JP2001123957A - Compressor - Google Patents

Compressor

Info

Publication number
JP2001123957A
JP2001123957A JP30481799A JP30481799A JP2001123957A JP 2001123957 A JP2001123957 A JP 2001123957A JP 30481799 A JP30481799 A JP 30481799A JP 30481799 A JP30481799 A JP 30481799A JP 2001123957 A JP2001123957 A JP 2001123957A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
compressor
suction chamber
discharge chamber
head
partition wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP30481799A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masataka Tsunoda
正隆 角田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanden Corp
Original Assignee
Sanden Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanden Corp filed Critical Sanden Corp
Priority to JP30481799A priority Critical patent/JP2001123957A/en
Priority to FR0013605A priority patent/FR2800425B1/en
Priority to DE2000152895 priority patent/DE10052895B4/en
Publication of JP2001123957A publication Critical patent/JP2001123957A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/10Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/1036Component parts, details, e.g. sealings, lubrication
    • F04B27/1081Casings, housings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/125Cylinder heads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05CINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2201/00Metals
    • F05C2201/02Light metals
    • F05C2201/021Aluminium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/06Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F25B2309/061Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide with cycle highest pressure above the supercritical pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/008Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a small-sized and light-weight compressor suitable for refrigerating cycle which adopts CO2 as a refrigerant. SOLUTION: A head 15 provided with a discharge chamber 14 and an intake chamber 13 is manufactured by combining material having different strength. Namely, an outer side partition wall 44 for shielding external air from the intake chamber is made of aluminum cast material, while an inner side partition wall 45 for determining the discharge chamber is made of iron steel cast material having strength exceeding that of aluminum cast material.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、COを冷媒とす
る冷凍サイクルに使用可能な圧縮機、及びそれを使用し
た冷凍サイクルに関する。
The present invention relates to a compressor usable for a refrigeration cycle using CO 2 as a refrigerant, and a refrigeration cycle using the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】冷凍サイクルでは様々な構造の圧縮機が
使用されている。それらの圧縮機は,冷媒を吐出するた
めの吐出室と冷媒を吸入するための吸入室とを形成した
ヘッドを含んでいる。そのヘッドは、吐出室と吸入室と
を隔壁で隔てた構造を有し、軽量化のため通常は全体を
アルミダイキャストによる一体鋳造品として製作される
ことが多い。
2. Description of the Related Art Various types of compressors are used in a refrigeration cycle. These compressors include a head having a discharge chamber for discharging the refrigerant and a suction chamber for sucking the refrigerant. The head has a structure in which a discharge chamber and a suction chamber are separated from each other by a partition wall, and is usually manufactured as an integrally cast product by aluminum die casting in order to reduce the weight.

【0003】また最近では、冷凍サイクルとして、CO
を冷媒とする冷凍サイクルの使用が提案されている。
この種の冷凍サイクルは、通常、超臨界冷凍サイクルと
呼ばれている。この超臨界冷凍サイクルは高い冷凍能力
を期待できるため、圧縮機の小型化を計ることが可能で
ある。例えばピストン式の圧縮機を用いる場合は、その
シリンダボアの径を例えば1/2程に縮小して圧縮機を
小型化できる。
Recently, CO2 has been used as a refrigeration cycle.
The use of a refrigeration cycle using 2 as a refrigerant has been proposed.
This type of refrigeration cycle is usually called a supercritical refrigeration cycle. Since this supercritical refrigeration cycle can be expected to have high refrigeration capacity, it is possible to reduce the size of the compressor. For example, when a piston-type compressor is used, the diameter of the cylinder bore is reduced to, for example, about 2, so that the compressor can be downsized.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、超臨界冷凍
サイクルでは、従来のフロンを冷媒とした冷凍サイクル
に比べ、圧縮機により圧縮された冷媒が高温化(約+5
0℃)及び高圧化(約+10Mpa)するため、吐出室
と吸入室との間の隔壁の強度を高めることが必要にな
る。しかし、小型化された圧縮機では隔壁の厚みに依存
して強度を高めることは困難である。例えば、ピストン
式の圧縮機では吐出室と吸入室との間の隔壁はシリンダ
ボアの開口を二分する位置に設けられるため、シリンダ
ボアの径が小さくなると、吸入口や吐出口との関係で、
隔壁を厚く作ることができなくなる。
In the supercritical refrigeration cycle, the refrigerant compressed by the compressor has a higher temperature (about +5) than the conventional refrigeration cycle using chlorofluorocarbon as a refrigerant.
(0 ° C.) and high pressure (about +10 Mpa), it is necessary to increase the strength of the partition wall between the discharge chamber and the suction chamber. However, it is difficult to increase the strength of a downsized compressor depending on the thickness of the partition wall. For example, in a piston type compressor, the partition wall between the discharge chamber and the suction chamber is provided at a position that bisects the opening of the cylinder bore, so when the diameter of the cylinder bore decreases, the relationship between the suction port and the discharge port increases.
The partition cannot be made thick.

