JP2001250179A - Gas alarm - Google Patents
Gas alarmInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001250179A JP2001250179A JP2000058835A JP2000058835A JP2001250179A JP 2001250179 A JP2001250179 A JP 2001250179A JP 2000058835 A JP2000058835 A JP 2000058835A JP 2000058835 A JP2000058835 A JP 2000058835A JP 2001250179 A JP2001250179 A JP 2001250179A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- gas
- alarm
- operation time
- capacity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、被検知ガスの検出
及びその被検知ガスの濃度に基づく警報動作を電池駆動
により行うガス警報器に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gas alarm device for detecting a gas to be detected and performing an alarm operation based on the concentration of the detected gas by driving a battery.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、ガス検知素子の開発とともに、そ
の小電力駆動化がすすみ、電池駆動されるガス検知器が
用いられるようになってきている。また、この種のガス
検知器のうち、電池がきれると重大な障害の発生が予想
されるような用途に用いられるものには、電池残存容量
(残量)の表示を行うことが考えられている。この際、
前記残量は、電池交換時に想定される電池使用可能時間
から、実際に前記ガス検知器の使用された通電使用時間
を減算処理する事によって電池残量とし、その電池残量
を表示することが考えられている。しかし、この種のガ
ス検知器のうち、警報動作を可能とするガス警報器の場
合、通常のガス検出動作時と、警報動作時とで著しく使
用電力量が異なり、電池残量は、単に通電使用時間で判
断することは出来ない。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with the development of gas detection elements and their low power drive, the use of battery-driven gas detectors has come to be used. In addition, among gas detectors of this type that are used for applications in which a serious failure is expected to occur when the battery runs out, it is conceivable to display the remaining battery capacity (remaining amount). I have. On this occasion,
The remaining battery level may be displayed as the remaining battery level by subtracting the energizing usage time actually used by the gas detector from the battery available time assumed at the time of battery replacement. It is considered. However, among gas detectors of this type, those that enable alarm operation use significantly different amounts of power between normal gas detection operation and alarm operation. It cannot be judged by the usage time.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】つまり、上述の従来の
技術によれば、ガス警報器の電池の交換時期を正確に判
断することが出来ないために、機器の使用中に電池切れ
になる問題を回避するためには、電池が切れるまでに十
分余裕がある時期にその電池の交換をせざるを得ず、そ
のために、電池を有効利用できないという問題点があ
り、環境問題その他の側面から改善が望まれている。In other words, according to the above-mentioned prior art, it is not possible to accurately determine the time for replacing the battery of the gas alarm device, and the battery runs out during use of the device. In order to avoid the problem, the battery has to be replaced when there is enough time before the battery runs out.Therefore, there is a problem that the battery cannot be used effectively. Is desired.
【0004】従って、本発明の目的は、上記欠点に鑑
み、電池残量が正確に把握でき、有効利用することので
きるガス警報器を提供することにある。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a gas alarm which can accurately grasp the remaining battery level and can be used effectively in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
の本発明の被検知ガスの検出及びその被検知ガスの濃度
に基づく警報動作を電池駆動により行うガス警報器の特
徴構成は、前記被検知ガスの検出動作時間及び警報動作
時間を計測するタイマ部を設け、電池残量を記憶する記
憶部を設け、前記被検知ガスの検出動作時間あたりの電
池使用容量と、前記警報動作時間あたりの電池使用容
量、及び、前記被検知ガスの検出動作時間と前記警報動
作時間に基づき、現在の電池残量を求める演算部を設
け、電池残量を表示する電池残量表示部を設けた点にあ
る。According to the present invention, there is provided a gas alarm device for detecting a gas to be detected and performing an alarm operation based on the concentration of the detected gas by driving a battery according to the present invention. A timer unit for measuring the detection operation time and the alarm operation time of the detection gas is provided, a storage unit for storing the remaining battery level is provided, and the battery usage capacity per the detection operation time of the gas to be detected and the alarm operation time per the alarm operation time are provided. Battery operating capacity, and, based on the detection operation time of the gas to be detected and the alarm operation time, provided a calculation unit for obtaining the current battery remaining amount, and a battery remaining amount display unit for displaying the battery remaining amount is provided. is there.
