JP3032875U - Shelf board movable type - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [PROBLEMS] The storage space can be used to the maximum extent, and the number of shelves can be increased or decreased and the height position can be adjusted as necessary. An air passage is formed between the partition body and the shelf plate, which is excellent in air permeability. SOLUTION: A pair of front struts 3, 3 located on the front side are opposed to each other and vertically erected in a substantially vertical manner on the inner side of a partition body that surrounds 5 surfaces excluding frontage. Engagement holes 5, 5, ... Are formed at predetermined intervals in the groove portion 4B.
A pair of left and right rear columns are erected substantially vertically in the inner part of the partition body, facing the front side, and each rear column has the same structure as the front column 3. The front support metal fitting 11 is engaged in the engagement holes 5 and 5 of each front support pillar 3, and the rear support metal fitting is removably engaged in the engagement holes 5 and 5 of the rear support pillar. The side support fittings support the shelf plate 18 made of aggregate material.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a push-fitting provided in an individual house or an apartment house, and relates to a shelve-movable push-fitting in which the height of the shelf can be adjusted to an arbitrary upper or lower position according to the purpose of use.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 In the conventional push-in installation provided in a house, a shelf support bar made of square lumber is fixed between the wall plates or columns that make up the building frame at a preset height, and is fixed in the front-rear direction. By supporting the square members, the shelf boards are supported. In addition, the shelf board consists of a plurality of narrow boards arranged side by side with a reinforcing material consisting of a plurality of timbers nailed to the back surface, and a decorative board for concealing the reinforcing material is attached to the front surface.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 The conventional push-in structure described above has been adopted for many years, but has the following drawbacks. First, the upper and lower spaces cannot be used effectively because the positions of the shelves are fixed. Secondly, since the height of the shelves is constant, the shelves may be too high for the elderly and children to take in and out of stored items. Thirdly, in the case of storing a fixed size such as a storage box, there is a case where the shelf cannot be stored due to an obstacle. Fourthly, since the shelves are thick due to the reinforcing materials and decorative plates, the effective volume of the storage space is reduced accordingly. Fifthly, since the shelf and the shelf are made of wood, there is a problem that they are bent and out of order, and they are easily burned. In addition, it takes a lot of time to build them and they are reattached. Has the drawback of leaving nail holes in the walls and pillars.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art. The storage space can be used to the maximum extent, the number of shelves can be increased or decreased as necessary, and the shelves can be increased or decreased. It is an object to provide a movable shelves for shelves, which has the advantage of being easy to use because it can be set at a height position that suits the physical constitution of the user, and also has excellent breathability inside. .

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The means of the present invention configured to solve the above-mentioned problems is a partition body that surrounds the upper, lower, left, right, and rear five surfaces excluding the frontage, and the partition bodies that are located inside the partition body and that face each other on the building frame side. A pair of right and left front columns that are vertically erected so as to face each other; and a pair of left and right rear columns that are vertically disposed on the building skeleton side in a state of facing forward and located at the rear of each front column, A large number of engaging holes are formed in the columns at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction, and shelf plate support fittings are detachably locked in the engaging holes, and shelf plates are engaged between the shelf board support fittings. It is made up of materials that are installed together.

The front strut and the rear strut are formed by bending a pair of grooves on both sides in the width direction of the central strip along the longitudinal direction, and folding back side surfaces from the outer top edge of each groove to the rear. And a pair of abutting portions extending in parallel with the central strip plate portion from the front end side of each side surface portion are bent outward to form a long metal substrate and the pair of groove portions. It is composed of a plurality of engagement holes formed at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of stop holes formed in the central strip portion or a pair of left and right abutting portions so as to be separated in the longitudinal direction. .

Further, the shelf support metal fittings attached to each of the columns include a plate-shaped load receiving piece that makes surface contact with the central strip portion, and a right angle from both sides in the width direction of the load receiving piece. Is formed on the lower edges of the pair of vertically elongated left and right locking pieces that are bent and formed to protrude rearward and are fitted into the engaging holes, and engage with the lower edges of the engaging holes. And a shelf support piece projecting from the lower end of the load receiving piece forwardly bent and formed at a substantially right angle.

[0008] The shelf support metal fitting is configured so as to integrally have an insertion piece that is bent from the tip of the shelf support piece and protrudes upward to prevent movement of the shelf board during storage.

By forming the shelf plate from a plate material made of laminated wood, it is possible to make the shelf plate strong without having a thickness.

[0010]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the figure, reference numeral 1 is a partition body that constitutes a push-in, and the partition body 1 is a floor board 1A, a ceiling board 1B, a pair of left and right side plates 1C, 1C, and a rear panel attached to columns A, A, ... of a building frame. The front side is opened by the plate 1D to form the frontage 2, and the five sides are surrounded.

