JP2001241173A - Installation structure of floor panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a floor face from being turned up or scattered by a strong wind while securing drain passages when the floor panel whose panel face is supported by a plurality of struts is to be laid to form a decorative floor face. SOLUTION: A floor width-adjustable panel 1 where a partition walls 7 having the same length with struts 4 are projected at the rear face is connected to the end of a floor panel 11 laid on the substrate floor face 7, using the floor panel 11 whose panel face are supported by a plurality of struts 4 to block the intrusion of wind into the bottom space on the bottom face by the partition wall. The partition walls 7 are parallelly erected along the end of the connected floor panels and arranged so as to face the end of the floor panels.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure in which floor panels are laid on indoor and outdoor base floors such as mortar floors, road surfaces, gardens, balconies, verandas, bathrooms, etc. to form decorative floor surfaces.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When a decorative floor is formed on a base floor, a floor panel 11 made of a synthetic resin shown in FIG. 11 is used. This means that the square unit panels 12 are arranged vertically and horizontally in three rows via joints, a plurality of legs 13 are provided at predetermined intervals on the back surface of the panel surface, and each peripheral side surface portion serves as a joint portion. The male joint piece 14 and the female joint piece 15 are respectively provided and integrally formed. A plurality of the male joint pieces 14 are laid on the floor surface, and the joint pieces are fitted to each other so that the peripheral portions of the adjacent floor panel 11 are connected to each other. The floors are integrally connected to each other to form an integrated floor.

[0003]

As shown in FIG. 11 (B), the floor surface formed by laying the floor panel 11 has the panel surface supported by the legs 13 and a space at the bottom of the floor surface. Therefore, even when laid outdoors, drainage of rainwater or the like is possible from this space. However, while a space for drainage is ensured, wind enters the space from the end of the floor panel 11 at the time of a strong wind such as a typhoon, and pushes the floor panel 11 upward, so that the whole floor is turned up or scattered. There was a risk of doing so. In the case where a decorative floor is laid from under the eaves of a house to a handrail such as a veranda, FIG.
The floor width adjusting panel 16 as shown in FIG. 1A is integrally connected to the end of the floor panel 11 to adjust the width of the floor surface. Since a large number of through-holes are formed on the panel surface to prevent accumulation of rainwater or the like, even if the floor width adjusting panel 16 is connected, wind passing through the handrail will pass from the through-hole to the bottom space of the floor surface. It is inevitable to get into the department.

In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention secures a drainage path when laying a floor panel having a panel surface supported by a plurality of legs to form a decorative floor surface. It is another object of the present invention to prevent the floor from rolling up or scattering even when receiving a strong wind.

[0005]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a floor panel laying structure of the present invention uses a floor panel whose panel surface is supported by a plurality of legs, and is laid on a base floor surface. A panel having a partition wall protruding from the back surface was connected to the end of the floor panel so as to block wind from entering the floor bottom space.

According to this, by connecting the panel having the partition wall to the end of the decorative floor, the end is shielded by the partition, so that the wind flowing into the bottom space of the floor can be prevented. And the floor can be prevented from rolling up due to strong winds. The partition wall provided on the panel is provided in parallel along the edge of the floor panel to which the panel is connected so as to prevent wind from entering the floor bottom space, and faces the edge of the floor panel; Alternatively, it is preferable to be arranged near the connection end. If it is possible to prevent the wind from entering the floor bottom space, even if the entire end of the floor panel is shielded by one partition wall, it may be shielded by a plurality of partition walls. May be any. When providing one partition wall so that the end of the floor panel is shielded, a notch of a size that does not hinder the entry of wind is provided at the lower end of the partition wall to secure a drainage path. Preferably, it is provided.

[0007] As an example of a panel provided with a partition wall portion, a floor width adjusting panel can be used. By providing the floor width adjusting panel with a function of blocking air from entering the bottom space of the floor, an existing panel can be provided. Using a floor panel, it is possible to construct a decorative floor surface with good drainage without taking special measures to prevent the influence of wind. The partition wall may be provided on a panel other than the floor width adjusting panel, and this partition wall may be connected to an end of the floor panel to block wind from entering the floor space at the bottom of the floor.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the illustrated embodiment, a partition wall portion is provided on the floor width adjusting panel to block wind from entering the floor bottom space.

