JP2001046950A - Roller coating method and panel for building material - Google Patents

Roller coating method and panel for building material

Info

Publication number
JP2001046950A
JP2001046950A JP11227757A JP22775799A JP2001046950A JP 2001046950 A JP2001046950 A JP 2001046950A JP 11227757 A JP11227757 A JP 11227757A JP 22775799 A JP22775799 A JP 22775799A JP 2001046950 A JP2001046950 A JP 2001046950A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
brush
coating
paint
roller
roller brush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11227757A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuyoshi Mizutani
勝義 水谷
Takeo Mori
武夫 森
Tokio Kitagawa
外喜夫 北川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Misawa Ceramics Corp
Original Assignee
Misawa Ceramics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Misawa Ceramics Corp filed Critical Misawa Ceramics Corp
Priority to JP11227757A priority Critical patent/JP2001046950A/en
Publication of JP2001046950A publication Critical patent/JP2001046950A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To apply multicolor coating with irregular and complicated color and tone by color mixing on the surface of a material to be coated with a simple device and to freely adjust the coating quantity of a coating material without requiring labor and time in the control of coating even if the dimension or the shape of the material to be coated is changed. SOLUTION: This coating method is for applying the multicolor coating on the surface 51 of the material 50 to be coated with a coating roller brush 30 having a core part 31 and a brush part 32. In such a case, recoating is repeatedly applied on the surface to be coated with the brush part by spraying coating materials C having different color from each other to supply to the outside surface of the brush part continuously, intermittently or in random from plural coating material spray guns 40 opposed to the outside surface of the brush part 32 of the coating roller brush.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、多色塗りのため
のローラー塗装方法及びそれによって塗装された建材用
パネルに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roller coating method for multicolor coating and a building material panel coated thereby.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、住宅外壁などをコンクリート等の
無機系成形パネルで構成する場合、高級感や重厚感を得
るために、表面が石材、レンガ、タイル等を組積や貼り
付け施工したように見える凹凸模様の建材用パネルを用
いることがある。そのような建材用パネルは、表面に多
数の凹凸形状が形成され、その凸部が石積み状部、レン
ガ状部又はタイル状部、凹部が目地状部を構成してい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when an exterior wall of a house is made of an inorganic molded panel such as concrete, the surface is masonry, brick, tile, or the like in order to obtain a sense of quality and solidness. There is a case where a building material panel with a concavo-convex pattern that can be seen is used. In such a building material panel, a large number of irregularities are formed on the surface, and the convex portions constitute a masonry portion, a brick portion or a tile portion, and the concave portions constitute joint portions.

【0003】前記建材用パネルにおけるレンガ状部等の
表面は、単色又は多色に塗装され、装飾性が高められて
いる。その塗装方法として、例えば、特開平9−851
62号公報や特開平11−42453号公報に記載され
ているローラー方式によるもの、特許第2784529
号に記載されているインクジェットプリンター方式によ
るもの等がある。
[0003] The surface of the building material panel, such as a brick-like portion, is painted in a single color or in multiple colors to enhance the decorativeness. As the coating method, for example, JP-A-9-851
No. 62, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-42453, and a roller method disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 2784529.
And the like, which are based on the ink jet printer system described in the above item.

【0004】前記特開平9−85162号公報のもの
は、基板表面の凹凸に沿って薄膜状の一次着色塗膜を形
成し乾燥固化させた後、その上から、基板表面の凹凸模
様よりも細かな凹凸模様の入ったパターンロールで二次
着色塗膜を形成するものである。そのため、パターンロ
ールにより細かな模様やある程度の階調によるぼかし的
色模様を表現できる利点がある。しかし、前記基板表面
の模様は各単色による層別塗装であるので、混色による
不規則で複雑な色彩、色調からなるものを得ることがで
きない制約がある。
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-85162 discloses a method in which a thin primary color coating film is formed along irregularities on a substrate surface, dried and solidified. A secondary colored coating film is formed with a pattern roll having a rough pattern. Therefore, there is an advantage that a fine pattern or a blurred color pattern with a certain gradation can be expressed by the pattern roll. However, since the pattern on the surface of the substrate is a layered coating of each single color, there is a limitation that it is not possible to obtain an irregular and complicated color and color tone by mixing colors.

【0005】特開平11−42453号公報のものは、
ローラー内部に塗料供給管を設け、ローラー内部からの
押し出しによって塗料をローラー表面に供給しているの
で、部分的に異なった色を付けることが困難で、塗装終
了後にはローラーに対する洗浄等のメンテナンスに手間
がかかる不具合がある。
[0005] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-42453 discloses
Since the paint supply pipe is provided inside the roller and the paint is supplied to the roller surface by extruding from the inside of the roller, it is difficult to apply a different color partially, and for the maintenance such as cleaning of the roller after completion of painting. There is a trouble that takes time.

【0006】また、特許第2784529号のものは、
インクジェットプリンターとコンピューターを必要と
し、しかもそのインクジェットプリンターの制御が複雑
であるため、大変高価で、建材用パネル等の被塗装物の
寸法や形状を変えた場合には、塗装の管理等にも大変手
間がかかるという問題がある。
[0006] Also, Japanese Patent No. 2784529 discloses
An inkjet printer and a computer are required, and the control of the inkjet printer is complicated, so it is very expensive.If the size or shape of the object to be coated such as a building material panel is changed, it is very difficult to manage the coating. There is a problem that it takes time.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、前記の点
に鑑みなされたもので、簡単な装置によって、被塗装物
の表面に混色による不規則で複雑な色彩、色調の多色塗
装ができ、被塗装物の寸法や形状を変えた場合にも、塗
装の管理等に手間がかからず、塗料の塗布量を自由に調
整することもできるローラー塗装方法及びその方法によ
って塗装した建材用パネルを提供するものである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and is capable of forming a multicolored coating of irregular and complicated colors and colors by mixing colors on the surface of an object to be coated by a simple apparatus. Even when the size and shape of the object to be coated are changed, the roller coating method and the building material panel coated by the method can control the coating amount without any trouble and can freely adjust the coating amount. Is provided.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、請求項1の発
明は、芯部及び刷毛部からなる塗装用ローラーブラシで
被塗装物の表面に多色塗装を行うローラー塗装方法にお
いて、前記塗装用ローラーブラシの刷毛部外面と対向さ
せた複数の塗料吹き付けガンから、それぞれ異なる色の
塗料を当該刷毛部外面に連続、間欠又はランダムに吹き
付けて供給しながら、前記刷毛部で被塗装物表面に塗装
を行うことを特徴とする。
That is, the invention of claim 1 is a roller coating method for performing multicolor coating on the surface of an object to be coated with a coating roller brush comprising a core portion and a brush portion. From the plurality of paint spray guns facing the outer surface of the brush portion of the brush, paints of different colors are continuously, intermittently or randomly sprayed and supplied to the outer surface of the brush portion, and paint is applied to the surface of the workpiece with the brush portion. It is characterized by performing.

【0009】また、請求項2の発明は、請求項1におい
て、塗装用ローラーブラシの刷毛部が刷毛材とその外面
に被着された布材及び該布材の外面に張着された弾性ネ
ット材で構成されていることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the brush portion of the coating roller brush is a brush material, a cloth material attached to the outer surface thereof, and an elastic net attached to the outer surface of the cloth material. It is characterized by being composed of a material.

