JP2001123305A - Openable clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a piece of openable clothing which enables a caregiver to easily help a person to be cared to put a piece of his (her) clothing on or off. SOLUTION: This piece of openable clothing has the following structure: a front body part 20 comprises a right front body part 25 which is fixed only at a right shoulder part 22 of a back body part 21 and extends to both of side ends 23 and 24, and a left front body part 27 which is fixed only at a left shoulder part 26 of the back body part 21 and extends to both of the side ends 23 and 24, wherein both of the side ends 23 and 24 are provided with connecting tools 28a to 28i and 29a to 29i through which the right front body part 25, the left front body part 27 and the back body part 21 are openably connected to one another.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a bedridden person,
Removable garment for post-operative sick people, especially those who have difficulty in putting on and taking off sleepwear due to rigid paralysis etc.It is easier for caregivers to change clothes, change diapers, change bed position to prevent bedsores, etc. What can be done.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is no open / closed garment dedicated to bedridden patients (particularly when the body is rigid paralyzed), and nothing is worn.
In most cases, bath towels and towel blankets were simply put on the sick, and the sick was humiliated.

[0003]

As the conventional openable / closable garment, it is conceivable to use the same garment that is usually used by a healthy person. However, it is difficult for the caregiver to change his / her clothes. There is a problem that injection is difficult.

[0004] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an openable garment that allows a caregiver to easily attach to and detach from a cared person.

[0005]

Means for Solving the Problems Claim 1 according to the present invention.
The openable garment has a front body part, a back body part, and a sleeve part, and the front body part and the back body part are fixed only at the shoulder part, and at both ends of the front body part and the back body part. Has a coupling for opening and closing the front body and the rear body, and a coupling for opening and closing the lower end of the sleeve at the sleeve, and the sleeve is fixed only at the shoulder. Is what it is.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the openable garment according to the first aspect, wherein the front body portion is fixed to only the right shoulder of the rear body portion, and a center boundary from the right side edge to the front body portion. A right front body portion extending to the front body portion and a left front body portion fixed to only the left shoulder portion of the rear body portion and extending from the left side edge to the center boundary portion, and the right front body portion and the left front body portion are formed at the center boundary. And a connecting member which is connected to be openable and closable at the portion.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the openable garment according to the first aspect, wherein the front body portion is fixed to only the right shoulder of the rear body portion and extends to the right and left sides. When,
A left front body part fixed to only the left shoulder part of the back body part and extending to both side ends, and a coupling tool for opening and closing the right front body part, the left front body part, and the back body part to both side ends. It is provided with.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the openable garment according to the third aspect, wherein the right front body portion and / or the left front body portion is fixed to the shoulder portion, and the upper portion is shorter than the length of the rear body portion. It comprises a front body part and a lower front body part detachably formed on the upper front body part by a coupling tool.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the openable garment according to the first aspect, wherein the front body portion is fixed to only the right shoulder of the rear body portion, and extends to the right and left sides. When,
It consists of a left front body fixed to only the left shoulder of the back body and extending to both sides, the length of the right front body or the left front body is shorter than the length of the back body, It comprises a coupling for opening and closing the right front body, the left front body, and the rear body, and a coupling for opening and closing the right front body or the left front body and the rear body.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the openable / closable garment according to any one of the third to fifth aspects, wherein the right front body and the left front body are provided near a neck portion where the right front body and the left front body overlap. And a connecting tool for detachably connecting the parts.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided the openable / closable garment according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein the garment is detachably attached by using a fastener for joining the front body part and the rear body part. It is provided with a sheet-like auxiliary member formed and covering the surface of the front body portion or the back body portion.

[0012] Further, according to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the openable garment according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, the coupling tool has a part fixed to any one of the parts to be coupled. It comprises a string and an opening formed in another part to be joined and through which the string can pass.

[0013] According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the openable garment according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, wherein the coupling member has flexibility fixed to any one of the parts to be coupled. It comprises a button and an opening formed in another part to be joined and through which the button can pass.

According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the openable garment according to any one of the first to ninth aspects.
The cuffs of the sleeves are formed so that the size of the cuffs can be contracted by a coupling tool.

According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided the openable garment according to any one of the first to the tenth aspects, wherein the sleeve has a shoulder portion, and the front body portion and the back body portion have an overlap allowance. Is fixed as described above.

