JP2001309861A - Washstand - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problems of the existing washstands that they don't deal with particular hand-wash, such as to prevent infectious diseases, because of the lack of consideration on any mutual relevance to the combination of a wash basin, a faucet, and a liquid soap dispenser and that people in wheelchairs can't use the existing washstands easily at hospitals or healthcare facilities when washing hands and faces as usual because of the size of the combined utensils designed from the normal people's point of view. SOLUTION: A washstand is provided with the following parts: A countertop has a faucet or any other type of parts to turn on water and a wash basin. A part for storing wiping materials is placed above the countertop. A dispenser or a part for supplying cleansing liquid or/and a part for supplying antiseptic solution are placed between the part for storing wiping materials and the countertop. A part for storing waste is equipped under the countertop.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vanity stand, and more particularly to a vanity stand used daily by hospitalized patients and staff at hospitals and facilities.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A typical toilet vanity table for hospital use (or one suitable for it) is shown in FIG. These are often diversions of ordinary vanities or minor changes to them, and they were not necessarily the most suitable as vanities for hospitals with various physical conditions. .

[0003] In addition, as a design guideline for use by people with various physical conditions, such as a bathroom vanity for a hospital, for example, the use conditions for wheelchair users with the most severe physical conditions should be adjusted. Has been adopted. However, such design guidelines are often not always optimal. This is because, when using a vanity table, for example, at the time of washing, at the time of hand-washing, etc., the factors that determine the dimensional conditions for standing and sitting are completely different. This is because a vanity table having the optimal dimensions for a wheelchair user may not always be suitable for users of other physical conditions.

In recent years, infections in hospitals have been regarded as a problem, and guidance on hand washing and washing has been established as part of preventive measures. According to the guide, staff performing the treatment of patients is instructed to wash their hands with soap after each treatment. The order of hand washing is to disinfect the dry paper towels with soap and running water rinse paper towels.In the case of treatment of patients with infectious diseases, disposable gloves, aprons, disposable gloves immediately after the treatment of wearing a mask, apron, It is recommended that the mask be discarded. It should be noted that the above-mentioned hand washing method is instructed to be carried out to patients and visitors.

Conventionally, a vanity table as shown in FIG. 4 is often used as a vanity table for a patient who is hospitalized in a hospital or facility, as described above. The agent ejector, the hand towel paper towel holder, and the waste storage container are individually installed around the vanity stand without context.

[0006] In brief, the form of the vanity table shown in Fig. 4 will be described. A storage cabinet is provided below a basin having a faucet fitting and a drainage fitting. It has enough capacity to store stock toiletries.

[0007]

A first problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a non-uniform wood grain design guideline for responding to people with various physical conditions. In view of the above, a first object of the present invention is to present an optimal design guideline of a vanity table in which users of various physical conditions exist, and further provide a vanity table to which the vanity table is applied. Is to do.

[0008] A second problem to be solved by the present invention is as follows.
Conventional washstands combine washbasins, faucet fittings, liquid soap squirting equipment, etc. without mutual relevance, and it is hard to say that they are sufficiently compatible with special handwashing to prevent infectious diseases. That was what it was. In addition, although the dimensions of the combination equipment are made from the viewpoint of a healthy person, it is not always easy to use even when a wheelchair user uses it for ordinary hand washing and washing in actual hospitals and facilities.

A second object of the present invention is to provide a vanity table which is easy to wash hands in accordance with the guidelines for preventing infectious diseases and which is easy to use for both healthy persons and wheelchair users.

[0010]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a base having a washing water discharge section and a bowl, and a wiping member disposed above the base. A storage unit, a cleaning liquid supply unit disposed between the wiping member storage unit and the base unit (at least in a vertical direction), and / or
Alternatively, there is provided a vanity table having a disinfecting solution supply unit and a waste storage unit installed below the base.

The washing water discharging section in the present invention preferably has a form such as a so-called faucet generally called a faucet fitting, or a form having a built-in solenoid valve for controlling the discharging water. Used for

The bowl portion in the present invention is a general term for a concave portion of a ceramic basin, a concave portion of a so-called counter-integrated basin, and the like. Further, the base portion in the present invention is a generic name for, for example, a resin counter to which the ceramic basin is attached, an outer peripheral portion of the ceramic basin itself, and a flat portion of the counter integrated basin. is there.

The cleaning liquid supply unit is of a type in which liquid soap or the like is stored and discharged as desired. The discharging method is preferably a method using a pressure difference, a method using a pumping force of a pump, or the like. For example, what is generally called a soap dispenser or a liquid soap jetting device is included in the extension.

The disinfecting solution supply unit is of a type that stores the disinfecting solution and discharges it as desired. The discharging method is preferably a method using a pressure difference, a method using a pumping force of a pump, or the like.

[0015] The wiping member accommodating portion is a member for wiping water droplets and the like attached to the hand after performing hand washing or the like using the cleaning liquid or the disinfecting liquid supplied from the cleaning liquid supplying portion or the disinfecting liquid supplying portion. For example, a paper towel, a nonwoven fabric, a cloth, or the like is stored therein. Preferably, a take-out port for taking out the wiping member is provided below.

