JP2001081754A - Sheet for construction and civil engineering on which stone made of glass cullet is arranged nd adhere - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sheet, in which stones made of glass cullet are arranged and fixed on a surface, which can prevent natural destruction due to the gathering of natural stones by effectively utilizing glass cullet and for which much expense in time and effort in not required for the work. SOLUTION: Stones 2 made of glass cullet manufactured of glass cullet are arranged on the surface of the sheet 1 and the fixed stones made of glass cullet are disposed and adhered in the sheet for construction and civil engineering. The seeds of a plant may be attached on a sheet surface and a resin coating layer may be formed on the stones made of glass cullet and the sheet surface at that time.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an architectural / civil engineering sheet in which glass cullet stone made of glass cullet is arranged and fixed on the surface of the sheet.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, basket mats, futon mats, and the like have been used for revetment work and the like. The basket mat or the futon mat is formed by forming a bottom, a side wall, and a partition wall between the side walls with a wire mesh, and packing stones in the wire mesh basket.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an example of bank protection work using a car mat.

[0004] In FIG. 3, after the slope 3 of the bank is leveled, a suction prevention mat 4 is laid on the slope 3, a bottom net 5 is laid on the suction prevention mat 4, and a side wall net 6 is erected. A plurality of squares 8 are formed by joining a partition net 7 between the nets 6.

[0005] Next, after putting stones 9 such as cobble stones and chestnut stones into the mass 8, the stones are packed in the gaps on the surface and finished flat, covered with an upper lid 10 made of a wire mesh, and fixed with a bone line made of a wire rope. To complete the construction.

[0006] The construction method using a car mat has a wire mesh structure, so it is highly flexible and can easily follow changes in the terrain, and because of its excellent water permeability, water in the embankment can be quickly discharged. it can. In addition, the use of cobble stones and chestnut stones allows the algae and aquatic plants to flourish and fish to be bred, thereby providing a better river environment.

[0007]

In the conventional method using a car mat, natural stone is used as the stone to be packed in the basket.
Due to the lack of rough stones, they have been excavated as crushed stones by crushing mountains or as stones by digging riverbeds of rivers, and the extraction of stones has destroyed nature.

[0008] Further, after the stones are packed in the basket, the gaps on the surface are filled with the stones to finish them flat and covered with a top cover made of a wire mesh.

[0009] Further, since the residual soil generated when the ground is leveled is transported to another place for disposal, there is a problem that transportation costs are required and work is troublesome.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a sheet in which glass cullet stones are arranged and fixed on the surface, which can prevent natural destruction due to collection of natural stones by effectively utilizing glass cullet, and which does not require much work. Is provided.

[0011]

According to the present invention, there is provided a sheet for architectural and civil engineering on which glass cullet stone is arranged and fixed, wherein the glass cullet stone made of glass cullet is arranged and fixed on the sheet surface. Features.

In the above construction, plant seeds may be attached to the sheet surface, or a glass cullet stone and a resin coating layer may be formed on the sheet surface.

[0013]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION As a sheet on which a glass cullet stone is placed, a wire mesh sheet, resin-based, fiber-based, or other general sheet or net can be used.

For glass cullet stone making, for example, mixed glass cullet of various kinds is bonded with an adhesive. The adhesive may be an epoxy, urethane, or acrylic adhesive, such as glass fiber or ceramic fiber.
-30% by weight, and solidified at a mixing ratio of glass cullet and fiber-containing adhesive of 100: 3 to 100: 8.

As another method of manufacturing a corner member made of glass cullet, a mixed glass cullet of various kinds is put into a mold and melted at a high temperature. The melting temperature is about 600-1000C. The glass cullet stone has an increased surface hardness when melted at a high temperature.

The adhesion of the glass cullet stone sheet to the sheet
As the adhesive, an epoxy-based, urethane-based, or acrylic-based adhesive mixed with glass fiber or ceramic fiber can be used.