[0016]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a development view showing the structure of the openable garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a state in which the care receiver wears the openable garment shown in FIG.
It is a figure which shows the care receiver itself (illustration is abbreviate | omitted).
In the figure, 1 is a front body portion, 2 is a back body portion, and the front body portion 1 is fixed only to the right shoulder 3 of the back body portion 2, and is a center boundary portion 5 of the front body portion 1 from the right side edge 4. And a left front body portion 9 fixed to only the left shoulder portion 7 of the rear body portion 2 and extending from the left side edge 8 to the center boundary portion 5.

10a to 10d and 11a to 11d are formed at the side edges 4 and 8 of the front body portion 1 and the back body portion 2, respectively, and are fasteners (shown here by a string body as an example).
The front body part 1 and the back body part 2 can be freely opened and closed. Reference numerals 12 and 13 denote sleeve portions. At the lower ends of the sleeves, couplers 14a to 14d capable of opening and closing the lower ends of the sleeves freely;
15a to 15d (shown here as a string body as an example)
The sleeves 12 and 13 are fixed only by the shoulders 3 and 7. Reference numerals 16a to 16c denote coupling tools which can open and close the right front body part 6 and the left front body part 9 at the center boundary part 5 in a freely openable and closable manner.

Reference numeral 17 denotes a neck opening portion formed by opening between the shoulder portions 3 and 7 to which the front body portion 1 and the rear body portion 2 are fixed, and 18 and 19 denote sleeve portions 12 and 13 respectively. , 7 are overlapping margins overlapping the front body part 1 and the back body part 2. still,
Length and sleeves 12, 13 of front body 1 and back body 2
May be appropriately set to a desired length depending on the season or the condition of the cared person.

Next, the first embodiment configured as described above
A method of making the openable garment worn by the care receiver will be described. First, the care receiver is turned over on the bed and moved to one side. Next, the back is lifted off the bed, and the openable garment is spread on the bed in the state of FIG. 1 so that the back body 2 is under the back of the care receiver. Next, the care receiver is laid on the back body 2 to prepare the back body 2. Next, the right front body part 6 and the left front body part 9 are moved so that the cared person's neck comes out of the neck opening part 17.
Over the care recipient. Next, the right front body part 6 and the left front body part 9 are closed at the center boundary part 5 by connecting the coupling members 16a to 16c.

Next, the care receiver's arm is placed on the sleeves 12 and 13, and the lower ends of the sleeves 12 and 13 are connected to the couplings 14a to 14a.
d, 15a to 15d are tied together and joined together and closed.
Next, when the side ends 4, 8 of the front body portion 1 and the back body portion 2 are closed by connecting the connecting members 10a to 10d, 11a to 11d to each other, the state shown in FIG. Can be worn.

The openable garment according to the first embodiment configured as described above is easy to be worn by the care-receiver as described above, and only after the wearer needs treatment or changing diapers, What is necessary is just to open the coupling | joint of a location, and work can be performed easily. Further, since the sleeve is not cylindrical, it is possible to easily perform infusion, injection, blood pressure measurement, and the like. Further, in the case of measuring the body temperature, the thermometer can be sandwiched directly beside the breast, not from the chest. Also,
Since the sleeves are provided with overlapping margins and the shoulders are doubled, the care receiver's shoulders are not cooled, and the shoulders that tend to protrude from the futon can be protected from the cold.

Embodiment 2 FIG. FIG. 3 is an exploded configuration view of the closable garment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a state where the closable garment shown in FIG. 3 is worn by a cared person (however, the cared person itself is not shown). FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section taken along the line VV of the closable garment shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a plan view showing each part in a stage before the closable garment of FIG. FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a method of connecting the openable garment shown in FIG. 3 using the fastener, and FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another method of connecting the openable garment shown in FIG. FIG.

In the figure, reference numeral 20 denotes a front body portion, 21 denotes a rear body portion, and the front body portion 20 is fixed to only the right shoulder 22 of the rear body portion 21 and extends from a right side edge 23 to a left side edge 24. It comprises a right front body portion 25 extending to both sides and a left front body portion 27 fixed to only the left shoulder 26 of the rear body portion 21 and extending to both sides 23 and 24. 28a-28i, 29a
29i are formed on both sides 23 and 24 of the front body part 20 and the back body part 21, and the right front body part 25 and the left front body part 2 are formed.
7 is a connecting tool that can open and close the rear body 7 and the back body 21.

