JP2002038542A - Method for exchanging corporation cock of water service pipe, and apparatus for use in the method - Google Patents

Method for exchanging corporation cock of water service pipe, and apparatus for use in the method

Info

Publication number
JP2002038542A
JP2002038542A JP2000220672A JP2000220672A JP2002038542A JP 2002038542 A JP2002038542 A JP 2002038542A JP 2000220672 A JP2000220672 A JP 2000220672A JP 2000220672 A JP2000220672 A JP 2000220672A JP 2002038542 A JP2002038542 A JP 2002038542A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
tap
threaded
branch
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000220672A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3266890B2 (en
Inventor
Ichiro Kawashima
一郎 川島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KAWASHIMA SOGYO KK
Original Assignee
KAWASHIMA SOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KAWASHIMA SOGYO KK filed Critical KAWASHIMA SOGYO KK
Priority to JP2000220672A priority Critical patent/JP3266890B2/en
Publication of JP2002038542A publication Critical patent/JP2002038542A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3266890B2 publication Critical patent/JP3266890B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for exchanging a corporate cock of a water service pipe, which allows use of a branching opening applied to an existing corporate cock, for a new corporate cock as it is while allowing use of running tap water on a downstream side of the water service pipe, and to provide an apparatus for use in the method. SOLUTION: According to the method for exchanging the corporate cock 3 of the water service pipe 2, a threading water seal rod 30 is employed. The water seal rod 30 is provided with a threading water sealer 31 at a lower portion thereof, and the water sealer 31 has a threading tap portion 36 and a male screw portion 31 formed at a base-side end of the tap portion and sequentially extending therefrom. Then, a branching through hole 93 of the water service pipe 2 communicating with a bottom inflow port 61 of the existing corporate cock 3 is temporarily sealed with respect to the water service pipe 2 by using the threading water seal rod 30, and the threading water sealer 31 is used as a positioning means, followed by exchanging the existing corporate cock 3 for the new corporate cock.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、水道管の分岐栓の
取替方法及び該方法の実施に用いられるに適した装置に
係る。
The present invention relates to a method for replacing a branch tap in a water pipe and an apparatus suitable for use in carrying out the method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】水道管の下流側での水道水の利用を可能
にしたまま、即ち該水道管の元栓を締めることなく、水
道管の分岐栓を取替える方法として、特公平8−143
57号では、既設分岐栓のところの分岐用開口の周壁に
タップでネジを切った後、比較的軟らかい材料からなる
ネジ部材や埋込部材などを該開口のネジ部にねじ込んだ
り圧入して既設の分岐用開口を封栓し、更に、既設分岐
栓を切断除去した後、水道管の封栓部の近傍に新たに分
岐用開口を穿設して新たな分岐栓を取付けること等が、
提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art As a method for replacing a branch tap of a water pipe while keeping tap water available on the downstream side of the water pipe, that is, without tightening a main plug of the water pipe, Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-143.
According to No. 57, after tapping the peripheral wall of the branch opening at the existing branch tap with a tap, a screw member or an embedding member made of a relatively soft material is screwed or press-fitted into the screw portion of the opening. Plugging the branch opening, and further cutting and removing the existing branch plug, then drilling a new branch opening near the plug part of the water pipe and installing a new branch plug, etc.
Proposed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この公
報に記載されている分岐栓の取替え方法では、水道管に
は、次々に使用済みの封栓が形成されることになる。ま
た、封栓部やその近傍では、熱的な特性や応力に対する
歪み特性が大きく異なる虞れがあることから、封栓部が
新たな水漏れの原因になる虞れもあり得る。
However, in the method of replacing a branch tap described in this publication, used taps are formed one after another in a water pipe. In addition, since the thermal characteristics and the distortion characteristics with respect to stress may be greatly different in the plug portion and the vicinity thereof, the plug portion may cause a new water leak.

【0004】本発明は、前記した点に鑑みなされたもの
であって、その目的とするところは、水道管の下流側で
の水道水の利用を可能にしたまま、既設分岐栓で利用し
ていた分岐用開口を実際上そのまま新たな分岐栓で利用
し得るようにした水道管の分岐栓の取替方法及び該方法
用いるに適した装置を提供することにある。
[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to use tap water at an existing branch tap while keeping tap water available downstream of a water pipe. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for replacing a branch tap of a water pipe, and a device suitable for using the method, in which the branching opening can be used as a new branch tap in practice.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明による水道管の分
岐栓の取替方法は、前記した目的を達成すべく、ネジ切
り用のタップ部と該タップ部の基端側において該タップ
部に連続的に形成された雄ネジ部とを有するネジ切り封
水具を下部に備えたネジ切り封水ロッドにより、水道管
に既設の分岐栓の底部流入口と連通した該水道管の分岐
用貫通孔を仮封止し、該ネジ切り封水具を位置決め手段
として利用して、既設の分岐栓を新たな分岐栓に取替え
る。
According to the present invention, there is provided a method for replacing a branch tap of a water pipe according to the present invention, wherein a tap for threading and a tap at a base end side of the tap are provided. A threaded water-sealing rod provided at the bottom with a threaded water-sealing tool having a continuously formed male threaded portion and a branch penetration of the water pipe that communicates with the bottom inlet of the existing branch tap in the water pipe. The hole is temporarily sealed, and the existing tap is replaced with a new tap using the threaded water sealing tool as a positioning means.

【0006】本発明の水道管の分岐栓の取替方法では、
ネジ切り用のタップ部と該タップ部の基端側において該
タップ部に連続的に形成された雄ネジ部とを有するネジ
切り封水具を下部に備えたネジ切り封水ロッドを用いる
ので、ネジ切り封水ロッドのネジ切り封水具のタップ部
により既設分岐栓の底部流入口に連通した該水道管の分
岐用貫通孔の周壁にネジ切りし、該ネジ切りに続いて、
該ネジ切りにより形成された雌ネジ部にネジ切り封水具
のタップ部に連続的につながった雄ネジ部を螺入させる
ことによって、当該既設分岐栓のところにある水道管の
分岐用貫通孔を仮封止(仮封栓)ないし仮封水し得る。
[0006] In the replacement method of the branch tap of the water pipe of the present invention,
Since a threaded water-sealing rod having a threaded water-sealing tool having a threaded tap portion and a male thread portion continuously formed in the tap portion at the base end side of the tap portion is used at a lower portion, The tap of the threaded water sealing rod of the threaded water sealing rod is threaded into the peripheral wall of the branch through-hole of the water pipe connected to the bottom inlet of the existing branch tap, following the threading,
By threading a male thread continuously connected to the tap of the threaded water sealing tool into the female thread formed by the threading, a through-hole for branching the water pipe at the existing branch tap. Can be temporarily sealed (temporarily sealed) or temporarily sealed with water.

【0007】このようにして、ネジ切り封水具の雄ネジ
部により分岐用貫通孔を仮封止した状態では、分岐用貫
通孔に雄ネジ部で突き刺さったネジ切り封水具は、水道
管の該管通孔から既設分岐栓の底部流入口を貫通して上
方に突き出して延びるから、該ネジ切り封水具に沿って
既設分岐栓を取除く(即ち撤去する)と共に新たな分岐
栓の底部流入口などを該ネジ切り封水具に嵌め該ネジ切
り封水具に沿って水道管に配置することにより、分岐栓
の底部流入口がネジ切り封水具で仮封止状態の分岐用貫
通孔に対して丁度向合い元の分岐栓があったのと実際上
同じ位置に新たな分岐栓を配置し、水道管に装着(即ち
設置)し得る。すなわち、ネジ切り封水具を位置決め手
段として利用して、既設の分岐栓を新たな分岐栓に取替
え得る。取替が完了したら、ネジ切り封水具の螺合を解
除して仮封水(仮封止)を解除し、ネジ切り封水具を取
除くと共に、分岐栓の開閉状態を所望に応じて変えれば
よい。
[0007] In the state where the through hole for branching is temporarily sealed by the male screw portion of the threaded water sealing tool in this way, the threaded water sealing tool pierced by the male screw portion into the through hole for branching is a water pipe. Of the existing branch tap and extends upward through the bottom inlet of the existing branch tap, so that the existing branch tap is removed (that is, removed) along with the threaded water seal and a new branch tap is inserted. By fitting the bottom inlet and the like into the threaded water sealing tool and arranging it in the water pipe along the threaded water sealing tool, the bottom inlet of the branch tap can be temporarily sealed with the threaded water sealing tool for branching. A new branch tap can be placed at substantially the same location as the original branch tap just facing the through hole and attached (ie, installed) to the water pipe. That is, the existing water tap can be replaced with a new water tap using the threaded water sealing tool as the positioning means. When the replacement is completed, unscrew the threaded water sealing tool to release the temporary sealing water (temporary sealing), remove the threaded water sealing tool, and open and close the branch tap as desired. Just change it.

【0008】従って、本発明の水道管の分岐栓の取替方
法では、水道管の管壁に元々形成されていた分岐用貫通
孔を実際上そのまま利用して(実際には、少なくとも、
ネジ切り封水具によるネジ切り分だけ拡径される)、既
設分岐栓を新たな分岐栓に取替え得る。その結果、水道
管に与える損傷を最小限にして分岐栓を取替え得る。ま
た、分岐栓を元のものと実際上同じ位置に取付け得るか
ら、分岐配管との接続に際しても変更を最小限にとどめ
得る。
Accordingly, in the method for replacing a branch tap of a water pipe according to the present invention, the branch through hole originally formed in the pipe wall of the water pipe is actually used as it is (in practice, at least,
The diameter can be enlarged by the amount of the thread cut by the threaded water sealing tool), and the existing tap can be replaced with a new tap. As a result, the branch tap can be replaced with minimal damage to the water pipe. Further, since the branch tap can be attached to the same position as the original one, the change in connection with the branch pipe can be minimized.

【0009】分岐栓(分水栓ともいう)は、典型的に
は、いわゆるサドル式で、分岐栓本体に取付けられたバ
ンド状の少なくとも一対のサドル部で水道管を挟んで抱
えるように該サドル部を水道管の周壁に装着することに
より、水道管に取付けられる。但し、場合によっては、
他のタイプの分岐栓でもよい。サドル式分岐栓では、典
型的には、底部流入口の下端開口のところには該流入口
と水道管の管壁とを水密に封止するシール部材が配置さ
れている。但し、分岐栓の中には、下端に管の形態の底
部流入口を備え、該管の下端の雄ネジ部を水道管の管壁
に螺着するタイプのものもある。このような場合には、
ネジ切り封水具のタップ部によるネジ切りの際、既設分
岐栓の底部流入口用螺着管部の全体を除去すると共に、
水道管の管壁に雌ネジを形成するようにしてもよい。所
望ならば、ネジ切りの前に、既設分岐栓の底部流入口用
螺着管部の全体を実際上除去すべく、分岐用開口を穿設
するための穿孔機の穿孔ドリルで拡径しておいてもよ
い。
A branch tap (also referred to as a water tap) is typically of a so-called saddle type, and the saddle is held between at least a pair of saddles in the form of a band attached to the branch tap body so as to hold the water pipe therebetween. The part is attached to the water pipe by attaching it to the peripheral wall of the water pipe. However, in some cases,
Other types of taps may be used. In the saddle type stopcock, typically, a seal member for sealing the inflow port and the pipe wall of the water pipe in a watertight manner is arranged at a lower end opening of the bottom inflow port. However, some branch taps are provided with a bottom inlet in the form of a pipe at the lower end, and a male thread at the lower end of the pipe is screwed to the pipe wall of the water pipe. In such a case,
At the time of threading with the tap part of the threaded water sealing tool, while removing the entire threaded tube part for the bottom inlet of the existing branch tap,
A female screw may be formed on the pipe wall of the water pipe. If desired, before threading, in order to practically remove the entire threaded tube portion for the bottom inlet of the existing branch tap, the diameter is increased by a drill of a drilling machine for drilling a branch opening. You may leave.