The waste storage section is for temporarily storing waste after use by the wiping member or other general waste, and preferably has a detachable basket or the like inside. However, it is preferable that the waste can be taken out at the time of disposal. In the present invention, a mirror unit, a lighting unit, a power supply unit, and the like may be appropriately provided.

According to the present invention, a standing user (a so-called healthy person or a person with a disability, who can stand while performing the hand-washing operation of the washbasin. The same applies hereinafter), a sitting user ( A person who needs to be performed in a sitting position or a person who needs to be performed in a sitting position when performing a hand-washing operation. The same shall apply hereinafter.), A wheelchair user (a hand-washing operation while sitting in a wheelchair). And the person who needs to do the same. The same applies to the following.) In both cases, it is possible to provide a vanity that can perform a washing operation without hitting the head or face with the cleaning liquid supply unit and the disinfectant liquid supply unit. .
Since the washing operation is performed with the eyes closed, it is preferable that there is no obstacle around the head when the user uses in a natural posture.

In the second invention, the cleaning liquid supply unit and / or
Alternatively, the disinfecting solution supply section is 155 left from the center of the bowl section.
mm (more preferably 185 mm) to the left and to the left of the base, or to the right from the bowl center to a point 155 mm (more preferably 185 mm) to the right. A distance of 250 mm (more preferably 270 mm, more preferably 320 mm) in the depth direction from the front end of the base portion to the right end of the base portion, or 420 mm (more preferably 450 mm, further preferably) in the depth direction 460 mm) to the wall surface and upward from the overflow surface of the bowl part.
Up to a point of 10 mm (more preferably 275 mm, even more preferably 260 mm) or 400 mm vertically.
mm (more preferably 420 mm, more preferably 45 mm
(0 mm) to the wiping member storage section.

The positions of the cleaning liquid supply section and / or the disinfecting liquid supply section are based on their outer peripheral portions. That is,
To be outside the predetermined space means that the outer peripheral portion of the member is outside the predetermined space. The same applies hereinafter unless otherwise specified.

According to the present invention, in addition to the effects of the above invention,
It is possible to provide a vanity table that can be suitably used for any of the standing user, the sitting user, and the wheelchair user (or for any combination of the three persons). It is possible to perform the hand-washing operation without getting in the way.

[0021] In the third aspect, the wiping member accommodating portion has a wiping member outlet, and the wiping member outlet has a point of 155 mm (more preferably 185 mm) to the left from the center of the bowl portion. From the center of the bowl part to the left or one to the right from the center of the bowl part.
250 mm (more preferably 270 m) in the depth direction from the 55 mm (more preferably 185 mm) point to the right end of the base portion and from the front end of the base portion.
m, more preferably 320 mm), or 420 mm (more preferably 450 m) in the depth direction.
m, more preferably 460 mm) from the point to the wall surface and 310 mm upward from the overflow surface of the bowl portion.
(More preferably 275 mm, even more preferably 260 m
400 mm (more preferably 420 mm, even more preferably 450 mm) up to point m) or vertically
The present invention provides the vanity stand according to the first or second aspect of the present invention, which is arranged in a space from the point (1) to a point 1400 mm from the floor.

According to the present invention, the standing user, the sitting user, and the wheelchair user can remove a wiping member such as a paper towel in a natural posture. Moreover, the wiping member storage section does not get in the way when washing the face. In addition, since it is located on the information from the bowl overflowing surface, even when taking out the paper towel with your hands wet after hand washing, there is no water drop on the floor surface, so the floor surface will not be stained, preventing accidents And help maintain cleanliness.

In the fourth aspect of the present invention, the washing water discharge portion is located to the left of the point of 155 mm from the center of the bowl portion to the left and to the left end of the base portion, or to the right from the center of the bowl portion. 420 mm to the right of the point of 155 mm and to the right end of the base, and from the front end of the base to 250 mm in the depth direction, or 420 mm in the depth direction.
1 mm from the point of mm to the wall surface, and from the overflow surface of the bowl portion to the point of 310 mm upward, or vertically from the point of 400 mm to the top of the vanity stand. The present invention provides a vanity table according to any one of the first to third inventions.

According to the present invention, the standing user, the sitting user, and the wheelchair user can perform the washing operation in a natural posture without hitting the faucet head or face with the faucet.

In the fifth aspect of the present invention, the water discharged from the cleaning water discharge portion is 200 mm (more preferably 230 m) in the depth direction from the front end of the base portion on the center line of the bowl portion.
m, more preferably 270 mm, more preferably 300
mm, more preferably 310 mm) to 480 mm (more preferably 460 mm, even more preferably 400 mm)
More preferably 340 mm, more preferably 330 m
m) and upward from the overflow surface of the bowl portion.
0 mm (more preferably 250 mm, even more preferably 2 mm
00 mm, more preferably 110 mm, more preferably 100 mm, more preferably 90 mm)
The toilet vanity table according to any one of the first to fourth aspects of the present invention is provided.

According to the present invention, the user can perform hand washing and washing with a natural posture.