【0006】〔作用効果〕つまり、前記被検知ガスの検
出動作時間及び警報動作時間を計測するタイマ部を設け
てあるから、前記被検知ガスを検出する検出動作時間及
び警報を発している警報動作時間を測定出来る。また、
電池残量(R1)を記憶する記憶部を設けて、前記被検
知ガスの検出動作時間あたりの電池使用容量(A)と、
前記警報動作時間あたりの電池使用容量(B)、及び、
前記前記被検知ガスの検出動作時間(ta)と前記警報
動作時間(tb)に基づき、新たな電池残存容量を求め
る演算部を設けてあれば、電池の使用量は、使用容量と
使用時間の積として求めることが出来るから、たとえ
ば、 R2=R1−A・ta−B・tb を求めることにより、R2を現在の電池残量として求め
ることが出来る。尚、前記記憶部が初期の電池残量を記
憶するものであれば、前記検出動作時間及び警報動作時
間は、電池交換時からの総動作時間として与えればよ
く、前記記憶部が現在の電池残量を記憶するものであれ
ば、前記検出動作時間及び警報動作時間は、その現在の
電池残量を記憶部に記憶させる更新時間であればよく、
検出動作時と警報動作時とで、更新動作を異ならせる場
合、それぞれ別個に設定するなど、種々の形態を採用す
ることが出来る。このようにして求められた現在の電池
残量は電池残存容量表示部によりガス警報器に表示する
ことが出来使用者にその電池の交換時期を報知すること
が可能となる。従って、単に電池残量を従来の技術のよ
うにガス警報器の使用時間で判断するのではなく、使用
電力量によって求めることが出来るようになるから、こ
のようにして求められた電池残量はより正確なものとな
り、使用者は電池の交換時期を正確に判断することが出
来るようになる。そのため、機器の使用中に電池切れに
なる問題を回避するために、電池が切れるまでに十分余
裕がある時期にその電池の交換をせざるを得ず、電池を
有効利用できないというような上述の問題を派生しにく
くなった。[Effects] That is, since a timer section for measuring the detection operation time and the alarm operation time of the detected gas is provided, the detection operation time for detecting the detection gas and the alarm operation for issuing an alarm are provided. Time can be measured. Also,
A storage unit for storing a remaining battery level (R1) is provided, and a battery usage capacity (A) per detection operation time of the detected gas;
Battery usage capacity per alarm operation time (B), and
If a calculation unit for obtaining a new remaining battery capacity is provided based on the detection operation time (ta) of the detected gas and the alarm operation time (tb), the used amount of the battery becomes the used capacity and the used time. Since R2 can be obtained as a product, for example, R2 can be obtained as the current remaining battery level by obtaining R2 = R1−A · ta−B · tb. If the storage unit stores the initial battery remaining amount, the detection operation time and the alarm operation time may be given as the total operation time from the time of battery replacement, and the storage unit may store the current battery remaining amount. If the amount is stored, the detection operation time and the alarm operation time may be an update time for storing the current remaining battery level in the storage unit,
When the update operation is made different between the detection operation and the alarm operation, various modes can be adopted, such as setting them separately. The current remaining battery level obtained in this way can be displayed on the gas alarm by the battery remaining capacity display section, and it is possible to notify the user of the time to replace the battery. Therefore, the remaining battery level can be determined based on the amount of electric power used instead of simply determining the remaining time of the gas alarm device as in the conventional technology. It becomes more accurate, and the user can accurately judge when to replace the battery. Therefore, in order to avoid the problem of running out of batteries during use of the device, the batteries must be replaced when there is enough time before the batteries run out, and the above-mentioned case that the batteries cannot be used effectively cannot be used. It's hard to derive the problem.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。図1に示すように、本発明のガス
警報装置は、ガス検知素子をガス検知回路に組み込んで
なるセンサ部1と、前記センサ部1からの出力信号を受
けて検知対象ガス中の被検知ガスの濃度を知る検出動作
部2とを備え、前記検出動作部2により検出された出力
信号が、前記検知対象ガス中の被検知ガス濃度が警報を
必要とする警報濃度に達していると判断される場合に警
報音等を発生させ、周囲に被検知ガスが警報濃度以上に
存在していることを報知する警報部3を備える。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, a gas alarm device of the present invention includes a sensor unit 1 in which a gas detection element is incorporated in a gas detection circuit, and a detection target gas in a detection target gas which receives an output signal from the sensor unit 1. And a detection operation unit 2 that knows the concentration of the target gas. The output signal detected by the detection operation unit 2 determines that the concentration of the gas to be detected in the detection target gas has reached the alarm concentration that requires an alarm. In this case, an alarm unit 3 is provided to generate an alarm sound or the like in the event that the detected gas is present in the surroundings at an alarm concentration or higher.
