JP2002028674A - Water cleaning treatment equipment utilizing ozone - Google Patents

Water cleaning treatment equipment utilizing ozone

Info

Publication number
JP2002028674A
JP2002028674A JP2000218382A JP2000218382A JP2002028674A JP 2002028674 A JP2002028674 A JP 2002028674A JP 2000218382 A JP2000218382 A JP 2000218382A JP 2000218382 A JP2000218382 A JP 2000218382A JP 2002028674 A JP2002028674 A JP 2002028674A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ozone
water
tower
reaction tower
breeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2000218382A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichi Nakajima
信一 中嶌
Tsutomu Ogawa
強 小川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Zosen Corp
Original Assignee
Hitachi Zosen Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Zosen Corp filed Critical Hitachi Zosen Corp
Priority to JP2000218382A priority Critical patent/JP2002028674A/en
Publication of JP2002028674A publication Critical patent/JP2002028674A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To lower ozone concentration in treated water. SOLUTION: This equipment is provided with an ozone reaction tower 7 for blowing ozone bubbles into water to be treated, and an aeration tower 8 arranged on the downstream side of the ozone reaction tower 7 and also blowing air bubbles into water to be treated passed through the ozone reaction tower 7.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、たとえば魚介類
集配所および取扱い市場で使用する洗浄海水の排水や、
水族館、養殖場などで海獣類、魚介類を飼育するための
飼育水を、オゾンを利用して浄化するのに用いられる浄
水処理設備に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for draining washed seawater used in, for example, a fishery distribution and handling market,
The present invention relates to a water purification system used for purifying breeding water for breeding sea animals and seafood in aquariums, fish farms, and the like using ozone.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上記飼育水の浄化にあたっては、飼育生
物の排泄物および残餌などの除去処理の他に、細菌の増
殖を防止する目的で殺菌処理を行う必要がある。
2. Description of the Related Art In purifying the breeding water, it is necessary to perform a sterilization treatment for the purpose of preventing the growth of bacteria, in addition to a treatment for removing excrement and remaining food of the breeding organism.

【0003】従来、オゾン反応塔内に入れられた飼育水
中にオゾン気泡を吹き込むことにより、殺菌処理、漂白
処理および脱臭処理を同時に行う方法が知られている。
Conventionally, a method has been known in which sterilization, bleaching, and deodorization are simultaneously performed by blowing ozone bubbles into breeding water contained in an ozone reaction tower.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
オゾンを利用した方法では、飼育水中に残留したオゾン
濃度が高く、海獣類、魚介類の飼育に適さないという問
題がある。
However, the conventional method using ozone has a problem that the concentration of ozone remaining in the breeding water is high and is not suitable for breeding marine animals and seafood.

【0005】この発明の目的は、上記問題を解決し、処
理済み水中のオゾン濃度を低くすることができるオゾン
利用浄水処理設備を提供することにある。
[0005] An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide an ozone water purification treatment facility capable of lowering the ozone concentration in treated water.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段と発明の効果】この発明に
よるオゾン利用浄水処理設備は、被処理水中にオゾン気
泡を吹き込むオゾン反応塔と、オゾン反応塔の下流側に
配されかつオゾン反応塔を通過した被処理水中に空気気
泡を吹き込む曝気塔とを備えているものである。
Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention An ozone water purification system according to the present invention comprises an ozone reaction tower for blowing ozone bubbles into the water to be treated, and an ozone reaction tower disposed downstream of the ozone reaction tower. And an aeration tower for blowing air bubbles into the water to be processed.

【0007】この発明のオゾン利用浄水処理設備によれ
ば、オゾン反応塔内においてオゾン気泡を吹き込むこと
により殺菌処理が行われた被処理水を曝気塔に送り、曝
気塔内で被処理水中に空気気泡を吹き込むことにより被
処理水中の残留オゾンを除去することができる。したが
って、得られた処理済み水中の残留オゾン濃度を低くす
ることができるとともに、処理済み水中の溶存酸素濃度
を高くすることができる。その結果、上述したような飼
育水の場合、海獣類、魚介類などの生物の飼育に適した
ものになる。
According to the ozone water purification treatment equipment of the present invention, the water to be treated, which has been sterilized by blowing ozone bubbles into the ozone reaction tower, is sent to the aeration tower, and the air to be treated in the aeration tower contains air. By blowing air bubbles, residual ozone in the water to be treated can be removed. Therefore, the concentration of residual ozone in the obtained treated water can be reduced, and the concentration of dissolved oxygen in the treated water can be increased. As a result, the breeding water described above is suitable for breeding creatures such as sea animals and seafood.

