JP2001238342A - Straight joint for cable - Google Patents

Straight joint for cable

Info

Publication number
JP2001238342A
JP2001238342A JP2000044255A JP2000044255A JP2001238342A JP 2001238342 A JP2001238342 A JP 2001238342A JP 2000044255 A JP2000044255 A JP 2000044255A JP 2000044255 A JP2000044255 A JP 2000044255A JP 2001238342 A JP2001238342 A JP 2001238342A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
conductor
connector
cable
cover
cables
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000044255A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3380205B2 (en
Inventor
Seiichiro Hayashi
誠一郎 林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2000044255A priority Critical patent/JP3380205B2/en
Publication of JP2001238342A publication Critical patent/JP2001238342A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3380205B2 publication Critical patent/JP3380205B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cable Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a structure that facilitates jointing and prevents disconnection even under tensile exerts on the cables. SOLUTION: A first conductor connector 6 and a first insulating cylinder 15 are installed on the end of a cable 1a. A second conductor connector 27 and a second insulating cylinder 19 are installed on the end of another cable 1b. The first and second conductor connectors 6 and 27 are spliced together. The ends of the first and second insulating cylinders 15 and 19 are engaged with each other, and both insulating cylinders 15 and 19 are wrapped with a cover 31. Due to the engagement of the stepped portions 33 and 33 on the cover with the stepped portions 34 and 34 on the cable, the ends of the cables 1a and 1b are prevented from coming off from the cover 31.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明に係るケーブル用直
線接続部は、例えばトンネルボーリングマシン等、各種
機械装置等に電力を供給する電力ケーブル等のケーブル
の端部同士を接続する為に使用する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The linear connecting portion for a cable according to the present invention is used for connecting ends of cables such as a power cable for supplying electric power to various machinery such as a tunnel boring machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】例えばトンネル工事現場では、トンネル
外に設置した発電機等からこのトンネルの奥端部(掘削
現場)に設置したトンネルボーリングマシンに電力を供
給する。この場合に、上記発電機等からこのトンネルボ
ーリングマシンまでの距離は、数十m乃至数kmに達し、
しかもトンネルの掘削作業の進行に伴って次第に長くな
る。一方、掘削作業が終了するまで(トンネルが貫通す
るまで)上記発電機等からトンネルボーリングマシンへ
の電力供給を継続できる程長尺なケーブルを、トンネル
の掘削開始直後から接続する事は、このケーブルが他の
作業の邪魔になる等、実際的ではない。従って、上記掘
削作業の進行に伴って、多数本のケーブルを互いに直列
に、順次接続する必要がある。この作業は、それまで接
続していた最端部のケーブルとトンネルボーリングマシ
ンに付属のケーブルとの接続部を分離し、これら両ケー
ブル同士の間に新たなケーブルを接続する事により行な
う。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, at a tunnel construction site, electric power is supplied from a generator or the like installed outside the tunnel to a tunnel boring machine installed at a deep end (digging site) of the tunnel. In this case, the distance from the generator or the like to the tunnel boring machine reaches several tens of meters to several kilometers,
Moreover, it becomes longer gradually as the excavation work of the tunnel progresses. On the other hand, it is necessary to connect a cable that is long enough to continue power supply from the generator etc. to the tunnel boring machine until the excavation work is completed (until the tunnel penetrates) immediately after the start of tunnel excavation. Is not practical because it interferes with other tasks. Therefore, it is necessary to connect a large number of cables in series with each other as the excavation operation proceeds. This work is performed by separating the connection between the cable at the end and the cable attached to the tunnel boring machine, and connecting a new cable between these two cables.

【0003】上記トンネルボーリングマシンの停止時間
を最小限に止め、トンネル掘削作業の能率化を図る為、
上記各ケーブルの分離・接続作業を能率良く行なえる様
にする必要がある。この為に従来から、図11に示す様
なケーブル用直線接続部が使用されている。この従来構
造の場合、接続すべき1対のケーブル1、1の端部に、
図12に示す様な、それぞれ同じ構造を有するケーブル
側コネクタ2、2を接続し、これら両ケーブル側コネク
タ2、2同士を、図13に示す様な中間コネクタ3を介
して接続し、上記両ケーブル1、1を構成するケーブル
導体4同士を導通させる様に構成している。尚、上記各
ケーブル側コネクタ2、2の端部には、図12に示す様
に抑えバンド5を外嵌し、これら両ケーブル側コネクタ
2、2を中間コネクタ3に嵌合した状態で上記抑えバン
ド5を緊締する事により、これら両ケーブル側コネクタ
2、2と中間コネクタ3との分離防止を図る。
In order to minimize the downtime of the tunnel boring machine and to improve the efficiency of tunnel excavation work,
It is necessary to efficiently separate and connect the above cables. For this purpose, a straight connection portion for a cable as shown in FIG. 11 has been conventionally used. In the case of this conventional structure, the ends of a pair of cables 1 to be connected are
As shown in FIG. 12, cable-side connectors 2 and 2 having the same structure are connected, and both cable-side connectors 2 and 2 are connected to each other via an intermediate connector 3 as shown in FIG. The cable conductors 4 constituting the cables 1 and 1 are configured to be conductive. As shown in FIG. 12, a holding band 5 is externally fitted to the end of each of the cable side connectors 2 and 2, and the holding band 5 is fitted in a state where both cable side connectors 2 and 2 are fitted to the intermediate connector 3. By tightening the band 5, separation between the cable-side connectors 2 and 2 and the intermediate connector 3 is prevented.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述の様に構成する従
来構造の場合、1対のケーブル1、1のケーブル導体4
同士を導通させる為に、中間コネクタ3の両端部にそれ
ぞれケーブル側コネクタ2、2を接続する為、部品点数
が多くなるだけでなく、接続作業も2個所分行なわなけ
ればならず、面倒になる。
In the case of the conventional structure constructed as described above, a pair of cables 1 and a cable conductor 4 of 1 are provided.
Since the cable side connectors 2 and 2 are connected to both ends of the intermediate connector 3 in order to make them conductive, not only the number of parts increases but also the connection work must be performed for two places, which is troublesome. .