【0008】また、前記検出動作部2と、前記警報部3
には、その動作時間を計測するタイマ部4を設けてあ
り、電池残量を記憶する記憶部5からの電池残量情報
と、前記タイマ部4からの動作時間情報とに基づき、現
在の電池残量を求める演算部6を設けてある。さらに、
電池残量表示部7が設けてあり、前記演算部6による演
算結果がリアルタイムで表示される構成としてある。Further, the detection operation section 2 and the alarm section 3
Is provided with a timer unit 4 for measuring the operation time, and based on the battery remaining amount information from the storage unit 5 for storing the battery remaining amount and the operating time information from the timer unit 4, An arithmetic unit 6 for calculating the remaining amount is provided. further,
A battery remaining amount display unit 7 is provided, and the calculation result by the calculation unit 6 is displayed in real time.
【0009】以下、本発明のガス警報装置における前記
演算部6の電池残量算出手順の一例をフロー図に従って
説明する。Hereinafter, an example of a procedure for calculating the remaining battery charge of the arithmetic unit 6 in the gas alarm device of the present invention will be described with reference to a flowchart.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】図2に示すように、演算部は所定時間(k)
ごとに現在の電池残量を求める。 #1 まず現在の電池残量を表示するとともに、時間
(k)ごとに警報部3の動作状態をチェックする。 #2 警報部が動作している場合は、警報部3が動作し
たことを示す警報フラグをセットするとともに、警報音
の持続時間を積算する。 #3 警報部の作動していない場合、警報フラグの有無
をチェックする。警報フラグがなければ、表示中の電池
残量から、(前記被検知ガスの検出動作時間あたりの電
池使用容量(A))×kを減算処理して新たに現在の電
池残量として#1に戻る。(検出動作による電池残量の
減産) 警報フラグがある場合、(前記警報動作時間あたりの電
池使用容量(B))×( #2で積算された警報音の持
続時間)を表示中の電池残量から減算処理する。この
後、前記警報音の持続時間をクリアするとともに警報フ
ラグをリセットし、新たに現在の電池残量として#1に
戻る。(警報動作による電池残量の減算) これにより、前記記憶部には、現在の電池残量が更新さ
れることになり、使用電気量が電池残量に正確に反映さ
せられ、電池の交換時期を的確に判断できるようになっ
た。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG.