As an example of these connecting devices (particularly with reference to FIG. 6), strings 28c, 28f, 28i, 29c, 29, a part of which is fixed to the rear body 21 to be connected.
f, 29i and the right front body 25 to be combined,
Openings 28a, 28d, 28g, 2 through which the cords 28c, 28f, 28i, 29c, 29f, 29i can pass, respectively.
9a, 29d, 29g and the left front body 27 to be joined, and the strings 28c, 28f, 28i, 29c, 29
openings 28b, 28 through which f and 29i can pass, respectively.
e, 28h, 29b, 29e and 29h.

Reference numerals 30 and 31 denote a right shoulder 22 and a left shoulder 26, respectively.
Sleeves, 32a-32e, respectively connected only to
Numerals 34a to 34e are formed at the lower ends of the sleeves 30 and 31 and connect the lower ends of the sleeves to be freely opened and closed. These fasteners are provided with strings 32b, 32d, 34b, and 34d, a part of which is fixed to each of the sleeves 30, 31 to be coupled.
And a string 32 formed on each of the sleeves 30 and 31 to be joined.
b, 32d, 34b, and 34d respectively include openings 32a, 32c, 34a, and 34c that can pass therethrough.

Further, the coupling device of the cuffs of the sleeve portions 30 and 31 is formed by inserting the cords 32e and 34e into through holes formed by folding and fixing the cuff ends. The strings 32e and 34e are formed so that the size of the cuffs can be contracted by tying them at predetermined positions.
A neck opening portion 35 is formed by opening between the shoulder portions 22 and 26 to which the front body portion 20 and the rear body portion 21 are fixed, and 36 and 37 are sleeve portions 30 and 31 respectively formed by the shoulder portions 22. , 26
, Is the overlapping allowance overlapping the front body part 20 and the back body part 21.

Next, the second embodiment configured as described above
A method of making the openable garment worn by the care receiver will be described. First, similarly to the first embodiment, the care receiver is turned over on the bed and moved to one side. Next, the back is lifted off the bed, and the back body part 21 is spread on the bed so that the back body part 21 is under the back of the care receiver. Next, the care receiver is laid on the back body 21 to prepare the back body 21. Next, the right front body part 25 and the left front body part 27 are put on the cared person so that the cared person's neck comes out of the neck opening part 35.

Next, the care receiver's arm is placed on the sleeves 30 and 31, and the lower ends of the sleeves 30 and 31 are connected to the fasteners 32a to 32.
e, 34a-34e and close. Next, the both ends 23 and 24 are connected to the couplings 28a to 28i and 29a to 2
When it is combined and closed using 9i, it becomes the state shown in FIG. 4 and can be worn by the care receiver. At this time, each sleeve 3
The cuffs of 0 and 31 can be set to a desired size by the fasteners 32e and 34e.

FIG. 5 shows a cross section taken along the line VV of FIG. 4 in a state of being worn as described above.
It can be confirmed that the back body part 21, the right front body part 25, and the left front body part 27 are connected. Here, a specific joining method of the joining tool will be described. As an example, the details of the coupling method in the case where the coupling tool includes the string and the opening as shown in each of the above drawings will be described with reference to FIG. First, the side edge of the back body part 21 is folded back so that the string 28c portion comes to the front body part side (FIG. 7A). next,
One end of the string 28c is connected to the opening 28 of each front body 25, 27.
a, 28b (FIG. 7 (b)). Next, one end of the string 28c penetrating the openings 28a and 28b and the other end are connected and connected (FIG. 7C).

In the case where the strings are joined by using a string, if the length of the strings is increased to some extent, even if each part is formed of a thick cloth, it can be easily joined and handled. Further, it is possible to easily connect the sheet-like auxiliary members of the embodiments described later.

