JP2001129516A - Garbage disposal device using microbe - Google Patents

Garbage disposal device using microbe

Info

Publication number
JP2001129516A
JP2001129516A JP31897599A JP31897599A JP2001129516A JP 2001129516 A JP2001129516 A JP 2001129516A JP 31897599 A JP31897599 A JP 31897599A JP 31897599 A JP31897599 A JP 31897599A JP 2001129516 A JP2001129516 A JP 2001129516A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
garbage
drum
rear end
conical screw
decomposition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP31897599A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3396699B2 (en
Inventor
Shigetaka Hosobuchi
慈貴 細渕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HOSOBUCHI ENGINEERING KK
Original Assignee
HOSOBUCHI ENGINEERING KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HOSOBUCHI ENGINEERING KK filed Critical HOSOBUCHI ENGINEERING KK
Priority to JP31897599A priority Critical patent/JP3396699B2/en
Publication of JP2001129516A publication Critical patent/JP2001129516A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3396699B2 publication Critical patent/JP3396699B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow a microbial decomposition action to reach every part of the garbage by dehydrating and decomposing garbage and thereby realizing a thoroughgoing microbial decomposition treatment of the garbage. SOLUTION: In this garbage disposal device using microbes, a garbage decomposition treating drum is supported so that the drum is driven to rotate around the axial center which is set almost level and a water-permeable screen is tensely stretched over the peripheral face of the decomposition treating drum and further, a stirring transfer blade for transferring garbage forward while stirring it, is provided on the inner peripheral face of the screen. In addition, a pressurizing conical screw conveyor structured of a rotary conical screw whose diameter becomes larger forward, a hopper, into the rear end part of which garbage is dumped and a cylinder whose forward end is opened to the rear end part of the drum, is connected to the rear end of the drum. Further, the cylinder of the screw conveyor has numerous dehydrating holes through which moisture is discharged to the outside.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本願発明は、家庭、食品加工
場等からの食品屑、動植物の飼育、栽培場等からの廃
物、その他種々の生ゴミを微生物の分解作用によって処
理する装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for treating food waste from homes, food processing plants and the like, wastes from breeding animals and plants, garbage from cultivation sites and other various garbage by the action of decomposing microorganisms.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の生ゴミ処理装置として、
処理槽内に微生物とともに生ゴミをそのまま投入し、該
投入物を撹拌スクリューにより撹拌しつつブロアにより
空気を吹きこむ構造のものが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of garbage disposal apparatus,
There is known a structure in which raw garbage is directly charged together with microorganisms into a treatment tank, and air is blown by a blower while the input material is stirred by a stirring screw.

【0003】しかし、上記の従来装置では、生ゴミをそ
のまま処理槽内に投入するため、微生物の分解作用が生
ゴミ全体に及ぶまでに長時間を要し、しかも生ゴミに本
来含まれる水分および微生物の分解作用の結果生じる水
分が処理槽内に多量に留保され、これら多量の水分が微
生物のその後の活性を抑制し、その結果分解未了の残滓
を多量に残していた。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional apparatus, since raw garbage is directly introduced into the processing tank, it takes a long time for the microorganisms to be decomposed to the entire raw garbage, and furthermore, the water and garbage originally contained in the raw garbage are reduced. A large amount of water generated as a result of the action of decomposing microorganisms was retained in the treatment tank, and these large amounts of water suppressed the subsequent activity of the microorganisms, and as a result, left a large amount of undecomposed residues.

