JP2001065085A - Partition wall - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce time required for the construction of a partition wall by reducing machine screw fastening parts. SOLUTION: In this partition wall, cutouts 9 are vertically formed at the front and rear faces of both end parts of horizontal rails 3, and lateral sash bar fitting holes 8 with the upper parts thereof formed to detachably insert the end parts of the horizontal rails 3 and with the lower parts thereof formed in width fittable into the cutouts 9 of the horizontal rails 3 and engaged, are formed in the side face on the lateral sash bar fitting side of a stanchion 2. Both end parts of the 3 are engaged into the lateral sash bar fitting holes 8 of the stanchions 2 to fit the horizontal rails 3 to the stanchions 2.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is generally referred to as a high partition, and is mainly used for partitioning a room such as a hospital or office into a desired size according to changes in the contents of work or the number of people. It is about walls.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional partition wall, a plurality of columns are erected at a predetermined interval between a ceiling and a floor surface, and horizontal supports are erected at predetermined intervals between columns in a vertical direction to form a panel support. In this structure, a panel is attached to a panel supporting portion, and the struts and the cross members are screwed using L-shaped fittings.

[0003] Further, the panel has a metal fitting fixed to a support post with a screw, and a metal fitting provided on the back surface of the panel is hooked there and locked.

[0004] Therefore, the conventional partition wall has a problem that it takes a lot of time for screwing the partition wall and it takes time to implement the partition wall.

[0005]

Therefore, in the present invention,
An object of the present invention is to reduce the time required for performing a partition wall by reducing the number of places to be screwed.

[0006]

According to the present invention,
A plurality of columns 2 composed of square pipes are erected at predetermined intervals between the ceiling C and the floor surface F, and horizontal supports 3 are erected at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction between the columns 2 to form a panel support. Further, a partition wall in which the panel 4 is attached to the panel support portion, in which notches 9 are vertically formed on the front and rear surfaces of both ends of the horizontal support 3, and an upper portion is formed on a side surface of the support 2 on the horizontal support mounting side. The end of the horizontal ridge 3 is configured to be insertable and removable, and the lower
A horizontal support hole 8 having a width capable of being fitted into and engaged with the notch 9 of the support 2 is formed.
And the partition member 3 is attached to the column 2 to form a partition wall.

In this way, the horizontal support 3 can be mounted on the column 2 without using a tool, and the work of mounting the horizontal support 3 on the column 2 is simplified.

[0008] In addition to the configuration according to the first aspect, the support 2
A lower portion 7a into which the upper end of the panel 4 can be inserted is formed at the lower portion, and a lower portion 7b into which the lower end of the panel 4 can be inserted.
Are formed on the upper and lower sides, and the upper end of the panel 4 is driven by a driving portion 7a of the panel hanging member 7 on the upper side.
And the lower end of the panel 4 is located at the lower
It is preferable that the panel 4 be attached by fitting into the panel.

In this way, the panel 4 can be mounted without using any tools.

In addition, in addition to the configuration described in claim 1, the horizontal support 3 is provided with a panel receiving portion 10a whose end on the panel side is inclined obliquely upward, and the panel receiving portion 10a is provided on the inner surface of the panel 4.
a hook-shaped engaging portion 11 which engages with a. a panel hooking member 7 having a lower portion 7a into which the upper end of the panel 4 can be inserted is provided between the columns 2, and the upper end of the panel 4 is The panel receiving portion 10 of the horizontal support 3 is inserted into the drive-in portion 7a.
It is preferable that the panel 4 be locked to the panel support by engaging the a with the engaging portion 11 of the panel 4.

In this way, not only can the panel 4 be mounted without using a tool, but also since the end of the panel receiving portion 10a is inclined obliquely upward, At the same time, the lower part of the panel 4 is drawn toward the horizontal ridge 2, and the rattle is eliminated.

Further, in addition to the configuration according to the third aspect, a drop portion 7b is formed on the upper portion of the panel hooking member 7, and when the panel 4 is locked, the lower end of the panel 4 is connected to the drop portion 7b. Preferably, it is fitted.

In this way, the lower end of the panel 4 can be more securely locked.

[0014]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a partition wall of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view of a partition wall of the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the partition wall of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a mounting state of the horizontal support and the panel retaining support of the partition wall of the partition wall to the support.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to these drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the partition wall of the present invention has an end post 1 built between a ceiling C and a floor surface F, and a post made of a square pipe at a predetermined interval between the end posts 1. 2
And a partition wall in which a horizontal support 3 is erected between the columns 2 to form a panel support, and a panel 4 is attached to the panel support, and the upper end of the column 2 is attached to the ceiling C via a cap 5. The lower end is fixed to the floor F via the baseboard 6.