【0005】又、引っ張り方向の力に対する保持力も必
ずしも十分とは言えない。即ち、トンネル内等の工事現
場に配設する電力ケーブルの場合、何らかの原因で引っ
張り方向の力が加わる可能性がある為、ケーブル用直線
接続部は、この様な力が加わった場合でも接続が外れな
い構造である必要がある。従来構造の様に、抑えバンド
5による抜け止め構造の場合には、上記引っ張り方向の
力が加わった場合に、この抑えバンド5を外嵌した部分
に大きな力が加わり、この部分が破断する可能性がある
等、必ずしも十分な保持力を得られない可能性がある。
本発明のケーブル用直線接続部は、この様な事情に鑑み
て、軽量で且つ組立作業を容易に行なえ、しかも抜け止
めを確実に行なえる構造を実現すべく発明したものであ
る。
Further, the holding force against the pulling force is not always sufficient. In other words, in the case of a power cable installed in a construction site such as in a tunnel, a force in the pulling direction may be applied for some reason. The structure must not come off. In the case of the retaining structure using the holding band 5 as in the conventional structure, when the above-described force in the pulling direction is applied, a large force is applied to the portion where the holding band 5 is externally fitted, and this portion may be broken. For example, there is a possibility that sufficient holding power cannot be obtained.
In view of such circumstances, the straight-line connecting portion for a cable according to the present invention has been invented in order to realize a structure that is light in weight, can easily perform an assembling operation, and can reliably prevent the cable from coming off.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のケーブル用直線
接続部は何れも、互いの端部同士を接続すべき1対のケ
ーブルと、第一、第二の導体接続子と、第一、第二の絶
縁筒と、カバーとから成る。このうちの第一の導体接続
子は、上記1対のケーブルのうちの一方のケーブルを構
成する導体の端部に接続固定している。又、上記第二の
導体接続子は、上記第一の導体接続子と導通自在で、上
記1対のケーブルのうちの他方のケーブルを構成する導
体の端部に接続固定している。又、上記第一の絶縁筒
は、上記一方のケーブルの端部及び上記第一の導体接続
子の周囲を囲む状態で設けられ、その先半部内側に奥端
に向う程内径が小さくなる方向に傾斜した受孔を有し、
この受孔の奥端部に上記第一の導体接続子を位置させて
いる。又、上記第二の絶縁筒は、その先半部を先端に向
かう程外径が小さくなる方向に傾斜させると共に、上記
第二の導体接続子をその先端面に露出させている。更
に、上記カバーは、それぞれが半筒状に形成された1対
のカバー素子を重ね合わせて成り、上記第一、第二の導
体接続子同士を互いに接続した状態で上記第一の絶縁筒
並びに上記第二の絶縁筒の周囲を覆う。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Each of the straight-line connecting portions for a cable according to the present invention has a pair of cables to be connected to each other, first and second conductor connectors, and first and second conductor connectors. It comprises a second insulating cylinder and a cover. The first conductor connector is connected and fixed to an end of a conductor constituting one of the pair of cables. The second conductor connector is freely connected to the first conductor connector, and is connected and fixed to an end of a conductor constituting the other cable of the pair of cables. Further, the first insulating cylinder is provided so as to surround the end of the one cable and the periphery of the first conductor connector, and has a direction in which the inner diameter decreases toward the back end inside the first half thereof. Has an inclined receiving hole,
The first conductor connector is located at the back end of the receiving hole. In addition, the second insulating cylinder is inclined such that the outer diameter becomes smaller as its front half portion approaches the front end, and the second conductor connector is exposed at the front end surface. Furthermore, the cover is formed by stacking a pair of cover elements each formed in a half-cylinder shape, and the first and second conductor connectors are connected to each other while the first insulating cylinder and The periphery of the second insulating cylinder is covered.

【0007】そして、請求項1に記載したケーブル用直
線接続部の場合には、上記各ケーブルの端部側に設け
た、これら各ケーブルの中央側が小径で端部側が大径と
なるケーブル側段部と、上記カバーの両端部内側に設け
た、このカバーの中央側が大径で端部側が小径のカバー
側段部とを係合させる事により、このカバー内から上記
各ケーブルの端部が抜け出る事を防止している。
In the case of the straight-line connecting portion for a cable according to the first aspect, a cable-side step provided at an end portion of each of the cables, the central portion of each of the cables having a small diameter and the end portion having a large diameter. The end of each of the cables is pulled out from the inside of the cover by engaging the cover with a step portion having a large diameter at the center side and a small diameter at the end side provided on the inside of both ends of the cover. Is preventing things.

【0008】又、請求項2に記載したケーブル用直線接
続部の場合には、上記第一の導体接続子の先端寄り部分
に、この第一の導体接続子からの抜け止めを図られた状
態でこの第一の導体接続子に対する回転自在に支持され
た、その外周面に雄ねじを形成したねじ筒と、上記第二
の導体接続子の先端面に開口する、上記第一の導体接続
子の先端部を挿入自在な接続用凹孔と、この接続用凹孔
の開口部内周面に形成された、上記ねじ筒外周面の雄ね
じと螺合自在な雌ねじと、上記1対のケーブルのうちの
少なくとも一方のケーブルと上記カバーとの間に設け
た、当該ケーブルとカバーとの長さ方向に関する位置決
めを図る為の係合部とを有する。
[0008] In the case of the straight connecting portion for a cable according to the second aspect, the portion near the end of the first conductor connector is prevented from coming off from the first conductor connector. The first conductor connector is rotatably supported with respect to the first conductor connector, and has a threaded cylinder formed with an external thread on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and the first conductor connector having an opening at the tip end surface of the second conductor connector. A connection concave hole into which a distal end portion can be inserted, a female screw formed on an inner peripheral surface of the opening of the connection concave hole, which can be screwed with a male screw on the outer peripheral surface of the screw cylinder; An engaging portion is provided between at least one of the cables and the cover for positioning the cable and the cover in the longitudinal direction.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】上述の様に構成する本発明のケーブル用直線接
続部は、第二の絶縁筒の先半部を第一の絶縁筒の先半部
内側に設けた受孔に挿入する事で、1対のケーブルを構
成する導体の端部同士を、第一、第二の導体接続子を介
して互いに接続すると共に、接続部の絶縁を図れる。
又、請求項1に記載した発明の場合には、上述の様に上
記第二の絶縁筒の先半部を第一の絶縁筒の先半部内側に
設けた受孔に挿入した状態で、これら両絶縁筒を囲む様
にして1対のカバー素子を組み合わせてカバーを構成す
る事により、このカバーの両端部内側に設けたカバー側
段部と、上記1対のケーブルの端部に設けたケーブル側
段部とが係合する。この状態で、これら各ケーブルがカ
バーから抜け出る事がなくなるので、ケーブル用直線接
続部が外れる事を確実に防止できる。
The straight connecting portion for a cable according to the present invention constructed as described above is constructed by inserting the first half of the second insulating tube into the receiving hole provided inside the first half of the first insulating tube. The ends of the conductors forming the pair of cables are connected to each other via the first and second conductor connectors, and the connection portions can be insulated.
Further, in the case of the invention described in claim 1, in a state where the first half of the second insulating cylinder is inserted into the receiving hole provided inside the first half of the first insulating cylinder as described above, By forming a cover by combining a pair of cover elements so as to surround both of the insulating cylinders, a cover-side step provided inside both ends of the cover and an end of the pair of cables are provided. The step on the cable side engages. In this state, these cables do not fall out of the cover, so that the straight connection portion for the cable can be reliably prevented from coming off.

【0010】これに対して、請求項2に記載した発明の
場合には、第一の導体接続子の側に装着したねじ筒の外
周面に形成した雄ねじを、第二の導体接続子の側に形成
した雌ねじに螺合する事により、これら第一、第二の導
体接続子同士を不離に接続できる。更に、係合部によ
り、ケーブルとカバーとの長さ方向に関する位置決めを
図る事で、このカバーが上記第一、第二の導体接続子同
士の接続部を確実に覆ったままの状態にできる。
On the other hand, in the case of the invention described in claim 2, a male screw formed on the outer peripheral surface of the screw cylinder mounted on the first conductor connector side is connected to the second conductor connector side. The first and second conductor connectors can be inseparably connected to each other by being screwed into the female screw formed in the above. Further, by positioning the cable and the cover in the longitudinal direction by the engagement portion, the cover can surely keep the connection portion between the first and second conductor connectors.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】図1〜3は、請求項1に対応す
る、本発明の実施の形態の第1例を示している。互いに
接続すべき1対のケーブル1a、1bのうち、一方(図
1の右方、図2の右下方)のケーブル1aの先端部(図
1〜3の左端部)には、銅又は銅合金の様な導電性の良
好な金属により造られた、第一の導体接続子6を設けて
いる。これらケーブル1aと第一の導体接続子6との接
続部分は、図3に詳示する様に構成している。即ち、上
記ケーブル1aを構成する導体7の端部で絶縁皮膜8か
ら突出した部分に、上記第一の導体接続子6の基半部
(図1〜3の右半部)に設けた接続筒部9を外嵌し、更
にこの接続筒部9を径方向内方に圧縮する事により、上
記導体7と上記第一の導体接続子6とを確実に導通させ
ている。
1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention corresponding to claim 1. FIG. Of the pair of cables 1a and 1b to be connected to each other, one end (the right end in FIG. 1 and the lower right in FIG. 2) of the cable 1a has a tip (left end in FIGS. The first conductor connector 6 made of a metal having good conductivity such as described above is provided. The connection between the cable 1a and the first conductor connector 6 is configured as shown in detail in FIG. That is, a connecting cylinder provided at a base half (the right half in FIGS. 1 to 3) of the first conductor connector 6 at a portion protruding from the insulating film 8 at an end of the conductor 7 constituting the cable 1a. The conductor 7 and the first conductor connector 6 are reliably conducted by fitting the portion 9 outside and further compressing the connection tube portion 9 inward in the radial direction.

