conductive material that can be brazed.

【0033】上述のようにして製造した半導体パッケー
ジ34を配線板36に実装するに当っては、半導体パッ
ケージ34の接続導体20及び配線板36の接続導体3
6cを位置合わせして、接続導体20を接続導体36c
上に位置させる。次いで接続導体20及び又は36cを
加熱溶融し然る後に冷却凝固させて、集積回路部22a
と配線パターン36bとを接続導体20、36cを介し
て電気接続する。
In mounting the semiconductor package 34 manufactured as described above on the wiring board 36, the connection conductors 20 of the semiconductor package 34 and the connection conductors 3 of the wiring board 36 are mounted.
6c, and the connecting conductor 20 is connected to the connecting conductor 36c.
On top. Next, after the connection conductors 20 and / or 36c are heated and melted, they are cooled and solidified to form the integrated circuit portion 22a.
And the wiring pattern 36b are electrically connected via the connection conductors 20 and 36c.

【0034】尚、半導体パッケージ34の接続導体20
がろう付けを行なえる導電性材料である場合には、配線
板36の接続導体36cを必ずしも設けなくとも良い。
The connection conductor 20 of the semiconductor package 34
When is a conductive material that can be brazed, the connection conductor 36c of the wiring board 36 may not necessarily be provided.

【0035】図13は第一及び第二発明の第一実施例の
変形例の説明に供する図である。
FIG. 13 is a view for explaining a modification of the first embodiment of the first and second inventions.

【0036】この変形例の半導体パッケージ37は、図
13にも示すように、第一実施例の半導体パッケージ3
4に補助導体38を設けて成る。補助導体38を接続導
体20上及び当該導体20近傍の封止材28上に突出さ
せて設けている。この補助導体38は、接続導体20の
露出した第2端部上に形成されており、従って、この第
2端部と電気的に接続されている。接続導体20の突出
方向から見て補助導体38を接続導体20よりも広く形
成する。図13に示すように、接続導体20が突出した
方向から見た接続導体20の最大幅よりも広い最大幅を
有するように、補助導体38が設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 13, the semiconductor package 37 of this modification is similar to the semiconductor package 3 of the first embodiment.
4 is provided with an auxiliary conductor 38. The auxiliary conductor 38 is provided so as to protrude on the connection conductor 20 and on the sealing material 28 near the conductor 20. The auxiliary conductor 38 is formed on the exposed second end of the connection conductor 20, and is therefore electrically connected to the second end. The auxiliary conductor 38 is formed wider than the connection conductor 20 when viewed from the projecting direction of the connection conductor 20. As shown in FIG. 13, the auxiliary conductor 38 is provided such that the connection conductor 20 has a maximum width that is wider than the maximum width of the connection conductor 20 when viewed from the direction in which the connection conductor 20 protrudes.

【0037】さらに第二発明の変形例は半導体パッケー
ジ37を製造する例であって、この例では、まず、半導
体パッケージ34を上述した第一実施例と同様の工程を
経て完成する(図2〜図11及び図1)。
Further, a modified example of the second invention is an example in which a semiconductor package 37 is manufactured. In this example, first, a semiconductor package 34 is completed through the same steps as those in the above-described first embodiment (FIG. 2). 11 and 1).

【0038】次に、補助導体38を接続導体20の突出
方向から見て接続導体20よりも広く成るように接続導
体20上及び当該導体20近傍の封止材28上に形成
し、補助導体38を有する半導体パッケージ37を得る
(図13)。
Next, the auxiliary conductor 38 is formed on the connection conductor 20 and on the sealing material 28 near the conductor 20 so as to be wider than the connection conductor 20 when viewed from the projecting direction of the connection conductor 20. Is obtained (FIG. 13).

【0039】補助導体38の形成材料は半田、金或はそ
のほかの導電性材料、好ましくはろう付けを行なえる導
電性材料である。補助導体38の形成には任意好適な技
術を用いることができ、例えば、厚膜印刷技術を用いて
形成する。或はフォトリソ及びエッチング技術と蒸着そ
のほかの薄膜形成技術とを組み合わせて用いて形成す
る。或はフォトリソ及びエッチング技術と無電解めっき
技術とを組み合わせて用いて形成する。或は球状又は半
球状の補助導体38を接続導体20に圧着して形成す
る。第二発明の第一実施例の変形例でも、第二発明の第
一実施例と同様の効果が得られる。
The material for forming the auxiliary conductor 38 is solder, gold or another conductive material, preferably a conductive material capable of being brazed. The auxiliary conductor 38 can be formed by any suitable technique, for example, by using a thick-film printing technique. Alternatively, it is formed using a combination of photolithography and etching techniques and vapor deposition and other thin film forming techniques. Alternatively, it is formed using a combination of a photolithography and etching technique and an electroless plating technique. Alternatively, a spherical or hemispherical auxiliary conductor 38 is formed by crimping on the connection conductor 20. In the modified example of the first embodiment of the second invention, the same effect as that of the first embodiment of the second invention can be obtained.

