JP2001161763A - Coffin - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coffin which allows an easy placement of a remain even when the remain is large, and prevents any deformation and damages of the remain, and the leakage of any humor from the remain in placing the remain. SOLUTION: The coffin 10 comprises a box-like coffin body 11, a bottom plate 12 to be placed on a bottom part in the coffin body 11, and a lid body 13 to cover an opening of the coffin body 11, and a plurality of holding holes 14 in which hands can be inserted are formed in both ends of the bottom plate 12. The bottom plate 12 comprises a plurality of plates 15 and 16 which can be divided/connected by engagement portions 15a and 16a formed in its longitudinal direction, and a fixing member 17 of U-shaped section which is attachable/ detachable to/from both ends of the plates 15 and 16 connected to each other via the engagement portions 15a and 16a.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a coffin used for storing a corpse at a funeral or the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a coffin used for storing a corpse at a funeral or the like is composed of a box-shaped coffin main body having an open upper surface, and a lid covering the opening of the upper surface. After his death, certain measures were taken, and the corpse laid on a bed or the like was held by a close relative and stored in the coffin body.

[0003] In the case of a casket, a close relative must hold the head and feet of the corpse, put the corpse in a box-shaped coffin body in an unnatural posture, and In the case of a large body, it may not be possible to put it in the coffin body unless three or more people hold the body together.

[0004] Even if several people carefully hold the body, power may concentrate on a specific part of the body and the posture of the body may be disturbed or deformed. Etc. may leak or be damaged.

[0005]

The problem to be solved by the present invention is that even in the case of a body with a large body, it is easy to put a coffin in place, and it is possible to prevent deformation and damage of the body and leakage of body fluid from the body. To provide a coffin.

[0006]

A coffin according to the present invention comprises a box-shaped coffin main body having an open upper surface, and a bottom plate formed of a plurality of plate members mounted on the bottom of the coffin main body and capable of being divided and connected to each other. And a gripping means formed at a plurality of locations on the bottom plate, and a lid for covering the coffin main body. By adopting such a configuration, while partially lifting the corpse,
After placing the body on the bottom plate by laying the plate material divided into a plurality of sheets one by one under the body and connecting them to each other, grasp the bottom plate holding means by hand and lift up the bottom of the coffin main body The body can be stored in the casket body simply by placing it on the body, making it easier to pack the casket even when the body is large. In addition, since the concentration of force on a specific portion of the corpse can be avoided at the time of the casket, deformation and damage of the corpse, leakage of body fluid from the corpse, and the like can be prevented.

Here, it is preferable that the bottom plate is composed of a plurality of plate members which can be divided and connected by engaging portions formed in the longitudinal direction, and fixing members which can be attached to and detached from both ends of the connected plate members. With such a configuration, the corpse is alternately laid down on the left and right sides, and a plate material obtained by dividing the bottom plate is laid one by one on the left and right lower surfaces of the corpse, and the corpse is placed on the bottom plate by being connected to each other. It is easier to connect the plates and put the casket together, further reduce the concentration of force on specific parts of the corpse, and more reliably prevent deformation and damage of the corpse and leakage of body fluid from the corpse. Can be.

[0008] As the gripping means, by providing a gripping hole into which a finger can be inserted in a plate material constituting the bottom plate, a casket is inserted in a state where the hands of the coffins are inserted into the gripping hole and the bottom plate is held up. This will reduce the physical burden on these people and the risk of accidentally dropping their bodies. It is preferable that the holding holes are provided at least at both ends of the plate so that two persons located at both ends of the bottom plate can insert both hands.

Further, by attaching a breakable sheet material covering at least the gripping hole to the surface of the plate, the gripping hole can be hidden, so that the appearance of the plate before use is improved. At the time of use, the hand can be inserted into the holding hole only by breaking the sheet material covering the holding hole. In addition, it is also possible to increase the value as a coffin by attaching a pattern, pattern, color, etc., suitable for a funeral on the surface of the sheet material.

