JP2002049813A - Method and system for managing ordering and order reception, central managing device, and recording medium - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such problem that the ordering work done by an orderer to many order receivers is complicated with many requests for ordering are made. SOLUTION: The central managing device 1 previously registers commodity information on commodities whose orders can be received by order receivers and index values for determining ordering quantities of the commodities by the order receivers, determines the quantity of a commodity to be ordered to an order receiver according to commodity information and the quantity of the commodity received from an ordering terminal device 2 and the index value of the order receiver, and sends the determination contents to an order receiving terminal device 3.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an order terminal device of a product orderer, an order receiving terminal device of a product orderer, and a central management device for managing product ordering and ordering, which are connected via a communication network. The present invention relates to an order receiving / managing method, an order receiving / managing system to be executed, a central management apparatus used therein, and a recording medium.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with the development of communication infrastructure such as the Internet, ordering of products such as parts or raw materials is performed by an ordering terminal device of an orderer connected via a communication network and an order receiving terminal device of the orderer. An online ordering system has been built to run between. In ordering a product in such a system, an appropriate contractor is selected from a large number of contractors, and the product is ordered.

[0003]

However, there is a problem in that it is very complicated for the orderer to place an order for a large number of contractors. In particular, when there are a large number of products to be ordered, the orderer must select an appropriate contractor for each product from a plurality of contractors, and it is very inefficient for the orderer to perform these manually. Was something. In addition, when the quantity of products to be ordered from the contractor is large, it is difficult to appropriately determine which order should be ordered with respect to which of the plurality of contractors. There was a problem. If the order is not placed smoothly, the delivery of parts and other products will be delayed, resulting in a problem that the production of the final product will be delayed.Therefore, it is necessary to construct an order management system to reduce the ordering work of such orderers. Longed for.

[0004] In addition, the orderer may specify conditions such as quality, unit price, a specific supplier, or past transaction results, depending on the product. For example, if the final product is a high-priced product, the manufacturer orders a part satisfying a certain quality from the contractor. In such a case, there is a problem that it is very difficult for the orderer to appropriately select the orderer who satisfies these conditions and to appropriately allocate the order quantity.

[0005] If the orderer makes a mistake in the ordering party and places an order for a low-quality product, the quality of the final product deteriorates, and if the orderer places an erroneous quantity to each supplier, the orderer loses a large amount of loss. Will also occur.

[0006] The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and has as its object the object of the present invention is that the orderer simply inputs the product information desired to be ordered and the order quantity. It is an object of the present invention to provide an order management method, an order management system, a central management device, and a recording medium capable of determining an order quantity for each contractor.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an order management system and a central management device capable of ordering a product based on the will of the orderer of the product.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an ordering management system and a central management device capable of automatically ordering a product to a specific contractor when a specific product is ordered. It is in.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a central management apparatus capable of setting in advance the distribution of the order quantity of a product in the central management apparatus.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a central management apparatus capable of ordering high-quality products.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a central management apparatus capable of ordering goods at a low price.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a central management apparatus capable of determining an optimum orderer and order quantity according to past transaction results.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a central management system capable of determining an appropriate contractor and an order quantity in accordance with preset conditions without a special order being input by the commodity orderer. It is to provide a device.

[0014]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an order receiving / ordering management method, comprising: an order terminal device of a product orderer, an order receiving terminal device of a product orderer, and a product ordering / receiving order connected via a communication network. An order management method executed with a central management device that manages the merchandise information, the merchandise information of merchandise that can be ordered by a contractor, and the number of merchandise ordered to the contractor of the merchandise. The index value for determining is registered in advance in the central management device for each orderer, and the central management device receives the product information and the quantity of the products transmitted from the ordering terminal device, and receives the received product information. And the quantity of commodities, and the index value of the registered contractor, determine the quantity of commodities to be ordered with respect to the contractor, and send the determined commodity to the order receiving terminal device related to the determined contractor. And the quantity of And transmits the product information of goods.

An order management system according to a second aspect of the present invention includes an order terminal device of a product orderer, an order receiving terminal device of a product orderer, and a central management device for managing ordering and receiving orders of products, which are connected via a communication network. An order management system executed between the order terminal device, the order terminal device, receiving means for receiving the product information of the product to be ordered and the quantity of the product, and the product information and the quantity of the product received by the receiving means The central management device includes reception information transmitting means for transmitting to the central management device, wherein the central management device receives the commodity information and the quantity of the commodity transmitted by the reception information transmission means, and the orderer receives an order. A contractor-specific registration file in which the merchandise information of possible merchandise and an index value for determining the quantity of merchandise ordered to the contractor of the merchandise are registered for each contractor. Determining means for determining the quantity of goods to be ordered with respect to the contractor, based on the commodity information and the quantity of the goods received by the receiving means, and the index value of the contractor registered in the registration file for each contractor; To the order receiving terminal device according to the orderer determined by the determining means,
An ordering means for transmitting the determined quantity of the product and the product information of the product is provided.

[0016] In the order management system according to a third invention, in the second invention, the receiving means is configured to further receive a designated contractor code of a designated contractor.
The reception information transmitting means is configured to further transmit the designated contractor code, and the central receiving means is configured to further receive the designated contractor code transmitted by the reception information transmitting means, The ordering means,
When the designated receiving party code is received by the central receiving means, the product information and the quantity of the product received by the central receiving means are transmitted to an order receiving terminal device of the receiving party related to the designated receiving party. It is characterized by.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the second or third aspect, the central management device includes a specific product file in which one or more orderer information is registered in association with the product information; A comparing unit that compares the product information received by the central receiving unit with the product information registered in the specific product file, wherein the determining unit compares the product information if the result of the comparison is a match. The present invention is characterized in that the quantity of commodities to be ordered for each contractor is determined based on the corresponding contractor information.

The order management system according to a fifth aspect of the present invention includes an order terminal device of a product orderer, an order terminal device of a product orderer, and a central management device for managing ordering and receiving orders of products, which are connected via a communication network. An order management system executed between the order terminal device, the order terminal device, receiving means for receiving the product information of the product to be ordered and the quantity of the product, and the product information and the quantity of the product received by the receiving means A reception information transmitting unit for transmitting to the central management device, wherein the central management device includes a central reception unit for receiving the product information and the quantity of the products transmitted by the reception information transmission unit; Alternatively, a specific product file in which a plurality of orderer information is registered is compared with the product information received by the central receiving means and the product information registered in the specific product file. A comparison unit, a determination unit that determines the quantity of products to be ordered for each contractor based on the contractor information corresponding to the product information if they match as a result of comparison by the comparison unit, And an ordering means for transmitting the determined quantity of the product and the product information of the product to the order receiving terminal device of the contractor.

A central management device according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is a central management device for managing ordering and receiving orders of commodities, and a central receiving means for receiving commodity information and quantity of commodities transmitted from the outside, A registration file for each contractor registered for each contractor, including product information of the commodities that can be processed and an index value for determining the quantity of the product ordered to the contractor of the product; Determining means for determining the quantity of goods to be ordered with respect to the contractor based on the commodity information and the quantity of the goods received by the means and the index value of the contractor registered in the registration file for each contractor; And an ordering means for transmitting the product quantity and product information of the product to the outside.

