JP2001207664A - Building structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building structure capable of eliminating level difference between a floor and a sash frame to be flush with each other. SOLUTION: In the building structure assembling columns 20A and 20B, side wall boards 22 and a floor board 21 and having sash type opening and shutting doors 24A and 24B, parts of the columns 20A and 20B for the building mounting the sash frame 23 bearing the opening and shutting doors 24A and 24B are so provided that the parts are projected to the outside from the front end of the floor 21.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building structure such as a rice milling facility.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a conventional building such as a coin huller rice mill has a structure in which pillars, side walls, and a floor are assembled and a sash-type opening / closing door is provided. However, in the conventional building structure, since the side wall is attached to the pillar with a mounting bracket or the like, a gap is inevitably formed between the pillar and the side wall, so that dust easily accumulates and the cleaning property is reduced. In addition, since the sash frame is arranged on the floor surface, a step is formed in the sash frame, so that it is difficult to sweep out the garbage in the guest room, and it is also dangerous because it may cause a customer to trip.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to eliminate the step between a floor surface and a sash frame to make it flat. It is to provide a building structure. Another object is to provide a building structure capable of improving rigidity and vibration isolation.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a building structure having a sash-type opening / closing door in which a pillar, a side wall, and a floor are assembled, and the sash-type opening / closing door is supported. The present invention is characterized in that a pillar portion of a building to which a sash frame to be attached is attached is protruded outward from a front end of a floor.
Further, according to the invention of claim 2, the pillar of the building is formed in a bent shape in plan view, the inside of the pillar is formed in a cavity, and a part of the outer surface of the pillar is extended, and provided inside the bent pillar. The side wall is attached adjacent to the column via the side wall support member and the extended portion of the column.

[0005]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 6 show a building of a rice milling facility, FIG. 1 is an external side view, FIG. 2 is a front view of an operation room, FIG. 3 is an internal plan view, and FIG. 4 is a view taken along the line S1-S1 in FIG. 5 is a view taken in the direction of arrows S2-S2 in FIG. 3, and FIG.
It is a 3-S3 arrow line view.

As shown in the plan view of FIG. 3, the building of the rice milling facility is divided into an operation room (guest room) A side and a machine room B side by a partition wall 11. The partition wall 11 has an operation panel (see FIG. 2) facing the operation room A side, and a removable cover 12 (see FIG. 2) slightly below the center.
Is provided. When the cover 12 is removed, the operation room A
From the side to the machine room B side.

The supply tank 1 facing the operation room A side
(Grain supply port) White rice tank 8 again facing operation room A side through a plurality of conveying devices and rice milling devices in machine room B
The work path of the grains leading to the (grain outlet) is arranged in a substantially U-shape in plan view. That is, following the supply tank 1,
A hulling machine 4 is provided on one side of the machine room B, and a milling device 7 is provided on the other side. The supply tank 1 and the hulling machine 4 are communicated with the hulling machine 3, and the hulling machine 4 and the milling device 7 is provided with a rice mill 6. The return passage 17 is a passage for returning the kernel transported to the machine room B side to the operation room A side.

Further, the respective drive motors 9 and 10 of the rice raising and lowering machine 3 and the rice milling and lifting machine 6 are placed in the inside of the U-shape, that is, in the space generated between the inside of the U-shape and the partition wall 11. It is arranged.

Further, an apparatus for performing a pretreatment step of the rice polishing operation is provided facing the rear of the machine room B. That is, the destoner 13 for removing the stone is disposed below the huller 4, and the foreign matter removing device 5 for removing the straw and the like is disposed between the destoner 13 and the rice mill 6 respectively. (Figure 3,
5 and 6). In addition, a cyclone 14, a Nukaracene 15, and a bran bag 16A, 16B for treating the bran generated in the rice mill 7 are disposed behind the machine room B, respectively.

In such an arrangement, the paddy (and brown rice) put into the supply tank 1 is transferred to the paddy elevator 3 by the supply spiral 2, and is further carried upward by the paddy elevator 3 to be moved into the rice huller 4. It is thrown into. The brown rice sorted by the huller 4 enters the destoner 13 and the stone is sorted by the destoner 13. Next, it enters the foreign matter removing device 5, where foreign matter such as straw waste is removed and sent to the rice mill 6. The brown rice transported upward by the rice milling machine 6 is put into the rice milling device 7. The milled white rice is stored in the white rice tank 8.
The bran pumped from the rice mill 7 is separated from the air by the cyclone 14, transported by the Nucaracene 15 and stored in the bran bags 16A and 16B.

FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view of the building. That is, it is basically a building structure in which several pillars 20, floor boards 21 and several side wall boards 22 are assembled, and two sash-type open / close doors 24, 2 are provided at the front entrance.
4 are mounted via a sash frame 23, and doors 26 for entering the machine room are respectively mounted on left and right side surfaces via a door frame 25. In addition, the roof of the building is
7, the heat insulating material 28 and the top plate 29 are bonded together.