As another connection method, instead of the string, a flexible button 38 is formed at a similar position of the rear body portion 21 so as to have an overlap margin 38a corresponding to the thickness to be later overlapped. If an opening 39 through which the button 38 can penetrate is formed in the right front body part 25, the side edge of the rear body part 26 is folded so that the button 38 part comes to the front body part side as shown in FIG. Return (FIG. 8A). Next, the button 38 is bent and passed through the opening 39 of the right front body 25 (FIG. 8B). Next, the back body 21 and the right front body 25 are connected by the button 38 penetrating the opening 39 (FIG. 8C).

At this time, if a predetermined amount of the overlapping margin 38a is secured in advance, it is possible to combine desired ones. Further, if the overlapping margin 38a is formed by using an elastic material such as rubber, even a short length can cope with a certain range. In addition, since the button 38 has flexibility, even if the button 38 hits the body of the care-receiver, the foreign body sensation is small, and the discomfort can be minimized.

If a part of the back body part 21 is folded back and joined in this way, the gap between the front body parts 25 and 27 and the back body part 21 is eliminated by the part of the back body part 21 being folded back. Therefore, the side edges can be reliably closed without gaps.
It is needless to say that the above-described connecting tool and connecting method can be similarly applied to the following embodiments, and a description thereof will be omitted as appropriate. Although the body part has been described here, it goes without saying that the body part can be similarly connected.

The openable garment according to the second embodiment configured as described above is easy to be worn by the care-receiver similarly to the first embodiment, and if it is necessary to change the allowance or the diaper after wearing it. Then, it is only necessary to open the coupling only at that location. In particular, since the sleeve portion is not cylindrical, infusion, injection, blood pressure measurement, and the like can be easily performed. Further, in the case of measuring the body temperature, the thermometer can be sandwiched directly beside the breast, not from the chest. In addition, since the sleeve portion has an overlap margin and the shoulder portion is doubled, the shoulder of the care receiver can be protected from cooling without cooling the shoulder of the care receiver.

Furthermore, since the overlap of the right front body portion 25 and the left front body portion 27 extends to the side edges 23 and 24, even if the care receiver moves a little, the openable garment does not easily come off. Also, the cuffs of the sleeves 30 and 31
e and 34e can be set to a desired size.

Embodiment 3 In the above-described second embodiment, an example is shown in which the right front body part and the left front body part are formed as one body, but the present invention is not limited to this.
As shown in the figure, the right front body part 25 is composed of an upper front body part 40 having a length shorter than the length of the rear body part 21 and a lower front body part 41 which is detachably formed on the upper front body part 40 by a fastener. Form. Reference numerals 28aa and 29aa denote openings formed in the lower front body portion 41 as couplings.

Then, as shown in FIG. 10, the right front body part 25 (40, 41) and the left front body part 27 are
At 3 and 24, fasteners 28a to 28i, 28aa, 29a
29i and 29aa, when they are closed together, they can be connected with each other as in the second embodiment. At this time, the upper front body part 40 and the lower front body part 41 overlap each other at the front body parts 40 and 41 and the left front body part 2.
7 and couplings 28a, 28b, 28 of the back body 21
c, 28aa, 29a, 29b, 29c, 29aa.

In the openable garment according to the third embodiment configured as described above, the right front body is formed by the upper front body 40 and the lower front body 41, and the lower front body 41 is detachably formed. Therefore, it is possible to replace the lower front body portion 41 for washing, or to change the lower front body portion 41 to the same structure made of different cloths according to the season or the like. Further, FIG. 10 shows an example in which the lower front body part 41 is worn on the lower surface of the left front body part 27, but the present invention is not limited to this, and it goes without saying that it may be worn on the upper surface of the left front body part 27. No.

Further, here, an example is shown in which the lower front body is formed to have the same height as the length of the rear body. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
3), if combined in the same way, the result is as shown in FIG. In this case, for example, when the care receiver sits on a chair, a wheelchair, or the like, it can function as a knee rest. At this time, since the lower front body portion 43 is connected to the upper front body portion 40, there is no fear that the lower front body portion 43 is shifted to a floor or the like unlike a general throw.

Here, an example in which only the right front body is separated has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this example. Even if the left front body is formed in a similar manner, the two front bodies are similarly separated. It is needless to say that it may be formed by using a connecting tool in the same manner.