【0010】請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は2におい
て、塗装用ローラーブラシで被塗装物表面に塗装する際
に、前記塗装用ローラーブラシを被塗装物表面で刷毛部
の回転方向に往復移動させ、かつ前記塗装用ローラーブ
ラシが一往復する間にその往復方向と直交する方向へ刷
毛部の塗布幅より小さな幅で移動させるように、前記塗
装用ローラーブラシ及び被塗装物のいずれか又は両方を
移動させることを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the method according to the first or second aspect, when the painting roller brush is applied to the surface of the workpiece, the painting roller brush is reciprocated on the surface of the workpiece in the rotation direction of the brush portion. Any one of the coating roller brush and the object to be coated, so that the coating roller brush moves in a direction smaller than the application width of the brush portion in a direction perpendicular to the reciprocating direction while the coating roller brush makes one reciprocation. It is characterized in that both are moved.

【0011】請求項4の発明は、請求項1ないし3のい
ずれかにおいて、複数の塗料吹き付けガンから塗料を塗
装用ローラーブラシの刷毛部外面に吹き付ける際、前記
刷毛部外面を前記塗装用ローラーブラシの軸方向に複数
に分割してそれぞれの部分に別々の塗料吹き付けガンか
ら塗料を吹き付けることを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the method according to any one of the first to third aspects, when the paint is sprayed from a plurality of paint spray guns onto the outer surface of the brush portion of the roller brush for painting, the outer surface of the brush portion is coated with the roller brush for painting. Is divided into a plurality of parts in the axial direction, and a paint is sprayed on each part from a separate paint spray gun.

【0012】請求項5の発明は、請求項4において、塗
装用ローラーブラシの刷毛部外面における色の異なる塗
料の境界部あるいはその付近に、当該境界部両側の塗料
とは異なる色の塗料を間欠又はランダムに吹き付けなが
ら、前記塗装用ローラーブラシを被塗装物表面で刷毛部
の回転方向に往復移動させ、かつ前記塗装用ローラーブ
ラシが一往復する間にその往復方向と直交する方向へ前
記刷毛部の塗布幅より小さな幅で移動させるように、前
記塗装用ローラーブラシ及び被塗装物のいずれか又は両
方を移動させることを特徴とする。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect, a paint of a different color from the paint on both sides of the boundary is provided at or near a boundary between paints having different colors on the outer surface of the brush portion of the coating roller brush. Or, while spraying randomly, the coating roller brush is reciprocated in the direction of rotation of the brush portion on the surface of the object to be coated, and while the coating roller brush makes one reciprocation, the brush portion is perpendicular to the reciprocating direction. The method is characterized in that one or both of the coating roller brush and the object to be coated are moved so as to move at a width smaller than the application width of the coating roller.

【0013】請求項6の発明は、請求項1ないし5のい
ずれかにおいて、塗料吹き付けガンによる塗料の吹き付
けを、その吹き付け方向の中心が塗装用ローラーブラシ
の横断面の略中心に向くようにすると共に、塗装用ロー
ラーブラシの軸方向に沿って塗料が広がるようにして行
うことを特徴とする。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the paint is sprayed by the paint spray gun so that the center of the spray direction is substantially the center of the cross section of the coating roller brush. At the same time, the coating is performed so that the coating material spreads along the axial direction of the coating roller brush.

【0014】請求項7の発明は、石材、レンガ、タイル
等を組積や貼り付け施工したように見える凹凸模様表面
を有し、前記表面のレンガ状部等を凸部、目地状部を凹
部とした建材用パネルであって、少なくとも前記凹部表
面には目地色が塗装され、前記凸部表面が請求項1ない
し6のいずれかに記載のローラー塗装方法によって塗布
形成された色彩や色調が不規則な多色塗装面となってい
ることを特徴とする。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided an uneven pattern surface which looks as if masonry, brick, tile and the like are masonry or pasted, wherein the brick-like portion and the like on the surface are convex and the joint-like portion is concave. 7. A panel for building materials, wherein at least the surface of the concave portion is coated with a joint color, and the surface of the convex portion has a color or color tone formed by applying the roller coating method according to any one of claims 1 to 6. It is characterized by having a regular multicolor painted surface.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】以下添付の図面に従ってこの発明
を詳細に説明する。図1はこの発明の一実施例に係るロ
ーラー塗装方法に用いるローラー塗装装置を示す概略
図、図2は図1における塗装用ローラーブラシ付近のA
視図、図3は塗料吹き付けガンの他の配置例を示す塗装
用ローラーブラシ付近の概略側面図、図4はローラー塗
装方法における塗装用ローラーブラシの移動の一例を示
す図、図5は塗装用ローラーブラシの移動の他の例を示
す図、図6は塗装用ローラーブラシと被塗装物の移動の
様子を示す図、図7はこの発明の一実施例に係る多色塗
装建材用パネルの正面図、図8は図7の多色塗装建材用
パネルのR−R断面図、図9は他の実施例の塗装方法に
用いるローラー塗装装置について図2と同様に示す図、
図10はこの発明の他の実施例に係る多色塗装建材用パ
ネルの正面図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a roller coating apparatus used in a roller coating method according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the vicinity of a painting roller brush showing another example of the arrangement of the paint spraying gun, FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of the movement of the painting roller brush in a roller painting method, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a view showing another example of the movement of the roller brush, FIG. 6 is a view showing a state of movement of the painting roller brush and the object to be coated, and FIG. 7 is a front view of the panel for multicolor painted building materials according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is an RR cross-sectional view of the multicolor painted building material panel of FIG. 7, FIG. 9 is a view showing a roller coating apparatus used in the coating method of another embodiment in the same manner as FIG. 2,
FIG. 10 is a front view of a multi-color painted building material panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【0016】図1及び図2に示すローラー塗装装置10
は、この発明の一実施例に係るローラー塗装方法に用い
られるもので、塗布部11と塗料供給部12とを有して
いる。なお、この実施例では、被塗装物として建材用パ
ネル50の表面をローラー塗装する場合について示す。
The roller coating apparatus 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2
Is used in the roller coating method according to one embodiment of the present invention, and has an application unit 11 and a paint supply unit 12. In this embodiment, a case where the surface of the building material panel 50 is coated with a roller as an object to be coated will be described.

【0017】塗布部11は、建材用パネル50の表面に
塗料を塗布する部分で、塗装用ローラーブラシ30を有
する。この実施例では、正面視略門形状からなるフレー
ムFの両側腕部Faの下部間に塗装用ローラーブラシ3
0が回転可能に軸着されている。フレームFは、図示し
ない支持躯体に、上下動や図2上での左右方向に移動可
能に支持され、あるいは棒状把手部(図示せず)に接続
して作業者に保持されることにより、塗装用ローラーブ
ラシ30を建材用パネル50の表面で移動させるのに使
用される。
The application section 11 is a section for applying paint to the surface of the building material panel 50 and has a painting roller brush 30. In this embodiment, a coating roller brush 3 is provided between the lower portions of both side arm portions Fa of a frame F having a substantially gate shape in a front view.
0 is rotatably mounted on the shaft. The frame F is supported by a support frame (not shown) so as to be movable up and down or in the left-right direction in FIG. 2, or is connected to a rod-shaped handle (not shown) and held by an operator to perform coating. The roller brush 30 is used to move the surface of the building material panel 50.

【0018】前記ローラーブラシ30は、芯部31及び
刷毛部32からなる。芯部31は、合成樹脂材や紙材や
金属等を所定サイズの筒状に形成したもので、その両端
が塞がれ、該両端面に前記フレームFへの取付用軸部3
6が突出形成されている。この実施例における芯部31
は、幅(長さ)400mm、外径165mmのプラスチ
ック製筒体からなり、その両端に取付用軸部36が形成
されている。
The roller brush 30 includes a core 31 and a brush 32. The core portion 31 is formed of a synthetic resin material, paper material, metal, or the like in a cylindrical shape of a predetermined size, and both ends thereof are closed.
6 are formed to project. Core 31 in this embodiment
Is made of a plastic cylinder having a width (length) of 400 mm and an outer diameter of 165 mm, and mounting shaft portions 36 are formed at both ends thereof.