In the sixth invention, the distance from the bowl overflow surface to the bowl bottom surface is 50 mm or more and 200 mm or more.
Provided is a vanity according to any one of the first to fifth inventions, which is equal to or less than 150 mm (more preferably 150 mm).

According to the present invention, when the vanity stand is used in a wheelchair, it can be used without hitting a knee.

In the seventh invention, the cleaning liquid supply unit and / or
Alternatively, there is provided the vanity table according to any one of the first to sixth inventions, wherein the base portion has a negative gradient from a portion corresponding to the disinfectant solution supply portion toward the bowl portion.

The "corresponding portion" refers to the vicinity of a point projected from the cleaning liquid supply unit and / or the disinfecting liquid supply unit to the base unit. The base portion has a negative gradient, that is, a downward gradient from the portion toward the bowl portion.

According to the present invention, even if the liquid soap and the disinfectant are dripped on the counter, they flow into the washbasin so that they are less likely to become dirty and easier to clean.

[0032] In the eighth invention, the vanity table further comprises:
It has another storage section, and the wiping member storage section and the other storage section have substantially the same dimension in the depth direction and the dimension in the frontage direction, and the same dimension in the height direction or substantially an integral multiple. A vanity table according to any one of the first to seventh inventions is provided.

The other storage section stores things such as disposable gloves, disposable aprons, and disposable masks.

According to the present invention, the size modules of the general storage, storage for gloves, storage for apron gloves, storage for mask gloves are unified, and all storages are combined. Since it is possible to use cabinets, it is easy to select necessary members depending on each site, and it is possible to provide a space that is coherent in design. Gloves, aprons and masks are required to treat patients with designated infections, but it may be sufficient to wear only gloves when treating patients with mild symptoms. In that case, it is easier to use the one having a large capacity for storing general storage items. Therefore, by unifying the modules, it becomes easy to combine storages according to the actual condition of each ward, and the usability is improved.

According to the ninth aspect, the user is divided into the first user, the second user,. . . A first step of stratifying into an n-th user (n is a natural number, the same applies hereinafter), and each of the users stratified in the first step;
First and second acts in the bathroom. . . A second step of acquiring three-dimensional data of each part of the body in the n-th act, 1-1-1 data acquired in the first act of the first user, and a second step of the second user. 2-1 data obtained in the act 2 and. . . The n-th
For the (n-1) th data acquired in the first action of the user of the first design guideline,
And the 1-2 data obtained in the second act of the first user and the 2-2 data acquired in the second act of the second user. . . .
The n-th user obtained in the first act of the n-th user
In accordance with the second design guideline, the most suitable second optimum value is selected for the second data, and the 1-n data acquired in the n-th action of the first user and the second And the 2-n-th data acquired in the second act of the user. . . Regarding the nn-th data acquired in the first act of the n-th user, according to the n-th design guideline,
A third step of selecting the n-th optimal value that best fits; the first optimal value, the second optimal value,. . . A fourth step of selecting a final optimum value from the n-th optimum value in accordance with a final design guideline, and a cleaning water discharge unit, a cleaning liquid supply unit, a disinfecting liquid supply unit, A fifth step of determining a position of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a member storage unit, a waste storage unit, and another storage unit, and / or a position through which a trajectory of the washing water passes. Provided is a method of designing and manufacturing a dressing table (a concept including any one or both of a designing method having the above steps and a method of manufacturing a vanity table based on the method. The same applies hereinafter).

The method for designing and manufacturing a bathroom vanity according to the present invention is, for example, a method in which a user is divided into a first user, a second user and a second user according to their physical conditions. . . The n-th user (n is a natural number,
The first and second acts in the washroom of each user stratified as follows. . . Input means for inputting the three-dimensional data of each part of the body acquired in the n-th action, storage means for storing the three-dimensional data, and the first to the first user acquired in the first action of the first user Data and
The second user obtained in the second act of the second user;
1 data and. . . Calculating means for selecting the most suitable first optimum value for the (n-1) th data acquired in the first action of the nth user in accordance with a first design guide stored in the storage means in advance; , 1-2 data acquired in the second act of the first user, 2-2 data acquired in the second act of the second user,. . . Calculating means for selecting the most suitable second optimum value for the (n-2) th data acquired in the first act of the nth user according to a second design guide stored in the storage means in advance; And the n-th of the first user
1-n data obtained in the act of
And the 2-n-th data acquired in the second act of the user. . . Calculating means for selecting the most suitable n-th optimal value for the nn-th data acquired in the first act of the n-th user according to the n-th design guide stored in the storage means in advance , The first optimal value, the second optimal value,. . . From the n-th optimum value, a final optimum value is selected according to a final design guideline stored in the storage means in advance, and a cleaning water discharge unit, a cleaning liquid supply unit, a disinfectant liquid supply unit, Wiping member storage, waste storage,
Toiletries having arithmetic means for determining the position of at least one member selected from the group consisting of other storage portions and / or the position through which the trajectory of the washing water passes, and display means for displaying the determined position It is also realized by a single design device. With the vanity design apparatus, it is possible to obtain a vanity equivalent to the vanity obtained by the method for designing and manufacturing a vanity.

