JP2001040987A - Propulsion pipe joint structure and method for joining the same by welding - Google Patents

Propulsion pipe joint structure and method for joining the same by welding

Info

Publication number
JP2001040987A
JP2001040987A JP11213048A JP21304899A JP2001040987A JP 2001040987 A JP2001040987 A JP 2001040987A JP 11213048 A JP11213048 A JP 11213048A JP 21304899 A JP21304899 A JP 21304899A JP 2001040987 A JP2001040987 A JP 2001040987A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
propulsion
pipe
main
welding
work
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11213048A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshimi Ono
芳美 小野
Masaki Yoshikawa
正樹 吉川
Akihiko Kato
昭彦 加藤
Nobuhisa Suzuki
信久 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
NKK Corp
Nippon Kokan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NKK Corp, Nippon Kokan Ltd filed Critical NKK Corp
Priority to JP11213048A priority Critical patent/JP2001040987A/en
Publication of JP2001040987A publication Critical patent/JP2001040987A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L58/00Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
    • F16L58/02Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
  • Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a propulsion pipe joint structure which can enhance the efficiency of entire propulsion construction work, which can cope with axial displacement and bending displacement caused by tension and compression at junctions during propulsion, and which is excellent in corrosion resistance and to provide a method for joining the structure by welding. SOLUTION: A leading propulsion steel pipe 1a comprises a main pipe 2a, a sheath pipe 3a and a mortar layer 4 packed therebetween. A following propulsion steel pipe 1b comprises a main pipe 2b, a sheath pipe 3b and a mortar layer 4 packed therebetween. The main pipe 2a of the leading propulsion steel pipe 1a is butted against the main pipe 2b of the following propulsion steel pipe 1b before propulsion work, and partial welding is performed from their outer surfaces. Subsequently, propulsion work is performed and similar partial welding and propulsion work for the main pipes are repeated to perform main welding from the inner surfaces at a time within a period of time that does not affect the propulsion work, so as to join the pipes together.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、本管同士が溶接接
合される推進用管継手構造及びその溶接接合工法に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a joint structure for propulsion in which main pipes are welded to each other, and to a method of welding and joining the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、推進用管継手の溶接接合工法とし
ては、以下のものが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, the following are known as welding and joining methods for a propulsion pipe joint.

【0003】(イ)本管よりも径の大きいヒューム管ま
たは鋼管を鞘管に使用し、鞘管の押込みを完了させた後
に、本管を挿入または引込んで本管を連続的に溶接接合
する工法である。この工法では本管と鞘管の間にモルタ
ル等が充填される。
(A) A fume pipe or a steel pipe having a diameter larger than the main pipe is used for the sheath pipe, and after the pushing of the sheath pipe is completed, the main pipe is inserted or pulled in to continuously weld the main pipe. It is a construction method. In this method, mortar or the like is filled between the main pipe and the sheath pipe.

【0004】(ロ)本管よりも径の大きい鋼管を鞘管と
して使用した二重鋼管で、予め本管の両端部を鞘管から
露出させ、本管と鞘管の間にモルタル等の材料を充填し
たものを製作しておき、立坑内で鞘管から露出した本管
同士を溶接接合し、溶接箇所を含む露出部分に防食塗覆
等を施し、その後に推進する工法である。この工法で
は、溶接と推進を交互に繰返す。
(B) A double steel pipe using a steel pipe having a diameter larger than that of the main pipe as a sheath pipe. Both ends of the main pipe are exposed from the sheath pipe in advance, and a material such as mortar is placed between the main pipe and the sheath pipe. In this method, the main pipes exposed from the sheath pipes are welded and joined together in a shaft, and the exposed portions including the welded portions are subjected to anticorrosion coating and the like, and then propelled. In this method, welding and propulsion are alternately repeated.