【0004】そこで、発生する水分の吸収材として、オ
ガ屑等を処理槽内に投入する対策が講じられたが、これ
らオガ屑等の事後の処理が新たな問題として残されてい
る。
Therefore, measures have been taken to introduce sawdust and the like into the treatment tank as an absorbing material for the generated moisture, but the post-treatment of these sawdust and the like remains as a new problem.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題およびその解決手段】本
願請求項1の発明は、生ゴミに、微生物の分解作用が隈
なく及ぶように予備処理を施し、それにより微生物によ
る十分な分解処理を実現することを課題とし、
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the garbage is preliminarily treated so that the microorganisms are completely decomposed, thereby achieving a sufficient decomposition by the microorganisms. The challenge is to

【0006】その解決手段として、本願請求項1の発明
は、生ゴミの分解処理ドラムが、軸心をほぼ水平にして
該軸心について回転駆動されるように支持され、上記分
解処理ドラムの周面に水を透過すべきスクリーンが張設
されると共に、該スクリーンの内周面に、生ゴミを撹拌
しつつ前方へ移送すべき撹拌移送羽根が設けられ、上記
分解処理ドラムの後端に、前方へ大径とした回転円錐ス
クリューと、後端部に生ゴミの投入されるホッパーを有
し、前端を上記分解処理ドラムの後端部内に開口するシ
リンダーとからなる加圧円錐スクリューコンベアが連設
され、上記加工円錐スクリューコンベアのシリンダー
に、水分を外部へ排出すべき多数の脱水孔を設けた、微
生物による生ゴミ処理装置を提案する。
As a means for solving the above problem, the invention of claim 1 of the present application is a method wherein the garbage decomposing drum is supported so that its axis is substantially horizontal and is driven to rotate about the axis. A screen through which water is permeable is stretched, and a stirring transfer blade for transferring garbage forward while stirring the garbage is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the screen. A pressurized conical screw conveyor comprising a rotary conical screw having a large diameter forward and a cylinder having a hopper at the rear end into which garbage is charged and having a front end opened into the rear end of the decomposition drum is connected. The present invention proposes an apparatus for treating garbage by microorganisms, wherein a plurality of dewatering holes for discharging moisture to the outside are provided in a cylinder of the above-mentioned conical screw conveyor.

【0007】本願請求項2の発明は、上記請求項1の発
明の課題に加え、上記生ゴミ処理装置により生ゴミから
取り出される汚水を清浄に処理することを課題とし、
A second object of the present invention, in addition to the object of the first aspect of the present invention, is to cleanly treat sewage extracted from garbage by the garbage disposal apparatus.

【0008】その解決手段として、本願請求項2の発明
は、上記分解処理ドラムのスクリーンおよび上記加圧円
錐スクリューコンベアのシリンダーから排出される汚水
が流入される、微生物による汚水浄化槽を備えた、微生
物による生ゴミ処理装置を提案する。
[0008] As a means for solving the problem, the invention of claim 2 of the present application is directed to a microbial sewage purifying tank provided with sewage discharged from the screen of the decomposition treatment drum and the cylinder of the pressurized conical screw conveyor. Proposes a garbage disposal device.

【0009】本願発明における上記「スクリーン」に
は、金網、孔あき板、その他種々のものが使用される。
また、上記「微生物による汚水浄化槽」には、各種の構
造の浄化槽が適宜選択的に使用される。以下図面を参照
して本願発明の実施例について説明する。
As the above-mentioned "screen" in the present invention, a wire mesh, a perforated plate and other various types are used.
Septic tanks of various structures are appropriately and selectively used as the "sewage septic tank by microorganisms". Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】図1、2において、扁平な浄化槽(2)上に
横長箱形のハウジング(1)を設置し、該ハウジング
(1)内に生ゴミ分解処理ドラム(3)を、該ハウジン
グ(1)と全面で適宜間隔をあけた状態で、その軸心を
ほぼ水平にして該軸心について回転自在に支持し、この
ドラム(3)の後端部に加圧円錐スクリューコンベア
(4)をその軸心をほぼ水平にして該ドラム(3)と連
通状態に連設すると共に、該スクリューコンベア(4)
の後端部を上記ハウジング(1)外に突出させている。
1 and 2, a horizontally long box-shaped housing (1) is installed on a flat septic tank (2), and a garbage decomposing drum (3) is placed in the housing (1). In a state in which there is a proper space between 1) and the entire surface, its axis is substantially horizontal, and the axis is rotatably supported. A pressurized conical screw conveyor (4) is provided at the rear end of the drum (3). The screw conveyor (4) is connected to the drum (3) so that the axis thereof is substantially horizontal.
Is projected out of the housing (1).

