JP2002080113A - Method for delivering member, method for management, managing system, and managing server, and recording medium having recorded managing program - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for delivering a member capable of delivering a member to a construction site in time to the starting of construction using the member. SOLUTION: The method for delivering the member comprises a step where the member is dispatched from a member feed source to a physical distribution base situated near construction site, a step wherein the member is temporarily stored at the physical distribution base, and a step wherein the member temporarily stored at the physical distribution base is delivered when it is needed for construction.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a member delivery method for delivering a member required for construction, such as a house, from a member supplier to a construction site, and furthermore, a member delivery management for managing such member delivery. Method, component delivery management system,
The present invention relates to a member delivery management server and a recording medium storing a member delivery management program.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, at a house construction site, many craftsmen, who are divided into many job types, carry out construction in a shared manner. Conventionally, members required for construction have been delivered from a member maker to a construction site by a delivery company. Here, the delivery company
In consideration of the delivery efficiency, several members were delivered together to the construction site.

[0003]

However, if several members are collectively delivered to the construction site as described above, it is difficult to deliver each member to the construction site in a timely manner.

[0004] If a member is delivered to the construction site earlier than the scheduled start of the process using the member, the member is stocked at the construction site, and the member is stored at the construction site until the member is used. Had to manage. As a result, there has been a problem that the narrow work space of the construction site is further reduced. In addition, when a member stored at the construction site interferes with other work, it is necessary to move the member within the construction site each time, so wasteful work occurs, and a delay in the construction schedule is caused. , Which led to higher costs. Further, there is a possibility that a member to be moved or another member may be damaged.

[0005] Further, in order to prevent the above-mentioned damage, the member is covered with a cardboard, cushioning packing, cloth or the like at the member supply source. Then, since the cover is removed at the time of actual construction, the cover becomes garbage at the construction site and increases industrial waste.

On the other hand, if the member is delivered to the construction site later than the scheduled start of the process using the member, the work of the craftsman who engages in the process stops, which also delays the construction schedule. In addition, the cost was increased. Here, if it can be reliably determined that there are no members necessary for the process at the construction site, other operations can be performed first.

However, since there is usually no person who manages the entire work at the construction site, it is difficult for each craftsman to determine whether or not the members required for the process are present at the construction site. Therefore, when a member is not found, an operation of searching for the member must be performed, and as a result, it is often clear that the member is not present. In such a case, useless work time is generated at the construction site, which causes a delay in the construction schedule and an increase in cost.

When a member arrives at a construction site from a member manufacturer or a building material store, a craftsman or a site supervisor involved in the member does not always receive the member. There is no system to check. Therefore, the confirmation of the receipt of the member at the construction site tends to be ambiguous.

Further, construction at the construction site is generally performed from Monday to Saturday from morning to evening, and is closed irregularly due to weather. On the other hand, the member factory operates from 9:00 to 18:00 from Monday to Friday, and is regularly closed on Saturday, Sunday and public holidays. Therefore, for example, even if a member completed in the evening at the member factory is shipped that day, it cannot be delivered to the construction site that night. In such a case, the components completed in the evening on that day are sent out by a flight in the morning of the next day, and arrival at the construction site is often in the afternoon of the next day. Therefore, the work of the craftsman using the member is stopped.

[0010] In view of the above, the present invention relates to a method in which a member is set at the start of a process using the member (JIT: Just).
In Time) An object of the present invention is to provide a member delivery method that can be delivered to a construction site. Further, the present invention provides a member delivery management method for managing such member delivery,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a member delivery management system, a member delivery management server, and a recording medium on which a member delivery management program is recorded.

[0011]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a member delivery method according to a first aspect of the present invention provides a member delivery method in the vicinity of a construction site or by a construction company walking or walking (hereinafter simply referred to as a car). ), Sending parts from the material supplier to the logistics base located at a place where it can be easily dropped off, temporarily storing the materials at the logistics base, and when the parts temporarily stored at the logistics base are required for construction. And a step of delivering the material to a member.