【0005】(ハ)実公昭63−47344号公報に開
示された技術で、本管と鞘管の二重鋼管で、予め本管の
先端部を露出させ、後端部を鞘管内に後退させ、本管の
後端部に管端を越えるように裏当てリングを外装し、更
にその裏当てリングの外周にその後端を越えるように止
水用ゴムリングカバーを外装し、鞘管と本管の間、鞘管
と止水用ゴムリングカバーの間にモルタル等の材料を充
填したものを製作する。
(C) According to the technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-47344, the leading end of the main pipe is exposed in advance and the rear end is retracted into the sheath pipe with a double steel pipe of the main pipe and the sheath pipe. At the rear end of the main pipe, a backing ring is provided so as to extend beyond the pipe end, and furthermore, a rubber ring cover for waterproofing is provided at the outer periphery of the backing ring so as to extend beyond the rear end thereof. During this period, a material filled with a material such as mortar between the sheath tube and the rubber ring cover for waterproofing is manufactured.

【0006】推進作業に際して、先行二重鋼管の推進を
完了した後、後行二重鋼管の露出させた本管の先端部を
先行二重鋼管の本管に設けられた裏当てリング内に挿入
し、先行本管の後端部と後行本管の先端部を突合せる。
このとき、先行の二重鋼管と後行二重鋼管の間隙に速硬
充填材を圧入充填して固定する。このように先行と後行
の二重鋼管を溶接接合することなく、接続した後に再び
推進作業を行い、以降、同様に繰返して推進工事が終了
する。
[0006] In the propulsion operation, after the propulsion of the preceding double steel pipe is completed, the exposed end of the main pipe of the following double steel pipe is inserted into a backing ring provided on the main pipe of the preceding double steel pipe. Then, the rear end of the preceding main pipe and the front end of the following main pipe are brought into abutment.
At this time, a quick-hardening filler is press-fitted into the gap between the preceding double steel pipe and the following double steel pipe and fixed. As described above, the propulsion work is performed again after connecting the preceding and succeeding double steel pipes without welding them, and the propulsion work is similarly repeated to finish the propulsion work.

【0007】その後に、二重鋼管の本管の継手部を管内
面から一括して集中的に溶接施工する。
Thereafter, the joint portion of the main pipe of the double steel pipe is collectively welded from the inner surface of the pipe.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前述し
た従来技術では、施工性、信頼性の面で推進用管継手の
溶接接合工法としての適用性に問題がある。
However, in the above-mentioned prior art, there is a problem in applicability of a pipe joint for propulsion as a welding joining method in terms of workability and reliability.

【0009】(イ)の工法では、鞘管の推進完了後に本
管を引込んで接合する二段階工法であり、本管と鞘管の
間に充填材を現地注入する工程を含めることが必要であ
り、工期が非常に長くなり工費も膨らむ。
The method (a) is a two-step method in which the main pipe is pulled in and joined after completion of the propulsion of the sheath pipe, and it is necessary to include a step of injecting a filler between the main pipe and the sheath pipe on site. Yes, the construction period is very long, and the construction cost increases.

【0010】(ロ)の工法では、本管と鞘管を一体化し
た二重管であるために推進と同時に管路が形成され、本
管の接合が突合せ溶接であるために極めて高い信頼性を
確保できるが、本管の本溶接や継手防食を立孔内で全て
施工するために、推進作業が断続的で且つそれに要する
時間が長くなり、推進工事全体の施工能率向上に大きな
妨げになっている。
In the method (b), the pipe is formed simultaneously with propulsion because the pipe is a double pipe in which the main pipe and the sheath pipe are integrated, and the connection of the main pipe is a butt welding, which results in extremely high reliability. However, since all of the main welding of the main pipe and the corrosion protection of the joints are performed in the vertical hole, the propulsion work is intermittent and the time required for the propulsion work becomes long, which greatly hinders the improvement of the construction efficiency of the entire propulsion work. ing.

【0011】(ハ)の工法では、連続的な推進を可能と
するが、推進時の接合部における変形集中により、ゴム
輪のシール性の信頼性が低下するとともに、差込継手で
溶接接合によらない状態で推進させるために、曲げ剛性
不足による推進の方向制御性の低下を生じる危険性があ
る。
In the method (c), continuous propulsion is possible, but the reliability of the sealing performance of the rubber ring is reduced due to the concentration of deformation at the joint during propulsion. Since the propulsion is performed in an unreliable state, there is a risk that the direction controllability of the propulsion may be reduced due to insufficient bending rigidity.