[0020] In a central management apparatus according to a seventh invention, in the sixth invention, the central reception means is transmitted from outside.
The order receiving means is configured to further receive a designated contractor code of a designated contractor, and when the designated receiving contractor code is received by the central receiving means, the order receiving means receives the designated contractor code based on the designated contractor code. The product information and the quantity of the product received by the receiving unit are transmitted to the outside.

According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the central management apparatus according to the sixth or seventh aspect, wherein the specific product file in which one or more orderer information is registered in association with the product information, and the product received by the central receiving means. And comparing means for comparing the information with the product information registered in the specific product file, wherein the determination means compares the result of the comparison by the comparing means. In order to determine the quantity of commodities to be ordered for each contractor.

According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the central management apparatus according to the sixth aspect, the index value registered in the registration file for each contractor is ordered for each contractor with respect to the quantity of the goods received by the central receiving means. The ordering rate indicating the ratio of the quantity of goods to be ordered, the determining means multiplies the quantity of goods received by the central receiving means by the ordering rate registered in the registration file for each contractor, and In order to determine the quantity of commodities to be ordered.

A central management device according to a tenth invention is the central management device according to the sixth invention, wherein the central reception means is configured to further receive a quality level relating to the quality of the product to be ordered, and is registered in the registration file for each contractor. The index value is a quality level relating to the quality of the product of each contractor, and when the quality level is received by the central receiving means, the received quality level and the quality level registered in the registration file for each contractor. And a quality-specific extracting means for extracting a contractor whose quality level is equal to or higher than the accepted quality level, and an order-specific registration rate for the contractor extracted by the quality-specific extracting means. And a quality-based order rate calculation means for calculating based on the quality level registered in the file, wherein the determination means receives the order by the central reception means. The quantity of goods is multiplied by the order rate calculated by the order rate by quality calculation means relating to the orderer extracted by the extraction means by quality, so as to determine the quantity of goods to be ordered for each orderer. It is characterized by having.

According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, in the central management apparatus according to the sixth aspect, the central receiving means is configured to further receive a unit price of a product to be ordered, and the index value registered in the registration file for each contractor. Is the unit price of the product of each contractor, and when the unit price is received by the central receiving means, the received unit price is compared with the unit price registered in the registration file for each contractor, and the received unit price is compared. A unit price extracting means for extracting a contractor whose unit price is registered below, and a contractor extracted by the unit price extracting means,
Unit price-based order rate calculating means for calculating the order rate based on the unit price registered in the contractor-specific registration file, wherein the deciding means extracts the unit quantity based on the unit quantity extracted by the central receiving means. The order quantity calculated by the unit-by-unit price order rate calculation means for the order-receiver extracted by the means is multiplied to determine the quantity of commodities to be ordered for each order-receiver.

[0025] In a central management apparatus according to a twelfth aspect, in the sixth aspect, the central receiving means is configured to further receive a performance level related to past order performance.
The index value registered in the registration file for each contractor is a record level relating to the past order record of each contractor, and when the record level is received by the central receiving unit, the received record level and the contractor A performance-based extraction means for comparing the performance level registered in the separate registration file and extracting a contractor whose performance level is equal to or higher than the accepted performance level, and a contractor extracted by the performance-based extraction means. Means for calculating the order rate based on the performance level registered in the registration file for each contractor, wherein the determining means determines the quantity of the product received by the central receiving means, Multiplying the order rate calculated by the actual order rate calculation means for the order contractor extracted by the separate extraction means to determine the quantity of products to be ordered for each contractor Characterized that you have so that configuration.

According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, in the sixth aspect of the present invention, in the sixth aspect, the index value registered in the order-by-contractor-specific registration file is ordered with respect to each of the contractors for the quantity of goods received by the central receiving means. The order rate, which indicates the percentage of the quantity of the product to be ordered, the quality level of the product quality of each contractor, the unit price of the product of each contractor, and the performance level of the past order record of each contractor, Selecting means for selecting any of the index values registered in the individual registration file, wherein the deciding means selects the merchandise information and the quantity of the merchandise received by the central receiving means, and the index value selected by the selecting means. On the basis of this, the quantity of goods to be ordered with respect to the contractor is determined.

According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable recording medium comprising: a computer program for causing a computer to manage ordering and receiving an order with another computer related to an orderer or an orderer of the item. Is recorded, and in a computer-readable recording medium, a central reception program code means for causing the computer to receive the commodity information and the quantity of the commodity transmitted from another computer related to the orderer; Computer, product information of products that can be ordered by the contractor, and an index value for determining the quantity of products ordered to the contractor of the product,
A registration program code unit for each contractor to be registered in a registration file for each contractor, a commodity information and a quantity of the commodity received by the computer by the central reception program code unit, and a registration in the registration file for each contractor. A determination program code means for determining the quantity of the goods to be ordered with respect to the contractor based on the index value of the contractor, and the other computer related to the contractor determined by the determination program code means. A computer program including an order program code means for transmitting the determined quantity of the product and the product information of the product to a computer is recorded.

The first invention, the second invention, the sixth invention and the fourteenth invention
According to the invention, the orderer inputs necessary product information (for example, a product name or a product code) and the quantity thereof to the ordering terminal device, and transmits them to the central management device. In the registration file for each contractor in the central management device, product information that can be delivered by each contractor is registered in advance, and by comparing with the product information transmitted from the ordering terminal device, the contractor is first identified. decide. In addition, an index value serving as a criterion for determining the quantity of goods to be ordered with respect to each contractor is registered in the contractor-specific registration file. For example, the index value registers an order rate, a product quality level, a product unit price, a past transaction record, and the like. By increasing the number, the order quantity for each contractor is determined. And the determined order quantity is sent to each contractor, so the burden on the orderer is greatly reduced, the period from ordering to order completion is greatly reduced, and the time from completion of the final product to Can also be reduced.
In addition, the most suitable orderer and the order quantity for each orderer are optimized based on the index values registered in advance, so that more appropriate products can be delivered.

In the third invention and the seventh invention, when the orderer desires a product delivered from a specific contractor, the contractor is designated and the designated contractor code is transmitted to the central management unit. Since the central management apparatus determines the contractor based on the designated contractor code, it is possible to place an order for a product based on the will of the orderer.

In the fourth invention, the fifth invention and the eighth invention, for a specific product in the product group, the orderer information (eg, orderer code) is stored in the specific product file in association with the product information. Register. When the product information is transmitted from the orderer, the product information is compared with the product information registered in the specific product file. If they match, an order is placed with respect to the contractor registered in association with the product. In other words, since a specific contractor is determined using the product as a key, the work of selecting the appropriate contractor when the orderer places an order for the specific product is omitted, and the ordering work is made more efficient. It becomes possible.

