JP2002030788A - Outdoor floor laying method and outdoor floor laying structure - Google Patents

Outdoor floor laying method and outdoor floor laying structure

Info

Publication number
JP2002030788A
JP2002030788A JP2000217634A JP2000217634A JP2002030788A JP 2002030788 A JP2002030788 A JP 2002030788A JP 2000217634 A JP2000217634 A JP 2000217634A JP 2000217634 A JP2000217634 A JP 2000217634A JP 2002030788 A JP2002030788 A JP 2002030788A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
floor
floor plate
portions
joist
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000217634A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3739255B2 (en
Inventor
Ryogo Shirasaki
了悟 白崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Industries Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2000217634A priority Critical patent/JP3739255B2/en
Publication of JP2002030788A publication Critical patent/JP2002030788A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3739255B2 publication Critical patent/JP3739255B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02077Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02094Engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the flooring elements

Landscapes

  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an outdoor floor laying method and an outdoor floor laying structure which are excellent in workability, durability, and appearance. SOLUTION: A plurality of joist members 2 are mounted on floor bearing supports 1 which are erected on a floor slab, in a manner being separate from each other and almost in parallel with each other. Then, long floor plates 5 each having groove portions 7 in both side surfaces thereof in a lengthwise direction are laid almost orthogonally to the joist members 2. According to the floor laying method, the long floor plates 5 are arranged in a plurality of lines, and a butting portion 6 of the floor plates 5 forming each line is displaced from the butting portions of the other lines. Then, each butting portion 6 at ends of the floor plates forming each line is arranged by taking off an upper portion of the joist member 2. Further, an end reinforcing tool 4 for reinforcing the butting portion 6 is arranged in an interval between the groove portion 7 of one of the butted floor plates 5 and the groove portion 1 of the other floor plate 5 in a manner being fitted into the groove portions 7.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、屋外床敷設工法及
び屋外床敷設構造に関する。
The present invention relates to an outdoor floor laying method and an outdoor floor laying structure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、屋外に配置される床構造として、
図9に示す木のデッキ材を用いた木床構造が知られてい
る。この木床構造は、床スラブ69に、支持脚61を立
設し、この支持脚61間に硬質木製の根太材62を配置
し、この根太材62と直交する方向に硬質の木のデッキ
材63を所定の隙間をおいて敷設したものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a floor structure arranged outdoors,
A wooden floor structure using a wooden deck material shown in FIG. 9 is known. In this wooden floor structure, a support leg 61 is erected on a floor slab 69, a hard wooden joist 62 is arranged between the support legs 61, and a hard wooden deck material is provided in a direction orthogonal to the joist 62. 63 is laid with a predetermined gap.

【0003】デッキ材63の敷設に際しては、デッキ材
63の継ぎ目が全て根太材62の真上に配置されるよう
にデッキ材63の寸法を揃え、デッキ材63を根太材6
2に固定する止着具として木ねじ64を用いる。木ねじ
64は、根太材62と交差する個所に、それぞれ2本用
い、デッキ材63同士の継ぎ目については、各デッキ材
63の端部に2本ずつ、合わせて4本用いている。ま
た、木ねじ64で止める際には、デッキ材63及び根太
材62に予め下穴をあける。この下穴のサイズは施工性
からすればビスの径程度、またビスの保持力からすれば
ビスの径よりと小さめとなる。
When laying the deck material 63, the dimensions of the deck material 63 are adjusted so that all the joints of the deck material 63 are arranged directly above the joist material 62, and the deck material 63 is connected to the joist material 6.
A wood screw 64 is used as a fixing tool to be fixed to 2. Two wood screws 64 are used at the intersections with the joists 62, and four seams between the deck materials 63 are used, two at the end of each deck material 63. In addition, when stopping with the wood screw 64, a pilot hole is made in the deck material 63 and the joist material 62 in advance. The size of the prepared hole is about the diameter of the screw in terms of workability, and is slightly smaller than the diameter of the screw in terms of the holding force of the screw.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】さて、上記従来の木床
敷設にあたって、デッキ材63の長さは根太材62の間
隔によって寸法が決定されるので、根太材62間の間隔
の倍数となる定尺のデッキ材63を用いる必要がある。
また、デッキ材63の端部は木ねじ64が打たれるため
に、経年変化による木材の収縮等により、端部の木ねじ
64止部分が欠けたり、或いは割れたりするという不具
合があった。
In the conventional wooden floor laying, since the length of the deck material 63 is determined by the distance between the joists 62, the length of the deck material 63 is a multiple of the distance between the joists 62. It is necessary to use a deck material 63 having a length.
Further, since the wood screw 64 is hit on the end of the deck material 63, there is a problem that the wood screw 64 retaining portion at the end is chipped or broken due to shrinkage of wood due to aging.

【0005】また、デッキ材63端部をねじ止めにより
止着するため、デッキ材63の継ぎ目を全て根太材62
の真上に配置し、それぞれ2本の木ねじ64を用いてデ
ッキ材63の端部を固定するため、合わせて4本の木ね
じ64が集まることになる一方、継ぎ目でない部分は2
本の木ねじ64で止着する形態であるため、外観が不均
一になりすっきりしないという問題があった。さらに、
デッキ材63端部に木ねじ64を止着する際、端部面積
が十分に確保できないために、デッキ材63の割れが生
じやすく、また硬質のデッキ材63をビス止めする場
合、下穴をデッキ材63及び根太材62にあけるため、
この下穴が後々の木ねじ64の緩み原因となることが懸
念される。
Further, in order to fix the end of the deck material 63 by screwing, all the joints of the deck material 63 are connected to the joist material 62.
, And two wood screws 64 are used to fix the ends of the deck material 63, so that a total of four wood screws 64 gather, while the non-seam portion is 2
Because of the form of fastening with the wood screws 64, there is a problem that the appearance is not uniform and it is not neat. further,
When fastening the wood screw 64 to the end of the deck material 63, the end material area cannot be sufficiently secured, so that the deck material 63 is likely to be cracked. To open wood 63 and joist 62,
There is a concern that this pilot hole may cause the wood screw 64 to become loose later.

【0006】本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたも
のであり、施工性及び耐久性に優れ、美観にも優れた屋
外床敷設工法及び屋外床敷設構造を提供することを目的
とする。
[0006] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide an outdoor floor laying method and an outdoor floor laying structure which are excellent in workability, durability and aesthetic appearance.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】以上の技術的課題を解決
するため、本発明に係る屋外床敷設工法は、図1に示す
ように、床スラブ上に立設される床支持脚1の上部に複
数離間し、略平行に載置される根太材2に対して略直交
方向に敷設され、両側面には長尺方向に溝部7を有する
長尺状の床板5の敷設工法において、上記長尺状の床板
5を複数列に配置し、各列を構成する複数の床板5の突
合せ部6を各列間において相互にずらして配置するとと
もに、各列の床板端部の突合せ部6は、上記根太材2の
上部をはずして配置され、突き合される一方の床板5の
溝部7から他方の床板5の溝部7にかけて、両溝部7に
嵌合して突合せ部6を補強する端部補強具4を介在させ
たことである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above technical problems, an outdoor floor laying method according to the present invention uses an upper part of a floor support leg 1 erected on a floor slab as shown in FIG. In the method of laying a long floor plate 5 laid in a direction substantially orthogonal to the joist 2 placed a plurality of spaced apart and substantially in parallel and having grooves 7 in the long direction on both side surfaces, The lengthwise floorboards 5 are arranged in a plurality of rows, and the butting portions 6 of the plurality of floorboards 5 constituting each row are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows. From the groove 7 of one floor plate 5 to be butted, which is arranged with the upper part of the joist 2 removed, the groove reinforcement of the other floor plate 5 is fitted into both grooves 7 to reinforce the end portion 6. That is, the tool 4 was interposed.