【0010】本発明による水道管の分岐栓の取替方法
は、典型的には、前記した目的を達成すべく、水道管の
管壁に形成された分岐用貫通孔に底部流入口で水密に連
通された既設の分岐栓のうち該底部流入口に実際上直線
的につながった頂部開口に、ネジ切り用のタップ部と該
タップ部の基端側において該タップ部に連続的に形成さ
れた雄ネジ部とを有するネジ切り封水具を下部に備えた
ネジ切り封水ロッドを上下方向に移動可能に有するネジ
切り封水装置の外側の筒状装置本体の下端を、取付け、
分岐栓の底部流入口と頂部開口との間を連通遮断する弁
を開いて、ネジ切り封水具が分岐栓の頂部開口及び底部
流入口を通って水道管の前記分岐用貫通孔に臨むまでネ
ジ切り封水ロッドを下げ、ネジ切り封水具のタップ部に
より水道管の分岐用貫通孔の周壁に雌ネジ部を形成した
後、ネジ切り封水ロッドを更に下方に進めて該ネジ切り
封水具の雄ネジ部を水道管の前記雌ネジ部に螺合させる
ことにより、水道管の分岐用貫通孔を仮封止し、ネジ切
り封水具が水道管の管壁に螺合されて突き立った状態
で、ネジ切り封水装置の筒状装置本体をネジ切り封水具
の上端側から抜き、更に、既設の分岐栓の水道管に対す
る固定を解除して該分岐栓をネジ切り封水具の上端側か
ら抜き、ネジ切り封水具の上端側が新たな分岐栓の底部
流入口及び頂部開口を貫通するように該新たな分岐栓を
ネジ切り封水具に嵌めて、水道管への取付け位置まで下
げ、新たな分岐栓を水道管の管壁に固定すると共にネジ
切り封水装置の筒状装置本体をネジ切り封水ロッドに嵌
めて該筒状装置本体の下端を新たな分岐栓の頂部開口に
取付けた後、ネジ切り封水具の雄ネジ部と水道管の前記
雌ネジ部との螺合を解除すべくネジ切り封水ロッドを後
退させて、ネジ切り封水具による水道管の分岐用貫通孔
の仮封止を解除し、ネジ切り封水具の下端のタップ部が
分岐栓の弁よりも上方にくるまでネジ切り封水ロッドを
引上げた後、分岐栓の弁を閉じ、ネジ切り封水装置を分
岐栓から取外すことからなる。
The method for replacing a branch tap of a water pipe according to the present invention typically achieves the above-mentioned object by water-tightly connecting a branch through hole formed in a pipe wall of the water pipe at a bottom inlet. A tap opening for threading and a tap end at the base end side of the tap portion are formed continuously at the top opening which is actually linearly connected to the bottom inflow port of the existing branch tap connected to the tap. Attach the lower end of the cylindrical device body outside the threaded water sealing device having a threaded water sealing rod having a male threaded portion and having a threaded water sealing rod at the lower part movably in the vertical direction,
Open the valve that shuts off the communication between the bottom inlet and the top opening of the spigot until the threaded water sealing tool passes through the top opening and the bottom inlet of the spigot and faces the through hole for branch of the water pipe. After lowering the threaded water sealing rod and forming a female thread portion on the peripheral wall of the branch through hole of the water pipe with the tap part of the threaded water sealing tool, the threaded water sealing rod is further advanced downward to seal the threaded water sealing rod. By screwing the male screw part of the water fitting into the female screw part of the water pipe, the through hole for branching of the water pipe is temporarily sealed, and the threaded water sealing tool is screwed into the pipe wall of the water pipe. In a protruding state, the tubular device body of the threaded water sealing device is pulled out from the upper end side of the threaded water sealing device, and further, the fixing of the existing branch cock to the water pipe is released, and the branch cock is threaded and sealed. Pull out from the top end of the water fitting, and the top end of the threaded water sealing tool is the bottom inlet and top opening of the new branch tap. Fit the new branch tap into the threaded water seal so as to penetrate it, lower it to the mounting position on the water pipe, fix the new branch tap on the pipe wall of the water pipe, and form the cylindrical shape of the threaded water sealing device. After fitting the device body to the threaded water sealing rod and attaching the lower end of the tubular device body to the top opening of the new branch tap, the male threaded part of the threaded water sealing tool and the female threaded part of the water pipe are connected. The threaded water sealing rod is retracted to release the screw engagement, the temporary sealing of the water pipe branch through hole by the threaded water sealing tool is released, and the tap at the lower end of the threaded water sealing tool is a branch plug. After pulling up the threaded sealing rod until it is above the valve, the valve of the tap is closed and the threaded water sealing device is removed from the tap.

【0011】筒状装置本体すなわち装置本体を形成する
外側の筒状体は、単一の円筒体ないしシリンダでもよい
けれども、穿孔機(の穿孔ドリル)による分岐用開口の
穿設作業(新たな孔の穿設や既存の孔の拡径)などにも
併用し得るようにするためには、下端で分岐栓の頂部開
口に取付けられる下側筒体と、該下側筒体の外周に螺合
される上側筒体とを有することが好ましい。この場合、
新たな分岐栓として既設の分岐栓よりも相当大型(孔が
大径)のものを用いるとき、新たな分岐栓に取替えた
後、例えば、支持ロッド及び穿孔封水具を含む穿孔封水
ロッドの代わりに支持ロッド及び穿孔ドリルを含む穿孔
ドリル付ロッドを装置本体に取付け、装置本体を分岐栓
の頂部開口に取付けることにより、穿孔ドリルによって
拡径するようにしてもよい。この場合においても、水道
管の分岐用開口と穿孔ドリルとを正確に同心に配置し得
るから、穿孔ドリルによる拡径を確実に行ない得る。な
お、装置本体は、ネジ切り封水ロッドに対して、丁度嵌
合されて該ロッドを摺動可能に支持するようになってい
ても、遊嵌されて内部に室を形成するようになっていて
もよい。
Although the cylindrical device body, that is, the outer cylindrical body forming the device body, may be a single cylinder or a cylinder, the drilling operation of the branching opening (a new hole) by a drilling machine (piercing drill). In order to be able to use it together with a lower cylinder attached at the lower end to the top opening of the branch tap, and screwed to the outer periphery of the lower cylinder, It is preferable to have an upper cylindrical body. in this case,
When a new stopcock is used which is considerably larger than the existing stopcock (having a large diameter), after replacing with a new stopcock, for example, a perforated sealing rod including a supporting rod and a perforated sealing tool is used. Alternatively, a drill rod with a piercing drill including a supporting rod and a piercing drill may be attached to the apparatus body, and the apparatus body may be attached to the top opening of the branch tap so that the diameter is increased by the piercing drill. Also in this case, the branch opening of the water pipe and the drill can be accurately and concentrically arranged, so that the diameter can be reliably expanded by the drill. In addition, even if the device main body is just fitted to the threaded water sealing rod to support the rod slidably, it is loosely fitted to form a chamber inside. You may.

【0012】ネジ切り封水ロッドは、下部にネジ切り封
水具を備えた一体物であってもよいけれども、典型的に
は、ネジ切り封水具と該封水具の上端に下端で連結され
る支持ロッドとを有する。ネジ切り封水ロッドは、全長
に亘ってほぼ一定の径であってもよいけれども、典型的
には、大径部と小径部とを有する。特にネジ切り封水具
と支持ロッドとを別体で備える場合には、ネジ切り封水
具は支持ロッドの大径部又は大径の支持ロッドに連結さ
れる。大径部と小径部とを備える場合には、大径部が筒
状装置本体の上下方向に挿通可能であってもよいけれど
も、大径部は、筒状装置本体の下端のみから出入可能で
あってもよい。穿孔封水具の径は、典型的には、分岐栓
の頂部開口の径とほぼ同程度になるように選択されるけ
れども、所望ならば、頂部開口の径よりも相当小さくて
もよい。
Although the threaded sealing rod may be an integral body with a threaded closure at the bottom, it is typically connected to the threaded closure at the lower end to the upper end of the closure. And a supporting rod. Threaded water sealing rods typically have a large diameter portion and a small diameter portion, although they may have a substantially constant diameter over their entire length. In particular, when the threaded watertight device and the support rod are provided separately, the threaded watertight device is connected to the large-diameter portion of the support rod or the large-diameter support rod. When a large-diameter portion and a small-diameter portion are provided, the large-diameter portion may be insertable in the vertical direction of the tubular device main body, but the large-diameter portion can be inserted and removed only from the lower end of the tubular device main body. There may be. The diameter of the perforated closure is typically selected to be about the same as the diameter of the top opening of the stopcock, but can be considerably smaller if desired, than the diameter of the top opening.

【0013】上述のような水道管の分岐栓の取替方法に
用いるに適した本発明のネジ切り封水装置は、水道管の
管壁に形成された分岐用貫通孔に底部流入口で水密に連
通された既設の分岐栓のうち該底部流入口に実際上直線
的につながった頂部開口に下端で取付けられるように構
成された筒状装置本体と、該筒状装置本体の軸線方向に
移動可能に該筒状装置本体に嵌挿され、ネジ切り用のタ
ップ部と該タップ部の基端側において該タップ部に連続
的に形成された雄ネジ部とを有するネジ切り封水具を下
部に備えたネジ切り封水ロッドとを具備する。
The threaded water sealing device according to the present invention, which is suitable for use in the above-described method for replacing a water pipe branch tap, is provided with a water-tight seal at a bottom inlet into a branch through hole formed in the pipe wall of the water pipe. A tubular device main body, which is configured to be attached at its lower end to a top opening that is actually linearly connected to the bottom inlet of the existing branch tap connected to the main body, and moves in the axial direction of the cylindrical device body. A threaded water sealing device, which is inserted into the tubular device body as possible and has a tap portion for threading and a male thread portion continuously formed on the tap portion on the base end side of the tap portion, And a threaded sealing rod.

【0014】また、上述のような水道管の分岐栓の取替
方法に用いるに適した本発明のネジ切り封水具は、ネジ
切り用のタップ部と該タップ部の基端側において該タッ
プ部に連続的に形成された雄ネジ部とを有する。
Further, the threaded water sealing device of the present invention suitable for use in the above-mentioned method for replacing a water pipe branch tap has a tap portion for threading and a tap at a base end side of the tap portion. And a male screw portion continuously formed in the portion.

【0015】タップ部は、実際上その全長に亘って、切
屑排出用の溝を備える。この溝は、タップ部のみに形成
されていてもよいけれども、雄ネジ部のうちタップ部に
連続的につながっている部分の一部に延在していてもよ
い。後者の場合、雄ネジ部における溝の長さは、典型的
には、例えば、ネジ切りしようとする分岐用開口が形成
された水道管の管壁の厚さ程度である。但し、雄ネジ部
が、溝のない部分を水道管の管壁の厚さ程度以上長さに
わたって備え得る限り、溝はより長い範囲にわたって、
雄ネジ部に延びていてもよい。なお、所望ならば、この
ネジ切り封水具を、ネジ切りに続いて、典型的には一時
的に、ネジ止めするような他の用途に用いてもよい。
[0015] The tap portion is provided with a groove for chip discharge over substantially its entire length. Although this groove may be formed only in the tap portion, it may extend in a part of the portion of the male screw portion that is continuously connected to the tap portion. In the latter case, the length of the groove in the male screw portion is typically, for example, about the thickness of a pipe wall of a water pipe in which a branch opening to be cut is formed. However, as long as the external thread portion can have a portion without a groove over a length of about the thickness of the pipe wall of the water pipe, the groove extends over a longer range.
It may extend to a male screw part. It should be noted that if desired, the threaded closure may be used for other applications, such as screwing, typically temporarily, following threading.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の好ましい一実施の形態を
添付図面に示した好ましい実施例に基づいて説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described based on a preferred embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】本発明による好ましい一実施例の水道管の分
岐栓の取替方法に使用される好ましい一実施例のネジ切
り封水装置1を図1に基づいて説明する前に、図2の
(a)および(b)に基づいて、水道管2に取付けら
れ、ネジ切り封水装置1により取替えられるべきサドル
式の分岐栓ないし分水栓3の概要について説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Before describing a preferred embodiment of a threaded water sealing device 1 for use in a method of replacing a water pipe branch tap according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. Based on (a) and (b), an outline of a saddle type branch tap or water tap 3 to be attached to the water pipe 2 and to be replaced by the threaded water sealing device 1 will be described.

【0018】図2において、サドル式分水栓3は、分水
栓本体(分岐栓本体)60と、該分水栓本体60を水道
管2に固定するサドル式装着部80とからなる。サドル
式装着部80は、水道管2の管壁91の外周面92に適
合する円弧状当接面81,82(図3も参照)を備えた
上下のサドル部材83,84と、この上下のサドル部材
83,84を連結して該サドル部材83,84を水道管
2の管壁91に固定するボルト85及びナット86のよ
うな締結部材87とを有する。サドル部材83,84の
形状や水道管2の管壁91への固定の仕方などは異なっ
ていてもよい。例えば、二つのサドル部材83,84が
ヒンジ部等でつながっていてもよい。
In FIG. 2, the saddle type water tap 3 includes a water tap main body (branch tap main body) 60 and a saddle type mounting portion 80 for fixing the water tap main body 60 to the water pipe 2. The saddle-type mounting portion 80 includes upper and lower saddle members 83 and 84 having arcuate contact surfaces 81 and 82 (see also FIG. 3) that match the outer peripheral surface 92 of the pipe wall 91 of the water pipe 2. A fastening member 87 such as a bolt 85 and a nut 86 for connecting the saddle members 83 and 84 to fix the saddle members 83 and 84 to the pipe wall 91 of the water pipe 2 is provided. The shapes of the saddle members 83 and 84 and the manner of fixing the water pipe 2 to the pipe wall 91 may be different. For example, the two saddle members 83 and 84 may be connected by a hinge or the like.

【0019】上側のサドル部材83は、水道管2の管壁
91に形成された分岐用開口93に対面・連通する分水
栓本体60の底部流入口61を規定する底部流入管部6
2に固定されており、分岐用開口93と底部流入口61
との間には、水漏れを防ぐシールリング94が設けられ
ている。
The upper saddle member 83 is provided at the bottom inlet pipe portion 6 for defining the bottom inlet port 61 of the water faucet body 60 facing and communicating with the branching opening 93 formed in the pipe wall 91 of the water pipe 2.
2, the branch opening 93 and the bottom inlet 61.
Is provided with a seal ring 94 for preventing water leakage.

【0020】分水栓本体60は、底部流入口61に加え
て、一般家庭などのへの配管4が接続される分岐流出口
63と、分水栓3の装着時に、底部流入口61を介して
水道管2の管壁91に分岐用開口93を穿設する穿孔機
の穿孔ドリルが挿入される頂部開口としての上下方向孔
64とを有し、底部流入口61とこれらの開口ないし孔
63,64との間は、中空ボール弁の形態の弁体65に
より連通遮断される。穿孔ドリルの上下方向U,Dの出
入を許容すべく、分水栓本体60の頂部開口64及び底
部流入口61などの上下方向孔の径は、水道管2の分岐
用開口93の径よりも大きい。弁体ないしボール弁65
は、分岐栓本体60の側壁から突出し突出端に平行な二
側面を備えた開閉制御端部66を有する軸67に連結さ
れ、該開閉制御部端部66をレンチなどでA方向にまわ
すことにより、ボール弁65の回動位置ないし開閉状態
を制御・変更し得る。なお、頂部開口64は蓋取付部6
8の外周の雄ネジ部68aに雌ネジ部69で螺着された
キャップないし蓋70により、通常は、閉じられてい
る。水道管2の分岐用開口93の穿設の仕方ないし履歴
からして、分岐用開口93は、蓋取付部68の雄ネジ部
68aと同軸ないし同心になっている。71はシール用
パッキンであり、72,73は、開口74,75,76
を周壁77に備えた中空ボール弁65のA方向の回転を
支持し該ボール弁65と協働して流入口61を開口6
3,64に対して連通・遮断する弁座部材である。
In addition to the bottom inlet 61, the main body 60 of the water faucet is connected to the branch outlet 63 to which the pipe 4 is connected to a general home or the like, and the bottom inlet 61 when the water faucet 3 is attached. A vertical hole 64 as a top opening into which a drill of a drilling machine for drilling a branch opening 93 in the pipe wall 91 of the water pipe 2 is inserted, and a bottom inlet 61 and these openings or holes 63 are provided. , 64 is interrupted by a valve body 65 in the form of a hollow ball valve. The diameter of the vertical hole such as the top opening 64 and the bottom inlet 61 of the water faucet main body 60 is larger than the diameter of the branch opening 93 of the water pipe 2 so as to allow the vertical direction U and D of the drill to enter and exit. large. Valve or ball valve 65
Is connected to a shaft 67 having an opening / closing control end 66 having two side surfaces projecting from the side wall of the branch cock main body 60 and having two sides parallel to the protruding end, and turning the opening / closing control section end 66 in the A direction with a wrench or the like. , The turning position or the open / close state of the ball valve 65 can be controlled and changed. In addition, the top opening 64 is provided with the lid attaching portion 6.
8 is normally closed by a cap or lid 70 screwed to a male screw portion 68a on the outer periphery of the screw 8 with a female screw portion 69. The branch opening 93 is coaxial or concentric with the male screw portion 68 a of the lid mounting portion 68 in view of the manner or history of drilling the branch opening 93 of the water pipe 2. 71 is a seal packing, and 72 and 73 are openings 74, 75 and 76.
Supports the rotation of the hollow ball valve 65 provided in the peripheral wall 77 in the direction A, and cooperates with the ball valve 65 to open the inflow port 61 through the opening 6.
It is a valve seat member that communicates with and shuts off 3, 64.