【0005】それ故に本発明の課題は、吐出室及び吸入
室を形成したヘッドを異なる強度の材料の組み合わせに
より作り、これにより軽量化と小型化とを計った圧縮機
を提供することにある。
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a compressor in which the heads forming the discharge chamber and the suction chamber are made of a combination of materials having different strengths, thereby reducing the weight and the size of the compressor.

【0006】本発明の他の課題は、COを冷媒として
用いる冷凍サイクルに好適な圧縮機を提供することにあ
る。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a compressor suitable for a refrigeration cycle using CO 2 as a refrigerant.

【0007】本発明のさらに他の課題は、COを冷媒
として用いる冷凍サイクルを改良することにある。
Another object of the present invention is to improve a refrigeration cycle using CO 2 as a refrigerant.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、吐出室
と吸入室とを形成したヘッドを含む圧縮機において、前
記ヘッドのうち、前記吸入室と外気とを隔てる隔壁はア
ルミ鋳造材を用いて作られ、前記吐出室と前記吸入室と
を隔てる隔壁は前記アルミ鋳造材よりも強度の高い高強
度材を用いて作られていることを特徴とする圧縮機が得
られる。
According to the present invention, in a compressor including a head having a discharge chamber and a suction chamber, a partition of the head that separates the suction chamber from the outside air is made of an aluminum casting material. The compressor is characterized in that the partition that separates the discharge chamber and the suction chamber is made of a high-strength material having a higher strength than the aluminum cast material.

【0009】また本発明によれば、吐出室と吸入室とを
形成したヘッドを含む圧縮機において、前記ヘッドのう
ち、前記吸入室と外気とを隔てる隔壁はアルミ鋳造材を
用いて作られ、前記吐出室と外気とを隔てる隔壁は前記
アルミ鋳造材よりも強度の高い高強度材を用いて作られ
ていることを特徴とする圧縮機が得られる。
According to the present invention, in a compressor including a head having a discharge chamber and a suction chamber, a partition of the head that separates the suction chamber from outside air is made of an aluminum casting material. A compressor is characterized in that the partition separating the discharge chamber and the outside air is made of a high-strength material having a higher strength than the aluminum cast material.

【0010】また本発明によれば、吐出室と吸入室とを
形成したヘッドを含む圧縮機において、前記ヘッドのう
ち、前記吸入室と外気とを隔てる隔壁はアルミ鋳造材を
用いて作られ、前記吐出室を形成する隔壁は前記アルミ
鋳造材よりも強度の高い高強度材を用いて作られている
ことを特徴とする圧縮機が得られる。
According to the present invention, in a compressor including a head having a discharge chamber and a suction chamber, a partition of the head that separates the suction chamber from outside air is made of an aluminum casting material. A compressor is characterized in that the partition walls forming the discharge chamber are made of a high-strength material having a higher strength than the aluminum cast material.

【0011】なお、前記高強度材は鉄鋼鋳造材であって
もよい。
The high-strength material may be a steel casting.

【0012】また本発明によれば、上述したいずれかの
圧縮機を含み、COを冷媒として用いたことを特徴と
する超臨界冷凍サイクルが得られる。
Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a supercritical refrigeration cycle including any one of the above-mentioned compressors and using CO 2 as a refrigerant.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】図1を参照して、本発明の第1の
実施の形態に係る圧縮機を説明する。この圧縮機は、斜
板式可変容量圧縮機などと呼ばれる往復動型圧縮機であ
り、車両空調用に供して好適なものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A compressor according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. This compressor is a reciprocating compressor called a swash plate type variable displacement compressor or the like, and is suitable for use in vehicle air conditioning.