【0008】この発明のオゾン利用浄水処理設備におい
て、オゾン反応塔の頂部に、スカム分離装置が設けられ
ていることが好ましい。
[0008] In the ozone water purification treatment equipment of the present invention, it is preferable that a scum separation device is provided at the top of the ozone reaction tower.

【0009】この場合、被処理水中の汚濁物質がオゾン
気泡に付着してオゾン反応塔内を上昇し、スカム分離装
置により分離されるので、処理済み水中の汚濁物質が除
去され、その結果処理済み水の透明度が向上する。
In this case, the pollutants in the water to be treated adhere to the ozone bubbles and rise in the ozone reaction tower and are separated by the scum separator, so that the pollutants in the treated water are removed. Water transparency is improved.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施形態】以下、この発明の実施形態を、図面
を参照して説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0011】図1はこの発明によるオゾン利用浄水処理
設備の第1実施形態を示す。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of an ozone water purification system according to the present invention.

【0012】図1に示すように、オゾン利用浄水処理設
備は、水槽(1)内からオーバーフローにより排出された
飼育水および水槽(1)底壁の排水口から排出された飼育
水に浄水処理を施した後、再度水槽(1)に戻す循環路(2)
を備えている。循環路(2)を循環してきた飼育水は、高
さの中間部から直接に、あるいは下端部からバイオフィ
ルタ(3)を通して水槽(1)に戻されるようになっている。
バイオフィルタ(3)は、後述する濾過塔(5)で分解されな
かった有機物やアンモニア分を分解する。水槽(1)に
は、適宜補給水が導入されるようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the ozone-based water purification system performs purification treatment on breeding water discharged from an aquarium (1) by overflow and breeding water discharged from a drain port on the bottom wall of the aquarium (1). After applying, return to the water tank (1) circulation circuit (2)
It has. The breeding water that has circulated in the circulation path (2) is returned to the water tank (1) directly from the middle of the height or from the lower end through the biofilter (3).
The biofilter (3) decomposes organic matter and ammonia which have not been decomposed in the filtration tower (5) described later. Supplemental water is appropriately introduced into the water tank (1).

【0013】循環路(2)の途中には、飼育水を循環させ
るためのポンプ(4)と、ポンプ(4)の下流側に位置する濾
過塔(5)とが設けられている。濾過塔(5)内には、好気性
微生物の付着した砂、砂利などからなる濾材が入れられ
ており、飼育水が濾過塔(5)を通過することにより、飼
育水中の有機物およびアンモニア分が分解されるととも
に、分解物や、残餌などの懸濁物が濾別されるようにな
っている。なお、濾過塔(5)は、その底部から逆洗水が
導入されて濾材が洗浄され、逆洗排水がその頂部から排
出されるようになっている。
A pump (4) for circulating breeding water and a filtration tower (5) located downstream of the pump (4) are provided in the middle of the circulation path (2). The filtration tower (5) contains a filter medium made of sand, gravel, etc. to which aerobic microorganisms are attached, and as the breeding water passes through the filtration tower (5), organic matter and ammonia content in the breeding water are reduced. In addition to being decomposed, decomposed products and suspended matters such as remaining bait are filtered off. In the filtration tower (5), backwash water is introduced from the bottom to wash the filter medium, and the backwash wastewater is discharged from the top.

