JP2001310124A - Ion powder activating device - Google Patents
Ion powder activating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001310124A JP2001310124A JP2000130638A JP2000130638A JP2001310124A JP 2001310124 A JP2001310124 A JP 2001310124A JP 2000130638 A JP2000130638 A JP 2000130638A JP 2000130638 A JP2000130638 A JP 2000130638A JP 2001310124 A JP2001310124 A JP 2001310124A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- current collector
- ion powder
- electrode tube
- lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、イオンパウダー活
性化装置に関し、更に詳しくは微粉末電気石類鉱石に電
荷を付与してイオン活性を向上させるイオンパウダー活
性化装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ion powder activating device, and more particularly, to an ion powder activating device for imparting a charge to a fine powdered tourmaline ore to improve ion activity.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、岩石や鉱石を粉砕し、かつ微粉末
にする装置は知られており、具体的には圧縮乃至圧縮破
断、打撃乃至衝撃、転動乃至投射、切断乃至寸断及び摩
擦等の手段がある。またトルマリン鉱石のようなイオン
発生物質は、圧縮乃至圧縮破断等の手段で粉砕され、更
に転動等によって微粉末にされる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, devices for crushing rocks and ores and turning them into fine powders are known. Specifically, compression or compression breaking, impact or impact, rolling or projection, cutting or shredding, friction and the like are known. There are means of. Further, an ion generating substance such as tourmaline ore is pulverized by means such as compression or compression rupture, and further turned into fine powder by rolling or the like.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前述の
トルマリン鉱石のようなイオンを発生する電気石は、粉
砕装置によって粉砕された後、そのまま、各種の用途に
使用されているのが現状である。このような中で、本発
明者は、トルマリンのような電気石を複数混合すると共
に、添加物質を加えて電荷を付与しイオン活性に優れた
電気石類鉱石を得る新規な装置を開発した。したがっ
て、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、微粉末化された
電気石類鉱石のイオン活性を向上させる新規なイオンパ
ウダー活性化装置を提供することにある。However, at present, tourmaline that generates ions such as the tourmaline ore described above is used for various purposes as it is after being pulverized by a pulverizer. Under such circumstances, the present inventor has developed a novel device that mixes a plurality of tourmalines such as tourmaline, adds an additive substance, imparts electric charge, and obtains tourmaline ores having excellent ionic activity. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel ion powder activation device that improves the ion activity of finely divided tourmaline ores.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の上記課題は、開
閉可能な蓋を有し、その反対側に真空ポンプを有し、内
壁面がセラミック被覆を有すると共に、該内側に加熱放
電管のプラス電極管とマイナス電極管とが交互に設置さ
れている円筒形容器と、前記容器に沿って周設された集
電子と外周壁の上半部周囲に設けられた集電子並びにそ
れぞれに回転電機子とを有し、更に整流装置を有し、前
記容器は、回転装置によって回転することを特徴とする
イオンパウダー活性化装置によって達成される。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a lid having an openable / closable lid, a vacuum pump on the opposite side, a ceramic coating on the inner wall surface, and a heating discharge tube inside the inner wall. A cylindrical container in which a positive electrode tube and a negative electrode tube are alternately installed; a current collector provided around the container, a current collector provided around the upper half of the outer peripheral wall, and a rotating electric machine respectively. The container is achieved by an ion powder activation device, further comprising a rectifying device, wherein the container is rotated by a rotating device.
【0005】本発明では、この装置を用いることにより
微粉末電気石類鉱石の電荷の動きが活発になり容易に活
性化されるという優れた効果を奏するものである。In the present invention, the use of this device has an excellent effect that the movement of the electric charge of the fine powdered tourmaline ore becomes active and is easily activated.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を更に具体的に説明
する。図1は、本発明のイオンパウダー活性化装置を示
す断面図である。図2は、図1のイオンパウダー活性化
装置の蓋側から見た平面図である。更に図3は、図1の
イオンパウダー活性化装置の外周を上から見た部分平面
図である。図4は、図1のA−A線の断面図であり、図
5は、図1のB−B線の断面図である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an ion powder activation device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the ion powder activation device of FIG. 1 as viewed from a lid side. FIG. 3 is a partial plan view of the outer periphery of the ion powder activation device of FIG. 1 as viewed from above. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.