【0011】上記分解処理ドラム(3)の構造は次のよ
うである。上記ハウジング(1)外の前後両側部にブラ
ケット(5)、(6)を突設し、両ブラケットに、上記
ハウジング(1)を貫通して前後方向に水平に延長する
回転軸(7)の両端部を回転自在に支持させ、該回転軸
(7)に上記ドラム(3)を軸心部において固定してあ
る。
The structure of the disassembling drum (3) is as follows. Brackets (5) and (6) protrude from both front and rear sides outside the housing (1), and both shafts have a rotating shaft (7) extending horizontally in the front-rear direction through the housing (1). Both ends are rotatably supported, and the drum (3) is fixed to the rotating shaft (7) at the axial center.

【0012】上記ドラム(3)は、上記回転軸(7)に
中心において固定された円形前端板(8)と、後端部に
おいて上記回転軸(7)から放射状に突出された4本の
アーム(9)…の各先端に固定されたリング(10)と
の間に、本例では金網からなるスクリーン(11)を円
筒状に張設し、それにより前端面閉成、後端面開口の円
筒体に形成し、そのスクリーン(11)の内周面に、ド
ラム回転時に生ゴミを撹拌しつつ前方へ移送するための
高さの低い板状羽根(12)…を母線方向に対し若干の
傾斜角度をもたせて突設したものである。
The drum (3) has a circular front end plate (8) fixed at the center to the rotation shaft (7), and four arms projecting radially from the rotation shaft (7) at the rear end. In this example, a screen (11) made of wire mesh is stretched in a cylindrical shape between the ring (10) fixed to each end of (9)..., Thereby closing the front end face and opening the rear end face. A plate-like blade (12) having a low height is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the screen (11) for stirring and transferring the garbage forward when the drum is rotated. It protrudes at an angle.

【0013】上記ドラム(3)の上記リング(10)の
外周面には、横断面コ字状の環状無端溝レール(21)
を固定し、該溝レール(21)を、図2に示すようにハ
ウジング(1)内下部の左右両側部に突設されたローラ
(22)、(22)に2点支持の状態で支持してある。
On the outer peripheral surface of the ring (10) of the drum (3), an annular endless groove rail (21) having a U-shaped cross section is provided.
And the groove rail (21) is supported at two points by rollers (22) and (22) projecting from the left and right sides of the lower portion inside the housing (1) as shown in FIG. It is.

【0014】上記加工円錐スクリューコンベア(4)の
構造は次のようである。後端部にホッパー(14)を有
するシリンダー(13)を、上記回転軸(7)を軸心位
置に貫通させた状態で、ハウジング(1)外の支持フレ
ーム(15)およびハウジング(1)内のアーム(1
6)…により水平に支持させて、該シリンダー(13)
の開口前端を上記ドラム(3)の開口後端に対向させ、
このシリンダー(13)内に円錐スクリュー(17)
を、その大径部を前方に向けて回転自在に挿入した状態
で、上記回転軸(7)に被嵌固定してある。
The structure of the working conical screw conveyor (4) is as follows. The support frame (15) outside the housing (1) and the inside of the housing (1) are inserted into a cylinder (13) having a hopper (14) at the rear end while the rotary shaft (7) is passed through the axis. Arm (1
6) supported horizontally by the cylinder (13)
With the front end of the opening facing the rear end of the opening of the drum (3),
In this cylinder (13) a conical screw (17)
Is fitted and fixed to the rotation shaft (7) in a state where the large diameter portion is rotatably inserted toward the front.