【0008】また、本発明に係る屋外床敷設工法は、上
記床板5の上部からビス等の止着具3を用いて、床板5
を上記根太材2に固定したことである。
Further, in the outdoor floor laying method according to the present invention, the floor plate 5 is fixed to the floor plate 5 by using a fastener 3 such as a screw from above.
Is fixed to the joist 2.

【0009】本発明に係る屋外床敷設工法は、上記根太
材2の上部に固定される固定部21、この固定部21か
ら立設され、上記床板5の長尺方向側面に当接する立設
部22、及びこの立設部22から左右に突出し、床板5
の溝部7に嵌合する嵌合部23からなる床板結合具10
を用いて、床板5を根太材2に固定したことである。
In the outdoor floor laying method according to the present invention, a fixing part 21 fixed to the upper part of the joist 2 and an erect part standing from the fixing part 21 and abutting on the long side surface of the floor plate 5. 22 and the right and left protruding portions 22 and
Floor joint 10 comprising a fitting portion 23 fitted into groove 7 of
Is used to fix the floor plate 5 to the joist 2.

【0010】また、上記端部補強具4は、上記床板5の
裏面部に当接する当接部11,31,41、この当接部
から立ち上がる立設部12,32,42、及びこの立設
部から横向きに形成され上記溝部7に嵌合される嵌合部
13,33,43からなることである。
The end reinforcing member 4 includes abutting portions 11, 31, and 41 that abut against the back surface of the floor plate 5, standing portions 12, 32, and 42 that rise from the abutting portions, and standing portions. The fitting portion 13, 33, 43 is formed laterally from the portion and fitted into the groove 7.

【0011】本発明に係る屋外床敷設構造は、図1に示
すように、床スラブ上に立設される床支持脚1の上部に
複数離間し、略平行に載置される根太材2に対して略直
交方向に敷設され、両側面には長尺方向に溝部7を有す
る長尺状の床板5を用い、上記長尺状の床板5を複数列
に配置し、各列を構成する複数の床板5の突合せ部6を
各列間において相互にずらして配置し、各列の床板端部
の突合せ部6は、上記根太材2の上部をはずして配置さ
れる敷設構造であって、上記突合せ部6に介在され、突
き合される一方の床板5の溝部7から他方の床板5の溝
部7にかけて、両溝部7に嵌合して突合せ部6を補強す
る端部補強具4と、上記床板5の上部から用いられ、床
板5を根太材2に固定するビス等の止着具3と、を有す
るものである。
As shown in FIG. 1, the outdoor floor laying structure according to the present invention comprises a plurality of joists 2 which are spaced apart from each other on a floor support leg 1 erected on a floor slab and placed substantially in parallel. A long floor plate 5 laid in a substantially perpendicular direction to the opposite sides and having grooves 7 in the long direction on both side surfaces is used, and the long floor plates 5 are arranged in a plurality of rows to form a plurality of rows. The butting portions 6 of the floorboards 5 are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows, and the butting portions 6 at the end portions of the floorboards in the respective rows have a laying structure in which an upper portion of the joist 2 is removed. An end reinforcing member 4 that is interposed in the butting portion 6 and that is joined to the groove portion 7 of one floor plate 5 and the groove portion 7 of the other floor plate 5 and that fits into the two groove portions 7 to reinforce the butting portion 6; A fastening tool 3 such as a screw used from above the floor panel 5 and fixing the floor panel 5 to the joist 2.

【0012】本発明に係る屋外床敷設構造は、図6に示
すように、床スラブ上に立設される床支持脚1の上部に
複数離間し、略平行に載置される根太材2に対して略直
交方向に敷設され、両側面には長尺方向に溝部7を有す
る長尺状の床板5を用い、上記長尺状の床板5を複数列
に配置し、各列を構成する複数の床板5の突合せ部6を
各列間において相互にずらして配置し、各列の床板端部
の突合せ部6は、上記根太材2の上部をはずして配置さ
れる敷設構造であって、上記突合せ部6に介在され、突
き合される一方の床板5の溝部7から他方の床板5の溝
部7にかけて、両溝部7に嵌合して突合せ部6を補強す
る端部補強具4と、上記根太材2の上部に固定される固
定部21、この固定部21から立設され、上記床板5の
長尺方向側面に当接する立設部22、及びこの立設部2
2から左右に突出して床板5の溝部7に嵌合する嵌合部
23からなり、床板5を根太材2に固定する床板結合具
10と、を有するものである。
As shown in FIG. 6, the outdoor floor laying structure according to the present invention comprises a plurality of joists 2 which are spaced apart above a floor supporting leg 1 erected on a floor slab and placed substantially in parallel. A long floor plate 5 laid in a substantially perpendicular direction to the opposite sides and having grooves 7 in the long direction on both side surfaces is used, and the long floor plates 5 are arranged in a plurality of rows to form a plurality of rows. The butting portions 6 of the floorboards 5 are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows, and the butting portions 6 at the end portions of the floorboards in the respective rows have a laying structure in which an upper portion of the joist 2 is removed. An end reinforcing member 4 that is interposed in the butting portion 6 and that is joined to the groove portion 7 of one floor plate 5 and the groove portion 7 of the other floor plate 5 and that fits into the two groove portions 7 to reinforce the butting portion 6; A fixing part 21 fixed to the upper part of the joist 2, which is erected from the fixing part 21 and contacts the long side surface of the floor plate 5. Standing portion 22, and the standing portion 2
2 and a floor plate coupler 10 for fixing the floor plate 5 to the joist 2.

【0013】また、本発明に係る屋外床敷設構造は、上
記根太材2を金属製としたことである。
In the outdoor floor laying structure according to the present invention, the joist 2 is made of metal.