【0014】循環路(2)における濾過塔(5)よりも下流側
の部分に第1のバイパス(6)が設けられ、このバイパス
(6)に、被処理水中にオゾン気泡を吹き込むオゾン反応
塔(7)と、オゾン反応塔(7)の下流側に位置しかつオゾン
反応塔(7)を通過した被処理水中に空気気泡を吹き込む
曝気塔(8)とが設けられている。
A first bypass (6) is provided in a portion of the circuit (2) downstream of the filtration tower (5).
(6), an ozone reaction tower (7) for blowing ozone bubbles into the water to be treated, and an air bubble in the water to be treated located downstream of the ozone reaction tower (7) and passing through the ozone reaction tower (7). An aeration tower (8) for blowing is provided.

【0015】オゾン反応塔(7)の内部は、垂直仕切り壁
(9)により下向き流れ室(10)と上向き流れ室(11)とに区
分されるとともに両室(10)(11)が下端部で相互に連通さ
せられており、循環路(2)から第1のバイパス(6)を通っ
てきた飼育水は下向き流れ室(10)内にその上端部から流
入してこの室(10)内を下方に流れ、さらに上向き流れ室
(11)内を上方に流れてその上端部から排出されるように
なっている。オゾン反応塔(7)の下向き流れ室(10)の下
端部には、散気管(12)が配されるとともに、この散気管
(12)に塔(7)外に配置されたオゾン発生器(13)が接続さ
れており、下向き流れ室(10)を下方に流れる飼育水中
に、オゾン発生器(13)から送り込まれたオゾンが、散気
管(12)を通して気泡状態で吹き込まれるようになってい
る。
[0015] The inside of the ozone reaction tower (7) is a vertical partition wall.
(9) is divided into a downward flow chamber (10) and an upward flow chamber (11), and both chambers (10) and (11) are communicated with each other at the lower end. The breeding water that has passed through the bypass (1) flows into the downward flow chamber (10) from its upper end, flows downward through this chamber (10), and further flows upward.
(11) It flows upward inside and is discharged from the upper end. A diffuser (12) is provided at the lower end of the downward flow chamber (10) of the ozone reaction tower (7).
An ozone generator (13) arranged outside the tower (7) is connected to (12), and the ozone sent from the ozone generator (13) is fed into the rearing water flowing downward in the downward flow chamber (10). Are blown in a bubble state through the air diffuser (12).

【0016】曝気塔(8)にはその上端部から飼育水が流
入し、塔(8)内を下方に流れて下端部から排出されるよ
うになっている。曝気塔(8)内の下端部には散気管(14)
が配されるとともに、この散気管(14)に塔(8)外に配置
されたブロワ(図示略)が接続されており、曝気塔(8)
内を下方に流れる飼育水中に、ブロワから送り込まれた
空気が、散気管(14)を通して気泡状態で吹き込まれるよ
うになっている。そして、飼育水中に吹き込まれた空気
気泡により、飼育水中の残留オゾンが除去される。
The breeding water flows into the aeration tower (8) from the upper end, flows downward in the tower (8), and is discharged from the lower end. A diffuser (14) at the lower end inside the aeration tower (8)
And a blower (not shown) arranged outside the tower (8) is connected to the air diffuser (14).
The air sent from the blower is blown into the breeding water flowing downward in a bubble state through the air diffuser (14). Then, residual ozone in the breeding water is removed by the air bubbles blown into the breeding water.

【0017】循環路(2)における第1のバイパス(6)の下
流側に第2のバイパス(15)が設けられ、このバイパス(1
5)に熱交換器(16)が設けられている。熱交換器(16)は、
処理後の飼育水を、水槽(1)中の生物を飼育するのに適
した温度に調節する。
A second bypass (15) is provided downstream of the first bypass (6) in the circulation path (2).
5) is provided with a heat exchanger (16). The heat exchanger (16)
The breeding water after the treatment is adjusted to a temperature suitable for breeding organisms in the aquarium (1).

【0018】なお、循環路(2)には、飼育水の流れをコ
ントロールするために、必要箇所にバルブ(17)が設けら
れている。
The circulation path (2) is provided with a valve (17) at a required position in order to control the flow of the breeding water.

【0019】上記構成のオゾン利用浄水処理設備を用い
ての飼育水の浄化処理は、次のようにして行われる。
Purification treatment of breeding water using the ozone water purification treatment facility having the above-described configuration is performed as follows.