【0014】図1の往復動圧縮機は、複数の併設された
シリンダボア(一つのみを図示した)11を有するシリ
ンダブロック12と、吸入室13及び吐出室14を形成
するシリンダヘッド15と、シリンダブロック12及び
シリンダヘッド15間に挟まれた弁板16と、各シリン
ダボア11に挿入されて往復動するピストン17とを含
んでいる。吐出室14はシリンダヘッド15の中央部に
形成されている。吸入室13は吐出室14の周りに形成
されている。弁板16は各シリンダボア11に対応して
吸入口18及び吐出口19を有する。吸入口18は吸入
室13に接続され、吐出口19は吐出室14に接続され
ている。
The reciprocating compressor shown in FIG. 1 comprises a cylinder block 12 having a plurality of juxtaposed cylinder bores 11 (only one is shown), a cylinder head 15 forming a suction chamber 13 and a discharge chamber 14, It includes a valve plate 16 sandwiched between the block 12 and the cylinder head 15, and a piston 17 inserted into each cylinder bore 11 and reciprocating. The discharge chamber 14 is formed at the center of the cylinder head 15. The suction chamber 13 is formed around the discharge chamber 14. The valve plate 16 has a suction port 18 and a discharge port 19 corresponding to each cylinder bore 11. The suction port 18 is connected to the suction chamber 13, and the discharge port 19 is connected to the discharge chamber 14.

【0015】この往復動圧縮機は、さらに、シリンダブ
ロック12のシリンダヘッド15とは反対側の端部に固
定されたフロントハウジング31と、シリンダブロック
12及びフロントハウジング31にラジアル軸受32及
び33にて回転可能に支持され回転駆動される駆動シャ
フト34と、この駆動シャフト34に固定されスラスト
軸受35を介してフロントハウジング32に対向したロ
ータ36と、このロータ36にヒンジ機構37を介して
結合された傾角変位可能な斜板38と、この斜板38に
軸受39を介して回転可能に支持された揺動板41とを
含んでいる。斜板38はヒンジ機構37により、ロータ
36と一緒に回転するが、駆動シャフト34に対する傾
斜角を可変にされたものである。揺動板41の周辺部に
はピストンロッド42を介してピストン17が結合され
ている。なお揺動板41の回転を係止するためのガイド
43が備えられている。
The reciprocating compressor further includes a front housing 31 fixed to the end of the cylinder block 12 opposite to the cylinder head 15, and radial bearings 32 and 33 on the cylinder block 12 and the front housing 31. A drive shaft 34 rotatably supported and driven to rotate, a rotor 36 fixed to the drive shaft 34 and facing the front housing 32 via a thrust bearing 35, and coupled to the rotor 36 via a hinge mechanism 37. The swash plate 38 includes a swash plate 38 that can be tilted and displaced, and a swing plate 41 that is rotatably supported on the swash plate 38 via a bearing 39. The swash plate 38 rotates together with the rotor 36 by the hinge mechanism 37, but the inclination angle with respect to the drive shaft 34 is made variable. The piston 17 is connected to the periphery of the swing plate 41 via a piston rod 42. A guide 43 for locking the rotation of the swing plate 41 is provided.

【0016】シリンダヘッド15は、吸入室13と外気
とを隔てる環状の外側隔壁44と、この外側隔壁44の
内側に配置されて吐出室14を形成するカップ状の内側
隔壁45とより構成されている。外側隔壁44はアルミ
鋳造材を用いて作れられている。一方、内側隔壁45は
アルミ鋳造材よりも強度の高い高強度材、例えば、鉄鋼
鋳造材を用いて作られている。外側隔壁44と内側隔壁
45とは、熱膨張を利用した適当な固定手段などによ
り、互いにしっかりと固定され一体化されている。
The cylinder head 15 comprises an annular outer partition 44 for separating the suction chamber 13 from the outside air, and a cup-shaped inner partition 45 disposed inside the outer partition 44 to form the discharge chamber 14. I have. The outer partition wall 44 is made using an aluminum casting material. On the other hand, the inner partition wall 45 is made of a high-strength material having a higher strength than an aluminum cast material, for example, a steel cast material. The outer partition wall 44 and the inner partition wall 45 are firmly fixed and integrated with each other by appropriate fixing means utilizing thermal expansion.