【0040】図14は第一発明の第二実施例の構成を概
略的に示す断面図である。尚、上述した第一実施例の構
成成分に対応する構成成分については同一の符号を付し
て示し、第一実施例と同様の点についてはその詳細な説
明を省略する。
FIG. 14 is a sectional view schematically showing the configuration of the second embodiment of the first invention. The components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description of the same points as in the first embodiment will be omitted.

【0041】この実施例の半導体パッケージ44は半導
体チップ22、接続導体20、封止材28、40を備え
る。この実施例では、接続導体20を設けた半導体チッ
プ22の全体を封止材28、40で覆う。封止材40例
えばセラミック板で半導体チップ22の集積回路部22
aとは反対側の部分を覆うと共に、封止材28例えば熱
硬化型の樹脂で接続導体20を露出させるようにしなが
ら残りの半導体チップ22部分を覆う。
The semiconductor package 44 of this embodiment includes the semiconductor chip 22, the connection conductor 20, and the encapsulating materials 28 and 40. In this embodiment, the entirety of the semiconductor chip 22 provided with the connection conductor 20 is covered with sealing materials 28 and 40. The sealing member 40, for example, an integrated circuit portion 22 of the semiconductor chip 22 using a ceramic plate
In addition to covering the portion on the opposite side to the portion a, the remaining semiconductor chip 22 is covered while exposing the connection conductor 20 with a sealing material 28, for example, a thermosetting resin.

【0042】第一発明の第二実施例でも、半導体パッケ
ージ44の厚さを、第一実施例よりは厚いが従来パッケ
ージよりも薄くすることが出来る。また半導体パッケー
ジ44の幅を従来パッケージよりも狭く出来る。
Also in the second embodiment of the first invention, the thickness of the semiconductor package 44 can be made thicker than the first embodiment but thinner than the conventional package. Further, the width of the semiconductor package 44 can be made smaller than that of the conventional package.

【0043】図15〜図21はこの発明の第二実施例の
説明に供する製造工程図である。この実施例は半導体パ
ッケージ44を製造する例である。尚、第一実施例の構
成成分に対応する構成成分を同一の符号を付して示し、
第一実施例と同様の点についてはその詳細な説明を省略
する。
FIGS. 15 to 21 are manufacturing process diagrams for explaining the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is an example of manufacturing a semiconductor package 44. The components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals,
Detailed description of the same points as in the first embodiment will be omitted.

【0044】まず、接続導体20を半導体チップ22の
集積回路部22aから突出させて集積回路部22aに形
成する。
First, the connection conductor 20 is formed on the integrated circuit portion 22a by protruding from the integrated circuit portion 22a of the semiconductor chip 22.

【0045】次に、接続導体20を設けた半導体チップ
22の全体を、封止材28、40で覆う(図15〜図1
9)。この実施例では、半導体チップ22を型24の凹
部24a内に入れた状態で半導体チップ22の側壁と凹
部24aの側壁との間にこれら側壁の全周にわたり封止
材を流し込むための間隙tが出来るように、凹部24a
を半導体チップ22よりも幅広く形成する(図16参
照)。
Next, the entire semiconductor chip 22 provided with the connection conductors 20 is covered with sealing materials 28 and 40 (FIGS. 15 to 1).
9). In this embodiment, a gap t is formed between the side wall of the semiconductor chip 22 and the side wall of the concave portion 24a in the state where the semiconductor chip 22 is placed in the concave portion 24a of the mold 24 for flowing the sealing material over the entire periphery of these side walls. So that the recess 24a
Is formed wider than the semiconductor chip 22 (see FIG. 16).