【0014】本発明に係る屋外床敷設構造は、上記端部
補強具4は、上記床板5の裏面部に当接する当接部1
1,31,41、この当接部から立ち上がる立設部1
2,32,42、及びこの立設部から横向きに形成され
上記溝部7に嵌合される嵌合部13,33,43からな
ることである。
In the outdoor floor laying structure according to the present invention, the end reinforcing member 4 is arranged so that the end portion 4 is in contact with the back surface of the floor plate 5.
1, 31, 41, standing portion 1 standing up from this contact portion
2, 32, and 42, and fitting portions 13, 33, and 43 formed laterally from the standing portions and fitted into the grooves 7.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係る屋外床敷設工
法及び屋外床敷設構造の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説
明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of an outdoor floor laying method and an outdoor floor laying structure according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0016】図1は、上記屋外床敷設構造を示したもの
である。この屋外床敷設構造は、床スラブ9上に床支持
脚1を立設し、この上部に根太材2を互いに平行に配置
し、この根太材2に対して直交する方向に長尺状の床板
5を敷設し、床板5同士の継ぎ目には端部補強具4を介
在させた構造である。
FIG. 1 shows the outdoor floor laying structure. In this outdoor floor laying structure, a floor support leg 1 is erected on a floor slab 9, and a joist 2 is disposed in parallel with the floor support leg 1, and a long floor plate is arranged in a direction orthogonal to the joist 2. 5 are laid, and the end reinforcement 4 is interposed at the joint between the floorboards 5.

【0017】上記床板5は、硬質の木材からなる長尺状
の板材であり、床板5の長尺側の両側面には長尺方向に
溝部7が形成されている。上記端部補強具4は、ステン
レス鋼、鋼、軽金属等の金属、或いは合成樹脂からな
り、図2に示すように、床板5の裏面部に当接する矩形
状の当接片を左右に有する当接部11、この当接部11
の中央部から立ち上がり所定の板厚を有する立設板1
2、及びこの立設板12の上端部から左右に突出片が形
成された嵌合部13からなっている。
The floor plate 5 is a long plate made of hard wood, and grooves 7 are formed on both long sides of the floor plate 5 in the long direction. The end reinforcing member 4 is made of a metal such as stainless steel, steel, light metal or the like, or a synthetic resin. As shown in FIG. Contact part 11, this contact part 11
Standing plate 1 rising from the center of the plate and having a predetermined plate thickness
2 and a fitting portion 13 formed with protruding pieces formed on the left and right from the upper end of the standing plate 12.

【0018】また、上記根太材2は、耐蝕性を有する金
属からなり、天板部16、これから両側部を経て下端部
からそれぞれ外向き形成されたフランジ部17を有する
断面ハット状の長尺材である。上記床支持脚1は、支持
ボルト18の上部に支持板19が高さ調節可能に取付け
られている。この床支持脚1は、床の浮き上がりの防止
のため、下端部を床スラブ9に埋設固着している。
The joist material 2 is made of a metal having corrosion resistance, and is a long material having a hat-shaped cross section having a top plate portion 16 and a flange portion 17 formed outwardly from a lower end portion through both sides of the top plate portion 16. It is. The floor support leg 1 has a support plate 19 mounted on a support bolt 18 so as to be adjustable in height. The floor support leg 1 has a lower end embedded and fixed to a floor slab 9 to prevent the floor from rising.

【0019】上記屋外床敷設構造の施工に際しては、図
1に示すように、所定間隔で立設した床支持脚1に根太
材2を配置する。この根太材2は、所定の間隔を隔てて
平行状態に配置され、根太材2のフランジ部17を床支
持脚1の支持板19にビス等の止着具を用いて固定す
る。
In constructing the outdoor floor laying structure, as shown in FIG. 1, joists 2 are arranged on floor support legs 1 erected at predetermined intervals. The joists 2 are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval, and the flange portion 17 of the joists 2 is fixed to the support plate 19 of the floor support leg 1 using fasteners such as screws.

【0020】床板5の敷設は、床の一端から順に行う。
まず、複数の床板5を長尺方法につなげ、各床板5の突
合せ部6を根太材2の上方からずらして、根太材2間に
位置するように配置する。そして、図2に示すように、
床板5同士の突合せ部6の部位に、端部補強具4を取付
けて複数の床板5を長尺方向に連結した、連続の床板5
を形成する。
The floor boards 5 are laid in order from one end of the floor.
First, the plurality of floorboards 5 are connected in a long method, and the butting portions 6 of the respective floorboards 5 are shifted from above the joists 2 so as to be located between the joists 2. And as shown in FIG.
A continuous floor plate 5 in which a plurality of floor plates 5 are connected in the longitudinal direction by attaching end reinforcing members 4 to the portions of the butting portions 6 between the floor plates 5.
To form

【0021】この端部補強具4は、当接部11を両床板
5の裏面部に当接させ、そのまま嵌合部13の突出片
を、両床板5の溝部7間を跨ぐ状態で差し込み嵌合す
る。端部補強具4は、突き合わせた床板5の両側部にそ
れぞれ取付ける。端部補強具4における嵌合部13の他
方の突出片は、隣接する他の床板5の溝部7に嵌合させ
る。端部補強具4は、当接部11と嵌合部13で床板5
を挟む形態としており、このため床板5端部の反りや捩
れなどによる変形防止の役目もする。
In the end reinforcing member 4, the contact portion 11 is brought into contact with the back surface of both floor plates 5, and the protruding piece of the fitting portion 13 is inserted and fitted over the groove 7 of both floor plates 5 as it is. Combine. The end reinforcements 4 are respectively attached to both side portions of the floor plate 5 butted against each other. The other protruding piece of the fitting portion 13 in the end reinforcement 4 is fitted into the groove 7 of another adjacent floor plate 5. The end reinforcing member 4 includes a floor plate 5 at the contact portion 11 and the fitting portion 13.
, And also serves to prevent deformation due to warping or twisting of the end portion of the floor plate 5.

【0022】そして、根太材2と床板5が交差する個所
につき、床板5の上からビス3を用いて、床板5を根太
材2に固定する。ビス3の止着に際して、床板5の該当
個所には予め下穴をあけておくが、根太材2に対して
は、ビス3のセルフドリリング機能を利用する等してね
じ込む。このビス3は、上記各交差個所にそれぞれ2本
ずつ用いる。
At the place where the joist 2 and the floor board 5 intersect, the floor board 5 is fixed to the joist 2 using screws 3 from above the floor board 5. At the time of fastening the screws 3, a prepared hole is previously made in a corresponding portion of the floor plate 5, but the screws 3 are screwed into the joists 2 by utilizing the self-drilling function of the screws 3. Two screws 3 are used at each of the intersections.

【0023】上記連続の床板5の隣りに、同様に、端部
補強具4を用いて連結した新たな連続の床板5を敷設す
る。この際、この新たな連続した床板5の突合せ部6
は、上記連続の床板5の突合せ部6とは、同じ根太材2
間に位置しないように、どちらかを他の根太材2間にず
らして配置する。そして、この新たな床板5の溝部7
を、上記床板5に取り付けた端部補強具4における嵌合
部13のあいた突出片に嵌合させる。
Next to the continuous floor plate 5, a new continuous floor plate 5 similarly connected by using the end reinforcement 4 is laid. At this time, the butt portion 6 of this new continuous floor plate 5
Is the same joist 2 as the butted portion 6 of the continuous floor plate 5
One of them is shifted between the other joists 2 so as not to be located between them. And the groove 7 of this new floor plate 5
Is fitted to the protruding piece of the end reinforcing member 4 attached to the floor plate 5 with the fitting portion 13 open.