【0019】刷毛部32は、塗料を一旦保持するための
もので、全体がゴムやウレタン等のスポンジ材、化学繊
維、天然繊維材等、各種の刷毛材材質からなる筒状のも
のや、特に好ましくは、この例のように刷毛材33と、
その外面に被着された布材34と、その布材34の外面
に張着された弾性ネット材35からなるもので構成され
る。
The brush portion 32 is for temporarily holding the paint, and is entirely formed of a sponge material such as rubber or urethane, a synthetic fiber, a natural fiber material, or other various brush material materials. Preferably, a brush material 33 as in this example,
It is composed of a cloth material 34 attached to the outer surface and an elastic net material 35 stuck to the outer surface of the cloth material 34.

【0020】刷毛材33は、ゴムやウレタン等のスポン
ジ材、化学繊維、天然繊維材等、各種の材質からなり、
この実施例では、モケット状に編織された毛丈長さ13
mmのアクリル繊維からなる。
The brush material 33 is made of various materials such as a sponge material such as rubber and urethane, a chemical fiber, a natural fiber material, and the like.
In this embodiment, the hair length 13 is woven in a moquette shape.
mm of acrylic fiber.

【0021】布材34は、目地部分のような凹凸の大き
い表面模様部をローラー塗装する際に、刷毛材33から
目地凹部に塗料が垂れるのを防いだり、建材用パネル5
0の表面に不均一に塗料が付着するのを防ぐためのもの
で、塗料の吸収性及び保留性が高く、さらには適度な柔
軟性があることが好ましい。この例では、公知のさらし
木綿を一重に被着した。また、前記布材34は、前記刷
毛材33に対して皺や弛みが生じないように被着するの
が好ましい。例えば、刷毛材の外径にぴったり密着する
ように巻き付けたり、筒状にしたりして被着するのがよ
い。なお、塗装時に前記布材34が刷毛材33からずれ
て外れないようにするため、布材34の刷毛材33に対
する固定方法は、ローラーの両端にある布材端部を紐状
部材でくくったり、ローラー端部に両面粘着テープや接
着剤等で接着してもよい(いずれも図示せず)。さらに
は、布材34の端部を縫い合わせて前記筒状に形成した
ものを用いてもよい。布材34を継ぎ目がない前記筒状
のものとすれば、塗装面に該布材34の継ぎ目の痕跡が
残らなくなるためより好ましい。
The cloth material 34 prevents the paint from dripping from the brush material 33 into the joint recess when the surface pattern portion having large irregularities such as the joint portion is coated with the roller.
This is for preventing the paint from adhering non-uniformly to the surface of No. 0, and it is preferable that the paint has high absorbency and retention, and also has appropriate flexibility. In this example, a known bleached cotton was applied in a single layer. Further, it is preferable that the cloth material 34 is adhered to the brush material 33 so that wrinkles and slack do not occur. For example, it is good to wind it so that it may be in close contact with the outer diameter of the brush material, or to form a tube and adhere it. In order to prevent the cloth material 34 from being displaced from the brush material 33 during coating, the cloth material 34 is fixed to the brush material 33 by wrapping the cloth material ends at both ends of the roller with a cord-like member. Alternatively, a double-sided adhesive tape, an adhesive, or the like may be attached to the end of the roller (both are not shown). Further, a cloth material formed by sewing the ends of the cloth material 34 into the cylindrical shape may be used. It is more preferable that the cloth material 34 has the above-mentioned tubular shape without a seam because traces of the seam of the cloth material 34 do not remain on the painted surface.

【0022】弾性ネット材35は、ローラー塗装時に前
記布材34の弛みや、偏り等を防ぐためのもので、この
実施例では、綿糸とエラステック糸からなる伸縮自在の
チューブ状のネット材(医療用として提供されているい
わゆる網包帯)を張着前の自由状態から10〜15倍に
伸ばした(張力をかけた)状態で用いた。該弾性ネット
材35の糸径は、太いものでは塗装面に弾性ネット材3
5の模様が現出してしまうので、布材34に被せた状態
で約2mm以下となる、できるだけ細めとするのが好ま
しい。
The elastic net material 35 is for preventing the cloth material 34 from being loosened or biased at the time of roller coating. In this embodiment, the elastic net material 35 is made of a stretchable tubular net material (made of cotton yarn and elastic yarn). A so-called mesh bandage provided for medical use was used in a state of being stretched (tensile) by 10 to 15 times from a free state before being attached. If the yarn diameter of the elastic net material 35 is large, the elastic net material 3
Since the pattern No. 5 appears, it is preferable to make the pattern as thin as possible, that is, about 2 mm or less when covered with the cloth material 34.

【0023】塗料供給部12は、前記塗布部11へ塗料
を供給するための既知のエアレス塗装機で、複数の塗料
吹き付けガン40と、塗料タンクTと、前記塗料タンク
T内の塗料を吹き付けガン40へ給送するための塗料給
送管Kと、塗料の給送や塗料の吹き付けを制御する制御
装置S、塗料加圧用ポンプP及びエアコンプレッサーE
とを備えている。なお、前記複数の吹き付けガン40そ
れぞれに対して別々に塗料を給送できるよう、吹き付け
ガン毎に別々のポンプ、制御装置、塗料タンクを接続す
る他に、複数個の吹き付けガンを所要数毎の複数グルー
プに分け、各グループ毎にポンプや制御装置及び塗料タ
ンクを接続するようにしてもよい。更にノズルからの塗
料の吹き付け形状やエリア等を制御するためのエアー配
管を並設してもよい。
The paint supply unit 12 is a known airless painting machine for supplying paint to the coating unit 11, and includes a plurality of paint spray guns 40, a paint tank T, and a spray gun for spraying paint in the paint tank T. 40, a control device S for controlling the supply of the paint and the spraying of the paint, a pump P for pressurizing the paint, and an air compressor E.
And In addition to connecting a separate pump, control device, and paint tank for each spray gun, a plurality of spray guns can be provided for each required number so that the paint can be separately supplied to each of the plurality of spray guns 40. It may be divided into a plurality of groups, and a pump, a control device, and a paint tank may be connected to each group. Further, an air pipe for controlling the shape and area of the spray of the paint from the nozzle may be provided in parallel.

【0024】塗料吹き付けガン40は、前記刷毛部32
外面に塗料を吹き付け供給するためのもので、この実施
例ではエアレスタイプからなり、塗料Cの吹き付けが手
動又は自動により適宜にON又はOFFできる構造とさ
れている。また、この吹き付けガン40は、吹き付ける
塗料の種類、吹き付け模様、吹き付け位置に応じて、適
宜個数のものを、吐出ノズル41が塗装用ローラーブラ
シ30の刷毛部32外面に対して対向するようにして設
けられる。
The paint spraying gun 40 is connected to the brush 32
This is for spraying and supplying the paint to the outer surface. In this embodiment, the paint is of an airless type and has a structure in which the spraying of the paint C can be manually turned on or off as appropriate. The spray gun 40 has an appropriate number according to the type of paint to be sprayed, the spray pattern, and the spray position so that the discharge nozzles 41 face the outer surface of the brush portion 32 of the coating roller brush 30. Provided.

