JP2001515644A - Small incandescent light bulb socket and base - Google Patents
Small incandescent light bulb socket and baseInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001515644A JP2001515644A JP50205798A JP50205798A JP2001515644A JP 2001515644 A JP2001515644 A JP 2001515644A JP 50205798 A JP50205798 A JP 50205798A JP 50205798 A JP50205798 A JP 50205798A JP 2001515644 A JP2001515644 A JP 2001515644A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base
- socket
- small incandescent
- contact pins
- conductor plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
- H01R33/05—Two-pole devices
- H01R33/06—Two-pole devices with two current-carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts, having their axes parallel to each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
- H01R33/05—Two-pole devices
- H01R33/20—Two-pole devices having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
Landscapes
- Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 本発明は、小形白熱電球を導体板に取外し可能に取付けるための小形白熱電球のソケットと口金に関する。口金（３）の電気接触子（７）は金属ブッシュとして形成され、ソケットは、導体板（１２）に取外し不能に取付けられ金属ブッシュとして形成された口金接触子（７）に取外し可能に差込み結合される金属接触ピン（８）を有している。 (57) [Summary] The present invention relates to a socket and a base of a small incandescent lamp for detachably attaching the small incandescent lamp to a conductor plate. The electrical contact (7) of the base (3) is formed as a metal bush, and the socket is removably mounted on the conductor plate (12) and is removably plugged into the base contact (7) formed as a metal bush. Metal contact pins (8) to be provided.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 小形白熱電球のソケットと口金 本発明は請求の範囲の請求項１の前文に記載の小形白熱電球のソケットと口金 に関する。 ドイツ特許出願公開第４４０１４８７号明細書に、請求の範囲の請求項１の前 文に記載の小形白熱電球のソケットと口金が開示されている。この明細書には、 導体板に明けられ縁部をソケットに合わせて広げられた開口の中に取外し可能に 且つ固定可能に嵌込むための小形白熱電球用のソケットが記載されている。この 小形白熱電球の電気的結合はソケットの弾性接触アームに導かれている電球接続 線を導体板の導体路に押圧することによって達成される。ソケットは導体板にそ のために明けられた開口の中に両側から嵌込むことおよび取出すことができる。 このためにソケットは二つの異なった取付けメカニズム、即ち係止メカニズムお よびひねり締付けメカニズムを有している。従ってこのソケットの構成および組 立は非常に経費がかかる。 本発明の課題は、小形白熱電球を導体板に簡単に取付けることができ、故障し た小形白熱電球を簡単に交換することができるようにする小形白熱電球のソケッ トと口金を提供することにある。 この課題は本発明に基づいて請求の範囲の請求項１の特徴事項に記載の手段に よって解決される。本発明の特に有利な実施態様は各従属請求項に記載されてい る。 導体板上に取付けるために考慮された小形白熱電球用の本発明に基づく口金の 場合、電気接触子は金属ブッシュとして形成され、本発明に基づくソケットは、 導体板に取外し不能に取付けられ、金属ブッシュとして形成された口金接触子に 取外し可能に差込み結合される金属接触ピンを有している。これによって、小形 白熱電球の口金およびソケットを単純に構成することができ、且つ小形白熱電球 を導体板に簡単に取付けることができる。確実な差込み結合を保証するために、 ソケットの接触ピンは有利にそれぞれ長手方向に延びるスリットを有し、これら のスリットは接触ピンを金属ブッシュの中に挿入する際に狭まって、接触ピンが 金属ブッシュの中に圧力ばめで配置される。金属ブッシュとして形成された口金 接触子に差込まれるソケットの接触ピンは、導体板に小形白熱電球をはじめて装 着する際に導体板の導体路にはんだ付けされる。導体板上に配置された小形白熱 電球を交換するために、接触ピンと金属ブッシュとの差込み結合は、小形白熱電 球を簡単に導体板ないし接触ピンから引き外すことによって解除される。その場 合、はじめての装着時にはんだ付けされた接触ピンは導体板上に残り、新たに取 り付けるべき予備電球に対するソケットを形成する。本発明に基づくソケットは 好適には導体板とこの導体板にはんだ付けされた接触ピンだけで構成される。従 ってその構成は単純である。小形白熱電球のガラス球は有利に口金のぴったり合 わされた受け部の中に配置される。ガラス球から導き出されたリードは金属ブッ シュとして形成された口金接触子に有利に溶接されている。これによって電球の 確実な電気的結合並びに口金内でのガラス球の確実な保持が保証される。 以下、図に示した複数の優れた実施例を参照して本発明を詳細に説明する。 図１は本発明の第１の実施例における小形白熱電球のソケットと口金の一部断 面側面図、 図２は図１における白熱球のソケットと口金の平面図、 図３は本発明の第２の実施例における小形白熱電球のソケットと口金の一部断 面側面図、 図４は図３における白熱電球のソケットと口金の平面図である。 図１および図２は、導体板２に取付けるために考慮されている小形白熱電球１ のための本発明に基づくソケットおよび本発明に基づく口金の第１の実施例を示 している。この実施例において小形白熱電球１は導体板２上に直立している。小 形白熱電球１の口金３はプラスチックから成り、中空円筒状の口金シェル３ａと 、この口金シェル３ａの先端に一体成形され導体板２上に取付けるために形成さ れている脚３ｂとを有している。口金シェル３ａの中心軸線は導体板２に対して 垂直に延びている。口金シェル３ａの中に小形白熱電球１のほぼ円筒状のガラス 球４が固定されている。中空円筒状の口金シェル３ａの内径はガラス球４の外径 に合わされているので、口金シェル３ａの中空空間はガラス球４にぴったり合っ た 受け部を形成している。