JP2001334959A - Structure of vehicle front part - Google Patents

Structure of vehicle front part

Info

Publication number
JP2001334959A
JP2001334959A JP2000157748A JP2000157748A JP2001334959A JP 2001334959 A JP2001334959 A JP 2001334959A JP 2000157748 A JP2000157748 A JP 2000157748A JP 2000157748 A JP2000157748 A JP 2000157748A JP 2001334959 A JP2001334959 A JP 2001334959A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fender
vehicle
parting
vehicle front
ribs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000157748A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masao Hara
正雄 原
Sukeyuki Matsuda
祐之 松田
Daizaburo Adachi
大三郎 安達
Arihiro Furumoto
有洋 古本
Mitsugi Fukahori
貢 深堀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mazda Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Mazda Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mazda Motor Corp filed Critical Mazda Motor Corp
Priority to JP2000157748A priority Critical patent/JP2001334959A/en
Publication of JP2001334959A publication Critical patent/JP2001334959A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure of vehicle front part capable of attaining the downward movement of the parting part of a fender in collision with an obstacle with a simple structure by thinly forming an upper inverse U-shaped part including the parting part of the fender relative to the lower part, so that impact to the obstacle can be minimized to improve the safety, dispensing with an overhang part, and ensuring the shape of the parting part without having a limitation in design so as to have a good fitting property to a bonnet because the upper inverse U-shaped part is thinned. SOLUTION: This structure of vehicle front part is provided with a fender 3A on both lateral sides. The upper inverse U-shaped part 20 including the parting part 16 of the fender 3A is formed thinly t2 relative to the lower part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、車両前部の左右
両側にフェンダを備えたような車両前部の構造に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle front structure having fenders on the left and right sides of the vehicle front.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、フェンダパネルに上方から作用す
る荷重に対してエネルギ吸収効果を向上すべく構成した
車両前部の構造としては、例えば、特開平11−180
350号公報に記載の構造がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a structure of a vehicle front portion configured to improve an energy absorbing effect against a load acting on a fender panel from above, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-180
There is a structure described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 350.

【0003】すなわち、図13に示すように、フェンダ
パネル91に配設されたフェンダインナパネル92の下
壁部の車幅方向外側端部から車両上方向へ向けて形成さ
れた縦壁部92aが、エプロンメンバ93を構成するエ
プロンメンバアッパ94の車幅方向外側壁部94aに対
して車幅方向外側へ所定距離離間されたもので、同図に
矢印xで示すように上方から荷重が作用した時、フェン
ダインナパネル92の下壁部の車幅方向外側部92bを
仮想線で示すように下方に変形させて、エネルギを吸収
すべく構成したものである。なお図中、OUTは車体外
方を示し、INは車体内方を示す。また95はボンネッ
ト、96はボンネットレインフォースメントである。
[0003] That is, as shown in FIG. 13, a vertical wall portion 92 a formed from the outer end in the vehicle width direction of the lower wall portion of the fender inner panel 92 disposed on the fender panel 91 is formed upward in the vehicle direction. The apron member upper 94 constituting the apron member 93 is separated from the outer side wall portion 94a in the vehicle width direction by a predetermined distance outward in the vehicle width direction, and a load acts from above as shown by an arrow x in FIG. At this time, the outer portion 92b of the lower wall portion of the fender inner panel 92 in the vehicle width direction is deformed downward as shown by a virtual line to absorb energy. In the drawing, OUT indicates the outside of the vehicle body, and IN indicates the inside of the vehicle body. Reference numeral 95 denotes a hood, and reference numeral 96 denotes a hood reinforcement.

【0004】さらに、上述の従来構造においては上記縦
壁部92aを図示の如く車外方向にオフセットさせて、
フェンダパネル91の内端部91aをオーバハング構造
と成して、上方からの荷重入力時に該内端部91aをも
折れ曲がりやすく構成したものである。しかし、この従
来構造においては、上述のオーバハング構造が必要な関
係上、デザイン的な制約を受ける問題点があった。
Further, in the above-described conventional structure, the vertical wall portion 92a is offset toward the outside of the vehicle as shown in FIG.
The inner end portion 91a of the fender panel 91 has an overhang structure, and the inner end portion 91a is also easily bent when a load is input from above. However, in this conventional structure, there is a problem in that the design is restricted due to the necessity of the above-mentioned overhang structure.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、フェンダ
の見切り部を含む上部逆Uの字部を、下部に対して薄肉
形成することで、障害物との衝突時にフェンダの見切り
部の下方への移動を簡単な構造にて達成することがで
き、障害物への衝撃を少なくして、安全性の向上を図る
ことができ、またオーバハング部が不要で、上述の上部
逆Uの字部を薄肉化するものであるから、デザイン的な
制約を受けることもなく、見切り部の形状が確実とな
り、ボンネットに対する折り合いがよい車両前部の構造
を目的とする。
According to the present invention, an upper U-shaped part including a parting part of a fender is formed thinner with respect to a lower part thereof, so that the part is formed below the parting part of the fender at the time of collision with an obstacle. Movement can be achieved with a simple structure, impact on obstacles can be reduced, safety can be improved, and an overhang portion is not required. The object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a front portion of a vehicle, which is made thinner, has a reliable shape of a parting-off portion without being restricted by design, and has a good fit with a bonnet.

【0006】この発明はまた、金属製フェンダの見切り
部を含む上部逆Uの字部を、下部を構成する板材の肉厚
に対してその肉厚が薄い薄板材料を接合して形成するこ
とで、薄板材料の使用により軽量化を図ることができる
と共に、薄板材料の接合工程以外の工程については一般
的な工程をそのまま用いるこてができる車両前部の構造
を目的とする。
According to the present invention, the upper inverted U-shaped portion including the parting portion of the metal fender is formed by joining a thin plate material having a smaller thickness with respect to the thickness of the plate material constituting the lower portion. Another object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a front portion of a vehicle that can reduce weight by using a thin plate material and can use a general process as it is for a process other than a joining process of a thin plate material.

【0007】この発明はさらに、樹脂製のフェンダの見
切り部を含む上部逆Uの字部を、下部を構成する樹脂板
の肉厚に対してその肉厚が薄い薄肉状に形成すること
で、障害物に対するエネルギ吸収効果をもったフェンダ
を、樹脂により容易に形成することができ、しかも樹脂
製フェンダと成すことで、荷重特性の調整が容易となる
車両前部の構造を目的とする。
Further, the present invention further comprises forming the upper inverted U-shaped portion including the parting portion of the resin fender in a thin shape having a smaller thickness than the thickness of the resin plate constituting the lower portion. An object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a front portion of a vehicle in which a fender having an energy absorbing effect on an obstacle can be easily formed of a resin, and a load characteristic can be easily adjusted by using a resin fender.