【0020】水槽(1)から排出された飼育水は、まず濾
過塔(5)に送られ、ここで飼育水中の有機物およびアン
モニア分が分解されるとともに、分解物や、残餌などの
懸濁物が濾別される。ついで、オゾン反応塔(7)の下向
き流れ室(10)内の上端部に流入し、下向き流れ室(10)内
を下方に流れる間に散気管(12)からオゾン気泡が吹き込
まれ、これにより飼育水とオゾンとが反応し、飼育水に
殺菌処理、漂白処理、脱臭処理などが施される。つい
で、飼育水は上向き流れ室(11)内を上方に流れ、その上
端部から排出されて曝気塔(8)内の上端部に流入する。
The breeding water discharged from the water tank (1) is first sent to a filtration tower (5), where organic matter and ammonia in the breeding water are decomposed and suspended substances such as decomposed products and residual food are removed. Things are filtered off. Then, it flows into the upper end of the downward flow chamber (10) of the ozone reaction tower (7), and while flowing downward in the downward flow chamber (10), ozone bubbles are blown from the air diffuser (12), whereby The breeding water reacts with ozone, and the breeding water is subjected to a sterilization treatment, a bleaching treatment, a deodorization treatment, and the like. Then, the breeding water flows upward in the upward flow chamber (11), is discharged from its upper end, and flows into the upper end in the aeration tower (8).

【0021】飼育水が曝気塔(8)内を下方に流れる間
に、散気管(14)を通して吹き込まれた空気気泡により、
飼育水中の残留オゾンが除去されるとともに、飼育水中
の溶存酸素濃度が高くなる。
While the breeding water flows downward in the aeration tower (8), air bubbles blown through the air diffuser (14) cause
The residual ozone in the breeding water is removed, and the dissolved oxygen concentration in the breeding water increases.

【0022】ついで、飼育水は、必要に応じて熱交換器
(16)によりその温度が調節された後、水槽(1)に戻され
る。そして、バイオフィルタ(3)を通過するさい、飼育
水中に残存した有機物やアンモニア分が最終的に分解さ
れるとともに分解物が濾別され、飼育されている生物に
適した水質が得られる。
Then, the breeding water is supplied to a heat exchanger if necessary.
After the temperature is adjusted by (16), it is returned to the water tank (1). Then, when passing through the biofilter (3), the organic matter and ammonia remaining in the breeding water are finally decomposed and the decomposed product is filtered off to obtain water quality suitable for the breeding organism.

【0023】なお、オゾン反応塔(7)の下向き流れ室(1
0)および上向き流れ室(11)の頂部、曝気塔(8)の頂部、
ならびに第1のバイパス(6)の曝気塔(8)よりも下流側の
部分からそれぞれオゾンが排出される。
The ozone reaction tower (7) has a downward flow chamber (1).
0) and the top of the upward flow chamber (11), the top of the aeration tower (8),
In addition, ozone is discharged from a portion of the first bypass (6) downstream of the aeration tower (8).

【0024】図2はこの発明によるオゾン利用浄水処理
設備の第2実施形態を示す。なお、図2において、図1
に示すものと同一物には同一符号を付して重複する説明
を省略する。
FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the ozone water purification system according to the present invention. In FIG. 2, FIG.
Are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted.

【0025】この実施形態の場合、オゾン反応塔(20)内
は下向き流れ室(10)と上向き流れ室(11)とには区分けさ
れておらず、その下端部にオゾン発生器(13)に接続され
た散気管(12)が配されている。飼育水は、散気管(12)よ
りも若干上方の部分でオゾン反応塔(20)内に送り込まれ
るようになっている。
In this embodiment, the inside of the ozone reaction tower (20) is not divided into a downward flow chamber (10) and an upward flow chamber (11), and the lower end thereof is connected to an ozone generator (13). A connected diffuser tube (12) is provided. The breeding water is sent into the ozone reaction tower (20) at a portion slightly above the air diffuser (12).