In the ninth invention, an order rate indicating the ratio of the quantity of goods ordered to each contractor to the quantity of received goods is registered as an index value in the registration file for each contractor. . Since the order quantity for each contractor is determined based on the pre-registered order rate, it is possible to easily specify the contractor and determine the order quantity.

In the tenth invention, the quality level of the product is registered for each contractor as an index value in the registration file for each contractor. When a quality level is specified by the orderer, a contractor who satisfies the quality level is determined. Then, the order of the product is ordered to the highest-quality contractor, or weighted according to the quality, and the quantity to be ordered for each contractor is determined based on the weight. Can meet the demands of the
High quality products can be delivered.

In the eleventh invention, the unit price of a product is registered for each contractor as an index value in the registration file for each contractor. And if the orderer specifies the unit price,
A contractor whose unit price that can be delivered at a unit price lower than the unit price is registered is determined. Then, the order of the product is made to the contractor with the lowest unit price, or the order is weighted according to the registered unit price, and the quantity to be ordered for each contractor is determined based on the weight. Therefore, it becomes possible to deliver inexpensive products.

According to the twelfth aspect, a performance level relating to past order results is registered for each contractor as an index value in a contractor-specific registration file. Then, when the orderer desires a contractor with a high track record, that is, when a contractor with a high track record level is specified, the contractor that satisfies the track record level is determined. Then, the order of the product is ordered to the contractor with the highest performance level, or the order is weighted according to the performance level, and the quantity to be ordered for each contractor is determined based on the weight. Thus, it is possible to place an order for a product based on past sales results.

According to the thirteenth aspect, the ordering rate indicating the ratio of the quantity of goods ordered to each contractor to the quantity of received goods is used as an index value in the registration file for each contractor in the central management device. Any one of a quality level related to the quality of the product of each contractor, a unit price of the product of each contractor, and a performance level related to the past order record of each contractor is registered. The order manager who manages the central management device selects an index value for each product. That is, for a certain product, quality is emphasized, and a quality level is selected as an index value (condition). If it is determined in advance that a particular product should be ordered from a particular contractor, the order rate is selected as an index value, and the order rate of the particular contractor is set as 100%. Then, based on this index value, the quantity of the product to be ordered for each contractor is determined, so that even if the orderer does not specify the conditions, the optimal contractor is automatically determined according to the characteristics of the product. And the order quantity can be determined.

[0036]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiment 1 The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an outline of an ordering management system according to the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a central management device for comprehensively managing the ordering of products, and the ordering terminal devices 2, 2, 2,... It is connected. In addition, the central management device 1 communicates with a component manufacturer via a communication network N.
The order receiving terminal devices 3, 3, 3... Of the contractors installed at the raw material maker or the trading company are connected.

The ordering of the product is performed by the order terminal device 2, and the product information such as the product name or the product code of the product to be ordered and the order quantity are transmitted to the central management device 1. The central management device 1 determines the order recipient and the order quantity of the transmitted product by a method described later, and obtains information of the product ordered and the order quantity to the order receiving terminal device 3 of the contractor determined as the order recipient. Send.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a hardware configuration of the central management device 1. In the figure, reference numeral 16 denotes a communication unit such as a router.
.. And the order receiving terminal devices 3, 3, 3,. When the orderer places an order for a product, the communication unit 16
The product information and the order quantity of the product are transmitted from the order terminal device 2 via the PC, and the contents thereof are temporarily stored in the RAM 12 and then stored in the order information storage unit 15b of the storage unit 15 such as a hard disk. Information on the contractor, which is an index when placing an order for a product, is stored in the registration file 15 for each contractor.
a. Further, the storage unit 15 is provided with a decision information storage unit 15c in which the orderer of the finally determined product and the quantity of the product ordered to the orderer are registered.

The contractor-specific registration file 15a stores the contractor 3
1, 32,..., 3n are registered. The items to be registered, for example, information on products that can be ordered, are transmitted from the order receiving terminal device 3, 3, 3,.
11 registers these information in the contractor-specific registration file 15a. In addition, the order manager can input such information from the input unit 13 such as a keyboard. In addition,
Ordering information storage unit 15b and registration file 15 for each contractor
The contents of “a” can be displayed on the display unit 14 such as a display.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an input screen when ordering a product in the order terminal device 2. Order terminal 2
By accessing the central management device 1 from the server, a product order menu is displayed on the display unit (not shown) of the order terminal device 2 by a browser.

The orderer inputs merchandise information such as a desired merchandise name or merchandise code and the quantity to be ordered from an input unit such as a keyboard or bar code (not shown). Others
Enter the unit price and delivery date of the product.

The orderer enters the condition sheet 20 shown in FIG.
Enter the order conditions for the product. Click the "None" box if you do not have a specific request. In this case, the central management apparatus 1 determines the contractor and the quantity based on the order rate, which is one of the index values of the contractor-specific registration file 15a. If the orderer wants to specify a specific contractor, click the "Specify contractor" box and enter the designated contractor or contractor code.

If the orderer desires a product that satisfies a certain level of quality or higher, he or she clicks a "quality designation" box and inputs a desired quality level. If you want a higher quality product, enter a larger value. If the budget has an upper limit and the customer wants to lower the cost, the orderer clicks the “specify unit price” box and inputs the desired unit price. In addition, if you want to focus on the past product ordering results, click the "Specify results" box,
Enter the desired performance level. If you want a contractor with rich handling experience, enter a high value as the performance level,
If you want to find a new supplier, enter a lower value as the performance level.

When the input is completed, the orderer clicks the send button. The input order information is stored in the order terminal device 2
To the order information storage unit 15b of the central management device 1 via the communication network N, and the contents are stored.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the database structure of the order information storage unit 15b. The order information storage unit 15b stores order information in association with the transmitted orderer code indicating the orderer associated with the order terminal device 2 that has been transmitted. The date and time of the order, the ordered product information, the ordered quantity, the unit price, the delivery date, and the condition data input to the condition sheet 20 are registered for each orderer.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing the database structure of the registration file 15a for each contractor. For each contractor code (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a contractor), merchandise information relating to a product that can be ordered by the contractor (hereinafter, a contractable product) is registered. Then, an index value for determining the quantity of commodities to be ordered for each contractor is registered in association with each orderable commodity information. The index value is an order rate, which indicates the ratio of the order quantity to the quantity ordered by the orderer. For example,
In the figure, in the product information “A35”, the orderer 31
And the contractor 32 can receive an order, and the order rate is 7
0% and 30% are registered, so order quantity 1000
For the individual (see FIG. 4), the orderer 31 receives an order of 700 pieces and the orderer 32 receives an order of 300 pieces. And
The determined quantity of the product and the product information of the product are transmitted to the order receiving terminal devices 3 and 3 of the order recipients 31 and 32.

For the product information “R2S”, the order rate of the orderer 33 is registered as 100%. That is, the product information “R2S” is not ordered except by the orderer 33. In this way, by setting the order rate to 100% for a specific product, it is possible to register a specific orderer in advance for the specific product.