Embodiment 4 FIG. FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the openable garment according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 14 is a view showing a state in which the openable garment shown in FIG. 2 is worn by the care receiver (however, the care receiver itself is not shown), and FIG. 14 shows a state before the openable garment of FIG. 12 is created. It is a top view which shows each part. In the figure, the same parts as those in the above embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. A right front body portion 44 is formed to extend to both side ends 23 and 24 and has a shorter length than the length of the back body portion 21. The front body 20 is composed of the right front body 44 and the left front body 27 having the same length as the rear body 21.

Next, the fourth embodiment configured as described above
A method of making the openable garment worn by the care receiver will be described. First, as in the above embodiments, the care receiver is turned over on the bed and moved to one side. Next, the back is lifted off the bed, and the back body part 21 is spread on the bed so that the back body part 21 is under the back of the care receiver. Next, the care receiver is laid on the back body 21 to prepare the back body 21. Next, the right front body part 44 and the left front body part 27 are put on the cared person so that the cared person's neck comes out of the neck opening part 35.

Next, the care receiver's arm is placed on the sleeves 30 and 31, and the lower ends of the sleeves 30 and 31 are connected to the fasteners 32a to 32.
e, 34a-34e are combined and closed. Next, the right front body part 44, the left front body part 27, and the rear body part 21 are connected to the joints 28a-28c, 29a-
The left front body part 27 and the back body part 21 are connected with the couplings 28e, 28f, 28h,
When 8i, 29e, 29f, 29h, and 29i are combined and closed, the state shown in FIG. 13 is reached, and the care receiver can wear it.

In the openable garment according to the fourth embodiment configured as described above, the right front body portion 44 is formed shorter than the rear body portion 21, but a part thereof is formed on both side ends 23 and 24.
And the right front body portion 44 when worn.
And the left front body part 27 have a portion that overlaps on both side edges 23 and 24, so that the openable garment does not easily come off even if the care receiver slightly moves, as in the above embodiments.

In addition to the above-mentioned openable garment, as shown in FIG. 15, for example, a right front body portion 44 and a left front body portion 2 are provided.
In the vicinity of the neckline where the front body 7 overlaps, the coupling parts 45a and 45 for detachably coupling the right front body part 44 and the left front body part 27.
b is formed. These couplings include a string 45a, a part of which is fixed to the right front body 44 to be joined, and an opening 45b formed in the left front body 27 to be joined and through which the string 45a can pass.

With this configuration, as shown in FIG. 16, the joints 45a and 45b are joined together when worn, so that the neck around the right front body portion 44 and the left front body portion 27 can be securely fixed. It is possible to surely prevent the neckline from opening. In addition, if necessary, the fastener 4
The connection between 5a and 45b can be easily released.

Further, as shown in FIG. 15, snaps 46a, 46b, 47 are formed near the shoulders of the front body portions 44, 27.
a and 47b are formed. And each front body part 44, 27
An apron portion 48 is formed as a sheet-like auxiliary member that is detachably formed by using a coupling tool that couples the front body portion 21 and the front body portion 44, 27. Snap 46c, 46d, 47c on shoulder
47d are formed, and openings 45c, 49a, and 49b are formed near the neck and on both sides.

With this configuration, as shown in FIG. 16, after wearing, the apron portion 48 is placed so as to cover the surface of the front body portion 20, and the coupling members 45a, 45 near the neckline.
b, 45c are joined together, and the joining tools 28a, 28
b, 28c, 49a, 29a, 29b, 29c, 49b
And snap shoulder snaps 46a-46d, 47a-
47d is stopped, and the apron section 48 is connected. Here, an example in which the shoulder is joined by snap is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this. Needless to say, a button or a string may be provided and tied to the neck of the care receiver. .

In this manner, the front body 20 can be reliably covered without the apron section 48 being displaced, and dirt due to meal can be minimized. Further, it is also possible to form only the apron portion 48 with a sheet having water repellency.

Although the apron portion 48 is shown as an example of the sheet-like auxiliary member here, the present invention is not limited to this, and the apron portion can be detachably attached by using a connector for connecting the front body portion and the rear body portion. Any sheet-shaped auxiliary member that is formed and covers the surface of the front body or the back body may be used, and various examples such as a lap sheet, a waterproof sheet, a shoulder sheet, a heat insulation sheet are considered, and the arrangement position of the member is also used for the purpose. It is conceivable to set them appropriately as needed.

