JP2001207381A - Composition for fiber treatment - Google Patents
Composition for fiber treatmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001207381A JP2001207381A JP2000386411A JP2000386411A JP2001207381A JP 2001207381 A JP2001207381 A JP 2001207381A JP 2000386411 A JP2000386411 A JP 2000386411A JP 2000386411 A JP2000386411 A JP 2000386411A JP 2001207381 A JP2001207381 A JP 2001207381A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- chitosan
- fiber treatment
- composition
- polypeptide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、キトサン、ポリペ
プチドを含む繊維処理用組成物に関する。また、本発明
は、繊維材料に対して優れた殺菌性、吸水性、洗濯耐久
性、風合いを付与する、キトサン、ポリペチチド、コラ
−ゲンを含む繊維処理用組成物に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fiber treatment composition containing chitosan and a polypeptide. Further, the present invention relates to a fiber treatment composition containing chitosan, polypeptide and collagen which imparts excellent bactericidal properties, water absorbency, washing durability and texture to a fiber material.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、靴下、靴底敷、運動靴、タオル、
オシボリ、布団、シ−ツ、枕カバ−など各種各種繊維製
品は、その使用に応じて、雑菌、悪臭が付着することは
よく知られているが、付着した悪臭の除去の手段では未
だ満足すべきものは無かった。また、繊維材料の素材の
改良やその加工処理の技術はいろいろ開発されている
が、天然の合成の繊維の素材の特性を生かし、吸水性、
殺菌性、洗濯耐久性や風合いを繊維材料又は繊維製品に
付与するための処理剤も数多く試みられたが、十分に満
足すべき繊維処理用組成物は未だ見い出されていない。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, socks, soles, athletic shoes, towels,
It is well known that various types of textiles such as ash, futon, sheets, and pillow covers adhere to various germs and odors depending on their use, but they are still satisfactory in the means of removing the attached odors. There were no kimonos. In addition, various techniques for improving and processing fiber materials have been developed, but taking advantage of the properties of natural synthetic fiber materials,
Numerous treatment agents have been tried to impart germicidal properties, washing durability and texture to textile materials or textile products, but no satisfactory fiber treatment composition has been found yet.
【０００３】キチンは、天然高分子の多糖類で、菌、植
物、動物の分野に広く存在するもので、菌や植物ではカ
ビ、酵母、キノコ等の細胞壁に、動物では原生動物から
広く分布し、特にカニ、エビのクチクラの含有成分とし
て有名である。また、これを濃アルカリ溶液中で加熱
し、脱蛋白化することによって得られるキトサンは、殺
菌性や防臭性を有するものであり、最近、注目を浴びて
いる材料の一つである。キチンは水にほとんど溶けない
のに対して、キトサンは多くの酸に可溶であり、その用
途拡大に期待が寄せられている。また、ポリペプチドの
一種であるコラーゲンは、人体の総蛋白質重量の１／３
を占め、人体にとっては体や臓器の枠組みをつくる蛋白
質として必要不可欠なものである。これらキトサン及び
コラ−ゲンは、何れも人体、特に素肌になじみのよい成
分であり、医療分野や食品分野などで、広く利用されて
いる。[0003] Chitin is a natural high molecular polysaccharide that is widely found in the fields of fungi, plants and animals. It is widely distributed in fungi and plants on cell walls such as molds, yeasts and mushrooms and in animals from protozoa. Especially, it is famous as a component contained in cuticle of crab and shrimp. In addition, chitosan obtained by heating it in a concentrated alkaline solution and deproteinizing it has bactericidal and deodorant properties, and is one of the materials that has recently received attention. While chitin is hardly soluble in water, chitosan is soluble in many acids, and its use is expected to expand. Collagen, which is a kind of polypeptide, is 1/3 of the total protein weight of the human body.
