JP2001524138A - ガス水和物の形成を抑制又は阻害する方法 - Google Patents
ガス水和物の形成を抑制又は阻害する方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2001524138A JP2001524138A JP52140098A JP52140098A JP2001524138A JP 2001524138 A JP2001524138 A JP 2001524138A JP 52140098 A JP52140098 A JP 52140098A JP 52140098 A JP52140098 A JP 52140098A JP 2001524138 A JP2001524138 A JP 2001524138A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- composition
- vinylcaprolactam
- ether
- group
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/52—Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
- C10L1/2368—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.水及び炭化水素を含む流体が導管を通って移送される間、ガス水和物の形成 を抑制又は阻害するための、又はガス水和物が凝集する傾向を低減するための 組成物であって、(a)、ビニルピロリドンと、ビニルカプロラクタムと、ジ アルキルアミノアルキルメタクリルアミド、ジアルキルジアルケニルアンモニ ウムハライド及びジアルキルアミノアルキルアクリレート若しくはメタクリレ ートから成る群より選ばれる6〜12個の炭素原子を有するアンモニウム誘導体 とのターポリマー、ビニルピロリドン及びビニルカプロラクタムのコポリマー 及び、ビニルカプロラクタムのホモポリマーから選ばれるポリマー又はコポリ マー、及び、(b)3〜5個の炭素原及1個のヒドロキシ基を含有するアルコ ール、又は少なくとも3個の炭素原子を有するアルコキシ基を含有する低分子 量グリコールエーテルを含有する組成物。 2.前記ターポリマーは、ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレートであるアンモニ ウム誘導体モノマーを含む、請求項1記載の組成物。 3.前記ターポリマーは、約17〜32重量%のビニルピロリドン、約65〜80重量% のビニルカプロラクタム及び約3〜6重量%の前記アンニウム誘導体モノマー を含む、請求項1記載の組成物。 4.前記コポリマーは、ビニルピロリドン及びビニルカプロラクタムを含むか又 はビニルカプロラクタムのホモポリマーである、請求項1記載の組成物。 5.前記グリコールエーテルは、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジ( エチレングリコール)モノブチルエーテル、2−イソプロポキシエタノール、 プロピレングリコールプロピルエーテル、プロピレングリコールブチルエーテ ル、又はエチレングリコールモノプロピルエーテルである、請求項1記載の組 成物。 6.前記アルコールは、プロピルアルコール、sec−ブチルアルコール、n−ブ チルアルコール、tert−ブチルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール又は1− ペンタノールである請求項1記載の組成物。 7.前記ポリマーは、前記組成物の約20〜50重量%を含有する請求項1記載の組 成物。 8.(a)ビニルピロリドンと、ビニルカプロラクタムと、ジアルキルアミノア ルキルメタクリルアミド、ジアルキルジアルケニルアンモニウムハライド及び ジアルキルアミノアルキルアクリレート若しくはメタクリレートから成る群よ り選ばれる6〜12個の炭素原子を有するアンモニウム誘導体とのターポリマー 、ビニルピロリドン及びビニルカプロラクタムのコポリマー及び、ビニルカプ ロラクタムのホモポリマーから選ばれるポリマー又はコポリマー、及び、(b )3〜5個の炭素原子及び1個のヒドロキシ基を含有するアルコール、又は少 なくとも3個の炭素原子を有するアルコキシ基を含有する低分子量グリコール エーテルを含有する組成物を含むことを備える導管を通って、水及び炭化水素 を含む流体が移送される間、ガス水和物の形成を抑制又は阻害するための、又 はガス水和物が凝集する傾向を低減するための方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/743,696 US5723524A (en) | 1996-11-06 | 1996-11-06 | Method for preventing or retarding the formation of gas hydrates |
US08/743,696 | 1996-11-06 | ||
US91012897A | 1997-08-13 | 1997-08-13 | |
US08/910,128 | 1997-08-13 | ||
PCT/US1997/018349 WO1998019980A1 (en) | 1996-11-06 | 1997-10-06 | A method for preventing or retarding the formation of gas hydrates |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001524138A true JP2001524138A (ja) | 2001-11-27 |
JP4275740B2 JP4275740B2 (ja) | 2009-06-10 |
Family
ID=27114188
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP52140098A Expired - Fee Related JP4275740B2 (ja) | 1996-11-06 | 1997-10-06 | ガス水和物の形成を抑制又は阻害する方法 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0946470B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4275740B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE257138T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU4753597A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9712727A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2270998C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69727076T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0946470T3 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO992155L (ja) |
OA (1) | OA11116A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998019980A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6451892B1 (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2002-09-17 | Isp Investments Inc. | Method for preventing or retarding the formation of gas hydrates |
US20120247972A1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-04 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Process for reducing the concentration of hydrate inhibitors in water used for oil and gas production |
US8887815B2 (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2014-11-18 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Nanoparticle kinetic gas hydrate inhibitors |
CN108472582A (zh) * | 2016-01-08 | 2018-08-31 | 艺康美国股份有限公司 | 具有硫化氢清除和水合物抑制能力的多功能产品 |
CN109196007B (zh) | 2016-05-06 | 2021-07-20 | 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 | 基于丙烯酰胺的共聚物、三元共聚物以及作为水合物抑制剂的用途 |
JP2019515109A (ja) | 2016-05-06 | 2019-06-06 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニーSaudi Arabian Oil Company | アクリロイル基を有するコポリマー、ターポリマーを合成するための方法 |
CN109153784B (zh) | 2016-05-06 | 2021-10-15 | 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 | 琥珀酰亚胺基共聚物和作为水合物抑制剂的用途 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2923012A1 (de) * | 1979-06-07 | 1980-12-18 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen entfernung von wasser und schwefelwasserstoff aus gasen |
US5639925A (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1997-06-17 | Colorado School Of Mines | Additives and method for controlling clathrate hydrates in fluid systems |
USH1749H (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1998-09-01 | Exxon Production Research Company | Method for inhibiting hydrate formation |
AU684689B2 (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1997-12-18 | Exxon Production Research Company | Method for inhibiting clathrate hydrate formation |
-
1997
- 1997-10-06 AT AT97910068T patent/ATE257138T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-06 WO PCT/US1997/018349 patent/WO1998019980A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-10-06 EP EP97910068A patent/EP0946470B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1997-10-06 BR BR9712727-2A patent/BR9712727A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-06 JP JP52140098A patent/JP4275740B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-06 DK DK97910068T patent/DK0946470T3/da active
- 1997-10-06 AU AU47535/97A patent/AU4753597A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-10-06 CA CA002270998A patent/CA2270998C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-06 DE DE69727076T patent/DE69727076T2/de not_active Revoked
-
1999
- 1999-04-30 OA OA9900090A patent/OA11116A/en unknown
- 1999-05-04 NO NO19992155A patent/NO992155L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0946470B1 (en) | 2004-01-02 |
OA11116A (en) | 2003-04-04 |
CA2270998C (en) | 2007-07-17 |
DK0946470T3 (da) | 2004-03-29 |
EP0946470A1 (en) | 1999-10-06 |
ATE257138T1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
NO992155D0 (no) | 1999-05-04 |
JP4275740B2 (ja) | 2009-06-10 |
WO1998019980A1 (en) | 1998-05-14 |
NO992155L (no) | 1999-05-04 |
EP0946470A4 (en) | 2000-12-27 |
CA2270998A1 (en) | 1998-05-14 |
DE69727076T2 (de) | 2004-11-25 |
BR9712727A (pt) | 1999-10-26 |
DE69727076D1 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
AU4753597A (en) | 1998-05-29 |
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