【0012】この様にして上記一方のケーブル1aの先
端部に設けた、上記第一の導体接続子6と、このケーブ
ル1aの端部に露出した遮蔽層10との間には、この第
一の導体接続子6の側から順に、絶縁層11aと半導電
層12aとを、互いに直列に設けている。このうちの絶
縁層11aの先端部(図1〜3の左端部)内周面にはね
じ筒13を、この絶縁層11aを合成樹脂で射出成形す
る際にモールドする等により固定している。上記第一の
導体接続子6は、その基端部(図1〜3の右端部)に形
成した鍔部14の外周面に形成した雄ねじ部42を上記
ねじ筒13に螺合させる事により、上記絶縁層11aに
結合してから、上述の様に、上記接続筒部9を径方向内
方に圧縮している。一方、上記半導電層12aの基端部
(図1〜3の右端部)は、上記遮蔽層10の端部に外嵌
し、この遮蔽層10と導通させている。
The first conductor connector 6 provided at the end of the one cable 1a and the shielding layer 10 exposed at the end of the cable 1a are provided between the first conductor connector 6 and the shield layer 10 exposed at the end of the cable 1a. The insulating layer 11a and the semiconductive layer 12a are provided in series with each other in order from the conductor connector 6 side. A screw cylinder 13 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the distal end portion (the left end portion in FIGS. 1 to 3) of the insulating layer 11a by molding or the like when the insulating layer 11a is injection-molded with a synthetic resin. The first conductor connector 6 is formed by screwing a male screw portion 42 formed on an outer peripheral surface of a flange portion 14 formed at a base end portion (right end portion in FIGS. After being connected to the insulating layer 11a, the connection cylinder 9 is compressed radially inward as described above. On the other hand, the base end (the right end in FIGS. 1 to 3) of the semiconductive layer 12 a is fitted to the end of the shielding layer 10 and is electrically connected to the shielding layer 10.

【0013】又、上記一方のケーブル1aの先端部に、
上記第一の導体接続子6の周囲を囲む状態で、第一の絶
縁筒15を設けている。この第一の絶縁筒15は、それ
ぞれがゴム等の弾性材により構成された、内部半導電層
16aと、絶縁層17aと、外部半導電層18aとから
成る。このうちの内部半導電層16aは、上記絶縁層1
1aの端部から上記第一の導体接続子6の中間部に掛け
て覆っている。又、上記絶縁層17aは、上記内部半導
電層16aの先端部(図1〜2の左端部)から上記絶縁
層11aの中間部に掛けて覆っている。又、上記絶縁層
17aの先半部(図1〜2の左半部)で、上記内部半導
電層16aの先端縁から突出した部分を、後述する第二
の絶縁筒19を構成する絶縁層17bの先半部(図1〜
2右半部)を挿入自在な保持筒部20としている。この
保持筒部20の内周面は、先端に向かう程内径が大きく
なる方向に傾斜した内径側テーパ面21としている。こ
の内径側テーパ面21の傾斜角度は、後述する外径側テ
ーパ面22の傾斜角度と一致させて、上記絶縁層17b
の先半部を上記保持筒部20内に挿入した状態で、上記
両テーパ面21、22同士が、隙間なく密接する様にし
ている。
At the end of the one cable 1a,
A first insulating tube 15 is provided so as to surround the first conductor connector 6. The first insulating cylinder 15 includes an inner semiconductive layer 16a, an insulating layer 17a, and an outer semiconductive layer 18a, each of which is made of an elastic material such as rubber. Of these, the inner semiconductive layer 16a is
The end of the first conductor connector 6 is covered from the end of the first conductor connector 6. Also, the insulating layer 17a covers the tip of the inner semiconductive layer 16a (left end in FIGS. 1 and 2) from the middle of the insulating layer 11a. In the first half (the left half of FIGS. 1 and 2) of the insulating layer 17a, a portion protruding from the leading edge of the internal semiconductive layer 16a is replaced with an insulating layer constituting a second insulating cylinder 19 described later. 17b (FIG. 1)
(2 right half) is formed as a holding cylinder portion 20 which can be inserted freely. The inner peripheral surface of the holding cylindrical portion 20 is an inner diameter side tapered surface 21 that is inclined in such a direction that the inner diameter increases toward the distal end. The angle of inclination of the inner diameter side tapered surface 21 matches the angle of inclination of the outer diameter side tapered surface 22 described later, and
The two tapered surfaces 21 and 22 are in tight contact with no gap in a state where the first half of the tapered surface is inserted into the holding cylinder portion 20.

【0014】又、上記第一の導体接続子6の先半部は、
上記保持筒部20内に突出している。更に、上記外部半
導電層18aは、上記絶縁層17aの先端縁から上記半
導電層12aに掛けて覆っている。更に、上記外部半導
電層18aの先端部(図1〜2の左端部)で上記絶縁層
17aの先端縁から突出した部分を、外径側円筒部23
としている。従って、上記第一の絶縁筒15の先端縁
は、上記外部半導電層18aが構成している。そして、
上記外径側円筒部23の外周面部分に、抑えバンド5を
係止自在な係止溝24を形成している。尚、上記半導電
層12aの基端部(図1〜3の右端部)から前記一方の
ケーブル1aの外部皮膜25aに掛けては、防水チュー
ブ26により覆っている。尚、この防水チューブ26に
代えて、テープを巻回する事により防水を図っても良
い。
The first half of the first conductor connector 6 is
It protrudes into the holding cylinder 20. Further, the external semiconductive layer 18a covers the semiconductive layer 12a from the leading edge of the insulating layer 17a. Further, a portion protruding from a front end edge of the insulating layer 17a at a front end portion (the left end portion in FIGS.
And Accordingly, the outer edge of the first insulating tube 15 is formed by the outer semiconductive layer 18a. And
On the outer peripheral surface portion of the outer diameter side cylindrical portion 23, a locking groove 24 for locking the holding band 5 is formed. Note that the waterproof tube 26 covers the semiconductive layer 12a from the base end (the right end in FIGS. 1 to 3) to the outer coating 25a of the one cable 1a. Instead of the waterproof tube 26, a tape may be wound to achieve waterproofing.