【0007】図1及び図2において、本発明のイオンパ
ウダー活性化装置は、微粉化された電気石および添加物
質等のもつ電荷の動きをスムーズ(活発化する、促進す
る)にするために、円筒形容器内に微粉化された材料を
入れて高温、低圧及び放電環境下で養生させ、これらの
微粉末を活性化させる装置であり、円筒形容器1は、金
属製が好ましく、大きさは任意であるが、例えば、内径
を1000mmとした場合、内側全長を1600mmと
し、後述の監視窓25によって活性化用微粉末のレベル
の定量を決めることができる。この円筒形容器1の内壁
面にはセラミック被覆が設けられている。この容器1の
開口部には、監視窓25を備えた蓋9を有し、この蓋の
内面もセラミック被覆が設けられている。その反対側に
は、真空ポンプ17が接続されており、該容器内を減圧
することができる。この真空ポンプ17は、減圧して微
粉末鉱石の活性化時に空気中の酸素や他の物質との化学
反応を防止するためと、放電効果を促進するために設置
されるもので、微粉末鉱石の活性化時からその終了時ま
で減圧乃至真空を維持する。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the ion powder activating device of the present invention is used to smooth (activate and promote) the movement of electric charges of finely divided tourmaline and additive substances. This is a device in which a finely powdered material is put in a cylindrical container and cured under high temperature, low pressure and electric discharge environment to activate these fine powders. The cylindrical container 1 is preferably made of metal and has a size of metal. Optionally, for example, when the inner diameter is 1000 mm, the total inner length is 1600 mm, and the level of the fine powder for activation can be determined by the monitoring window 25 described later. The inner wall surface of the cylindrical container 1 is provided with a ceramic coating. The opening of the container 1 has a lid 9 provided with a monitoring window 25, and the inner surface of the lid is also provided with a ceramic coating. On the opposite side, a vacuum pump 17 is connected so that the inside of the container can be depressurized. The vacuum pump 17 is installed to reduce the pressure and prevent a chemical reaction with oxygen and other substances in the air when activating the fine powder ore, and to promote a discharge effect. The vacuum or vacuum is maintained from the time of activation to the time of its termination.
【0008】図3乃至図5において、本発明に用いられ
る円筒形容器1の内側には、加熱放電管のプラス電極管
2とマイナス電極管3とが交互に設置されている。プラ
ス電極管2とマイナス電極管3は、例えば、放電部をカ
ーボンを直径10mmの棒状とし、その周囲に発熱用セ
ラミックスを5mmの厚さにコーティングしたものを用
いることができる。この発熱用セラミックスより200
00〜30000Vの高電圧で放電を行うことによっ
て、電気石および添加物質(活性用微粉末鉱石)のもつ
電荷の動きを促進させることができる。この加熱放電管
の全長は円筒容器1の内側全長の70%〜90が好まし
く、更に好ましくは80%前後がよい。In FIGS. 3 to 5, a positive electrode tube 2 and a negative electrode tube 3 of heating discharge tubes are alternately provided inside a cylindrical container 1 used in the present invention. As the positive electrode tube 2 and the negative electrode tube 3, for example, a discharge portion in which carbon is formed into a rod shape having a diameter of 10 mm and a ceramic for heating is coated to a thickness of 5 mm around the discharge portion can be used. This heating ceramic is 200
By performing discharge at a high voltage of 00 to 30,000 V, the movement of electric charges of tourmaline and an additive substance (active fine powder ore) can be promoted. The total length of the heating discharge tube is preferably 70% to 90%, more preferably about 80%, of the entire length inside the cylindrical container 1.
【0009】またプラス電極管2とマイナス電極管3と
は、内側円周上に平行して設けられ、その間隔は円筒形
容器1の円周の中心点より30度〜60度が好ましい。
更にプラス電極管2とマイナス電極管3を円周上での間
隔を30cm以下にすることにより放電が容易に起こる
点で好ましい。また放電環境下で、ヒーター管(カーボ
ン製)で微粉末を150℃〜300℃に加熱することで
不純物を除去する。前記発熱用セラミックスは絶えず活
性用微粉末鉱石を接するので、耐摩耗性を考慮したもの
が用いられる。The positive electrode tube 2 and the negative electrode tube 3 are provided in parallel on the inner circumference, and the interval is preferably 30 to 60 degrees from the center point of the circumference of the cylindrical container 1.