【0025】この実施例では、図1及び図2に示すよう
に、ローラーブラシ30の軸方向Dに沿って、第1塗料
吹き付けガン40bと第2塗料吹き付けガン40cが所
要間隔で前記フレームFに取り付けられており、前記刷
毛部32外面を軸方向Dに第1塗料Cbと第2塗料Cc
で等分に二分割して吹き付け供給できるようになってい
る。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a first paint spray gun 40b and a second paint spray gun 40c are attached to the frame F at required intervals along the axial direction D of the roller brush 30. A first paint Cb and a second paint Cc are attached to the outer surface of the brush portion 32 in the axial direction D.
And can be sprayed and supplied in two equal parts.

【0026】前記塗料吹き付けガン40は、塗料吹き付
け方向の中心Mが、塗装用ローラーブラシ30の横断面
の略中心Hへ向かうようにすると共に、前記塗装用ロー
ラーブラシの軸方向Dに沿って塗料Cが広がるようにす
るのが好ましい。そのようにすると、塗料吹き付けガン
40から吹き付けられた塗料Cは、刷毛部32にほとん
ど付着するので塗料ロスが少なくなり、また、塗装用ロ
ーラーブラシ以外へ飛散した塗料によって被塗装物等を
汚したりすることがなくなる。さらにこの実施例では、
刷毛部32外面の円周方向の吹き付け幅Bを塗装用ロー
ラーブラシ30における直径の3分の1以下となるよう
にして、塗料Cが全て刷毛部32に付着するようにして
いる。
The paint spraying gun 40 is arranged so that the center M in the paint spraying direction is directed substantially toward the center H of the cross section of the coating roller brush 30, and the paint is sprayed along the axial direction D of the coating roller brush. It is preferable that C is widened. In this case, the paint C sprayed from the paint spray gun 40 almost adheres to the brush portion 32, so that paint loss is reduced, and an object to be coated or the like is stained by paint scattered to a portion other than the painting roller brush. Will not be done. Further, in this embodiment,
The circumferential spray width B of the outer surface of the brush portion 32 is set to be equal to or less than one-third of the diameter of the coating roller brush 30 so that the entire coating material C adheres to the brush portion 32.

【0027】なお、前記塗料吹き付けガンの数は、2つ
に限るものではなく、刷毛部の大きさ、吹き付ける塗料
の種類、吹き付け模様等に応じて適宜の数とすれば良
い。さらに、何種類の色の塗料を使用するか、あるいは
塗料吹き付けガンの配置位置についても適宜決定され
る。例えば、塗料吹き付けガンの配置位置の例として
は、図3に示すように、塗装用ローラーブラシ30dの
回転方向に沿って異なる色の塗料吹き付けガン40d,
40eを設置する場合が挙げられる。このようにする
と、刷毛部32d外面において、ローラーブラシ30d
の往復回転による各吹き付け塗料の先後の入れ替わりに
より前記例とは異なった趣の塗装面を得ることができ
る。
The number of the paint spray guns is not limited to two, but may be an appropriate number according to the size of the brush portion, the type of paint to be sprayed, the spray pattern, and the like. Further, the number of colors of the paint to be used and the arrangement position of the paint spraying gun are appropriately determined. For example, as an example of the arrangement position of the paint spraying gun, as shown in FIG. 3, the paint spraying guns 40d, 40d of different colors along the rotating direction of the painting roller brush 30d.
40e is installed. By doing so, the roller brush 30d is formed on the outer surface of the brush portion 32d.
By changing the order of each spray paint by the reciprocating rotation of the above, it is possible to obtain a painted surface having a different taste from the above example.

【0028】前記ローラー塗装装置10を用いて、建材
用パネル50に色彩や色調が不規則な多色塗装を行う方
法について説明する。図1及び4に示すように、この建
材用パネル50は、石材、レンガ、タイル等を組積や貼
り付け施工したように見える凹凸模様の表面51を有
し、前記表面51の石積み状部、レンガ状部又はタイル
状部等を凸部52、目地状部を凹部53としたものであ
る。また、前記凸部52表面には、1〜3mmの細かな
凹凸が形成されている。なお、前記凹部53又は表面5
1全体には、予め所要の目地色が塗装されている。
A method for performing multicolor coating with irregular colors and colors on the building material panel 50 using the roller coating apparatus 10 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the building material panel 50 has an uneven surface 51 that looks as if masonry, bricks, tiles, and the like have been masonryed or pasted. The brick-shaped portion or the tile-shaped portion or the like is a convex portion 52, and the joint-shaped portion is a concave portion 53. On the surface of the convex portion 52, fine irregularities of 1 to 3 mm are formed. The concave portion 53 or the surface 5
A required joint color is painted in advance on the whole 1.

【0029】建材用パネル50の塗装に際し、前記塗装
用ローラーブラシ30を回転させながら、塗料吹き付け
ガン40から刷毛部32外面に塗料Cを吹き付ける。こ
の実施例では、前記したように、ローラーブラシ30の
軸方向Dに沿って第1塗料吹き付けガン40bと第2塗
料吹き付けガン40cからなる2つの塗料吹き付けガン
が刷毛部32外面をローラーブラシ30の軸方向Dに略
二等分するように配置されているので、一半分側に例え
ば灰色塗料Cb、他半分側に茶色塗料Ccを連続的に吹
き付ける。そして、灰色塗料Cbと茶色塗料Ccが別々
に連続して吹き付け供給されている刷毛部32を建材用
パネル表面51で回転させて動かすことにより塗装す
る。
When the building material panel 50 is painted, the paint C is sprayed from the paint spray gun 40 onto the outer surface of the brush portion 32 while rotating the painting roller brush 30. In this embodiment, as described above, the two paint spraying guns including the first paint spraying gun 40b and the second paint spraying gun 40c extend along the axial direction D of the roller brush 30 so that the outer surface of the brush portion 32 is Since it is arranged so as to be approximately bisected in the axial direction D, for example, the gray paint Cb is sprayed continuously on one half side and the brown paint Cc is continuously sprayed on the other half side. Then, the brush part 32 to which the gray paint Cb and the brown paint Cc are separately and continuously sprayed and supplied is rotated and moved on the building material panel surface 51 to perform painting.

【0030】その際、前記塗装用ローラーブラシ30
を、建材用パネル50の表面51において直交する目地
の一方向に沿って、建材用パネル表面51の両端間(こ
の例では建材用パネル表面51の図上での上下端間)で
往復移動させ、その一往復する間に往復方向と直交する
方向(この例では建材用パネル表面51の右方向)へ、
前記刷毛部32の塗布幅Lよりも小さな距離だけ移動す
るようにしている。
At this time, the coating roller brush 30
Is reciprocated between both ends of the construction material panel surface 51 (in this example, between the upper and lower ends in the drawing of the construction material panel surface 51) along one direction of the joint perpendicular to the surface 51 of the construction material panel 50. During one reciprocation, in a direction perpendicular to the reciprocation direction (in this example, to the right of the building material panel surface 51),
The brush portion 32 is moved by a distance smaller than the application width L.

【0031】さらに詳細に述べると、この例では、塗装
用ローラーブラシ30を建材用パネル表面51の塗装ス
タート位置である上端から下端まで移動させる間におい
ては、往復方向と直交する方向へ移動せず、図4の矢印
xのように、まっすぐ下端まで移動させる。次いで、建
材用パネル表面51の下端まで達した塗装用ローラーブ
ラシ30を建材用パネル表面51の上端まで移動させる
際には、図4の矢印yのように、刷毛部32外面の塗布
幅Lの半分と略等しい量だけ建材用パネル表面51の右
方向へ移動させる。これを繰り返して、建材用パネル表
面51の左端から右端まで塗装していく。
More specifically, in this example, during the movement of the painting roller brush 30 from the upper end to the lower end, which is the painting start position of the building material panel surface 51, the painting roller brush 30 does not move in the direction orthogonal to the reciprocating direction. Then, as shown by an arrow x in FIG. Next, when the coating roller brush 30 reaching the lower end of the building material panel surface 51 is moved to the upper end of the building material panel surface 51, as shown by an arrow y in FIG. The building material panel surface 51 is moved to the right by an amount substantially equal to half. This is repeated to paint from the left end to the right end of the building material panel surface 51.