It is essential for the human body as a protein that forms the framework of the body and organs. Both of these chitosans and collagens are components that are familiar to the human body, especially bare skin, and are widely used in the medical field, food field, and the like.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明では、上述する
ように上記キトサンやコラ−ゲンのようなポリペプチド
の有効活用を目的とするものである。そこで、本発明で
は、ポリペプチドやコラ−ゲンを含む変性キトサン組成
物によって優れた物性を有する繊維材料又は繊維製品を
得ることを見い出した。したがって、本発明は、キトサ
ン、ポリペプチド、各種蛋白質を含む繊維処理用組成物
を用いることにより各種繊維材料又は繊維製品の本来持
っている性質に加えて、さらに風合いなどを付与するこ
とを課題とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to effectively utilize a polypeptide such as chitosan or collagen as described above. Thus, the present invention has found that a modified chitosan composition containing a polypeptide or a collagen can provide a fiber material or a fiber product having excellent physical properties. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a texture and the like in addition to the inherent properties of various fiber materials or textile products by using a fiber treatment composition containing chitosan, polypeptide, and various proteins. I do.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、上述するよ
うにキトサン及びポリペプチドをベースとした繊維処理
用組成物を用いて各種繊維材料又は繊維製品を処理する
ことによって、繊維材料又は繊維製品の本来の風合いを
損なうことなく、染色性、染着性を改善した繊維材料又
は繊維製品を製造できるすることを見出した。さらに、
キトサンにポリペプチド、コラ−ゲンのような各種蛋白
質や親水化処理を組み合わせて使用することによって一
層優れた風合い、洗濯耐久性、吸水性、殺菌性、染着性
を有する繊維材料又は繊維製品を得ることに成功した。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION As described above, the inventor of the present invention treats various fiber materials or fiber products with a fiber treatment composition based on chitosan and a polypeptide, thereby producing a fiber material or fiber. It has been found that a fiber material or a fiber product having improved dyeing properties and dyeing properties can be produced without impairing the original texture of the product. further,
By using chitosan in combination with various proteins such as polypeptide and collagen and hydrophilizing treatment, a fiber material or a fiber product having more excellent texture, washing durability, water absorption, sterilization, and dyeing properties can be obtained. Succeeded in getting it.
【０００６】すなわち、本発明では、キトサンをポリペ
プチドや各種蛋白質を併用することによって、キトサン
単独では到底得ることのできない優れた繊維製品の得ら
れることがわかった。すなわち、繊維製品に対する各種
物性、例えば殺菌性、吸水性、殺菌性、洗濯耐久性や風
合いの関連性について研究を続けた結果、キトサン、ポ
リペプチドや各種蛋白質をベースとする組成物の改善効
果を確認することができた。また、反応性シリコン樹脂
又はエチレンビニルアセテート（ＥＶＡ）を加えること
によって繊維製品に対する風合いを損なうことなく、染
色性、染着性が著しく向上することがわかった。さら
に、これに各種殺菌剤や脱臭剤を組み合わせることによ
って、優れた風合い、殺菌性、脱臭性、染色染着性、堅
牢度及び洗濯耐久性の優れた繊維材料や繊維製品を得る
ことに成功した。また、本発明の繊維処理用組成物で
は、ポリペプチドのコラーゲンだけでなく、各種蛋白質
を代わりに使用することもできる。各種蛋白質として
は、絹蛋白、すなわち、絹に含まれる蛋白質を使用する
こともできる。That is, in the present invention, it has been found that by using chitosan in combination with polypeptides and various proteins, an excellent fiber product which cannot be obtained by chitosan alone can be obtained. That is, as a result of continuing research on various physical properties for textile products, for example, bactericidal properties, water absorption, bactericidal properties, washing durability and the relationship between textures, the improvement effect of chitosan, a composition based on polypeptides and various proteins was found. I was able to confirm. In addition, it was found that by adding a reactive silicone resin or ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), the dyeing property and the dyeing property were remarkably improved without impairing the feeling of textile products. Furthermore, by combining these with various germicides and deodorants, we succeeded in obtaining fiber materials and products with excellent texture, bactericidal properties, deodorant properties, dyeing and dyeing properties, fastness and washing durability. . In the composition for treating fibers according to the present invention, not only the polypeptide collagen but also various proteins can be used instead. As various proteins, silk proteins, that is, proteins contained in silk can also be used.