【0024】上記のように、隣接する床板5の突合せ部
6を異なる根太材2間に配置するのは、端部補強具4の
嵌合部13の他方の突出片を突合せ部6が位置しない床
板5に嵌合させて端部補強具4を固く固定して、補強を
強固にするためである。また、隣接する床板5同士の間
は雨水の排水等のための隙間が必要であるが、図5に示
すように、端部補強具4の立設板12は、床板5同士に
挟まれるものであり、この立設板12の板幅のサイズの
隙間(A)がおのずと床板5間に形成される。
As described above, the butting portion 6 of the adjacent floor plate 5 is arranged between the different joists 2 because the butting portion 6 does not position the other protruding piece of the fitting portion 13 of the end reinforcing member 4. This is because the end reinforcement 4 is firmly fixed by being fitted to the floor plate 5 to strengthen the reinforcement. In addition, a gap for drainage of rainwater or the like is required between the adjacent floor plates 5, but as shown in FIG. 5, the standing plate 12 of the end reinforcement 4 is sandwiched between the floor plates 5. A gap (A) having a size equal to the width of the standing plate 12 is naturally formed between the floor plates 5.

【0025】以降も同様にして、図3に示すように、床
板5を複数列に配置し、各列を構成する複数の床板5の
突合せ部6を各列間において相互にずらして配置する。
また各列の床板5端部の突合せ部6は、上記根太材2の
上部をはずして根太材2同士の間に配置し、床板5端部
の突合せ部6が、根太材2の真上に位置することがない
ようにする。このようにして、床板5端部の突合せ部6
に端部補強具4を介在させ、根太材2と床板5との交点
をビス3で止着する工法を用いた屋外床敷設構造の野外
床を得る。
Thereafter, similarly, as shown in FIG. 3, the floor boards 5 are arranged in a plurality of rows, and the butting portions 6 of the plurality of floor boards 5 constituting each row are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows.
Also, the butting portions 6 at the ends of the floorboards 5 in each row are disposed between the joists 2 by removing the upper part of the joists 2, and the butting portions 6 at the ends of the floorboards 5 are located directly above the joists 2. Avoid being located. In this way, the butt 6 at the end of the floor plate 5
An outdoor floor having an outdoor floor laying structure using a method in which an intersection between the joist 2 and the floor panel 5 is fastened with screws 3 with the end reinforcement 4 interposed therebetween.

【0026】次に、上記ビス3に代えて図4に示す床板
結合具10を用いて、床板5を根太材2に固定する工法
について説明する。この床板結合具10は、上記根太材
2の上部に固定される矩形状の固定板21、この固定板
21の中央部から少し一方寄りの位置に立設され、上記
床板5の長尺方向側面に当接する立設板22、及びこの
立設板22の上部から左右に板状の突出片が形成され上
記床板5の溝部7に嵌合する嵌合部23からなってい
る。床板結合具10は、ステンレス鋼、鋼、軽金属等の
金属、或いは合成樹脂からなる。
Next, a method of fixing the floor panel 5 to the joist 2 using the floor panel coupler 10 shown in FIG. 4 instead of the screw 3 will be described. The floor plate connector 10 is a rectangular fixing plate 21 fixed to the upper part of the joist 2, and is set upright at a position slightly closer to the center of the fixing plate 21, and is a long side surface of the floor plate 5. And a fitting portion 23 formed with plate-like projecting pieces on the left and right from the upper portion of the standing plate 22 and fitted into the groove 7 of the floor plate 5. The floor panel coupler 10 is made of a metal such as stainless steel, steel, light metal, or a synthetic resin.

【0027】上記立設板22で区切られた固定板21
は、一方の狭い側には、取付けの際、根太材2と床板5
との間に差し込む固定片が形成され、他方の広い側に
は、中央部にビス15を止着するビス孔24が設けられ
た固定片が形成されている。このビス孔24には、ビス
15の頭部が固定板21の表面から突出しないように皿
状の窪みが形成されている。
The fixed plate 21 divided by the upright plate 22
Is installed on one narrow side when the joist 2 and the floor plate 5
And a fixing piece having a screw hole 24 for fixing the screw 15 at the center is formed on the other wide side. The screw hole 24 is formed with a dish-shaped depression so that the head of the screw 15 does not protrude from the surface of the fixing plate 21.

【0028】上記床板結合具10は、同図に示すよう
に、固定板21の一方の固定片を根太材2と床板5との
間に差し込み、同時に嵌合部23の一方の突出片を床板
5の溝部7に嵌合する。そして、固定板21の他方の固
定片は、ビス孔24にビス15を挿通して締めつけ、固
定板21を根太材2の上部に固定する。この床板結合具
10を用いた場合には、図5に示すように、固定板21
の厚さの隙間(B)が根太材2と床板5との間に形成さ
れ、通気性がよい。
As shown in the figure, the floor plate coupler 10 inserts one fixing piece of the fixing plate 21 between the joist material 2 and the floor plate 5 and simultaneously fits one protruding piece of the fitting portion 23 into the floor plate. 5 is fitted into the groove 7. The other fixing piece of the fixing plate 21 is screwed by inserting the screw 15 into the screw hole 24 to fix the fixing plate 21 on the upper part of the joist 2. In the case where the floor plate coupler 10 is used, as shown in FIG.
Is formed between the joist 2 and the floor plate 5 and has good air permeability.

【0029】図6は、この床板結合具10を用いた床の
施工状態を示したものである。上記と同様に床板5同士
の突合せ部6の部位に、端部補強具4を取付けて複数の
床板5を長尺方向に連結した、連続の床板5を形成す
る。そして、根太材2と床板5が交差する個所につき、
上述した方法で床板結合具10を取付けて、床板5を根
太材2に固定する。この床板結合具10は1個で、隣接
する両方の床板5の各一端を固定する。
FIG. 6 shows a construction state of a floor using the floor panel joint 10. In the same manner as described above, a continuous floor plate 5 is formed in which a plurality of floor plates 5 are connected in the longitudinal direction by attaching the end reinforcements 4 to the abutting portions 6 of the floor plates 5. And at the place where the joist 2 and the floorboard 5 intersect,
The floor panel coupler 10 is attached by the method described above, and the floor panel 5 is fixed to the joist 2. The single floor panel coupler 10 fixes one end of each of both adjacent floor panels 5.