【0032】前記のようにして塗装を行うと、建材用パ
ネル50の表面では、先に塗装された灰色塗料Cb部分
に続いて茶色塗料Ccが重ね塗り(WET ON WE
T)され、灰色塗料Cbと茶色塗料Ccが複雑に混ざり
合って塗装される。したがって、乾燥後に異なる色の塗
料を重ね塗りしたのでは得ることのできない、混色によ
る不規則かつ複雑な色彩、色調の塗装面を得ることがで
きる。図7はこのようにして得られた多色塗装建材用パ
ネル60の正面図、図8は多色塗装建材用パネル60の
断面図であり、符号62は凸部、63は凹部、64は多
色塗装面、65は目地色塗装面である。
When the coating is performed as described above, on the surface of the building material panel 50, a brown paint Cc is repeatedly applied (WET ON WE) following the previously painted gray paint Cb.
T), the gray paint Cb and the brown paint Cc are mixed and applied in a complicated manner. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a painted surface having an irregular and complicated color and color tone due to mixed colors, which cannot be obtained by repeatedly applying paints of different colors after drying. FIG. 7 is a front view of the multicolor painted building material panel 60 thus obtained, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the multicolor painted building material panel 60, reference numeral 62 denotes a convex portion, 63 denotes a concave portion, and 64 denotes a multi A color painted surface 65 is a joint color painted surface.

【0033】なお、塗装用ローラーブラシ30の移動の
パターンとしては、前記したものに限られず、適宜とさ
れる。例えば、塗装用ローラーブラシ30の往復方向
(回転方向)への移動と往復方向と直交する方向への移
動を同時に行って、図5に示すように、塗装用ローラー
ブラシ30の移動軌跡vが略V字状となるようにしても
良い。また、前記塗装用ローラーブラシ30の軸方向移
動に代えて、建材用パネル50を動かすことにより、前
記と同様の塗装を行っても良い。さらには、塗装用ロー
ラーブラシ30と建材用パネル50の両方を動かすこと
によって塗装をする方法もある。この例として、図6に
示すように、塗装用ローラーブラシ30については建材
用パネル表面51の上下端間で矢印pのように直線的に
往復移動させ、建材用パネル50については矢印qのよ
うに往復方向と直交する方向へ移動させる方法が挙げら
れる。
The pattern of the movement of the coating roller brush 30 is not limited to the one described above, but may be any suitable one. For example, the movement of the painting roller brush 30 in the reciprocating direction (rotation direction) and the movement in the direction orthogonal to the reciprocating direction are performed simultaneously, and as shown in FIG. It may be V-shaped. Further, instead of moving the painting roller brush 30 in the axial direction, the same painting as described above may be performed by moving the building material panel 50. Further, there is a method of performing painting by moving both the painting roller brush 30 and the building material panel 50. As an example, as shown in FIG. 6, the painting roller brush 30 is linearly reciprocated between the upper and lower ends of the building material panel surface 51 as shown by an arrow p, and the building material panel 50 is shown by an arrow q. And a method of moving in a direction orthogonal to the reciprocating direction.

【0034】図9には他の実施例に用いる塗装装置10
Aのローラーブラシ30付近について、その概略を示
す。この塗装用ローラーブラシ30は、図1及び図2に
示した前記ローラーブラシと同じものであり、その軸方
向Dに沿って3つの塗料吹き付けガン40(40a,4
0b,40c)が、吹き付け方向の中心Mを塗装用ロー
ラーブラシ30の横断面の略中心Hに向けて設けられて
いる。
FIG. 9 shows a coating apparatus 10 used in another embodiment.
The outline of the vicinity of the roller brush 30 of A is shown. This painting roller brush 30 is the same as the roller brush shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and has three paint spraying guns 40 (40 a, 4 a) along its axial direction D.
0b, 40c) are provided with the center M in the spraying direction directed substantially toward the center H of the cross section of the roller brush 30 for painting.

【0035】3つの塗料吹き付けガン40(40a,4
0b,40c)は、中央の塗料吹き付けガン40a、一
側の第1塗料吹き付けガン40b、他側の第2塗料吹き
付けガン40cよりなる。第1塗料吹き付けガン40b
と第2塗料吹き付けガン40cは、刷毛部32外面をロ
ーラーブラシ30の軸方向Dに二分割するようにして例
えば灰色塗料Cbと茶色塗料Ccを連続的に吹き付ける
のに対し、中央の塗料吹き付けガン40aは、刷毛部3
2外面の中央における灰色塗料Cbと茶色塗料Ccの境
界部37あるいはその付近に例えば黒色塗料Caを間欠
的にあるいはランダムに吹き付けるようになっている。
前記黒色塗料Caが間欠的あるいはランダムに刷毛部3
2外面に吹き付け供給されるため、刷毛部32外面には
不規則に黒色塗料Caが付着形成される。なお、その他
の構成は、前の実施例である塗装装置10と同様であ
り、同一構成部については、前の実施例と同一符号で示
す。
The three paint spray guns 40 (40a, 4
0b, 40c) comprises a central paint spray gun 40a, a first paint spray gun 40b on one side, and a second paint spray gun 40c on the other side. First paint spray gun 40b
The second paint spraying gun 40c continuously sprays, for example, gray paint Cb and brown paint Cc so as to divide the outer surface of the brush portion 32 into two in the axial direction D of the roller brush 30, whereas the central paint spraying gun 40c 40a is the brush part 3
For example, black paint Ca is intermittently or randomly sprayed on or near the boundary 37 between the gray paint Cb and the brown paint Cc at the center of the two outer surfaces.
The black paint Ca intermittently or randomly
2 is sprayed and supplied to the outer surface, so that the black paint Ca is irregularly attached to the outer surface of the brush portion 32. The other configuration is the same as that of the coating apparatus 10 of the previous embodiment, and the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the previous embodiment.

【0036】この実施例における塗装方法は、前の実施
例で説明した図4ないし図6と同様に、まず前記建材用
パネル50の凹部53又は表面51全体に目地色塗装を
施したものを用意する。次いで前記建材用パネル表面5
1にローラーブラシ30の刷毛部32を当接させ、該ロ
ーラーブラシ30を建材用パネル表面51の両端間で一
往復させる間に、ローラーブラシ30を、往復方向と直
交する方向へ刷毛部32の塗布幅Lよりも小さな幅で移
動させることによって、多色塗装を行う。その際、塗装
用ローラーブラシ30の刷毛部32には、ローラーブラ
シ30の軸方向Dに二分するように灰色塗料Cbと茶色
塗料Ccがそれぞれの塗料吹き付けガン40b,40c
から連続的に吹き付け供給され、また刷毛部32外面に
おける灰色塗料Cbと茶色塗料Ccとの境界部37ある
いはその付近には黒色塗料Caが間欠的にあるいはラン
ダムに吹き付け供給されているため、建材用パネル表面
51において、黒色塗料Caが未乾燥灰色塗料上に部分
的に重ね塗りされ、さらにはその黒色塗料が乾かない間
にその上から茶色塗料が重ね塗りされるため、建材用パ
ネル表面51は、ところどころにおいて黒色塗料がぼや
けた感じとなって、あたかもレンガやタイルが経年変化
したような雰囲気を醸し出す。
The coating method in this embodiment is similar to that shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 described in the previous embodiment. First, a joint color is applied to the recess 53 or the entire surface 51 of the building material panel 50. I do. Next, the building material panel surface 5
1 and the brush portion 32 of the roller brush 30 is brought into contact with the brush portion 32. While the roller brush 30 makes one reciprocation between both ends of the building material panel surface 51, the roller brush 30 is moved in a direction orthogonal to the reciprocating direction. The multicolor coating is performed by moving by a width smaller than the application width L. At this time, a gray paint Cb and a brown paint Cc are respectively applied to the brush portions 32 of the coating roller brush 30 so as to be bisected in the axial direction D of the roller brush 30 by the respective paint spraying guns 40b and 40c.
, And the black paint Ca is intermittently or randomly sprayed and supplied to or near the boundary 37 between the gray paint Cb and the brown paint Cc on the outer surface of the brush portion 32. On the panel surface 51, the black paint Ca is partially applied on the undried gray paint, and further, the brown paint is applied thereon while the black paint is not dried. In some places, the black paint becomes blurry, creating an atmosphere as if bricks and tiles have aged.