【0008】この発明はさらに、上記樹脂製フェンダの
上部逆Uの字部内に複数のリブを車両前部方向に間隔を
隔てて設けることで、薄肉に形成された上部逆Uの字部
の剛性向上を図ることができる車両前部の構造を目的と
する。
[0008] The present invention further provides a rigidity of the thin inverted U-shaped portion by providing a plurality of ribs in the upper inverted U-shaped portion of the resin fender at intervals in the vehicle front direction. It is an object of the present invention to improve the structure of a front portion of a vehicle that can be improved.

【0009】この発明はさらに、上記複数のリブによる
補強剛性を、上部逆Uの字部の車両前後方向の前部側に
おいて低く、車両前後方向の後部側において高く設定す
ることで、上部逆Uの字部の前部側の補強剛性を低い荷
重入力に対応して低く設定することができると共に、上
部逆Uの字部の後部側の補強剛性を高い荷重入力に対応
して高く設定することができる車両前部の構造を目的と
する。
[0009] Further, the present invention further provides that the reinforcing stiffness by the plurality of ribs is set low on the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction of the upper inverted U-shape and high on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction. The reinforcement stiffness on the front side of the U-shaped portion can be set low in response to a low load input, and the reinforcement stiffness on the rear side of the upper U-shaped portion can be set high in response to a high load input. The structure of the front part of the vehicle that can be used.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明による車両前部
の構造は、左右両側にフェンダを備えた車両前部の構造
であって、上記フェンダの見切り部を含む上部逆Uの字
部が下部に対して薄肉に形成されたものである。
A vehicle front structure according to the present invention is a vehicle front structure having fenders on both left and right sides, and an upper inverted U-shaped portion including a parting portion of the fender has a lower portion. Is formed to be thin.

【0011】上記構成により、薄肉に形成された上記逆
Uの字部がエネルギ吸収部として作用するので、障害物
との衝突時にフェンダの見切り部の下方への移動を簡単
な構造にて達成することができ、障害物への衝撃を少な
くして、安全性の向上を図ることができ、またオーバハ
ング部が不要であって、上記上部逆Uの字部を薄肉化す
る構成であるから、デザイン的な制約を受けることもな
く、見切り部の形状が確実となり、ボンネットに対する
折り合いがよくなる。
According to the above configuration, since the inverted U-shaped portion having a small thickness functions as an energy absorbing portion, the downward movement of the fender parting portion at the time of collision with an obstacle can be achieved with a simple structure. It is possible to improve the safety by reducing the impact on the obstacle and to improve the safety. Further, since the overhang portion is unnecessary and the upper inverted U-shaped portion is thinned, the design is improved. Without any restrictions, the shape of the parting-off portion is assured, and the fitting to the bonnet is improved.

【0012】この発明の一実施態様においては、上記フ
ェンダを金属板にて構成し、金属製フェンダの見切り部
を含む上部逆Uの字部は、下部を構成する板材の肉厚に
対してその肉厚が薄い薄板材料を接合して形成されたも
のである。
In one embodiment of the present invention, the fender is formed of a metal plate, and the upper inverted U-shaped portion including the parting-off portion of the metal fender is formed with respect to the thickness of the plate constituting the lower portion. It is formed by joining thin sheet materials having a small thickness.

【0013】上記構成により、薄板材料の使用でフェン
ダ重量の軽量化を図ることができると共に、薄板材料の
接合工程以外の工程については一般的な工程をそのまま
用いることができる。
With the above structure, the weight of the fender can be reduced by using a thin plate material, and general steps other than the joining step of the thin plate material can be used as they are.

【0014】この発明の一実施態様においては、上記フ
ェンダを合成樹脂にて構成し、樹脂製フェンダの見切り
部を含む上部逆Uの字部は、下部を構成する樹脂板の肉
厚に対してその肉厚が薄い薄肉状に形成されたものであ
る。
In one embodiment of the present invention, the fender is made of a synthetic resin, and the upper inverted U-shaped portion including the parting-off portion of the resin fender is formed with respect to the thickness of the resin plate constituting the lower portion. It is formed to be thin and thin.

【0015】上記構成により、障害物に対するエネルギ
吸収効果をもったフェンダを樹脂により容易に形成する
ことができ、しかも樹脂製フェンダと成したので、荷重
特性(フェンダにその上方から作用する荷重に対するエ
ネルギ吸収特性)の調整が容易となる。
According to the above configuration, a fender having an energy absorbing effect on an obstacle can be easily formed of a resin, and since the fender is made of a resin, load characteristics (energy to a load acting on the fender from above) can be obtained. Adjustment of absorption characteristics) becomes easy.

【0016】この発明の一実施態様においては、上記樹
脂製フェンダの上部逆Uの字部内には複数のリブが車両
前後方向に間隔を隔てて設けられたものである。上記構
成により、薄肉に形成された上部逆Uの字部が複数のリ
ブにて補強されるので、該上部逆Uの字部の剛性向上を
図ることができる。
In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of ribs are provided in the upper inverted U-shaped portion of the resin fender at intervals in the vehicle longitudinal direction. According to the above configuration, the upper inverted U-shaped portion formed thin is reinforced by the plurality of ribs, so that the rigidity of the upper inverted U-shaped portion can be improved.

【0017】この発明の一実施態様においては、上記複
数のリブによる補強剛性は上部逆Uの字部の車両前後方
向の前部側において低く、車両前後方向の後部側におい
て高く設定されたものである。
In one embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing rigidity of the plurality of ribs is set low at the front side in the vehicle longitudinal direction of the upper inverted U-shape and set high at the rear side in the vehicle longitudinal direction. is there.

【0018】上記構成により、上部逆Uの字部の前部側
の補強剛性を低い荷重入力に対応するように低く設定す
ることができ、また上部逆Uの字部の後部側の補強剛性
を高い荷重入力に対応するように高く設定することがで
きる。
With the above configuration, the reinforcing rigidity at the front side of the upper inverted U-shaped portion can be set low so as to correspond to a low load input, and the reinforcing rigidity at the rear side of the upper inverted U-shaped portion can be reduced. It can be set high to accommodate high load inputs.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて詳
述する。図面は車両前部の構造を示し、図1、図2にお
いてエンジンルームを開閉可能に覆うボンネット1を設
け、このボンネット1の下面所定部にはボンネットレイ
ンフォースメント2を接合固定している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. The drawings show the structure of the front portion of the vehicle. In FIGS. 1 and 2, a hood 1 is provided so as to open and close an engine room, and a bonnet reinforcement 2 is fixedly attached to a predetermined lower surface of the hood 1.