【0021】図1に戻って、ネジ切り封水装置1は、円
筒状で剛性のネジ切り封水装置本体10と、該本体10
に対して上下方向U,Dに移動可能に該本体10に挿通
され且つ本体10から分離可能なネジ切り封水ロッド構
造体30とを有する。
Returning to FIG. 1, the threaded water sealing device 1 comprises a cylindrical and rigid threaded water sealing device main body 10 and a main body 10.
And a threaded water sealing rod structure 30 that is inserted into the main body 10 so as to be movable in the vertical directions U and D with respect to the main body 10 and is separable from the main body 10.

【0022】ネジ切り封水装置本体10は、分水栓3の
蓋取付部68に装着される剛性の基台部11及び該基台
部11に固定された剛性の内筒部12を備える剛性の下
側筒体13と、該下側筒体13の内筒部12に螺合され
る剛性の外筒部14及び剛性蓋体15を備える剛性の上
側筒体16とを有する。
The main body 10 of the threaded water sealing device has a rigid base portion 11 mounted on the lid mounting portion 68 of the water faucet 3 and a rigid inner cylinder portion 12 fixed to the base portion 11. And a rigid upper cylinder 16 having a rigid outer cylinder 14 and a rigid lid 15 screwed to the inner cylinder 12 of the lower cylinder 13.

【0023】下側筒体13の基台部11は、同心の凹部
17,18を上下に有すると共に上下の凹部17,18
をつなぐ同心の貫通孔ないし開口19を有する。凹部1
7,18の周壁には雌ネジ部17a,18aが形成され
ており、雌ネジ部18aで分水栓3の蓋取付部68の雄
ネジ部68aに螺着(図3等)される。内筒部12は、
外周面に雄ネジ部12aを備えると共に下端に半径方向
外向きのフランジ部20を備え、フランジ部20の外周
の雄ネジ部20aで基台部11の雌ネジ部17aに螺着
されている。内筒部12のフランジ部20及び基台部1
1を半径方向に貫通して、切屑排出孔13aが形成され
ており、孔13aの出口には該孔13aを開閉する栓な
いし弁13bが設けられている。孔13aは、フランジ
部20のない開口19のところで基台部11に形成され
ていてもよい。なお、基台部11と内筒部12との当接
面は、シールリングなどでシールされていてもよく、ま
た、基台部11と内筒部12とが一体的に形成されてい
てもよい。
The base portion 11 of the lower cylindrical body 13 has concentric concave portions 17, 18 on the upper and lower sides and upper and lower concave portions 17, 18.
And a concentric through-hole or opening 19 connecting them. Recess 1
Female thread portions 17a, 18a are formed on the peripheral walls of 7, 18 and are screwed to the male thread portion 68a of the lid mounting portion 68 of the water faucet 3 with the female thread portion 18a (FIG. 3 and the like). The inner cylinder 12 is
A male screw part 12a is provided on the outer peripheral surface, and a flange part 20 is provided at the lower end in a radially outward direction. The male screw part 20a on the outer periphery of the flange part 20 is screwed to the female screw part 17a of the base part 11. Flange part 20 and base part 1 of inner cylinder part 12
A chip discharge hole 13a is formed penetrating the hole 1 in the radial direction, and a stopper or a valve 13b for opening and closing the hole 13a is provided at an outlet of the hole 13a. The hole 13 a may be formed in the base 11 at the opening 19 without the flange 20. The contact surface between the base 11 and the inner cylinder 12 may be sealed with a seal ring or the like, or the base 11 and the inner cylinder 12 may be integrally formed. Good.

【0024】上側筒体16の外筒部14は、剛性円筒状
の外筒部本体21と、該本体21の上端に一体的に半径
方向内向きに形成された環状フランジ部22及び同心の
環状肉厚部ないし厚肉部23とを有する。上側筒体16
の外筒部14は、外筒本体部21の内周面のうち少なく
とも一部に雌ネジ部21aを備えると共に上端の拡径さ
れた肉厚部23の外周に雄ネジ部23aを備え、雌ネジ
部21aで下側筒体13の内筒部12の雄ネジ部12a
に螺合されている。環状フランジ部22の孔22aの径
は、例えば、基台部11の孔19の径と同程度である。
但し、所望ならば、孔22aの径は、孔19の径よりも
小さくてもよく、例えば後述する支持ロッド34の大径
円柱部41の径より小さくてもよい。外筒本体部21の
外周には、一対の取手ないしレバー24,24がレバー
取付部24a,24aを介してB1,B2方向に回動可
能に取付けられており、本体部21に固定されたレバー
取付部24a,24aのヒンジ結合部のまわりでB1方
向にレバー24,24を水平に倒して、装置本体10の
中心軸線CのまわりでC1,C2方向のトルクをレバー
24,24の少なくとも一方に加えることにより、外筒
本体部21を内筒部12に対して、上下方向U,Dに移
動させ得る。外筒部14の環状肉厚部23と環状フラン
ジ部22とにより形成された環状室25には、複数枚の
パッキン26及びパッキン押え27が配設される。環状
平板部28及び円筒状部29からなる蓋体15は、円筒
状部29の内周面に雌ネジ部29aを備え、該雌ネジ部
29aで外筒部14の環状肉厚部23の雄ネジ部23a
に螺着されて、パッキン26による孔22aのおおまか
な乃至ラフな封止を行なわせると共に外筒部14に固定
される。厚肉環状部23の外径は外筒本体部21の外径
に一致していてもよい。
The outer cylindrical portion 14 of the upper cylindrical body 16 includes a rigid cylindrical outer cylindrical portion main body 21, an annular flange portion 22 integrally formed on the upper end of the main body 21 and facing inward in the radial direction, and a concentric annular shape. It has a thick part or a thick part 23. Upper cylinder 16
The outer cylindrical portion 14 has a female screw portion 21a on at least a part of the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical main body portion 21 and has a male screw portion 23a on the outer periphery of the thickened portion 23 whose diameter is increased at the upper end. Male screw part 12a of inner cylinder part 12 of lower cylinder body 13 with screw part 21a
Is screwed into. The diameter of the hole 22a of the annular flange portion 22 is, for example, approximately the same as the diameter of the hole 19 of the base portion 11.
However, if desired, the diameter of the hole 22a may be smaller than the diameter of the hole 19, for example, smaller than the diameter of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 of the support rod 34 described later. A pair of handles or levers 24, 24 are mounted on the outer periphery of the outer cylinder main body 21 via lever mounting parts 24a, 24a so as to be rotatable in the B1 and B2 directions. The levers 24, 24 are tilted horizontally in the B1 direction around the hinged joints of the mounting portions 24a, 24a, and the torque in the C1, C2 direction around the central axis C of the apparatus body 10 is applied to at least one of the levers 24, 24. With this addition, the outer cylinder main body 21 can be moved in the vertical directions U and D with respect to the inner cylinder 12. A plurality of packings 26 and a packing presser 27 are disposed in an annular chamber 25 formed by the annular thick part 23 and the annular flange part 22 of the outer cylinder part 14. The lid body 15 composed of the annular flat plate portion 28 and the cylindrical portion 29 is provided with a female screw portion 29 a on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 29, and the male screw portion 29 a of the annular thick portion 23 of the outer cylindrical portion 14 is formed by the female screw portion 29 a. Screw part 23a
To make the hole 22 a roughly or roughly sealed by the packing 26 and to be fixed to the outer cylinder portion 14. The outer diameter of the thick annular portion 23 may correspond to the outer diameter of the outer cylinder body 21.

【0025】ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30は、剛性の
ネジ切り封水具31と該ネジ切り封水具31の基端部3
2に先端部33で連結固定される剛性の支持ロッド34
とを有する。ネジ切り封水具31は、先端部35の先端
領域にネジ切り用タップ部36を有すると共に、該タッ
プ部36の基端から連続的に延びタップ部36のピッチ
と同一ピッチを備えた雄ネジ部37を有する。38は、
タップ部36の全長に渡って形成されたチップ排出溝で
ある。溝38は、周方向に間隔をおいて四本形成されて
いる(図1の(b))。但し、溝38の本数は、三本以
下でも五本以上でもよい。ネジ切り封水具31は、基端
部32に雄ネジ部39を備えると共に、基端部32の先
端側にねじ込みトルク付与用の角柱状部40を備える。
The threaded water-sealing rod structure 30 comprises a rigid threaded water-sealing tool 31 and a proximal end 3 of the threaded water-sealing tool 31.
Rigid support rod 34 connected and fixed to tip 2 at tip 33
And The threaded water sealing tool 31 has a threaded tap portion 36 in the distal end region of the distal end portion 35 and extends continuously from the base end of the tap portion 36 and has the same pitch as the pitch of the tap portion 36. It has a part 37. 38 is
This is a chip ejection groove formed over the entire length of the tap portion 36. Four grooves 38 are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction (FIG. 1B). However, the number of grooves 38 may be three or less or five or more. The threaded water sealing tool 31 includes a male screw portion 39 at the base end portion 32 and a prismatic portion 40 for applying a screwing torque at the distal end side of the base end portion 32.

【0026】支持ロッド34は、下部に剛性で大径の下
側円柱状部41を有すると共に、該大径円柱状部41の
上端から連続的に上方に延びる剛性で小径の上側円柱状
部42を有し、小径円柱状部42の上端には、連続的
に、ネジ切りトルク付与用の剛性の角柱状部43が形成
されている。
The support rod 34 has a rigid, large-diameter lower cylindrical portion 41 at the lower portion, and a rigid, small-diameter upper cylindrical portion 42 extending continuously upward from the upper end of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41. And a rigid prismatic portion 43 for applying a threading torque is formed continuously at the upper end of the small-diameter cylindrical portion 42.

【0027】大径円柱状部41の下端面には雌ネジ部4
4aを備えた穴44が形成されており、雌ネジ部44a
でネジ切り封水具31の基端部32の雄ネジ部39に強
固に螺着される。なお、大径円柱状部41の外径は、下
側筒状体13の基台部11の孔19の径や、上側筒状体
16の環状内向きフランジ部22の孔22aの径よりも
小さく、上側筒状体16の蓋体部15が外筒部14から
取外された状態では、ネジ切り封水装置本体10から上
方に取出し可能である。但し、所望ならば、大径円柱状
部41の外径を、上側筒状体16の環状内向きフランジ
部22の孔の径よりも大きくしておいてもよい。
The lower end surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 has a female screw 4
4a is formed with a female screw portion 44a.
, And is firmly screwed into the male screw portion 39 of the base end portion 32 of the threaded water sealing tool 31. Note that the outer diameter of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 is larger than the diameter of the hole 19 of the base portion 11 of the lower cylindrical body 13 and the diameter of the hole 22 a of the annular inward flange portion 22 of the upper cylindrical body 16. In a state in which the lid 15 of the upper cylindrical body 16 is detached from the outer cylindrical part 14, the lid 15 can be removed upward from the threaded water sealing device main body 10. However, if desired, the outer diameter of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 may be larger than the diameter of the hole of the annular inward flange portion 22 of the upper cylindrical body 16.

【0028】小径円柱状部42にはストッパ装着用の貫
通孔45,46が形成されている。ストッパ50は、例
えば、直径に沿った貫通孔51を備えた環状盤状体から
なり、該貫通孔51と小径円柱状部42の貫通孔45又
は46とを取外し可能に貫通する係止ピン52により、
小径円柱状部42の貫通孔45又は46のところに装着
されて、ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30のネジ切り封水
装置本体10に対するD方向の進入限界を規定する。例
えば、図1に示したように、ストッパ50が上側の貫通
孔46のところに取付けられている場合、上側筒体16
が下側筒体13に対して十分にD方向に下げられた状態
(例えば図5)では、ネジ切り封水具31の雄ネジ部3
7が水道管2の上側周壁部95の孔93の全体に確実に
係合し得るように、貫通孔46の位置が選択されてい
る。一方、ストッパ50が下側の貫通孔45のところに
取付けられた場合、上側筒体16が下側筒体13に対し
て十分にU方向に上げられた状態(例えば図3)では、
分岐栓3の中空ボール弁65による分岐栓3の閉塞を確
実に許容すべくネジ切り封水具のタップ部36の先端が
ボール弁体65よりも確実に上方に位置するように、貫
通孔45の位置が選択されている。なお、下側筒体13
に対する上側筒体16の上下方向U,Dの螺合嵌合位置
を視認し得るように、下側筒体13のネジ部にマークを
付けておいてもよい。
The small-diameter cylindrical portion 42 has through holes 45 and 46 for mounting stoppers. The stopper 50 is, for example, an annular disc-shaped body having a through hole 51 along the diameter, and a locking pin 52 through which the through hole 51 and the through hole 45 or 46 of the small-diameter cylindrical portion 42 are detachably penetrated. By
It is attached to the through-hole 45 or 46 of the small-diameter cylindrical portion 42 to define the limit of the penetration of the threaded water-sealing rod structure 30 into the threaded water-sealing device body 10 in the D direction. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, when the stopper 50 is attached to the upper through hole 46,
Is sufficiently lowered in the direction D with respect to the lower cylindrical body 13 (for example, FIG. 5), the male thread portion 3 of the threaded water sealing tool 31 is provided.
The position of the through hole 46 is selected so that the hole 7 can be securely engaged with the entire hole 93 of the upper peripheral wall 95 of the water pipe 2. On the other hand, when the stopper 50 is attached to the lower through hole 45, in a state where the upper cylinder 16 is sufficiently raised in the U direction with respect to the lower cylinder 13 (for example, FIG. 3),
The through-hole 45 is formed so that the tip of the tap portion 36 of the threaded water sealing device is located above the ball valve body 65 without fail to reliably allow the hollow ball valve 65 of the branch tap 3 to close the branch tap 3. Is selected. The lower cylinder 13
A mark may be provided on the threaded portion of the lower cylinder 13 so that the threaded engagement position of the upper cylinder 16 with respect to the vertical direction U, D can be visually recognized.