【0037】前記塗布時の塗装用ローラーブラシ30の
移動パターンは、図4ないし図6のようにされるが、特
には、建材用パネル表面における黒色模様を適度にし、
より実物に近い古いレンガ調雰囲気とするには、次のよ
うに塗装するのが好ましい。すなわち、図4において、
塗装用ローラーブラシ30を建材用パネル表面51の上
端から下端までまっすぐに矢印xのように移動させ、こ
の間に、黒色塗料吹き付けガン40aから、前記刷毛部
32外面における灰色塗料Cbと茶色塗料Ccの境界部
37あるいはその付近に黒色塗料Caを適宜間隔で間欠
的に又はランダムに吹き付ける。そして、塗装用ローラ
ーブラシ30が建材用パネル表面51の下端まで達した
後、建材用パネル表面51の上端まで移動させる際に
は、矢印yのように動かし、その間に黒色塗料Caは吹
き付けないようにする。これを繰り返して、建材用パネ
ル表面51の左端から右端まで塗装していく。このよう
にすれば、黒色が、レンガ調にふさわしい適度な量にな
り、しかも、黒色塗料の広がりや混合も適度になる。図
10はこのようにして得られた多色塗装建材用パネル6
0Aの正面図であり符号62Aは凸部、63Aは凹部、
64Aは多色塗装面、65Aは目地色塗装面、66Aは
黒色部分である。
The movement pattern of the coating roller brush 30 at the time of the application is as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, and in particular, the black pattern on the surface of the building material panel is moderated.
To obtain an old brick-like atmosphere closer to the real thing, it is preferable to paint as follows. That is, in FIG.
The painting roller brush 30 is moved straight from the upper end to the lower end of the building material panel surface 51 as indicated by an arrow x, and during this time, the black paint spray gun 40a is used to remove the gray paint Cb and the brown paint Cc on the outer surface of the brush portion 32. Black paint Ca is sprayed intermittently or randomly at appropriate intervals on or around the boundary portion 37. Then, when the coating roller brush 30 reaches the lower end of the building material panel surface 51 and then moves to the upper end of the building material panel surface 51, the coating brush 30 is moved as shown by an arrow y, and the black paint Ca is not sprayed during the movement. To This is repeated to paint from the left end to the right end of the building material panel surface 51. In this case, the black color has an appropriate amount suitable for a brick tone, and the spreading and mixing of the black paint are also appropriate. FIG. 10 shows the multicolor painted building material panel 6 thus obtained.
0A is a front view, and reference numeral 62A indicates a convex portion, 63A indicates a concave portion,
64A is a multicolor painted surface, 65A is a joint color painted surface, and 66A is a black portion.

【0038】また、この発明の塗装方法は、前記したよ
うな表面に凹凸のある建材用パネルへの塗装に限るもの
ではなく、適宜のものに塗装する際に使用することがで
きる。例えば、表面が平らな被塗装物に塗装する際にも
適用できるし、建材用パネル以外のものに塗装する際に
も適用できる。また、塗装色も目的、用途に応じて他の
色を使用すればよい。
Further, the coating method of the present invention is not limited to coating on a building material panel having an uneven surface as described above, and can be used when coating an appropriate material. For example, the present invention can be applied to a case in which an object to be coated having a flat surface is applied, and an object to be applied to an object other than a building material panel. Further, other colors may be used for the coating color according to the purpose and application.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】以上図示し説明したように、請求項1の
発明によれば、被塗装物表面では、乾燥前の塗料の上に
異なる色の塗料が重ね塗りされ、しかも先に塗布された
塗料がその上の塗料と共にローラーで押されるため、異
なる色の塗料が混合された状態となり、不規則で複雑な
色彩、色調の多色塗装ができる。また、塗装用ローラー
ブラシに塗料を吹き付けて供給しているので塗料の吹き
付け量を容易に変化させることができ、しかもその塗料
吹き付け量又は塗装用ローラーブラシの回転速度を変え
ることにより、容易に被塗装物の塗膜厚を変えることが
できる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, on the surface of the object to be coated, paints of different colors are applied over the paint before drying, and applied first. Since the paint is pressed by the roller together with the paint thereon, the paints of different colors are mixed, and irregular and complicated multicolor painting of colors and colors can be performed. Also, since the paint is sprayed and supplied to the coating roller brush, the amount of paint sprayed can be easily changed, and the coating can be easily changed by changing the amount of paint sprayed or the rotation speed of the coating roller brush. The thickness of the paint film can be changed.

【0040】さらに、請求項2の発明によれば、塗装用
ローラーブラシで被塗装物表面に塗装する際に、刷毛材
外面の布材及び弾性ネット材の存在により、目地部分の
ような凹凸の大きい表面模様を塗装する際に、塗料の垂
れを防止して刷毛部の押圧変形により被塗装物の目地状
部の側壁等凸部より数mm奥の凹部の側壁にも塗装で
き、レンガやタイル模様に厚み感を持たせた良好な多色
塗装面を得ることができるようになる。
Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, when the surface of the object to be coated is coated with the roller brush for coating, the presence of the cloth material and the elastic net material on the outer surface of the brush material causes irregularities such as joints to be formed. When painting a large surface pattern, paint can be prevented from dripping and can be painted on the side wall of a concave part several mm deeper than the convex part such as the side wall of the joint-like part of the workpiece by pressing deformation of the brush part, bricks and tiles It is possible to obtain a good multicolor painted surface with a thickened pattern.

【0041】請求項3の発明によれば、異なる色の塗料
が吹き付け供給されているローラーブラシを被塗装物表
面で往復移動させ、かつ前記塗装用ローラーブラシが一
往復する間にその往復方向と直交する方向へ刷毛部の塗
布幅より小さな幅で移動させるように、前記塗装用ロー
ラーブラシ及び被塗装物のいずれか又は両方を移動させ
て塗装するため、被塗装物表面では、乾燥前の塗料の上
に異なる色の塗料が確実に重ね塗りされ、しかも先に塗
布された塗料がその上の塗料と共にローラーで押される
ため、異なる色の塗料が混合された状態となり、不規則
で複雑な色彩、色調の多色塗装ができる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the roller brush to which the paints of different colors are sprayed and supplied is reciprocated on the surface of the object to be coated, and the reciprocating direction is determined while the coating roller brush makes one reciprocation. In order to move the coating roller brush and / or the object to be painted by moving one or both of them so as to move in a direction perpendicular to the brush part with a width smaller than the application width of the brush portion, the paint before drying is applied on the surface of the object to be painted. Paints of different colors are surely overlaid on top of each other, and the previously applied paint is pressed by rollers with the paint on it, resulting in a mixture of paints of different colors, irregular and complex colors , Multi-color painting is possible.