【0020】上述のボンネット1の左右両側には対称構
造の左右のフェンダ3A,3A(但し、図面では図示の
便宜上、右側のフェンダのみを示す)を備えている。こ
のフェンダ3A(つまりフロントフェンダパネル)は、車
体前後方向に延びるホイールエプロンレインフォースメ
ント4(車体側部材)に支持されるもので、フェンダ3A
の前部にはヘッドランプ配設用の凹部5が形成されると
共に、バンパレインフォースメントその他の車体側部材
に取付けられる前部取付け部6が屈曲成され、また、フ
ェンダ3Aの後端下部にはブラケットを介してピラー等
の車体に取付けられる後部取付け部7が屈曲形成されて
いる。
The left and right sides of the hood 1 are provided with left and right fenders 3A, 3A having a symmetrical structure (however, only the right fender is shown in the drawing for convenience of illustration). The fender 3A (that is, the front fender panel) is supported by a wheel apron reinforcement 4 (a vehicle body-side member) extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
A recess 5 for disposing a headlamp is formed in a front portion of the vehicle, a front mounting portion 6 to be mounted on a bumper reinforcement and other vehicle body-side members is bent, and a lower end of a rear end of the fender 3A is formed. The rear mounting portion 7 mounted on the vehicle body such as a pillar via a bracket is bent.

【0021】なお、本実施例の車両の前部の構造をデザ
インが異なるフェンダ3Aに適用する場合には、上記前
部取付部6をラジエータシュラウドパネル等の他の車体
側部材に取付けるように構成してもよい。
In the case where the structure of the front portion of the vehicle according to the present embodiment is applied to a fender 3A having a different design, the front mounting portion 6 is configured to be mounted on another vehicle body-side member such as a radiator shroud panel. May be.

【0022】上述のホイールエプロンレインフォースメ
ント4は、ホイールエプロンレインフォースメントアッ
パ8とホイールエプロンレインフォースメントロア9と
を接合部10,11で接合して、車体前後方向に延びる
閉断面12をもった剛性部材(車体強度部材)である。
The above-mentioned wheel apron reinforcement 4 has a closed cross section 12 extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body by connecting the wheel apron reinforcement upper 8 and the wheel apron reinforcement lower 9 at the connecting portions 10 and 11. Rigid member (vehicle body strength member).

【0023】上述のフェンダ3Aは、図1、図2の実施
例においては金属板にて構成している。すなわち、板厚
t1が0.7〜1.0mm程度の鋼板13と、板厚t2が
0.3〜0.5mm程度の鋼板14(薄板材料)をレーザー
溶接部15(接合部)にて接合したテーラードブランクを
用いて所定のフェンダ形状にプレス加工したものであ
る。
The above-mentioned fender 3A is made of a metal plate in the embodiment shown in FIGS. That is, a steel plate 13 having a plate thickness t1 of about 0.7 to 1.0 mm and a steel plate 14 (thin plate material) having a plate thickness t2 of about 0.3 to 0.5 mm are joined by a laser welding part 15 (joining part). It is pressed into a predetermined fender shape using the tailored blank.

【0024】このフェンダ3Aは図2に断面図で示すよ
うに車幅方向内方側上部の見切り部16と、この見切り
部16から車両デザインに対応して下方外方に湾曲状に
延びる外板部17と、上述の見切り部16から下に延び
る段差状の縦壁部18と、この縦壁部18の下端から車
幅方向内方に延びる取付け部19とを有し、上述の見切
り部16を中心とするフェンダ3Aの上部はほぼ逆Uの
字に形成され、上部逆Uの字部20を構成している。
As shown in the sectional view of FIG. 2, the fender 3A has a parting portion 16 on the upper side on the inner side in the vehicle width direction, and an outer plate extending from the parting portion 16 downward and outward in a curved shape corresponding to the vehicle design. A part 17, a stepped vertical wall portion 18 extending downward from the parting portion 16, and a mounting portion 19 extending inward in the vehicle width direction from a lower end of the vertical wall portion 18. The upper part of the fender 3A centered on the upper part is formed in a substantially inverted U-shape, and forms an upper inverted U-shaped part 20.

【0025】この鋼版製フェンダ3Aはその見切り部1
6を含む上部逆Uの字部20が、下部を構成する鋼板1
3の肉厚t1に対してその肉厚t2が薄い鋼板14つま
り薄板材料を接合して形成されたものである。
The steel plate fender 3A has a parting part 1
The upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 including the steel plate 1 constitutes the lower portion.
3 is formed by joining a thin steel plate 14, that is, a thin plate material, whose thickness t2 is equal to the thickness t1.

【0026】ここで、上述の取付け部19は図1に示す
如くホイールエプロンレインフォースメント4に沿って
車両前後方向に延び、ホイールエプロンレインフォース
メントアッパ8のトップデッキ部下面に予め溶接固定さ
れたナット21に対して、締付け部材としてのボルト2
2を用いてその複数箇所が締付けられることで、取付け
部19をホイールエプロンレインフォースメントアッパ
8の上面に支持固定している。
Here, the mounting portion 19 extends in the vehicle front-rear direction along the wheel apron reinforcement 4 as shown in FIG. 1, and is previously welded and fixed to the lower surface of the top deck portion of the wheel apron reinforcement upper 8. A bolt 2 as a fastening member for the nut 21
The attachment portion 19 is supported and fixed on the upper surface of the wheel apron reinforcement upper 8 by tightening the plurality of portions using the two.

【0027】このように構成した車両前部の構造の作用
を、以下に説明する。車両が障害物に衝突した時、フェ
ンダ3Aの見切り部16部分に上方から荷重が作用する
と、板厚t2が薄い鋼板14で形成された上述の上部逆
Uの字部20がエネルギ吸収部として作用し、この上部
逆Uの字部20の変形にともなって上述の見切り部16
が下方へ変位して、そのエネルギを吸収することができ
るので、障害物の衝撃を少なくすることができる。
The operation of the thus constructed vehicle front structure will be described below. When a load is applied from above to the parting part 16 of the fender 3A when the vehicle collides with an obstacle, the above-described upper inverted U-shaped part 20 formed of the steel plate 14 having a small thickness t2 acts as an energy absorbing part. Then, with the deformation of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20, the above-described parting portion 16 is formed.
Can be displaced downward and its energy can be absorbed, so that the impact of an obstacle can be reduced.