小形白熱電球１のガラス製ガラス球４で包囲されている 内部空間の中にフィラメント５が存在し、このフィラメント５はガラス球４から 導き出されている二つのリード６から給電される。 口金３の脚３ｂは口金シェル３ａの外周面から直角に伸ばされ、両側に貫通孔 を備えている。これらの孔にそれぞれ金属ブッシュ７が配置され、これらの金属 ブッシュ７はそれぞれリード６に溶接され、口金３つまり小形白熱電球１の電気 接触子を形成している。金属ブッシュ７は、ソケットの構造部品であり金属ブッ シュ７に取外し可能に差込み結合される金属接触ピン８を受入れるために使用さ れる。これらの接触ピン８はそれぞれ長手方向に延びるスリット８ｂを有し、こ のスリット８ｂは接触ピン８を金属ブッシュ７の中に挿入する際に狭まって、接 触ピン８が圧力ばめで金属ブッシュ７の中に配置される。更に接触ピン８は導体 板２に載せられその導体路にはんだ付けされる載置部８ａを備えている。口金接 触子７と接触ピン８との差込み結合を容易にするために、接触ピン８の載置部８ ａとは反対側の自由端は尖らされている。 導体板２に小形白熱電球１をはじめて装着する際、金属ブッシュ７に差込まれ る接触ピン８はその載置部８ａが導体板２の導体路にはんだ付けされる。導体板 ２上に配置された小形白熱電球１を交換するために、金属ブッシュ７と接触ピン ８との差込み結合が、小形白熱電球１の口金３を導体板２から引き外すことによ り解除される。その場合、導体板２にはんだ付けされている接触ピン８は導体板 ２上に残る。そしてこの接触ピン８は導体板２と共に、新たに取付けるべき予備 電球１に対するソケットを形成する。予備電球１はその口金脚３ｂがはじめての 装着時に既に取付けられた接触ピン８に差込まれる。 図３および図４に示されている第２の実施例は導体板１０上に横たわっている 小形白熱電球１１である。この小形白熱電球１１は圧潰封止部１２ａで密封され ているほぼ円筒状のガラス製ガラス球１２を有している。その圧潰封止部１２ａ から二つのリード１３が導き出され、これらのリード１３はガラス球１２の内部 に配置されたフィラメントに導電的に接続されている。この小形白熱電球１１は 更に桶状口金１４を有し、この桶状凹所の中にガラス球１２は横にして固定され る。桶状凹所はガラス球１２にぴったり合わせて形成されている。ガラス球１２ を桶状のプラスチック口金１４の中に固定するために、口金１４の両側に一体成 形されているクランプ１５が使用され、ガラス球１２はこれらの両クランプ１５ 間に挟まれて保持される。桶状口金１４は圧潰封止部１２ａの両側にそれぞれ貫 通孔を備えている。これらの孔にそれぞれ金属ブッシュ１６が配置され、これら の金属ブッシュ１６はそれぞれリード１３に溶接され、口金１４ないし小形白熱 電球１１の電気接触子を形成している。金属ブッシュ１６は、ソケットの構造部 品であり金属ブッシュ１６に取外し可能に差込み結合される金属接触ピン１７を 受入れるために使用される。これらの接触ピン１７はそれぞれ長手方向に延びる スリット１７ｂを有し、このスリット１７ｂは接触ピン１７を金属ブッシュ１６ の中に挿入する際に狭まって、接触ピン１７が圧力ばめで金属ブッシュ１６の中 に配置される。更に接触ピン１７はそれぞれ導体板１０に接し導体路にはんだ付 けされる載置部１７ａを備えている。口金接触子１６と接触ピン１７との差込み 結合を容易にするために、接触ピン１７の載置部１７ａとは反対側の自由端は尖 らされている。 その組立は第１の実施例と同じように行われる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Small incandescent light bulb socket and base The invention relates to a socket and a base for a miniature incandescent lamp as claimed in the preamble of claim 1 About. German Patent Application No. 44 01 487 A1 claims before claim 1 A small incandescent lamp socket and base described in the text are disclosed. In this statement, Drilled into the conductor plate and the edge can be removed into the opening that is widened according to the socket A socket for a small incandescent lamp to be fixedly fitted is described. this The electrical connection of the small incandescent bulb is led to the resilient contact arm of the socket, the bulb connection This is achieved by pressing the wires into the conductor tracks of the conductor plate. The socket is Can be fitted and removed from both sides into the opening drilled for. For this purpose, the socket is provided with two different mounting mechanisms, namely a locking mechanism and And has a twist tightening mechanism. Therefore the configuration and pair of this socket Standing is very expensive. An object of the present invention is to enable a small incandescent lamp to be easily attached to a conductive plate, and Small incandescent light bulb socket that allows easy replacement of small incandescent light bulbs And providing the base. This object is achieved according to the invention by means of the features of claim 1. It is solved. Particularly advantageous embodiments of the invention are described in the respective dependent claims. You. Of a base according to the invention for a small incandescent lamp considered for mounting on a conductor plate In some cases, the electrical contact is formed as a metal bush, and the socket according to the invention is: To a base contact that is irremovably attached to a conductor plate and formed as a metal bush. It has a metal contact pin that is removably plugged in. By this, small The incandescent