When the unit price is registered as an index value and the orderer clicks the “specify unit price” box on the condition sheet 20 in the product order menu, the order quantity is determined based on the unit price index value. For the product "BC5", "unit price designation" is performed as a condition (see FIG. 4).
See below), and we want a contractor with a unit price of 8 yen or less.
The MPU 11 stores the order-by-contractor-specific registration file 15a in the product “BC
A contractor code with a unit price of 8 yen or less among contractors who can provide “5” is extracted. Then, the extracted contractor codes are sorted in ascending order of the unit price. Then, a contractor code associated with the lowest unit price is selected. Then, an order is placed to the contractor associated with the contractor code for all the products, that is, at an ordering rate of 100% (the contractor 33 in the example in the figure). In addition, we decided to select the contractor code for which the lowest unit price is registered,
The order quantity may be distributed to a plurality of contractors based on the unit price.

For example, if the unit price is registered as 7 yen (contractor 32), 5 yen (contractor 33), 5 yen and 4 yen, the reciprocal of each unit price is used as a weight and an order is placed based on this weight. Calculate the rate and determine the order quantity for each contractor.

Further, a quality level obtained by objectively determining the quality of each product of each contractor is registered as an index value in the contractor-specific registration file 15a. In the present embodiment, evaluations are made at levels from 1 to 10 in ascending order. When the orderer clicks the “quality designation” box on the condition sheet 20 and inputs a quality level, the MPU 11 extracts a contractor whose quality level is equal to or higher than the inputted quality level from the contractor-specific registration file 15a. I do. And
The orderer with the highest quality level is determined as the order receiver, and all the items, that is, the order rate for the orderer is set to 100%, and the order for the product is made. If there is a contractor of the same level, the order quantity may be divided by the number of contractors to place an order with each contractor.

In addition, the extracted quality level of the contractor is weighted, and the order quantity of each contractor is calculated based on the weight. For example, if the entered quality level is 6
(Order quantity: 1000 pieces), and the extracted contractor 34
Is 7, the quality level of the contractor 35 is also 7, and the quality level of the contractor 36 is 6. The MPU 11 sets the weight of the contractor 34 to 7, the weight of the contractor 35 to 7, and the contractor 3
The weight of 6 is set to 6. And order quantity 1000
Is multiplied by the weight 7 of the contractor 34, and the total weight number (7 + 7 +
6) to obtain the order quantity 350 for the contractor 34. In this case, the order rate for the contractor 34 is 0.3
5 Similarly, the order quantity 350 of the contractor 35 and the order quantity 300 (order rate 0.30) of the contractor 36 are obtained. In the present embodiment, the order rate is calculated based on the orderer whose highest quality level is registered and on the basis of the weight. However, the order rate is not necessarily limited thereto, and the quality level is appropriately distributed to a number of higher order orderers. For example, it may be determined by an appropriate method.

Further, a performance level is registered as an index value. The performance level is set for each product of each contractor based on past order performance. The higher the order record of the product, the higher the result level. On the other hand, a contractor whose sales record is small has a lower record level. The performance level is fed back after the order is completed, and the value is updated.

Condition sheet 20 in product order menu
When the orderer clicks the "Result designation" box and inputs the desired result level, the MPU 11 compares the input result level with the result level registered in the contractor-specific registration file 15a. A contractor whose performance level is registered, which is related to the performance level equal to or higher than the performance level, is extracted. Then, as in the case described above, the orderer with the highest performance level is determined to have an ordering rate of 100%, and all order quantities are ordered. Alternatively, weighting is performed based on the performance level in the same manner as described above, an ordering rate for the contractor extracted based on the weight is calculated, and the ordering rate is multiplied by the order quantity to place an order for each contractor. Determine the quantity to do. In addition, the MPU 11 compares the input performance level with the performance level registered in the order-by-contractor-specific registration file 15a, and determines that the performance level is registered for the performance level equal to the input performance level. Extract
A product may be ordered from the contractor.

The index values registered in the above-described order-by-contractor registration file 15a are registered based on information transmitted from the order receiving terminal device 3, or are registered by the order manager inputting from the input unit 13 as appropriate. . In the present embodiment, the case where one condition is input to the condition sheet 20 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this case, and two or more conditions may be input.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing the database structure of the decision information storage unit 15c. As shown in the figure, the number of ordered products determined for each order-receiving party and their product information are stored. In addition, a delivery destination, a delivery date, a total amount, and the like are stored. These pieces of information are transmitted to the order receiving terminal device 3 related to each contractor according to an instruction from the MPU 11. In transmitting such information, each of the contractors is requested to input an identifier and a password, and the identifier and password of the contractor transmitted from the order receiving terminal device 3 are transmitted to the central management device 1.
May be transmitted only when they match the identifier and password of the contractor stored in.

FIGS. 7 to 9 are flowcharts showing the procedure of processing from ordering to receiving an order. First, each contractor of the order receiving terminal device 3 inputs product information of a product that can be ordered and a unit price, which is one of the index values, from the input unit of the order receiving terminal device 3 (not shown). The data is transmitted to the management device 1 (step S71). When receiving the information, the MPU 11 registers the content in the registration file for each contractor 15a in association with the contractor (Step S7).
2). The order manager, order level, performance level, quality level, and the like, which are other index values, are input by the order manager from the input unit 13 for each product. The input data is registered in the order-by-contractor registration file 15a according to an instruction from the MPU 11 (step S72). It should be noted that the performance level is appropriately adjusted after the order is received, according to the order quantity. As described above, the merchandise information and the index values that can be ordered are registered in the order-by-contractor registration file 15a.

When the orderer desires to order a product, the order information, the quantity of the product, and the condition input to the condition sheet 20 are input from the input unit (not shown) of the order terminal device 2 (step S73, step S73). Reception means). condition is,
If the "none" box is clicked, the conditionless information is accepted, if the orderer is specified, the orderer code is accepted, and if the unit price is specified, the entered unit price is accepted. When the result is specified, the input result level is received. And
The received information is transmitted to the central management device 1 (step S74, reception information transmission means, A).

The central management device 1 receives various conditions such as the product information, quantity and quality level transmitted from the order terminal device 2 (step S81, central receiving means). Then, based on the received merchandise information and merchandise quantity, various conditions, and the index value of the contractor registered in the contractor-specific registration file 15a, the quantity of the commodity to be ordered to each contractor is determined (step S82, Determination means). This determination method will be described later. Then, the determined quantity of merchandise, merchandise information, delivery date information, and the like are transmitted to the order receiving terminal device 3 relating to the determined contractor, whereby the order is completed (step S83, ordering means).