【0029】ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30の上端の角
柱状部43には、該角柱状部43と相補的な角孔54を
備えたタップ回しのようなトルク付与用レバーないしハ
ンドル55が取外し可能に装着され、タップ部36によ
るネジ切りやネジ部37のネジ込みやネジ部37の螺合
解除のために、該レバー55をC2又はC1方向にまわ
して、所要のトルクをネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30に
加え得る。
A torque lever or handle 55 such as a tapping screwdriver having a rectangular hole 54 complementary to the prismatic portion 43 is detached from the prismatic portion 43 at the upper end of the threaded water sealing rod structure 30. The lever 55 is rotated in the C2 or C1 direction to cut a required torque to cut off the thread. It may be added to the rod structure 30.

【0030】次に、以上の如く構成されたネジ切り封水
装置1を用いて分岐栓(分水栓)3を取替える方法につ
いて、図3から図7に基づいて説明する。
Next, a method of replacing the branch tap (water tap) 3 by using the threaded water sealing device 1 configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0031】まず、道路などに穴を掘って交換すべき分
岐栓3及び該分岐栓3が取付けられた水道管2の部分を
露出させ、分岐栓3の軸67の先端のコック66をまわ
して、図3に示したように、ボール弁65により、分岐
栓3の流入口61を閉じると共に、分岐孔63の開口か
ら一般家庭用などの分岐配管4を外し、該開口に蓋5を
被せる。なお、蓋5が蓋70と同一サイズのものである
ときは、蓋70を外して、その蓋70を孔63の開口に
被せてもよい。また、所望ならば、分岐栓3を取外すま
で(図6の状態まで)は、分岐配管4を分岐栓3につな
いだままにしておいてもよい。
First, a hole is cut in a road or the like to expose the branch tap 3 to be replaced and the water pipe 2 to which the branch tap 3 is attached, and the cock 66 at the tip of the shaft 67 of the branch tap 3 is turned. As shown in FIG. 3, the inflow port 61 of the branch tap 3 is closed by the ball valve 65, the branch pipe 4 for general household use is removed from the opening of the branch hole 63, and the opening 5 is covered with the lid 5. When the lid 5 has the same size as the lid 70, the lid 70 may be removed and the lid 70 may be placed over the opening of the hole 63. If desired, the branch pipe 4 may be kept connected to the branch plug 3 until the branch plug 3 is removed (until the state of FIG. 6).

【0032】一方、ネジ切り封水装置1については、ネ
ジ切り封水装置本体10とネジ切り封水ロッド構造体3
0とが分離された状態において、まず、ネジ切り封水ロ
ッド構造体30を組立てる。すなわち、レンチなどを用
いてネジ切り封水具31の基端部32を支持ロッド34
の大径円柱状部41の先端の穴44に強固に螺着すると
共に、ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30が引込み位置をと
るように、ストッパ50を係止ピン52で小径円柱状部
42の下側の孔45のところに取付ける。なお、パッキ
ン26及びパッキン押え27並びに蓋体15は、例え
ば、ネジ切り封水具31を支持ロッド34に取付ける前
に、支持ロッド34に小径端の側から支持ロッド34に
嵌装しておく。ネジ切り封水装置本体10については、
全長が長くなるように、レバー24,24をまわして、
下側筒体13に対して上側筒体16をU方向に引き上げ
ておく。
On the other hand, regarding the threaded water sealing device 1, the threaded water sealing device body 10 and the threaded water sealing rod structure 3
In a state where 0 is separated, first, the threaded water sealing rod structure 30 is assembled. That is, using a wrench or the like, the proximal end 32 of the
The stopper 50 is fixed to the small-diameter cylindrical portion 42 by the locking pin 52 so that the threaded watertight rod structure 30 is in the retracted position while being screwed firmly into the hole 44 at the tip of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41. Attach it to the lower hole 45. The packing 26, the packing presser 27, and the lid 15 are fitted to the support rod 34 from the small-diameter end side, for example, before attaching the threaded water seal 31 to the support rod 34. About the threaded water sealing device main body 10,
Turn the levers 24, 24 so that the total length is longer,
The upper cylinder 16 is pulled up in the U direction with respect to the lower cylinder 13.

【0033】次に、ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30を先
端(下端)からネジ切り封水装置本体10に挿入し、パ
ッキン26及びパッキン押え27を装置本体10の凹部
25に配置すると共に蓋体28を装置本体10の上端の
環状肉厚部23に螺着する。なお、支持ロッド34の大
径部41の径が孔22aの径よりも大きいときには、封
水ロッド構造体30の支持ロッド34の小径部41を下
側から孔22aに挿通した後、パッキン26等及び蓋体
15を小径部42の突出部に嵌めて、蓋体15を環状肉
厚部23に螺着すればよい。これにより、環状フランジ
部22の孔22aのところがほぼシールされ、また、ネ
ジ切り封水ロッド構造体30の支持ロッド34の小径円
柱状部42と装置本体10の上部の環状フランジ部22
との間が、ほぼシールされる。このようにして、ネジ切
り封水装置1を組立てた状態では、ネジ切り封水具31
のタップ部36は、典型的には、図3に示したように、
装置本体10の基台部11の端面よりも内側(図3では
上側ないし奥)にある。勿論、以上のようなネジ切り封
水装置1の組立を完了した後、分岐栓3のボール弁65
により分岐栓3の流入口61を閉じてもよい。
Next, the threaded water sealing rod structure 30 is inserted into the threaded water sealing device main body 10 from the tip (lower end), the packing 26 and the packing presser 27 are arranged in the concave portion 25 of the device main body 10, and the lid is closed. 28 is screwed into the annular thick portion 23 at the upper end of the apparatus main body 10. When the diameter of the large-diameter portion 41 of the support rod 34 is larger than the diameter of the hole 22a, the small-diameter portion 41 of the support rod 34 of the water-sealing rod structure 30 is inserted into the hole 22a from below, and then the packing 26 and the like are used. Then, the lid 15 may be fitted to the protruding portion of the small diameter portion 42 and the lid 15 may be screwed to the annular thick portion 23. Thereby, the hole 22a of the annular flange portion 22 is substantially sealed, and the small-diameter cylindrical portion 42 of the support rod 34 of the threaded water sealing rod structure 30 and the annular flange portion 22
Is almost sealed. In this way, in the state where the thread water sealing device 1 is assembled, the thread water sealing device 31 is used.
The tap portion 36 is typically, as shown in FIG.
It is located on the inner side (upper or lower in FIG. 3) than the end face of the base 11 of the apparatus body 10. Of course, after the above-described assembly of the thread water sealing device 1 is completed, the ball valve 65
The inlet 61 of the branch tap 3 may be closed.

【0034】次に、分岐栓3のキャップ70を外し、蓋
取付部68の雄ネジ部68aにネジ切り封水装置1の基
台部11を凹部18の雌ネジ部18aで螺着する。これ
により、ネジ切り封水装置1のネジ切り封水ロッド構造
体30の中心軸線Cが、分岐栓3の孔64,61の中心
軸線と一致するだけでなく、水道管2の分岐用開口93
の中心軸線とも一致する。
Next, the cap 70 of the branch tap 3 is removed, and the base portion 11 of the water sealing and sealing device 1 is screwed to the male screw portion 68a of the lid attaching portion 68 with the female screw portion 18a of the concave portion 18. Thus, not only does the center axis C of the threaded water sealing rod structure 30 of the threaded water sealing device 1 coincide with the center axis of the holes 64, 61 of the branch tap 3, but also the branch opening 93 of the water pipe 2.
Also coincides with the central axis of.

【0035】分岐栓3へのネジ切り封水装置1の取付が
完了すると、次に、分岐栓3の開閉制御端部66をレン
チ等でまわしてボール弁65を開位置に戻す。このと
き、流入口61からネジ切り封水装置1内に入った水
は、上部のパッキン26のところでほぼ止められる。
When attachment of the thread water sealing device 1 to the branch tap 3 is completed, the open / close control end 66 of the branch tap 3 is turned with a wrench or the like to return the ball valve 65 to the open position. At this time, the water that has entered the water sealing device 1 from the inflow port 61 is almost stopped at the upper packing 26.

【0036】次に、ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30の上
部のストッパ50を上側の孔46のところに付け替え、
ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30を下方に深く挿入可能に
しておいて、ネジ切り封水装置本体10のレバー24,
24を、例えば端面24b,24b(図4)が上側筒体
16の円筒状部14の外周面14aに当たる水平位置ま
で倒して、レバー24,24をC2方向軽くにまわし
て、上側筒体16を下側筒体13に対して図4に示した
ような位置までD方向に下げる。これにより、パッキン
26のところで上側筒体16にほぼつながったネジ切り
封水ロッド構造体30もD方向に下がり、ネジ切り封水
ロッド構造体30のネジ切り封水具31のタップ部36
の先端が、分岐栓本体60の上側の上下方向孔64、ボ
ール弁65の中空部及び分岐栓本体60の流入孔(下側
の上下方向孔)61を通って、水道管3の上部95の分
岐用開口93に嵌り込み、タップ部36の周面が分岐用
開口93の周壁に接触するところまで達する。
Next, the stopper 50 on the upper part of the threaded water sealing rod structure 30 is replaced with the upper hole 46,
The threaded water-sealing rod structure 30 can be inserted deep down, and the lever 24,
24 is tilted to a horizontal position in which the end surfaces 24b, 24b (FIG. 4) hit the outer peripheral surface 14a of the cylindrical portion 14 of the upper cylindrical body 16, and the levers 24, 24 are lightly rotated in the C2 direction. The lower cylinder 13 is lowered in the direction D to a position as shown in FIG. As a result, the threaded water-sealing rod structure 30 almost connected to the upper cylindrical body 16 at the packing 26 is also lowered in the D direction, and the tap portion 36 of the threaded water-sealing tool 31 of the threaded water-sealing rod structure 30.
Of the water pipe 3 passes through the upper and lower holes 64 of the spigot main body 60, the hollow portion of the ball valve 65, and the inflow hole (lower upper and lower holes) 61 of the spigot main body 60. It fits into the branch opening 93 and reaches a position where the peripheral surface of the tap portion 36 contacts the peripheral wall of the branch opening 93.

【0037】なお、ネジ切りロッド構造体30が上側筒
体16に追従して下がらないときには、ロッド構造体3
0の上端の角柱部43にレバー55を嵌めて、所望なら
ば念の為にC2方向に回しながら、D方向に軽く押し下
げてもよく、また、上側筒体16を下げる前に、ストッ
パ50の下端面50aが装置本体10の蓋体15の上面
に当接するまで、ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30をD方
向に予め下げておいてもよい。
When the threaded rod structure 30 does not descend following the upper cylindrical body 16, the rod structure 3
The lever 55 is fitted to the prism 43 at the upper end of the cylinder 0, and if necessary, it may be slightly pushed down in the direction D while turning it in the direction C2 if necessary. The threaded water sealing rod structure 30 may be lowered in advance in the D direction until the lower end surface 50a contacts the upper surface of the lid 15 of the apparatus main body 10.

【0038】次に、装置本体10の切屑排出孔13aの
栓13bを開いて切屑の排出を可能にしておき、ネジ切
り封水ロッド構造体30の上端の角柱状部43にレバー
55を取付けて、D方向の押圧力をかけながらレバー5
5をC2方向に回して、ネジ切り封水具31のタップ部
36により、分岐用開口すなわち孔93の周壁にネジ切
りを開始する(図4)。なお、栓13bは、上側筒体1
6を下げる前に開いておいても、ネジ切り開始の際栓な
いし弁13bの開度を大きくしてもよい。ネジ切りの進
行に伴い生じる切屑ないしチップは、水道管2内の水圧
により僅かに進入する水道水と共にタップ部36の溝3
8を通って上方に導かれ、切屑排出孔13aから水道水
と共に排出される。このとき水道管2の分岐用開口
(孔)93の周壁に形成される雌ネジ部のネジ山の径
(最小径)は、実際上、孔93の径と同程度又は該孔9
3の径よりも少し大きいものになる。
Next, the plug 13b of the chip discharge hole 13a of the apparatus main body 10 is opened to enable the discharge of the chips, and the lever 55 is attached to the rectangular column 43 at the upper end of the threaded water sealing rod structure 30. , While applying a pressing force in the D direction,
5 is turned in the C2 direction, and the tapping portion 36 of the threaded water sealing tool 31 starts threading the branch opening, that is, the peripheral wall of the hole 93 (FIG. 4). The stopper 13b is connected to the upper cylinder 1
Even if it is opened before lowering 6, the opening degree of the stopper or valve 13b may be increased at the start of threading. The chips or chips generated with the progress of the thread cutting work together with the tap water slightly entering due to the water pressure in the water pipe 2 and the groove 3 of the tap portion 36.
8 and is discharged upward together with tap water from the chip discharge hole 13a. At this time, the diameter (minimum diameter) of the thread of the female screw portion formed on the peripheral wall of the branch opening (hole) 93 of the water pipe 2 is substantially the same as the diameter of the hole 93 or the diameter of the hole 9.
3 is slightly larger than the diameter.