According to the present invention, for a plurality of user classes having different physical conditions, optimum values can be appropriately selected for the data of the action in each lavatory in accordance with a predetermined design guideline. According to this, it is possible to accurately process even unpredictable measured values of the user stratified according to physical conditions,
Optimal dimensions can be set for each part of the washstand such as the cleaning liquid supply unit, the disinfectant liquid supply unit, the wiping member storage unit, and other storage units.

[0038] In the tenth invention, the top of the head, the hand, and the hand of a standing user, a sitting user, and a wheelchair user (or one or two users appropriately selected from them) for washing or hand-washing. A first step of acquiring three-dimensional data for at least one part selected from the group consisting of a part and an elbow, and a design guideline for a washing operation (select a large numerical value or select a small numerical value) ), A second step of selecting a first optimum value that most suits the design guideline for the washing action from the data obtained in the first step, and a design guideline for the handwashing action (Choose the one with the higher number,
The smaller one).
A third step of selecting a second optimum value most suitable for the design guideline for the hand-washing action from the data acquired in the step, and a final design from the first optimum value or the second optimum value. A fourth step of selecting a final optimum value according to the guideline (either selecting a larger value or a smaller value), and a cleaning water discharge unit and a cleaning liquid according to the final optimum value. Determine the position of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a supply unit, a disinfectant solution supply unit, a wiping member storage unit, a waste storage unit, and another storage unit, and / or a position through which a trajectory of cleaning water passes. And a fifth step of designing and manufacturing a vanity table.

The method for designing and manufacturing a vanity stand according to the present invention may be applied to, for example, a washing operation of a standing user, a sitting user, a wheelchair user (or one or two users appropriately selected from them) or Input means for inputting three-dimensional data on at least one part selected from the group consisting of a top part, a hand part, and an elbow part for a hand washing action;
The first means according to storage means for storing dimensional data and design guidelines (either selecting one having a large numerical value or selecting a small numerical value) for the washing action stored in the storage means in advance. The first data that conforms to the design guideline for the above-mentioned washing action among the data obtained in the step
The first means is selected in accordance with a calculating means for selecting an optimum value of the first and a design guideline for hand-washing action (either selecting a larger value or selecting a smaller value) stored in the storage means in advance. Calculating means for selecting a second optimum value most suitable for the design guideline for the hand-washing action from the data obtained in the step, and the storage means in advance from the first optimum value or the second optimum value. A calculating means for selecting a final optimum value in accordance with the stored final design guideline (either selecting a large numerical value or a small numerical value); At least one member selected from the group consisting of a unit, a cleaning liquid supply unit, a disinfectant liquid supply unit, a wiping member storage unit, a waste storage unit, and another storage unit, and / or a trajectory of the cleaning water passes. position Calculating means for determining, it is also realized by a vanity design apparatus having a display means for displaying the position. By the design equipment of the vanity,
The same thing as the vanity stand obtained by the method for designing and manufacturing the vanity stand can be obtained.

According to the present invention, it is possible to design an optimum vanity table for users of each layer, that is, a standing user, a sitting user, and a wheelchair user. In other words, since the users of the respective layers show the movements of the body parts that are independent (the tendency is not unambiguous) at the time of the action in the washroom, the movements of the body parts are uniquely determined, for example, "the dimensional condition is determined by giving priority to the wheelchair user. Is not optimal. Therefore, in the present invention, the measured values of the body part of the user of each layer, repeatedly selecting the optimal value according to a predetermined design guideline,
Finally, a final optimum value is determined from them, and the positions of the washing water discharge unit, the cleaning liquid supply unit, the disinfectant supply unit, the wiping member storage unit, and other storage units are determined accordingly. To provide a design method, for the user of each layer,
An optimal vanity table can be provided.

In the eleventh invention, the ninth invention or the tenth invention
By the design method according to the invention, the position of the cleaning water discharge unit, the cleaning liquid supply unit, the disinfecting liquid supply unit, the wiping member storage unit is determined, and a base unit having the cleaning water discharge unit and the bowl unit,
A wiping member storage portion disposed above the base portion; a cleaning liquid supply portion and / or a disinfecting liquid supply portion disposed between the wiping member storage portion and the base portion; And a waste storage unit provided below.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an optimum or at least usable washstand for users of each layer having different physical conditions.

[0043]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. In the present embodiment, users of the vanity table are stratified into standing users, sitting users, and wheelchair users according to physical conditions, but stratification methods are not limited to this. Instead, other layering methods are appropriately selected.

(1) Basic Data Acquisition The following table shows the dimensions of standing user, sitting user, and wheelchair user in hand washing and washing. The numerical values shown in the following tables were quantitatively investigated by a monitor test in order to measure the user's natural posture.

Table 1 shows the measurement results of the top of the head at the time of washing.