The panel supporting portion is provided with three panels 4 arranged vertically, and a panel hooking member 7 is attached to a portion serving as a joint between the panels 4.

Each component will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS.

The column 2 is made of a rectangular steel pipe, and a horizontal support hole 8 is formed at a position where the horizontal support 3 on the left and right side is mounted. The horizontal ridge mounting hole 8 is formed such that the upper portion has a size in which the end portion of the horizontal ridge 3 can be just inserted, and the lower portion is narrower than the width of the horizontal ridge 3 via a reduced width portion.

The horizontal support 3 is made of a rectangular steel pipe, and has cuts 9 formed vertically near the front and rear end surfaces, and a panel support 10 is welded to the upper surface except for the ends. The panel support 10 is a band-shaped plate body formed by bending an end on the panel side diagonally upward to form a slope.
The portion bent upward serves as a panel receiving portion 10a.

The panel 4 is obtained by bending the peripheral end of a polished steel plate into a U-shape and reinforcing it, and has a core material such as a gypsum board or a plywood attached to the inside. Further, a hook-shaped engaging portion 11 that engages with the panel receiving portion 10a of the panel receiving member 10 is spot-welded to the inside of the panel 4. The engaging portion 11 has a length substantially full in the width direction of the panel 4 and also has a role of reinforcing the panel 4. Furthermore, the tip of the engaging portion 11 is inclined obliquely downward so that when engaged with the panel receiving portion 10a, it slides on the panel receiving portion 10a.

The cap 5 is a channel member having an upper surface and front and rear surfaces, which is open at the bottom, and has a portion into which the upper end of the support column 2 is fitted and a driving portion 5a into which the upper end of the panel 4 can be inserted. . Further, a clearance is provided in the drive-in section 5a so that the panel 4 can be moved slightly upward.

The height of the baseboard 6 from the floor surface F can be adjusted by an adjuster 12.

The panel hanging member 7 is made of an extruded aluminum material, and has a lower portion formed with a driving portion 7a into which the upper end of the panel 4 can be inserted, and an upper portion formed with the panel 4
Is formed with a drop-in portion 7b into which the lower end can be fitted. Further, a clearance is provided in the drive-in section 7a so that the panel 4 can be moved slightly upward. Further, a mounting portion for screwing to the column 2 is formed at the center.

The partition wall of the present invention having the above-described structure is implemented as follows.

First, end pillars 1 are erected at both ends of a part to be partitioned in the room, and a cap 5 is attached to the ceiling between the end pillars 1 and a baseboard 6 is attached to the floor.

Then, the columns 2 are erected so as to match the width of the panel 4 in the width direction. At this time, the horizontal mounting holes 8 on the side surfaces of the column 2 are formed to face each other.

One end of the horizontal support 3 is inserted into the upper part of the horizontal support mounting hole 8 of the support 2, and is pushed into the support 2.
The other end is inserted into the upper part of the horizontal mounting hole 8. Next, Yokozane 3
When the position of the notch 9 is aligned with the position of the horizontal support hole 8 and the horizontal support 3 is moved downward, the cut 9 of the horizontal support 3 and the lower portion of the horizontal support installation hole 8 are engaged, and the horizontal support 3 has no screws. Fixed at.

After fixing all the horizontal ridges 3 to the columns 2 in this way, the panel retaining ridges 7 are attached to the positions that become the connection portions of the vertically adjacent panels 4.

The panel support is completed as described above.

At this time, the end of the panel support 10 attached to the horizontal support 3 is bent obliquely upward.

Next, the panel 4 is mounted as follows.

When the uppermost panel 4 is to be attached, the upper end is inserted into the drive-in portion 5a of the cap 5 and pushed up, and then the lower end is fitted into the drop-in portion 7b of the panel retaining member 7. At this time, the hook-shaped engaging portion 11 of the panel 4 is connected to the panel receiving portion 10a of the panel receiving member 10 attached to the horizontal member 3.
And is fixed.

When the panel 4 located at the center is to be mounted, the upper end is inserted into the drive-in portion 7a of the panel retaining member 7, and
After being pushed up, the lower end is fitted into the drop-in portion 7b of the panel hooking member 7 located below the panel 4. At this time, the hook-shaped engaging portion 11 of the panel 4 is engaged with and fixed to the panel receiving portion 10a of the panel receiving member 10 attached to the horizontal member 3.