【0039】タップ部36のD方向への移動に伴ってタ
ップ部36によるネジ切りが完了した周壁部分は、ネジ
切り封水具31の雄ネジ部37と螺合するようになり、
孔93の周壁の下端までネジ切りが完了すると、孔93
の周壁の全長に亘って雌ネジ部が形成され、該雌ネジ部
がその全長において、雄ネジ部37と螺合するようにな
る。このような螺合状態は、レバー55のC2方向回転
に対する抵抗力の低下として、感知可能である。このよ
うな螺合状態が、図5に示されている。なお、レバー5
5を更にC2方向にまわしてネジ切り封水ロッド構造体
30をD方向に下げた場合、ストッパ50の下端面50
aが蓋体15の平板状部28の上面28aに当接してそ
れ以上のD方向変位が禁止され、ネジ切り封水具31が
雄ネジ部37を越えてD方向に変位されることを避け得
る。
With the movement of the tap portion 36 in the direction D, the peripheral wall portion where the threading by the tap portion 36 is completed is screwed with the male thread portion 37 of the threaded water sealing tool 31.
When the thread cutting to the lower end of the peripheral wall of the hole 93 is completed,
A female screw portion is formed over the entire length of the peripheral wall, and the female screw portion is screwed with the male screw portion 37 over the entire length. Such a screwed state can be sensed as a decrease in resistance to the rotation of the lever 55 in the C2 direction. Such a screwed state is shown in FIG. Note that lever 5
5 is further rotated in the C2 direction to lower the threaded water sealing rod structure 30 in the D direction.
a is in contact with the upper surface 28a of the flat plate portion 28 of the lid 15 and further displacement in the D direction is prohibited, and the threaded water sealing tool 31 is prevented from being displaced in the D direction beyond the male screw portion 37. obtain.

【0040】雄ネジ部37が孔93の雌ネジ部に螺合す
るようになると、孔93がほぼ閉じられ、更に、孔93
の全長に雌ネジ部が形成されて雄ネジ部37と螺合され
ると、該螺合部により、孔93はほとんど封止される。
なお、実際上孔93が封止される限り、孔93の全長を
雄ネジ部37に螺合させなくてもよいけれども、孔93
が厚さ方向に雄ネジ部37と螺合される領域が長いほど
封止の程度が高くなるから、孔93の厚さ方向のできる
だけ長い領域で雄ネジ部37と螺合される方が好まし
い。また、孔93の下端のネジ切りが完了するまでは切
屑がネジ切り封水具31の溝38を通って確実に排出さ
れ得るようにするためには、溝38は、少なくとも水道
管2の管壁91の厚さ分だけは雄ネジ部37の下部に延
びていることが好ましい。その場合、封止ないし封水を
できる限り確実に行なわせるためには、雄ネジ部37の
うち溝38のない部分が孔93の全長に亘って螺合する
までネジ切り封水具31がねじ込まれることが好まし
い。但し、水漏れを実際上避け得る限り、螺合部の下部
に溝38が残った状態でもかまわない。
When the male screw portion 37 is screwed into the female screw portion of the hole 93, the hole 93 is almost closed, and the hole 93 is further closed.
When a female screw portion is formed on the entire length of the screw member and screwed with the male screw portion 37, the hole 93 is almost sealed by the screwed portion.
In addition, as long as the hole 93 is actually sealed, the entire length of the hole 93 does not have to be screwed into the male screw portion 37.
Since the degree of sealing becomes higher as the region screwed with the male screw portion 37 in the thickness direction becomes longer, it is preferable that the hole 93 be screwed with the male screw portion 37 in the region as long as possible in the thickness direction. . Further, in order to ensure that chips can be discharged through the groove 38 of the threaded water sealing tool 31 until the lower end of the hole 93 is completely threaded, the groove 38 is formed at least in the pipe of the water pipe 2. It is preferable that only the thickness of the wall 91 extends below the male screw portion 37. In this case, in order to perform sealing or water sealing as securely as possible, the threaded water sealing tool 31 is screwed in until the portion of the male screw portion 37 without the groove 38 is screwed over the entire length of the hole 93. Preferably. However, as long as water leakage can be practically avoided, the groove 38 may be left in the lower portion of the screw portion.

【0041】ネジ切り封水具31による孔93の仮封止
が完了して、例えば、図5のような状態に達すると、次
に、ネジ切り封水装置本体10を取外す。すなわち、ま
ず、レバー55をネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30の角柱
部43の上端43aから外し、係合ピン52を抜いた
後、環状盤状ストッパ50をネジ切り封水ロッド構造体
30の上端43aから抜く。更に、分岐栓3の蓋取付部
68に対するネジ切り封水装置本体10の基台部11の
螺合を解除した後、装置本体10をネジ切り封水ロッド
構造体30に沿ってU方向に持上げてネジ切り封水ロッ
ド構造体30の上端43aから抜く。パッキン26が支
持ロッド34の小径円柱部42に比較的強く摩擦係合し
ているような場合には、所望ならば、装置本体10の上
側筒体16の厚肉環状部(肉厚環状部)23に対する上
側筒体16の蓋体15を螺合を解除してパッキン26と
ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30の小径円柱状部42との
摩擦係合を弱めたり実際上解除するようにしてもよい。
When the temporary sealing of the hole 93 by the thread water sealing tool 31 is completed and, for example, the state as shown in FIG. 5 is reached, the thread water sealing device body 10 is then removed. That is, first, the lever 55 is detached from the upper end 43a of the prismatic portion 43 of the threaded watertight rod structure 30 and the engagement pin 52 is removed, and then the annular disc-shaped stopper 50 is moved to the upper end of the threaded watertight rod structure 30. Remove from 43a. Further, after the screwing of the base portion 11 of the threaded water sealing device body 10 to the lid mounting portion 68 of the branch tap 3 is released, the device body 10 is lifted in the U direction along the threaded water sealing rod structure 30. And pull it out from the upper end 43a of the threaded watertight rod structure 30. When the packing 26 is relatively strongly frictionally engaged with the small-diameter cylindrical portion 42 of the support rod 34, if desired, the thick annular portion (thick annular portion) of the upper cylindrical body 16 of the apparatus main body 10. The lid 15 of the upper cylindrical body 16 with respect to 23 is unscrewed to weaken or actually release the frictional engagement between the packing 26 and the small-diameter cylindrical portion 42 of the threaded watertight rod structure 30. Good.

【0042】なお、装置本体10を外す際、ネジ切りロ
ッド構造体30のうち支持ロッド34の部分を該本体1
0と共に外してもよい。その場合、ストッパ50をピン
52で支持ロッド34に止めたままにして本体10の蓋
15の上面に接触係合させておき、支持ロッド34を本
体10と共にC1方向に回す。
When the apparatus main body 10 is detached, the support rod 34 of the threaded rod structure 30 is
It may be removed together with 0. In this case, the stopper 50 is kept in contact with the upper surface of the lid 15 of the main body 10 with the stopper 50 fixed to the support rod 34 with the pin 52, and the support rod 34 is rotated together with the main body 10 in the C1 direction.

【0043】以上の如き手順で、ネジ切り封水装置本体
10を取除いた状態が図6に示されている。この状態で
は、前述のように、ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30のネ
ジ切り封水具31の雄ネジ部37が孔93の雌ネジ部に
螺合されているから、孔93が実際上ほとんど封止され
ているので、孔93からの水漏れはほとんどないか極め
て僅かであって分岐栓3の取替作業の妨げにはならな
い。
FIG. 6 shows a state in which the main body 10 of the water sealing device is removed by the above-described procedure. In this state, as described above, since the male screw portion 37 of the threaded water sealing tool 31 of the threaded water sealing rod structure 30 is screwed into the female screw portion of the hole 93, the hole 93 is practically almost Since it is sealed, there is little or very little water leakage from the hole 93, and it does not hinder the replacement work of the branch tap 3.

【0044】次に、ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30のネ
ジ切り封水具31の基端部32の雄ネジ部39に対する
支持ロッド34の螺合を解除して、支持ロッド34を取
外す。なお、支持ロッド34の大径円柱状部41の外径
が分岐栓3の孔64,61などからなる上下方向孔部の
径よりも小さい場合には、支持ロッド34を取外す必要
はない。その場合、支持ロッド34とネジ切り封水具3
1とからなるネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30は、一体物
であってもよい。
Next, the support rod 34 is disengaged from the male screw portion 39 of the proximal end portion 32 of the threaded water sealing tool 31 of the threaded water sealing rod structure 30, and the support rod 34 is removed. When the outer diameter of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 of the support rod 34 is smaller than the diameter of the vertical hole formed by the holes 64 and 61 of the branch tap 3, there is no need to remove the support rod 34. In this case, the support rod 34 and the threaded water sealing tool 3
The threaded water-sealing rod structure 30 made of 1 may be an integral body.

【0045】次に、分岐栓3を取外す(撤去する)。す
なわち、ボルト85及びナット86を取外し、更にサド
ル部材84を水道管2の管壁から取除いた後、サドル部
材83を含む分岐栓3の部分を、ネジ切り封水具31に
沿ってU方向に引き上げ、ネジ切り封水具31の基端部
32の上端から取外す。なお、支持ロッド34の大径円
筒状部41の径よりも分岐栓3の孔64,61の径のほ
うが大きくて支持ロッド34をネジ切り封水具31につ
ないだままにしておく場合には、分岐栓3を、図6にお
いて想像線で示した支持ロッド34の角柱状部43の上
端43aから抜くことになる。また、家庭用などの配管
4を外していなかった場合には、分岐栓3を外す前に配
管4を分岐流出孔63の管口から外しておく。
Next, the branch tap 3 is removed (removed). That is, after removing the bolt 85 and the nut 86, and further removing the saddle member 84 from the pipe wall of the water pipe 2, the part of the branch tap 3 including the saddle member 83 is moved in the U direction along the threaded water sealing tool 31. And remove it from the upper end of the base end 32 of the threaded water sealing tool 31. In the case where the diameter of the holes 64 and 61 of the branch tap 3 is larger than the diameter of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 of the support rod 34 and the support rod 34 is kept connected to the threaded water sealing tool 31. Then, the branch tap 3 is pulled out from the upper end 43a of the prismatic portion 43 of the support rod 34 shown by the imaginary line in FIG. If the pipe 4 for home use has not been removed, the pipe 4 is removed from the outlet of the branch outflow hole 63 before removing the branch tap 3.

【0046】以上のようにして、分岐栓3を取除いた状
態では、図7に示したように、水道管2の孔93の雌ネ
ジ部に、ネジ切り封水具31の雄ネジ部37が螺合して
突き立っており、雄ネジ部37のうち溝38のない部分
と孔93の雌ねじ部との螺合により、孔93が実際上ほ
とんど封止ないし封水されている。
With the branch tap 3 removed as described above, as shown in FIG. 7, the male thread 37 of the threaded water sealing tool 31 is inserted into the female thread of the hole 93 of the water pipe 2. The hole 93 is practically almost completely sealed or sealed by the screwing of the portion of the male screw portion 37 without the groove 38 and the female screw portion of the hole 93.

【0047】水道管2が露出すると、好ましくは、長期
間の分岐栓3の装着により生じた錆などの汚れを水道管
2の表面から取除いた後、新たな分岐栓3を装着する。
この新たな分岐栓3は、元の分岐栓3と同一サイズのも
のでも、より大型のものでもよい。但し、サドル部分
は、水道管2の外径に合せたサイズのものを用いる。分
岐栓3をより大型のものに取替える場合には、ネジ切り
封止具31のタップ部36は、孔93へのネジ切りの際
該孔93を少し拡径し得るようなようなサイズ及び形状
のものにしておいてもよい。
When the water pipe 2 is exposed, it is preferable to remove a stain such as rust generated by installing the branch tap 3 for a long period of time from the surface of the water pipe 2 and then install a new branch tap.
The new branch tap 3 may be the same size as the original branch tap 3 or may be larger. However, a saddle portion having a size corresponding to the outer diameter of the water pipe 2 is used. When the branch tap 3 is replaced with a larger one, the tap portion 36 of the threaded sealing tool 31 has a size and shape such that the diameter of the hole 93 can be slightly increased when the hole 93 is threaded. You may leave it.

【0048】新たな分岐栓3の装着に際しては、分岐栓
3の頂部開口64の蓋70を外し分岐流出口63に蓋5
をしておくと共に、ボール弁65を開位置に設定して孔
64,61を連通させておき、流入口ないし孔61の側
をネジ切り封水具31の基端部32の上端から遊嵌させ
て、孔61,64の順にネジ切り封水具31に嵌め込
み、分岐栓3の上側サドル部83が水道管2の上側壁部
95に当たるまで、降ろす。分岐栓3の上側サドル部8
3が水道管2に嵌るところまで下がると、上側及び下側
サドル部83,84を水道管2の周方向に沿わせて挟ん
で配置することによりネジ切り封水具31の軸線Cのま
わりにおける分岐栓3の回動位置を調整して、ボルト8
5及びナット86で分岐栓3を緩く仮止めする(ほぼ、
図6の状態に戻る)。なお、ネジ切り封水具31の本体
部31aの径を、新たな分岐栓3の孔64などの径とほ
ぼ一致するようにしておくことにより、新たな分岐栓3
をネジ切り封水具31に嵌めるだけで、水道管2の分岐
用開口ないし孔93に対する分岐栓3の位置合せを行な
い得る。この場合、所望ならば、ネジ切り封水具31の
本体部31aの径に実際上一致する径の孔を備えた環状
補助具を分岐栓3の蓋取付部68に取付けて位置合せを
するようにしてもよい。
When a new branch tap 3 is installed, the lid 70 of the top opening 64 of the branch tap 3 is removed, and the lid 5 is connected to the branch outlet 63.
In addition, the ball valve 65 is set to the open position and the holes 64 and 61 are communicated with each other, and the inlet or the side of the hole 61 is loosely fitted from the upper end of the proximal end portion 32 of the threaded water sealing tool 31. Then, it is fitted into the threaded water sealing tool 31 in the order of the holes 61 and 64, and is lowered until the upper saddle portion 83 of the branch tap 3 hits the upper side wall portion 95 of the water pipe 2. Upper saddle part 8 of stopcock 3
When the lower portion 3 is fitted to the water pipe 2, the upper and lower saddle portions 83, 84 are sandwiched along the circumferential direction of the water pipe 2, so that the lower and upper saddle portions 83, 84 are arranged around the axis C of the threaded water sealing tool 31. Adjust the turning position of the branch tap 3 to adjust the bolt 8
Loosely temporarily fix the branch tap 3 with the nut 5 and the nut 86 (substantially,
Return to the state of FIG. 6). The diameter of the main body 31a of the threaded water sealing tool 31 is made to be substantially equal to the diameter of the hole 64 of the new branch plug 3 so that the new branch plug 3 is formed.
Can be aligned with the branching opening or hole 93 of the water pipe 2 simply by fitting the branch plug 3 into the threaded water sealing tool 31. In this case, if desired, an annular auxiliary tool having a hole having a diameter substantially corresponding to the diameter of the main body 31a of the threaded water sealing tool 31 is mounted on the lid mounting portion 68 of the branch tap 3 for alignment. It may be.