【0046】封止材28、40で覆うに当っては、ま
ず、集積回路部22aとは反対側の半導体チップ22部
分に板状の封止材40例えばセラミック板を接着剤42
を介して固着する(図15)。そして型24、26を封
止材28が流動しやすい温度に予め加熱しておく。次い
で、半導体チップ22を凹部24a内に入れ、半導体チ
ップ22及び凹部24aの側壁の間にこれら側壁の全周
にわたり間隙tが出来るように、任意好適な手段を用い
て半導体チップ22を位置決めする(図16)。次い
で、凹部24aを型26の蓋部分26bで閉じる(図1
7)。次いで、流動性を有し硬化していない状態の封止
材28を型26の封止材流路26aを介して凹部24a
内に注入し、接続導体20、集積回路部22a及び半導
体チップ22の側壁を封止材28中に埋め込む(図1
8)。好ましくは、接続導体20及び集積回路部22a
特に集積回路部22aと封止材28との間に気泡を残存
させないようにする。次いで、封止材28を加熱して硬
化させ、その後、半導体チップ22を型24及び26か
ら取り外す(図19)。封止材28を硬化させる際に
は、例えば、型24を封止材28が硬化する温度に加熱
し、型26を封止材28が硬化しない温度に加熱し、型
24、26の加熱温度の差を小さくして封止材28の熱
応力を小さくするようにするのが良い。
When covering with the sealing materials 28 and 40, first, a plate-shaped sealing material 40, for example, a ceramic plate is attached to the semiconductor chip 22 on the side opposite to the integrated circuit portion 22 a with an adhesive 42.
(FIG. 15). Then, the molds 24 and 26 are heated in advance to a temperature at which the sealing material 28 easily flows. Next, the semiconductor chip 22 is placed in the concave portion 24a, and the semiconductor chip 22 is positioned using any suitable means so that a gap t is formed between the side walls of the semiconductor chip 22 and the concave portion 24a over the entire periphery of these side walls ( (FIG. 16). Next, the concave portion 24a is closed by the lid portion 26b of the mold 26 (FIG. 1).
7). Next, the sealing material 28 having fluidity and being uncured is removed through the sealing material flow path 26a of the mold 26 to form the recess 24a.
And bury the connection conductor 20, the integrated circuit portion 22a, and the side wall of the semiconductor chip 22 in the sealing material 28 (FIG. 1).
8). Preferably, the connection conductor 20 and the integrated circuit portion 22a
In particular, no air bubbles are left between the integrated circuit portion 22a and the sealing material. Next, the sealing material 28 is heated and cured, and then the semiconductor chip 22 is removed from the molds 24 and 26 (FIG. 19). When the sealing material 28 is cured, for example, the mold 24 is heated to a temperature at which the sealing material 28 is cured, and the mold 26 is heated to a temperature at which the sealing material 28 is not cured. It is preferable to reduce the difference in the thermal stress of the sealing material 28 by reducing the difference in the thermal stress.

【0047】次に、図20〜図21にも示すように、封
止材28を削って接続導体20を露出させる(図20〜
図21)。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 20 to 21, the sealing material 28 is shaved to expose the connection conductor 20 (see FIGS. 20 to 20).
(FIG. 21).

【0048】接続導体20を露出させるに当っては、ま
ず、接続導体20とは反対側の半導体チップ22部分を
封止材28、40を介して固定部30に取り付け、接続
導体20上の封止材28を削り部32の削り面32aに
当接させる(図20)。次いで、封止材28を削り面3
2aに圧接した状態で封止材28及び削り面32aを相
対的に動かし、接続導体20が露出するまで封止材28
を削る(図21)。
In exposing the connection conductor 20, first, a portion of the semiconductor chip 22 opposite to the connection conductor 20 is attached to the fixing portion 30 via sealing materials 28 and 40, and the sealing on the connection conductor 20 is performed. The stopper 28 is brought into contact with the shaved surface 32a of the shaved portion 32 (FIG. 20). Next, the sealing material 28 is
The sealing material 28 and the shaved surface 32a are relatively moved while being pressed against the sealing material 2a until the connecting conductor 20 is exposed.
(FIG. 21).

【0049】次に、半導体チップ22を固定部30から
取り外し、半導体チップ22を封止材28、40で封じ
込んで成る半導体パッケージ44を得る(図14)。第
二発明の第二実施例でも、第一実施例と同様の効果が得
られる。
Next, the semiconductor chip 22 is removed from the fixing portion 30, and a semiconductor package 44 in which the semiconductor chip 22 is sealed with sealing materials 28 and 40 is obtained (FIG. 14). In the second embodiment of the second invention, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.

【0050】図22は第一発明の第三実施例の構成を概
略的に示す断面図である。尚、第一実施例の構成成分に
対応する構成成分については同一の符号を付して示し、
第一実施例と同様の点についてはその詳細な説明を省略
する。
FIG. 22 is a sectional view schematically showing the structure of the third embodiment of the first invention. The components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals,
Detailed description of the same points as in the first embodiment will be omitted.