lamp base and socket can be simply configured and a small incandescent lamp Can be easily attached to the conductor plate. To ensure a secure plug-in connection, The contact pins of the socket preferably have respective longitudinally extending slits, these Of the contact pin narrows when the contact pin is inserted into the metal bush, It is placed in a metal bush with a pressure fit. Base formed as metal bush The contact pins of the socket inserted into the contacts are mounted on a conductive plate for the first time with a small incandescent lamp. When they are attached, they are soldered to the conductor tracks of the conductor plate. Small incandescent placed on conductor plate To replace the bulb, the bayonet connection between the contact pin and the metal bush is It is released by simply pulling the ball off the conductor plate or contact pin. On the spot In this case, the contact pins soldered for the first time remain on the conductive plate and Form a socket for the spare bulb to be installed. The socket according to the invention is It preferably consists only of a conductor plate and contact pins soldered to the conductor plate. Obedience Therefore, the configuration is simple. The glass bulb of the small incandescent lamp is advantageously fitted to the base It is arranged in the given receiving part. The lead led out of the glass ball is a metal It is advantageously welded to a base contact formed as a bush. This allows the bulb A secure electrical connection and a secure holding of the glass bulb in the base are guaranteed. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to a plurality of excellent embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway view of a socket and a base of a small incandescent lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Side view, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a socket and a base of the incandescent bulb in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway view of a socket and a base of a small incandescent lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Side view, FIG. 4 is a plan view of a socket and a base of the incandescent lamp in FIG. FIGS. 1 and 2 show a small incandescent lamp 1 considered for mounting on a conductor plate 2. 1 shows a first embodiment of a socket according to the invention and a base according to the invention for are doing. In this embodiment, a small incandescent lamp 1 stands upright on a conductor plate 2. small The base 3 of the shaped incandescent lamp 1 is made of plastic, and has a hollow cylindrical base shell 3a. Is formed integrally with the tip of the base shell 3a and is formed for mounting on the conductor plate 2. Leg 3b. The center axis of the base shell 3a is Extends vertically. Almost cylindrical glass of small incandescent lamp 1 in base shell 3a The sphere 4 is fixed. The inner diameter of the hollow cylindrical base shell 3a is the outer diameter of the glass ball 4. So that the hollow space of the base shell 3a fits perfectly with the glass bulb 4. Was A receiving portion is formed. Surrounded by the glass bulb 4 of the small incandescent light bulb 1 There is a filament 5 in the interior space, and this filament 5 is Power is supplied from the two leads 6 that are led out. The legs 3b of the base 3 extend at right angles from the outer peripheral surface of the base shell 3a, and through holes are provided on both sides. It has. The metal bush 7 is arranged in each