【0030】図6の施工例に示すように、床板結合具1
0を、各根太材2と床板5が交わる個所に、また、端部
補強具4を先に取付けた連続の床板5の、突合せ部6及
びこれから敷設しようとする床板5の突合せ部6に該当
する部位に取付ける。そして、新たな床板5の溝部7
を、上記床板結合具10及び端部補強具4の各嵌合部の
突出片に嵌合させ、併せて長尺方向に床板5を連結す
る。
As shown in the construction example of FIG.
0 corresponds to a point where each joist 2 and the floor plate 5 intersect, a butt portion 6 of the continuous floor plate 5 to which the end reinforcement 4 is attached first, and a butt portion 6 of the floor plate 5 to be laid from now on. Attach to the part where And the groove 7 of the new floor plate 5
Are fitted to the protruding pieces of the respective fitting portions of the floor plate coupling device 10 and the end portion reinforcing device 4, and the floor plate 5 is connected in the longitudinal direction.

【0031】以降も同様にして、床板5を複数列に配置
し、各列を構成する複数の床板5の突合せ部6を各列間
において相互にずらして配置する。また、上記施工と同
様に、各列の床板端部の突合せ部6は、上記根太材2の
上部をはずして配置し、床板5端部の突合せ部6が、根
太材2の真上に位置することがないようにする。このよ
うにして、床板5端部の突合せ部6に端部補強具4を介
在させ、根太材2と床板5との交点を床板結合具10を
用いて固定する工法を用いた屋外床敷設構造の野外床を
得る。
Thereafter, similarly, the floor boards 5 are arranged in a plurality of rows, and the butting portions 6 of the plurality of floor boards 5 constituting each row are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows. Also, as in the above construction, the butting portions 6 at the ends of the floorboards in each row are arranged with the upper part of the joists 2 removed, and the butting portions 6 at the ends of the floorboards 5 are located directly above the joists 2. Not to be. In this manner, the outdoor floor laying structure using the construction method in which the end reinforcing member 4 is interposed in the butted portion 6 at the end of the floor plate 5 and the intersection between the joist 2 and the floor plate 5 is fixed using the floor plate coupling 10. Get an outdoor floor.

【0032】図7は、第二の形態に係る端部補強具34
を示したものである。この端部補強具34は、床板5の
裏面部に当接する当接部31、この当接部31から立ち
上がる立設板32、及びこの立設板32から横向きに形
成され上記溝部7に嵌合される嵌合部33から形成され
ている。端部補強具34は、立設板32が嵌合部33の
中央上部からさらに上方に突出形成されている以外は、
上記端部補強具4と同様な形状である。この端部補強具
34の材質及び取扱いは、上記端部補強具4と同様であ
るので、ここでは説明を省略する。上記立設板32の上
部片は、嵌合部33から上方に突出形成されており、こ
の上部片により、床板5の変形による床板5同士の隙間
の上部間隔の収縮をとめて、変形を防止する。
FIG. 7 shows an end reinforcing member 34 according to the second embodiment.
It is shown. The end reinforcing member 34 is in contact with the abutting portion 31 that abuts on the back surface of the floor plate 5, an upstanding plate 32 that rises from the abutting portion 31, and is formed laterally from the upstanding plate 32 and fits into the groove 7. The fitting portion 33 is formed. The end reinforcing member 34 is configured such that the upright plate 32 is formed so as to protrude further upward from the upper center of the fitting portion 33.
The shape is the same as that of the end reinforcing member 4. The material and handling of the end reinforcement 34 are the same as those of the end reinforcement 4 described above, and a description thereof will be omitted. The upper piece of the standing plate 32 is formed so as to protrude upward from the fitting portion 33. With this upper piece, the upper gap of the gap between the floor plates 5 due to the deformation of the floor plate 5 is prevented from shrinking, thereby preventing deformation. I do.

【0033】図8は、第三の形態に係る端部補強具44
を示したものである。この端部補強具44は、床板5の
裏面部に当接する当接部41、この当接部41の両端部
から立ち上がる立設板42、及びこの立設板42から左
右に突設形成され上記溝部7に嵌合される嵌合部43が
設けられている。
FIG. 8 shows an end reinforcement 44 according to the third embodiment.
It is shown. The end reinforcement 44 has a contact portion 41 that comes into contact with the back surface of the floor plate 5, a standing plate 42 that rises from both ends of the contact portion 41, and a right and left protruding portion formed from the standing plate 42. A fitting portion 43 fitted in the groove 7 is provided.

【0034】上記端部補強具4は、床板5の左右側面に
一対の形態で用いるのに対して、この端部補強具44は
1個で、上記一対の端部補強具4の役目をするので、部
品点数の削減に寄与する。このように、端部補強具44
は、上記一対形態の端部補強具4と比べて、当接部41
が一体化しかつ断面全体が略Cの字形状をなしており、
この形態により強度が補強され、さらに床板5端部の補
強が高められる。
The end reinforcing members 4 are used in a pair on the left and right side surfaces of the floor plate 5, whereas the number of the end reinforcing members 44 is one, which serves as the pair of end reinforcing members 4. This contributes to a reduction in the number of parts. Thus, the end reinforcement 44
The abutting portion 41 is compared with the pair of end reinforcing members 4.
Are integrated and the entire cross section has a substantially C-shape,
With this configuration, the strength is reinforced, and the reinforcement at the end of the floor plate 5 is further enhanced.

【0035】この端部補強具44の取付けに際しては、
床板5の端部側から、端部補強具44の左右の嵌合部4
3を床板5の左右側面の溝部7に嵌め込む。そして、端
部補強具44の前後の側から床板5端部をそれぞれ嵌め
込み、端部補強具44の中央で両者を突き合わせる。嵌
合部43の外向きの突出片は、隣接する床板5の溝部7
と嵌合させ、隣接する突合せ部6のない床板5の強度を
得ることで、より補強強度を高める。端部補強具44の
材質、床敷設構造の施工については、上記端部補強具4
と同様であるので、ここでは説明を省略する。
When attaching the end reinforcement 44,
The right and left fitting portions 4 of the end reinforcing member 44 from the end side of the floor plate 5.
3 is fitted into the grooves 7 on the left and right side surfaces of the floor plate 5. Then, the end portions of the floor plate 5 are fitted from the front and rear sides of the end reinforcing member 44, respectively, and the two are butted at the center of the end reinforcing member 44. The outwardly projecting piece of the fitting portion 43 is formed in the groove 7 of the adjacent floor plate 5.
And the strength of the floor plate 5 without the adjacent butting portion 6 is obtained to further enhance the reinforcing strength. For the material of the end reinforcement 44 and the construction of the floor laying structure, see the above-mentioned end reinforcement 4
The description is omitted here.

【0036】従って、上記実施の形態によれば、床板5
を複数列に配置するにあたって、各列の床板5の突合せ
部6を各列間において相互にずらして配置するととも
に、突合せ部6を根太材2間に配置し、端部補強具4を
用いて床板5を連結したことにより、従来根太材の間隔
の倍数の長さの床板しか使用できなかったが、この実施
の形態では、このような制約なしに床板を選定すること
ができ、このため、乱尺の床を施工する場合であって
も、床板の歩留まりが良く、経済的であり、併せて床板
の切断工程が減少して施工性が向上する。
Therefore, according to the above embodiment, the floor plate 5
When a plurality of rows are arranged, the butting portions 6 of the floorboards 5 in each row are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows, the butting portions 6 are arranged between the joists 2, and the end reinforcing members 4 are used. By connecting the floor boards 5, conventionally only floor boards having a length that is a multiple of the interval of the joists could be used, but in this embodiment, the floor boards can be selected without such restrictions, and therefore, Even when constructing floors of irregular scale, the yield of floorboards is good and economical, and at the same time, the number of steps for cutting floorboards is reduced and workability is improved.