The order receiving terminal device 3 receives the transmitted quantity of the product, the product information of the product, the delivery date, and the like (B, step S91). Then, when accepting the order after confirming the contents, the contractor transmits answer information including the contractor code and the delivery date as a response to the central management device 1 (step S92). The central management device 1 receives the transmitted response information and sends the received response information to the order terminal device 2.
(Step S93). This answer information is stored in the storage unit 15. The order terminal device 2 receives the response information transmitted from the central management device 1 (step S9).
4) Thus, the orderer can confirm the orderer who delivers the product and the delivery date. In the present embodiment, the response information is transmitted to the central management device 1, but may be transmitted to both the central management device 1 and the order terminal device 2 at the same time.

When the merchandise is delivered from the order receiving party, the orderer transmits the acceptance information to the central management device 1 (step S95). The inspection information is, for example, information such as merchandise information, the quantity of merchandise, the date of delivery, whether or not the goods were delivered on time, and whether or not the delivered goods were free of defects. Is input from an input unit (not shown). The transmitted inspection information is registered in the contractor-specific registration file 15a of the central management device 1 (step S9).
6). The inspection information is stored in the registration file 15a for each contractor.
In the case where the product is reliably delivered on time, for example, the performance level may be set to be higher.

FIGS. 10 to 14 are flowcharts showing a processing procedure for determining the quantity of goods to be ordered for each contractor. First, it is determined whether or not the condition transmitted from the order terminal device 2 is conditionless information (step S1).
01). If no condition-less information has not been received, that is, if other conditions such as a quality level and a unit price have been received (No in step S101), the process proceeds to another process (C). On the other hand, when the non-conditional information is received (Yes in step S101), the order-receiving party-specific registration file 15a is searched using the received product information as a key, and orderable product information is extracted (step S102).

Then, it is determined whether or not the order rate registered in association with the extracted acceptable product information is 100% (step S103). If the order rate is 100% (Yes in step S103), the entire order quantity of the received merchandise is ordered with respect to the contractor related to the order rate (step S105). In other words, by specifying a specific contractor with an order rate of 100%, it is possible to execute an order only to a specific contractor when a specific product is ordered.

On the other hand, if the order rate is not 100% (No in step S103), the received quantity is multiplied by the order rate registered for each of the registered contractors who have been extracted. Then, the order quantity for each contractor is determined (step S104).

If No in step S101, it is determined whether the designated contractor code has been accepted (C, step S111). If the designated contractor code has not been received (No in step S111), the process proceeds to another process (D). On the other hand, if the designated contractor code has been received (Yes in step S111), it is determined whether there are a plurality of designated contractors (step S112). If the number of designated contractors is not plural (No in step S112), all of the received quantities for the designated contractor are determined as the order quantities (step S113).

On the other hand, if the designated contractor code is received for a plurality of persons (Yes in step S112), the received quantity is divided by the number of designated contractors (step S114), and the divided value is applied to each designated contractor. It is determined as the order quantity (step S115). In the present embodiment, the received quantity is divided by the number of persons.
For example, it is possible to specify the distribution ratio and determine the order quantity based on the conditions.

If No in step S111, it is determined whether a quality level has been accepted (D, step S12).
1). If the quality level has not been received (No in step S121), the process proceeds to another process (E). on the other hand,
When the quality level is received (Y in step S121)
es), using the received product information as a key, search the order-by-contractor registration file 15a to extract orderable product information (step S122).

Then, it is determined whether or not the quality level registered in association with the extracted orderable product information is equal to or higher than the accepted quality level (step S123).
If the registered quality level is not equal to or higher than the received quality level (No in step S123), the order quantity of the contractor related to the quality level is determined as 0 (step S124). As a result, products whose quality is lower than the level desired by the orderer will not be ordered.

On the other hand, if the registered quality level is equal to or higher than the accepted quality level (Y in step S123)
es), and extract the contractor related to the quality level (step S125, extraction means for each quality). Then, weighting is performed based on the extracted contractor's quality level (step S
126), the order rate is calculated based on the weight (step S127, order rate calculation unit for quality). Next, the received quantity is multiplied by the calculated order rate to determine the order quantity for each contractor (step S128).

If No in step S121, it is determined whether a unit price has been accepted (E, step S131).
If the unit price has not been received (N in step S131)
o), shift to another process (F). On the other hand, when the unit price is received (Yes in step S131), the order-receiving party-specific registration file 15a is searched using the received product information as a key, and orderable product information is extracted (step S13).
2).

Then, it is determined whether or not the unit price registered in association with the extracted orderable product information is equal to or less than the accepted unit price (step S133). If the registered unit price is not less than the accepted unit price (step S1
No at 33), the order quantity of the contractor related to the unit price is determined as 0 (step S134). As a result, a product whose unit price is higher than the unit price desired by the orderer will not be ordered.

On the other hand, if the registered unit price is equal to or less than the accepted unit price (Yes in step S133), a contractor associated with the unit price is extracted (step S135, unit-by-unit price extraction means). Then, weighting is performed based on the reciprocal of the extracted unit price of the contractor (step S136), and an order rate is calculated based on the weight (step S137, order rate calculating unit for each unit price). Next, the order quantity for each contractor is determined by multiplying the received quantity by the calculated order rate (step S138).

If No in step S131, the flow shifts to order quantity determination processing based on the actual level (F). First,
Using the received product information as a key, a search is made for the order-by-contractor-specific registration file 15a to extract orderable product information (step S141). Then, it is determined whether or not the performance level registered in association with the extracted orderable product information is equal to or higher than the received performance level (step S14).
2). If the registered performance level is not equal to or higher than the received performance level (No in step S142), the order quantity of the contractor related to the performance level is determined as 0 (step S143). As a result, products whose actual level is lower than the level desired by the orderer will not be ordered.

On the other hand, if the registered performance level is equal to or higher than the received performance level (Y in step S142)
es), and extract a contractor related to the performance level (step S144, performance-based extraction means). Then, weighting is performed based on the extracted performance level of the contractor (step S
145) Then, the order rate is calculated based on the weight (step S146, actual order rate calculating means). Next, the received quantity is multiplied by the calculated order rate to determine the order quantity for each contractor (step S147).

Second Embodiment In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, an order receiving / managing system in which an orderer can specify conditions such as quality has been described. Except as specified,
The orderer cannot specify the conditions, and the central management unit 1
A description will be given of an order management system that selects conditions, that is, index values, in advance.

FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing an input screen when ordering a product in the order terminal device 2 according to the second embodiment. As shown in the condition sheet 20 in the figure, the orderer cannot specify the conditions except for specifying the contractor. FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a database structure of the order information storage unit 15b according to the second embodiment. As shown in the figure, no condition is registered except when a contractor is specified.

FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram showing the database structure of the contractor-specific registration file 15a according to the second embodiment. As shown in the figure, each condition, that is, an index value, is set in advance in the central management device 1 in association with orderable product information. For example, a unit price is selected in the index value selection box for the product information “BC5”, and in this case, the index value “unit price” is used. This index value box can be arbitrarily set and changed by the order manager as shown in the figure, and when selected, the index value corresponding to the selected index value is an index when ordering a product (Shaded area in the figure). Note that the index value can be appropriately changed by the input unit 13.