【0028】このように図1、図2で示した実施例の車
両前部の構造は、左右両側にフェンダ3Aを備えた車両
前部の構造であって、上記フェンダ3Aの見切り部16
を含む上部逆Uの字部20が下部(鋼板13の部分参照)
に対して薄肉に形成されたものである。
As described above, the structure of the front portion of the vehicle of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is a structure of the front portion of the vehicle provided with the fenders 3A on both the right and left sides.
The upper inverted U-shaped part 20 including the lower part (see the part of the steel plate 13)
Is formed to be thin.

【0029】この構成により、薄肉に形成された上記逆
Uの字部20がエネルギ吸収部として作用するので、障
害物との衝突時にフェンダ3Aの見切り部16の下方へ
の移動を簡単な構造にて達成することができ、障害物へ
の衝撃を少なくして、安全性の向上を図ることができ、
またオーバハング部が不要であって、上記上部逆Uの字
部20を薄肉化する構成であるから、デザイン的な制約
を受けることもなく、見切り部16の形状が確実とな
り、ボンネット1に対する折り合いがよくなる。
With this configuration, the thin U-shaped inverted U-shaped portion 20 functions as an energy absorbing portion, so that the downward movement of the fender 3A at the time of collision with an obstacle has a simple structure. Can be achieved by reducing impact on obstacles and improving safety.
In addition, since the overhang portion is unnecessary and the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 is made thinner, the shape of the parting-off portion 16 is ensured without being restricted by design, and the folding to the bonnet 1 can be performed. Get better.

【0030】さらに、上記フェンダ3Aを金属板(鋼板
参照)にて構成し、金属製フェンダ(鋼板製フェンダ3A
参照)の見切り部16を含む上部逆Uの字部20は、下
部を構成する板材(鋼板13参照)の肉厚t1に対してそ
の肉厚t2が薄い薄板材料(鋼板14参照)を接合して形
成されたものであるから、薄板材料の使用でフェンダ重
量の軽量化を図ることができると共に、薄板材料(鋼板
14参照)の接合工程以外の工程については一般的な工
程をそのまま用いることができる。
Further, the fender 3A is constituted by a metal plate (see steel plate), and a metal fender (steel plate fender 3A) is formed.
The upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 including the parting-off portion 16 of the upper portion U is formed by joining a thin plate material (see the steel plate 14) having a thinner thickness t2 with respect to the thickness t1 of the lower plate member (see the steel plate 13). It is possible to reduce the weight of the fender by using the thin plate material, and to use the general process as it is for the steps other than the joining step of the thin plate material (see the steel plate 14). it can.

【0031】図3は車両前部の構造の他の実施例を示
し、この実施例では図1、図2で示した実施例の構成に
加えて、上部逆Uの字部20の縦壁部18における車両
前後方向の前部側に長孔状の開口部23を形成し、縦壁
部18における車両前後方向の後部側には少なくとも1
つのビードによる補強部24を一体形成したものであ
る。
FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the structure of the front part of the vehicle. In this embodiment, in addition to the structure of the embodiment shown in FIGS. An elongated opening 23 is formed on the front side of the vehicle 18 in the vehicle front-rear direction, and at least one opening 23 is formed on the rear side of the vertical wall 18 in the vehicle front-rear direction.
In this case, the reinforcing portion 24 formed of one bead is integrally formed.

【0032】このように構成すると、上部逆Uの字部2
0の前部側の縦壁部18による支持剛性を低い荷重入力
に対応するように低く設定することができ、また上部逆
Uの字部20の後部側の縦壁部18による支持剛性を高
い荷重入力に対応するように高く設することができる。
With this configuration, the upper inverted U-shaped portion 2
The support rigidity of the vertical wall portion 18 on the front side can be set low so as to correspond to a low load input, and the support rigidity of the vertical wall portion 18 on the rear side of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 can be increased. It can be set high to correspond to the load input.

【0033】上述の図3では1つの開口部23と1つの
ビードによる補強部24とを示したが、これらは複数に
設定してもよく、さらに縦壁部18の車両前後方向の前
部側に開口面積が大きい開口部を形成し、車両前後方向
の中間部に開口面積が小さい開口部を形成し、縦壁部1
8の車両前後方向の後部側ではビードによる補強部を複
数設定すべく構成してもよい。また縦壁部18に開口形
成する開口部23の開口面積を前方にいく程、大きくな
るように形成してもよい。
In FIG. 3 described above, one opening 23 and one bead reinforcing portion 24 are shown. However, these may be set to a plurality, and further, the front side of the vertical wall portion 18 in the vehicle longitudinal direction. An opening having a large opening area is formed in the vertical wall portion 1 and an opening having a small opening area is formed in an intermediate portion in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
The rear part of the vehicle 8 in the front-rear direction of FIG. 8 may be configured to set a plurality of reinforcement parts by beads. Alternatively, the opening area of the opening 23 formed in the vertical wall portion 18 may be made larger as it goes forward.

【0034】このように構成しても、その他の構成、作
用、効果については先の実施例とほぼ同様であるから、
図3において前図と同一の部分には同一符号を付して、
その詳しい説明を省略する。
Even with this configuration, the other configurations, operations, and effects are almost the same as those of the previous embodiment.
In FIG. 3, the same parts as those in the previous figure are denoted by the same reference numerals,
The detailed description is omitted.

【0035】図4、図5、図6は車両前部の構造のさら
に他の実施例を示し、先の各実施例ではフェンダ3Aを
金属(鋼板13,14参照)により構成したが、図4、図
5、図6に示すこの実施例ではフェンダ3B(詳しくは
フロントフェンダパネル)を合成樹脂により構成してい
る。
FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 show still another embodiment of the structure of the front portion of the vehicle. In each of the above embodiments, the fender 3A is made of metal (see the steel plates 13 and 14). In this embodiment shown in FIGS. 5, 5 and 6, the fender 3B (more specifically, the front fender panel) is made of synthetic resin.