【0037】また、床板5を根太材2に固定する場合、
床板5の端部ではなく中央寄りの部位をビスにて止着し
ているので、床板の欠けや割れが生じにくいという利点
がある。さらに、根太材2と床板5との交点に、それぞ
れ2個のビスを用いたので、整然とした美観が得られ
る。また、ビスにて床板5を金属製の根太材2に固定す
るので、ビスと金属製根太材の結合力はまし、径年変化
による木製の根太材の痩せによるガタツキが発生しなく
なる。
When the floorboard 5 is fixed to the joist 2,
Since the portion near the center, not the end of the floor plate 5, is fixed with screws, there is an advantage that the floor plate is less likely to be chipped or cracked. Further, since two screws are used at the intersection of the joist 2 and the floor plate 5, an orderly beauty can be obtained. Further, since the floor plate 5 is fixed to the metal joist 2 with the screw, the bonding force between the screw and the metal joist is improved, and rattling due to thinning of the wooden joist due to a change in diameter does not occur.

【0038】また、ビスの下穴は床板のみに設ければ良
く、床板と根太材の剥離の原因である根太材からのビス
の抜けは、根太材に木材を用いた場合と比べて減少す
る。また、根太材が金属製であることから、木材と比べ
て収縮がほとんど無く、このことからもビスの緩み、抜
けの心配がない。一方、床板結合具を用いた施工では、
床板の表面に一切の固定具等が表れないから美観性が良
い。
Also, it is sufficient that the pilot hole of the screw is provided only in the floor plate, and the detachment of the screw from the joist, which causes the separation of the floor plate and the joist, is reduced as compared with the case where wood is used for the joist. . Also, since the joist is made of metal, there is almost no shrinkage as compared with wood, and there is no risk of loosening or falling out of the screws. On the other hand, in the construction using the floor board joint,
The appearance is good because no fixtures etc. appear on the surface of the floorboard.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明に係る屋外
床敷設工法によれば、長尺状の床板を複数列に配置し、
各列を構成する複数の床板の突合せ部を各列間において
相互にずらして配置するとともに、各列の床板端部の突
合せ部は、根太材の上部をはずして配置され、床板の突
合せ部の両溝部に端部補強具を介在させることとしたか
ら、床板の寸法を比較的自由な長さで使用することがで
き、乱尺の床を施工する場合であっても、床板の歩留ま
りが良く、経済的であり、併せて床板の切断工程が減少
して施工性が向上する、という効果がある。また、端部
補強具は床板の表面に露出することはないので、美観に
も優れるという効果がある。
As described above, according to the outdoor floor laying method according to the present invention, long floor boards are arranged in a plurality of rows,
Abutting portions of a plurality of floorboards constituting each row are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows, and the abutting portions at the end portions of the floorboards in each row are arranged by removing the upper part of the joists, and the abutting portions of the floorboards are arranged. Since the end reinforcements are interposed in both grooves, the floorboard can be used with a relatively free length, and the floorboard yield is good even when constructing a floor of irregular size. In addition, it is economical and has an effect that the number of steps for cutting the floorboard is reduced and the workability is improved. Further, since the end reinforcement is not exposed on the surface of the floorboard, there is an effect that the aesthetic appearance is excellent.

【0040】また、本発明に係る屋外床敷設工法は、床
板の上部からビス等の止着具を用いて、床板を根太材に
固定したから、床板の端部ではなく中央寄りの部位をビ
スにて止着することになるので、床板の欠けや割れが生
じにくいという効果がある。
Further, in the outdoor floor laying method according to the present invention, since the floor plate is fixed to the joist using a fastener such as a screw from the upper portion of the floor plate, a portion near the center rather than an end of the floor plate is screwed. In this case, the floor plate is not easily chipped or cracked.

【0041】本発明に係る屋外床敷設工法は、根太材に
固定される固定部、この固定部から立設される立設部、
及び床板の溝部に嵌合する嵌合部からなる床板結合具を
用いて、床板を根太材に固定したから、床板の表面にこ
の床板固定具が表れないから美観が良いという効果があ
る。
The outdoor floor laying method according to the present invention includes a fixing portion fixed to a joist, a standing portion erected from the fixing portion,
In addition, since the floorboard is fixed to the joist using the floorboard coupling device having a fitting portion that fits into the groove of the floorboard, the floorboard fixing device does not appear on the surface of the floorboard.

【0042】また、端部補強具は、床板の裏面部に当接
する当接部、この当接部から立ち上がる立設部、及びこ
の立設部から横向きに形成され溝部に嵌合される嵌合部
からなることとしたから、床板同士の突合せ部の補強が
確実かつ強固におこなわれ、また床板の表面に端部補強
具が表れないから美観が良いという効果がある。
Further, the end reinforcing member has a contact portion which comes into contact with the back surface of the floorboard, a standing portion which rises from the contact portion, and a fitting which is formed laterally from the standing portion and fitted into the groove. Since it is made up of the parts, reinforcement of the butted part between the floorboards is surely and firmly performed, and there is an effect that the aesthetic appearance is good because the end reinforcement does not appear on the surface of the floorboard.

【0043】本発明に係る屋外床敷設構造は、床板を複
数列に配置し、各列を構成する複数の床板の突合せ部を
各列間において相互にずらして配置し、各列の床板端部
の突合せ部は、根太材の上部をはずして配置され、突き
合される床板の端部に端部補強具を設け、ビス等の止着
具を用いて床板を固定したから、床板の寸法を比較的自
由な長さでも使用することができ、乱尺の床を施工する
場合であっても、床板の歩留まりが良く、経済的であ
り、併せて床板の切断工程が減少して施工性が向上す
る、という効果がある。また、床板の表面に端部補強具
が表れないから美観に優れ、さらに床板の端部ではなく
中央寄りの部位をビスにて止着するので、床板の欠けや
割れが生じにくいという効果がある。
In the outdoor floor laying structure according to the present invention, the floorboards are arranged in a plurality of rows, butted portions of the plurality of floorboards constituting each row are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows, and the end portions of the floorboards in each row are arranged. The butt joints are arranged with the top of the joists removed, and end reinforcements are provided at the ends of the floor boards to be joined, and the floor boards are fixed using fasteners such as screws. It can be used with a relatively free length.Even when constructing irregular-sized floors, the yield of floorboards is good and economical. It has the effect of improving. In addition, since the end reinforcement does not appear on the surface of the floorboard, the appearance is excellent, and since the portion near the center, not the end of the floorboard, is fixed with a screw, the floorboard is less likely to be chipped or cracked. .