【0049】支持ロッド34を外していた場合には支持
ロッド34をネジ切り封水具31の基端部32に螺着し
てネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30を形成した後、例え
ば、ネジ切り封水装置本体10の蓋体15の環状厚肉部
23に対する螺合を緩めて(場合によっては蓋体15や
パッキン等26,27を外して)おいて、装置本体10
を基台部11の側からロッド構造体30の角柱状部43
に嵌め、ロッド構造体30に沿って本体10の全体を遊
嵌状態で降ろし、基台部11の凹部18の雌ネジ部18
aを分岐栓3の蓋取付部68の雄ネジ部68aに嵌め合
わせる。このとき、基台部11の凹部18の雌ネジ部1
8aと分岐栓3の蓋取付部68の雄ネジ部68aとの螺
着がスムーズに行なわれ得るように、水道管2に緩く仮
止めしておいた分岐栓3の位置を微調整する。これによ
り、ロッド構造体30に対するネジ切り封水装置本体1
0及び新たな分岐栓3の位置調整、換言すれば水道管2
の孔93に対する分岐栓3の位置調整が行われ得る。基
台部11の凹部18の雌ネジ部18aと分岐栓3の蓋取
付部68の雄ネジ部68aとの螺着が完了すると、ネジ
切り封水装置本体10の蓋体15を環状厚肉部23に強
く螺着させて、パッキン26による封止を行なわせる。
なお、この段階で、特に蓋体15等を外しておいたよう
な場合には、蓋体15を厚肉環状部23に螺着する際、
分岐栓3の位置を更に微調整して水道管2に対して最終
的に固定するようにしてもよい。
When the support rod 34 has been removed, the support rod 34 is screwed to the base end portion 32 of the threaded water sealing tool 31 to form a threaded water sealing rod structure 30. After loosening the screw of the lid 15 of the water sealing device main body 10 to the annular thick portion 23 (in some cases, removing the lid 15 and the packings 26 and 27), the device main body 10
From the side of the base 11, the prismatic portion 43 of the rod structure 30.
And the whole body 10 is lowered in a loosely fitted state along the rod structure 30, and the female screw portion 18 of the concave portion 18 of the base portion 11 is fitted.
a into the male screw portion 68a of the lid mounting portion 68 of the branch tap 3. At this time, the female screw portion 1 of the concave portion 18 of the base portion 11
The position of the branch plug 3 loosely temporarily fixed to the water pipe 2 is finely adjusted so that the screw 8a and the male screw portion 68a of the lid mounting portion 68 of the branch plug 3 can be smoothly screwed. Thereby, the threaded water sealing device main body 1 for the rod structure 30
0 and the position of the new branch tap 3, in other words, the water pipe 2
The position of the branch tap 3 with respect to the hole 93 can be adjusted. When the screwing of the female screw portion 18a of the concave portion 18 of the base portion 11 and the male screw portion 68a of the lid mounting portion 68 of the branch plug 3 is completed, the lid 15 of the main body 10 of the threaded water sealing device is replaced with an annular thick portion. 23, and tightly sealed by packing 26.
At this stage, in particular, when the lid 15 or the like is removed, when the lid 15 is screwed to the thick annular portion 23,
The position of the branch tap 3 may be further finely adjusted and finally fixed to the water pipe 2.

【0050】以上のようにして、図5に示した状態に戻
る。但し、ストッパ50及びピン52は取付けなくても
よい。また、ドレンないし切屑排出孔13aの栓13b
は、好ましくは、開けておく。
As described above, the state returns to the state shown in FIG. However, the stopper 50 and the pin 52 need not be attached. Also, a plug 13b of the drain or chip discharge hole 13a
Is preferably left open.

【0051】次に、ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30の角
柱状部43にレバー55を取付け、レバー55をC1方
向に回してロッド構造体30の下端部に位置するネジ切
り封水具31の雄ネジ部37と水道管2の孔93の雌ネ
ジ部との螺合を解除する。ネジ切り封水具31が孔93
から抜けると、ほぼ図4に示した状態になる。この状態
では、ネジ切り封水具31の雄ネジ部37による水道管
2の孔93の仮封止は実際上完全に解除され、水道管2
の水道水はネジ切り封水装置本体10内の空所10aに
入る。このとき、螺合部の近傍に切屑が少し残っていて
も、ネジ切り封水具31の螺合解除の進行に伴い、その
切屑は水道管2からの水道水と共に室10aに入り、切
屑排出孔13aを通って排出される。
Next, a lever 55 is attached to the prismatic portion 43 of the threaded water-sealing rod structure 30, and the lever 55 is turned in the direction C1 to rotate the threaded water-sealing tool 31 located at the lower end of the rod structure 30. The screw engagement between the male screw portion 37 and the female screw portion of the hole 93 of the water pipe 2 is released. Threaded water sealing tool 31 has hole 93
, The state is almost as shown in FIG. In this state, the temporary sealing of the hole 93 of the water pipe 2 by the male thread portion 37 of the threaded water sealing tool 31 is practically completely released.
Tap water enters a space 10a in the main body 10 of the threaded water sealing device. At this time, even if a small amount of chips remains in the vicinity of the threaded portion, the chips enter the chamber 10a together with the tap water from the water pipe 2 with the progress of the unscrewing of the threaded water sealing tool 31, and the chips are discharged. It is discharged through the hole 13a.

【0052】次に、レバー55を外すと共にレバー2
4,24をB1方向に位置決めしてC1方向に回すこと
により、上側筒体16を下側筒体13に対してU方向に
移動させる。上側筒体16の上方Uへの移動に伴い、小
径円柱部42でパッキン26を介して上側筒体16に係
合されたネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30も上方Uに移動
される。所望ならば、ストッパ50等を利用して、ネジ
切り封水ロッド構造体30をU方向に引き上げてもよ
い。ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30のネジ切り封水具3
1の下端(タップ部36の下端)が分岐栓3のボール弁
65よりも確実に上方Uに持ち上げられたところで、コ
ック66により軸67を介してボール弁65を閉位置に
まわす。所望ならば、レバー24,24を更にC1方向
に回して、ネジ切り封水具31を基台部11の下端面よ
りも上まで引き上げる。なお、ネジ切り封水具31を基
台部11の下端面よりも上方まで一気に引き上げた後、
ボール弁65を閉位置に設定するようにしてもよい。以
上のようにして、図3に示した状態(但しピン52及び
ストッパ50はロッド構造体30についてなくてもよ
い)に戻る。
Next, the lever 55 is removed and the lever 2 is removed.
The upper cylinder 16 is moved in the U direction with respect to the lower cylinder 13 by positioning the 4, 4 in the B1 direction and turning the C4 in the C1 direction. As the upper cylinder 16 moves upward U, the threaded watertight rod structure 30 engaged with the upper cylinder 16 via the packing 26 at the small-diameter cylindrical portion 42 also moves upward U. If desired, the threaded water sealing rod structure 30 may be pulled up in the U direction by using the stopper 50 or the like. Threaded water sealing tool 3 for threaded water sealing rod structure 30
When the lower end of 1 (the lower end of the tap portion 36) is surely lifted above the ball valve 65 of the branch tap 3, the cock 66 turns the ball valve 65 to the closed position via the shaft 67. If desired, the levers 24, 24 are further turned in the C1 direction, and the threaded water sealing tool 31 is pulled up above the lower end surface of the base 11. In addition, after pulling up the threaded water sealing tool 31 at a stretch above the lower end surface of the base 11,
The ball valve 65 may be set to the closed position. As described above, the state returns to the state shown in FIG. 3 (however, the pin 52 and the stopper 50 need not be provided for the rod structure 30).

【0053】次に、ネジ切り封水装置本体10の基台部
11と分岐栓3の蓋取付部68との螺合を解除して、装
置本体10を取外し、その後、蓋取付部68に蓋70を
被せる。また、蓋5を付けていた場合これを外して、配
管4につなぎ、最後に、開閉制御端部66を回して、弁
65を開く。これにより、図2に示した状態に戻り、分
岐栓3の取替が完了する。
Next, the screwing of the base portion 11 of the threaded water sealing device main body 10 and the lid mounting portion 68 of the branch tap 3 is released, and the device main body 10 is removed. Put 70 on. If the lid 5 is attached, remove it, connect it to the pipe 4, and finally turn the open / close control end 66 to open the valve 65. Thereby, the state returns to the state shown in FIG. 2 and the replacement of the branch tap 3 is completed.

【0054】以上においては、ネジ切り封水ロッド構造
体30の支持ロッド34とネジ切り封水装置本体10の
下側筒状体13の内筒部12との間に隙間ないし室10
aが形成されている例について説明したけれども、支持
ロッド34の大径円柱部41の外径を内筒部12の内径
とほぼ同一にして、大径円柱部41を内筒部12に対し
て、上下方向U,Dに摺動可能にしておいてもよい。
In the above, the clearance or chamber 10 is provided between the support rod 34 of the threaded water sealing rod structure 30 and the inner cylindrical portion 12 of the lower cylindrical body 13 of the threaded water sealing device main body 10.
Although the example in which a is formed has been described, the outer diameter of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 of the support rod 34 is made substantially the same as the inner diameter of the inner cylindrical portion 12, and the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 is , May be slidable in the up and down directions U and D.

【0055】更に、場合によっては、装置本体10が、
上側及び下側筒体16,13からなる代わりに、上側及
び下側筒体を一体的な単一のシリンダないし筒状装置本
体の形態とし、該シリンダなどに大径円柱部41が摺動
可能に嵌挿されていてもよい。その場合、支持ロッド3
4の実際上全体、すなわち円柱部41,42の全体が同
一の径でもよい。
Further, in some cases, the device main body 10
Instead of the upper and lower cylinders 16 and 13, the upper and lower cylinders are formed as a single unitary cylinder or a cylindrical device main body, and the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 can slide on the cylinder or the like. May be inserted. In that case, the support rod 3
4 may have the same diameter.

【0056】なお、従来、水道管2の分岐用開口93の
うち使用しなくなったものには、木製の栓100をし
て、開口93を閉じているものがある。また、従来、古
い分岐栓3が腐食して動作不良になったり他の工事など
の際誤って分岐栓3を破損してしまったりしたときに
も、その分岐栓3を取外して(撤去して)、木製の栓1
00をして、開口93を閉じている。このような場合、
従来、閉じた開口93の近傍で別の部位に新たな分岐栓
3を取付けるか、又は、木栓100をしたところに新た
な分岐栓3を取付け、木栓100をした開口93のとこ
ろに、同一又はより大きい径の孔を再度穿設している。
従来、木栓100のところに穿孔する場合には、穿孔の
際、実際には、ドリルの先端で木栓100を水道管2の
中に落とすことになり、水道管2中に落ちた木栓100
が下流側の他の家庭などへの分岐用開口(93)を塞い
でしまうような事故も起きている。
Conventionally, among the branching openings 93 of the water pipe 2, those that are no longer used include those in which the wooden stopper 100 is used to close the opening 93. Also, conventionally, when the old branch tap 3 is corroded and malfunctions, or when the branch tap 3 is erroneously damaged during other construction work, the branch tap 3 is removed and removed. ), Wooden stopper 1
00, the opening 93 is closed. In such a case,
Conventionally, a new branch plug 3 is attached to another part in the vicinity of the closed opening 93, or a new branch plug 3 is attached to the place where the wooden stopper 100 is attached, and at the opening 93 where the wooden stopper 100 is attached, Holes of the same or larger diameter are drilled again.
Conventionally, in the case of drilling at the wooden plug 100, when drilling, the wooden plug 100 is actually dropped into the water pipe 2 at the tip of the drill, and the wooden plug dropped into the water pipe 2 is actually used. 100
However, there is an accident that the opening (93) for branching to another home on the downstream side is blocked.