of these holes, and these metal The bushes 7 are welded to the leads 6 respectively, and the base 3, that is, the electric Forming a contact. The metal bush 7 is a structural part of the socket, Used to receive a metal contact pin 8 which is removably plugged into a shoe 7 It is. Each of these contact pins 8 has a slit 8b extending in the longitudinal direction. When the contact pin 8 is inserted into the metal bush 7, the slit 8b of The contact pin 8 is placed in the metal bush 7 with a pressure fit. Furthermore, the contact pin 8 is a conductor It has a mounting portion 8a that is mounted on the plate 2 and soldered to its conductor path. Clasp In order to facilitate the insertion connection between the contactor 7 and the contact pin 8, the mounting portion 8 of the contact pin 8 The free end opposite to a is pointed. When the small incandescent lamp 1 is mounted on the conductive plate 2 for the first time, it is inserted into the metal bush 7. The mounting portion 8a of the contact pin 8 is soldered to the conductor path of the conductor plate 2. Conductor plate In order to replace the small incandescent light bulb 1 arranged on the metal bush 7 and the contact pin 8 by pulling out the base 3 of the small incandescent lamp 1 from the conductive plate 2. Is released. In that case, the contact pins 8 soldered to the conductor plate 2 Remain on 2. The contact pin 8 is used together with the conductor plate 2 to make a spare A socket for the light bulb 1 is formed. Spare light bulb 1 has its base 3b for the first time It is inserted into the contact pin 8 already attached at the time of mounting. The second embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 lies on a conductor plate 10. This is a small incandescent lamp 11. The small incandescent lamp 11 is sealed with a crush sealing portion 12a. And a substantially cylindrical glass sphere 12. The crushed sealing portion 12a Lead two leads 13 from the glass bulb 12 Are electrically conductively connected to the filament arranged at the center. This small incandescent light bulb 11 It also has a trough base 14 in which the glass bulb 12 is fixed horizontally. You. The trough-shaped recess is formed to fit the glass bulb 12 exactly. Glass ball 12 Is fixed to both sides of the base 14 in order to fix the inside of the base 14 A shaped clamp 15 is used, and the glass bulb 12 It is held in between. The tub-shaped base 14 penetrates both sides of the crush seal portion 12a. It has a through hole. A metal bush 16 is arranged in each of these holes. Metal bushes 16 are welded to the leads 13 respectively, and the base 14 or small incandescent The electric contacts of the light bulb 11 are formed. The metal bush 16 is a structural part of the socket. Metal contact pin 17 which is removably inserted and connected to the metal bush 16 Used to accept. Each of these contact pins 17 extends in the longitudinal direction It has a slit 17b, and this slit 17b When inserted into the metal bushing 16 Placed in Further, the contact pins 17 are in contact with the conductor plate 10 and soldered to the conductor paths. The mounting portion 17a is provided. Insertion of base contact 16 and contact pin 17 In order to facilitate the connection, the free end of the contact pin 17 opposite to the mounting portion 17a is pointed. Have been. The assembly is performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19624690.3 | 1996-06-20 | ||