The member delivery method according to the second aspect of the present invention is located near the first apparatus installed at the member supply source and the construction site or at a place where the construction company can easily drop in by car. A method of delivering a member by communicating between a second device installed at a distribution base and a third device installed at a management point, wherein the member is transferred from a member supplier to a specific distribution base. Sending information instructing to send from the third device to the first device, sending the member from the member supplier to a specific distribution base, and indicating that the member has been received at the specific distribution base. Transmitting the information to be notified from the second device to the third device, temporarily storing the members at a specific logistics base, and transferring the members temporarily stored at the specific logistics base when necessary for construction. Handing over And is a member shipping method.

Further, the member delivery management method according to the present invention provides a method for installing a member at a logistics base located near a first device installed at a member supplier and near a construction site or at a place where a contractor can easily drop in by car. A method for managing the delivery of a member by communicating with the second device, wherein the information is transmitted to the first device to instruct the first device to ship the member from a member supplier to a specific distribution base. Receiving and recording information notifying that a member has been received at a specific distribution base from the second device, and receiving information notifying that the member has been delivered at the specific distribution base from the second device And recording.

In addition, the member delivery management system according to the present invention communicates between the device installed at the management point, the device installed at the material supply source, and the device installed at the distribution base, so that the member is managed. A delivery management system,
From a device installed at the management point, a server that transmits information instructing to send out parts to a specific logistics base to a device installed at the material supply source, and from a device installed at a specific logistics base, And a terminal for transmitting information notifying that the distribution base has received the component and that the component has been delivered at the specific distribution base to the server.

Further, the member delivery management server according to the present invention is installed at a logistics base located near the first device installed at the member supplier and near the construction site or at a place where the contractor can easily drop in by car. A server that manages the delivery of members by communicating with the second device, and sends order information to the first device to instruct the first member to ship the members from a member supplier to a specific distribution base. A first means for receiving, from the second device, receipt information notifying that the specific logistics base has received the member, and transfer information notifying that the specific logistics base has transferred the member, A second means for recording the received information and the delivery information received by the first means.

Further, the recording medium recording the member delivery management program according to the present invention includes a first device installed at a member supplier and a second device installed at a distribution base located near a construction site. A recording medium readable by the CPU for managing delivery of members by performing communication, wherein the member supplier sends information to the first apparatus to instruct the first device to ship members to a specific distribution base. A procedure for receiving and recording, from the second device, information notifying that the specific logistics base has received the member, and transmitting the information notifying that the member has been delivered at the specific physical distribution base to the second device. And a recording medium for recording a member delivery management program for causing the CPU to execute the procedure of receiving and recording from the server.

According to the present invention described above, the members are delivered from the material supply source to the distribution base located near the construction site or at a place where the contractor can easily drop in by car, and the members are temporarily stored in the distribution base. By handing over the members temporarily stored at the distribution base when necessary for construction, the members can be delivered to the construction site at the start of the process using the members. This makes it possible to prevent delays in the construction schedule and prevent an increase in cost. Also,
By operating the server installed at the management point, it has the feature that the sending, receiving, and delivery of members can be confirmed.

[0018]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a system for implementing a member delivery method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a member delivery method according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, a case where a member is delivered to a house construction site will be described.

As shown in FIG. 1, this system includes a production base terminal 20 connected to a network 10.
, Distribution base terminals 1 to 1n, and a server 30. The network 10 is an existing communication network including a public line network, the Internet, and the like. The production base terminal 20 is installed in a factory or the like that produces members for use in building a house, and performs reception of order data of members, transmission of shipping data of members, and the like.

The distribution base terminals 1 to 1n are, for example, 24
It is installed in a convenience store, gas station, etc., which is open for hours, and performs transmission of data received from members and transmission of delivery data of members. A server 30 installed in an office or the like of a home construction company or the like, which is a management point for managing the delivery of members, includes a management terminal 31 including a CPU.
And a recording medium 32 for recording a member delivery management program and various data, and performs member delivery management such as transmission of member order data and reception of member delivery data. As the recording medium 32, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, hard disk, MO, MT, RAM, CDR
OM, DVDROM, etc. correspond.