【0044】本発明に係る屋外床敷設構造は、床板を複
数列に配置し、各列を構成する複数の床板の突合せ部を
各列間において相互にずらして配置し、各列の床板端部
の突合せ部は、根太材の上部をはずして配置され、突き
合される床板端部に端部補強具を設け、固定部から立設
される立設部、及び床板の溝部に嵌合する嵌合部からな
る床板結合具を用いて床板を固定したから、乱尺の床を
施工する場合であっても、床板の歩留まりが良く、経済
的であり、併せて床板の切断工程が減少して施工性が向
上する、という効果があり、また、床板の表面に端部補
強具、床板結合具が表れないから美観に優れるという効
果がある。
In the outdoor floor laying structure according to the present invention, the floorboards are arranged in a plurality of rows, butted portions of the plurality of floorboards constituting each row are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows, and the end portions of the floorboards in each row are arranged. Are arranged without the upper part of the joists, provided with end reinforcements at the ends of the floorboards to be abutted, and fitted into the standing portions that are erected from the fixed portions and the groove portions of the floorboards. Since the floorboards are fixed using the joints consisting of joints, even when constructing floors of irregular scale, the yield of the floorboards is good and economical, and at the same time the floorboard cutting process is reduced. There is an effect that the workability is improved, and there is an effect that the aesthetic appearance is excellent because the end reinforcements and the floor plate couplings do not appear on the surface of the floor plate.

【0045】また、本発明に係る屋外床敷設構造は、根
太材を金属製としたから、木材のものと比べて経年変化
によるガタツキがなく、また収縮がほとんどないのでビ
スの緩み、抜けの心配がないという効果がある。る。
In the outdoor floor laying structure according to the present invention, since the joist material is made of metal, there is no rattling due to aging as compared with that of wood, and there is almost no shrinkage, so there is a concern that the screws will be loosened or come off. There is an effect that there is no. You.

【0046】また、端部補強具は、床板の裏面部に当接
する当接部、立設部及び溝部に嵌合される嵌合部からな
ることとしたから、床板同士の突合せ部の補強が確実か
つ強固におこなわれ、また床板の表面に端部補強具が表
れなくて美観に優れるという効果がある。
Further, since the end reinforcing member is composed of a contact portion that comes into contact with the back surface of the floor plate, a standing portion, and a fitting portion that fits into the groove, the butting portion between the floor plates is reinforced. It is performed securely and firmly, and there is an effect that the end reinforcement does not appear on the surface of the floorboard and the appearance is excellent.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態に係る屋外床敷設構造の施
工状態を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a construction state of an outdoor floor laying structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】実施の形態に係り、端部補強具の施工状態を示
す図である。
FIG. 2 is a view showing a state of application of an end reinforcing device according to the embodiment.

【図3】本発明の実施の形態に係る屋外床敷設構造を示
す図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an outdoor floor laying structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】実施の形態に係り、床板結合具の施工状態を示
す図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a construction state of the floor panel coupler according to the embodiment.

【図5】実施の形態に係る屋外床敷設構造の断面図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the outdoor floor laying structure according to the embodiment.

【図6】本発明の実施の形態に係り、床板結合具を用い
た屋外床敷設構造の施工状態を示す図である。
FIG. 6 is a view showing a construction state of an outdoor floor laying structure using a floor panel joint according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】実施の形態に係り、第二の端部補強具の施工状
態を示す図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a state of application of a second end reinforcement according to the embodiment.

【図8】実施の形態に係り、第三の端部補強具の施工状
態を示す図である。
FIG. 8 is a view showing a state of construction of a third end reinforcing device according to the embodiment.

【図9】従来例に係る屋外床敷設構造を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an outdoor floor laying structure according to a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 床支持脚 2 根太材 3 止着具 4 端部補強具 5 床板 6 突合せ部 7 溝部 10 床板結合具 11,31,41 当接部 12,32,42 立設部(立設板) 13,33,43 嵌合部 21 固定部(固定板) 22 立設部(立設板) 23 嵌合部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Floor support leg 2 Junk 3 Fastener 4 End reinforcement 5 Floorboard 6 Butt joint 7 Groove 10 Floorboard coupler 11,31,41 Contact part 12,32,42 Standing part (standing plate) 13, 33, 43 Fitting portion 21 Fixed portion (fixing plate) 22 Standing portion (standing plate) 23 Fitting portion