Reference numerals 3 and 3 denote a pair of front columns, which are located in the partition body 1 on the frontage 2 side and are erected so as to face each other. Reference numeral 4 denotes a metal-made long substrate which constitutes each of the front columns 3. The long substrate 4 has a flat central strip portion 4A and substantially U-shaped portions at both ends in the width direction of the central strip portion 4A. A pair of left and right bent groove portions 4B, 4B, a side surface portion 4C formed by folding back from the outer top edge of each groove portion 4B, and a tip end side of the side surface portion 4C is bent outward to form the central belt. The plate portion 4A and the contact portion 4D extending substantially in parallel are integrally formed. ... show a plurality of engagement holes formed in each groove 4B of the long substrate 4, and the engagement holes 5, 5, ... are in the height direction (length direction). It is formed at a predetermined interval, in the present embodiment, an interval of 25 mm. Denoted by 6 and 6 are stop holes formed in the central strip plate portion 4A, and the set screws 7, 7 are inserted into the respective stop holes 6 and screwed to the building body through the side plates 1C. The front support column 3 is fixed vertically by. In addition, a pair of front columns 3 and 3 which are back to back are used in the middle of the opening 2.

Further, reference numerals 8, 8, ... Denote a pair of left and right rear columns, which are located behind the pair of front columns 3, 3 and installed in the partition 1. Each of the rear columns 8 has the same structure as that of the front columns 3, and faces the front of the frontage 2 side by the setscrews 7, 7, ..., which are screwed to the building frame through the rear plate 1D. It is fixed vertically to the state.

Next, reference numeral 11 denotes a front support metal member that is detachably attached to the front support column 3. Reference numeral 12 is a load receiving piece constituting the front side support fitting 11, and the load receiving piece 12 has a flat plate shape having substantially the same width as the central strip plate portion 4A of the long substrate 4. Reference numerals 13 and 13 denote a pair of locking pieces fitted and engaged with the engagement holes 5 and 5 of the front support column 3. Each of the locking pieces 13 is formed into a substantially T-shape from a connecting portion 13A, an upper engaging portion 13B protruding upward from the connecting portion 13A, and a lower engaging portion 13C protruding downward from the connecting portion 13A. Between the lower engaging portion 13C and the load receiving piece 12, there is formed a recess 14 for engaging with the lower edge 5A of the engaging hole 5. The pair of locking pieces 13 and 13 are bent substantially at right angles from both side edges 12A and 12A of the load receiving piece 12 in the width direction and project rearward. Reference numeral 15 denotes a shelf support piece bent from the lower end of the load receiving piece 12 toward the front at a substantially right angle.

On the other hand, reference numeral 16 denotes a rear side support fitting that is detachably attached to the rear support column 3. Since the rear side support metal 16 does not differ from the above-mentioned front side support fitting 11 in basic structure, the same components are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted, but it is a feature. However, the tip of the shelf support piece 15 is bent upward so that the insertion piece 17 is integrally provided. Further, 18 and 18 indicate shelves. Each of the shelves 18 is made of a laminated material having a thickness of about 24 mm, and the rear end side 18A is provided with the insertion piece 17 of the rear support metal fitting 16 corresponding to the position of the rear columns 8. Notches 18B, 18B (only one of which is shown) for insertion are formed to prevent the shelf board 18 from being displaced during use.

The present embodiment has the above-described configuration, and when the building frame is assembled, the floor plate 1A, the ceiling plate 1B, the pair of left and right side plates 1C and 1C, and the rear plate 1D of the partition body 1 are mounted on the pillar A or the like. Are installed and formed, and the front support columns 3, 3, ... Are located on the frontage 2 side, and the rear support columns 8, 8, ... Are located at the back by the set screws 7, 7 ,. Stand vertically. Then, the installation height of the shelf plate 18 is determined, and the front supporting columns 3 and 3 and the pair of left and right rear supporting columns 8 and 8 facing each other are provided with engaging holes 5 and 5 corresponding to the mounting positions of the shelf plate 18, respectively. The front side support fittings 11 and 11 and the rear side support fittings 16 and 16 are engaged with each other, and the shelf board 18 is placed on the shelf support pieces 15 and 15 of the support fittings 11 and 16. At this time, by inserting the insert piece 17 of each rear side support fitting 16 into the notch 18B of the shelf plate 18, the shelf plate 18 does not move when the stored items are taken in and out.

Further, when the stored items are loaded on the shelf plate 18, the load applied to each of the pair of front support fittings 11 and 11 and the rear support fittings 16 and 16 is the upper engagement of the pair of locking pieces 13 and 13. The portion 13B is adapted to be received by contacting the long board 4, but the load receiving piece 12A further comes into surface contact with the central strip portion 4A of the front (rear) column 3 (8). By receiving a part of the load, the locking piece 13 is prevented from being overloaded. Moreover, since the engaging holes 5, 5, ... Are formed in the substantially U-shaped groove portion 4B to enhance the strength around the engaging hole 5, even after long-term use, the engaging hole 5, 5 ... The rim of 5 is not deformed by the load.