【0015】一方、前記互いに接続すべき1対のケーブ
ル1a、1bのうち、他方(図1の左方、図2の左上
方)のケーブル1bの先端部(図1〜2の右端部)に
は、銅又は銅合金の様な導電性の良好な金属により造ら
れた、第二の導体接続子27を設けている。この第二の
導体接続子27は、全体を円柱状に造られており、前述
した第一の導体接続子6と同様の構造により、上記他方
のケーブル1bを構成する導体の端部に接続している。
又、上記第二の導体接続子27の先半部(図1〜2の右
半部)には接続用凹孔28を、この第二の導体接続子2
7の先端面に開口させる状態で形成している。この接続
用凹孔28の内周面には、銅等の導電性の良好な金属板
により構成した、周知構造の接触子(図示省略)を設け
ている。
On the other hand, of the pair of cables 1a and 1b to be connected to each other, the other end (the left end in FIG. 1, the upper left end in FIG. 2) is connected to the distal end (the right end in FIGS. 1 and 2) of the cable 1b. Has a second conductor connector 27 made of a metal having good conductivity such as copper or a copper alloy. The second conductor connector 27 is formed in a columnar shape as a whole, and is connected to the end of the conductor constituting the other cable 1b by the same structure as the first conductor connector 6 described above. ing.
A connection recess 28 is provided in the first half (the right half in FIGS. 1 and 2) of the second conductor connector 27.
7 is formed so as to be opened at the tip end surface. A well-known contact (not shown) made of a metal plate having good conductivity such as copper is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the connection hole 28.

【0016】又、上記第二の導体接続子27の先端部外
周面から他方のケーブル1bの端部外周面に掛けては、
第二の絶縁筒19により覆っている。この第二の絶縁筒
19は、それぞれがゴム等の弾性材により構成された、
内部半導電層16bと、絶縁層17bと、外部半導電層
18bとから成る。このうちの絶縁層17bは、上記第
二の導体接続子27の先端部外周面から上記他方のケー
ブル1bの端部に外嵌した絶縁層11bの中間部に掛け
て覆っている。又、上記絶縁層17bの先半部(図1〜
2の右半部)の外周面は、先端に向かう程外径が小さく
なる方向に傾斜した外径側テーパ面22としている。
Further, when the outer peripheral surface of the other end of the cable 1b is extended from the outer peripheral surface of the second conductor connector 27 to the outer periphery of the other end,
It is covered by a second insulating cylinder 19. Each of the second insulating cylinders 19 is made of an elastic material such as rubber.
It comprises an inner semiconductive layer 16b, an insulating layer 17b, and an outer semiconductive layer 18b. The insulating layer 17b is covered from the outer peripheral surface of the distal end of the second conductor connector 27 to the intermediate portion of the insulating layer 11b fitted to the end of the other cable 1b. The first half of the insulating layer 17b (FIGS.
The outer peripheral surface of the right half of FIG. 2 is an outer-diameter-side tapered surface 22 that is inclined in such a direction that the outer diameter decreases toward the tip.

【0017】又、上記第二の導体接続子27の先端面
は、上記絶縁層17bの先端面に露出しており、従って
上記接続用凹孔28は、この絶縁層17bの先端面に開
口している。更に、上記外部半導電層18bは、この絶
縁層17bの中間部から上記他方のケーブル1bの端部
に外嵌した半導電層12bに掛けて覆っている。この外
部半導電層18bの先端部(図1〜2の右半部)で、上
記外径側テーパ面22の大径側である基端部から連続す
る部分には、内側円筒面部29を、この内側円筒面部2
9から連続する部分には段部30を、それぞれ形成して
いる。尚、上記半導電層12bの基端部(図1の左端
部)から上記ケーブル1bの外部皮膜25bに掛けて
は、防水チューブ26により覆っている。
The distal end surface of the second conductor connector 27 is exposed at the distal end surface of the insulating layer 17b. Therefore, the connecting recess 28 is opened at the distal end surface of the insulating layer 17b. ing. Further, the outer semiconductive layer 18b is covered from the intermediate portion of the insulating layer 17b by covering the semiconductive layer 12b externally fitted to the end of the other cable 1b. An inner cylindrical surface portion 29 is provided at a leading end portion (right half portion in FIGS. 1 and 2) of the outer semiconductive layer 18b at a portion continuous from the base end portion on the large diameter side of the outer diameter side tapered surface 22. This inner cylindrical surface 2
A step portion 30 is formed in a portion continuous from the step 9. Note that the waterproof tube 26 covers the semiconductive layer 12b from the base end (the left end in FIG. 1) to the outer coating 25b of the cable 1b.

【0018】更に、前述の様にして一方のケーブル1a
の端部に設けた第一の絶縁筒15と、上述の様にして他
方のケーブル1bの端部に設けた第二の絶縁筒19と
は、互いに組み合わせた状態で、カバー31により覆っ
ている。このカバー31は、それぞれが金属板にプレス
加工を施す事により、或はアルミニウム合金をダイキャ
スト成形する事により形成した1対のカバー素子32
a、32bを最中状に重ね合わせて中空円筒状に構成し
て成る。この様なカバー31の両端部内側には、それぞ
れこのカバー31の中央側が大径で端部側が小径であ
る、カバー側段部33、33を設けている。これに対し
て、上記各ケーブル1a、1bの端部側にそれぞれ設け
た、前記各半導電層12a、12bの基端面を、これら
各ケーブル1a、1bの中央側が小径で端部側が大径と
なるケーブル側段部34、34としている。そして、上
記第一、第二の絶縁筒15、19同士を互いに組み合わ
せ、これら両絶縁筒15、19を上記カバー31により
覆った状態で、上記各カバー側段部33、33と上記各
ケーブル側段部34、34とを互いに係合させて、上記
カバー31内から上記各ケーブル1a、1bの端部が抜
け出る事を防止している。
Further, as described above, one cable 1a
The first insulating tube 15 provided at the end of the second cable 1b and the second insulating tube 19 provided at the end of the other cable 1b as described above are covered with a cover 31 in a state where they are combined with each other. . The cover 31 has a pair of cover elements 32 formed by pressing a metal plate or by die-casting an aluminum alloy.
a and 32b are formed in a hollow cylindrical shape by being superposed in the middle. Inside the both ends of such a cover 31, cover side steps 33, 33 are provided, each having a large diameter at the center side of the cover 31 and a small diameter at the end side. On the other hand, the base end surfaces of the semiconductive layers 12a and 12b provided at the end portions of the cables 1a and 1b respectively have a small diameter at the center side and a large diameter at the end portions of the cables 1a and 1b. Cable side steps 34, 34. Then, the first and second insulating cylinders 15 and 19 are combined with each other, and the two insulating cylinders 15 and 19 are covered with the cover 31. The steps 34, 34 are engaged with each other to prevent the ends of the cables 1a, 1b from falling out of the cover 31.

【0019】これら両ケーブル1a、1b同士を接続す
る際には、上記第二の絶縁筒19の先半部を、上記第一
の絶縁筒15の先半部に設けた保持筒部20内に、この
保持筒部20の先端面が前記段部30に当接若しくは近
接するまで挿入する。この挿入作業の際、前記抑えバン
ド5は外すか、又は十分に緩めておく。この挿入作業の
結果、前記外側円筒部23が前記内側円筒面部29に、
若干の締り嵌めにより外嵌すると同時に、前記内径側、
外径側両テーパ面21、22同士が、隙間なく密接す
る。又、前記第一の導体接続子6の先半部が、前記第二
の導体接続子27の先半部に設けた接続用凹孔28内
に、前記接触子を弾性的に押し広げつつ進入する。この
結果、上記1対のケーブル1a、1b同士が、上記第
一、第二の導体接続子6、27及び接触子を介して導通
する。この状態で、上記第一の絶縁筒15の先端部に上
記抑えバンド5を外嵌し更に緊締して、この第一の絶縁
筒15と上記第二の絶縁筒19との嵌合部を密閉し、こ
れら両絶縁筒15、19の嵌合部に関する水封性を向上
させる。
When connecting the two cables 1a and 1b to each other, the first half of the second insulating tube 19 is inserted into the holding tube 20 provided at the first half of the first insulating tube 15. Then, the holding cylinder 20 is inserted until the distal end surface contacts or approaches the step 30. At the time of this insertion work, the restraining band 5 is removed or sufficiently loosened. As a result of this insertion work, the outer cylindrical portion 23 is
At the same time as the outer fitting by a slight interference fit, the inner diameter side,
The outer diameter side tapered surfaces 21 and 22 are in close contact with each other without any gap. Also, the first half of the first conductor connector 6 enters the connection recess 28 provided in the first half of the second conductor connector 27 while elastically pushing and expanding the contact. I do. As a result, the pair of cables 1a and 1b conduct with each other via the first and second conductor connectors 6, 27 and the contacts. In this state, the holding band 5 is externally fitted to the distal end of the first insulating tube 15 and further tightened to hermetically seal the fitting portion between the first insulating tube 15 and the second insulating tube 19. In addition, the water-sealing property of the fitting portion between the insulating cylinders 15 and 19 is improved.