【0036】すなわち、この実施例では図5に示すよう
に見切り部16を含む上部逆Uの字部20(つまり見切
り部16と該見切り部16の車幅方向内方において下方
に延びる段差状の縦壁部18と、見切り部16の車幅方
向外方において下方外方に延びる見切り部近傍部25)
は、それよりも外方下部に位置して外板部17を構成
し、かつ肉厚t3が2.5〜3.0mm程度の樹脂板26
に対して、その肉厚t4が1.0〜2.0mm程度と薄い
薄肉状に形成されている。ここで、各部の肉厚t3,t
4は上記数値に限定されるものではないが、肉厚t4に
ついてはフェンダ3Bの外表面にリブ27形成によるヒ
ケが発生しない程度に薄くすることができる。
That is, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, an upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 including a parting-off portion 16 (that is, a step-like portion extending downward in the vehicle width direction of the parting-off portion 16 and the parting-off portion 16). The vertical wall part 18 and the part 25 near the parting part extending outwardly downward below the parting part 16 in the vehicle width direction.
Is a resin plate 26 which is located on the outer lower side and forms the outer plate portion 17 and has a thickness t3 of about 2.5 to 3.0 mm.
On the other hand, the thickness t4 is as thin as about 1.0 to 2.0 mm. Here, the thickness t3, t of each part
4 is not limited to the above numerical value, but the thickness t4 can be reduced to such a degree that sinks due to the formation of the ribs 27 on the outer surface of the fender 3B do not occur.

【0037】また上述の外板部17の上端17aと見切
り部近傍部25とは肉厚に段差が生じないように、外板
部17の上端17aから見切り部近傍25乃至見切り部
16にかけて肉厚が漸減するように形成されている。さ
らに縦壁部18下端から車幅方向内方へ突出する取付け
部19の肉厚は取付け剛性を確保すべく外板部17と略
同等に形成されている。
The upper end 17a of the outer plate 17 and the part 25 in the vicinity of the parting-off part 25 have a thickness from the upper end 17a of the outer part 17 to the part 25 near the parting-off part to the parting-off part 16 so that there is no step in the thickness. Is formed to decrease gradually. Further, the thickness of the mounting portion 19 protruding inward in the vehicle width direction from the lower end of the vertical wall portion 18 is formed substantially equal to that of the outer plate portion 17 in order to secure mounting rigidity.

【0038】しかも、この樹脂製フェンダ3Bの上部逆
Uの字部20内には車幅方向(いわゆる左右方向)に延び
る複数のリブ27…が車両前後方向に間隔を隔てて一体
形成され、フェンダ3Bなかんずく上部逆Uの字部20
の車幅方向の剛性を向上すべく構成している。
In addition, a plurality of ribs 27 extending in the vehicle width direction (so-called left-right direction) are integrally formed in the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 of the resin fender 3B at intervals in the vehicle front-rear direction. 3B above all, upper U-shaped part 20
To improve the rigidity in the vehicle width direction.

【0039】これら複数のリブ27…による補強剛性
(支持剛性)は上部逆Uの字部20の車両前後方向の前部
側において低く、車両前後方向の後部側において高く設
定されている。すなわち、図4、図5、図6に示すこの
実施例では、それぞれのリブ27の肉厚t5を図6に示
すように同一または略同一に設定すると共に、図4、図
6に示す如く車両前後方向の前部側においてリブ27,
27間の間隔を大に、車両前後方向の後部側においてリ
ブ27,27間の間隔を小に設定したものである。
The reinforcing rigidity of the plurality of ribs 27.
(Support stiffness) is set low on the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 and is set high on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction. That is, in this embodiment shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 6, the thickness t5 of each rib 27 is set to be the same or substantially the same as shown in FIG. The rib 27 on the front side in the front-rear direction
The interval between the ribs 27 is set to be large, and the interval between the ribs 27 is set to be small on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction.

【0040】この実施例においてはリブ27,27間の
間隔を前後2段階に設定したが、車両前後方向の前部側
においてリブ27,27間の間隔を大に、車両前後方向
の中間部においてリブ27,27間の間隔を中間値に、
車両前後方向の後部側においてリブ27,27間の間隔
を小にすべく、リブ27,27間の間隔を前後3段階に
設定してもよく、あるいは、車両前後方向の前部から後
部にかけてリブ27,27間の間隔が漸減するように設
定してもよい。
In this embodiment, the interval between the ribs 27, 27 is set in two steps before and after. However, the interval between the ribs 27, 27 is made large on the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction, and is increased in the middle part in the vehicle front-rear direction. The interval between the ribs 27, 27 is set to an intermediate value,
In order to reduce the distance between the ribs 27 on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction, the distance between the ribs 27 may be set in three stages before and after, or the ribs may extend from the front to the rear in the vehicle front-rear direction. The interval between 27 and 27 may be set so as to gradually decrease.

【0041】なお、図4、図5、図6において前図と同
一の部分には同一符号を付して、その詳しい説明を省略
するが、図6においてFは車両前方を示し、Rは車両後
方を示す。またリブ27の形成個数は図示の数量に限定
されるものではない。
4, 5, and 6, the same parts as those in the previous figures are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. In FIG. 6, F indicates the front of the vehicle, and R indicates the vehicle. Shows the back. The number of ribs 27 formed is not limited to the number shown.

【0042】このように構成した車両前部の構造の作用
を以下に説明する。
The operation of the thus constructed vehicle front structure will be described below.

【0043】車両が障害物に衝突した時、フェンダ3B
の見切り部16部分に上方から荷重が作用すると、薄板
状に形成された上述の上部逆Uの字部20がエネルギ吸
収部として作用し、この上部逆Uの字部20の変形にと
もなって上述の見切り部16が下方へ変位して、そのエ
ネルギを吸収することができるので、障害物の衝撃を少
なくすることができる。
When the vehicle collides with an obstacle, the fender 3B
When a load acts on the parting part 16 from above, the above-described inverted U-shaped portion 20 formed in a thin plate shape acts as an energy absorbing portion, and the above-described inverted inverted U-shaped portion 20 is deformed. Can be displaced downward and absorb its energy, so that the impact of an obstacle can be reduced.

【0044】このように図4、図5、図6で示した実施
例の車両前部の構造は、左右両側にフェンダ3Bを備え
た車両前部の構造であって、上記フェンダ3Bの見切り
部16を含む上部逆Uの字部20が下部に対して薄肉に
形成されたものである。
As described above, the structure of the front portion of the vehicle shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 is a structure of the front portion of the vehicle having the fenders 3B on both the left and right sides. The upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 including 16 is formed thinner than the lower portion.

【0045】この構成により、薄肉に形成された上記逆
Uの字部20がエネルギ吸収部として作用するので、障
害物との衝突時にフェンダ3Bの見切り部16の下方へ
の移動を簡単な構造にて達成することができ、障害物へ
の衝撃を少なくして、安全性の向上を図ることができ、
またオーバハング部が不要であって、上記上部逆Uの字
部20を薄肉化する構成であるから、デザイン的な制約
を受けることもなく、見切り部16の形状が確実とな
り、ボンネット1に対する折り合いがよくなる。
With this configuration, the thin inverted U-shaped portion 20 acts as an energy absorbing portion, so that the downward movement of the parting portion 16 of the fender 3B at the time of collision with an obstacle is simplified. Can be achieved by reducing impact on obstacles and improving safety.
In addition, since the overhang portion is unnecessary and the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 is made thinner, the shape of the parting-off portion 16 is ensured without being restricted by design, and the folding to the bonnet 1 can be performed. Get better.

