JP2001046519A - Output control method for ultrashort-wave curer - Google Patents

Output control method for ultrashort-wave curer

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Publication number
JP2001046519A
JP2001046519A JP11225844A JP22584499A JP2001046519A JP 2001046519 A JP2001046519 A JP 2001046519A JP 11225844 A JP11225844 A JP 11225844A JP 22584499 A JP22584499 A JP 22584499A JP 2001046519 A JP2001046519 A JP 2001046519A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
output
peak
power
control method
pulse width
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11225844A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4520553B2 (en
Inventor
Kenichi Akiba
賢一 秋葉
Yuji Nishida
裕二 西田
Ikuo Onishi
郁夫 大西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ito Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ito Co ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to JP22584499A priority Critical patent/JP4520553B2/en
Publication of JP2001046519A publication Critical patent/JP2001046519A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4520553B2 publication Critical patent/JP4520553B2/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an output power control method of an ultrashort-wave curer that can effectively conduct thermotherapy for human seats of disease. SOLUTION: This method performs one of the following control methods: Use of the continuous mode that changes peak output value of the ultrashort- wave output in continuation, use of the peak-power variable pulse mode that changes the peak output value with respect to combination of the predetermined output time (pulse width) and prescribed repetition period of the ultrashort-wave output, stepwise variation of the output time (pulse width) with respect to one of stepwise prescribed repetition periods while fixing the peak output value of ultrashort-wave output as the maximum, and control of the mean power by changing the respetition period of the peak output value or the prescribed output time (pulse width) in the range that output of ultrashort output wave is of small power output while changing the repetition period after the peak power reached the maximum.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、人体に超短波を
照射して温熱治療を行う超短波治療器の制御方法に関
し、特に出力電力の制御方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a control method of an ultra-high frequency wave therapeutic device for performing hyperthermia by irradiating a human body with ultra-high frequency waves, and more particularly to a control method of output power.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】超短波治療器では従来より、人体の患部
に与える実効的な温熱効果の制御方法として主に出力電
力を変化させる方法が行われている。出力電力の制御方
法として、電力のピーク値を変える方法、出力時間(パ
ルス幅)を変える方法および出力繰り返し周期を変える
方法等が考えられる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in an ultra-high-frequency therapeutic device, a method of changing output power has been mainly used as a method for controlling an effective thermal effect applied to an affected part of a human body. As a method of controlling the output power, a method of changing the peak value of the power, a method of changing the output time (pulse width), a method of changing the output repetition period, and the like can be considered.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが上述のいずれ
の方法によっても出力電力を制御することが可能である
が、人体に与える温熱効果や危険度が把握されていない
という課題があった。
However, although the output power can be controlled by any of the above-mentioned methods, there is a problem that the heating effect and the degree of danger to the human body are not grasped.

【0004】本発明はこのような背景の下になされたも
ので、人体の患部を有効に温熱治療することができる超
短波治療器の出力電力制御方法を提供することを目的と
する。
[0004] The present invention has been made in view of such a background, and an object of the present invention is to provide an output power control method of an ultra-high frequency wave therapeutic device capable of effectively performing thermal treatment on an affected part of a human body.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の発明
は、コードを介して接続された治療導子を人体の患部に
当て、該導子から超短波を照射して温熱治療を行う超短
波治療器の出力制御方法であって、 連続して出力される超短波のピーク出力値を変化させ
る連続モードによる出力制御方法; 出力される超短波の所定の出力時間(パルス幅)と所
定の繰り返し周期との組み合わせに対してピーク出力値
を変化させるピークパワー可変パルスモードによる出力
制御方法; 出力される超短波のピーク出力値を最大値として固定
し、段階的に設定された所定の繰り返し周期のうちいず
れか一の前記周期に対して出力時間(パルス幅)を段階
的に変化させる出力制御方法; 出力される超短波が小出力電力の範囲ではピ−ク出力
値または所定の出力時間(パルス幅)の繰り返し周期を
変えて平均電力を制御し、ピークパワーが最大値に達し
た後は前記繰り返し周期を変化させて平均電力を制御す
る出力制御方法;のうち、いずれか一による出力制御方
法を提供する。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an ultra-short wave treatment for applying a treatment lead connected via a cord to an affected part of a human body and irradiating an ultra short wave from the lead to perform a thermal treatment. An output control method in a continuous mode for changing a peak output value of a continuously output ultra high frequency wave; a predetermined output time (pulse width) of the output ultra high frequency wave and a predetermined repetition period; An output control method using a peak power variable pulse mode in which a peak output value is changed with respect to a combination; a peak output value of an output microwave is fixed as a maximum value, and any one of predetermined repetition periods set in stages is used. An output control method in which the output time (pulse width) is changed stepwise with respect to the above-mentioned cycle; a peak output value or a predetermined output time when the output ultra-short wave is in a small output power range An output control method for controlling the average power by changing the repetition cycle of (pulse width) and controlling the average power by changing the repetition cycle after the peak power reaches the maximum value. A control method is provided.