In each of the above-described embodiments, an example is shown in which the left front body is worn on top of the right front body, but the present invention is not limited to this. It goes without saying that it is also possible to wear it by overlapping it with another.

[0052]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the front body, the back body, and the sleeve are provided, and the front body and the back body are fixed only by the shoulder. On both sides of the front body and the rear body, there is a coupling for opening and closing the front body and the rear body, and a coupling for opening and closing the lower end of the sleeve on the sleeve. Since the sleeves are fixed only by the shoulders, it is possible to provide an openable garment that the caregiver can easily attach and detach to and from the care receiver.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the front body portion is fixed only to the right shoulder of the rear body portion, and extends from the right side edge to the center boundary of the front body portion. Consists of a right front body part and a left front body part fixed to only the left shoulder part of the rear body part and extending from the left side edge to the center boundary part,
Since the right front body part and the left front body part are provided with a fastener that can be freely opened and closed at the center boundary, it is possible to provide an openable garment that the caregiver can more easily attach and detach to the care receiver. Becomes

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the front body part is fixed to only the right shoulder of the rear body part, and the right front body part extending to both sides and the rear body part are provided. A left front body part fixed to only the left shoulder part of the body part and extending to both side ends, and a coupling tool for opening and closing the right front body part, the left front body part and the rear body part to both sides by opening and closing. With this arrangement, it is possible to provide an openable garment that allows the caregiver to more easily attach and detach to and from the care receiver and minimize disturbance of the front body.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect, the right front body portion and / or the left front body portion is fixed to the shoulder portion, and the upper front body portion has a length shorter than the length of the rear body portion. And a lower front body portion detachably formed on the upper front body portion by a coupling tool, so that it is possible to provide a closable garment in which only the lower front body portion can be attached and detached.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the front body part is fixed to only the right shoulder of the rear body part, and the right front body part extending to both sides and the rear body part are provided. It consists of a left front body part fixed to only the left shoulder of the body part and extending to both sides, the length of the right front body part or the left front body part is shorter than the length of the back body part, and the right front part is A caregiver is provided with a fastener for freely opening and closing the body, left front body and rear body, and a fastener for freely opening and closing the right front body or left front body and rear body. It is possible to provide an openable garment that can be more easily attached to and detached from a caregiver and that can minimize disturbance of the front body.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the third to fifth aspects, the right front body part and the left front body part are provided near the neckline where the right front body part and the left front body part overlap. Since the coupling device is provided so as to be detachably coupled, it is possible to provide an openable / closable garment capable of reliably preventing the opening of the neck.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to sixth aspects, the connector is formed so as to be detachable using a coupling for coupling the front body portion and the rear body portion, A sheet-type auxiliary member that covers the surface of the front body or the back body is provided, so that the sheet-type auxiliary member can be securely attached to each part, and the open-close type that allows only the sheet-type auxiliary member to be easily attached and detached Clothing can be provided.

According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to seventh aspects, the coupling tool comprises: a string partially fixed to any one of the parts to be coupled; Since the opening is formed at another portion to be joined and has an opening through which the string can pass, it can be easily joined, and it is possible to provide an openable garment in which a plurality of joining can be easily performed.

According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to seventh aspects, the coupling tool comprises: a flexible button fixed to any one of the parts to be coupled; Since the opening is formed at another part to be joined and has an opening through which the button can be penetrated, it is possible to provide an openable garment that can be easily joined and has a less foreign body sensation and is gentle on the body.

According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to ninth aspects, the cuff of the sleeve is formed so that the size of the cuff can be shrunk by the joint. It is possible to provide an openable garment in which the size of the cuffs can be easily changed to a desired size.

According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to tenth aspects, the sleeve portion is fixed at the shoulder portion so as to have an allowance on the front body portion and the back body portion. As a result, it is possible to provide an openable garment that can prevent the care receiver's shoulder from cooling down.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a development view showing a configuration of an openable / closable garment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view showing a wearing state of the openable garment shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a development view showing a configuration of a closable garment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a view showing a wearing state of the openable garment shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a VV diagram showing a state in which the openable garment shown in FIG. 4 is worn;
It is sectional drawing which shows a line cross section.

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing each part of the openable garment shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a joining method using the opening / closing garment joining tool shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a coupling method using another coupling device of the openable garment shown in FIG.