【0046】しかも、上記フェンダ3Bを合成樹脂にて
構成し、樹脂製フェンダ3Bの見切り部16を含む上部
逆Uの字部20は、下部を構成する樹脂板26の肉厚t
3に対してその肉厚t4が薄い薄肉状に形成されたもの
であるから、障害物に対するエネルギ吸収効果をもった
フェンダ3Bを樹脂により容易に形成することができ、
しかも樹脂製フェンダ3Bと成したので、荷重特性(フ
ェンダ3Bにその上方から作用する荷重に対するエネル
ギ吸収特性)の調整が容易となる。
Moreover, the fender 3B is made of a synthetic resin, and the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 including the parting-off portion 16 of the resin fender 3B is formed by the thickness t of the resin plate 26 constituting the lower portion.
3, the fender 3B having an energy absorbing effect on obstacles can be easily formed of resin because the thickness t4 of the fender 3B is thin.
In addition, since the fender 3B is made of resin, it is easy to adjust load characteristics (energy absorption characteristics with respect to a load acting on the fender 3B from above).

【0047】また、上記樹脂製フェンダ3Bの上部逆U
の字部20内には複数のリブ27が車両前後方向に間隔
を隔てて設けられたものであるから、薄肉に形成された
上部逆Uの字部20が複数のリブ27にて補強されるの
で、該上部逆Uの字部20の剛性向上を図ることができ
る。図4〜図6で示したように上記複数のリブ27を車
幅方向に指向させると上部逆Uの字部20の車幅方向の
剛性向上を図ることができる。
Also, the upper part U of the resin fender 3B is inverted.
Since the plurality of ribs 27 are provided at intervals in the vehicle front-rear direction in the U-shaped portion 20, the thin upper-side inverted U-shaped portion 20 is reinforced by the plurality of ribs 27. Therefore, the rigidity of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 can be improved. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, when the plurality of ribs 27 are directed in the vehicle width direction, the rigidity of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 in the vehicle width direction can be improved.

【0048】さらに、上記複数のリブ27による補強剛
性は上部逆Uの字部20の車両前後方向の前部側におい
て低く、車両前後方向の後部側において高く設定された
ものである。
Further, the reinforcing rigidity of the plurality of ribs 27 is set low on the front side of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 in the vehicle front-rear direction and high on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction.

【0049】この構成により、上部逆Uの字部20の前
部側の補強剛性を低い荷重入力に対応するように低く設
定することができ、また上部逆Uの字部20の後部側の
補強剛性を高い荷重入力に対応するように高く設定する
ことができる。
With this configuration, the reinforcing rigidity at the front side of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 can be set low so as to correspond to a low load input, and the reinforcement at the rear side of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 can be reduced. The stiffness can be set high to correspond to a high load input.

【0050】図7、図8は車両前部の構造のさらに他の
実施例を示し、図4〜図6の実施例ではリブ27,27
間の間隔により上部逆Uの字部20の前後の補強剛性を
それぞれ低い値と、高い値とに設定したが、図7、図8
に示すこの実施例ではリブ27a,27b,27c間の
間隔をほぼ等間隔にする一方、これら各リブ27a,2
7b,27cの肉厚を変化させて、上部逆Uの字部20
の前部側の補強剛性を低く、後部側の補強剛性を高く設
定したものである。
FIGS. 7 and 8 show still another embodiment of the structure of the front part of the vehicle. In the embodiments shown in FIGS.
The reinforcing stiffness before and after the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 was set to a low value and a high value, respectively, depending on the distance between the two.
In this embodiment, the intervals between the ribs 27a, 27b and 27c are made substantially equal, while the ribs 27a,
7b, 27c, and change the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20.
The reinforcement rigidity on the front side is set low and the reinforcement rigidity on the rear side is set high.

【0051】すなわち、上述の上部逆Uの字部20内に
車幅方向に延びる複数のリブ27a,27b,27cを
車両前後方向に略等間隔を隔てて設ける一方、車両前後
方向の前方側の複数のリブ27aの肉厚t6を小さく設
定し、車両前後方向の中間部のリブ27bの肉厚t7を
中間の値に設定し、車両前後方向の後方側の複数のリブ
27cの肉厚t8を大きく設定したものである。つま
り、t6<t7<t8の関係式が成立するように構成し
たものである。
That is, a plurality of ribs 27a, 27b, 27c extending in the vehicle width direction are provided at substantially equal intervals in the vehicle front-rear direction within the above-mentioned upper inverted U-shaped portion 20, while the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction is provided. The thickness t6 of the plurality of ribs 27a is set small, the thickness t7 of the rib 27b at the intermediate portion in the vehicle front-rear direction is set to an intermediate value, and the thickness t8 of the plurality of ribs 27c on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction is set. It is set to be large. That is, the configuration is such that the relational expression of t6 <t7 <t8 holds.

【0052】このように構成しても先の図4〜図6の実
施例とほぼ同様の作用、効果を奏するので、図7、図8
において前図と同一の部分には同一符号を付して、その
詳しい説明を省略するが、図8の構成に代えてリブ肉厚
を車両前後方向の前方から後方に向けて漸増すべく構成
してもよい。
With such a configuration, the same operation and effect as those of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 can be obtained.
In the figure, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the previous figure, and detailed description thereof is omitted. However, instead of the structure of FIG. 8, the rib thickness is configured to gradually increase from the front to the rear in the vehicle front-rear direction. You may.

【0053】図9、図10、図11は車両前部の構造の
さらに他の実施例を示す。この実施例では、樹脂製フェ
ンダ3Bの上部逆Uの字部20内に車幅方向に延びる複
数のリブ27d〜27jを車両前後方向に間隔を隔てて
一体形成し、これら各リブ27d〜27jの肉厚を略同
等に設定すると共に、前後のリブ相互間の間隔を略同等
に設定している。
FIGS. 9, 10 and 11 show still another embodiment of the structure of the front part of the vehicle. In this embodiment, a plurality of ribs 27d to 27j extending in the vehicle width direction are integrally formed in the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 of the resin fender 3B at intervals in the vehicle front-rear direction. The thickness is set substantially equal, and the interval between the front and rear ribs is set substantially equal.