[0010]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a coffin according to an embodiment, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a bottom plate constituting the coffin.

The coffin 10 of the present embodiment has a box-shaped coffin main body 11 having an open upper surface, a bottom plate 12 that can be placed on the bottom of the coffin main body 11, and a lid 13 that covers the opening of the coffin main body 11.
It is composed of At both end portions of the bottom plate 12, a plurality of gripping holes 14 into which a human hand can be inserted are formed. The bottom plate 12 has a plurality of plate members 15, which can be divided and connected by step-shaped engagement portions 15a, 16a formed in the longitudinal direction.
16 and the plate material 15, which is connected by the engagement portions 15a, 16a,
A fixing member 17 having a U-shaped cross section that can be attached to and detached from both ends of the fixing member 16
It is composed of

Here, the casket storage procedure will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 3A, after the body 18 to be coffin is laid on the right side, the coffin body 11 is
2 is taken out and one of the divided plate members 16 is placed on the portion where the left side of the corpse 18 was located.

Next, as shown in FIG.
After lying on the plate 16 lying on the left side opposite to the above,
The other plate member 15 obtained by dividing the bottom plate 12 is placed on the portion where the right side of the corpse 18 was located, and the engaging portion 15a of the plate member 15 is engaged with the engaging portion 16a of the plate member 16. 16 are connected to each other.

Next, as shown in FIG. 3C, fixing members 17 are attached to both ends of the connected plate members 15 and 16, and the plate members 15 and 16 are fixed to form the bottom plate 12. Thereafter, the corpse 18 lying on the left side is returned to the supine position and the posture is adjusted.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4, two persons (not shown) located near both ends of the bottom plate 12 on which the corpse 18 is laid, insert their hands into the holding holes 14 of the bottom plate 12. Then, the bottom plate 12 is lifted together with the body 18 and placed in the coffin main body 11. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the casket storage is completed by covering the opening of the coffin main body 11 with the lid 13.

As described above, the corpse 18 is laid alternately on the left and right sides, and the plate members 15, 16 obtained by dividing the bottom plate 12 are laid one by one on the left and right lower surfaces of the corpse 18 and connected to each other. After being placed on the bottom plate 12,
The corpse 18 can be stored in the coffin main body 11 only by inserting a hand into the gripping hole 14 of the bottom plate 12 and lifting it up and placing it on the bottom of the coffin main body 11, so that the coffin can be easily stored even in the case of a large body. In addition, the body 18
Can be prevented from being concentrated on a specific part of the body 18, so that deformation or damage of the body 18 or leakage of body fluid from the body 18 can be prevented.

The bottom plate 12 is composed of two plate members 15, 16 which can be divided and connected by engaging portions 15a, 16a formed in the longitudinal direction.
And the fixing tool 17 which can be attached to and detached from both ends of the connected plate members 15 and 16, so that the connecting operation of the plate members 15 and 16 and the storage of the coffin are easy.

As a means for gripping the bottom plate 12, gripping holes 14 into which fingers can be inserted are inserted into plates 15 and 16 constituting the bottom plate 12.
, It is possible for a person to insert a hand into the gripping hole 14 and carry out a casket while holding the bottom plate 12, which reduces the physical burden on those who carry the casket and removes the body by mistake. It will not be dropped.

Next, another embodiment of the bottom plate constituting the coffin will be described with reference to FIG. The bottom plate 20 shown in FIG. 6 includes two plate members 21 and 22 that can be divided and connected by engaging portions 21 a and 22 a formed in the longitudinal direction, and a cross-section that can be attached to and detached from both ends of the connected plate members 21 and 22. A gripping hole 24 into which a hand can be inserted is provided near both ends of the plate members 21 and 22. A breakable sheet material 25 is adhered to the surfaces of the plate members 21 and 22.