【0020】次いで、上記両絶縁筒15、19を覆う様
に前記1対のカバー素子32a、32bを最中状に重ね
合わせて結合し、上記中空円筒状のカバー31を構成す
る。尚、上記両カバー素子32a、32b同士の結合
は、これら両カバー素子32a、32bの周縁部の互い
に整合する位置に設けた通孔35、35に挿通したねじ
36、36とナット或はカバー素子に直接形成したねじ
孔とを螺合し、更に緊締する事により行なう。この様に
して上記両カバー素子32a、32b同士を結合し、上
記カバー31を構成した状態では、前述の様に、前記各
カバー側段部33、33と前記各ケーブル側段部34、
34とが互いに係合して、上記カバー31内から上記各
ケーブル1a、1bの端部が抜け出る事を確実に防止で
きる。尚、上記両カバー32a、32bのうちの何れか
の内面で、上記抑えバンド5のねじ部37と整合する部
分には、このねじ部37との干渉を防止する為の凹部
(図示せず)を設けている。又、上記両ケーブル1a、
1b同士を分離する際には、上記カバー31を取り外
し、上記抑えバンド5を緩めてから、上記第一、第二の
絶縁筒15、19同士を、強い力で互いに離れる方向に
引っ張れば、容易に分離できる。
Next, the pair of cover elements 32a and 32b are overlapped in the middle so as to cover the insulating cylinders 15 and 19, and joined to form the hollow cylindrical cover 31. The two cover elements 32a, 32b are connected to each other by screws 36, 36 inserted in through-holes 35, 35 provided at positions where peripheral parts of the cover elements 32a, 32b are aligned with each other, and a nut or cover element. This is done by screwing a screw hole directly formed in the hole and further tightening. In the state where the two cover elements 32a and 32b are connected to each other to form the cover 31, the cover side steps 33 and 33 and the cable side steps 34 and 33 are provided as described above.
34 can be reliably engaged with each other to prevent the ends of the cables 1a and 1b from coming out of the cover 31. A concave portion (not shown) for preventing interference with the screw portion 37 is provided on a portion of the inner surface of either of the covers 32a and 32b which is aligned with the screw portion 37 of the holding band 5. Is provided. Also, both cables 1a,
When separating the first and second insulating tubes 1b from each other, the cover 31 is removed, the holding band 5 is loosened, and then the first and second insulating cylinders 15 and 19 are pulled away from each other with a strong force. Can be separated.

【0021】次に、図4は、やはり請求項1に対応す
る、本発明の実施の形態の第2例を示している。本例の
場合には、第一、第二の絶縁筒15a、19aを構成す
る外部半導電層18a、18bの基端寄り部分に、ケー
ブル側段部34a、34aを設けている。そして、これ
ら各ケーブル側段部34a、34aと、カバー31aを
構成する各カバー素子32cの両端部に形成した内向フ
ランジ状の鍔部の内側面であるカバー側段部33a、3
3aとを係合させている。又、1対のカバー素子32c
同士を結合する為のねじを挿通する通孔35、35は、
これら各カバー素子32cの中央寄り部分に設けてい
る。更に、その端部に第二の絶縁筒19aを設けた他方
のケーブル1bの外部皮膜25bと、このケーブル1b
の端部に設けた半導電層12bとの間に、絶縁テープを
巻回して成る絶縁皮膜38を設けている。尚、この絶縁
皮膜38は、収縮チューブにより形成する事もできる。
その他の基本的な構成及び作用は、上述した第1例の場
合と同様である。
Next, FIG. 4 shows a second example of the embodiment of the present invention, which also corresponds to claim 1. In the case of the present example, cable side steps 34a, 34a are provided near the base ends of the outer semiconductive layers 18a, 18b constituting the first and second insulating cylinders 15a, 19a. Then, cover side steps 33a, 3a, 3b, which are inner surfaces of inward flange-shaped flanges formed at both ends of each of the cable side steps 34a, 34a and each cover element 32c constituting the cover 31a.
3a. Also, a pair of cover elements 32c
Through holes 35, 35 for inserting screws for joining each other,
These cover elements 32c are provided near the center. Further, an outer coating 25b of the other cable 1b provided with a second insulating cylinder 19a at its end,
Is provided with an insulating film 38 formed by winding an insulating tape between the semiconductive layer 12b provided at the end of the insulating film 38b. Incidentally, the insulating film 38 can also be formed by a shrink tube.
Other basic configurations and operations are the same as those in the above-described first example.

【0022】次に、図5は、やはり請求項1に対応す
る、本発明の実施の形態の第3例を示している。本例の
場合には、第二の絶縁筒19b内に設けた第二の導体接
続子27aとして、分岐接続用凹孔39を設けたものを
使用している。これに合わせて、第一、第二の絶縁筒1
5a、19bを収納するカバー31bを構成するカバー
素子32dの一部に、上記第二の絶縁筒19bを通す為
の切り欠き部40を形成している。尚、上記分岐接続用
凹孔39は、不使用時には絶縁蓋41により覆ってお
く。上記分岐接続用凹孔39を設けた事に伴う変更以外
の基本的な構成及び作用は、上述した第2例の場合と同
様である。
Next, FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, which also corresponds to claim 1. In the case of the present example, the second conductor connector 27a provided in the second insulating tube 19b is provided with the branch connection concave hole 39. In accordance with this, the first and second insulating cylinders 1
A cutout portion 40 through which the second insulating cylinder 19b is passed is formed in a part of the cover element 32d that constitutes the cover 31b that houses 5a and 19b. The branch connection recess 39 is covered with an insulating lid 41 when not in use. The basic configuration and operation other than the change accompanying the provision of the branch connection concave hole 39 are the same as those of the above-described second example.

【0023】次に、図6〜10は、請求項2に対応す
る、本発明の実施の形態の第4例を示している。本例の
場合には、第一の導体接続子6aと第二の導体接続子2
7bとの分離防止を、カバー31cではなく、ねじ止め
構造により図っている。即ち、上記第一の導体接続子6
aの先端寄り部分に、請求項2に記載したねじ筒であ
る、第二のねじ筒43を、回転自在に、且つこの第一の
導体接続子6aからの抜け止めを図った状態で支持して
いる。この為に本例の場合には、この第一の導体接続子
6aを、圧縮端子44と接続子本体45とをねじ止め結
合する事により構成している。
Next, FIGS. 6 to 10 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention corresponding to claim 2. FIG. In the case of this example, the first conductor connector 6a and the second conductor connector 2a
7b is prevented by a screw structure instead of the cover 31c. That is, the first conductor connector 6
The second screw cylinder 43, which is the screw cylinder described in claim 2, is supported on the portion near the front end of the connector a so as to be rotatable and prevented from coming off from the first conductor connector 6a. ing. For this reason, in the case of this example, the first conductor connector 6a is formed by screwing the compression terminal 44 and the connector body 45 together.