【0042】請求項4の発明によれば、塗装用ローラー
ブラシの刷毛部外面をローラーブラシの軸方向に複数に
分割してそれぞれの部分に異なる塗料を別々に吹き付け
供給しながら、被塗装物表面に対してローラーブラシを
相対的に移動させながら塗装するため、被塗装物表面に
おける塗料の混合が複雑になりすぎず、被塗装物表面に
形成される色や模様の不規則さが乱雑になったり見苦し
くならず、見た目が良好な多色塗装ができる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the outer surface of the brush portion of the coating roller brush is divided into a plurality of portions in the axial direction of the roller brush, and different paints are separately sprayed and supplied to the respective portions, while the surface of the object is coated. The paint is mixed while moving the roller brush relatively to the surface of the work, so that the mixing of the paint on the work surface is not too complicated, and the irregularities of the colors and patterns formed on the work surface are disordered. Multicolor coating with good appearance can be made without being unsightly.

【0043】請求項5の発明によれば、塗装用ローラー
ブラシの刷毛部外面を複数に分割してそれぞれの部分に
色の異なる塗料を連続的に吹き付け供給するとともに、
塗料の吹き付け境界部あるいはその付近に前記境界部両
側の塗料とは異なる色の塗料を間欠又はランダムに吹き
付け供給しながら、ローラーブラシを被塗装物表面で往
復移動させ、その一往復間にその往復方向と直交する方
向へ前記刷毛部の塗装幅より小さな幅で移動させるよう
に、前記塗装用ローラーブラシ及び被塗装物のいずれか
又は両方を移動させながら塗装するため、前記間欠又は
ランダムに供給する塗料が被塗装物表面でぼやけた色の
模様を不規則に形成でき、より美観に優れる多色塗装を
行うことができる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the outer surface of the brush portion of the coating roller brush is divided into a plurality of portions, and paint of different colors is continuously sprayed and supplied to each portion.
The roller brush is reciprocated on the surface of the object to be sprayed while intermittently or randomly spraying and supplying a paint of a color different from the paint on the both sides of the boundary at or near the paint spraying boundary, and the reciprocation during one round trip In order to perform painting while moving one or both of the painting roller brush and the object to be painted, so as to move in a direction smaller than the painting width of the brush portion in a direction perpendicular to the direction, the intermittent or random supply is performed. The paint can irregularly form a blurred color pattern on the surface of the object to be coated, and can perform multicolor coating with more excellent appearance.

【0044】請求項6の発明によれば、塗料を塗料吹き
付けガンから無駄なく、効率良く塗装用ローラーブラシ
の刷毛部に吹き付けることができ、経済的に、かつ作業
効率よく多色塗装を行うことができる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the paint can be sprayed efficiently from the paint spraying gun onto the brush portion of the coating roller brush, and the multicolor coating can be performed economically and efficiently. Can be.

【0045】また、請求項7の発明によれば、建材用パ
ネル表面の凹部が目地色塗装され、凸部表面が請求項4
又は5の発明によって色彩や色調の不規則な多色塗装面
となっているため、凸部表面の色彩や色調等が、異なる
色の塗料の混合によって生じた複雑なものとなり、建材
用パネルの表面が趣のある美観に優れたものとなる。
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the concave portions on the surface of the building material panel are joint-colored, and the convex surface is the fourth type.
Or, since the invention according to the fifth aspect has a multicolor painted surface having irregular colors and color tones, the color and color tone of the surface of the convex portion become complicated due to the mixture of paints of different colors, and the building material panel The surface is excellent in a delicate aesthetic.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の一実施例に係るローラー塗装方法に
用いるローラー塗装装置を示す概略図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a roller coating apparatus used in a roller coating method according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1における塗装用ローラーブラシ付近のA視
図である。
FIG. 2 is an A view of the vicinity of a coating roller brush in FIG. 1;

【図3】塗料吹き付けガンの他の配置例を示す塗装用ロ
ーラーブラシ付近の概略側面図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view showing the vicinity of a coating roller brush showing another arrangement example of a paint spraying gun.

【図4】ローラー塗装方法における塗装用ローラーブラ
シの移動の一例を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of movement of a coating roller brush in a roller coating method.

【図5】塗装用ローラーブラシの移動の他の例を示す図
である。
FIG. 5 is a view showing another example of the movement of the painting roller brush.

【図6】塗装用ローラーブラシと被塗装物の移動の様子
を示す図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state of movement of a painting roller brush and an object to be painted.

【図7】この発明の一実施例に係る多色塗装建材用パネ
ルの正面図である。
FIG. 7 is a front view of a panel for multicolor painted building materials according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】図7の多色塗装建材用パネルのR−R断面図で
ある。
FIG. 8 is an RR cross-sectional view of the multicolor painted building material panel of FIG. 7;

【図9】他の実施例の塗装方法に用いるローラー塗装装
置について図2と同様に示す図である。
FIG. 9 is a view showing a roller coating apparatus used in a coating method according to another embodiment, similarly to FIG.

【図10】この発明の他の実施例に係る多色塗装建材用
パネルの正面図である。
FIG. 10 is a front view of a multicolor-painted building material panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10,10A ローラー塗装装置 30 塗装用ローラーブラシ 31 芯部 32 刷毛部 33 刷毛材 34 布材 35 弾性ネット材 37 塗料の境界部 40 塗料吹き付けガン 50 建材用パネル(被塗装物) 51 建材用パネル(被塗装物)表面 60,60A 多色塗装建材用パネル 62,62A 凸部 63,63A 凹部 64,64A 多色塗装面 65,65A 目地色塗装面 C 塗料 D 塗装用ローラーブラシの軸方向 H 塗装用ローラーブラシの横断面の略中心 L 刷毛部の塗布幅 M 塗料吹き付け方向の中心 10, 10A Roller coating apparatus 30 Roller brush for coating 31 Core part 32 Brush part 33 Brush material 34 Cloth material 35 Elastic net material 37 Paint boundary part 40 Paint spray gun 50 Building material panel (object to be coated) 51 Building material panel ( (Coating object) Surface 60,60A Multicolor paint building material panel 62,62A Convex part 63,63A Concave part 64,64A Multicolor paint surface 65,65A Joint color paint surface C Paint D Axial direction of roller brush for painting H Painting Approximately the center of the cross section of the roller brush L Width of application of the brush part M Center of paint spraying direction

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 北川 外喜夫 愛知県江南市前野町東2番地の1 ミサワ セラミックス株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4D075 AC29 AC88 CB22 CB36 DA07 DC03 4F040 AA02 AB04 AC01 AC04 BA13 CB02 CB09 CB21 CB40 Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Toshio Kitagawa 2-1, Higashi Maeno-cho, Konan-shi, Aichi F-term (reference) in Misawa Ceramics Co., Ltd. 4D075 AC29 AC88 CB22 CB36 DA07 DC03 4F040 AA02 AB04 AC01 AC04 BA13 CB02 CB09 CB21 CB40