In the above embodiment, the distribution base terminals 1 to 1
Although the convenience store and the gas station are illustrated as places where the n is set up, the store is open for a relatively long time a day (for example, from 9 am to 8 pm in the evening).
It is possible to install the distribution base terminals 1 to 1n also in a specialized company such as a warehouse company, a rental warehouse company, or a combined company such as a home center, a building material store, and a DIY store. However, in the following specific embodiments, an example in which a convenience store and a gas station are used will be described.

Next, a member delivery method according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. First, an operator of the server 30 inputs order data including a part number of a necessary component, a delivery destination of the component, and the like to the server 30. The server 30 transmits the input order data to the network 1
0 to the production base terminal 20 (step S3).
01). The production base terminal 20 receives the order data (step S201). At the factory, the production of components is started based on the order data.

When the production of components is completed at the factory and some components to be delivered are collected, the factory worker arranges a delivery company and sends each component to the delivery destination specified by the order data. (Step S202). When the dispatch of the members is completed, the worker of the factory inputs the dispatch completion notification data for notifying that the dispatch of the members has been completed to the production base terminal 20. The production base terminal 20 transmits this shipping completion notification data to the server 30 (step S20).
3). On the other hand, the server 30 receives and records the delivery completion notification data of the member (step S302).

The members dispatched from the factory are delivered to a distribution base such as a convenience store or a gas station specified by the order data, and received there (step S101). The employee of the distribution base reads the bar code indicating the part number attached to the packing or the like of the received member with a bar code reader, and inputs the part number data of the member to the distribution base terminal 1 installed at the distribution base. .
The logistics base terminal 1 transmits the receipt data including the product number data of the member and the time data indicating the time at which the member was received to the server 3.
0 (step S102). On the other hand, the server 30
Receives and records the received data (step S30).
3).

When the construction worker goes to a logistics base such as a convenience store to receive the materials, the employees of the logistics base
The part number data of the member, data indicating the recipient of the member, and the like are input to the distribution base terminal 1. The distribution base terminal 1 transmits the delivery data including the product number data of the component, data indicating the recipient of the component, time data indicating the delivery time of the component, and the like to the server 3.
0 (step S104). On the other hand, the server 30
Receives and records the delivery data (step S30).
4).

As described above, in the present embodiment, the members are delivered from the factory to the logistics base such as a convenience store or a gas station near the construction site 40 to 40n.
The construction worker goes to the logistics base to receive the members, so that the members can be installed at the construction sites 40 to 4 according to the progress of the process.
0n. Note that the material supply source is not limited to the factory and may be an importer or the like. The distribution base may be a store other than a convenience store or a gas station as described above, and may not be open for 24 hours. However, it is desirable that the logistics base be open as early as possible or open until midnight.

The logistics base closest to the above-mentioned construction sites 40 to 40n is not necessarily limited to a nearby place that can be walked from the construction sites 40 to 40n, and a construction company (craftsman) goes to the construction sites 40 to 40n from home. Any place that can be easily visited by a so-called construction company by car, such as a place that can be visited by car on the way, may be used.

Next, a first example of the member delivery method according to this embodiment will be described. July 18, 2000 1
At 4 o'clock at the construction site, Mr. F, an exterior worker, discovered that hardware A (part number code: AX290321AQ) was insufficient. Mr. F immediately contacts the hardware factory X, and enters the convenience store Y store (distribution base code: C
VS-14).

At the hardware factory X, after investigating whether or not the hardware A can be produced, semi-finished products in stock are processed and 200
At 16:12 on July 18, 2005, the processing of metal A was completed. After that, the hardware factory X requested the delivery company to send the hardware A together with other members. The truck of the delivery company mixed the hardware A with other components, and delivered the hardware A to the convenience store Y when traveling around several distribution bases.