Then, between the shelf plate 18 and the side plate 1C and the rear plate 1D of the partition body 1, a gap having a thickness corresponding to the thickness of the front support column 3 and the rear support column 8 is formed, so that the gap is formed. As a result of the convection of the internal air, it can be used as a push-in with excellent breathability that does not contain moisture.

Although the stop hole 6 is formed in the central strip plate portion 4A in the present embodiment, it may be formed in the contact portions 4D 1 and 4D 2.

Further, in the present embodiment, the insertion piece 17 is provided on the rear support fitting 16, but it may be provided on the front support fitting 11.

[0020]

[Effect of the invention]

 The present invention has the following advantages because it is configured as described above. (1) A structure in which a shelf board is supported by front and rear columns, in which a large number of engagement holes are formed at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction, and shelf support metal fittings that are removably engaged with the engagement holes. Therefore, it is possible to adjust the height of the shelves according to the size of the items to be stored and the physique of the user, etc. Things can be easily taken in and out.

(2) Since there is no fixed bar in the push-in that hinders storage, the space inside the push-in can be used to the maximum extent, and the push-in can be done by removing the shelf board and shelf board support fittings. It is also possible to use the inside as one space from the floor surface to the ceiling surface.

(3) Since the front and rear columns have the substantially U-shaped groove at the position where the engaging hole is formed, the strength is high and the rim of the engaging hole is not deformed by the load. .

(4) The shelf support metal fitting is configured to be locked to the front and rear columns by a load receiving piece that comes into surface contact with the central board portion of the front and rear columns, and a pair of locking pieces. High loadability and excellent strength.

(5) Since not only one piece but also a plurality of shelf boards can be installed in a plurality of stages, various usage methods such as storing the stored items by classifying them are possible.

(6) Since the shelf board can be easily removed, it can be easily maintained, is hygienic, and the shelf board itself can be replaced.

(7) Since a gap serving as a ventilation path is formed between the partition body and the shelf plate, it can be used as a press-fitting excellent in breathability without keeping moisture inside.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a shelf movable type push-in according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partial front view of a front support column that constitutes a movable shelves.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken in the direction of arrows III-III in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an external perspective view of a front support bracket.

5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line VV in FIG.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing an engagement state between a rear support column and a rear side support fitting at the same position as in FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Partition 2 Frontage 3 Front Strut 4 Long Board 5 Engagement Hole 6 Stop Hole 8 Rear Strut 11 Front Support Metal Fitting 12 Load Receiving Piece 13 Locking Piece 14 Locking Recess 15 Shelf Board Supporting Piece 16 Rear Supporting Metal Fitting 17 Insert piece 18 Shelf plate

Claims (5)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A partition body that surrounds five front, left, right, and rear surfaces excluding a frontage, and a pair of left and right vertically positioned inside the partition body and facing each other toward the building skeleton side. A front pillar and a pair of left and right rear pillars that are vertically arranged on the side of the building body in a frontward direction and are located behind each of the front pillars, and each pillar has a large number of vertical pillars at predetermined intervals. Movable shelves configured so that the shelves supporting holes are formed in the respective engaging holes, and the shelves are detachably locked in the respective engaging holes, and the shelves are engaged and installed between the shelf supporting metal fittings. closet. 2. The front strut and the rear strut are formed by bending a pair of grooves on both sides in the width direction of the central strip plate along the longitudinal direction and folding back side surfaces from the outer top edge of each groove to the rear. A long substrate made of metal, which is formed by bending a pair of abutting portions extending outward from the tip end side of each side surface portion in parallel with the central strip plate portion toward the outside, and a long portion in the pair of groove portions. A plurality of engagement holes formed at predetermined intervals in the direction, and a plurality of stop holes formed at the central strip portion or the pair of left and right abutting portions so as to be separated in the longitudinal direction. The movable shelves of item 1 described above. 3. The shelf supporting metal fittings, which are attached to the columns, are flat plate-shaped load receiving pieces that are in surface contact with the central strip portion, and the load receiving pieces are substantially perpendicular to both sides in the width direction. A pair of vertically-long left and right locking pieces that are bent and project backward and are fitted into the engagement holes, and formed on the lower edges of the respective locking pieces, and engage with the lower edges of the engagement holes. 2. The movable shelves of a shelf according to claim 1, wherein the locking recesses are integrally formed with a shelf supporting piece that is bent forward from the lower end of the load receiving piece at a substantially right angle and projects. 4. The shelf board movable member according to claim 3, wherein the shelf board support fitting integrally includes an insertion piece that is bent from a tip of the shelf board support piece and projects upward. Type closet. 5. The shelf movable push-fit according to claim 1, wherein the shelf is formed of a plate material made of laminated wood.