【0024】このうちの圧縮端子44は、一方のケーブ
ル1aを構成する導体7の端部に外嵌した状態で径方向
内方に押圧して、この導体7の端部に接続固定してい
る。これに対して、上記接続子本体45は、上記圧縮端
子44の先端面(図6、8、9、10の左端面)にねじ
止め固定している。この為に図示の例では、上記圧縮端
子44の先端面中央部に雄ねじ46を突設すると共に上
記接続子本体45の基端面(図6、8、9、10の右端
面)にねじ孔47を形成し、これら雄ねじ46とねじ孔
47とを螺合・緊締している。又、上記接続子本体45
の中間部外周面には、外向フランジ状の鍔部48を形成
している。上記第二のねじ筒43は、上記接続子本体4
5の基半部、即ち、上記圧縮端子44の先端面と上記鍔
部48との間部分に、回転自在に外嵌している。尚、上
記圧縮端子44の基端部は、前述の図1〜3に示した第
1例の場合と同様に、絶縁層11aの先端部内周面にモ
ールド固定したねじ筒13に螺合して、この絶縁層11
aに結合固定している。
The compression terminal 44 is pressed radially inward with the compression terminal 44 fitted to the end of the conductor 7 constituting one of the cables 1a, and is connected and fixed to the end of the conductor 7. . On the other hand, the connector body 45 is screwed and fixed to the distal end surface (the left end surface in FIGS. 6, 8, 9, and 10) of the compression terminal 44. Therefore, in the illustrated example, a male screw 46 is protruded from the center of the distal end surface of the compression terminal 44 and a screw hole 47 is formed in the base end surface of the connector main body 45 (the right end surface in FIGS. 6, 8, 9, and 10). The external thread 46 and the screw hole 47 are screwed and tightened. The connector body 45
An outward flange-shaped flange portion 48 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the first embodiment. The second screw cylinder 43 is connected to the connector body 4.
5 is rotatably fitted to the base half portion, that is, the portion between the distal end surface of the compression terminal 44 and the flange portion 48. The base end of the compression terminal 44 is screwed to the screw cylinder 13 molded and fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the front end of the insulating layer 11a as in the case of the first example shown in FIGS. , This insulating layer 11
a.

【0025】上述の様に構成する第一の導体接続子6a
に対し、他方のケーブル1bを構成する導体の端部に接
続固定した第二の導体接続子27bに関しては、この導
体に対する接続構造を含め、前述した第1例の場合とほ
ぼ同様である。特に、本例の場合には、上記第一の導体
接続子6aを構成する上記接続子本体45の先端部を挿
入自在とすべく、上記第二の導体接続子27bの先端部
にこの第二の導体接続子27bの先端面に開口する状態
で形成した接続用凹孔28aの開口部内周面に、雌ねじ
49を形成している。この雌ねじ49は、上記ねじ筒4
3の外周面に形成した雄ねじ50と螺合自在である。
The first conductor connector 6a constructed as described above
On the other hand, the second conductor connector 27b connected and fixed to the end of the conductor constituting the other cable 1b is substantially the same as the case of the first example described above, including the connection structure for this conductor. In particular, in the case of the present example, the second conductor connector 27b is attached to the distal end of the second conductor connector 27b so that the distal end of the connector main body 45 constituting the first conductor connector 6a can be freely inserted. A female screw 49 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the connection concave hole 28a formed so as to be open on the distal end surface of the conductor connector 27b. The female screw 49 is connected to the screw cylinder 4
3 is freely screwable with a male screw 50 formed on the outer peripheral surface.

【0026】又、前記一方のケーブル1aの先端部に
は、第一の絶縁筒15b及び密封筒52を、このケーブ
ル1aの長さ方向(図6〜10の左右方向)の移動自在
に外嵌している。このうちの第一の絶縁筒15bは、全
体を円筒状に形成したもので、内径側から順番に、内部
半導電層16aと絶縁層17aと外部半導電層18aと
を積層して成る。又、上記密封筒52は、ゴムにより段
付円筒状に形成したもので、基端部(図6〜10の右端
部)を上記ケーブル1aに、先端部(図6〜10の左端
部)を上記第一の絶縁筒15bの基端部に、それぞれ外
嵌している。又、上記密封筒52の両端部内周面には、
それぞれ複数本ずつの凹溝53、53を形成している。
これら各凹溝53、53内にはグリースを充填し、この
グリースによって、上記密封筒52の両端部と、上記ケ
ーブル1a及び上記第一の絶縁筒15bとの嵌合部の水
封を図っている。
A first insulating tube 15b and a sealing tube 52 are fitted to the end of the one cable 1a so as to be movable in the length direction of the cable 1a (left and right directions in FIGS. 6 to 10). are doing. The first insulating cylinder 15b is formed in a cylindrical shape as a whole, and is formed by laminating an inner semiconductive layer 16a, an insulating layer 17a, and an outer semiconductive layer 18a in order from the inner diameter side. The sealing cylinder 52 is formed in a cylindrical shape with a step by using rubber. A base end (the right end in FIGS. 6 to 10) is connected to the cable 1a, and a distal end (the left end in FIGS. 6 to 10). The first insulating tube 15b is externally fitted to the base end. Also, on the inner peripheral surfaces of both ends of the sealing cylinder 52,
A plurality of concave grooves 53 are formed.
Each of the concave grooves 53 is filled with grease, and the grease is used to water seal the both ends of the sealing tube 52 and the fitting portion between the cable 1a and the first insulating tube 15b. I have.

【0027】又、上記密封筒52の中間部内周面には接
地用金属パイプ54を内嵌支持しており、中間部外周面
には係合凹部55を、全周に亙って形成している。本例
のケーブル用直線接続部を組み立てた状態で上記係合凹
部55は、カバー31cの端部内周面に突設した係合突
部56と緩く係合して、このカバー31cが長さ方向に
ずれ動く事を防止する。
A metal pipe 54 for grounding is fitted and supported on the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the sealing cylinder 52, and an engaging recess 55 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion over the entire circumference. I have. In a state where the straight cable connecting portion of the present embodiment is assembled, the engaging concave portion 55 is loosely engaged with the engaging protrusion 56 projecting from the inner peripheral surface of the end of the cover 31c, and the cover 31c is moved in the longitudinal direction. To prevent it from moving.

【0028】上述の様な本例の構造を組み立てる作業
は、次の様にして行なう。組立作業の開始時に上記第一
の絶縁筒15b及び密封筒52は、図8に示す様に、前
記第一の導体接続子6aの周囲から退避させておく。そ
して、この状態で、図9に示す様に、この第一の導体接
続子6aを構成する前記接続子本体45の先半部を、前
記第二の導体接続子27bの先端面に開口した前記接続
用凹孔28a内に挿入する。次いで、図10に示す様
に、この接続用凹孔28aの開口部内周面に形成した前
記雌ねじ49に、前記第二のねじ筒43の外周面に形成
した前記雄ねじ50を螺合し更に緊締する。この螺合・
緊締作業により、上記接続子本体45の中間部外周面に
形成した前記鍔部48を、上記第二のねじ筒43の先端
面と、上記接続用凹孔28aの内周面中間部に形成した
段部57との間で挟持する。この状態で、上記第一、第
二の導体接続子6a、27b同士が、不離に結合され
る。
The operation of assembling the structure of the present embodiment as described above is performed as follows. At the start of the assembling operation, the first insulating tube 15b and the sealing tube 52 are retracted from the periphery of the first conductor connector 6a as shown in FIG. In this state, as shown in FIG. 9, the first half of the connector main body 45 constituting the first conductor connector 6a is opened at the tip end surface of the second conductor connector 27b. It is inserted into the connection recess 28a. Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the male screw 50 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second screw cylinder 43 is screwed into the female screw 49 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the connection concave hole 28a, and further tightened. I do. This screw
By the tightening operation, the flange portion 48 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate portion of the connector main body 45 was formed on the distal end surface of the second screw cylinder 43 and the intermediate portion of the inner peripheral surface of the connection hole 28a. It is sandwiched between the step 57. In this state, the first and second conductor connectors 6a and 27b are non-separably coupled to each other.