Further, it is preferable that the distance between the positive electrode tube 2 and the negative electrode tube 3 on the circumference is 30 cm or less, since the discharge easily occurs. In a discharge environment, impurities are removed by heating the fine powder to 150 ° C. to 300 ° C. with a heater tube (made of carbon). Since the heat-generating ceramic is constantly in contact with the fine powder ore for activation, a ceramic which takes wear resistance into consideration is used.
【0010】本発明に用いられる円筒形容器1は、台座
26に設置されている電動機14によって歯車13、1
5が円筒形容器1の外周に設けられている歯車12及び
凹部溝部材(軌道)4を介する回転装置によって1分間
に1/2〜1/8回転する。回転方向は、矢印で示され
た方向が好ましい。また前記容器に沿って周設された集
電子と外周壁の上半部周囲に設けられた集電子並びにそ
れぞれに回転電機子とを有する。即ち円筒形容器1の外
周には、該容器に沿って周設された集電子18と外周壁
の上半部周囲に設けられた集電子20があり、これらの
集電子18、20には、回転式電機子19、21がそれ
ぞれ接している。これにより円筒形容器1内の加熱放電
管へ電流が供給される。更にこの電流は整流装置22に
よって高電圧へ変換される。The cylindrical container 1 used in the present invention is driven by an electric motor 14 mounted on a pedestal 26 to form gears 13, 1.
5 rotates 1/2 to 1/8 per minute by a rotating device via a gear 12 and a concave groove member (track) 4 provided on the outer periphery of the cylindrical container 1. The rotation direction is preferably the direction indicated by the arrow. In addition, it has a current collector provided around the container, a current collector provided around the upper half of the outer peripheral wall, and a rotating armature for each. That is, on the outer periphery of the cylindrical container 1, there are a current collector 18 provided around the container and a current collector 20 provided around the upper half of the outer peripheral wall. The rotary armatures 19 and 21 are in contact with each other. Thus, a current is supplied to the heating discharge tube in the cylindrical container 1. This current is further converted to a high voltage by the rectifier 22.
【0011】ここで、本発明のイオンパウダー活性化装
置の使用方法について説明すると、まず図1乃至図5に
示されるように、円筒形容器1のハンドル10を操作し
て蓋9を開けてこの中に5μmに粉砕された下記の組成
の微粉末鉱石及び添加物質を入れ蓋9を閉め密封する。
ついで円筒形容器1を5分間で1回転するように調整し
た後、該容器1内を真空にし、温度300℃、放電圧3
0000Vの環境下で微粉末化された電気石および添加
物質を処理して活性化する。パウダー組成としては、微
粉末鉱石は、電気石類鉱石類と添加物質としてロッシェ
ル塩他を混合し、粉砕と乾燥を繰り返した後、微粉末を
分級して製造する。パウダー組成の一例を示すと、La
2 O3 4.7%、CeO2 9.1%、Nd2 O3 3.7
%、ZrO2 42.8%、Na2 O2.0%、Al2 O
3 4.0%、SiO2 25.1%、P2 O8.6%(%
は重量%である)であり、活性化数値は、真比重4.
7、中位径1.0μm、放射線料1.0μsv/hであ
る。また別のパウダー組成の例では、La2 O3 4.2
%、CeO2 8.6%、Nd2 O3 3.7%、ZrO 2
40.8%、Na2 O2.0%、Al2 O3 3.5%、
SiO2 24.6%、P2 O8.1%である(%は重量
%である)。Here, the ion powder activating device of the present invention is used.
The method of using the device will be described first.
As shown, the handle 10 of the cylindrical container 1 is operated.
Open the lid 9 and pulverize 5 μm into the following composition
, And the lid 9 is closed and sealed.
Then adjust the cylindrical container 1 so that it rotates once in 5 minutes.
After that, the inside of the container 1 was evacuated, the temperature was 300 ° C., and the discharge voltage was 3
Fine powdered tourmaline and addition under 0000V environment
Treat and activate the substance. Fine powder composition
Powder ore is roche as an ore and ores.
And then repeat the grinding and drying, then pulverize the fine powder.
Classify and manufacture. As an example of the powder composition, La
TwoOThree4.7%, CeOTwo9.1%, NdTwoOThree3.7
%, ZrOTwo42.8%, NaTwoO2.0%, AlTwoO
Three4.0%, SiOTwo25.1%, PTwoO8.6% (%
Is the weight%), and the activation value is a true specific gravity of 4.