First, the configuration of a floor width adjusting panel to which the present invention is applied will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, a floor width adjusting panel 1 is made of a synthetic resin, and is a square unit panel 2 having a plurality of through-holes 2a arranged in a matrix on a panel surface in three rows and three rows. The unit panels are arranged in six rows, and the unit panels adjacent to each other are joined together at the joint portion 3 to be integrally formed. On the back surface of each panel surface, a plurality of legs 4 are provided at predetermined intervals so that the panel surface is supported at the same height as the floor panel 11 described above. Three pairs of joint pieces 5, 5 for connecting to the floor panel 11 are protruded at a constant interval on one side of the longitudinal side, and the floor width adjusting panels are connected to one side of the short side. Joint pieces 6 and 6 for connection are projected. The molding size of the unit panel 2 is set to approximately １ ／ of the molding size of the unit panel 12 of the floor panel 11. The floor width adjusting panel 1 thus formed is formed by engaging the joint pieces 5 and 5 with the legs 13 of the floor panel 11 at the ends of the decorative floor surface formed using the floor panel 11. It is connected and, if necessary, cut at an appropriate length or width at a joint portion between the unit panels 2 and 2 and used to adjust the width of the decorative floor surface to a desired size.

Next, an embodiment of a floor width adjusting panel to which the present invention is applied will be described. 2 and 3 show a first embodiment, which is the same length as the leg 4 from the back side of the panel surface along the end of the floor width adjusting panel 1 on the side where the joint pieces 5 and 5 are provided. Then, a partition wall 7 protruding downward is provided, and joint pieces 5,
5 and the partition wall 7 cover the entire side edge. In the drawing, reference numeral 8 denotes a cutout portion which is provided at the lower end of the partition wall portion 7 and is a small drainage passage.
According to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the entire end portion of the floor panel 11 is closed by the partition wall portion 7 in a state where the floor width adjusting panel 1 is connected to the end portion of the floor panel 11. Therefore, the flow of the wind that has entered the back side of the floor width adjusting panel 1 from the through hole 2a is blocked by the partition wall 7, and the wind does not enter the floor bottom space from the end. Also,
The rainwater flowing into the back side of the floor panel 11 can be drained from the notch 8 provided at the lower end of the partition wall 7.

FIGS. 4 and 5 show a second embodiment in which the partition wall 7 is connected to the joint pieces 5, 5 of the panel 1 for adjusting the floor width.
Are provided in two rows on the back surface of each unit panel 2 provided with. Specifically, when connecting the floor width adjusting panel 1 to the end of the floor panel 11 at which the female joint piece 15 protrudes,
In order that the female joint piece 15 does not collide with the partition wall 7,
The partition wall portion 7 is arranged so as to correspond to the position of the female joint piece 15, and the unit panel 2 is provided at the position where the female joint piece 15 is provided.
A partition wall 7 is provided between the legs 4 on the rear surface of the unit panel 2, and is provided at a side end of the unit panel 2 at other positions. According to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, in a state where the floor width adjusting panel 1 is connected to the end of the floor panel 11, the partitions arranged in two front and rear rows from the end of the floor panel 11. The ends of the floor panel 11 are closed by the walls 7, 7, and the flow of the wind that has entered the back side of the floor width adjusting panel 1 from the through hole 2a is blocked by the partition walls 7, 7, and the floor bottom space is formed. The wind does not enter. Two rows of partition walls 7,7
Are alternately arranged from the end of the floor panel 11 back and forth, so that rainwater and the like can be drained from the gap between the partition walls 7,7.

FIG. 6 shows a third embodiment, which is an inner back surface of each unit panel 2 provided with the joint pieces 5 and 5 of the floor width adjusting panel 1 and which is connected to the floor panel 11. At positions where the female joint pieces 15 do not collide with each other, partition walls 7 are provided in a line along the end of the floor panel 11, and a notch 8 as a drain passage is provided at the lower end thereof. At 7, the entire end of the floor panel 11 is closed, and drainage of rainwater or the like can be performed from the cutout 8.