【0029】この様にして第一、第二の導体接続子6
a、27b同士を結合したならば、それまで一方のケー
ブル1aの中央寄りに退避させておいた上記第一の絶縁
筒15b及び密封筒52を、上記第一の導体接続子6a
の周囲に進入させる。そして、前述した第1例の場合と
同様、図6に示す様に、他方のケーブル1bの端部に設
けた第二の絶縁筒19の先端部と、上記第一の絶縁筒1
5bの先端部とを密に嵌合させる。
In this manner, the first and second conductor connectors 6
a and 27b are connected to each other, the first insulating tube 15b and the sealing tube 52 which have been retracted to the center of one of the cables 1a are replaced with the first conductor connector 6a.
Into the surrounding area. Then, as in the case of the first example described above, as shown in FIG. 6, the tip of the second insulating tube 19 provided at the end of the other cable 1b and the first insulating tube 1
5b is tightly fitted.

【0030】そして、最後に、前述した第1例の場合と
同様、図7に示す様に、上記両絶縁筒15b、19を覆
う様に前記1対のカバー素子32a、32bを最中状に
重ね合わせて結合し、上記中空円筒状のカバー31cを
構成する。これら両カバー素子32a、32b同士を結
合してカバー31cを構成した状態では、前述の様に、
係合凹部55と係合突部56とが互いに係合して、上記
カバー31cが上記第一、第二の絶縁筒15b、19に
対し、長さ方向にずれ動く事を防止する。従って、上記
カバー31cによる、これら上記第一、第二の絶縁筒1
5b、19の保護は確実に図られる。
Finally, as in the case of the first example described above, as shown in FIG. 7, the pair of cover elements 32a and 32b are placed in the middle so as to cover the insulating cylinders 15b and 19. The hollow cylindrical cover 31c is overlapped and joined to form the hollow cylindrical cover 31c. In a state where the cover 31c is formed by connecting these two cover elements 32a and 32b to each other, as described above,
The engagement recess 55 and the engagement projection 56 engage with each other, thereby preventing the cover 31c from moving in the length direction with respect to the first and second insulating cylinders 15b and 19. Accordingly, the first and second insulating cylinders 1 are formed by the cover 31c.
5b and 19 are reliably protected.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】本発明は、以上に述べた通り構成され作
用するので、接続作業が容易で、しかも引っ張り方向に
力が加わった場合でも接続が外れる事を確実に防止でき
るケーブル用直線接続部を実現して、各種機械装置等に
電力を供給する配電設備の敷設作業の能率化と安定した
電力供給とを図れる。
Since the present invention is constructed and operated as described above, the connecting work is easy, and the connection can be reliably prevented from being disconnected even when a force is applied in the pulling direction. By realizing the above, the efficiency of laying work of power distribution equipment for supplying power to various mechanical devices and the like and the stable power supply can be achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態の第1例を示す部分断面
図。
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a first example of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同じく未接続状態で示す断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the same unconnected state.

【図3】一方のケーブルの端部と第一の導体接続子との
接続部を示す半部断面図。
FIG. 3 is a half sectional view showing a connecting portion between an end of one cable and a first conductor connector;

【図4】本発明の実施の形態の第2例を示す部分断面
図。
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view showing a second example of the embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】同第3例を示す部分断面図。FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view showing the third example.

【図6】同第4例をカバーを省略した状態で示す半部断
面図。
FIG. 6 is a half sectional view showing the fourth example with a cover omitted.

【図7】同じくカバーを組み付け、このカバーの半部を
切断した状態で示す図。
FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which a cover is assembled and a half of the cover is cut.

【図8】一方のケーブルの端部と第一の導体接続子との
接続部、並びにこの一方のケーブルに外嵌した絶縁筒及
び密封筒を示す半部断面図。
FIG. 8 is a half sectional view showing a connection portion between an end of one cable and a first conductor connector, and an insulating tube and a sealing tube externally fitted to the one cable.

【図9】一方のケーブルの端部に接続した第一の導体接
続子と他方のケーブルの端部に接続した第二の導体接続
子とを突き合わせた状態を示す半部断面図。
FIG. 9 is a half sectional view showing a state where a first conductor connector connected to an end of one cable and a second conductor connector connected to an end of the other cable are abutted.

【図10】図9に示した状態から更に抜け止め用の第二
のねじ筒を螺合させた状態を示す半部断面図。
FIG. 10 is a half sectional view showing a state in which a second screw cylinder for retaining is further screwed from the state shown in FIG. 9;

【図11】従来構造の1例を示す部分断面図。FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing one example of a conventional structure.

【図12】ケーブルの端部に設けたケーブル側コネクタ
を示す半部断面図。
FIG. 12 is a half sectional view showing a cable-side connector provided at an end of the cable.

【図13】中間コネクタの部分断面図。FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the intermediate connector.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1、1a、1b ケーブル 2 ケーブル側コネクタ 3 中間コネクタ 4 ケーブル導体 5 抑えバンド 6、6a 第一の導体接続子 7 導体 8 絶縁皮膜 9 接続筒部 10 遮断層 11a、11b 絶縁層 12a、12b 半導電層 13 ねじ筒 14 鍔部 15、15a、15b 第一の絶縁筒 16a、16b 内部半導電層 17a、17b 絶縁層 18a、18b 外部半導電層 19、19a、19b 第二の絶縁筒 20 保持筒部 21 内径側テーパ面 22 外径側テーパ面 23 外径側円筒部 24 係止溝 25a、25b 外部皮膜 26 防水チューブ 27、27a、27b 第二の導体接続子 28、28a 接続用凹孔 29 内側円筒面部 30 段部 31、31a、31b、31c カバー 32a、32b、32c、32d カバー素子 33、33a カバー側段部 34、34a ケーブル側段部 35 通孔 36 ねじ 37 ねじ部 38 絶縁皮膜 39 分岐接続用凹孔 40 切り欠き部 41 絶縁蓋 42 雄ねじ部 43 第二のねじ筒 44 圧縮端子 45 接続子本体 46 雄ねじ 47 ねじ孔 48 鍔部 49 雌ねじ 50 雄ねじ 52 密封筒 53 凹溝 54 接地用金属パイプ 55 係合凹部 56 係合突部 57 段部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1a, 1b Cable 2 Cable side connector 3 Intermediate connector 4 Cable conductor 5 Suppression band 6, 6a First conductor connector 7 Conductor 8 Insulation coating 9 Connection cylinder part 10 Blocking layer 11a, 11b Insulating layer 12a, 12b Semi-conductive Layer 13 Screw cylinder 14 Flange 15, 15a, 15b First insulating cylinder 16a, 16b Internal semiconductive layer 17a, 17b Insulating layer 18a, 18b External semiconductive layer 19, 19a, 19b Second insulating cylinder 20 Holding cylinder 21 inner diameter side taper surface 22 outer diameter side taper surface 23 outer diameter side cylindrical portion 24 locking groove 25a, 25b outer coating 26 waterproof tube 27, 27a, 27b second conductor connector 28, 28a connection concave hole 29 inner cylinder Surface part 30 Step part 31, 31a, 31b, 31c Cover 32a, 32b, 32c, 32d Cover element 33, 33a Cover Side step part 34, 34a Cable side step part 35 Through hole 36 Screw 37 Screw part 38 Insulating film 39 Branch connection concave hole 40 Notch part 41 Insulating cover 42 Male screw part 43 Second screw cylinder 44 Compression terminal 45 Connector body 46 Male screw 47 Screw hole 48 Flange 49 Female screw 50 Male screw 52 Sealing cylinder 53 Concave groove 54 Grounding metal pipe 55 Engagement concave part 56 Engagement protrusion 57 Step