For example, in the product information “A35”, the index value as a condition is the order rate, and the quantity of the product is determined according to the set order rate (see the order receiving parties 31 and 32).
Also, for the product “R2S”, the order rate for the contractor 33 is previously set to 100%, and all the received quantities are ordered to the contractor 33, but not to the contractor 31. However, when the orderer designates the orderer as a condition, that is, when the orderer designates the orderer in the condition sheet 20 of FIG. 15, the orderer is designated regardless of the registered contents of the orderer-specific registration file 15a. The specified contractor is specified.

FIGS. 18 to 19 are flowcharts showing the processing procedure from order placement to order receipt according to the second embodiment. First, each contractor of the order receiving terminal device 3 inputs product information of a product that can be ordered and a unit price, which is one of the index values, from the input unit of the order receiving terminal device 3 (not shown). Transmit to the management device 1 (step S18)
1). When the MPU 11 receives such information,
The content is registered in the registration file 15a for each contractor in association with the contractor (step S182). The order manager, order level, performance level, quality level, and the like, which are other index values, are input by the order manager from the input unit 13 for each product.

The input data is registered in the order-by-contractor registration file 15a in accordance with an instruction from the MPU 11 (step S182). It should be noted that the performance level is appropriately adjusted after the order is received, according to the order quantity. As described above, the merchandise information and the index values that can be ordered are registered in the order-by-contractor registration file 15a. Further, the ordering manager selects one of the index values registered in the contractor-specific registration file 15a (step S183, selecting means).

If the orderer wants to place an order for a product, the order information is entered from an input unit (not shown) of the order terminal device 2, if the orderer wants to specify the orderer, the order information is entered. The designated contractor code is received (step S184). Then, the received merchandise information, quantity, and, if received, the designated contractor code are transmitted to the central management device 1 (step S185).

Next, the central management device 1 receives the product information and the quantity thereof (H, step S191). And
The MPU 11 determines whether or not the designated contractor code has been accepted (step S192). If the designated contractor code has been accepted (Yes in step S192), the MPU 11 places all of the accepted quantity into the order of the designated contractor. It is determined as a quantity (step S193). When there are a plurality of designated contractors, the same processing as the processing described in the first embodiment is performed. Then, the merchandise information and the order quantity of the merchandise are transmitted to the order receiving terminal device 3 of the designated contractor, and the order is completed (step S194).

On the other hand, when the designated contractor code has not been received (No in step S192), the orderable product information, the type of the selected index value, and the registered index Order rate per value,
Based on the unit price and the like, the ordering party and the order quantity to be ordered for each ordering party are determined (step S195). Note that this determination method is the same as the method described in the first embodiment. When the order rate is the selected index value, the order quantity is determined based on the order rate, and the selected index value is determined. If it is a unit price, weighting is performed based on the reciprocal of the unit price, and the order rate is determined based on the weight. In addition, it is also possible to select one contractor with the lowest unit price or to place an order only with the contractor with the highest quality level. Then, the determined order quantity and product information for each contractor are transmitted to the order terminal device 3 for each contractor, and the order is completed (step S19).
6). The subsequent processing is the same as in the first embodiment, and a description thereof will not be repeated.

The second embodiment is configured as described above, and the other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment. Corresponding portions are allotted with the same reference numerals, and description thereof is not repeated. Omitted.

Third Embodiment FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram showing a hardware configuration of a central management device 1 according to a third embodiment. In the figure, reference numeral 15d denotes a specific merchandise file in which contractor information such as a contractor code is registered in association with the merchandise information. FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram showing the database structure of the specific product file 15d.

As shown in the figure, a specific product “SP1”,
An order-receiving party code as an ordering party is registered for each of "SP2", "SP3",.... When the central management device 1 receives the product information “SP1”, the MPU 11 compares the received product information with the product information registered in the specific product file 15d. If they match, an order is placed with respect to the orderer registered corresponding to the product information (order is placed with respect to the orderer "SA3" in the product information "SP1").

When a plurality of contractors are registered in the specific product file 15d, the quantity divided by the number of persons is set as the order quantity for each contractor.

FIG. 22 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure from ordering to receiving an order for a product according to the third embodiment. The processing up to the above-described step S192 is the same as that described in the second embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. If the designated contractor code has not been received in step S192 (No in step S192), the MPU 11 compares the received product information with the product information registered in the specific product file 15d (step S221, comparing means).

As a result of the comparison, if there is no product information identical to the received product information in the specific product file 15d (No in step S222), the process proceeds to step S195. The processing after step S195 is the same as that described in the second embodiment, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted. On the other hand, as a result of the comparison, if the same product information as the received product information is registered in the specific product file 15d, that is, if the product information matches (Yes in step S222), the specific product file 15d It is determined that an order for a product is to be made to the contractor registered correspondingly (step S223). Note that this contractor receives orders for all order quantities. In addition, the orderer is 2
In the case where more than one person has been registered, the order quantity may be divided by the number of contractors. Then, the merchandise information and the order quantity of the merchandise are transmitted to the order receiving terminal device 3 relating to the determined contractor, and the order is placed (step S224).

The third embodiment is configured as described above, and the other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first and second embodiments. Corresponding portions are allotted with the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted. Description is omitted.

Fourth Embodiment FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram showing a hardware configuration for realizing an ordering management system according to a fourth embodiment. A computer program for executing the central management device 1 according to the first to third embodiments can be provided by being preinstalled in the central management device 1 as in the fourth embodiment, or can be provided on a CD-ROM, an MO, or the like. Portable recording medium 1a
It is also possible to provide in. Furthermore, it is also possible to provide a computer program by propagating it as a carrier wave via a line. The contents will be described below.

The central management device 1 shown in FIG. 23 receives the transmitted product information and the quantity of the product, and receives the product information of the product that can be ordered by the orderer, and places an order with the orderer of the product. An index value for determining the quantity of the product is registered for each orderer, and based on the received product information and the quantity of the product, and the index value of the registered orderer, the quantity of the product ordered to the orderer. And a recording medium 1a (CD-ROM, MO or DVD-ROM) storing a program for transmitting the determined number of products and the product information of the products to the order receiving terminal device 3 of the determined orderer.
ROM etc.) is installed in the storage unit 15 of the central management device 1. Such a program is stored in R
It is loaded into the AM 12 and executed. Thereby, it functions as the central management device 1 of the present invention as described above.

The fourth embodiment is configured as described above, and the other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first to third embodiments. Corresponding portions are allotted with the same reference numerals. A detailed description thereof will be omitted.