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 芯部及び刷毛部からなる塗装用ローラー
ブラシで被塗装物の表面に多色塗装を行うローラー塗装
方法において、 前記塗装用ローラーブラシの刷毛部外面と対向させた複
数の塗料吹き付けガンから、それぞれ異なる色の塗料を
当該刷毛部外面に連続、間欠又はランダムに吹き付けて
供給しながら、前記刷毛部で被塗装物表面に塗装を行う
ことを特徴とするローラー塗装方法。
1. A roller coating method for performing multi-color coating on the surface of an object to be coated with a coating roller brush comprising a core portion and a brush portion, wherein a plurality of paint sprays are provided so as to face the outer surface of the brush portion of the coating roller brush. A roller coating method, wherein a paint of a different color is continuously and intermittently or randomly sprayed onto the outer surface of the brush portion from a gun to supply the paint to the surface of the workpiece with the brush portion.
【請求項2】 塗装用ローラーブラシの刷毛部が刷毛材
とその外面に被着された布材及び該布材の外面に張着さ
れた弾性ネット材で構成されていることを特徴とする請
求項1記載のローラー塗装方法。
2. The brush portion of the roller brush for painting is made of a brush material, a cloth material attached to the outer surface of the brush material, and an elastic net material attached to the outer surface of the cloth material. Item 7. A roller coating method according to Item 1.
【請求項3】 塗装用ローラーブラシで被塗装物表面に
塗装する際に、前記塗装用ローラーブラシを被塗装物表
面で刷毛部の回転方向に往復移動させ、かつ前記塗装用
ローラーブラシが一往復する間にその往復方向と直交す
る方向へ刷毛部の塗布幅より小さな幅で移動させるよう
に、前記塗装用ローラーブラシ及び被塗装物のいずれか
又は両方を移動させることを特徴とする請求項1又は2
に記載のローラー塗装方法。
3. A coating roller brush is reciprocated in the direction of rotation of a brush portion on the surface of an object to be coated when the surface of the object is coated with the roller brush for coating, and the roller brush for coating is reciprocated once. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein one or both of the coating roller brush and the object to be coated are moved so as to move in a direction orthogonal to the reciprocating direction with a width smaller than the application width of the brush portion. Or 2
Roller coating method described in 1.
【請求項4】 複数の塗料吹き付けガンから塗料を塗装
用ローラーブラシの刷毛部外面に吹き付ける際、前記刷
毛部外面を前記塗装用ローラーブラシの軸方向に複数に
分割してそれぞれの部分に別々の塗料吹き付けガンから
塗料を吹き付けることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3の
いずれかに記載のローラー塗装方法。
4. When the paint is sprayed from a plurality of paint spray guns onto the outer surface of the brush portion of the coating roller brush, the outer surface of the brush portion is divided into a plurality of parts in the axial direction of the coating roller brush, and each portion is separately formed. 4. The roller coating method according to claim 1, wherein a paint is sprayed from a paint spray gun.
【請求項5】 塗装用ローラーブラシの刷毛部外面にお
ける色の異なる塗料の境界部あるいはその付近に、当該
境界部両側の塗料とは異なる色の塗料を間欠又はランダ
ムに吹き付けながら、前記塗装用ローラーブラシを被塗
装物表面で刷毛部の回転方向に往復移動させ、かつ前記
塗装用ローラーブラシが一往復する間にその往復方向と
直交する方向へ前記刷毛部の塗布幅より小さな幅で移動
させるように、前記塗装用ローラーブラシ及び被塗装物
のいずれか又は両方を移動させることを特徴とする請求
項4記載のローラー塗装方法。
5. The coating roller while intermittently or randomly spraying a coating of a different color from the coating on both sides of the boundary on or near a boundary of the coating of a different color on the outer surface of the brush portion of the coating roller brush. The brush is reciprocated in the direction of rotation of the brush portion on the surface of the object to be coated, and is moved with a width smaller than the application width of the brush portion in a direction orthogonal to the reciprocation direction while the coating roller brush makes one reciprocation. 5. The roller coating method according to claim 4, wherein one or both of the coating roller brush and the object to be coated are moved.
【請求項6】 塗料吹き付けガンによる塗料の吹き付け
を、その吹き付け方向の中心が塗装用ローラーブラシの
横断面の略中心を向くようにすると共に、塗装用ローラ
ーブラシの軸方向に沿って塗料が広がるようにして行う
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の
ローラー塗装方法。
6. The spraying of the paint by the paint spraying gun is performed such that the center of the spraying direction is substantially the center of the cross section of the coating roller brush, and the paint spreads along the axial direction of the coating roller brush. The roller coating method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the method is performed as described above.
【請求項7】 石材、レンガ、タイル等を組積や貼り付
け施工したように見える凹凸模様表面を有し、前記表面
のレンガ状部等を凸部、目地状部を凹部とした建材用パ
ネルであって、少なくとも前記凹部表面には目地色が塗
装され、前記凸部表面が請求項1ないし6のいずれかに
記載のローラー塗装方法によって塗布形成された色彩や
色調が不規則な多色塗装面となっていることを特徴とす
る建材用パネル。
7. A building material panel having an uneven pattern surface that looks as if masonry, pasting, or the like of masonry, brick, tile, and the like, the brick-like portion and the like of the surface having a convex portion and the joint-like portion having a concave portion. A joint color is applied to at least the surface of the concave portion, and the surface of the convex portion is formed by applying the roller coating method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the color or the color tone is irregularly multicolored. A building material panel characterized by a surface.
JP11227757A 1999-08-11 1999-08-11 Roller coating method and panel for building material Pending JP2001046950A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11227757A JP2001046950A (en) 1999-08-11 1999-08-11 Roller coating method and panel for building material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11227757A JP2001046950A (en) 1999-08-11 1999-08-11 Roller coating method and panel for building material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001046950A true JP2001046950A (en) 2001-02-20

Family

ID=16865909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11227757A Pending JP2001046950A (en) 1999-08-11 1999-08-11 Roller coating method and panel for building material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001046950A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007156737A (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-21 Nichiha Corp Building material design support system, building material and program
CN107571609A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-12 红岛实业(英德)有限公司 A kind of method of polychrome roller coat panel production line and production polychrome roller coat sheet material
CN110841887A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-28 合肥河钢新材料科技有限公司 Circulating roller coating process for multicolor plate

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007156737A (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-21 Nichiha Corp Building material design support system, building material and program
CN107571609A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-12 红岛实业(英德)有限公司 A kind of method of polychrome roller coat panel production line and production polychrome roller coat sheet material
CN110841887A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-28 合肥河钢新材料科技有限公司 Circulating roller coating process for multicolor plate

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20040159977A1 (en) Method and apparatus for applying a decorative pattern to a surface
US2631643A (en) Apparatus and process of producing decorative floor covering
JP2001046950A (en) Roller coating method and panel for building material
US5518803A (en) Method for decorating mesh materials
JP2001062364A (en) Roller coating apparatus
JP2013072227A (en) Method for coating existing building
JP2001096220A (en) Roller coating method
JPH1142453A (en) Multicolor coating roller coating device, method for coating building panel and building panel
JP4004010B2 (en) Manufacturing method of long joint material for architecture in which many speckled patterns are formed on the design surface
JP5393720B2 (en) How to paint interior materials
JPH0515838A (en) Building plate and multicolor coating method
JP4293651B2 (en) Makeup method for inorganic building materials
JP2020189276A (en) Full color coloring method of glass bottle and full color coloring glass bottle
JP2811292B2 (en) Method and apparatus for manufacturing sheet for building surface finishing
EP4166244B1 (en) Painting method
JP4354746B2 (en) Decorating powder and particulate matter spraying apparatus, and method for manufacturing a decorative building board using this apparatus
JP4712245B2 (en) Blur painting method for building board
JP2517690B2 (en) Manufacturing method for decorative webs, sheets or panels
JP2002096020A (en) Interior and exterior panel and method for manufacturing the same
JP4428475B2 (en) Exterior wall painting method
JP3354899B2 (en) Method and apparatus for coating ceramic plate
JP2587848B2 (en) Manufacturing method of surface decorative board
JP3658039B2 (en) Gasket decoration method
JPH07116587A (en) Production of plate for building
JP2004100375A (en) Building board and painting method therefor