When the lower panel 4 is to be attached, the upper end is inserted into the drive-in portion 7a of the panel retaining member 7, and is pushed up.
Is fixed by engaging with the panel receiving portion 10a of the panel receiving member 10 attached to the panel.

The uppermost, central, and lower three panels 4
At the same time, the hook-shaped engaging portion 11 of the panel 4 engages with the panel receiving portion 10a of the panel receiving member 10 attached to the horizontal member 3, and slides on the slope of the panel receiving portion 10a. The panel 4 is fixed in a state where it is drawn to the horizontal ridge 3 side.
Will not rattle.

When the panel 4 needs to be replaced, the panel 4 can be easily removed without a tool by shifting the panel 4 upward, lifting it up, and then pulling it forward.

The above is the description of the embodiment.
Although the example in which the panel support 10 is attached to the above is shown, the embodiment can be carried out without the panel support 10 except for the lowermost horizontal support 3.

Furthermore, although an example has been shown in which a rectangular steel pipe is used for the column 2 and the horizontal support 3, a steel pipe made of a light metal such as aluminum can also be used.

[0040]

According to the present invention, as described above, the horizontal support 3 can be attached to the column 2 without using a tool.
Can be easily attached to the column 2, and the time required to perform the partition wall can be reduced.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the panel 4 can be attached without using a tool, so that the time required for performing the partition wall can be further reduced.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the panel 4 can be mounted without using a tool, so that the time required for performing the partitioning wall can be further reduced, and the end of the panel receiving portion 10a can be further reduced. When the panel 4 is mounted, the lower part of the panel 4 is drawn toward the horizontal ridge 2 and the rattle disappears, so that a beautiful finish is obtained.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the third aspect of the present invention is provided.
In addition to the above configuration, when the panel 4 is locked, the lower end of the panel 4 is fitted into the drop-in portion 7b.
The lower end of the panel 4 can be more reliably locked, and the time required for the partition wall can be further reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a partition wall of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a partition wall of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the horizontal supports and the panel retaining supports of the partition wall of the present invention are attached to the columns.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a panel supporting portion of the partition wall of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 C Ceiling F Floor surface 1 End post 2 Support post 3 Horizontal support 4 Panel 7 Panel hanging support 7a Drive-in portion 7b Drop-in portion 8 Horizontal support mounting hole 9 Cut 10 Panel support 10a Panel support 11 Engagement

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of pillars (2) made of a square pipe are erected at predetermined intervals between a ceiling (C) and a floor (F), and a horizontal support (3) is vertically arranged between the pillars (2). (9) A partition wall having a panel supporting portion constructed by being erected at predetermined intervals in the direction, and a panel (4) attached to the panel supporting portion, and cut into front and rear surfaces of both ends of the horizontal support (3). Are formed vertically, and on the side of the support (2) on the side where
A horizontal support hole (8) whose upper portion has a shape that allows the end of the horizontal support (3) to be inserted and removed, and whose lower portion has a width capable of being fitted into and engaged with the cut (9) of the horizontal support (3). A partition, characterized in that both ends of the horizontal support (3) are engaged with horizontal support mounting holes (8) of the support (2) so that the horizontal support (3) is mounted on the support (2). wall. 2. A striking portion (7a) into which the upper end of the panel (4) can be inserted is formed at the lower portion between the columns (2), and a drop-in portion (7b) into which the lower end of the panel (4) can be inserted is formed at the upper portion. The panel hanging member (7) formed on the upper side is erected vertically, the upper end of the panel (4) is inserted into the drive-in portion (7a) of the upper panel hanging member (7), and the lower end of the panel (4) is 2. The partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the panel (4) is fitted by fitting into the lower drop-down portion (7b). 3. A panel receiving portion (10a) whose end on the panel side is inclined obliquely upward and provided on the horizontal member (3), and is engaged with the panel receiving portion (10a) on the inner surface of the panel (4). A hook-shaped engaging portion (11) is provided, and a panel hanging member (7) having a lower portion (7a) into which the upper end of the panel (4) can be inserted is formed between the columns (2). By inserting the upper end of the panel (4) into the drive-in portion (7a) and engaging the panel receiving portion (10a) of the horizontal support (3) with the engaging portion (11) of the panel (4). 2. The partition wall according to claim 1, wherein the panel is fixed to the panel support. 4. A drop part (7b) is formed on the upper part of the panel hooking member (7), and when the panel (4) is locked, the lower end of the panel (4) is fitted into the drop part (7b). The partition wall according to claim 3, wherein the partition wall is formed.