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 床スラブ上に立設される床支持脚(1)
の上部に複数離間し、略平行に載置される根太材(2)
に対して略直交方向に敷設され、両側面には長尺方向に
溝部(7)を有する長尺状の床板(5)の敷設工法にお
いて、 上記長尺状の床板(5)を複数列に配置し、各列を構成
する複数の床板(5)の突合せ部(6)を各列間におい
て相互にずらして配置するとともに、 各列の床板端部の突合せ部(6)は、上記根太材(2)
の上部をはずして配置され、 突き合される一方の床板(5)の溝部(7)から他方の
床板(5)の溝部(7)にかけて、両溝部(7)に嵌合
して突合せ部(6)を補強する端部補強具(4)を介在
させたことを特徴とする屋外床敷設工法。
A floor support leg standing on a floor slab (1)
Joists that are placed on top of each other and are placed approximately parallel to each other (2)
In a method of laying a long floor plate (5) having a groove (7) in the long direction on both sides, the long floor plate (5) is laid in a plurality of rows. The abutting portions (6) of the plurality of floorboards (5) constituting the respective rows are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the respective rows, and the abutting portions (6) at the end portions of the floorboards in the respective rows are connected to the joist material. (2)
The upper portion of the floor plate (5) is arranged so that the groove portion (7) of one floor plate (5) to be butted from the groove portion (7) of the other floor plate (5) fits into the two groove portions (7), and the butt portion ( (6) An outdoor floor laying method characterized by interposing an end reinforcement (4) for reinforcing (6).
【請求項2】 上記床板(5)の上部からビス等の止着
具(3)を用いて、床板(5)を上記根太材(2)に固
定したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の屋外床敷設工
法。
2. The floor plate (5) is fixed to the joist (2) from above the floor plate (5) by using a fastener (3) such as a screw. Outdoor floor laying method.
【請求項3】 上記根太材(2)の上部に固定される固
定部(21)、この固定部(21)から立設され、上記
床板(5)の長尺方向側面に当接する立設部(22)、
及びこの立設部(22)から左右に突出して床板(5)
の溝部(7)に嵌合する嵌合部(23)からなる床板結
合具(10)を用いて、床板(5)を根太材(2)に固
定したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の屋外床敷設工
法。
3. A fixing part (21) fixed to an upper part of the joist (2), an erect part standing from the fixing part (21) and abutting on a long side surface of the floor plate (5). (22),
And a floor plate (5) protruding left and right from the standing portion (22).
The floorboard (5) is fixed to the joist (2) using a floorboard coupling (10) comprising a fitting portion (23) fitted into the groove (7) of the above. Outdoor floor laying method.
【請求項4】 上記端部補強具(4)は、 上記床板(5)の裏面部に当接する当接部(11,3
1,41)、この当接部から立ち上がる立設部(12,
32,42)、及びこの立設部から横向きに形成され上
記溝部(7)に嵌合される嵌合部(13,33,43)
からなることを特徴とする請求項1、請求項2又は請求
項3に記載の屋外床敷設工法。
4. The end reinforcing member (4) includes a contact portion (11, 3) that is in contact with a back surface of the floor plate (5).
1, 41), a standing part (12,
32, 42) and fitting portions (13, 33, 43) formed laterally from the standing portions and fitted into the grooves (7).
The outdoor floor laying method according to claim 1, wherein the outdoor floor laying method comprises:
【請求項5】 床スラブ上に立設される床支持脚(1)
の上部に複数離間し、略平行に載置される根太材(2)
に対して略直交方向に敷設され、両側面には長尺方向に
溝部(7)を有する長尺状の床板(5)を用い、 上記長尺状の床板(5)を複数列に配置し、各列を構成
する複数の床板(5)の突合せ部(6)を各列間におい
て相互にずらして配置し、各列の床板端部の突合せ部
(6)は、上記根太材(2)の上部をはずして配置され
る敷設構造であって、 上記突合せ部(6)に介在され、突き合される一方の床
板(5)の溝部(7)から他方の床板(5)の溝部
(7)にかけて、両溝部(7)に嵌合して突合せ部
(6)を補強する端部補強具(4)と、 上記床板(5)の上部から用いられ、床板(5)を根太
材(2)に固定するビス等の止着具(3)と、を有する
ことを特徴とする屋外床敷設構造。
5. A floor support leg (1) erected on a floor slab.
Joists that are placed on top of each other and are placed approximately parallel to each other (2)
A long floor plate (5) having grooves (7) in the long direction on both sides, and the long floor plates (5) are arranged in a plurality of rows. The butting portions (6) of the plurality of floorboards (5) constituting each row are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows, and the butting portions (6) at the end portions of the floorboards in each row are connected to the joist (2). A laying structure in which the upper portion of the floor plate is removed from the groove portion (7) of one floor plate (5) interposed and butted by the butting portion (6). ), An end reinforcing member (4) that fits into both grooves (7) to reinforce the butt portion (6), and is used from above the floor plate (5). And (3) a fastening tool such as a screw fixed to the outdoor floor.
【請求項6】 床スラブ上に立設される床支持脚(1)
の上部に複数離間し、略平行に載置される根太材(2)
に対して略直交方向に敷設され、両側面には長尺方向に
溝部(7)を有する長尺状の床板(5)を用い、 上記長尺状の床板(5)を複数列に配置し、各列を構成
する複数の床板(5)の突合せ部(6)を各列間におい
て相互にずらして配置し、各列の床板端部の突合せ部
(6)は、上記根太材(2)の上部をはずして配置され
る敷設構造であって、 上記突合せ部(6)に介在され、突き合される一方の床
板(5)の溝部(7)から他方の床板(5)の溝部
(7)にかけて、両溝部(7)に嵌合して突合せ部
(6)を補強する端部補強具(4)と、 上記根太材(2)の上部に固定される固定部(21)、
この固定部(21)から立設され、上記床板(5)の長
尺方向側面に当接する立設部(22)、及びこの立設部
(22)から左右に突出して床板(5)の溝部(7)に
嵌合する嵌合部(23)からなり、床板(5)を根太材
(2)に固定する床板結合具(10)と、を有すること
を特徴とする屋外床敷設構造。
6. A floor support leg (1) erected on a floor slab.
Joists that are placed on top of each other and are placed approximately parallel to each other (2)
A long floor plate (5) having grooves (7) in the long direction on both sides, and the long floor plates (5) are arranged in a plurality of rows. The butting portions (6) of the plurality of floorboards (5) constituting each row are arranged so as to be shifted from each other between the rows, and the butting portions (6) at the end portions of the floorboards in each row are connected to the joist (2). A laying structure in which the upper portion of the floor plate is removed from the groove portion (7) of one floor plate (5) interposed and butted by the butting portion (6). ), An end reinforcing member (4) fitted in both grooves (7) to reinforce the butt portion (6), a fixing portion (21) fixed to the upper part of the joist (2),
An upright portion (22) standing upright from the fixing portion (21) and abutting on the long side surface of the floor plate (5), and a groove portion of the floor plate (5) projecting left and right from the upright portion (22). An outdoor floor laying structure, comprising: a fitting portion (23) fitted to (7); and a floor plate coupling (10) for fixing the floor plate (5) to the joist (2).
【請求項7】 上記根太材(2)は金属製であることを
特微とする請求項5又は請求項6に記載の屋外床敷設構
造。
7. The outdoor floor laying structure according to claim 5, wherein the joist (2) is made of metal.
【請求項8】 上記端部補強具(4)は、 上記床板(5)の裏面部に当接する当接部(11,3
1,41)、この当接部から立ち上がる立設部(12,
32,42)、及びこの立設部から横向きに形成され上
記溝部(7)に嵌合される嵌合部(13,33,43)
からなることを特徴とする請求項5、請求項6又は請求
項7に記載の屋外床敷設構造。
8. The end reinforcing member (4) is provided with a contact portion (11, 3) which is in contact with a back surface of the floor plate (5).
1, 41), a standing part (12,
32, 42) and fitting portions (13, 33, 43) formed laterally from the standing portions and fitted into the grooves (7).
The outdoor floor laying structure according to claim 5, 6 or 7, comprising:
JP2000217634A 2000-07-18 2000-07-18 Outdoor floor laying method and outdoor floor laying structure Expired - Lifetime JP3739255B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP3739255B2 JP3739255B2 (en) 2006-01-25

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ID=18712711

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100465549B1 (en) * 2002-05-30 2005-01-13 채완식 Installation method of panel and rail-type fixing apparatus
KR100477516B1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2005-03-23 송주제 An assembly of the wooden floor
JP2009174153A (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-08-06 Shikoku Chem Corp Deck member fastener and method of fastening deck member
WO2012056074A1 (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-03 Alejandro Lopez Llimargas Podium attachment device
JP2015101933A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-04 株式会社Ksサプライ Connection material for deck material, and deck structure body
CN107237476A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-10 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 Accomodation ground stone material paving mounting structure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100465549B1 (en) * 2002-05-30 2005-01-13 채완식 Installation method of panel and rail-type fixing apparatus
KR100477516B1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2005-03-23 송주제 An assembly of the wooden floor
JP2009174153A (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-08-06 Shikoku Chem Corp Deck member fastener and method of fastening deck member
JP4675978B2 (en) * 2008-01-23 2011-04-27 四国化成工業株式会社 Deck material fixing bracket and deck material fixing method
WO2012056074A1 (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-03 Alejandro Lopez Llimargas Podium attachment device
JP2015101933A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-04 株式会社Ksサプライ Connection material for deck material, and deck structure body
CN107237476A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-10 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 Accomodation ground stone material paving mounting structure

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