【0006】また請求項2に記載の発明は、前記繰り返
し周期と前記出力時間(パルス幅)の制御がCPUによ
る制御パルス列により高周波電力増幅回路のドライブ電
源をON/OFFして行うことを特徴とする請求項1に
記載の出力制御方法を提供する。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the control of the repetition period and the output time (pulse width) is performed by turning on / off a drive power supply of a high frequency power amplifier circuit by a control pulse train by a CPU. An output control method according to claim 1 is provided.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の一実施形態につ
いて図を参照しながら説明する。図1はこの発明の一実
施形態による超短波治療器の構成を示すブロック図であ
る。この図において、符号1は超短波治療器本体であ
り、ここで生成された出力が治療導子2に給電され、温
熱治療が行われる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an ultrahigh frequency wave therapeutic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an ultra-high frequency therapeutic device main body, and an output generated here is supplied to a therapeutic lead 2 to perform thermal treatment.

【0008】超短波治療器1は、超短波周波数を発振す
る発振回路3、発振信号を増幅する増幅回路4、治療導
子2に給電するための電力増幅を行う電力増幅回路5、
給電回路のインピーダンス整合をとるためのインピーダ
ンス整合回路6、電力増幅回路5に直流電力を供給する
直流電源7、装置全体の制御を行うとともに直流電圧制
御回路8を制御して電力増幅回路5に与える直流電圧の
ON/OFFおよび直流電圧の電圧値を制御する信号を
与えるCPU9から構成されている。
The ultra-high frequency therapeutic device 1 includes an oscillating circuit 3 for oscillating an ultra-high frequency, an amplifying circuit 4 for amplifying an oscillating signal, a power amplifying circuit 5 for amplifying power for supplying power to the treatment conductor 2,
An impedance matching circuit 6 for matching the impedance of the power supply circuit, a DC power supply 7 for supplying DC power to the power amplifying circuit 5, a control of the entire device, and a control of the DC voltage control circuit 8 for application to the power amplifying circuit 5. It comprises a CPU 9 for providing a signal for controlling ON / OFF of the DC voltage and a voltage value of the DC voltage.

【0009】つぎに、図2によって出力のピーク値、出
力時間、および繰り返し周波数(繰り返し周期)の関係
について説明する。図のWpが出力のピーク値を表し、
CPU9の指示で直流電圧制御回路8により電力増幅回
路5に与える直流電圧の大きさを変化させることによっ
て制御される。また、PWは出力時間(パルス幅)であ
り、この期間だけ直流電圧が電力増幅回路に与えられ、
超短波が出力される。また、1/fは繰り返し周期であ
り、通常繰り返し周波数f(Hz)で表すことが多い。
以下、この発明の位置実施形態による超短波治療器の出
力制御方法について説明する。
Next, the relationship among the output peak value, output time, and repetition frequency (repetition cycle) will be described with reference to FIG. Wp in the figure represents the peak value of the output,
Control is performed by changing the magnitude of the DC voltage applied to the power amplification circuit 5 by the DC voltage control circuit 8 according to an instruction from the CPU 9. PW is an output time (pulse width), and a DC voltage is supplied to the power amplifier circuit only during this period.
Ultra high frequency is output. Also, 1 / f is a repetition cycle, and is usually represented by a repetition frequency f (Hz) in many cases.
Hereinafter, a method of controlling the output of the microwave therapeutic device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.

【0010】連続して出力される超短波のピーク出力
値を変化させる連続モードによる出力制御方法;この出
力制御方法は、CPU9の指示で直流電圧制御回路8に
よって電力増幅回路に与える直流電圧の大きさを制御す
る方法である。
An output control method in a continuous mode in which the peak output value of a continuously output ultrahigh frequency wave is changed; the magnitude of the DC voltage applied to the power amplification circuit by the DC voltage control circuit 8 at the instruction of the CPU 9 Is a method of controlling

【0011】出力される超短波の所定の出力時間(パ
ルス幅)と所定の繰り返し周期との組み合わせに対して
ピーク出力値を変化させるピークパワー可変パルスモー
ドによる出力制御方法;図3に、この出力制御方法の設
定例を示す。出力設定(平均)に対し、繰り返し周波数
は400(Hz)、出力時間(パルス幅)は500μs
に固定され、ピーク出力Wpのみを変化させて出力制御
を行う方法である。
An output control method by a peak power variable pulse mode in which a peak output value is changed with respect to a combination of a predetermined output time (pulse width) and a predetermined repetition period of an output ultrahigh frequency wave; FIG. An example of setting the method will be described. For the output setting (average), the repetition frequency is 400 (Hz), and the output time (pulse width) is 500 μs.
This is a method of performing output control by changing only the peak output Wp.