【0057】このような木栓100が使われている場
合、支持ロッド34の先端に、ネジ切り封水具31の代
わりに、図8の(a)に示したように先端に木ネジ部1
36を備え基端側に雄ネジ部39付きの基端部32及び
角柱状部40を備えたネジ込み具131を取付けてネジ
込みロッド構造体130を形成し、レバー55により木
ネジ部136を木製の栓100にねじ込んで、図8の
(b)に示したように、ネジ込みロッド構造体130を
木製の栓100のところで水道管2に立てる(なお、好
ましくは、木ネジ部136をその基端部136a近傍ま
でねじ込んでおく)。この場合、完全に露出した木製栓
100の頂面ないし上端面をみて実際上その中心に木ネ
ジ部136の先端を立て得るから、一応の心合せを容易
に行ない得る。必要ならば、支持ロッド34をネジ込み
具131から外した後、前述のように、新たな分岐栓3
をネジ込み具131のところで水道管2に緩く取付け、
支持ロッド34をネジ込み具131に再度取付けた後、
装置本体10を分岐栓3の蓋取付部68に取付けると共
に、分岐栓3の水道管2に対する位置調整及び最終固定
などをし、更に、ストッパ50を支持ロッド34の下側
の孔45のところに取付けた後、最後に、装置本体10
のレバー24,24をC1方向に回して、上側筒体16
と共にネジ込みロッド構造体130をU方向に引き上げ
て木製栓100を孔93から抜くようにしてもよい。そ
の後は、ロッド構造体30の更なる引上げ、分岐栓3の
ボール弁65の閉状態への設定、装置本体10の分岐栓
3からの取外し等を行なうことにより、木製栓100の
孔93をそのまま新たな分岐栓3用の分岐用開口として
使用し得ることになる。この場合にも、ロッド構造体1
30が分岐栓3の孔を水道管2の孔93に対して位置決
めする(ほぼ心合せする)ために役立ち且つ元から明い
ている孔93をそのまま新たに取付ける分岐栓3の流入
口61用の分岐用開口として用い得る。
When such a wooden plug 100 is used, the tip of the support rod 34 is replaced with the wood screw part 1 as shown in FIG.
A threaded rod structure 130 is formed by attaching a screwing tool 131 having a base end 32 having a male screw portion 39 on the base end side and a prismatic portion 40 on the base end side, and a wood screw portion 136 is formed by a lever 55. As shown in FIG. 8B, the screwed rod structure 130 is erected on the water pipe 2 at the wooden stopper 100 as shown in FIG. 8 (b). Screw it to the vicinity of the base end 136a). In this case, since the top of the wooden plug 100 which is completely exposed can be seen and the tip of the wood screw portion 136 can be actually set up at the center thereof, the centering can be easily performed. If necessary, after removing the support rod 34 from the screw-in tool 131, as described above, a new branch tap 3
Is loosely attached to the water pipe 2 at the screw fitting 131,
After attaching the support rod 34 to the screwing tool 131 again,
The apparatus main body 10 is mounted on the lid mounting portion 68 of the branch tap 3, the position of the branch tap 3 is adjusted with respect to the water pipe 2, final fixing is performed, and the stopper 50 is placed at the lower hole 45 of the support rod 34. After mounting, finally, the device body 10
Of the upper cylinder 16 by turning the levers 24, 24 in the C1 direction.
At the same time, the wooden plug 100 may be pulled out from the hole 93 by pulling up the threaded rod structure 130 in the U direction. Thereafter, by further pulling up the rod structure 30, setting the branch valve 3 to the closed state of the ball valve 65, and removing the apparatus main body 10 from the branch valve 3, the hole 93 of the wooden plug 100 is left as it is. It can be used as a branch opening for a new branch tap 3. Also in this case, the rod structure 1
30 is used for positioning (substantially centering) the hole of the branch tap 3 with respect to the hole 93 of the water pipe 2 and for the inlet port 61 of the branch tap 3 to which the hole 93 which is originally clear is newly attached as it is. It can be used as a branch opening.

【0058】なお、図1のネジ切り封水装置1を、分岐
用開口3の穿孔にも用いる場合には、例えば、ネジ切り
封水具31の代わりにドリルの基端を支持ロッド34の
大径円柱部41の下端の孔44に螺着し、環状フランジ
部22の孔22aの径よりも大きい外径で内径が支持ロ
ッド34の小径円柱部42の径に一致する厚肉円筒状ス
リーブ乃至スペーサをその下端が大径円柱部41の端面
に当接するように小径円柱部42に嵌め、スリーブの上
端面を環状フランジ部22の下面で押し下げてドリルの
先端を水道管2の管壁91に押しつけた状態でレバー5
5をC2方向に回して少しだけ穿孔し、更にレバー24
をC2方向に回してドリル先端を穿設中の孔の底面に押
しつけて穿孔することを繰返せばよい。この場合、図1
から図7のようにして新たな分岐栓3に付替えた後、分
岐用開口93を拡径してもよい。
When the threaded water sealing device 1 shown in FIG. 1 is used for drilling the branching opening 3, for example, the base end of the drill is replaced with the supporting rod 34 instead of the threaded water sealing tool 31. A thick cylindrical sleeve or the like which is screwed into the hole 44 at the lower end of the diameter cylindrical portion 41 and whose outer diameter is larger than the diameter of the hole 22 a of the annular flange portion 22 and whose inner diameter matches the diameter of the small diameter cylindrical portion 42 of the support rod 34. The spacer is fitted to the small-diameter cylindrical portion 42 such that the lower end thereof abuts against the end surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41, and the upper end surface of the sleeve is pressed down on the lower surface of the annular flange portion 22 so that the tip of the drill is attached to the pipe wall 91 of the water pipe 2. Lever 5 while pressing
5 is turned in the direction of C2 to pierce a little,
May be repeated in the direction C2 to press the tip of the drill against the bottom surface of the hole being drilled to perform drilling. In this case, FIG.
7, the branch opening 93 may be expanded after the replacement with a new branch plug 3 as shown in FIG.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明による好ましい一実施例のネジ切り封水
装置を示したもので、(a)はネジ切り封水装置の断面
説明図、(b)は(a)の装置のネジ切り封水具の先端
面説明図。
1 shows a preferred embodiment of a threaded water sealing device according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the threaded water sealing device, and (b) is a threaded sealing device of (a). FIG.

【図2】図1のネジ切り封水装置が適用される水道管及
び該水道管に装着されている分岐栓(分水栓)を示した
もので、(a)は水道管及び分岐栓の断面説明図(上部
に図1のネジ切り封水装置を対比して示した)、(b)
は(a)の分岐栓側面説明図。
FIG. 2 shows a water pipe to which the threaded water sealing device of FIG. 1 is applied and a branch tap (water tap) attached to the water pipe, wherein (a) shows a water pipe and a branch tap. Sectional explanatory view (top view shows the threaded water sealing device of FIG. 1 in comparison), (b)
FIG.

【図3】図1のネジ切り封水装置を分岐栓に取付けた状
態を示した図2の(a)と同様な断面説明図。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory sectional view similar to FIG. 2A, showing a state in which the thread water sealing device of FIG. 1 is attached to a branch tap.

【図4】ネジ切り封水装置のネジ切り封水具のタップ部
が水道管の分岐用開口(孔)に食込み始める直前の状態
についての図3と同様な断面説明図。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional explanatory view similar to FIG. 3 showing a state immediately before a tap portion of a threaded water sealing device of the threaded water sealing device starts to bite into a branch opening (hole) of a water pipe;

【図5】ネジ切り封水装置のネジ切り封水具の雄ネジ部
が水道管の分岐用開口(孔)に形成された雌ネジ部に螺
合して該孔を仮封止(仮封水)した状態を示す図4と同
様な断面説明図。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the threaded water sealing device of the threaded water sealing device, in which the male thread portion is screwed into the female thread portion formed in the branch opening (hole) of the water pipe, and the hole is temporarily sealed (temporarily sealed). FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory view similar to FIG.

【図6】水道管の分岐用開口(孔)をネジ切り封水具の
雄ネジ部で仮封止(仮封水)しておいて、ネジ切り封水
装置本体を取外した状態を示す図5と同様な断面説明
図。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which a branch opening (hole) of a water pipe is temporarily sealed (temporarily sealed water) with a male thread portion of a threaded water sealing device, and a threaded water sealing device main body is removed. Sectional explanatory drawing similar to 5.

【図7】水道管の分岐用開口(孔)を仮封止(仮封水)
したまま分岐栓を取除いた状態を示す図6と同様な断面
説明図。
FIG. 7 Temporarily seals the opening (hole) for branching of the water pipe (temporary sealing water)
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional explanatory view similar to FIG.

【図8】ネジ切り封水具の代わりにネジ込み具を用いる
例を示したもので、(a)はネジ込み具の側面説明図、
(b)は、ネジ込み具を支持ロッドに取付けてネジ込み
具の木ネジ部を木栓にねじ込んだ状態を示した図7と同
様な側面説明図。
FIG. 8 shows an example in which a screw-in tool is used in place of the threaded water-sealing tool, wherein (a) is a side view of the screw-in tool,
FIG. 8B is an explanatory side view similar to FIG. 7, showing a state in which the screwing tool is attached to the support rod and the wood screw portion of the screwing tool is screwed into the wooden plug.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ネジ切り封水装置 2 水道管 3 分岐栓(分水栓) 10 ネジ切り封水装置本体 11 基台部 12 内筒部 13 下側筒体 13a 切屑排出孔 14 該筒部 15 蓋体 16 上側筒体 21 外筒本体部 24 レバー 26 パッキン 30 ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体 31 ネジ切り封水具 32 基端部 34 支持ロッド 36 タップ部 37 雄ネジ部 38 チップ排出溝 39 雄ネジ部 40 角柱部 41 大径円柱部 42 小径円柱部 43 角柱部 45,46 ピン挿通孔 50 ストッパ 52 係合ピン 55 レバー 60 分岐栓本体 61 底部流入孔(底部流入口) 63 分岐孔(分岐流出口) 64 穿孔用孔(頂部開口) 65 ボール弁 66 コック 68 蓋取付部 70 蓋(キャップ) 80 サドル式装着部 83,84 サドル部材 87 締結部材 91 水道管の管壁 92 表面(外周面) 100 木栓 130 ネジ込みロッド構造体 131 ネジ込み具 136 木ネジ部 A ボール弁の回動(回転)方向 B1,B2 レバーの回動方向 C 中心軸線 C1,C2 ロッド構造体の回転方向 D 下向き U 上向き DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Threaded water sealing device 2 Water pipe 3 Branch tap (water tap) 10 Threaded water sealing device main body 11 Base part 12 Inner cylinder part 13 Lower cylinder body 13a Chip discharge hole 14 The cylinder part 15 Lid 16 Upper part Cylinder 21 Outer cylinder main body 24 Lever 26 Packing 30 Threaded water-sealing rod structure 31 Threaded water-sealing tool 32 Base end 34 Support rod 36 Tap part 37 Male thread part 38 Chip discharge groove 39 Male thread part 40 Square pillar part 41 Large Diameter Cylindrical Part 42 Small Diameter Cylindrical Part 43 Square Column Part 45, 46 Pin Insertion Hole 50 Stopper 52 Engagement Pin 55 Lever 60 Branch Tap Body 61 Bottom Inflow Hole (Bottom Inlet) 63 Branch Hole (Branch Outlet) 64 Drilling Hole (top opening) 65 Ball valve 66 Cock 68 Lid mounting part 70 Lid (cap) 80 Saddle type mounting part 83, 84 Saddle member 87 Fastening member 91 Water pipe Wall 92 Surface (outer peripheral surface) 100 Wood plug 130 Screw-in rod structure 131 Screw-in tool 136 Wood screw part A Rotation (rotation) direction of ball valve B1, B2 Rotation direction of lever C Center axis C1, C2 Rod structure Body rotation direction D Down U Up

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成13年6月21日(2001.6.2
1)
[Submission Date] June 21, 2001 (2001.6.2)
1)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】請求項3[Correction target item name] Claim 3

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】請求項4[Correction target item name] Claim 4

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0004[Correction target item name] 0004

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0004】本発明は、前記した点に鑑みなされたもの
であって、その目的とするところは、水道管の下流側で
の水道水の利用を可能にしたまま、既設分岐栓で利用し
ていた分岐用開口を実際上そのまま新たな分岐栓で利用
し得るようにした水道管の分岐栓の取替方法及び該方法
用いるに適した装置を提供することにある。
[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to use tap water at an existing branch tap while keeping tap water available downstream of a water pipe. Method for replacing a water pipe branch plug so that the new branch opening can be used with a new branch plug practically as it is, and the method
An object of the present invention is to provide a device suitable for using the device.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0015[Correction target item name] 0015

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0015】タップ部は、実際上その全長に亘って、切
屑排出用の溝を備える。この溝は、雄ネジ部のうちタッ
プ部に連続的につながっている部分の一部に延在して
。後者の場合、雄ネジ部における溝の長さは、典型的
には、例えば、ネジ切りしようとする分岐用開口が形成
された水道管の管壁の厚さ程度である。但し、雄ネジ部
が、溝のない部分を水道管の管壁の厚さ程度以上長さに
わたって備え得る限り、溝はより長い範囲にわたって、
雄ネジ部に延びていてもよい。
[0015] The tap portion is provided with a groove for chip discharge over substantially its entire length. The groove, not extend to a part of the portion continuously connected to the tap portion of the male threaded portion
You . In the latter case, the length of the groove in the male screw portion is typically, for example, about the thickness of a pipe wall of a water pipe in which a branch opening to be cut is formed. However, as long as the external thread portion can have a portion without a groove over a length of about the thickness of the pipe wall of the water pipe, the groove extends over a longer range.
But it may also extend to the male threaded portion.