【0015】上記シリンダー(13)の全周壁には多数
の脱水小孔(18)…を設けると共に、該シリンダー
(13)の外周に円筒状脱水受けカバー(19)を被装
し、該カバー(19)の下部一側に脱水排出管(20)
を接続してある。
A large number of small dewatering holes (18) are provided on the entire peripheral wall of the cylinder (13), and a cylindrical dehydration receiving cover (19) is mounted on the outer periphery of the cylinder (13). Dehydration discharge pipe (20) on one side of the lower part of 19)
Is connected.

【0016】(23)は、上記ドラム(3)の開口後端
とスクリューコンベア(4)との間を覆う切頭円錐状カ
バーで、その大径部を上記リング(10)に固定し、小
径部を上記スクリューコンベア(4)の脱水受けカバー
(19)の前端部外周面に小間隙をあけてめぐらせてあ
る。
(23) a frusto-conical cover for covering a space between the rear end of the opening of the drum (3) and the screw conveyor (4), the large diameter portion of which is fixed to the ring (10); The portion is made to go around the outer peripheral surface of the front end of the dewatering receiving cover (19) of the screw conveyor (4) with a small gap.

【0017】上記ドラム(3)および円錐スクリュー
(17)の回転駆動手段として、上記ハウジング(1)
外の前側部にモータ(24)を設置すると共に、上記回
転軸(7)に大径スプロケット(25)を固定し、上記
モータ(24)の出力軸に固着された小径スプロケット
(26)から上記大径スプロケット(25)にチェン
(27)を掛け渡し、それにより上記モータ(24)の
回転を減速し、回転軸(7)を介してドラム(3)およ
び円錐スクリュー(17)に伝達する。
As means for driving the rotation of the drum (3) and the conical screw (17), the housing (1)
A motor (24) is installed on the outer front side, and a large-diameter sprocket (25) is fixed to the rotating shaft (7), and the small-diameter sprocket (26) fixed to the output shaft of the motor (24) is used. The chain (27) is wrapped around the large diameter sprocket (25), whereby the rotation of the motor (24) is reduced and transmitted to the drum (3) and the conical screw (17) via the rotating shaft (7).

【0018】(28)…は、図2に示すように上記ドラ
ム(3)のスクリーン(11)面に向けてハウジング
(1)に適数取りつけられた空気噴射ノズルで、スクリ
ーン(11)の目づまり除去と、ドラム(3)内への酸
素補給を行う。各ノズルはエアポンプに接続される。
(29)…はハウジング(1)内のガスを排出する排気
口で、吸引ブロアにそれぞれ接続される。
(28) are air jet nozzles mounted on the housing (1) toward the screen (11) of the drum (3) as shown in FIG. The jam is removed and oxygen is supplied to the drum (3). Each nozzle is connected to an air pump.
(29) are exhaust ports for discharging gas in the housing (1), and are connected to suction blowers, respectively.

【0019】(30)は上記ハウジング(1)の前端面
下部に開設された引き戸(31)つき作業口、(32)
は上記ドラム(3)の前端板(8)に開設された開き戸
(33)つき残さい取り出し口である。
(30) a working opening with a sliding door (31), which is provided below the front end face of the housing (1); (32)
Is a spill take-out opening with a hinged door (33) established in the front end plate (8) of the drum (3).