The current battery level is calculated for each battery. # 1 First, the current remaining battery level is displayed, and the operation state of the alarm unit 3 is checked every time (k). # 2 When the alarm unit is operating, an alarm flag indicating that the alarm unit 3 has been operated is set, and the duration of the alarm sound is integrated. # 3 If the alarm is not activated, check for the presence of an alarm flag. If there is no alarm flag, (Battery used capacity per detection operation time of the gas to be detected (A)) × k is subtracted from the displayed remaining battery level, and the current remaining battery level is set to # 1. Return. (Decrease in battery remaining amount due to detection operation) If there is an alarm flag, the remaining battery in the display of (Battery usage per alarm operation time (B)) x (duration of alarm sound integrated in # 2) Subtract from the quantity. Thereafter, the duration of the alarm sound is cleared, the alarm flag is reset, and the process returns to # 1 as the current remaining battery level. (Subtraction of battery remaining amount by alarm operation) As a result, the current battery remaining amount is updated in the storage unit, the amount of used electricity is accurately reflected on the battery remaining amount, and the time for battery replacement is changed. Can now be determined accurately.
【図1】本発明の警報装置のブロック図FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an alarm device according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明の警報装置に用いられる演算部の演算処
理を示すフロー図FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a calculation process of a calculation unit used in the alarm device of the present invention.
1 センサ部 2 検出動作部 3 警報部 4 タイマ部 5 記憶部 6 演算部 7 電池残量表示部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sensor part 2 Detection operation part 3 Alarm part 4 Timer part 5 Storage part 6 Calculation part 7 Battery remaining amount display part
Claims (1)
スの濃度に基づく警報動作を電池駆動により行うガス警
報器であって、 前記被検知ガスの検出動作時間及び警報動作時間を計測
するタイマ部を設け、 電池残存容量を記憶する記憶部を設け、 前記被検知ガスの検出動作時間あたりの電池使用容量
と、前記警報動作時間あたりの電池使用容量、及び、前
記被検知ガスの検出動作時間と前記警報動作時間に基づ
き、現在の電池残存容量を求める演算部を設け、電池残
存容量を表示する電池残存容量表示部を設けたガス警報
器。1. A gas alarm device for detecting a detected gas and performing an alarm operation based on the concentration of the detected gas by driving a battery, wherein the timer measures a detection operation time and an alarm operation time of the detected gas. A storage unit for storing a remaining battery capacity, a battery usage capacity per detection operation time of the detected gas, a battery usage capacity per alarm operation time, and a detection operation time of the detection gas And a calculating unit for calculating a current remaining battery capacity based on the alarm operation time, and a battery remaining capacity display unit for displaying the remaining battery capacity is provided.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000058835A JP4580056B2 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2000-03-03 | Gas alarm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000058835A JP4580056B2 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2000-03-03 | Gas alarm |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001250179A true JP2001250179A (en) | 2001-09-14 |
JP4580056B2 JP4580056B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 |
Family
ID=18579371
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000058835A Expired - Lifetime JP4580056B2 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2000-03-03 | Gas alarm |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4580056B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004133691A (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-30 | Riken Keiki Co Ltd | Method of calculating effective service life of battery and mobile gas alarm |
JP2011207259A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-20 | Sinfonia Technology Co Ltd | Discharge control system of railroad vehicle |
JP2013003780A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2013-01-07 | Nohmi Bosai Ltd | Alarm unit |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06187580A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-07-08 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Controller for battery driven type equipment with battery residual amount alarm circuit |
JPH11250372A (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-17 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Battery type alarm |
JPH11345375A (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-14 | Star Micronics Co Ltd | Battery residual capacity detecting device of self-ringing type security tag |
-
2000
- 2000-03-03 JP JP2000058835A patent/JP4580056B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06187580A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-07-08 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Controller for battery driven type equipment with battery residual amount alarm circuit |
JPH11250372A (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-17 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Battery type alarm |
JPH11345375A (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-14 | Star Micronics Co Ltd | Battery residual capacity detecting device of self-ringing type security tag |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004133691A (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-30 | Riken Keiki Co Ltd | Method of calculating effective service life of battery and mobile gas alarm |
JP2011207259A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-20 | Sinfonia Technology Co Ltd | Discharge control system of railroad vehicle |
JP2013003780A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2013-01-07 | Nohmi Bosai Ltd | Alarm unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4580056B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 |
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