[0046]

[Table 1]

First, from Table 1, the optimum dimensions in the horizontal direction are considered. Approximately 75 mm left to 75 m right, measured in the horizontal direction with respect to the bowl center line in the vertical direction for the user.
If the distance is outside the range of m, the user rarely hits the top of the standing user. Further, if the distance is outside the range of about 75 mm to 105 mm to the left, the setting is shifted from the top position of the sitting user and the wheelchair user. In this case, the reason that the numerical value depends on the right side is that the Japanese are more right-handed, and it is difficult for the sitting user and the wheelchair user to control their own body, so it can be considered that the tendency is promoted. it can. Therefore, it can be inferred that the left-handed person may be about 105 mm to the right 105 mm in consideration of even the left-handed person. Considering a head width of about 160 mm and a half head width of about 80 mm, about 155 mm to right 155 mm, more preferably about 155 mm (or 185 mm) left 185 m
It is considered preferable to provide a cleaning liquid supply unit, a disinfectant liquid supply unit, a cleaning water discharge unit, and a wiping member storage unit outside the range of m.

That is, if the standing user is mainly considered, the above members may be arranged outside the range of about 155 mm to 155 mm to the right, and if the sitting user and the wheelchair user are also taken into consideration. , About 155mm left (or 185mm)
It is considered that the above members should be arranged outside the range from right to 185 mm.

Similarly, consider the optimal dimension in the depth horizontal direction. For example, in order to be suitable for all standing users, sitting users, and wheelchair users, it is preferable to dispose the above-described members outside a range of about 320 mm to 420 mm in the depth direction from the front end of the basin. I think that the. Similarly, for example, in order to be suitable for a sitting user and a wheelchair user, a depth of about 250 mm to 42 mm from the front end of the basin.
It seems that it is preferable to arrange each of the above members outside the range of 0 mm. In other words, it is possible to provide a vanity table with an optimal dimensional relationship tailored to each user, using each value in Table 1 as a threshold.

The human body dimensions such as the head width used in the description of the present invention conform to the numerical values described in the Research Report of the Institute of Biotechnology, 1994 (published by the Institute of Biotechnology, Institute of Engineering).

Tables 2 and 3 show the results of measuring the passage positions of the most easily used spouting water during hand washing and washing.

[0052]

[Table 2]

[0053]

[Table 3]

Similarly to the above case, for example, the position that is easy for the standing user, the sitting user, and the wheelchair user to use is located on the bowl center line perpendicular to the user.
Approximately 310mm-33 measured from the front end of the basin in the depth direction
0 mm, measured about 1 vertically from the basin overflow
It can be seen that it is within the space of 50 mm to 200 mm.
In this case, it is obvious that the degree of freedom in the operation of the washing surface is smaller than that in the hand washing operation, and the dimension in the vertical direction is given priority when setting the vertical dimension.
In addition, if you take another way, usually the standing user, the sitting user has a wider operable range than the wheelchair user,
The inconvenience is insignificant even if it slightly deviates from the optimum range, and it can be considered that the optimum dimensions of the sitting user and the wheelchair user are given priority. In other ways, for example, it is possible to design the most suitable for a standing user and a sitting user, and further, it is possible to specialize a wheelchair user. In other words, it is possible to provide a vanity table with an optimal dimensional relationship tailored to each user, using each value in Table 1 as a threshold.

FIG. 3 shows the reach of an adult female standing user and a sitting user. Note that a wheelchair user is considered to be a sitting user, and an adult male is considered to be included in the reach of an adult female because it is better than a female. If it is within a range of about 700 mm to 1400 mm measured from the floor surface in the vertical direction, the standing user, the sitting user, and the wheelchair user can take the paper towel in a natural posture.

A wheelchair compliant with JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) which is the largest among wheelchairs generally used (having a seat height of 45)
0 mm) As a result of monitoring the distance of the kneecap from the floor surface during use, 500 mm to 600 mm from the floor surface for both adult and male and female.
It was found that the kneecap was located in the range of mm. In addition, the height of the overflow opening of the wash basin, which is easy to use for the standing user, the sitting user, and the wheelchair user, is 75 from the floor surface as shown in Table 4.
0 mm. Therefore, the distance to the bottom of the basin is 15
If it is 0 mm, it can be used without hitting the knee. However,
Considering the size of the wheelchair, the height coverage of each person, etc., it is sufficient if the distance to the bottom of the basin is 200 mm.

(2) Form of Vanity Table According to Basic Data FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the present invention designed according to the analysis result of the basic data. A wash ball 101 having a bowl portion and a counter 102 as a base portion include:
It is supported by a wall fixing bracket or cabinet 113 and a wall fixing plate 103. Here, the washbasin 101 and the counter 102 may be integrated. A faucet fitting 104 as a washing water discharge unit is provided above the wash ball 101 or the counter 102, and a drain fitting 108 is provided below the wash ball 101. Also provided are a liquid soap ejection device 105 as a cleaning liquid supply unit, a disinfecting alcohol ejection device 106 as a disinfectant solution supply unit, and a paper towel holder 107 as a wiping member storage unit. The cabinet 113 is provided with a waste storage container 114 as a waste storage unit.

In the vicinity of the wash bowl, a disposable glove storage box 109 and a disposable mask storage box 11 are provided.
0, a cabinet in which any one of the disposable apron storage box 111 and the other storage box 112 is combined is installed. At this time, the width and depth of each box are unified, the combination can be freely selected, and the paper towel holder 107 described above may be combined,
Further, they may be combined into one combined cabinet.