【手続補正5】[Procedure amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0020[Correction target item name] 0020

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0020】分水栓本体60は、底部流入口61に加え
て、一般家庭などへの配管4が接続される分岐流出口6
3と、分水栓3の装着時に、底部流入口61を介して水
道管2の管壁91に分岐用開口93を穿設する穿孔機の
穿孔ドリルが挿入される頂部開口としての上下方向孔6
4とを有し、底部流入口61とこれらの開口ないし孔6
3,64との間は、中空ボール弁の形態の弁体65によ
り連通遮断される。穿孔ドリルの上下方向U,Dの出入
を許容すべく、分水栓本体60の頂部開口64及び底部
流入口61などの上下方向孔の径は、水道管2の分岐用
開口93の径よりも大きい。弁体ないしボール弁65
は、分岐栓本体60の側壁から突出し突出端に平行な二
側面を備えた開閉制御端部66を有する軸67に連結さ
れ、該開閉制御部端部66をレンチなどでA方向にまわ
すことにより、ボール弁65の回動位置ないし開閉状態
を制御・変更し得る。なお、頂部開口64は蓋取付部6
8の外周の雄ネジ部68aに雌ネジ部69で螺着された
キャップないし蓋70により、通常は、閉じられてい
る。水道管2の分岐用開口93の穿設の仕方ないし履歴
からして、分岐用開口93は、蓋取付部68の雄ネジ部
68aと同軸ないし同心になっている。71はシール用
パッキンであり、72,73は、開口74,75,76
を周壁77に備えた中空ボール弁65のA方向の回転を
支持し該ボール弁65と協働して流入口61を開口6
3,64に対して連通・遮断する弁座部材である。
The diversion plug body 60, in addition to the bottom inlet port 61, the branch outlet piping to homes, etc. 4 is connected 6
3 and a vertical hole as a top opening into which a drill of a drilling machine for drilling a branching opening 93 in the pipe wall 91 of the water pipe 2 via the bottom inlet 61 when the water faucet 3 is attached. 6
4 and the bottom inlets 61 and their openings or holes 6
The communication between 3 and 64 is interrupted by a valve body 65 in the form of a hollow ball valve. The diameter of the vertical hole such as the top opening 64 and the bottom inlet 61 of the water faucet main body 60 is larger than the diameter of the branch opening 93 of the water pipe 2 so as to allow the vertical direction U and D of the drill to enter and exit. large. Valve or ball valve 65
Is connected to a shaft 67 having an opening / closing control end 66 having two side surfaces projecting from the side wall of the branch cock main body 60 and having two sides parallel to the protruding end, and turning the opening / closing control section end 66 in the A direction with a wrench or the like. , The turning position or the open / close state of the ball valve 65 can be controlled and changed. In addition, the top opening 64 is provided with the lid attaching portion 6.
8 is normally closed by a cap or lid 70 screwed to a male screw portion 68a on the outer periphery of the screw 8 with a female screw portion 69. The branch opening 93 is coaxial or concentric with the male screw portion 68 a of the lid mounting portion 68 in view of the manner or history of drilling the branch opening 93 of the water pipe 2. 71 is a seal packing, and 72 and 73 are openings 74, 75 and 76.
Supports the rotation of the hollow ball valve 65 provided in the peripheral wall 77 in the direction A, and cooperates with the ball valve 65 to open the inflow port 61 through the opening 6.
It is a valve seat member that communicates with and shuts off 3, 64.

【手続補正6】[Procedure amendment 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0036[Correction target item name] 0036

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0036】次に、ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30の上
部のストッパ50を上側の孔46のところに付け替え、
ネジ切り封水ロッド構造体30を下方に深く挿入可能に
しておいて、ネジ切り封水装置本体10のレバー24,
24を、例えば端面24b,24b(図4)が上側筒体
16の円筒状部14の外周面14aに当たる水平位置ま
で倒して、レバー24,24をC2方向に軽くまわし
て、上側筒体16を下側筒体13に対して図4に示した
ような位置までD方向に下げる。これにより、パッキン
26のところで上側筒体16にほぼつながったネジ切り
封水ロッド構造体30もD方向に下がり、ネジ切り封水
ロッド構造体30のネジ切り封水具31のタップ部36
の先端が、分岐栓本体60の上側の上下方向孔64、ボ
ール弁65の中空部及び分岐栓本体60の流入孔(下側
の上下方向孔)61を通って、水道管3の上部95の分
岐用開口93に嵌り込み、タップ部36の周面が分岐用
開口93の周壁に接触するところまで達する。
Next, the stopper 50 on the upper part of the threaded water sealing rod structure 30 is replaced with the upper hole 46,
The threaded water-sealing rod structure 30 can be inserted deep down, and the lever 24,
24 is tilted to a horizontal position where, for example, the end surfaces 24b, 24b (FIG. 4) hit the outer peripheral surface 14a of the cylindrical portion 14 of the upper cylindrical body 16, and the levers 24, 24 are lightly rotated in the C2 direction to rotate the upper cylindrical body 16 The lower cylinder 13 is lowered in the direction D to a position as shown in FIG. As a result, the threaded water-sealing rod structure 30 almost connected to the upper cylindrical body 16 at the packing 26 is also lowered in the D direction, and the tap portion 36 of the threaded water-sealing tool 31 of the threaded water-sealing rod structure 30.
Of the water pipe 3 passes through the upper and lower holes 64 of the spigot main body 60, the hollow portion of the ball valve 65, and the inflow hole (lower upper and lower holes) 61 of the spigot main body 60. It fits into the branch opening 93 and reaches a position where the peripheral surface of the tap portion 36 contacts the peripheral wall of the branch opening 93.

【手続補正7】[Procedure amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0058[Correction target item name] 0058

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0058】なお、図1のネジ切り封水装置1を、分岐
用開口93の穿孔にも用いる場合には、例えば、ネジ切
り封水具31の代わりにドリルの基端を支持ロッド34
の大径円柱部41の下端の孔44に螺着し、環状フラン
ジ部22の孔22aの径よりも大きい外径で内径が支持
ロッド34の小径円柱部42の径に一致する厚肉円筒状
スリーブ乃至スペーサをその下端が大径円柱部41の端
面に当接するように小径円柱部42に嵌め、スリーブの
上端面を環状フランジ部22の下面で押し下げてドリル
の先端を水道管2の管壁91に押しつけた状態でレバー
55をC2方向に回して少しだけ穿孔し、更にレバー2
4をC2方向に回してドリル先端を穿設中の孔の底面に
押しつけて穿孔することを繰返せばよい。この場合、図
1から図7のようにして新たな分岐栓3に付替えた後、
分岐用開口93を拡径してもよい。
When the threaded water sealing device 1 of FIG. 1 is also used for drilling the branch opening 93 , for example, the base end of the drill is replaced with the support rod 34 instead of the threaded water sealing tool 31.
A thick cylindrical shape having an outer diameter larger than the diameter of the hole 22 a of the annular flange portion 22 and an inner diameter matching the diameter of the small diameter cylindrical portion 42 of the support rod 34. The sleeve or the spacer is fitted to the small-diameter cylindrical portion 42 such that the lower end thereof abuts against the end surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41, and the upper end surface of the sleeve is pushed down on the lower surface of the annular flange portion 22 so that the tip of the drill is connected to the pipe wall of the water pipe 2. Rotate lever 55 in direction C2 while pressing against lever 91 to make a slight perforation.
It is sufficient to repeat the process of turning the drill 4 in the direction C2 and pressing the tip of the drill against the bottom of the hole being drilled. In this case, after replacing with a new branch tap 3 as shown in FIGS.
The diameter of the branch opening 93 may be increased.

【手続補正8】[Procedure amendment 8]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】図5[Correction target item name] Fig. 5

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図5】 FIG. 5

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ネジ切り用のタップ部と該タップ部の基
端側において該タップ部に連続的に形成された雄ネジ部
とを有するネジ切り封水具を下部に備えたネジ切り封水
ロッドにより、水道管に既設の分岐栓の底部流入口と連
通した該水道管の分岐用貫通孔を仮封止し、 該ネジ切り封水具を位置決め手段として利用して、既設
の分岐栓を新たな分岐栓に取替えることを含む水道管の
分岐栓の取替方法。
1. A threaded water seal having a threaded water seal having a threaded tap portion and a male thread portion continuously formed in the tap portion at a base end side of the tap portion at a lower portion. The rod is used to temporarily seal the branch through-hole of the water pipe that is in communication with the bottom inlet of the existing water tap in the water pipe, and the threaded water-sealing tool is used as a positioning means to remove the existing water tap. A method of replacing a water pipe with a new stopcock.
【請求項2】 水道管の管壁に形成された分岐用貫通孔
に底部流入口で水密に連通された既設の分岐栓のうち該
底部流入口に実際上直線的につながった頂部開口に、ネ
ジ切り用のタップ部と該タップ部の基端側において該タ
ップ部に連続的に形成された雄ネジ部とを有するネジ切
り封水具を下部に備えたネジ切り封水ロッドを上下方向
に移動可能に有するネジ切り封水装置の外側の筒状装置
本体の下端を、取付け、 分岐栓の底部流入口と頂部開口との間を連通遮断する弁
を開いて、ネジ切り封水具が分岐栓の頂部開口及び底部
流入口を通って水道管の前記分岐用貫通孔に臨むまでネ
ジ切り封水ロッドを下げ、 ネジ切り封水具のタップ部により水道管の分岐用貫通孔
の周壁に雌ネジ部を形成した後、ネジ切り封水ロッドを
更に下方に進めて該ネジ切り封水具の雄ネジ部を水道管
の前記雌ネジ部に螺合させることにより、水道管の分岐
用貫通孔を仮封止し、 ネジ切り封水具が水道管の管壁に螺合されて突き立った
状態で、ネジ切り封水装置の筒状装置本体をネジ切り封
水具の上端側から抜き、更に、既設の分岐栓の水道管に
対する固定を解除して該分岐栓をネジ切り封水具の上端
側から抜き、 ネジ切り封水具の上端側が新たな分岐栓の底部流入口及
び頂部開口を貫通するように該新たな分岐栓をネジ切り
封水具に嵌めて、水道管への取付け位置まで下げ、 新たな分岐栓を水道管の管壁に固定すると共にネジ切り
封水装置の筒状装置本体をネジ切り封水ロッドに嵌めて
該筒状装置本体の下端を新たな分岐栓の頂部開口に取付
けた後、ネジ切り封水具の雄ネジ部と水道管の前記雌ネ
ジ部との螺合を解除すべくネジ切り封水ロッドを後退さ
せて、ネジ切り封水具による水道管の分岐用貫通孔の仮
封止を解除し、 ネジ切り封水具の下端のタップ部が分岐栓の弁よりも上
方にくるまでネジ切り封水ロッドを引上げた後、分岐栓
の弁を閉じ、 ネジ切り封水装置を分岐栓から取外すことからなる水道
管の分岐栓の取替方法。
2. An existing branch tap water-tightly connected to a branch through hole formed in a pipe wall of a water pipe at a bottom inlet through a top opening that is actually linearly connected to the bottom inlet. A threaded water-sealing rod having a threaded water-sealing tool having a threaded tap portion and a male thread portion continuously formed on the tap portion at the base end side of the tap portion at a lower portion is vertically moved. Attach the lower end of the cylindrical device main body outside the slidable water sealing device that is movable, open the valve that shuts off the communication between the bottom inlet and the top opening of the branch tap, and diverge the thread sealing device. The threaded water sealing rod is lowered through the top opening and the bottom inlet of the tap until the water pipe reaches the branch through hole. After forming the thread, the threaded water sealing rod is further advanced downward to By threading the male thread of the water-sealing tool into the female thread of the water pipe, the through-hole for branching of the water pipe is temporarily sealed, and the thread-sealing water tool is screwed into the pipe wall of the water pipe. In the protruding state, the tubular device body of the threaded water sealing device is pulled out from the upper end side of the threaded water sealing device, and further, the fixing of the existing branch tap to the water pipe is released, and the branch tap is screwed. Withdraw the water tap from the upper end side of the cutting water sealing tool, fit the new water tap into the screw water sealing tool so that the upper end side of the water cutting water tool penetrates the bottom inlet and the top opening of the new water tap. Lower to the mounting position on the pipe, fix the new branch tap on the pipe wall of the water pipe, fit the tubular device body of the threaded water sealing device into the threaded sealing rod, and lower the lower end of the tubular device body. After attaching to the top opening of the branch tap, the male thread part of the threaded water sealing tool and the female thread part of the water pipe The threaded water sealing rod is retracted to release the thread engagement, and the temporary sealing of the water pipe branch through hole by the threaded water sealing tool is released.The tap at the lower end of the threaded water sealing tool is a branch tap. A method of replacing a water pipe branch plug by pulling up the threaded water sealing rod until it is above the valve, closing the valve of the branch plug, and removing the threaded water sealing device from the branch plug.
【請求項3】 水道管の管壁に形成された分岐用貫通孔
に底部流入口で水密に連通された既設の分岐栓のうち該
底部流入口に実際上直線的につながった頂部開口に下端
で取付けられるように構成された筒状装置本体と、 該筒状装置本体の軸線方向に移動可能に該筒状装置本体
に嵌挿され、ネジ切り用のタップ部と該タップ部の基端
側において該タップ部に連続的に形成された雄ネジ部と
を有するネジ切り封水具を下部に備えたネジ切り封水ロ
ッドとを具備するネジ切り封水装置。
3. An existing branch tap water-tightly connected to a branch through hole formed in a pipe wall of a water pipe at a bottom inlet at a top opening that is actually linearly connected to the bottom inlet. A cylindrical device main body configured to be attached by: a tubular device main body, which is inserted into the cylindrical device main body so as to be movable in an axial direction of the cylindrical device main body, and a threaded tap portion; and a base end side of the tap portion. And a threaded water-sealing rod having a threaded water-sealing tool having a male threaded portion continuously formed in the tap portion at a lower portion.
【請求項4】 ネジ切り用のタップ部と該タップ部の基
端側において該タップ部に連続的に形成された雄ネジ部
とを有するネジ切り封水具。
4. A threaded watertight closure having a tapping portion for threading and a male thread portion continuously formed on the tap portion on the base end side of the tapping portion.
JP2000220672A 2000-07-21 2000-07-21 Replacement method of water pipe branch tap and apparatus used in the method Expired - Fee Related JP3266890B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000220672A JP3266890B2 (en) 2000-07-21 2000-07-21 Replacement method of water pipe branch tap and apparatus used in the method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002038542A true JP2002038542A (en) 2002-02-06
JP3266890B2 JP3266890B2 (en) 2002-03-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101310354B1 (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-09-23 반도건설주식회사 Apparatus for dispensing steam in lining process for reparing pipeline under ground
JP2014062397A (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-04-10 Orimoto Setsubi Co Ltd Cutoff apparatus and cutoff method for water pipe
JP2014118998A (en) * 2012-12-14 2014-06-30 Maezawa Kyuso Industries Co Ltd Method for installing snap tap with saddle for coated pipe
JP2015064074A (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-04-09 コスモ工機株式会社 Replacement method for stop fluid device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101615921B1 (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-05-11 유미정 Apparatus for Sealing a Water Pipe Hole

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101310354B1 (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-09-23 반도건설주식회사 Apparatus for dispensing steam in lining process for reparing pipeline under ground
JP2014062397A (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-04-10 Orimoto Setsubi Co Ltd Cutoff apparatus and cutoff method for water pipe
JP2014118998A (en) * 2012-12-14 2014-06-30 Maezawa Kyuso Industries Co Ltd Method for installing snap tap with saddle for coated pipe
JP2015064074A (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-04-09 コスモ工機株式会社 Replacement method for stop fluid device

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