[0093]

As described in detail above, the first invention, the second invention,
In the sixth invention and the fourteenth invention, the orderer inputs necessary product information (for example, a product name or a product code) and the quantity thereof to the order terminal device, and transmits them to the central management device. In the registration file for each contractor in the central management device, product information that can be delivered by each contractor is registered in advance, and by comparing with the product information transmitted from the ordering terminal device, the contractor is first identified. decide. In addition, an index value serving as a criterion for determining the quantity of goods to be ordered with respect to each contractor is registered in the contractor-specific registration file. For example, the index value registers an order rate, a product quality level, a product unit price, a past transaction record, and the like. The order quantity for each contractor is determined by increasing the number. And the determined order quantity is sent to each contractor, so the burden on the orderer is greatly reduced, the period from ordering to order completion is greatly reduced, and the time from completion of the final product to Can also be shortened. In addition, the most suitable orderer and the order quantity for each orderer are optimized based on the index values registered in advance, so that more appropriate products can be delivered.

In the third invention and the seventh invention, when the orderer desires a product to be delivered from a specific contractor, the contractor is designated and the designated contractor code is transmitted to the central management device. Since the central management apparatus determines the contractor based on the designated contractor code, it is possible to place an order for a product based on the will of the orderer.

In the fourth invention, the fifth invention and the eighth invention, for a specific product in the product group, the orderer information (eg, orderer code) is stored in the specific product file in association with the product information. Register. When the product information is transmitted from the orderer, the product information is compared with the product information registered in the specific product file. If they match, an order is placed with respect to the contractor registered in association with the product. In other words, since a specific contractor is determined using the product as a key, the work of selecting the appropriate contractor when the orderer places an order for the specific product is omitted, and the ordering work is made more efficient. It becomes possible.

In the ninth invention, an order rate indicating the ratio of the quantity of goods ordered to each contractor to the quantity of received goods is registered as an index value in the registration file for each contractor. . Since the order quantity for each contractor is determined based on the pre-registered order rate, it is possible to easily specify the contractor and determine the order quantity.

In the tenth invention, the quality level of a product is registered for each contractor as an index value in the registration file for each contractor. When a quality level is specified by the orderer, a contractor who satisfies the quality level is determined. Then, the order of the product is ordered to the highest-quality contractor, or weighted according to the quality, and the quantity to be ordered for each contractor is determined based on the weight. Can meet the demands of the
High quality products can be delivered.

In the eleventh invention, the unit price of a product is registered for each contractor as an index value in the registration file for each contractor. And if the orderer specifies the unit price,
A contractor whose unit price that can be delivered at a unit price lower than the unit price is registered is determined. Then, the order of the product is made to the contractor with the lowest unit price, or the order is weighted according to the registered unit price, and the quantity to be ordered for each contractor is determined based on the weight. Therefore, it becomes possible to deliver inexpensive products.

According to the twelfth aspect, a performance level relating to past order results is registered for each contractor as an index value of a registration file for each contractor. Then, when the orderer desires a contractor with a high track record, that is, when a contractor with a high track record level is specified, the contractor that satisfies the track record level is determined. Then, the order of the product is ordered to the contractor with the highest performance level, or the order is weighted according to the performance level, and the quantity to be ordered for each contractor is determined based on the weight. Thus, it is possible to place an order for a product based on past sales results.

According to the thirteenth aspect, the ordering rate indicating the ratio of the quantity of goods ordered to each contractor to the quantity of received goods is used as an index value in the registration file for each contractor in the central management device. Any one of a quality level related to the quality of the product of each contractor, a unit price of the product of each contractor, and a performance level related to the past order record of each contractor is registered. The order manager who manages the central management device selects an index value for each product. That is, for a certain product, quality is emphasized, and a quality level is selected as an index value (condition). If it is determined in advance that a particular product should be ordered from a particular contractor, the order rate is selected as an index value, and the order rate of the particular contractor is set as 100%. Then, based on this index value, the quantity of the product to be ordered for each contractor is determined, so that even if the orderer does not specify the conditions, the optimal contractor is automatically determined according to the characteristics of the product. The present invention can provide excellent effects, for example, the order quantity can be determined.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an outline of an order management system according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of a central management device.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an input screen when ordering a product in the order terminal device.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a database structure of an order information storage unit.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a database structure of a contractor-specific registration file.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a database structure of a decision information storage unit.

FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a procedure from an order to an order.

FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a procedure from an order to an order.

FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a procedure of a process from ordering to receiving an order.

FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure for determining the quantity of goods to be ordered for each contractor.

FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure for determining the quantity of commodities to be ordered for each contractor.

FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure for determining the quantity of commodities to be ordered for each contractor.

FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure for determining the quantity of commodities to be ordered for each contractor.

FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure for determining the quantity of commodities ordered for each contractor.

FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing an input screen when ordering a product in the order terminal device according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram showing a database structure of an order information storage unit according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a database structure of a contractor-specific registration file according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 18 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure from ordering to receiving an order according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure from ordering to receiving an order according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of a central management device according to a third embodiment.

FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram showing a database structure of a specific product file according to Embodiment 3.

FIG. 22 is a flowchart illustrating a processing procedure from ordering a product to receiving an order according to the third embodiment.

FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram showing a hardware configuration for realizing the order management system according to the fourth embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Central management apparatus 1a Recording medium 15 Storage unit 15a Registration file for each order recipient 15b Order information storage unit 15c Decision information storage unit 15d Specific commodity file 2 Order terminal device 3 Order terminal device N Communication network

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Seichi Masuda 2-5-5 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Software Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kiyoshi Hirooka 2 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka 5-5-5 Sanyo Electric Software Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Norio Yamashita 2-5-5 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka F-term in Sanyo Electric Software Co., Ltd. 5B049 CC05 DD01 EE05 FF01 GG02

Claims (14)