FIG. 9 is a developed view showing a configuration of the openable garment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a state of wearing the openable garment illustrated in FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state of wearing another openable garment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a development view showing the configuration of the openable garment according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a view showing a wearing state of the openable garment shown in FIG. 12;

14 is a plan view showing each part of the openable garment shown in FIG.

FIG. 15 is a plan view showing each part of the closable garment according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a state of wearing the openable garment illustrated in FIG. 15;

17 is a diagram showing another wearing state of the openable garment shown in FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

1,20 front body, 2,21 back body, 3,22
Right shoulder, 4,23 Right side, 5 Central border, 6,2
5,44 Right front body, 7,26 Left shoulder, 8,24
Left side part, 9,27 Left front body part, 10a-10d, 1
1a to 11d, 14a to 14d, 15a to 15d, 16
a to 16c coupling tool, 12, 13, 30, 31 sleeve,
17, 35 Neck opening, 18, 19, 36, 37 Overlap allowance, 28a, 28b, 28d, 28e, 28h, 29
a, 29b, 29d, 29e, 32a, 32c, 34
a, 34c, 28aa, 29aa, 39, 45b, 45
c49a, 49b opening, 28c, 28f, 28i,
29c, 29f, 29i, 32d, 32d, 45a string,
38 buttons, 38a layering allowance, 40 upper front body part, 41, 43 lower front body part, 46a to 46d, 47
a-47d snap, 48 apron part.

Claims (11)

[Claims] 1. A front body, a back body, and a sleeve, wherein the front body and the back body are fixed only by a shoulder, and both the front body and the back body are provided. The side edge has a coupling for opening and closing the front body portion and the rear body portion so as to be openable and closable, and the sleeve portion has a coupling device for freely opening and closing the lower end of the sleeve. An openable / closable garment characterized by being fixed only at a shoulder. 2. A front body part is fixed to only a right shoulder part of a rear body part, and a right front body part extending from a right side edge to a center boundary of the front body part, and a left shoulder part of the rear body part A left front body extending from the left side edge to the center boundary, and comprising a coupler for freely opening and closing the right front body and the left front body at the center boundary. The openable / closable garment according to claim 1, wherein: 3. The front body portion is fixed only to the right shoulder portion of the rear body portion, and is fixed to only the right front body portion extending to both sides and the left shoulder portion of the rear body portion. A left front body portion extending to the right and left sides, and a coupling tool for openably and closably connecting the right front body portion, the left front body portion and the rear body portion. An openable garment according to claim 1. 4. A right front body part and / or a left front body part is fixed to a shoulder part, and is formed with an upper front body part having a length shorter than a length of a rear body part, and is detachably formed on the upper front body part by a coupling tool. The openable / closable garment according to claim 3, wherein the garment comprises a lower front body portion. 5. The front body portion is fixed only to the right shoulder of the rear body portion, and is fixed to only the right front body portion extending to both sides and the left shoulder portion of the rear body portion. The length of the right front body portion or the left front body portion is shorter than the length of the rear body portion, and the right and left sides have the right front body portion, the left front body portion and the left front body portion. 2. The connector according to claim 1, further comprising: a coupling configured to freely open and close the rear body, and a coupling configured to freely open and close the right front body or the left front body and the rear body. 3. Openable clothing. 6. A coupling device for removably coupling said right front body portion and said left front body portion in the vicinity of a neck portion where the right front body portion and the left front body portion overlap each other. Item 6. An openable garment according to any one of Items 5. 7. A sheet-like auxiliary member which is detachably formed using a coupling for coupling the front body portion and the rear body portion and covers a surface of the front body portion or the rear body portion. The openable / closable garment according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 8. The coupling device includes a string whose part is fixed to any one of the parts to be coupled, and an opening formed in another part of the coupling target and through which the string can pass. The openable / closable garment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: 9. The coupling tool comprises a flexible button fixed to any one of the parts to be coupled, and an opening formed in another part of the coupling target and through which the button can pass. The openable / closable garment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: 10. The openable / closable garment according to claim 1, wherein the size of the cuff of the sleeve portion is formed so that the size of the cuff can be contracted by a coupling tool. 11. The opening / closing device according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve portion is fixed to the front body portion and the back body portion at the shoulder portion so as to have an overlap margin. Style clothing.