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 互いの端部同士を接続すべき1対のケー
ブルと、このうちの一方のケーブルを構成する導体の端
部に接続固定した第一の導体接続子と、この第一の導体
接続子と導通自在で、上記1対のケーブルのうちの他方
のケーブルを構成する導体の端部に接続固定した第二の
導体接続子と、上記一方のケーブルの端部及び上記第一
の導体接続子の周囲を囲む状態で設けられ、その先半部
内側に奥端に向う程内径が小さくなる方向に傾斜した受
孔を有し、この受孔の奥端部に上記第一の導体接続子を
位置させた第一の絶縁筒と、その先半部を先端に向かう
程外径が小さくなる方向に傾斜させると共に、上記第二
の導体接続子をその先端面に露出させた第二の絶縁筒
と、それぞれが半筒状に形成された1対のカバー素子を
重ね合わせて成り、上記第一、第二の導体接続子同士を
互いに接続した状態で上記第一の絶縁筒並びに上記第二
の絶縁筒の周囲を覆うカバーとを備え、上記各ケーブル
の端部側に設けた、これら各ケーブルの中央側が小径で
端部側が大径となるケーブル側段部と、上記カバーの両
端部内側に設けた、このカバーの中央側が大径で端部側
が小径のカバー側段部とを係合させる事により、このカ
バー内から上記各ケーブルの端部が抜け出る事を防止し
ているケーブル用直線接続部。
1. A pair of cables whose ends are to be connected to each other, a first conductor connector fixedly connected to an end of a conductor constituting one of the cables, and the first conductor A second conductor connector that is freely connected to a connector and is connected and fixed to an end of a conductor constituting the other cable of the pair of cables; an end of the one cable and the first conductor; The connector is provided so as to surround the periphery of the connector, and has a receiving hole inclined in a direction in which the inner diameter decreases toward the back end inside the first half thereof, and the first conductor connection is provided at the back end of the receiving hole. The first insulating cylinder in which the connector is located, and the first half thereof is inclined in such a direction that the outer diameter becomes smaller toward the tip, and the second conductor connector is exposed on the tip face. It consists of an insulating cylinder and a pair of cover elements each formed in a semi-cylindrical shape. The first and second conductor connectors are provided with a cover covering the periphery of the first insulating cylinder and the second insulating cylinder in a state where the second conductor connectors are connected to each other, and provided on the end side of each of the cables. A cable-side step portion in which the center side of each of these cables has a small diameter and the end portion has a large diameter, and a cover-side step portion provided on the inside of both ends of the cover, the center side of which has a large diameter and the end side has a small diameter. A straight connection portion for a cable, which is engaged to prevent the ends of the cables from coming out of the cover.
【請求項2】 互いの端部同士を接続すべき1対のケー
ブルと、このうちの一方のケーブルを構成する導体の端
部に接続固定した第一の導体接続子と、この第一の導体
接続子と導通自在で、上記1対のケーブルのうちの他方
のケーブルを構成する導体の端部に接続固定した第二の
導体接続子と、上記一方のケーブルの端部及び上記第一
の導体接続子の周囲を囲む状態で設けられ、その先半部
内側に奥端に向う程内径が小さくなる方向に傾斜した受
孔を有し、この受孔の奥端部に上記第一の導体接続子を
位置させた第一の絶縁筒と、その先半部を先端に向かう
程外径が小さくなる方向に傾斜させると共に、上記第二
の導体接続子をその先端面に露出させた第二の絶縁筒
と、それぞれが半筒状に形成された1対のカバー素子を
重ね合わせて成り、上記第一、第二の導体接続子同士を
互いに接続した状態で上記第一の絶縁筒並びに上記第二
の絶縁筒の周囲を覆うカバーとを備え、上記第一の導体
接続子の先端寄り部分に、この第一の導体接続子からの
抜け止めを図られた状態でこの第一の導体接続子に対す
る回転自在に支持された、その外周面に雄ねじを形成し
たねじ筒と、上記第二の導体接続子の先端面に開口す
る、上記第一の導体接続子の先端部を挿入自在な接続用
凹孔と、この接続用凹孔の開口部内周面に形成された、
上記ねじ筒外周面の雄ねじと螺合自在な雌ねじと、上記
1対のケーブルのうちの少なくとも一方のケーブルと上
記カバーとの間に設けられた、当該ケーブルとカバーと
の長さ方向に関する位置決めを図る為の係合部とを有す
るケーブル用直線接続部。
2. A pair of cables whose ends are to be connected to each other, a first conductor connector fixedly connected to an end of a conductor constituting one of the cables, and the first conductor A second conductor connector that is freely connected to a connector and is connected and fixed to an end of a conductor constituting the other cable of the pair of cables; an end of the one cable and the first conductor; The connector is provided so as to surround the periphery of the connector, and has a receiving hole inclined in a direction in which the inner diameter decreases toward the back end inside the first half thereof, and the first conductor connection is provided at the back end of the receiving hole. The first insulating cylinder in which the connector is located, and the first half thereof is inclined in such a direction that the outer diameter becomes smaller toward the tip, and the second conductor connector is exposed on the tip face. It consists of an insulating cylinder and a pair of cover elements each formed in a semi-cylindrical shape. A cover that covers the periphery of the first insulating cylinder and the second insulating cylinder in a state where the first and second conductor connectors are connected to each other, and a portion near the tip of the first conductor connector. A screw cylinder having an external thread formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof, which is rotatably supported with respect to the first conductor connector in a state where it is prevented from coming off from the first conductor connector; and An opening at the tip end surface of the conductor connector, a connection concave hole into which the tip portion of the first conductor connector can be inserted, formed on the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the connection concave hole,
A female screw that can be screwed with a male screw on the outer peripheral surface of the screw cylinder, and a positioning between the cable and the cover, which is provided between at least one of the pair of cables and the cover, in the length direction. A straight-line connecting portion for a cable having an engaging portion for engaging.
JP2000044255A 2000-02-22 2000-02-22 Straight connection for cable Expired - Fee Related JP3380205B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000044255A JP3380205B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2000-02-22 Straight connection for cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000044255A JP3380205B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2000-02-22 Straight connection for cable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001238342A true JP2001238342A (en) 2001-08-31
JP3380205B2 JP3380205B2 (en) 2003-02-24

Family

ID=18567045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000044255A Expired - Fee Related JP3380205B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2000-02-22 Straight connection for cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3380205B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106785773A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 国网山东省电力公司栖霞市供电公司 A kind of electric power cable termination
CN117374621A (en) * 2023-12-08 2024-01-09 天津轻工职业技术学院 Multi-specification clamping adaptive power cable anti-drop connector

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106785773A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 国网山东省电力公司栖霞市供电公司 A kind of electric power cable termination
CN106785773B (en) * 2016-12-26 2022-09-30 国网山东省电力公司栖霞市供电公司 Power cable connecting device
CN117374621A (en) * 2023-12-08 2024-01-09 天津轻工职业技术学院 Multi-specification clamping adaptive power cable anti-drop connector
CN117374621B (en) * 2023-12-08 2024-02-09 天津轻工职业技术学院 Multi-specification clamping adaptive power cable anti-drop connector

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