In the bottom plate 20, since the holding holes 24 are hidden by the sheet material 25, the appearance of the plate materials 21 and 22 before use is good. In use, a hand can be inserted into the holding hole 24 only by breaking the sheet material 25 covering the holding hole 24. Further, since the surface 26 of the sheet material 25 is provided with a picture 26 suitable for a funeral, the value of the coffin can be increased.

Next, another embodiment of the coffin main body constituting the coffin will be described with reference to FIG. The coffin main body 27 shown in FIG. 7 is similar in shape to the coffin main body 11 described above, but has a pattern 29 suitable for a funeral on its inner peripheral surface, so that the value of the coffin can be increased.

The pattern 26 on the bottom plate 20 and the pattern 29 on the inner peripheral surface of the coffin main body 27 are not limited to the patterns shown in FIGS. Appropriate patterns, patterns, colors, etc. can be added.

[0023]

According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

(1) A box-shaped coffin main body having an open top surface, a bottom plate formed of a plurality of plate members which can be divided and connected to each other and mounted on the bottom of the coffin main body, and formed at a plurality of positions of the bottom plate. By providing a gripping means and a lid covering the coffin main body, the body is partially lifted, and a plurality of divided plate materials are laid under the body one by one, and the bodies are connected to each other. After being placed on the bottom plate, the body can be stored in the coffin body simply by grasping the gripping means of the bottom plate by hand and lifting it and placing it on the bottom of the coffin body, so even if the body is large, the casket is stored Becomes easier. In addition, since the concentration of force on a specific portion of the corpse can be avoided at the time of the casket, deformation and damage of the corpse, leakage of body fluid from the corpse, and the like can be prevented.

(2) A bottom plate placed on the bottom in the coffin main body is provided with a plurality of plate members which can be divided and connected by engaging portions formed in the longitudinal direction, and detachably fixed to both ends of the connected plate members. By laying the corpse on the left and right lower surfaces of the corpse by dividing the bottom plate one by one on the left and right lower surfaces one by one, by connecting with each other, It is easier to connect plates and coffins, further reduce the concentration of force on specific parts of the corpse, and more reliably prevent deformation and damage of the corpse and leakage of fluid from the corpse. Can be.

(3) As a gripping means formed on the bottom plate, by providing a gripping hole into which a finger can be inserted in the plate material, it is possible for a person to insert a hand into the gripping hole and hold the bottom plate while holding the casket. This reduces the physical burden on those holding the body and the danger of accidentally dropping the body.

(4) By attaching a breakable sheet material covering at least the gripping hole to the surface of the plate, the gripping hole can be hidden, so that the appearance of the plate before use is improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a coffin according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a bottom plate constituting the coffin shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a procedure for placing a corpse on a bottom plate shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a corpse placed on a bottom plate is placed in a coffin main body.

FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a state in which a body placed on a bottom plate is accommodated in a coffin main body.

FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway plan view showing another embodiment of the bottom plate.

FIG. 7 is a perspective plan view showing another embodiment of the coffin main body.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Coffin 11,27 Coffin main body 12,20 Bottom plate 13 Lid 14,24 Grip hole 15,16,21,22 Plate 15a, 16a, 21a, 22a Engagement part 17,23 Fixing member 18 Body 25 Sheet 26, 29 pictures

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A box-shaped coffin main body having an open upper surface, a bottom plate formed of a plurality of plate members that can be divided and connected to each other and mounted on a bottom portion of the coffin main body, and formed at a plurality of positions of the bottom plate. A casket comprising: a gripping means provided; and a lid covering the casket main body. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate includes a plurality of plate members that can be divided and connected by engagement portions formed in a longitudinal direction, and fixing members that can be attached to and detached from both ends of the connected plate members. The coffin according to 1. 3. The coffin according to claim 1, wherein a gripping hole into which a finger can be inserted is provided in a plate material constituting the bottom plate as the gripping means. 4. The coffin according to claim 3, wherein a breakable sheet material covering at least the holding hole is attached to a surface of the plate material.