JP2001090231A - Wall panel having opening frame - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall panel having an opening frame, which dispenses with work of installing the opening frame in the construction field, simplifies its construction in the field, simplifies the structure of the panel, and rarely undergoes deformation thereof when carried in the field. SOLUTION: The wall panel having an opening frame is obtained by providing a wall panel main body 3 consisting of a metal frame body 1 and a face plate 2 attached thereto, forming an opening 4 as an entrance in the wall panel main body 3, and installing an opening frame 5 along the internal surface of the metal frame body 1 on the periphery of the opening 4 as the entrance. Thus, the opening frame 5 has been installed in the wall panel beforehand, along the internal surface of the metal frame body 1 on the periphery of the opening 4 as the entrance, and therefore, in the construction field, only building of the wall panel having the opening frame is carried out, which dispenses with further work of installing of the opening frame 5.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wall panel such as a partition wall panel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in partitioning a space in a building, first, as shown in FIG. 7, a vertical metal column 21 is erected between an upper runner 20 and a lower runner 21 made of metal. The skeleton 22 is formed. In this case, a portion that becomes the opening 4 for the entrance and exit of the partition is formed in a portion corresponding to the partition frame 22. Thereafter, the face plate 2 is attached to the partition frame 22 to form a partition wall. When attaching the face plate 2, the entrance opening 4 is formed around the portion of the entrance opening 22 by using the face plate 2 as shown in FIG. 8. After the face plate 2 has been attached as described above, a wooden decorative finish frame is attached around the entrance / exit opening 4.

In such a conventional example, an operation for assembling and forming a metal partition frame 22, an operation for attaching the face plate 2, and an operation for attaching a wooden decorative frame are required on site. Therefore, there is a problem that the on-site work is complicated and the work time is long.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and does not require the work of mounting an opening frame on site, simplifies on-site construction, and simplifies the panel structure. It is another object of the present invention to provide a wall panel with an opening frame that can be formed and is not easily deformed when transported to a site.

[0005]

According to the present invention, there is provided a wall panel with an opening frame according to the present invention, in which a wall panel main body 3 in which a face plate 2 is attached to a metal frame 1 is provided with an entrance opening 4. An opening frame 5 is attached along the inner surface side of the metal frame 1 around the entrance / exit opening 4. Since the opening frame 5 is previously attached along the inner surface side of the metal frame 1 around the entrance opening 4 to form a panel, only the wall panel with the opening frame is built at the site, and the opening is separately performed. This eliminates the need for the work of mounting the frame 5.

The metal frame 1 is composed of a vertical frame member 6 and a horizontal frame member 7. The horizontal frame member 7 is disposed between the vertical frame members 6, and the face plate 2 is connected to the vertical frame member 6 and the horizontal frame member 7. It is preferable that the vertical frame member 6 and the horizontal frame member 7 are joined via the face plate 2 by being fixed to the fixing member 8. With such a configuration, the face plate 2
The metal frame 1 can be easily framed by joining the vertical frame member 6 and the horizontal frame member 7 through the frame.

Further, the metal frame 1 constituting the periphery of the entrance / exit opening 4 has a gate shape, and it is preferable that a reinforcing material 9 is provided between both lower ends of the metal frame 1 having the gate shape. . By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to prevent deformation due to the reinforcing member 9 during transport, even though it is a gate type. It is out of the way.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

The metal frame 1 is composed of a metal vertical frame member 6 and a metal horizontal frame member 7. In the embodiment, the vertical frame member 6 is formed.
A horizontal frame member 7 is disposed between the two and a face plate 2 such as a gypsum board.
Is fixed to the vertical frame member 6 and the horizontal frame member 7 with the fixing tool 8, thereby joining the vertical frame member 6 and the horizontal frame member 7 via the face plate 2 to form the framed metal frame body 1. The face plate 2 is attached to the outer surface of the metal frame 1.

In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, the metal frame 1 uses a vertically long vertical frame member 6a and a vertically short vertical frame member 6b as the vertical frame member 6, and the vertically long vertical frame member 6 is used. A vertical frame member 6b having a short vertical length is arranged along the inner surface of the upper end of the upper end portion 6a, and the connecting metal fitting 10 having a U-shaped cross section having a locking piece 10b bent obliquely inward at the tip of both side pieces 10a. Vertical frame material 6
a, 6b from the side, so that the locking piece 10b is
Of the vertical frame members 6a, 6b by connecting the two vertical frame members 6a, 6b with both side pieces 10a.
The outer surface of b is flush. If necessary, the central piece 1 of the connection fitting 10 may be fixed by a fixing tool 8 such as a screw tool.
c and the vertical frame member 6a may be fixed (in this case, the center piece 1c of the connection fitting 10, the vertical frame member 6a, and the vertical frame member 6b may be fixed by the fixing member 8). And the vertical frames 6a on both sides
The upper and lower two horizontal frame members 7 are arranged between the vertical frame members 6b at the upper end portion, and are arranged so as to cover the outer surface of the vertical frame member 6b and the outer surface of the horizontal frame member 7. Vertical frame material 6b, horizontal frame material 7
The vertical frame member 6b and the horizontal frame member 7 connected to the vertical frame member 6a are joined to each other via the face plate 2 to form the metal frame 1 and the outer surface of the metal frame 1 Is attached. Here, as shown in FIG. 3, the fixing of the L metal fitting 12 to the inner surface of the vertical frame member 6a and the lower surface at the end of the lower horizontal frame member 7 may be used together.