【0051】この実施例の半導体パッケージ48は接続
導体20、半導体チップ22及び封止材46、47を備
える。この実施例では、接続導体20を設けた半導体チ
ップ22の全体を封止材46、47で覆う。封止材46
例えば熱可塑性樹脂で半導体チップ22の集積回路部2
2aとは反対側の部分を覆うと共に封止材47例えば熱
可塑性樹脂で接続導体20を露出させるようにしながら
残りの半導体チップ22部分を覆う。
The semiconductor package 48 of this embodiment includes the connection conductor 20, the semiconductor chip 22, and the sealing members 46 and 47. In this embodiment, the entire semiconductor chip 22 provided with the connection conductor 20 is covered with sealing materials 46 and 47. Sealing material 46
For example, the integrated circuit portion 2 of the semiconductor chip 22 is made of a thermoplastic resin.
The remaining semiconductor chip 22 is covered while covering the portion opposite to 2a and exposing the connection conductor 20 with a sealing material 47, for example, a thermoplastic resin.

【0052】第一発明の第三実施例でも、半導体パッケ
ージ48の厚さを、第一実施例よりは厚いが従来パッケ
ージよりも薄く出来る。また半導体パッケージ48の幅
を従来パッケージよりも狭く出来る。
Also in the third embodiment of the first invention, the thickness of the semiconductor package 48 can be larger than that of the first embodiment but smaller than that of the conventional package. Further, the width of the semiconductor package 48 can be made smaller than that of the conventional package.

【0053】図23〜図30は第二発明の第三実施例の
説明に供する製造工程図である。この実施例は図22に
示す半導体パッケージ48を製造する例である。尚、第
一実施例の構成成分に対応する構成成分については同一
の符号を付して示し、第一実施例と同様の点については
その詳細な説明を省略する。
FIGS. 23 to 30 are manufacturing process diagrams for explaining the third embodiment of the second invention. This embodiment is an example of manufacturing the semiconductor package 48 shown in FIG. The components corresponding to the components of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description of the same points as those of the first embodiment will be omitted.

【0054】まず、第一実施例と同様にして、半導体チ
ップ22及び接続導体20を形成する。
First, the semiconductor chip 22 and the connection conductor 20 are formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

【0055】次に、接続導体20を設けた半導体チップ
22の全体を、封止材46、47で覆う(図23〜図2
8)。
Next, the entire semiconductor chip 22 provided with the connection conductor 20 is covered with sealing materials 46 and 47 (FIGS. 23 to 2).
8).