FIG. 2 is a three-view drawing of FIG.
This embodiment is designed so as to be optimal for all of the standing user, the sitting user, and the wheelchair user. Specifically, it is designed by the following procedure.

1. The designer roughly sets the easy-to-use locations for the counter with washbasin equipped with faucet fittings and drainage fittings, paper towel holders, liquid soap spouting equipment, disinfecting alcohol spouting equipment, and waste storage containers.

[0061] 2. Using a faucet and a counter that can freely set the water discharge position, a monitor test is performed to verify the most convenient water discharge position. The subjects are selected by stratification by gender, height, and age, and are asked to perform each action (hand washing, washing, washing hair, etc.) performed in the washroom using standing, sitting, and using a wheelchair. Video of the test will be recorded by installing video cameras on the side and upper part of the vanity.

3. The dimensions required for design, such as the top position and the water discharge position, are measured on a TV monitor and compiled into a database.

4. In this embodiment, it is mainly designed to be used in a hospital room, and the subjects are standing, sitting, wheelchair users,
Limit the activities to hand-washing / washing-out activities and consider easy-to-use positions for each member. In addition, due to the interference of each member, if it cannot be set to a position that is easy to use for all subjects, the wheelchair user with a small degree of freedom of the body is given first priority, and then the seating user is given priority to determine the dimensions. Go.

5. The specific sizing process of each member will be listed individually.・ Faucet fittings, paper towel holders, liquid soap spouting equipment, and disinfecting alcohol spouting equipment shall be installed outside the range of the head position shown by the shaded area in Fig. 2 so that the head does not hit during washing. -The faucet fitting is set so that the water discharge passes through the easy-to-use water discharge position range indicated by the hatched portion in Fig. 2.・ The paper outlet of the paper towel holder 107 is
Installed above the top of the head and above the basin overflowing surface to prevent water dripping to the floor surface, measured vertically from the floor surface so that it can be easily reached by sitting and within approximately 1400 mm or less. are doing.・ The depth of the wash ball is determined from the result of measuring the knee position when using a wheelchair or sitting position.・ The waste storage container is located under the counter where the waste does not become an obstacle, and at a position where the waste can be easily inserted without disturbing the wheelchair user. -The size of the paper towel holder and disposable glove storage box will be determined according to the volume to store the ready-made products inside. At this time, the width and depth are unified and the height is set to an integral multiple so that the disposable mask storage box, disposable apron storage box, and other storage boxes can be easily combined.

The arrow on the counter 202 in the figure indicates the gradient direction on the surface of the counter 202. The starting point of the gradient is outside the liquid soap jet 204 and the disinfecting alcohol jet 205 immediately below.

FIG. 5 relates to an apparatus for designing a washstand as an example of an embodiment of the present invention. The bathroom vanity design device shown in FIG.
First user, second user. . . First and second acts in the washroom of each user stratified by the n-th user (n is a natural number, the same applies hereinafter). . . Input means for inputting the three-dimensional data of each part of the body acquired in the n-th action, storage means for storing the three-dimensional data, and the first to the first user acquired in the first action of the first user Data, and the (2-1) th data obtained in the second act of the second user. . . Calculating means for selecting the most suitable first optimum value for the (n-1) th data acquired in the first action of the nth user in accordance with a first design guide stored in the storage means in advance; , 1-2 data acquired in the second act of the first user, 2-2 data acquired in the second act of the second user,. . . Calculating means for selecting the most suitable second optimum value for the (n-2) th data acquired in the first act of the nth user according to a second design guide stored in the storage means in advance; And 1-n data obtained in the n-th act of the first user;
The second user obtained in the second act of the second user;
n data and. . . Calculating means for selecting the most suitable n-th optimal value for the nn-th data acquired in the first act of the n-th user in accordance with the n-th design guide stored in the storage means in advance And the first optimal value;
Second optimal value. . . From the n-th optimal value, a final optimal value is selected in accordance with a final design guideline previously stored in the storage means, and a cleaning water discharge unit, a cleaning liquid supply unit, a disinfecting liquid supply unit, Calculating means for determining a position of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a wiping member storage section, a waste storage section, and another storage section, and / or a position through which a trajectory of washing water passes; It is an apparatus for designing a vanity table having display means for displaying a position.

In the present embodiment, 3
The dimensional data is input by an input device such as a keyboard or a mouse as input means, and stored in a memory as storage means. The central processing unit, which is a calculating means, executes the above-mentioned calculation according to each design guide stored in the memory in advance, and displays the finally determined position of the member on a display device such as a CRT or a liquid crystal as a display means.