【0012】出力される超短波のピーク出力値を最大
値として固定し、段階的に設定された所定の繰り返し周
期のうちいずれか一の前記周期に対して出力時間(パル
ス幅)を段階的に変化させる出力制御方法;図4に、こ
の出力制御方法の設定例を示す。例えば、5Wの出力設
定(平均)に対し、繰り返し周波数が25Hzから60
0Hzまで6段階に分類され、それぞれの繰り返し周波
数に対応する出力時間(パルス幅)は2.5msから
0.104msまでの組み合わせから選択することがで
きる。これは、同じデューティ比による同じ出力でも異
なる効果を得るために行われる。
The peak output value of the output microwave is fixed as the maximum value, and the output time (pulse width) is changed stepwise with respect to any one of predetermined repetition cycles set in steps. FIG. 4 shows a setting example of the output control method. For example, for an output setting (average) of 5 W, the repetition frequency is 25 Hz to 60 Hz.
The output time (pulse width) corresponding to each repetition frequency can be selected from a combination of 2.5 ms to 0.104 ms, which is classified into six steps up to 0 Hz. This is performed to obtain different effects even with the same output at the same duty ratio.

【0013】出力される超短波が小出力電力の範囲で
はピ−ク出力値または所定の出力時間(パルス幅)の繰
り返し周期を変えて平均電力を制御し、ピークパワーが
最大値に達した後は前記繰り返し周期を変化させて平均
電力を制御する出力制御方法;図5に、この出力制御方
法の設定例を示す。出力設定「微」、平均出力が6Wの
とき、出力時間(パルス幅)PWは500μsに固定さ
れ、ピーク出力Wpを15Wとし、繰り返し周波数を8
00Hzとする。
When the output microwave is in the range of small output power, the average power is controlled by changing the peak output value or the repetition period of a predetermined output time (pulse width), and after the peak power reaches the maximum value. Output control method for controlling average power by changing the repetition period; FIG. 5 shows a setting example of this output control method. When the output setting is “fine” and the average output is 6 W, the output time (pulse width) PW is fixed at 500 μs, the peak output Wp is 15 W, and the repetition frequency is 8
00 Hz.

【0014】出力設定「弱」、平均出力が15Wのとき
は、ピーク出力Wpを30Wとし、繰り返し周波数を1
000Hzとして所定の出力を得る。また、出力設定
「中」、平均出力が30Wのときは、ピーク出力Wpを
80Wとし、繰り返し周波数を750Hzとして所定の
出力を得る。さらに、出力設定「強」で平均出力が40
Wのときは、ピーク出力Wpは80Wが最大値なのでこ
の値を使い、繰り返し周波数を1000Hzに上げて所
定の出力を得る。
When the output setting is "weak" and the average output is 15 W, the peak output Wp is 30 W and the repetition frequency is 1
A predetermined output is obtained at 000 Hz. When the output setting is “medium” and the average output is 30 W, a predetermined output is obtained with a peak output Wp of 80 W and a repetition frequency of 750 Hz. Furthermore, when the output setting is “strong”, the average output is 40
In the case of W, the peak output Wp is 80 W, which is the maximum value, and this value is used to increase the repetition frequency to 1000 Hz to obtain a predetermined output.

【0015】以上、本発明の一実施形態の動作を図面を
参照して詳述してきたが、本発明はこの実施形態に限ら
れるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設
計変更等があっても本発明に含まれる。例えば、図3か
ら図5に示したピーク出力の値、繰り返し周波数、出力
時間(パルス幅)等の設定値は、設定の一例を示したも
のであり、この設定値に限られるものではない。
The operation of one embodiment of the present invention has been described above in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and a design change or the like may be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. The present invention is also included in the present invention. For example, the set values of the peak output, the repetition frequency, the output time (pulse width), and the like shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 are examples of the settings, and are not limited to these set values.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】これまでに説明したように、この発明に
よれば、超短波出力のピーク値の制御と、出力パルスの
デューティ比および繰り返し周波数を選択できるように
したので、効率的に温熱治療を行うことができるという
効果が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to control the peak value of the ultrahigh frequency output and to select the duty ratio and the repetition frequency of the output pulse, so that the thermal treatment can be efficiently performed. The effect that can be performed is obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の一実施形態による超短波治療器の構
成を示すブロック図。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an ultrahigh frequency wave therapeutic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 超短波のピーク出力と出力時間(パルス
幅)、繰り返し周波数を説明するための図。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a peak output of ultrahigh frequency waves, an output time (pulse width), and a repetition frequency.