【０００７】本発明は、基本的に以下の構成を特徴とす
る。 （１）ポリペプチド及びキトサンを含む繊維処理用組成
物。 （２）ポリペプチドとして、コラーゲンを含むことを特
徴とする上記（１）記載の繊維処理用組成物。 （３）ポリペプチドとして、絹蛋白を含むことを特徴と
する上記（１）又は（２）に記載の繊維処理用組成物。 本発明では、上記繊維処理用組成物を用いることにより
上述するように洗濯耐久性、吸水性、殺菌性、染着性が
優れ、風合いの良好な繊維材料又は繊維製品を得ること
ができる。The present invention is basically characterized by the following configuration. (1) A fiber treatment composition comprising a polypeptide and chitosan. (2) The fiber treatment composition according to the above (1), wherein the polypeptide comprises collagen. (3) The fiber treatment composition according to the above (1) or (2), wherein the polypeptide comprises a silk protein. In the present invention, by using the above-mentioned fiber treatment composition, it is possible to obtain a fiber material or a fiber product which is excellent in washing durability, water absorption, sterilization, and dyeing properties and has a good texture as described above.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例１】トーレ・シリコン（東レ社製、アミノシリ
コンSM−8709）50重量％、1 ％キトサン液 (君津化学社
製、LLWP酢酸) 及びコラ−ゲン( 成和化成社製、プロモ
イスW-52）35重量％及び脱臭剤（大日精化工業社製、ダ
イムシュー 5002 ）10重量％及び殺菌剤CAP(20倍）５重
量％よりなる繊維処理用組成物を調製した。この繊維処
理用組成物を用いることによって、風合い、殺菌性、脱
臭性、染色染着性及び堅牢度がともに優れた繊維製品が
得られた。[Example 1] Toray Silicon (Toray Co., Amino Silicon SM-8709) 50% by weight, 1% chitosan solution (Kimitsu Chemical Co., Ltd., LLWP acetic acid) and collagen (Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd., Promois W-) 52) A fiber treatment composition comprising 35% by weight, 10% by weight of a deodorant (Daimushi 5002, manufactured by Dainichi Seika Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and 5% by weight of a bactericide CAP (20 times) was prepared. By using this composition for fiber treatment, a fiber product excellent in texture, bactericidal property, deodorizing property, dyeing / dyeing property and fastness was obtained.
【０００９】[0009]
【実施例２】水溶性ウレタン樹脂（バイエル BYPRET US
V) 50 重量％、1 ％キトサン液 (君津化学 LLWP 乳酸)
20重量％、コラーゲン (成和化成プロモイス W-32 10重
量％、抗菌剤 (カルファケミカル CAP EX-80) 10重量
％、脱臭剤 (大日精化工業ダイムシュー5002) 10重量％
を含むキトサン組成物を作る。次いで、キトサン組成物
を水性処理液を水で10倍に希釈した繊維処理用組成物に
よって、親水化処理したポリエステル繊維材料を含浸処
理する。洗濯耐久性、抗菌性、防臭防汚性、親水性が著
しく優れたポリエステル繊維材料が得られた。Example 2 Water-soluble urethane resin (Bayer BYPRET US
V) 50% by weight, 1% chitosan solution (Kimitsu Chemical LLWP lactic acid)
20% by weight, Collagen (Seiwa Kasei Promois W-32 10% by weight), Antibacterial (Calfa Chemical CAP EX-80) 10% by weight, Deodorant (Dainichi Seika Kogyo Daimeshu 5002) 10% by weight
To make a chitosan composition containing Next, the polyester fiber material which has been subjected to the hydrophilization treatment is impregnated with the fiber treatment composition obtained by diluting the aqueous treatment solution of the chitosan composition 10 times with water. A polyester fiber material having remarkably excellent washing durability, antibacterial properties, odor-repelling and antifouling properties, and hydrophilicity was obtained.