FIG. 6 relates to an apparatus for designing a washstand as an example of an embodiment of the present invention. The vanity design apparatus shown in FIG. 6 is for a standing user, a sitting user, and a wheelchair user (or 1 or 2 appropriately selected from them).
Input means for inputting three-dimensional data on at least one site selected from the group consisting of a top part, a hand part, and an elbow part of a user's washing or hand-washing action;
According to a storage means for storing the three-dimensional data, and a design guideline (either selecting a large numerical value or a small numerical value) for the washing action stored in the storage means in advance. A calculating means for selecting a first optimum value most suitable for the design guideline for the washing operation among the data acquired in the first step; and a design guideline for the handwashing operation (large numerical value) stored in the storage means in advance. Calculation of selecting a second optimum value that most suits the design guideline for the hand-washing action among the data acquired in the first step, depending on whether the object is selected or a small one is selected). A final design guideline stored in the storage means in advance from the means and the first optimum value or the second optimum value (selecting a higher value or a lower value) Depending on Kano any), and calculating means for selecting a final optimum value, by the final optimum value,
The position of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a cleaning water discharge unit, a cleaning liquid supply unit, a disinfectant liquid supply unit, a wiping member storage unit, a waste storage unit, and another storage unit; This is a design device for a vanity table, comprising a calculating means for determining a position through which the vehicle passes, and a display means for displaying the position.

In the present embodiment, 3
The dimensional data is input by an input device such as a keyboard or a mouse as input means, and stored in a memory as storage means. The central processing unit, which is a calculating means, executes the above-mentioned calculation according to each design guide stored in the memory in advance, and displays the finally determined position of the member on a display device such as a CRT or a liquid crystal as a display means.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a three side view showing the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the reach of an adult female.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a conventional example of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of Signs] 101: Washing ball 102: Counter 103: Cabinet 104: Water tap fitting 105: Liquid soap ejection instrument 106: Disinfecting alcohol ejection instrument 107: Paper towel holder 113: Cabinet 114: Waste container

──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) A47B 67/02 503 A47B 67/02 503Z A47K 1/02 A47K 1/02 E 1/04 1/04 E

Claims (14)