【0056】封止材46、47で覆うに当っては、ま
ず、封止材46例えば熱可塑性樹脂を固化させた状態で
型24の凹部24a内に嵌め込み、封止材46を凹部2
4aで支持して位置決めする(図23)。封止材46は
固化させた状態でその中央部に凹部46aを備え、従っ
て封止材46の周辺部の高さをその中央部の高さよりも
高くしてある。次いで、集積回路部22aとは反対側の
半導体チップ22部分を封止材46の凹部46a内に嵌
め込み、封止材47の周辺部を半導体チップ22及び凹
部24aの側壁の間に挿入すると共に半導体チップ22
を凹部46aで支持して位置決めする(図24)。次い
で、封止材47例えば熱可塑性樹脂を固化させた状態
で、型24の凹部24a内に嵌め込み、半導体チップ2
2の接続導電体20上に載置する(図25)。封止材4
7は固化させた状態でその中央部に凹部47aを備え、
従って封止材46の周辺部の高さをその中央部の高さよ
りも高くしてある。この凹部47a内に接続導体20を
入れるようにして封止材47を型24の凹部24a内に
嵌め込み、封止材47の周辺部を半導体チップ22及び
凹部24aの側壁の間に挿入する。次いで、型26の蓋
部分26bを摺動自在に型24の凹部24a内に嵌め込
み、蓋部分26bを封止材47に当接させる(図2
6)。尚、この例では封止材流路26aを型26に設け
ていない。次いで、封止材46、47を、これらが可塑
性を示す、すなわち流動化する温度に型24、26を介
して加熱しながら型24、26の間に押圧し、この押圧
により、封止材46、47の周辺部を互いに圧接させる
と共に接続導体20を設けた半導体チップ22全体を封
止材46、47中に埋め込む。好ましくは、接続導体2
0及び集積回路部22a特に集積回路部22aと封止材
47との間に気泡を残存させないようにする。次いで、
封止材46、47の周辺部を圧接したまま封止材46、
47を型24、26を介し冷却して固化させ、これによ
り封止材46、47の周辺部を互いに接着する(図2
7)。次いで、半導体チップ22を型24、26から取
り外し、封止材46、47で覆われた半導体チップ22
及び接続導体20を得る(図28)。
When covering with the sealing materials 46 and 47, first, the sealing material 46, for example, a thermoplastic resin is solidified and fitted into the concave portion 24a of the mold 24, and the sealing material 46 is
Positioning is supported by 4a (FIG. 23). The sealing material 46 is provided with a concave portion 46a at the center thereof in a solidified state, so that the height of the peripheral portion of the sealing material 46 is higher than the height of the center portion. Next, the portion of the semiconductor chip 22 opposite to the integrated circuit portion 22a is fitted into the concave portion 46a of the sealing material 46, and the peripheral portion of the sealing material 47 is inserted between the semiconductor chip 22 and the side wall of the concave portion 24a. Chip 22
Is supported and positioned by the concave portion 46a (FIG. 24). Next, in a state where the sealing material 47, for example, a thermoplastic resin is solidified, the semiconductor chip 2 is fitted into the concave portion 24 a of the mold 24.
It is mounted on the second connection conductor 20 (FIG. 25). Sealing material 4
7 is provided with a concave portion 47a at the center thereof in a solidified state,
Therefore, the height of the peripheral portion of the sealing material 46 is higher than the height of the central portion. The sealing material 47 is fitted into the concave portion 24a of the mold 24 so that the connection conductor 20 is inserted into the concave portion 47a, and the peripheral portion of the sealing material 47 is inserted between the semiconductor chip 22 and the side wall of the concave portion 24a. Next, the lid 26b of the mold 26 is slidably fitted into the recess 24a of the mold 24, and the lid 26b is brought into contact with the sealing material 47 (FIG. 2).
6). Note that, in this example, the mold material 26 is not provided with the sealing material channel 26a. The seals 46, 47 are then pressed between the dies 24, 26 while being heated via the dies 24, 26 to a temperature at which they exhibit plasticity, ie, fluidize, and this pressure causes the seals 46, 47 to be pressed. , 47 are pressed against each other, and the entire semiconductor chip 22 provided with the connection conductor 20 is embedded in the sealing materials 46, 47. Preferably, the connecting conductor 2
0 and the integrated circuit portion 22a, particularly, no air bubbles remain between the integrated circuit portion 22a and the sealing material 47. Then
With the peripheral portions of the sealing materials 46 and 47 pressed against each other,
47 is cooled and solidified through the molds 24 and 26, whereby the peripheral portions of the sealing materials 46 and 47 are bonded to each other (FIG. 2).
7). Next, the semiconductor chip 22 is removed from the molds 24 and 26, and the semiconductor chip 22 covered with the sealing materials 46 and 47 is formed.
And the connection conductor 20 is obtained (FIG. 28).

【0057】次に、接続導体20及び集積回路部22a
を覆う封止材47を削って接続導体20を露出させる
(図29〜図30)。
Next, the connection conductor 20 and the integrated circuit section 22a
Is removed to expose the connection conductor 20 (FIGS. 29 to 30).

【0058】接続導体20を露出させるに当っては、ま
ず半導体チップ22を固定部30に取り付けて位置決め
固定し、然る後、接続導体20上の封止材47部分を削
り部32の削り面32aに当接させる(図29)。次い
で、削り面32aにより、接続導体20が露出するまで
封止材47を削る(図30)。
To expose the connection conductor 20, first, the semiconductor chip 22 is mounted and fixed on the fixing portion 30, and then the sealing material 47 on the connection conductor 20 is cut off by the shaving surface of the shaving portion 32. 32a (FIG. 29). Next, the sealing material 47 is shaved by the shaved surface 32a until the connection conductor 20 is exposed (FIG. 30).

【0059】次に、半導体チップ22を固定部30から
取り外し、接続導体20を設けた半導体チップ22全体
を封止材46、47で封じ込んで成る半導体パッケージ
48を得る(図22)。第二発明の第三実施例でも、第
一実施例と同様の効果を得られる。
Next, the semiconductor chip 22 is removed from the fixing portion 30, and a semiconductor package 48 in which the entire semiconductor chip 22 provided with the connection conductor 20 is sealed with sealing materials 46 and 47 is obtained (FIG. 22). In the third embodiment of the second invention, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.

【0060】発明は上述した実施例にのみ限定されるも
のではなく、従って各構成成分の形状、配設位置、形成
材料、数値的条件及びそのほかを任意好適に変更出来
る。
The present invention is not limited only to the above-described embodiment, and accordingly, the shapes, arrangement positions, forming materials, numerical conditions, and others of the components can be arbitrarily and suitably changed.