【0017】内側隔壁45は、吸入室13と吐出室14
とを隔てた第1の壁部46と、吐出室14と外気とを隔
てた第2の壁部47と、外側壁部44に接合された第3
の壁部48とを有する。第1の壁部46は吸入口18と
吐出口19との間の位置、即ち、シリンダボア11の開
口を二分する位置にある。
The inner partition wall 45 includes the suction chamber 13 and the discharge chamber 14.
, A second wall 47 separating the discharge chamber 14 and the outside air, and a third wall joined to the outer wall 44.
And a wall portion 48. The first wall portion 46 is located at a position between the suction port 18 and the discharge port 19, that is, at a position that bisects the opening of the cylinder bore 11.

【0018】この往復動型圧縮機の動作を、以下、簡単
に説明する。駆動シャフト34が車両の例えばエンジン
などにより回転駆動されると、ロータ36及び斜板38
が回転する。揺動板41はガイド43により回転を係止
されているため、回転することなく斜板の傾斜に従い揺
動する。この結果、ピストンロッド42を介してピスト
ン17がシリンダボア11内で往復動する。ピストン1
7のストロークは斜板38の傾角に従い変動するため、
圧縮容量可変である。
The operation of the reciprocating compressor will be briefly described below. When the drive shaft 34 is rotationally driven by, for example, an engine of the vehicle, the rotor 36 and the swash plate 38
Rotates. Since the rotation of the swing plate 41 is locked by the guide 43, the swing plate 41 swings according to the inclination of the swash plate without rotating. As a result, the piston 17 reciprocates in the cylinder bore 11 via the piston rod 42. Piston 1
Since the stroke of 7 varies according to the inclination angle of the swash plate 38,
The compression capacity is variable.

【0019】ピストン17の往復動に従い、冷媒が吸入
室13から吸入口18を通ってシリンダボア11に吸入
され、かつ吐出口19を通って吐出室14に吐出され
る。結果として吐出室14は高圧になる。しかし、吐出
室14を形成する内側隔壁45は高強度材で形成されて
いるため、高い強度を持たせることができる。したがっ
て、COを冷媒として用いる超臨界冷凍サイクルのよ
うに、圧縮された冷媒が高温・高圧になる場合でも、こ
の往復動圧縮機は使用可能である。その上、第1の壁部
46を薄く作ることができるので、シリンダボア11の
径を小さくして圧縮機の小型化を計ることが容易であ
る。結果として,圧縮機の軽量化もできる。
As the piston 17 reciprocates, the refrigerant is drawn from the suction chamber 13 through the suction port 18 into the cylinder bore 11 and discharged through the discharge port 19 into the discharge chamber 14. As a result, the discharge chamber 14 has a high pressure. However, since the inner partition wall 45 forming the discharge chamber 14 is formed of a high-strength material, it can have high strength. Therefore, the reciprocating compressor can be used even when the compressed refrigerant has a high temperature and a high pressure as in a supercritical refrigeration cycle using CO 2 as a refrigerant. In addition, since the first wall portion 46 can be made thin, it is easy to reduce the diameter of the cylinder bore 11 and downsize the compressor. As a result, the weight of the compressor can be reduced.

【0020】図2を参照して、本発明の第2の実施の形
態に係る圧縮機を説明する。この圧縮機も、斜板式可変
容量圧縮機などと呼ばれる往復動型圧縮機であり、車両
空調用に供して好適なものである。図1の同様な部文意
は同じ参照符号を付して説明を省略する。
Referring to FIG. 2, a compressor according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. This compressor is also a reciprocating compressor called a swash plate type variable displacement compressor or the like, and is suitable for use in vehicle air conditioning. The same reference numerals in FIG. 1 denote the same parts, and a description thereof will be omitted.

【0021】図2の往復動圧縮機はシリンダヘッド15
の構造が設計変更されている。このシリンダヘッド15
においては、外側隔壁44及び内側隔壁45がいずれも
カップ状をなし、内側隔壁45が外側隔壁44によって
実質的に覆われている。即ち、カップ状の内側隔壁45
は、カップ状の外側隔壁44で形成された吸入室13に
配置されている。この結果、内部隔壁45の大部分は吸
入室13と吐出室14とを隔てる隔壁となっている。
The reciprocating compressor shown in FIG.
Has been redesigned. This cylinder head 15
, Both the outer partition 44 and the inner partition 45 are cup-shaped, and the inner partition 45 is substantially covered by the outer partition 44. That is, the cup-shaped inner partition wall 45
Is arranged in the suction chamber 13 formed by the cup-shaped outer partition wall 44. As a result, most of the internal partition 45 is a partition separating the suction chamber 13 and the discharge chamber 14.