【0020】次に、浄化槽(2)の構造について説明す
る。上記ハウジング(1)の底板に相当する浄化槽の上
板を、図1に示すように後方下向きに緩く傾斜させて汚
水案内シュート(34)に形成すると共に、該シュート
(34)の傾斜下端部に、槽(2)内に開通する汚水流
入口(35)を開設し、槽(2)内には、自然または人
工の多孔石、合成繊維束、その他種々の微生物が着生し
易い微生物着生材(36)…を相当厚さに敷設し、また
着生材(36)…内に、微生物に酸素を補給すべき散気
管(37)…を設置してある。各散気管は給気管(3
8)を介して槽外に設置されたエアポンプに接続され
る。(39)は槽(2)の側壁に設けた浄化処理水の排
水口である。
Next, the structure of the septic tank (2) will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, an upper plate of the septic tank corresponding to the bottom plate of the housing (1) is gently inclined backward and downward to form a sewage guide chute (34). , A sewage inlet (35) is opened in the tank (2), and in the tank (2), natural or artificial porous stones, synthetic fiber bundles, and various other microorganisms are easily formed. The material (36) is laid to a considerable thickness, and a diffuser tube (37) for supplying oxygen to the microorganisms is provided in the settlement material (36). Each diffuser tube is an air supply tube (3
8) is connected to an air pump installed outside the tank. (39) is a drainage port of the purified water provided on the side wall of the tank (2).

【0021】上例の作用について説明する。モータ(2
4)の始動により回転軸(7)を介して分解処理ドラム
(3)および円錐スクリュー(17)を回転させる。生
ゴミを所要の微生物を添加しつつホッパー(14)内に
投入すると、該生ゴミは円錐スクリュー(17)により
シリンダー(13)内を前方へ搬送されつつ次第に強く
加圧されていき、それにより生ゴミに含まれる水分が脱
水され、分離された汚水はシリンダー(13)の脱水小
孔(18)…から受けカバー(19)内に排出されると
共に、遂には強力な加圧により生ゴミの形態を圧壊さ
れ、そしてシリンダー(13)の開口先端から圧壊され
たバラバラの状態で微生物とともに回転するドラム
(3)内の後端部に落下する。
The operation of the above example will be described. Motor (2
By the start-up of 4), the decomposition drum (3) and the conical screw (17) are rotated via the rotating shaft (7). When the garbage is put into the hopper (14) while adding the required microorganisms, the garbage is gradually and strongly pressurized while being conveyed forward through the cylinder (13) by the conical screw (17). The water contained in the garbage is dehydrated, and the separated sewage is discharged into the receiving cover (19) through the dehydration small holes (18) of the cylinder (13), and finally the garbage is removed by strong pressurization. The form is crushed and falls from the open end of the cylinder (13) to the rear end in the rotating drum (3) with the microorganisms in crushed pieces.

【0022】ドラム(3)内に落下した圧壊生ゴミは羽
根(12)…により撹拌されて微生物と混合されつつド
ラム(3)内を前方へ徐々に移送され、その間微生物が
圧壊された生ゴミの全体に隈なくいきわたって分解して
いく。この間ゴミの分解により発生した水分はスクリー
ン(11)を通って案内シュート(34)上に滴下す
る。
The crushed garbage that has fallen into the drum (3) is gradually moved forward in the drum (3) while being mixed with the microorganisms while being stirred by the blades (12). And disintegrate throughout the whole. During this time, the water generated by the decomposition of the dust drops on the guide chute (34) through the screen (11).

【0023】上記のように生ゴミは微生物の分解作用を
受けつつドラム(3)内の前端部に移送されたときは、
ほとんど原形を残さず分解され、残さいを残すのみとな
る。
When the garbage is transferred to the front end in the drum (3) while being decomposed by microorganisms as described above,
It is decomposed almost without leaving its original form, leaving only a residue.

【0024】上記円錐スクリューコンベア(4)から脱
水分離された汚水は受けカバー(19)から排出管(2
0)を経て案内シュート(34)上に流下し、上記ドラ
ム(3)から滴下した汚水とともに流入口(35)から
浄化槽(2)内に流入し、そこで微生物による浄化作用
を受ける。
The sewage dewatered and separated from the conical screw conveyor (4) is discharged from the receiving cover (19) to the discharge pipe (2).
0), flows down onto the guide chute (34), flows into the septic tank (2) from the inflow port (35) together with the sewage dropped from the drum (3), and is subjected to a purifying action by microorganisms there.