【００１０】[0010]
【実施例３】キトサン・コラーゲン混合液７重量％、架
橋剤 0.5重量％、助剤 0.2重量％及び水92.3重量％から
なる繊維処理用組成物を調製する。得られた繊維処理用
組成物にポリエステル 100％カシミヤドスキンを20秒間
浸漬する。さらに、60％の絞り率で、 120℃で３分間乾
燥させた後、 160℃で３分間硬化させた。得られた製品
は、洗濯耐久性、抗菌性、防臭防汚性、親水性及び風合
いの優れているのがわかった。Example 3 A fiber treatment composition comprising 7% by weight of a chitosan / collagen mixture, 0.5% by weight of a crosslinking agent, 0.2% by weight of an auxiliary, and 92.3% by weight of water is prepared. A 100% polyester cashmere skin is immersed in the obtained fiber treatment composition for 20 seconds. Furthermore, after drying at 120 ° C. for 3 minutes at a squeezing rate of 60%, it was cured at 160 ° C. for 3 minutes. The obtained product was found to be excellent in washing durability, antibacterial properties, odor and stain resistance, hydrophilicity and texture.
【００１１】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明では、ポリペプチド、コラ−ゲ
ン、各種蛋白質を含むキトサン組成物として使用するこ
とによって、洗濯耐久性、抗菌性、吸水性、殺菌性及び
風合いの優れた繊維材料を得ることができる。特に蛋白
質として絹に含まれる蛋白を使用することによって、こ
れまでにない優れた性能を有する繊維材料を得ることが
できる。According to the present invention, a fiber material having excellent washing durability, antibacterial property, water absorbency, bactericidal property and texture can be obtained by using it as a chitosan composition containing polypeptide, collagen and various proteins. be able to. In particular, by using a protein contained in silk as a protein, a fiber material having unprecedented superior performance can be obtained.
Claims (3)
徴とする繊維処理用組成物。1. A fiber treatment composition comprising a polypeptide and chitosan.
ことを特徴とする請求項１の繊維処理用組成物。2. The fiber treatment composition according to claim 1, wherein the polypeptide comprises collagen.
を特徴とする請求項１又は２に記載の繊維処理用組成
物。3. The fiber treatment composition according to claim 1, wherein the polypeptide comprises a silk protein.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000386411A JP3296813B2 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2000-12-20 | Composition for fiber treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000386411A JP3296813B2 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2000-12-20 | Composition for fiber treatment |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5354959A Division JPH07196520A (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Modified chitosan composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001207381A true JP2001207381A (en) | 2001-08-03 |
| JP3296813B2 JP3296813B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 |
Family
ID=18853513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000386411A Expired - Fee Related JP3296813B2 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2000-12-20 | Composition for fiber treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3296813B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006265116A (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-10-05 | Univ Kansai | Antimicrobial composition containing chitosan |
| CN108342904A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-31 | 东南大学 | A kind of creasing anti-bacterial processing method of real silk fabric |
| CN108978215A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-11 | 含山县海达服饰有限公司 | A kind of processing method enhancing animal origin dyeing fabric performance |
| CN108998857A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-14 | 马鞍山卓凡新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of anti-corrosion and high strength tencel |
-
2000
- 2000-12-20 JP JP2000386411A patent/JP3296813B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006265116A (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-10-05 | Univ Kansai | Antimicrobial composition containing chitosan |
| JP4592459B2 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2010-12-01 | 学校法人 関西大学 | Antibacterial composition containing chitosan |
| CN108342904A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-31 | 东南大学 | A kind of creasing anti-bacterial processing method of real silk fabric |
| CN108978215A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-11 | 含山县海达服饰有限公司 | A kind of processing method enhancing animal origin dyeing fabric performance |
| CN108998857A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-14 | 马鞍山卓凡新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of anti-corrosion and high strength tencel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3296813B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 |
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