【0054】しかも、この実施例では見切り部16から
下方に延びるリブ27d〜27jの長さ(換言すればリ
ブ27d〜27jの面積)が、車両前後方向の前方から
後方にかけて次第に長くなるように設定することで、複
数のリブ27d〜27jによる補強剛性が、上部逆Uの
字部20の車両前後方向の前部側において低くなり、車
両前後方向の後部側において高くなるように設定したも
のである。
Further, in this embodiment, the length of the ribs 27d to 27j extending downward from the parting portion 16 (in other words, the area of the ribs 27d to 27j) is set so as to gradually increase from the front to the rear in the vehicle longitudinal direction. By doing so, the reinforcing rigidity by the plurality of ribs 27d to 27j is set to be lower on the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 and to be higher on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction. .

【0055】このように構成しても、先の実施例とほぼ
同様の作用、効果を奏するので、図9〜図11において
前図と同一の部分には同一符号を付して、その詳しい説
明を省略するが、リブ27d〜27jの長さ(または面
積)を次第に長くなるように設定する構成に代えて、上
部逆Uの字部20の車両前後方向の前方と中間と後方と
でリブの見切り部から下方に延びる長さ(または面積)が
段階的に変化するように構成してもよい。
Even with such a configuration, substantially the same operation and effect as in the previous embodiment can be obtained. Therefore, in FIGS. 9 to 11, the same parts as those in the previous drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be made. Are omitted, but instead of the configuration in which the lengths (or areas) of the ribs 27d to 27j are set to be gradually increased, the ribs are formed at the front, middle and rear of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 in the vehicle longitudinal direction. The length (or area) extending downward from the parting portion may be configured to change stepwise.

【0056】図12は車両前部の構造のさらに他の実施
例を示し、図4〜図11の実施例においては上部逆Uの
字部20の内部に車両前後方向から見て略三角形状のリ
ブ27,27a〜27jを一体形成したが、図12に示
すこの実施例では上部逆Uの字部20の内部に車両前後
方向から見て略アーチ状のリブ28を一体形成したもの
である。
FIG. 12 shows still another embodiment of the structure of the front portion of the vehicle. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 11, the inside of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 has a substantially triangular shape as viewed from the front and rear direction of the vehicle. Although the ribs 27, 27a to 27j are formed integrally, in this embodiment shown in FIG. 12, a substantially arched rib 28 is integrally formed inside the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 when viewed from the vehicle front-rear direction.

【0057】上記リブ28も車両前後方向の間隔を隔て
て複数設けられ、これら複数のリブ28による補強剛性
を、上部逆Uの字部20の車両前後方向の前部側におい
て低く、車両前後方向の後部側において高く設定するこ
とができる。
A plurality of the ribs 28 are also provided at intervals in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and the reinforcing rigidity of the plurality of ribs 28 is low at the front side of the upper inverted U-shaped portion 20 in the vehicle longitudinal direction. Can be set higher on the rear side.

【0058】つまり、アーチ状の複数のリブ28の配設
間隔(いわゆるリブのピッチ)、肉厚またはアーチ面積を
変化することで、これら複数のリブ28による補強剛性
を荷重入力に対応させて車両前後方向の前部で、低い値
に、車両前後方向の後部で高い値に設定することができ
る。
That is, by changing the arrangement interval (so-called rib pitch), wall thickness, or arch area of the plurality of arch-shaped ribs 28, the reinforcing rigidity of the plurality of ribs 28 is made to correspond to the load input so as to correspond to the load input. It can be set to a low value at the front part in the front-rear direction and to a high value at the rear part in the vehicle front-rear direction.

【0059】このように構成しても、先の実施例とほぼ
同様の作用、効果を奏するので、図12において前図と
同一の部分には同一符号を付して、その詳しい説明を省
略する。
Even with this configuration, the same functions and effects as in the previous embodiment can be obtained. Therefore, in FIG. 12, the same parts as those in the previous figure are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. .

【0060】この発明の構成と、上述の実施例との対応
において、この発明はのフェンダは、実施例の鋼板製フ
ェンダ3Aまたは樹脂製フェンダ3Bに対応し、以下同
様に、下部を構成する板材は、鋼板13に対応し、薄板
材料は、鋼板14に対応するものであるが、この発明
は、上述の実施例の構成のみに限定されるものではな
い。
In the correspondence between the structure of the present invention and the above-described embodiment, the fender of the present invention corresponds to the steel fender 3A or the resin fender 3B of the embodiment, and similarly, the plate material forming the lower portion Corresponds to the steel plate 13 and the thin plate material corresponds to the steel plate 14, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment.

【0061】[0061]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、フェンダの見切り部
を含む上部逆Uの字部を、下部に対して薄肉形成したの
で、障害物との衝突時にフェンダの見切り部の下方への
移動を簡単な構造にて達成することができ、障害物への
衝撃を少なくして、安全性の向上を図ることができ、ま
たオーバハング部が不要で、上述の上部逆Uの字部を薄
肉化するものであるから、デザイン的な制約を受けるこ
ともなく、見切り部の形状が確実となり、ボンネットに
対する折り合いがよくなる効果がある。
According to the present invention, the upper inverted U-shaped portion including the parting part of the fender is formed thinner with respect to the lower part, so that the downward movement of the parting part of the fender at the time of collision with an obstacle is prevented. It can be achieved with a simple structure, and the impact on obstacles can be reduced, and safety can be improved. Further, an overhang portion is unnecessary, and the above-mentioned inverted U-shaped portion is made thinner. Because of this, there is an effect that the shape of the parting-off portion is assured without being restricted by design, and that the fitting to the bonnet is improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の車両前部の構造を示す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a structure of a front portion of a vehicle according to the present invention.

【図2】 図1のA−A線矢視断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;

【図3】 本発明の車両前部の構造の他の実施例を示す
斜視図。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the structure of the vehicle front part of the present invention.

【図4】 本発明の車両前部の構造のさらに他の実施例
を示す斜視図。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the structure of the vehicle front part of the present invention.

【図5】 図4のB−B線矢視断面図。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 4;

【図6】 図5のC−C線矢視断面図。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 5;

【図7】 本発明の車両前部の構造のさらに他の実施例
を示す斜視図。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the structure of the vehicle front portion of the present invention.

【図8】 図7のD−D線矢視断面図。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 7;

【図9】 本発明の車両前部の構造のさらに他の実施例
を示す斜視図。
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the structure of the vehicle front portion of the present invention.

【図10】 図9のE−E線矢視断面図。FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line EE in FIG. 9;

【図11】 図10のG−G線矢視断面図。FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along the line GG of FIG. 10;

【図12】 リブの他の実施例を示す断面図。FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the rib.