【0026】また、オゾン反応塔(20)の頂部に、スカム
分離装置(21)が設けられている。スカム分離装置(21)
は、散気管(12)を通して吹き込まれたオゾン気泡に付着
してオゾン反応塔(20)内を上昇した汚濁物質を飼育水か
ら気泡とともに分離する。分離された汚濁物質はスカム
タンクに送られる。スカム分離装置(21)を通過した飼育
水は、曝気塔(8)の頂部からその内部に送り込まれる。
なお、スカム分離装置(21)の頂部からもオゾンが排出さ
れる。
At the top of the ozone reaction tower (20), a scum separator (21) is provided. Scum separation device (21)
Separates the pollutants attached to the ozone bubbles blown through the air diffuser (12) and rising in the ozone reaction tower (20) together with the bubbles from the breeding water. The separated pollutants are sent to a scum tank. The breeding water that has passed through the scum separation device (21) is sent into the inside of the aeration tower (8) from the top.
Ozone is also discharged from the top of the scum separation device (21).

【0027】この実施形態の場合、被処理水中の汚濁物
質がオゾン気泡に付着してオゾン反応塔(20)内を上昇
し、スカム分離装置(21)により分離されるので、処理済
み水中の汚濁物質が除去され、その結果処理済み水の透
明度が向上する。
In the case of this embodiment, the pollutants in the water to be treated adhere to the ozone bubbles and rise in the ozone reaction tower (20) and are separated by the scum separator (21). Material is removed, resulting in increased clarity of the treated water.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明によるオゾン利用浄水処理設備の第1
実施形態を示す概略構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a first diagram of an ozone water purification treatment system according to the present invention.
It is a schematic structure figure showing an embodiment.

【図2】この発明によるオゾン利用浄水処理設備の第2
実施形態を示す概略構成図である。
FIG. 2 is a second view of an ozone water purification system according to the present invention.
It is a schematic structure figure showing an embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(7)(20):オゾン反応塔 (8):曝気塔 (21):スカム分離装置 (7) (20): Ozone reaction tower (8): Aeration tower (21): Scum separation device

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C02F 1/50 510 C02F 1/50 510A 520 520J 531 531R 540 540A 550 550C 550D 550H 560 560H 560Z Fターム(参考) 2B104 CA01 CA03 EA01 EB05 EB07 EB20 ED19 ED36 EF13 4D037 AA09 AB02 AB03 BA04 BB05 CA02 CA07 CA12 CA16 4D050 AA08 AB06 AB11 BB02 BD03 BD04 BD06 CA04 CA15 CA17 4G035 AA01 AB07 AE13 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) C02F 1/50 510 C02F 1/50 510A 520 520J 531 531R 540 540A 550 550C 550D 550H 560 560H 560Z F term (reference) 2B104 CA01 CA03 EA01 EB05 EB07 EB20 ED19 ED36 EF13 4D037 AA09 AB02 AB03 BA04 BB05 CA02 CA07 CA12 CA16 4D050 AA08 AB06 AB11 BB02 BD03 BD04 BD06 CA04 CA15 CA17 4G035 AA01 AB07 AE13

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 被処理水中にオゾン気泡を吹き込むオゾ
ン反応塔と、オゾン反応塔の下流側に配されかつオゾン
反応塔を通過した被処理水中に空気気泡を吹き込む曝気
塔とを備えている浄水処理設備。
1. A water purification system comprising: an ozone reaction tower that blows ozone bubbles into water to be treated; and an aeration tower disposed downstream of the ozone reaction tower and blows air bubbles into the water to be treated that has passed through the ozone reaction tower. Processing equipment.
【請求項2】 オゾン反応塔の頂部に、スカム分離装置
が設けられている請求項1記載の浄水処理設備。
2. The water purification equipment according to claim 1, wherein a scum separation device is provided at the top of the ozone reaction tower.
JP2000218382A 2000-07-19 2000-07-19 Water cleaning treatment equipment utilizing ozone Withdrawn JP2002028674A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000218382A JP2002028674A (en) 2000-07-19 2000-07-19 Water cleaning treatment equipment utilizing ozone

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004000434A1 (en) * 2002-06-20 2003-12-31 Kyushu Tlo Company, Limited Method of separating dissolved gas and separating apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004000434A1 (en) * 2002-06-20 2003-12-31 Kyushu Tlo Company, Limited Method of separating dissolved gas and separating apparatus

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