【0061】[0061]

【発明の効果】上述した説明からも明らかなように、第
一発明の半導体装置によれば、半導体チップをこれとは
別の電気回路に接続するための突起電極を半導体チップ
の集積回路部から突出させて形成するので、突起電極の
突出方向から見た半導体装置の長さ及び幅を小さく出来
る。また突起電極の突出方向における半導体装置の高さ
を、突起電極の突出高さを低くすることによって低く出
来る。従って従来のリードフレームを用いた半導体装置
に比較して、半導体装置自体のサイズを小さく出来る。
さらに少なくとも集積回路部を封止しているので、半導
体装置を保管し或は運搬し或は実装するときに集積回路
部が破損するのを防止出来る。従来周知のフリップチッ
プと比較すれば、フリップチップでは集積回路部を保護
膜で保護しているものの保護膜のみでは湿気や衝撃から
集積回路部を必ずしも充分に保護することが出来ず従っ
てフリップチップを封止材で封止しない状態ではその保
管や運搬や実装に注意を要し不便である。これに対しこ
の発明の半導体装置は封止材により集積回路部を湿気や
衝撃から保護しているので、この半導体装置の保管や運
搬や実装を行なうときに損傷が生じにくく便利である。
As is apparent from the above description, according to the semiconductor device of the first invention, the protruding electrodes for connecting the semiconductor chip to another electric circuit are formed from the integrated circuit portion of the semiconductor chip. Since the semiconductor device is formed to protrude, the length and width of the semiconductor device viewed from the protruding direction of the protruding electrode can be reduced. Further, the height of the semiconductor device in the direction in which the projecting electrodes project can be reduced by reducing the projecting height of the projecting electrodes. Therefore, the size of the semiconductor device itself can be reduced as compared with a semiconductor device using a conventional lead frame.
Further, since at least the integrated circuit portion is sealed, it is possible to prevent the integrated circuit portion from being damaged when storing, transporting, or mounting the semiconductor device. Compared with the conventionally known flip chip, the flip chip protects the integrated circuit portion with a protective film, but the protective film alone cannot always sufficiently protect the integrated circuit portion from moisture and impact, so the flip chip is If not sealed with a sealing material, care must be taken in storage, transportation and mounting, which is inconvenient. On the other hand, since the semiconductor device of the present invention protects the integrated circuit portion from moisture and impact by the sealing material, it is convenient that the semiconductor device is hardly damaged when it is stored, transported, or mounted.

【0062】従って第一発明の半導体装置によれば、小
型であって、しかも保管や運搬や実装に便利な半導体装
置を提供出来る。
Therefore, according to the semiconductor device of the first invention, it is possible to provide a semiconductor device which is small and which is convenient for storage, transportation and mounting.

【0063】さらに第二発明の半導体装置の製造方法に
よれば、小型であって、しかも保管や運搬や実装に便利
な半導体装置を提供できる。また第二発明の好適例によ
れば、少なくとも突起電極及び集積回路部を封止材で覆
ったのちに封止材を削って突起電極を露出させるので、
集積回路部の封止と突起電極の露出とを簡略に行なえ、
従って第一発明の半導体装置を簡略に製造出来る。
Further, according to the method of manufacturing a semiconductor device of the second invention, it is possible to provide a small-sized semiconductor device which is convenient for storage, transportation, and mounting. According to the preferred embodiment of the second invention, since at least the protruding electrode and the integrated circuit portion are covered with the sealing material, the sealing material is shaved to expose the protruding electrode,
The sealing of the integrated circuit portion and the exposure of the protruding electrodes can be easily performed,
Therefore, the semiconductor device of the first invention can be manufactured simply.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】第一発明の第一実施例の構成を概略的に示す断
面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a first embodiment of the first invention.

【図2】第二発明の第一実施例における製造工程の一段
階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the first embodiment of the second invention.

【図3】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第一実施例にお
ける製造工程の同一工程段階を概略的に示す上面図及び
断面図である。
FIGS. 3A and 3B are a top view and a sectional view schematically showing the same process steps of a manufacturing process in the first embodiment of the second invention.

【図4】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第一実施例にお
ける製造工程の同一工程段階を概略的に示す上面図及び
断面図である。
FIGS. 4A and 4B are a top view and a cross-sectional view schematically showing the same process steps of a manufacturing process in the first embodiment of the second invention.

【図5】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第一実施例にお
ける製造工程の同一工程段階を概略的に示す上面図及び
断面図である。
FIGS. 5A and 5B are a top view and a sectional view schematically showing the same process steps of the manufacturing process in the first embodiment of the second invention.