FIG. 8 is an internal perspective view of the operation room side, FIG. 9 is a side view of the operation room side, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting structure of the side wall. The pillars 20A and 20B arranged at both left and right corners on the front entrance side of the building are formed in a bent shape in plan view, and two front and rear sash-type open / close doors 24A, A sash frame 23 that supports 24B is attached. And the pillar 20 for mounting the sash frame 23
Parts A and 20B are provided so as to protrude outward from the tip of the floor 21. In short, as is apparent from FIG. 9, as seen from the side of the building, the columns 20A and 20B are mounted so as to protrude outward from the front end of the floor 21 by at least the width of the mounting of the sash frame 23. The installation position of the sash frame 23 can be lower than the floor surface. The lower end of the protruding pillar portion is supported by arranging a pillar receiving member 30 having a U-shaped cross section in the left-right width direction. When the door rail 31 is mounted inside the lower surface of the sash frame 23, the door rail 31
And the floor can be set at almost the same height.

Further, the insides of the columns 20A and 20B formed in a bent shape in a plan view as described above are formed as cavities.
Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the end of the side on which the side wall is to be mounted has an outer surface of a pillar extending therethrough, and a pressing plate 33 of a predetermined size is fitted in the inner surface of the pillar in a vertical direction, and the tip thereof is connected to the outer surface. Projecting at a position substantially the same as that of the extension portion 20b. Then, the end of the side wall board 22 is inserted into a portion formed in a U-shape in plan view by the extended portion 20b of the pillar outer surface, the pillar end face, and the holding plate 33, and the holding plate 33 is fixed from inside by the holding bolt 32. Then, the side wall board 22 is pinched and fixed, so that the side wall board 22 is fixed to the columns 20A and 20B.
Are installed adjacent to each other. Note that a plurality of holding plates 33 are provided in the vertical direction of the column.

With the above construction, since the sash frame 23 is not installed on the floor, the installation position of the sash frame 23 can be lowered, and the step between the floor and the sash frame 23 can be made flat. Can be. Therefore, for example, when the customer goes in and out with the grain bag or the like, the risk of the user tripping over and falling down can be prevented, and the floor of the operation room can be easily cleaned.

The pillars 20A and 20B and the side wall board 22
Can be integrally attached, and as a result, the rigidity and vibration isolation of the building can be improved. In particular, as in the present embodiment, in a configuration in which some of the columns 20A and 20B protrude outside the floor. Has a large effect of improving the rigidity and vibration isolation of the building. Since there is no gap when the pillars 20A, 20B and the side wall board 22 are attached, it is possible to prevent dust and grains from entering.

Next, the lighting means of the building will be described.
FIG. 11 is a side view in which a part of a building showing a lighting unit is cut away. That is, the partition between the operation room A side and the storefront signboard 36 side is eliminated, and the light source 34 such as a fluorescent lamp is disposed at that position.
One is installed, and is also used for store lighting and guest room lighting.
There is no need to install separate light sources for the store and the guest room, which can reduce costs. In addition, cover 3 under the eaves of signboard 36
By attaching 5, it is possible to prevent insects from entering the inside.

[0017]

As described above in detail, the building structure according to the present invention has a structure in which a pillar, a side wall and a floor are assembled, and a pillar portion of the building to which a sash frame for supporting a sash-type opening / closing door is attached is provided on the floor. By providing the sash frame so as to protrude outward from the tip, the mounting position of the sash frame can be lowered, and the step between the floor surface and the sash frame can be eliminated to make the sash frame flat.

Further, in the building structure of the present invention, the pillar of the building is formed in a bent shape in plan view, the inside of the pillar is formed in a cavity, and a part of the outer surface of the pillar is further extended, and the inside of the bent pillar is formed. By attaching the side wall to the pillar adjacent to the pillar via the side wall support member and the extended portion of the pillar, it is possible to integrally attach the pillar and the side wall, thereby improving the rigidity and vibration isolation of the building. Can be.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an external side view of a building of a rice milling facility.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the operation room.

FIG. 3 is an internal plan view thereof.

FIG. 4 is a view taken in the direction of arrows S1-S1 in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a view taken in the direction of arrows S2-S2 in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a view taken in the direction of arrows S3-S3 in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view.

FIG. 8 is an internal perspective view of the operation room side.

FIG. 9 is a side view of the operation room.

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting structure of a side wall.

FIG. 11 is a side view of a building showing lighting means.

[Explanation of symbols]

 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 supply tank 2 supply spiral 3 paddy lifting machine 4 rice hulling machine 5 foreign matter removing device 6 rice polishing machine 7 rice polishing machine 8 white rice tank 9, 10 drive motor 11 partition wall 12 cover 13 stone remover 14 cyclone 15 nukarasen 16A, 16B bran bag 17 return passage 20A, 20B Pillar 21 Floor plate 22 Side wall board 23 Sash frame 24A, 24B Opening / closing door 30 Pillar receiving member 31 Door rail 33 Holding plate

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Daizo Fukunaga 1 Hachikura, Tobe-cho, Iyo-gun, Ehime Prefecture Iseki Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. Engineering Department F Term (Reference) 4D043 JF02 JF07

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A building structure in which a pillar, a side wall, and a floor are assembled and a sash-type opening / closing door is provided, wherein a pillar portion of a building to which a sash frame for supporting the opening / closing door is attached projects outward from a tip of the floor. A building structure characterized by being provided. 2. The pillar of the building is formed in a bent shape in plan view, the inside of the pillar is formed in a cavity, and a part of the outer surface of the pillar is extended, and a side wall supporting member provided inside the bent pillar is provided. The building structure according to claim 1, wherein a side wall is attached to the pillar via an extended portion of the pillar.