【図3】 所定の出力時間(パルス幅)と所定の繰り返
し周期との組み合わせに対してピーク出力値を変化させ
る場合の設定例を示す図表。
FIG. 3 is a chart showing a setting example when a peak output value is changed for a combination of a predetermined output time (pulse width) and a predetermined repetition period.

【図4】 ピーク出力値を最大値として固定し、段階的
に設定された所定の繰り返し周期のうちいずれか一の前
記周期に対して出力時間(パルス幅)を段階的に変化さ
せる場合の設定例を示す図表。
FIG. 4 shows a setting in which a peak output value is fixed as a maximum value and an output time (pulse width) is changed stepwise with respect to any one of predetermined repetition cycles set stepwise. A chart showing an example.

【図5】 小出力電力の範囲ではピ−ク出力値または所
定の出力時間(パルス幅)の繰り返し周期を変えて平均
電力を制御し、ピークパワーが最大値に達した後は前記
繰り返し周期を変化させて平均電力を制御する場合の設
定例を示す図表。
FIG. 5: In a range of a small output power, the average power is controlled by changing a peak output value or a repetition cycle of a predetermined output time (pulse width). After the peak power reaches the maximum value, the repetition cycle is changed. The figure which shows the example of a setting at the time of changing and controlling average power.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…超短波治療器 2…治療導子 3…発振回路 4…増幅回路 5…電力増幅回路 6…インピーダンス整合回路 7…直流電源 8…直流電圧制御回路 9…CPU DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Ultra-high-frequency wave treatment device 2 ... Treatment lead 3 ... Oscillation circuit 4 ... Amplifier circuit 5 ... Power amplifier circuit 6 ... Impedance matching circuit 7 ... DC power supply 8 ... DC voltage control circuit 9 ... CPU

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 大西 郁夫 東京都練馬区豊玉南3丁目3番3号 伊藤 超短波株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4C053 DD09 LL02 LL05 4C082 MC03 ME02 ME11 MG01 MG02 MG03  ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Ikuo Onishi 3-3-3 Toyomanami, Nerima-ku, Tokyo F-term in Ito Choshoku Co., Ltd. 4C053 DD09 LL02 LL05 4C082 MC03 ME02 ME11 MG01 MG02 MG03

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 コードを介して接続された治療導子を人
体の患部に当て、該導子から超短波を照射して温熱治療
を行う超短波治療器の出力制御方法であって、 連続して出力される超短波のピーク出力値を変化させ
る連続モードによる出力制御方法; 出力される超短波の所定の出力時間(パルス幅)と所
定の繰り返し周期との組み合わせに対してピーク出力値
を変化させるピークパワー可変パルスモードによる出力
制御方法; 出力される超短波のピーク出力値を最大値として固定
し、段階的に設定された所定の繰り返し周期のうちいず
れか一の前記周期に対して出力時間(パルス幅)を段階
的に変化させる出力制御方法; 出力される超短波が小出力電力の範囲ではピ−ク出力
値または所定の出力時間(パルス幅)の繰り返し周期を
変えて平均電力を制御し、ピークパワーが最大値に達し
た後は前記繰り返し周期を変化させて平均電力を制御す
る出力制御方法;のうち、いずれか一による出力制御方
法。
1. A method for controlling the output of an ultra-high frequency wave therapeutic device for applying thermal treatment by applying a treatment lead connected via a cord to an affected part of a human body and irradiating ultra-short waves from the lead, comprising the steps of: Power control method in a continuous mode for changing the peak output value of the output microwave; peak power variable for changing the peak output value for a combination of a predetermined output time (pulse width) and a predetermined repetition period of the output microwave. An output control method in a pulse mode; a peak output value of an output ultrahigh frequency wave is fixed as a maximum value, and an output time (pulse width) is set for any one of predetermined repetition periods set in stages. An output control method of changing stepwise; if the output ultra-short wave is in a range of small output power, the peak output value or the repetition period of a predetermined output time (pulse width) is changed and averaged. To control the force, peak power after reaching the maximum value output control method for controlling the average power by changing the repetition period; of, any one by the output control method.
【請求項2】 前記繰り返し周期と前記出力時間(パル
ス幅)の制御は、 CPUによる制御パルス列により高周波電力増幅回路の
ドライブ電源をON/OFFして行うことを特徴とする
請求項1に記載の出力制御方法。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the control of the repetition period and the output time (pulse width) is performed by turning on / off a drive power supply of a high-frequency power amplifier circuit by a control pulse train by a CPU. Output control method.
JP22584499A 1999-08-09 1999-08-09 Output control method for ultrashort wave therapy device Expired - Lifetime JP4520553B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22584499A JP4520553B2 (en) 1999-08-09 1999-08-09 Output control method for ultrashort wave therapy device

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001046519A true JP2001046519A (en) 2001-02-20
JP4520553B2 JP4520553B2 (en) 2010-08-04

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