[0017] By sprinkling various seeds on the sheet to which the cullet stone is adhered and attaching it to the cullet stone and the sheet, natural assimilation after construction can be promoted.

The architectural / civil engineering sheet of the present invention can be widely used for sidewalks, parking lots, parks, artificial riverbeds, slope protection, etc., and is in harmony with nature. Further, by making the sheet water-permeable by using a net-like material such as a wire mesh, it is also possible to prevent outflow of the slope soil through only water.

By changing the size of the glass cullet stone, the glass cullet stone can be used for approaches and passages such as around the entrance of ordinary households, steps, stepping stones and the like.

On the surface of the glass cullet corner member,
The resin can be coated with a resin to obtain a predetermined color, so that the color can be harmonized with the surrounding stones.
Further, by coating the resin, cracks and abrasion of the glass cullet stone can be prevented.

Further, if the architectural / civil engineering sheet of the present invention is used for the upper lid of the above-described car mat method, not only is the construction simple and labor-saving, but also it is possible to pack the sheet into a wire mesh. As the filling material, not only natural stones such as cobble stones and chestnut stones can be used, but also glass cullet stones for recycling glass can be used, and locally generated earth and sand can be filled, and the soil can be treated as locally generated residual soil.

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a sheet for architectural / civil engineering according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a side view.

In the present embodiment, a sheet 1 made of a wire mesh is used, and a glass cullet stone 2 is arranged on the surface of the sheet 1.
It is fixed by an adhesive obtained by mixing glass fibers with an epoxy-based adhesive.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example in which the architectural / civil engineering sheet of the present invention is used as an upper cover by a car mat method.

The bottom net 5 and the four side nets 6 are joined to form a sash. After filling the filling material 9 such as cobblestone, rock stone, glass cullet stone, or locally generated earth and sand in the mason, the surface is flattened, and the sheet for construction and civil engineering of the present invention shown in FIG. And fix it to complete the construction.

In this embodiment, when glass cullet stone is used as the filling material of the basket, natural destruction due to collection of natural stone is prevented, and when locally generated earth and sand is used as the filling material, the remaining soil is treated on site. be able to.

[0027]

The architectural and civil engineering sheet of the present invention utilizes glass cullet stone, so that glass cullet for recycling glass can be effectively used, and natural destruction due to collection of natural stone can be prevented. it can.

The architectural / civil engineering sheet of the present invention can promote natural assimilation after construction by spraying various seeds and attaching them to cullet stones and sheets.

On the surface of the corner member made of glass cullet,
By coating a resin of a predetermined color, it is possible to make the color harmonious with the surrounding stones, and by coating the resin, it is possible to prevent cracking and abrasion of the glass cullet stone, making it even safer Become a sheet.

In addition, when the architectural / civil engineering sheet of the present invention is used in a car mat construction method, it is possible to use locally generated earth and sand in addition to stone as the filling material, so that it is necessary to transport the remaining earth to another place for processing. Since there is no construction cost, the construction cost can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a sheet for building and civil engineering according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a side view.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example in which the architectural / civil engineering sheet of the present invention is used for an upper cover using a car mat.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an example of bank protection work using a car mat.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1: Sheet 2: Glass cullet stone 3: Slope 4: Suction prevention mat 5: Bottom net 6: Side wall net 7: Partition net 8: Mas 9: Filling material 10: Top lid

 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Masanobu Kawakami 1-3-11 Yoshizuka, Hakata-ku, Fukuoka City F-Fukuoka Kinami Kogyo Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 2D018 CA02 DA03

Claims (3)

[Claims] A glass cullet stone made of glass cullet is arranged and fixed on a sheet surface, and the glass cullet stone is arranged and fixed.
Civil engineering sheet. 2. The architectural / civil engineering sheet according to claim 1, wherein plant seeds are adhered to the sheet surface. 3. A glass cullet stone and a resin coating layer formed on a sheet surface.
Or a sheet for architectural and civil engineering on which the glass cullet stone according to 2 is arranged and fixed.