| DE19624690A DE19624690A1 (en) | 1996-06-20 | 1996-06-20 | Socket and base for a small light bulb |
| PCT/DE1997/001121 WO1997049148A2 (en) | 1996-06-20 | 1997-06-04 | Socket and base for a small incandescent lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001515644A true JP2001515644A (en) | 2001-09-18 |
Family
ID=7797519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50205798A Pending JP2001515644A (en) | 1996-06-20 | 1997-06-04 | Small incandescent light bulb socket and base |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0906645B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2001515644A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20000016776A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1096136C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE191105T1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9709849A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19624690A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2144316T3 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUP0103012A3 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW371811B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1997049148A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190006807A (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2019-01-21 | 유성옥 | Fishing trap for fish capturing |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1053039A (en) * | ||||
| DE3147514A1 (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1983-06-09 | Ulo-Werk Moritz Ullmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 7340 Geislingen | LAMP CARRIER FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
| DE4017131C1 (en) * | 1990-05-28 | 1991-11-07 | Albrecht, Paul, 8600 Bamberg, De | |
| DE4401487C2 (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1997-08-14 | Albrecht Paul | Socket for small incandescent lamp |
-
1996
- 1996-06-20 DE DE19624690A patent/DE19624690A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-05-20 TW TW086106737A patent/TW371811B/en active
- 1997-06-04 BR BR9709849A patent/BR9709849A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-04 WO PCT/DE1997/001121 patent/WO1997049148A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-06-04 DE DE59701323T patent/DE59701323D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-04 ES ES97925898T patent/ES2144316T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-04 HU HU0103012A patent/HUP0103012A3/en unknown
- 1997-06-04 KR KR1019980710385A patent/KR20000016776A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-06-04 CN CN97193952A patent/CN1096136C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-04 EP EP97925898A patent/EP0906645B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-04 AT AT97925898T patent/ATE191105T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-04 JP JP50205798A patent/JP2001515644A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUP0103012A2 (en) | 2001-12-28 |
| EP0906645A2 (en) | 1999-04-07 |
| CN1096136C (en) | 2002-12-11 |
| TW371811B (en) | 1999-10-11 |
| WO1997049148A3 (en) | 2001-03-08 |
| DE19624690A1 (en) | 1998-01-02 |
| CN1216640A (en) | 1999-05-12 |
| ATE191105T1 (en) | 2000-04-15 |
| HUP0103012A3 (en) | 2003-06-30 |
| ES2144316T3 (en) | 2000-06-01 |
| KR20000016776A (en) | 2000-03-25 |
| BR9709849A (en) | 1999-08-10 |
| EP0906645B1 (en) | 2000-03-22 |
| DE59701323D1 (en) | 2000-04-27 |
| WO1997049148A2 (en) | 1997-12-24 |
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