【0022】この往復動圧縮機においても、外側隔壁4
4はアルミ鋳造材を用いて作れられている。一方、内側
隔壁45はアルミ鋳造材よりも強度の高い高強度材、例
えば、鉄鋼鋳造材を用いて作られている。したがって図
2の往復動圧縮機においても図1のものと同等な作用効
果を奏することができる。
Also in this reciprocating compressor, the outer partition 4
4 is made using an aluminum casting material. On the other hand, the inner partition wall 45 is made of a high-strength material having a higher strength than an aluminum cast material, for example, a steel cast material. Therefore, the reciprocating compressor shown in FIG. 2 can provide the same operation and effect as those shown in FIG.

【0023】なお、高い高強度材として鉄鋼鋳造材を例
示したが、ステンレス、チタン、セラミックス等の他の
材料を用い得ることは言うまでもない。また、特定のタ
イプの圧縮機について説明したが、その他のタイプの圧
縮機においても同様に実施できる。
Although the steel cast material has been exemplified as the high strength material, it is needless to say that other materials such as stainless steel, titanium, and ceramics can be used. Further, although a specific type of compressor has been described, the present invention can be similarly applied to other types of compressors.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
吐出室及び吸入室を形成したヘッドを異なる強度の材料
の組み合わせにより作り、これにより軽量化と小型化と
を計った圧縮機を提供できる。この圧縮機は、CO
冷媒として用いる超臨界冷凍サイクルに好適である。し
たがって、この圧縮機を用いることにより、改良された
超臨界冷凍サイクルを提供できる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
The heads forming the discharge chamber and the suction chamber are made of a combination of materials having different strengths, thereby providing a compressor that is reduced in weight and size. This compressor is suitable for a supercritical refrigeration cycle using CO 2 as a refrigerant. Therefore, an improved supercritical refrigeration cycle can be provided by using this compressor.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る圧縮機の縦断
面図である。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a compressor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る圧縮機の縦断
面図である。
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a compressor according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 シリンダボア 12 シリンダブロック 13 吸入室 14 吐出室 15 シリンダヘッド 16 弁板 17 ピストン 18 吸入口 19 吐出口 31 フロントハウジング 34 駆動シャフト 36 ロータ 37 ヒンジ機構 38 斜板 41 揺動板 44 外側隔壁 45 内側隔壁 46 第1の壁部 47 第2の壁部 48 第3の壁部 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 11 cylinder bore 12 cylinder block 13 suction chamber 14 discharge chamber 15 cylinder head 16 valve plate 17 piston 18 suction port 19 discharge port 31 front housing 34 drive shaft 36 rotor 37 hinge mechanism 38 swash plate 41 rocking plate 44 outer partition 45 inner partition 46 First wall part 47 Second wall part 48 Third wall part