FIG. 7 shows a fourth embodiment in which the unit panels 2 in the row where the joint pieces 5 and 5 of the floor width adjusting panel 1 are provided and the unit panels 2 in the other two rows are provided. Also, a partition wall portion 7 having a size to close an end of the floor panel 1 is provided. Specifically, each unit panel 2 in the row in which the joint pieces 5 and 5 are provided is provided with partition walls 7 and 7 in two rows between the side end and the legs 4 and 4, and the other two rows. Each unit panel 2 is provided with partition walls 7, 7 in a line between the legs 4, 4. The partition wall 7 between the legs 4, 4 is provided at a position where the female joint pieces 15 do not collide with each other, as in the above embodiment. Also in this embodiment, in a state where the floor width adjusting panel 1 is connected to the end of the floor panel 11, the entire end of the floor panel 11 is closed by the partition wall 7 to block the wind, and the notch 8 is formed. Rainwater and the like can be drained. Also, a floor width adjusting panel 1 for adjusting the width of the floor surface.
Even if is cut along the joint between the unit panels 2 and 2, the end material can be connected to another floor panel for wind protection. In that case, the joint pieces 5, 5
Therefore, as shown in FIG.
A joint member 9 having an opening 9a with which the legs 13 of the floor width adjusting panel 1 are engaged with the legs 13 of the floor width adjusting panel 1 so that the legs can be interconnected is used.

As in the third and fourth embodiments, the partition wall portion 7 is located on the inner back surface of each unit panel 2 at a position where the female joint pieces 15 do not collide when connected to the floor panel 11. Are provided in a line along the edge of the floor panel 11 and when the entire end of the floor panel 11 is closed by the partition wall, as shown in FIG. Preferably, two rows of through holes 2a on the panel end side from the partition wall 7 on the surface of each unit panel are closed. The two rows of through holes 2a may be closed at the time of molding, or may be closed by filling and solidifying an adhesive after application, or by bonding another member to the surface of the through holes.

FIG. 10 shows a fifth embodiment in which two rows of partition walls 7, 7 provided on each unit panel 2 of the row in which the joint pieces 5, 5 are provided in the second embodiment. , And the other two rows of unit panels 2 are also provided. According to this embodiment, when the floor width adjusting panel 1 is cut along the seam between the unit panels 2 and 2 as in the above-described embodiment, each end material is connected to the floor panel 11 for wind protection. Can be.

[0016]

According to the floor panel laying structure of the present invention,
A panel connectable to the end of the floor panel, preferably a partition wall provided on the floor width adjusting panel, blocks the ingress of wind into the floor space at the bottom of the floor, so that even if the floor receives strong wind, it may roll up. It is possible to construct a decorative floor surface with good drainage properties by preventing scattering and using existing floor panels and without taking special measures to prevent the influence of wind.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a configuration of a floor width adjusting panel to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a back surface of the floor width adjusting panel of the first embodiment to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the floor width adjusting panel of FIG. 2 is connected to the floor panel.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a back surface of a floor width adjusting panel according to a second embodiment to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the floor width adjusting panel of FIG. 4 is connected to the floor panel.

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a back surface of a floor width adjusting panel according to a third embodiment to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a back surface of a floor width adjusting panel according to a fourth embodiment to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 8 is an external view of a joint member used when connecting the end piece of the floor width adjusting panel of FIG. 7 to the floor panel.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where some of the through holes of the floor width adjusting panel of the third and fourth embodiments are closed and connected to the floor panel.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a back surface of a floor width adjusting panel according to a fifth embodiment to which the present invention is applied.

11A and 11B are diagrams for explaining a conventional floor panel laying structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Floor width adjustment panel 2 Unit panel 3 Joint part 4 Leg part 5 Joint piece 6 Joint piece 7 Partition wall part 8 Notch part 11 Floor panel 12 Unit panel

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A structure for laying a floor panel having a panel surface supported by a plurality of legs to form a decorative floor surface,
A floor panel laying structure in which a panel having a partition wall protruding from the back surface is connected to an end of the floor panel so as to block wind from entering the floor bottom space.