[Claims] A base portion having a washing water discharge portion and a bowl portion; a wiping member storage portion disposed above the base portion; and a portion between the wiping member storage portion and the base portion. A vanity table comprising: a cleaning liquid supply section and / or a disinfecting liquid supply section disposed in the base; and a waste storage section disposed below the base. 2. The cleaning liquid supply section and / or the disinfecting liquid supply section are located to the left of a point of 155 mm from the center of the bowl section and to the left end of the base section, or from the center of the bowl section. Rightward from the point of 155 mm and to the right end of the base portion, and between the front end of the base portion to a point of 250 mm in the depth direction, or between the point of 420 mm in the depth direction to the wall surface 2. The vanity stand according to claim 1, wherein the vanity stand is disposed in a space between the overflow surface of the bowl portion and a point 310 mm upward or in a vertical direction from a point of 400 mm to the wiping member storage portion. . 3. The wiping member accommodating portion has a wiping member outlet, and the wiping member outlet is located to the left of a point 155mm to the left from the center of the bowl portion, and To the left end of the base, or to the right of the 155 mm point from the bowl center to the right end of the base, and from the front end of the base to a point of 250 mm in the depth direction, Or in the space between the point 420 mm in the depth direction and the wall surface, and the point 310 mm upward from the overflow surface of the bowl part, or in the space between the point 400 mm in the vertical direction and the point 1400 mm from the floor. The washstand according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the washstand is arranged. 4. The washing water discharge section is located at a position left of a point 155 mm to the left from the center of the bowl section and up to the left end of the base section, or at a point 155 mm to the right of the center of the bowl section. Is also to the right and between the base part right end and the base part front end to a point 250 mm in the depth direction, or between the point 420 mm in the depth direction to the wall surface, and The washstand according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the washstand is disposed in a space between the overflow surface and a point of 310 mm upward or in a vertical direction from a point of 400 mm to an upper end of the washstand. 5. The water discharge from the washing water discharge part is on a center line of the bowl part, and is from 200 mm to 480 in a depth direction from a front end of the base part.
The toilet vanity according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the toilet vane passes through a distance of up to 310 mm above the overflow surface of the bowl portion. 6. The vanity stand according to claim 1, wherein a distance from the overflow surface of the bowl portion to a bottom surface of the bowl portion is 50 mm or more and 200 mm or less. 7. The toilet makeup according to claim 1, wherein the base has a negative gradient from a portion corresponding to the cleaning liquid supply section and / or the disinfecting liquid supply section toward the bowl section. Stand. 8. The vanity table further includes another storage portion, wherein the wiping member storage portion and the other storage portion have substantially the same size in a depth direction and a size in a frontage direction,
The washstand according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a dimension in a height direction is the same or substantially an integral multiple. 9. A system according to claim 1, wherein the user is a first user, a second user. . . The n-th user (n is a natural number,
A first step of stratifying the same in the following), and a first act and a second act of the respective users stratified in the first step in a washroom. . . A second step of acquiring three-dimensional data of each body part in the n-th act, and a first step of acquiring the first user in the first act of the first user.
1 data, the 2-1 data obtained in the second act of the second user, and. . . For the (n-1) -th data acquired in the first action of the n-th user, a first optimal value that is most suitable is selected according to a first design guideline, and the first optimal value of the first user is selected. The first one obtained in the second act
.2 data, and the 2-2 data obtained in the second action of the second user. . . For the (n-2) -th data acquired in the first act of the n-th user, select the second best value that is most suitable according to the second design guideline, n-th obtained in the act of n
.n data and the 2-n data acquired in the second action of the second user. . . A third step of selecting the most suitable n-th optimal value according to the n-th design guideline for the (n-n) -th data acquired in the first action of the n-th user; , The second optimal value. . . A fourth step of selecting a final optimum value from the n-th optimum value according to a final design guideline, and a cleaning water discharge unit, a cleaning liquid supply unit, a disinfecting liquid supply unit, and a wiping operation according to the final optimum value. Material storage section, waste storage section,
A fifth step of determining a position of at least one member selected from the group consisting of other storage portions and / or a position through which a trajectory of the washing water passes. 10. A head portion, a hand portion, and a washing or hand washing action of a standing user, a sitting user, and a wheelchair user.
A first step of acquiring three-dimensional data for at least one part selected from the group consisting of elbows, and a design guideline for washing action (selecting a large numerical value or a small numerical value) Either)
A second step of selecting a first optimum value that is most suitable for the design guideline for the washing action among the data obtained in the first step; and a design guideline for the handwashing action (selecting a large value for the handwashing action) Or selecting a smaller one) according to a third step of selecting a second optimum value that most suits the design guideline for the hand-washing action among the data obtained in the first step. Selecting a final optimum value from the first optimum value or the second optimum value in accordance with a final design guideline (either selecting a larger numerical value or selecting a smaller numerical value). Step 4, and the final optimum value, the cleaning water discharge unit, the cleaning liquid supply unit, the disinfectant supply unit, the wiping member storage unit, the waste storage unit,
A fifth step of determining a position of at least one member selected from the group consisting of other storage portions and / or a position through which a trajectory of the washing water passes. 11. A cleaning water discharge unit, a cleaning liquid supply unit, a disinfectant liquid supply unit, and a design and production method according to claim 9.
A position of the wiping member storage part is determined, a base part having a cleaning water discharge part and a bowl part, a wiping member storage part disposed above the base part, and the wiping member storage part; A vanity table comprising: a cleaning liquid supply unit and / or a disinfecting liquid supply unit disposed between the base units; and a waste storage unit disposed below the base. 12. The first user, the second user,... According to their physical condition. . . First and second acts in the washroom of each user stratified by the n-th user (n is a natural number, the same applies hereinafter). . . Input means for inputting the three-dimensional data of each part of the body acquired in the n-th act, storage means for storing the three-dimensional data, and the first user acquired in the first act of the first user
1 data, the 2-1 data obtained in the second act of the second user, and. . . Calculating means for selecting the most suitable first optimum value for the (n-1) th data acquired in the first action of the nth user in accordance with a first design guide stored in the storage means in advance; And the first one obtained in the second act of the first user.
.2 data, and the 2-2 data obtained in the second action of the second user. . . Calculating means for selecting the most suitable second optimum value for the (n-2) th data acquired in the first act of the nth user according to a second design guide stored in the storage means in advance; And the first 1-th obtained in the n-th act of the first user.
.n data and the 2-n data acquired in the second action of the second user. . . Calculating means for selecting the most suitable n-th optimal value for the nn-th data acquired in the first act of the n-th user according to the n-th design guide stored in the storage means in advance The first optimal value, the second optimal value,. . . From the n-th optimum value, a final optimum value is selected according to a final design guideline stored in the storage means in advance, and a cleaning water discharge unit, a cleaning liquid supply unit, a disinfectant liquid supply unit, Calculating means for determining a position of at least one member selected from the group consisting of a wiping member storage unit, a waste storage unit, and another storage unit and / or a position through which a trajectory of washing water passes; An apparatus for designing a vanity table having display means for displaying a position. 13. A head portion, a hand portion, and an elbow portion regarding a washing or hand-washing action of a standing user, a sitting user, and a wheelchair user (or of one or two users appropriately selected from them). Input means for inputting three-dimensional data for at least one site selected from the group consisting of:
The first means according to a storage means for storing dimensional data, and a design guideline (either selecting a large numerical value or a small numerical value) for the washing action stored in the storage means in advance. A calculating means for selecting a first optimum value most suitable for the design guideline for the washing operation among the data obtained in the step; and a design guideline for hand-washing operation stored in the storage means in advance (the one having a larger numerical value). Computing means for selecting a second optimum value that best matches the design guideline for the hand-washing action among the data acquired in the first step, From the first optimal value or the second optimal value, a final design guideline (a large value or a small value is selected in advance) stored in the storage means in advance. Depending on any), and calculating means for selecting a final optimum value, by the final optimum value, the wash water discharging unit, the cleaning liquid supply section, disinfectant supply, wiping member containing portion, the waste storage portion,
A vanity unit having a calculating means for determining a position of at least one member selected from the group consisting of other storage units and / or a position through which a trajectory of the washing water passes; and a display means for displaying the position. Design equipment. 14. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the positions of the cleaning water discharge section, the cleaning liquid supply section, the disinfecting liquid supply section, and the wiping member storage section are determined. A base unit having the same, a wiping member storage unit disposed above the base unit, a cleaning liquid supply unit and / or a disinfecting liquid supply unit disposed between the wiping member storage unit and the base unit. And a waste storage unit installed below the base.