As described above, the gate-shaped metal frame 1 is formed as a frame, and the wall panel body 3 having the face plate 2 attached to the upper portion of the metal frame 1 is formed. An entrance opening 4 is formed between the two vertical frame members 6 below a portion where the front plate 2 is attached and which has a gate shape. A wooden decorative finish frame 5 is attached in advance along the inner surface of the metal frame 1 around the access opening 4.
That is, a wall panel A with an opening frame is formed at a factory by attaching a wooden decorative opening frame 5 in advance along the inner surface of both vertical frame members 6a and the lower surface of the lower horizontal frame member 7. It is.

Then, when the wall panel A with the opening frame having the above configuration is carried to the site and a partition is formed at the site, the opening portion of the partition can be formed by embedding the wall panel A with the opening frame. This does not require the work of separately mounting the wooden decorative frame 5 on the site.

In constructing the partition at the site, a partition frame is formed by a metal member in a portion other than the opening, or another metal panel frame is erected. The face plate 2 is attached to a frame or an outer surface of a metal panel frame at a site. In this case, on the side of the wall panel A with the opening frame, the end of the face plate 2 such as a gypsum board is brought into contact with the outer surface of the vertical frame 6a of the wall panel A with the opening frame, and is fixed by a fixing tool. In this case, as described above, both side pieces 1 of the connection fitting 10 in which the vertical frame 6a and the vertical frame material 6b have a U-shaped cross section.
0a, the two vertical frame members 6a, 6b are sandwiched between the two vertical frame members 6a, 6b.
Since the outer surface of b is flush, as shown in FIG. 5, the face plate 2 fixed to the vertical frame member 6a is made flush with the face plate 2 abutted and fixed to the vertical frame member 6b (here, the double-sided plate 2 is (The thickness is the same) so that no step is formed between the face plates 2.

By the way, in the present invention, at the stage of forming the wall panel A with the opening frame at the factory, the reinforcing material 9 is erected between the lower ends on both sides of the portal-shaped metal frame 1 as shown in FIG. It may be. As the reinforcing member 9, a lower reinforcing member 9a formed of a thin metal strip and a plate material having a hat-shaped cross section, a U-shaped section, or a square-shaped section, which is detachably attached to the lower reinforcing member 9a by a fixing tool 8, are bent. And an upper reinforcing member 9b having a sectional shape. Rising pieces 9c are projected from both ends of a lower reinforcing member 9a made of a thin metal strip, and both rising pieces 9c of the lower reinforcing material 9a made of a thin metal strip are provided.
Abuts against the outer side surfaces of the lower ends of the vertical frame members 6a and 6b (side surfaces opposite to the side where the opening frame 5 is attached) and is fixed by the fixing tool 8, and further, both sides of the gate-shaped opening frame 5 The upper reinforcing member 9 is disposed between the lower ends, and the upper reinforcing member 9 is detachably attached to the lower reinforcing member 9a by a fixing tool 8 such as a screw.

By mounting the reinforcing member 9 composed of the lower reinforcing member 9a and the upper reinforcing member 9b as described above, it is not deformed by the reinforcing member 9 when the wall panel A with the gate-shaped opening frame is transported. It is something that can be done.

Then, at the site, the upper reinforcing member 9 which is a part of the reinforcing member 9 is removed, and the wall panel A with the opening frame is removed at the site while the lower reinforcing member 9a made of a thin metal strip is still attached. The flooring material is laid directly on the lower reinforcing member 9a made of a thin metal strip.

[0017]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, an access opening is formed in a wall panel body in which a face plate is attached to a metal frame, and the access opening is formed. Since the opening frame is attached along the inner surface side of the surrounding metal frame, there is no need to install the opening frame on site, and the on-site construction can be simplified.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the first aspect, the metal frame is composed of a vertical frame member and a horizontal frame member, and a horizontal frame member is provided between the vertical frame members. By arranging the frame material and fixing the face plate to the vertical frame material and the horizontal frame material with a fixing tool, the vertical frame material and the horizontal frame material are joined via the face plate, so the vertical frame material via the face plate, The metal frame can be easily framed by joining the horizontal frame members, and the structure of the panel can be simplified.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the first aspect, the metal frame forming the periphery of the access opening has a gate shape. Reinforcing material is installed between the lower ends on both sides of the molded metal frame, so it can be prevented from being deformed by the reinforcing material at the time of transport, even though it is a gate type, and the reinforcing material is used at the time of installation By removing the reinforcing member, the reinforcing member does not become an obstacle after construction, and the removed reinforcing member can be used again.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a wall panel with an opening frame according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the same.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of an upper portion of the above.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where an adjacent face plate is attached to the wall panel with an opening frame according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a case where the reinforcing member is attached.

FIG. 7 is a front view of a conventional partition frame.

FIG. 8 is a front view of a face plate used in the embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Metal frame 2 Face plate 3 Wall panel body 4 Opening / closing opening 5 Opening frame

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. An access opening is formed in a wall panel body having a face plate attached to a metal frame, and an opening frame is attached along an inner surface side of the metal frame around the access opening. A wall panel with an opening frame. 2. A metal frame is composed of a vertical frame material and a horizontal frame material, a horizontal frame material is disposed between the vertical frame materials, and a face plate is fixed to the vertical frame material and the horizontal frame material by a fixing tool. The wall panel with an opening frame according to claim 1, wherein the vertical frame member and the horizontal frame member are joined via a face plate. 3. A metal frame which forms a periphery of an access opening is formed in a gate shape, and a reinforcing material is provided between lower ends of both sides of the metal frame having a gate shape. The wall panel with an opening frame according to claim 1.