【図6】第二発明の第一実施例における製造工程の一段
階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the first embodiment of the second invention.

【図7】第二発明の第一実施例における製造工程の一段
階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the first embodiment of the second invention.

【図8】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第一実施例にお
ける製造工程の同一工程段階を概略的に示す下面図及び
断面図である。
FIGS. 8A and 8B are a bottom view and a sectional view schematically showing the same process steps of the manufacturing process in the first embodiment of the second invention.

【図9】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第一実施例にお
ける製造工程の同一工程段階を概略的に示す下面図及び
断面図である。
FIGS. 9A and 9B are a bottom view and a sectional view schematically showing the same process step of the manufacturing process in the first embodiment of the second invention.

【図10】第二発明の第一実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 10 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the first embodiment of the second invention.

【図11】第二発明の第一実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the first embodiment of the second invention.

【図12】半導体パッケージの実装状態を概略的に示す
断面図である。
FIG. 12 is a sectional view schematically showing a mounting state of a semiconductor package.

【図13】(A)及び(B)は第一発明の第一実施例の
変形例の構成を概略的に示す上面及び断面図である。
FIGS. 13A and 13B are a top view and a sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a modification of the first embodiment of the first invention.

【図14】第一発明の第二実施例の構成を概略的に示す
断面図である。
FIG. 14 is a sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a second embodiment of the first invention.

【図15】第二発明の第二実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 15 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the second embodiment of the second invention.

【図16】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第二実施例に
おける製造工程の同一工程段階を概略的に示す上面図及
び断面図である。
16 (A) and (B) are a top view and a cross-sectional view schematically showing the same process step of the manufacturing process in the second embodiment of the second invention.

【図17】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第二実施例に
おける製造工程の同一工程段階を概略的に示す上面図及
び断面図である。
17A and 17B are a top view and a cross-sectional view schematically showing the same process steps of a manufacturing process in the second embodiment of the second invention.

【図18】第二発明の第二実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 18 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the second embodiment of the second invention.

【図19】第二発明の第二実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 19 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the second embodiment of the second invention.

【図20】第二発明の第二実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 20 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the second embodiment of the second invention.

【図21】第二発明の第二実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 21 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the second embodiment of the second invention.

【図22】第一発明の第三実施例の構成を概略的に示す
断面図である。
FIG. 22 is a sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a third embodiment of the first invention.

【図23】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第三実施例に
おける製造工程の同一工程段階を概略的に示す上面図及
び断面図である。
FIGS. 23A and 23B are a top view and a cross-sectional view schematically showing the same process steps of a manufacturing process in a third embodiment of the second invention.

【図24】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第三実施例に
おける製造工程の同一工程段階を概略的に示す上面図及
び断面図である。
FIGS. 24A and 24B are a top view and a cross-sectional view schematically showing the same process steps of a manufacturing process in a third embodiment of the second invention.

【図25】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第三実施例に
おける製造工程の同一工程段階を概略的に示す上面図及
び断面図である。
FIGS. 25A and 25B are a top view and a cross-sectional view schematically showing the same process step of the manufacturing process in the third embodiment of the second invention.

【図26】(A)及び(B)は第二発明の第三実施例に
おける製造工程の一段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIGS. 26A and 26B are cross-sectional views schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in a third embodiment of the second invention.

【図27】第二発明の第三実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 27 is a cross sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the third embodiment of the second invention.

【図28】第二発明の第三実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 28 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in a third embodiment of the second invention.

【図29】第二発明の第三実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 29 is a cross sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in the third embodiment of the second invention.

【図30】第二発明の第三実施例における製造工程の一
段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 30 is a sectional view schematically showing one stage of a manufacturing process in a third embodiment of the second invention.

【図31】従来の半導体パッケージの構成を概略的に示
す断面図である。
FIG. 31 is a sectional view schematically showing a configuration of a conventional semiconductor package.

【図32】(A)及び(B)は従来の半導体パッケージ
の製造工程における異なる一段階を概略的に示す断面図
である。
FIGS. 32A and 32B are cross-sectional views schematically showing different stages in a conventional semiconductor package manufacturing process.