The employee of the convenience store Y stores reads the bar code attached to the package of the hardware A with a bar code reader, thereby obtaining the product code AX2 of the hardware A.
90321AQ was input to the distribution base terminal 1 installed in the convenience store Y store. Distribution base terminal 1
The part number code AX290321AQ of the hardware A, the distribution base code CVS-14 which is the receiving place, and the reception data including the time data indicating the time of receiving the hardware A are transmitted to the server 30 installed in the housing construction company. 30 is
This receipt data was received and recorded.

In the early morning of July 19, 2000, Mr. F, an exteriorist, stopped at convenience store Y, received hardware A, and purchased juice, bread, and cigarettes. The employee of the convenience store Y store inputs the construction store code BJ2413X of F into the distribution base terminal 1,
The barcode attached to the package of the hardware A was read by a barcode reader. The distribution base terminal 1 has a part number code AX290321AQ of hardware A and a construction shop code BJ24.
13X and the delivery data including time data indicating the time at which Mr. F received the hardware A was transmitted to the server 30 installed in the housing construction company, and the server 30 received and recorded the delivery data.

As described above, according to the member delivery management system according to the present embodiment, Mr. F, who is in charge of exterior,
The hardware A could be received in the early morning of July 19, and construction work could be performed from the same morning. on the other hand,
According to the conventional delivery system, the hardware A from the hardware factory X
Is shipped after 9:00 on July 19, 2000, and the arrival of hardware A to the construction site 40 is around noon on the same day, so Mr. F cannot perform the construction work in the morning of the same day, and waste Will happen. Further, according to the present embodiment, since Mr. F received the hardware A and purchased the juice and the like, the sales at the convenience store Y could be improved.

Next, a description will be given of a second embodiment of the member delivery method according to the present embodiment. In accordance with the plan to build a Japanese-style room of Mr. B's house from July 30, 2000, arrangements were completed for the Japanese-style building material consisting of flooring, floor pillars and sashimi to arrive at the construction site (Mr. B's house) 40n on the same day. I was

However, on July 29, 2000, Mr. M, a construction worker, gave a chief of construction manager G another construction site 4.
I was told that I could not release my hand until August 1st, 2000 because the work on 0n was delayed.

The chief G of the construction manager supplies Japanese-style building materials to the nearest gas station S at the construction site (Mr. B's house) 40n.
I contacted a Japanese-style building material maker D to deliver it to the store.
The Japanese-style building material maker D has an initial scheduled delivery date of 20
On July 29, 2000, Japanese-style building materials were supplied to gas station S.
Delivered to the store. In addition, G chief of the construction manager said that Japanese-style building materials are stored at the gas station S shop, so go to work on August 2, 2000 to start the work.
Contacted Mr. M, a construction worker.

As described above, according to the member delivery method according to the present embodiment, the Japanese-style building material is stored in the gas station S from July 29, 2000 to August 2, 2000. There is no need to store at the construction site (Mr. B's house) 40n.
n does not interfere with other operations. Also, since Japanese-style building materials are stored at the gas station S store, unpacking at the gas station S store and returning the packing materials to the Japanese-style building material maker D will reduce the industrial waste generated at the construction site 40n. Can be.

In the above embodiment, the construction sites 40 to 40
n, the hardware A and the Japanese-style building materials are exemplified as the members to be delivered to the n. However, the basic members and the frame members of the building such as concrete raw materials, steel frames, ALC plates, roofing materials, etc. is there. Further, the “medium products” include interior and exterior materials such as building materials, bath / kitchen equipment, sashes, doors, etc., equipment and fittings. Furthermore, as "accessories",
There are decorative members such as hardware and lighting fixtures, and small devices.

The components to be covered by the present invention are generally the above-mentioned "medium products" and "small items". In the case of a building material store, "big goods" can be handled as members. Further, even in a convenience store or a gas station, a store having a storage space such as a warehouse in or near the site can handle members of "big items".

[0039]

As described above, according to the present invention, a member is delivered from a member supplier to a logistics base located near a construction site or a place where a contractor can easily drop in by car. By temporarily storing the components in the logistics base and delivering the temporarily stored components at the logistics base when necessary for construction, the components can be delivered to the construction site at the start of the process using the components. Have.