【0025】他の実施例として、上記空気噴射ノズル
(28)…に代え、またはそれと兼用で、上記ドラム
(3)のスクリーン(11)外側面に噴射ノズルにより
水を吹きつけてスクリーン(11)を洗浄するようにす
ることもよい。
As another embodiment, instead of or in combination with the air jet nozzles (28)..., Water is sprayed on the outer surface of the screen (11) of the drum (3) by the jet nozzles to form the screen (11). May be washed.

【0026】さらに他の実施例は、図3に示すように円
錐スクリュー(17a)を回転軸(7a)に回転自在に
被嵌し、該スクリュー(17a)のシリンダー(13
a)から突出した小径端部に大径スプロケット(40
a)を固着すると共に、新たなモータ(41a)の出力
軸に小径スプロケット(42a)を固着し、該スプロケ
ット(42a)から上記スプロケット(40a)にチェ
ン(43a)を介して回転を伝達し、それにより上記円
錐スクリュー(17a)を分解処理ドラムよりも大きい
回転数で回転させ、他の構造は図1、2と実質的に同一
の例である。
In still another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a conical screw (17a) is rotatably fitted on a rotating shaft (7a), and a cylinder (13) of the screw (17a) is rotated.
Large diameter sprocket (40) is attached to the small diameter end protruding from a).
a), a small diameter sprocket (42a) is fixed to the output shaft of a new motor (41a), and rotation is transmitted from the sprocket (42a) to the sprocket (40a) via a chain (43a). Thereby, the conical screw (17a) is rotated at a higher rotational speed than the disassembly processing drum, and the other structure is substantially the same as that of FIGS.

【0027】また、別の実施例として、図3に示すよう
にホッパー(14a)内に、一例として外周面に多数歯
を有する一対の破砕輪(44a)、(44a)を互に歯
をかみ合わせた状態で水平に回転自在に支持すると共
に、モータにより両輪(44a)、(44a)を互に対
向方向に回転駆動させて、両輪間で生ゴミを破砕するよ
うにし、他の構造は図1、2または図3と実質的に同一
とした例もえられる。本例によれば、生ゴミをさらにバ
ラバラに破砕して微生物をさらに隈なく作用させること
ができる。
As another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a pair of crushing wheels (44a) and (44a) having a large number of teeth on an outer peripheral surface are engaged with each other in a hopper (14a) as shown in FIG. In this state, both wheels (44a) and (44a) are rotatably driven in the opposite direction by a motor so that garbage is crushed between the two wheels. 2 or FIG. 3 are substantially the same. According to this example, the garbage can be further crushed into pieces so that the microorganisms can act more completely.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】本願請求項1の発明によれば、加圧円錐
スクリューコンベアにより生ゴミを脱水圧壊して微生物
を生ゴミに隈なく及ぼさせ、ついで分解処理ドラムによ
り上記圧壊生ゴミを撹拌すると共に微生物の分解作用に
より生じた水分をスクリーンにより排除し、それにより
微生物の分解作用を生ゴミに十分に及ぼさせて有効な分
解処理を行うことができるのである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the garbage is dehydrated and crushed by the pressurized conical screw conveyor to cause the microorganisms to reach the garbage, and the crushed garbage is stirred by the decomposition drum. At the same time, moisture generated by the decomposing action of the microorganisms is eliminated by the screen, whereby the decomposing action of the microorganisms is sufficiently exerted on the garbage, so that an effective decomposition treatment can be performed.

【0029】本願請求項2の発明によれば、上記請求項
1の発明の効果に加え、上記加圧円錐スクリューコンベ
アにより生ゴミから脱水分離された汚水、および分解処
理ドラムから分解により排出された汚水を浄化槽により
直ちに浄化することができるのである。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the first aspect of the present invention, sewage dewatered and separated from garbage by the pressurized conical screw conveyor and discharged by decomposition from the decomposition treatment drum are provided. Sewage can be immediately purified by the septic tank.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本願発明による生ゴミ処理装置の縦断側面図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のII−II線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.