7, median diameter 1.0 μm, radiation charge 1.0 μsv / h
You. In another example of a powder composition, LaTwoOThree4.2
%, CeOTwo8.6%, NdTwoOThree3.7%, ZrO Two
40.8%, NaTwoO2.0%, AlTwoOThree3.5%,
SiOTwo24.6%, PTwoO 8.1% (% is weight
%).
【0012】また電気石類鉱石としては、混合物全体で
苦土電気石(Dravite)30重量%、鉄電気石
(Schori)30重量%、リチア電気石(Elbi
te)30重量%であり、同様に、添加物質としては、
水晶(SiO2 )5重量%、ロッシェル塩(KNaC4
H4 O6 )5重量%、アルミナ(A2 O3 )2重量%、
チタン酸バリウム(BaTiO2 )10重量%、ジルコ
ニア(ZnO2 )10重量%、酸化チタン(TiO2 )
5重量%、マグネシア(MgO)2重量%、ホウ素(B
ron)1重量%である。As for tourmaline ores, 30% by weight of magnesite tourmaline (Dravite), 30% by weight of tourmaline tourmaline (Schori), and Lithia tourmaline (Elbi) are used in the whole mixture.
te) 30% by weight, and similarly,
Quartz (SiO 2 ) 5% by weight, Rochelle salt (KNaC 4)
H 4 O 6 ) 5% by weight, alumina (A 2 O 3 ) 2% by weight,
Barium titanate (BaTiO 2 ) 10% by weight, zirconia (ZnO 2 ) 10% by weight, titanium oxide (TiO 2 )
5% by weight, magnesia (MgO) 2% by weight, boron (B
ron) 1% by weight.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明のイオンパウダー活性化装置は、
開閉可能な蓋を有し、その反対側に真空ポンプを有し、
内壁面がセラミック被覆を有すると共に、該内側に加熱
放電管のプラス電極管とマイナス電極管とが交互に設置
されている円筒径容器と、前記容器に沿って周設された
集電子と外周壁の上半部周囲に設けられた集電子並びに
それぞれに回転電機子とを有し、更に整流装置を有し、
前記容器は、回転装置によって回転することにより、微
粉末電気石類鉱石の電荷の動きが活発になり容易に活性
化されるという優れた効果を奏するものである。The ion powder activating device of the present invention has the following features.
It has a lid that can be opened and closed, and has a vacuum pump on the opposite side,
A cylindrical container having an inner wall surface having a ceramic coating, and a positive electrode tube and a negative electrode tube of a heating and discharging tube alternately provided inside the inner wall surface; a current collector and an outer peripheral wall provided along the container; Having a current collector provided around the upper half and a rotating armature for each, and further having a rectifier,
The container has an excellent effect that the movement of the electric charge of the fine powdered tourmaline ore is activated by being rotated by the rotating device, so that the ore is easily activated.
【図1】本発明のイオンパウダー活性化装置を示す断面
図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an ion powder activation device of the present invention.
【図2】図1のイオンパウダー活性化装置の蓋側から見
た平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the ion powder activation device of FIG. 1 as viewed from a lid side.
【図3】図1のイオンパウダー活性化装置の外周を上か
ら見た部分平面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial plan view of the outer periphery of the ion powder activation device of FIG. 1 as viewed from above.