【図13】 従来の車両の前部の構造を示す断面図。FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing a structure of a front portion of a conventional vehicle.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3A…鋼板製フェンダ 3B…樹脂製フェンダ 13…鋼板(板材) 14…鋼板(薄板材料) 16…見切り部 20…上部逆Uの字部 26…樹脂板 27…リブ 27a〜27c…リブ 27d〜27j…リブ 28…リブ 3A ... steel fender 3B ... resin fender 13 ... steel plate (plate material) 14 ... steel plate (thin plate material) 16 ... parting-off part 20 ... upper inverted U-shaped part 26 ... resin plate 27 ... ribs 27a to 27c ... ribs 27d to 27j ... ribs 28 ... ribs

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 安達 大三郎 広島県安芸郡府中町新地3番1号 マツダ 株式会社内 (72)発明者 古本 有洋 広島県安芸郡府中町新地3番1号 マツダ 株式会社内 (72)発明者 深堀 貢 広島県安芸郡府中町新地3番1号 マツダ 株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3D003 AA04 AA05 BB01 CA55  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Daisaburo 3-1 Shinchi, Fuchu-cho, Aki-gun, Hiroshima Mazda Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yuhiro Furumoto 3-1 Shinchi, Fuchu-cho, Aki-gun, Hiroshima Mazda Shares In-house (72) Inventor Mitsuru Fukabori 3-1 Shinchi, Fuchu-cho, Aki-gun, Hiroshima Mazda F-term (reference) 3D003 AA04 AA05 BB01 CA55

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】左右両側にフェンダを備えた車両前部の構
造であって、上記フェンダの見切り部を含む上部逆Uの
字部が下部に対して薄肉に形成された車両前部の構造。
1. A vehicle front structure having fenders on both left and right sides, wherein an upper inverted U-shaped portion including a parting portion of the fender is formed thinner than a lower portion.
【請求項2】上記フェンダを金属板にて構成し、金属製
フェンダの見切り部を含む上部逆Uの字部は、下部を構
成する板材の肉厚に対してその肉厚が薄い薄板材料を接
合して形成された請求項1記載の車両前部の構造。
2. The fender is made of a metal plate, and the upper inverted U-shaped portion including the parting-off portion of the metal fender is made of a thin plate material whose thickness is smaller than the thickness of the plate material forming the lower portion. The structure of a vehicle front part according to claim 1 formed by joining.
【請求項3】上記フェンダを合成樹脂にて構成し、樹脂
製フェンダの見切り部を含む上部逆Uの字部は、下部を
構成する樹脂板の肉厚に対してその肉厚が薄い薄肉状に
形成された請求項1記載の車両前部の構造。
3. The fender is made of synthetic resin, and the upper inverted U-shaped portion including the parting-off portion of the resin fender has a thin-walled shape whose thickness is smaller than the thickness of the resin plate constituting the lower portion. The structure of a vehicle front part according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle front part is formed.
【請求項4】上記樹脂製フェンダの上部逆Uの字部内に
は複数のリブが車両前後方向に間隔を隔てて設けられた
請求項3記載の車両前部の構造。
4. The structure of a vehicle front part according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of ribs are provided in the upper inverted U-shaped part of said resin fender at intervals in a vehicle longitudinal direction.
【請求項5】上記複数のリブによる補強剛性は上部逆U
の字部の車両前後方向の前部側において低く、車両前後
方向の後部側において高く設定された請求項4記載の車
両前部の構造。
5. The reinforcing stiffness of the plurality of ribs is determined by an upper reverse U.
The vehicle front structure according to claim 4, wherein the lower portion is set to be lower on a front side in the vehicle front-rear direction and higher on a rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction.
JP2000157748A 2000-05-29 2000-05-29 Structure of vehicle front part Pending JP2001334959A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000157748A JP2001334959A (en) 2000-05-29 2000-05-29 Structure of vehicle front part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000157748A JP2001334959A (en) 2000-05-29 2000-05-29 Structure of vehicle front part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001334959A true JP2001334959A (en) 2001-12-04

Family

ID=18662326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000157748A Pending JP2001334959A (en) 2000-05-29 2000-05-29 Structure of vehicle front part

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001334959A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004231180A (en) * 2003-01-29 2004-08-19 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Automobile fender having easy-to-break zone
EP1449749A1 (en) * 2003-02-12 2004-08-25 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Car fender support
JP2004359230A (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-24 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Fender support for automobile
JP2006224800A (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-31 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Fender supporting structure
JP2007253913A (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-10-04 Mazda Motor Corp Front body structure of vehicle
JP2008162415A (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-17 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Resin fender panel mounting structure
JP2009269448A (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-19 Honda Motor Co Ltd Vehicular hood supporting structure
DE102010016213A1 (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-06 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle comprises mudguard is arranged in weighing area at distance from mudguard bank, where mudguard is fixed with deformation element in assembly assembling at carrying structure
JP2013502348A (en) * 2009-08-17 2013-01-24 本田技研工業株式会社 Reinforcing brackets and related methods for online painting
JP2014100954A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-06-05 Toyota Motor Corp Parting part structure of vehicle
JP2016117301A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-30 スズキ株式会社 Vehicle front part structure

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004231180A (en) * 2003-01-29 2004-08-19 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Automobile fender having easy-to-break zone
EP1449749A1 (en) * 2003-02-12 2004-08-25 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Car fender support
JP2004359230A (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-24 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Fender support for automobile
JP4661258B2 (en) * 2005-02-17 2011-03-30 日産自動車株式会社 Fender support structure
JP2006224800A (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-31 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Fender supporting structure
JP2007253913A (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-10-04 Mazda Motor Corp Front body structure of vehicle
JP2008162415A (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-17 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Resin fender panel mounting structure
JP2009269448A (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-19 Honda Motor Co Ltd Vehicular hood supporting structure
JP2013502348A (en) * 2009-08-17 2013-01-24 本田技研工業株式会社 Reinforcing brackets and related methods for online painting
DE102010016213A1 (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-06 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle comprises mudguard is arranged in weighing area at distance from mudguard bank, where mudguard is fixed with deformation element in assembly assembling at carrying structure
JP2014100954A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-06-05 Toyota Motor Corp Parting part structure of vehicle
KR20150038424A (en) * 2012-11-16 2015-04-08 도요타 지도샤(주) Boundary-section structure of vehicle
KR101668256B1 (en) * 2012-11-16 2016-10-21 도요타 지도샤(주) Boundary-section structure of vehicle
US9669876B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2017-06-06 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Parting portion structure for vehicle
JP2016117301A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-30 スズキ株式会社 Vehicle front part structure

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