【図3】他の実施例の加圧円錐スクリューコンベア部分
の拡大縦断側面図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged vertical sectional side view of a pressurized conical screw conveyor portion of another embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 浄化槽 3 分解処理ドラム 4、4a 加圧円錐スクリューコンベア 11 スクリーン 12 撹拌移送羽根 13、13a シリンダー 14、14a ホッパー 17、17a 円錐スクリュー 18、18a 脱水小孔 2 Septic tank 3 Decomposition treatment drum 4, 4a Pressurized conical screw conveyor 11 Screen 12 Stirring transfer blade 13, 13a Cylinder 14, 14a Hopper 17, 17a Conical screw 18, 18a Dewatering small hole

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 生ゴミの分解処理ドラムが、軸心をほぼ
水平にして該軸心について回転駆動されるように支持さ
れ、 上記分解処理ドラムの周面に水を透過すべきスクリーン
が張設されると共に、該スクリーンの内周面に、生ゴミ
を撹拌しつつ前方へ移送すべき撹拌移送羽根が設けら
れ、 上記分解処理ドラムの後端に、前方へ大径とした回転円
錐スクリューと、後端部に生ゴミの投入されるホッパー
を有し、前端を上記分解処理ドラムの後端部内に開口す
るシリンダーとからなる加圧円錐スクリューコンベアが
連設され、 上記加工円錐スクリューコンベアのシリンダーに、水分
を外部へ排出すべき多数の脱水孔を設けた、微生物によ
る生ゴミ処理装置。
A garbage decomposition processing drum is supported so that its axis is substantially horizontal, and is rotatably driven about the axis. A screen through which water permeates is provided on the peripheral surface of the decomposition processing drum. And, on the inner peripheral surface of the screen, a stirring transfer blade for transferring the garbage forward while stirring the garbage is provided, At the rear end of the decomposition processing drum, a rotary conical screw having a large diameter forward, A pressurized conical screw conveyor having a hopper into which garbage is charged at the rear end and a cylinder having a front end opened in the rear end of the decomposition drum is connected to the cylinder of the processing conical screw conveyor. A garbage disposal device using microorganisms, provided with a large number of dehydration holes for discharging moisture to the outside.
【請求項2】 上記分解処理ドラムのスクリーンおよび
上記加圧円錐スクリューコンベアのシリンダーから排出
される汚水が流入される、微生物による汚水浄化槽を備
えた、請求項1に記載の微生物による生ゴミ処理装置。
2. The apparatus for treating garbage with microorganisms according to claim 1, further comprising a microorganism sewage purification tank into which sewage discharged from the screen of the decomposition treatment drum and the cylinder of the pressurized conical screw conveyor flows. .
JP31897599A 1999-11-10 1999-11-10 Garbage processing equipment using microorganisms Expired - Fee Related JP3396699B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31897599A JP3396699B2 (en) 1999-11-10 1999-11-10 Garbage processing equipment using microorganisms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31897599A JP3396699B2 (en) 1999-11-10 1999-11-10 Garbage processing equipment using microorganisms

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001129516A true JP2001129516A (en) 2001-05-15
JP3396699B2 JP3396699B2 (en) 2003-04-14

Family

ID=18105097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31897599A Expired - Fee Related JP3396699B2 (en) 1999-11-10 1999-11-10 Garbage processing equipment using microorganisms

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3396699B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1301807C (en) * 2004-08-06 2007-02-28 北京厨房设备集团公司 Domestic refuse sorting and treating system and treating process thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101664437B1 (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-10-10 김관배 Food waste treatment apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1301807C (en) * 2004-08-06 2007-02-28 北京厨房设备集团公司 Domestic refuse sorting and treating system and treating process thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3396699B2 (en) 2003-04-14

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