【図4】図1のA−A線の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;
【図5】図1のB−B線の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1;
1 円筒形容器 2 加熱・放電用管(プラス電極管) 3 加熱・放電用管(マイナス電極管) 4 凹溝部材(軌道) 5、7 ローラー 6、8 支持部材 9 蓋 10 ハンドル 11 蓋支持部材 12 歯車部材 13 歯車 14 電動機 15 自由歯車 16 保持部材 17 真空ポンプ 18、20 集電子 19、21 回転式電機子 22 整流装置 23、24 絶縁碍子 25 内部監視用窓 26 台座 27 堆積表面レベル 28 混合微粉末 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cylindrical container 2 Heating / discharging tube (plus electrode tube) 3 Heating / discharging tube (minus electrode tube) 4 Concave groove member (track) 5, 7 Roller 6, 8 Supporting member 9 Lid 10 Handle 11 Lid supporting member REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 12 Gear member 13 Gear 14 Motor 15 Free gear 16 Holding member 17 Vacuum pump 18, 20 Collector 19, 21 Rotary armature 22 Rectifier 23, 24 Insulator 25 Internal monitoring window 26 Pedestal 27 Deposition surface level 28 Mixed fine Powder
Claims (1)
ポンプを有し、内壁面がセラミック被覆を有すると共
に、該内側に加熱放電管のプラス電極管とマイナス電極
管とが交互に設置されている円筒形容器と、前記容器に
沿って周設された集電子と外周壁の上半部周囲に設けら
れた集電子並びにそれぞれに回転電機子とを有し、更に
整流装置を有し、前記容器は、回転装置によって回転す
ることを特徴とするイオンパウダー活性化装置。An openable and closable lid, a vacuum pump on the opposite side, a ceramic coating on an inner wall surface, and a positive electrode tube and a negative electrode tube of a heating discharge tube alternately arranged inside the cover. It has a cylindrical container installed, a current collector provided around the container, a current collector provided around the upper half of the outer peripheral wall, and a rotating armature for each of the current collector, and further has a rectifier. And the said container is rotated by a rotating device, The ion powder activation device characterized by the above-mentioned.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000130638A JP2001310124A (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2000-04-28 | Ion powder activating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000130638A JP2001310124A (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2000-04-28 | Ion powder activating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001310124A true JP2001310124A (en) | 2001-11-06 |
Family
ID=18639692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000130638A Pending JP2001310124A (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2000-04-28 | Ion powder activating device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001310124A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010029831A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-12 | Nakamura Sangyo Gakuen | Plasma treatment method for powder |
JP2010029830A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-12 | Nakamura Sangyo Gakuen | Plasma treatment device |
JP2017076603A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | 学校法人 中村産業学園 | Plasma processing device and method |
JP6194455B1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-09-13 | 春日電機株式会社 | Powder surface modification equipment |
-
2000
- 2000-04-28 JP JP2000130638A patent/JP2001310124A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010029831A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-12 | Nakamura Sangyo Gakuen | Plasma treatment method for powder |
JP2010029830A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-12 | Nakamura Sangyo Gakuen | Plasma treatment device |
JP2017076603A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | 学校法人 中村産業学園 | Plasma processing device and method |
JP6194455B1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-09-13 | 春日電機株式会社 | Powder surface modification equipment |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106328900B (en) | Lithium titanate and carbon double-layer coated silicon composite material, preparation method and application | |
JP7194776B2 (en) | Inorganic material manufacturing method | |
JP2013149493A (en) | Lithium ion-conducting material | |
JP2001310124A (en) | Ion powder activating device | |
JP4603664B2 (en) | Lithium isotope separation method and apparatus | |
EP3327172A9 (en) | Powder coating apparatus | |
JP7510474B2 (en) | Grinding device, method for producing inorganic material, and grinding method | |
CN113716957B (en) | Ceramic, preparation method thereof, ceramic powder, piezoelectric ceramic and atomization device | |
CN117121124A (en) | Solid electrolyte and method for producing same | |
WO2022254985A1 (en) | Coated active substance, positive electrode material, positive electrode, and battery | |
JPS5641375A (en) | Sputtering apparatus | |
KR20210002100A (en) | Method for producing a positive electrode active material for an all-solid lithium ion battery, a positive electrode for an all-solid lithium ion battery, an all-solid lithium ion battery, and a positive electrode active material for an all-solid lithium ion battery | |
CN107644997A (en) | A kind of positive electrode surface coating modification method based on sodium carboxymethylcellulose | |
CN204396113U (en) | Electric mill | |
CN110168695A (en) | Electrical insulator based on aluminium oxide ceramics, the method for manufacturing the insulator and the vacuum tube including the insulator | |
CN110436516A (en) | A kind of synthetic method of cation defect B phase titanic oxide magnesium ion electrode material | |
JP2017059307A (en) | Method for producing negative electrode active material for secondary battery | |
KR20230107562A (en) | Method for producing lithium metal composite oxide | |
CN114975988A (en) | Negative electrode layer and fluoride ion secondary battery | |
US20130146688A1 (en) | System and Method(s) for Recycling Lithium-Ion Batteries | |
JP7427754B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of inorganic materials | |
JP2021127271A (en) | Inorganic sulfide and method for producing the same | |
CN106898807A (en) | A kind of magnesium ion secondary cell and its preparation | |
JP5502617B2 (en) | Fuel cell electrode manufacturing apparatus and method | |
CN110304927A (en) | A kind of LiSiAlON solid electrolyte and its preparation method and application |