【図33】従来の半導体パッケージの製造工程における
一段階を概略的に示す断面図である。
FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing one stage in a conventional semiconductor package manufacturing process.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

20:接続導体 22:半導体チップ 22a:集積回路部 28:封止材 34、37、44、48:半導体パッケージ 38:補助導体 Reference Signs List 20: connecting conductor 22: semiconductor chip 22a: integrated circuit part 28: sealing material 34, 37, 44, 48: semiconductor package 38: auxiliary conductor

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 集積回路が形成された半導体チップの第
1主表面上に、前記集積回路に一端が接続された突起電
極を形成する工程と、 前記半導体チップを凹部を有する型の第1の部分の当該
凹部内に配置する工程と、 前記半導体チップの表面上に、固化させた状態の熱可塑
性樹脂を配置する工程と、 前記熱可塑性樹脂を可塑性を示す温度に加熱する工程
と、 前記型の第1の部分と該第1の部分に対向する型の第2
の部分とにより、流動化した熱可塑性樹脂を押圧して前
記半導体チップを熱可塑性樹脂で覆う工程とを含むこと
を特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。
A step of forming, on a first main surface of a semiconductor chip on which an integrated circuit is formed, a protruding electrode having one end connected to the integrated circuit; Arranging the solidified thermoplastic resin on the surface of the semiconductor chip; heating the thermoplastic resin to a temperature showing plasticity; and A first part and a second part of a mold facing the first part
And pressing the fluidized thermoplastic resin to cover the semiconductor chip with the thermoplastic resin.
【請求項2】 前記固化させた状態の熱可塑性樹脂を前
記凹部を有する型の第1の部分の当該凹部内に配置する
工程と、 前記熱可塑性樹脂の表面上に、集積回路を具え、当該集
積回路に一端が接続された突起電極が第1主表面上に形
成されている半導体チップを配置する工程と、 前記固化させた熱可塑性樹脂を可塑性を示す温度に加熱
する工程と、 前記型の第1の部分と該第1の部分に対向する型の第2
の部分とにより、流動化した熱可塑性樹脂を押圧して前
記半導体チップを熱可塑性樹脂で覆う工程とを含むこと
を特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。
2. a step of disposing the solidified thermoplastic resin in the concave portion of the first portion of the mold having the concave portion; and providing an integrated circuit on the surface of the thermoplastic resin. Disposing a semiconductor chip having a protruding electrode having one end connected to an integrated circuit formed on a first main surface; heating the solidified thermoplastic resin to a temperature indicating plasticity; A first part and a second part of a mold facing the first part;
And pressing the fluidized thermoplastic resin with the portion to cover the semiconductor chip with the thermoplastic resin.
【請求項3】 前記固化させた状態の熱可塑性樹脂の表
面上に、集積回路を具え、当該集積回路に一端が接続さ
れた突起電極が第1主表面上に形成されている半導体チ
ップを配置する工程の後に、 さらに前記半導体チップ表面上に固化させた状態の熱可
塑性樹脂を配置する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項
2に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
3. A semiconductor chip having an integrated circuit and having a protruding electrode having one end connected to the integrated circuit formed on a first main surface is disposed on the surface of the solidified thermoplastic resin. 3. The method according to claim 2, further comprising, after the step (b), arranging a solidified thermoplastic resin on the surface of the semiconductor chip.
【請求項4】 前記突起電極の他端を覆うように前記半
導体チップを封止材により封止した後に、当該封止材を
前記突起電極の他端が露出するまで研磨する工程を含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の
半導体装置の製造方法。
4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of: after sealing the semiconductor chip with a sealing material so as to cover the other end of the projecting electrode, polishing the sealing material until the other end of the projecting electrode is exposed. The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein:
【請求項5】 凹部を有する第1の型の当該凹部内に、
表面に突起電極が形成された半導体基板を配置する工程
と、 前記第1の型内に配置された半導体基板の前記表面上に
熱可塑性樹脂を配置する工程と、 前記熱可塑性樹脂が流動化する温度に加熱する工程と、 前記第1の型と当該第1の型に対向する第2の型とで前
記熱可塑性樹脂を押圧することで、前記半導体基板を流
動化した前記樹脂にて覆う工程とを含むことを特徴とす
る半導体装置の製造方法。
5. A method according to claim 1, wherein the first mold has a recess.
Arranging a semiconductor substrate having projecting electrodes formed on the surface thereof; arranging a thermoplastic resin on the surface of the semiconductor substrate arranged in the first mold; and fluidizing the thermoplastic resin. Heating to a temperature, and covering the semiconductor substrate with the fluidized resin by pressing the thermoplastic resin with the first mold and a second mold facing the first mold. And a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device.
【請求項6】 前記半導体基板の表面を樹脂で覆う工程
の後、前記樹脂の表面を研磨する工程を含むことを特徴
とする請求項5に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
6. The method according to claim 5, further comprising, after the step of covering the surface of the semiconductor substrate with a resin, a step of polishing the surface of the resin.
JP2001211950A 2001-07-12 2001-07-12 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Fee Related JP3583086B2 (en)

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