This makes it possible to prevent delays in the construction schedule and prevent an increase in cost.
Further, by operating the server installed at the management point, there is an effect that the sending, receiving, and delivery of members can be confirmed. Furthermore, by unpacking the components at the distribution base and bringing them back to the component supplier, there is a great effect that industrial waste generated at the construction site can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a system for performing a member delivery method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a member delivery method according to the embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 to 1n Distribution base terminal 10 Network 20 Production base terminal 30 Server 31 Management terminal 32 Recording medium 40 to 40n Construction site

Claims (13)

[Claims] A step of sending a member from a member supplier to a distribution base located near a construction site or a place where a contractor can easily drop in; a step of temporarily storing the member at the distribution base; Delivering the member temporarily stored at the distribution base when necessary for construction. 2. A first device installed at a member supplier,
By communicating between a second device installed at a distribution base located near the construction site or at a location where the contractor can easily drop in, and a third device installed at the management point, A method of performing delivery, comprising: transmitting, to the first device, information for instructing the member to be shipped from the member supplier to a specific distribution base; and identifying the member from the member supplier. Sending to the third device the information notifying that the member has been received at the specific logistics base; and transmitting the information to the third device from the second device. A member delivery method comprising: a step of temporarily storing members; and a step of delivering the members temporarily stored at the specific distribution base when necessary for construction. 3. The member delivery method according to claim 1, wherein the distribution base is a dedicated or part-time business establishment capable of temporarily storing the members. 4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the distribution base is a warehouse, a warehouse for rent, a home center, a building material store, a DIY store, a convenience store, or a gas station. 5. The logistics base operates for a relatively long time in a day.
The member delivery method according to any one of the above items. 6. A member by communicating with a first device installed at a member supplier and a second device installed at a logistics base near a construction site or at a place where a contractor can easily drop in. And transmitting information instructing the member to be sent from the member supplier to a specific logistics base to the first device; and controlling the member at the specific logistics base. Receiving from the second device and recording information notifying that the member has been received, and receiving and recording from the second device information notifying that the member has been delivered at the specific physical distribution base. And a member delivery management method. 7. The member delivery according to claim 6, further comprising the step of receiving from the first device and recording information notifying that the member has been sent from the member supplier to the specific distribution base. Management method. 8. A system for managing the delivery of a member by communicating with a device installed at a member supply source, wherein the system is installed at a management point and sends the member to a specific distribution base. A server that transmits information instructing to the device installed at the member supplier, installed at the specific distribution base, that the specific distribution base has received the member, and at the specific distribution base A terminal for transmitting information notifying that the member has been delivered to the server. 9. The member delivery management system according to claim 8, wherein said physical distribution base is a dedicated or part-time business establishment capable of temporarily storing said members. 10. The logistics base is a warehouse, a rental warehouse, a home center, a building material store, a DIY store, a convenience store, or a gas station.
A member delivery management system as described in the above. 11. The logistics base operates for a relatively long time in a day.
The member delivery management system according to claim 10. 12. By communicating with a first device installed at a member supplier and a second device installed at a logistics base near a construction site or at a place where a contractor can easily drop in. A server that manages the delivery of members, wherein the server transmits order information to the first device to instruct the member to be shipped from the member supplier to a specific distribution base, and the specific distribution base is The receipt information notifying that the member has been received, and the delivery information notifying that the member has been delivered at the specific distribution base are stored in the second
A member delivery management server comprising: first means for receiving from the apparatus of (1); and second means for recording the reception information and the delivery information received by the first means. 13. By communicating with a first device installed at a member supply source and a second device installed at a logistics base near a construction site or at a place where a contractor can easily drop in. A recording medium readable by the CPU for managing the delivery of the member, wherein the member supplier sends information to the first apparatus to instruct the member to ship the member to a specific distribution base; A procedure for receiving and recording information notifying that the specific logistics base has received the member from the second device; and transmitting information notifying that the specific distribution base has delivered the member at the specific physical distribution base. A recording medium for recording a member delivery management program for causing the CPU to execute the procedure of receiving and recording from the second device.