[Claims] 1. An order management executed between an order terminal device of a product orderer, an order receiving terminal device of a product orderer, and a central management device for managing ordering and receiving orders of products, which are connected via a communication network. A method, comprising: storing, in advance, the central management device with product information of a product that can be ordered by a contractor and an index value for determining the quantity of the product to be ordered with respect to the contractor; Registered for each contractor, the central management device receives the commodity information and the quantity of the commodity transmitted from the order terminal device, and the received commodity information and the quantity of the commodity, and the index value of the registered contractor. Determining the quantity of goods to be ordered with respect to the contractor based on the determined quantity, and transmitting the determined quantity of goods and the commodity information of the commodity to an order receiving terminal device associated with the determined contractor. Take off Management method. 2. An order management executed between an order terminal device of a product orderer, an order receiving terminal device of a product orderer, and a central management device for managing ordering and receiving orders of products, which are connected via a communication network. In the system, the order terminal device includes: a receiving unit that receives product information of a product to be ordered and a quantity of the product; and reception information that transmits the product information and the quantity of the product received by the receiving unit to the central management device. The central management device includes: a central receiving unit that receives the product information and the quantity of the product transmitted by the reception information transmitting unit; product information of a product that can be ordered by a contractor; An index value for determining the quantity of the product ordered to the contractor of the product, a registration file for each contractor registered for each contractor, and the receiving means Determining means for determining the quantity of goods to be ordered with respect to the contractor based on the merchandise information and the quantity of the goods and the index value of the contractor registered in the registration file for each contractor; An order management system, comprising: order receiving means for transmitting the determined quantity of the product and the product information of the product to an order receiving terminal device associated with the contractor. 3. The receiving means is configured to further receive a designated contractor code of a designated contractor, and the reception information transmitting means is further configured to further transmit the designated contractor code. The central receiving means is configured to further receive the designated contractor code transmitted by the reception information transmitting means, and the ordering means, when the designated receiving party code is received by the central receiving means, The order management system according to claim 2, wherein the order information and the quantity of the goods received by the central receiving means are transmitted to the order receiving terminal device of the contractor related to the designated contractor. 4. The central management device includes: a specific product file in which one or more orderer information is registered in association with the product information; a product information received by the central receiving unit; and a product registered in the specific product file. And a comparing unit that compares the information with the information.If the result of the comparison by the comparing unit is a match, the determining unit determines whether or not to order the product to be ordered with respect to each orderer based on the orderer information corresponding to the product information. 4. The order management system according to claim 2, wherein the system is configured to determine a quantity. 5. An order management executed between an order terminal device of a product orderer, an order terminal device of a product orderer, and a central management device for managing ordering and receiving orders of a product, which are connected via a communication network. In the system, the order terminal device includes: a receiving unit that receives product information of a product to be ordered and a quantity of the product; and reception information that transmits the product information and the quantity of the product received by the receiving unit to the central management device. A central receiving device that receives the product information and the quantity of the product transmitted by the reception information transmitting device, and registers one or a plurality of contractor information in association with the product information. A specific merchandise file, comparing means for comparing merchandise information received by the central receiving means with merchandise information registered in the specific merchandise file, As a result of the comparison, if they match, a deciding means for deciding the number of commodities to be ordered for each contractor based on the contractor information corresponding to the commodity information, and an order receiving terminal device relating to the contractor decided by the deciding means And an ordering means for transmitting the determined quantity of the product and the product information of the product. 6. A central management device for managing ordering and receiving orders of commodities, a central receiving means for receiving commodity information and quantity of commodities transmitted from outside, and commodities of commodities to which the contractor can receive an order. Information and an index value for determining the quantity of products ordered to the contractor of the commodity, a registration file for each contractor registered for each contractor, commodity information and a commodity received by the central receiving means. Determining means for determining the quantity of goods to be ordered with respect to the contractor based on the quantity of the contractor and the index value of the contractor registered in the registration file for each contractor; A central management device comprising: an ordering means for transmitting product information to the outside. 7. The central receiving means is configured to further receive a designated contractor code of a designated contractor transmitted from outside, and the ordering means is designated by the central receiving means. 7. The central management system according to claim 6, wherein, when the information is received, the commodity information and the quantity of the commodity received by the central receiving means are transmitted to the outside based on the designated contractor code. apparatus. 8. A specific product file in which one or more orderer information is registered in association with the product information, and a product information received by the central receiving means is compared with the product information registered in the specific product file. Means for determining the quantity of commodities to be ordered for each contractor based on the contractor information corresponding to the commodity information when the comparison results in a match. The central management device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the central management device is provided. 9. The index value registered in the contractor-specific registration file is an order rate indicating a ratio of a quantity of goods ordered to each contractor to a quantity of goods received by the central receiving means, The determining means is configured to determine the quantity of goods to be ordered for each contractor by multiplying the number of goods received by the central receiving means by the order rate registered in the registration file for each contractor. 7. The central management device according to claim 6, wherein: 10. The central receiving means is configured to further receive a quality level relating to the quality of a product to be ordered, and the index value registered in the registration file for each contractor is related to the quality of the product of each contractor. If the quality level is received by the central reception means, the received quality level is compared with the quality level registered in the contractor-specific registration file, and the quality level is equal to or higher than the received quality level. A quality-based extracting means for extracting a contractor whose level is registered, and a quality-specific extracting means for calculating an ordering rate for the contractor extracted by the quality-specific extracting means based on the quality level registered in the contractor-specific registration file. An order rate calculating unit, wherein the determining unit extracts the quantity of the goods received by the central receiving unit by the quality-specific extracting unit. 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the order rate calculated by the quality-based order rate calculating means for the ordered orderer is multiplied to determine the quantity of products to be ordered for each orderer. Central management device. 11. The central receiving means is configured to further receive a unit price of a product to be ordered, and the index value registered in the registration file for each contractor is a unit price of a product of each contractor. When the unit price is received by the central receiving means, the received unit price is compared with the unit price registered in the registration file for each contractor, and a contractor whose unit price is equal to or less than the received unit price is extracted. Unit price-based extraction means; and unit price-based order rate calculation means for calculating an order rate for a contractor extracted by the unit price-based extraction means based on the unit price registered in the contractor-specific registration file; Multiplying the quantity of the goods received by the central receiving means by the ordering rate calculated by the unit price-by-unit price order rate calculating means for the contractor extracted by the unit-by-unit price extracting means, and Central management device according to claim 6, characterized in that are configured to determine the quantity of items to be ordered with respect to the user. 12. The central receiving means is configured to further receive a performance level related to past order results, and the index value registered in the order-by-contractor registration file is related to a past order result of each contractor. If the performance level is received by the central receiving means, the received performance level is compared with the performance level registered in the contractor-specific registration file, and the performance level that is higher than the received performance level is compared. Means for extracting a contractor whose level is registered, and a result-based means for calculating an ordering rate for the contractor extracted by the result-based extracting means based on the result level registered in the registration file for each contractor. An order rate calculating unit, wherein the determining unit extracts the quantity of the product received by the central receiving unit by the actual result extracting unit. 7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the order rate calculated by the actual order rate calculation means for the contractor is multiplied to determine the quantity of the product to be ordered for each contractor. Central management device. 13. An index value registered in the registration file for each contractor, an order rate indicating a ratio of a quantity of goods ordered to each contractor to a quantity of goods received by the central receiving means, One of the index levels registered in the registration file for each contractor, including any of the quality level related to the quality of the product of the contractor, the unit price of the product of each contractor, and the performance level related to the past order record of each contractor. Further comprising selecting means for selecting, the deciding means, based on the merchandise information and the quantity of the merchandise received by the central receiving means, and the index value selected by the selecting means, The central management device according to claim 6, wherein the central management device is configured to determine the quantity. 14. A computer in which a computer program for managing a product order and an order with another computer related to the orderer or the orderer of the product is recorded, and is readable by the computer. In a recording medium, a central reception program code means for causing the computer to receive the product information and the quantity of the product transmitted from another computer related to the orderer, and a product which can be ordered by the contractor to the computer A contractor-specific registration program code means for registering, in the contractor-specific registration file, a contractor-specific registration information file for the commodity information and an index value for determining the quantity of the commodity ordered to the contractor of the commodity; Product information and quantity of products received by the computer by the central reception program code means And determination program code means for determining the quantity of commodities to be ordered with respect to the contractor based on the index value of the contractor registered in the contractor-specific registration file; and A computer program including order program code means for transmitting the determined quantity of the product and the product information of the product to another computer related to the orderer determined by the computer. A readable recording medium.