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 吐出室と吸入室とを形成したヘッドを含
む圧縮機において、前記ヘッドのうち、前記吸入室と外
気とを隔てる隔壁はアルミ鋳造材を用いて作られ、前記
吐出室と前記吸入室とを隔てる隔壁は前記アルミ鋳造材
よりも強度の高い高強度材を用いて作られていることを
特徴とする圧縮機。
In a compressor including a head having a discharge chamber and a suction chamber, a partition wall of the head that separates the suction chamber from outside air is made of an aluminum casting material, A compressor, wherein the partition separating the suction chamber is made of a high-strength material having a higher strength than the aluminum cast material.
【請求項2】 吐出室と吸入室とを形成したヘッドを含
む圧縮機において、前記ヘッドのうち、前記吸入室と外
気とを隔てる隔壁はアルミ鋳造材を用いて作られ、前記
吐出室と外気とを隔てる隔壁は前記アルミ鋳造材よりも
強度の高い高強度材を用いて作られていることを特徴と
する圧縮機。
2. A compressor including a head having a discharge chamber and a suction chamber, wherein a partition wall of the head that separates the suction chamber from the outside air is made of an aluminum casting material. A partition wall separating the aluminum casting material from a high-strength material having a higher strength than the aluminum cast material.
【請求項3】 吐出室と吸入室とを形成したヘッドを含
む圧縮機において、前記ヘッドのうち、前記吸入室と外
気とを隔てる隔壁はアルミ鋳造材を用いて作られ、前記
吐出室を形成する隔壁は前記アルミ鋳造材よりも強度の
高い高強度材を用いて作られていることを特徴とする圧
縮機。
3. A compressor including a head having a discharge chamber and a suction chamber, wherein a partition wall of the head that separates the suction chamber from the outside air is made of an aluminum casting material to form the discharge chamber. The partition wall is made of a high-strength material having higher strength than the aluminum cast material.
【請求項4】 前記高強度材は鉄鋼鋳造材である請求項
1〜3のいずれかに記載の圧縮機。
4. The compressor according to claim 1, wherein said high-strength material is a steel cast material.
【請求項5】 請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の圧縮機
を含み、COを冷媒として用いたことを特徴とする超
臨界冷凍サイクル。
5. A supercritical refrigeration cycle comprising the compressor according to claim 1, wherein CO 2 is used as a refrigerant.
JP30481799A 1999-10-27 1999-10-27 Compressor Withdrawn JP2001123957A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30481799A JP2001123957A (en) 1999-10-27 1999-10-27 Compressor
FR0013605A FR2800425B1 (en) 1999-10-27 2000-10-24 COMPRESSOR AND REFRIGERATION CYCLE USING SUCH A COMPRESSOR
DE2000152895 DE10052895B4 (en) 1999-10-27 2000-10-25 compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30481799A JP2001123957A (en) 1999-10-27 1999-10-27 Compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001123957A true JP2001123957A (en) 2001-05-08

Family

ID=17937618

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30481799A Withdrawn JP2001123957A (en) 1999-10-27 1999-10-27 Compressor

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001123957A (en)
DE (1) DE10052895B4 (en)
FR (1) FR2800425B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100363625C (en) * 2004-01-14 2008-01-23 株式会社丰田自动织机 Compressor
CN107956675A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-04-24 无锡立欣空调科技有限公司 The rear cover and intelligent electric-controlled compressor of a kind of intelligent electric-controlled compressor

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10255680B4 (en) * 2002-11-28 2008-07-31 Valeo Compressor Europe Gmbh Axial piston compressors, in particular CO 2 compressors for vehicle air conditioning systems with split cylinder head
DE102007057813A1 (en) 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Heinig, Jürgen, Dr.-Ing. Rolling piston compressor arrangement for use as e.g. hydraulic motor, has pair of axially supported cylinders that are tangentially arranged to each other, where lateral surfaces of cylinders are mutually passed on
FR2925623B1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2013-08-16 Danfoss Commercial Compressors HEAD FOR REFRIGERANT COMPRESSOR WITH PISTON, COMPRESSOR UNIT COMPRISING SAID HEAD, AND REFRIGERANT COMPRESSOR WITH PISTON COMPRISING THE COMPRESSION UNIT
DE102008044856A1 (en) 2008-08-28 2010-03-04 Heinig, Jürgen, Dr.-Ing. Turbo fan for fixed wing aircraft, giving thrust by accelerating air at ambient temperatures, uses rotating cylinders fitted with vanes rolling at a tangent against each other

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4360321A (en) * 1980-05-20 1982-11-23 General Motors Corporation Multicylinder refrigerant compressor muffler arrangement
DE3534289A1 (en) * 1985-09-26 1987-04-16 Danfoss As Cylinder head for a piston compressor, in particular of a small refrigerating machine
IT221682Z2 (en) * 1991-03-05 1994-09-13 Whirpool Italia Srl MOTOR-COMPRESSOR WITH HEAD MADE OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS
DE19833604A1 (en) * 1997-07-29 1999-02-04 Luk Fahrzeug Hydraulik Compact compressor for air conditioning in vehicle
DE19839536A1 (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-04 Luk Fahrzeug Hydraulik Compressor for air conditioning unit of a motor vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100363625C (en) * 2004-01-14 2008-01-23 株式会社丰田自动织机 Compressor
CN107956675A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-04-24 无锡立欣空调科技有限公司 The rear cover and intelligent electric-controlled compressor of a kind of intelligent electric-controlled compressor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10052895A1 (en) 2001-07-19
DE10052895B4 (en) 2007-08-02
FR2800425B1 (en) 2005-07-15
FR2800425A1 (en) 2001-05-04

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