【0012】本発明は、上記のような問題点の解決を図
ったものであり、推進工事全体の施工能率向上ができ、
推進時の接合部における引張り・圧縮の軸方向変位や曲
げ変位に対応でき、且つ防食性の優れた推進用管継手構
造及びその溶接接合工法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and can improve the efficiency of the entire propulsion work.
An object of the present invention is to provide a pipe joint structure for propulsion that can cope with axial displacement and bending displacement of tension and compression at a joint portion during propulsion and has excellent anticorrosion properties, and a welding joint method thereof.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明は、本管
同士が溶接接合される推進用管継手構造であって、前記
接合部が内面側からの主溶接部分と、外面側からの従溶
接部分から構成されたことを特徴とする推進用管継手構
造である。
The invention of claim 1 is a propulsion pipe joint structure in which main pipes are welded to each other, wherein the connection portion is a main welded portion from an inner surface side and a main welded portion from an outer surface side. A propulsion pipe joint structure comprising a sub-weld portion.

【0014】この発明によれば、接合部が内面側からの
主溶接部分と外面側からの従溶接部分の二つに分けて構
成されており、推進作業の際に、従溶接部分のみを溶接
して、推進作業時に耐える程度の強度を保持すればよい
ので、主溶接部分と異なり溶接が容易であり、時間が短
縮できる。一方、内面側からの主溶接部分は推進作業に
影響しない時間に集中的に溶接を施すことができる。従
って、この発明による推進用管継手構造を推進工法によ
る推進用管の接合構造として採用した場合、高い信頼性
を確保し、工事能率を向上できる。
According to the present invention, the joining portion is divided into two parts, a main welding portion from the inner surface side and a sub-welding portion from the outer surface side. Then, since it is only necessary to maintain a strength enough to withstand the propulsion work, unlike the main welding portion, welding is easy and the time can be reduced. On the other hand, the main welded portion from the inner side can be intensively welded at a time that does not affect the propulsion work. Therefore, when the joint structure for a propulsion pipe according to the present invention is adopted as a joint structure for a propulsion pipe by a propulsion method, high reliability can be ensured and construction efficiency can be improved.

【0015】請求項2の発明は、外装管から露出させた
本管同士の接合部が内面側からの主溶接部分と外面側か
らの従溶接部分からなり、その溶接部を含む露出部外面
に防食層を形成し、その上に外装管スペーサを配置した
ことを特徴とする推進用管継手構造である。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the joint between the main pipes exposed from the outer pipe comprises a main welded portion from the inner surface side and a sub-welded portion from the outer surface side, and is provided on the outer surface of the exposed portion including the welded portion. A propulsion pipe joint structure comprising an anticorrosion layer formed thereon and an outer pipe spacer disposed thereon.

【0016】この発明によれば、推進用管が本管と外装
管からなる二重管の場合に、本管同士の接合部が内面側
からの主溶接部分と外面側からの従溶接部分の二つに分
けた構造としたので、二重管の場合でも、請求項1の発
明の場合と同様に、高い信頼性を確保し、工事能率を向
上できる。また、溶接部を含む露出部外面に防食層を形
成しているので、腐食しにくい。更に、その上に外装管
スペーサを配置しているので、防食層が保護される。
According to the present invention, when the propulsion pipe is a double pipe consisting of a main pipe and an outer pipe, the joint between the main pipes is formed by a main welding portion from the inner surface side and a sub-welding portion from the outer surface side. Since the structure is divided into two, even in the case of a double pipe, high reliability can be ensured and construction efficiency can be improved as in the case of the first aspect of the invention. Further, since the anticorrosion layer is formed on the outer surface of the exposed portion including the welded portion, it is hardly corroded. Further, since the outer tube spacer is disposed thereon, the anticorrosion layer is protected.

【0017】請求項3の発明は、請求項2の発明におい
て、溶接部を含む露出部外面に断熱層とそれを覆う防食
層を形成し、その上に外装管スペーサを配置したことを
特徴とする推進用管継手構造である。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the invention, a heat insulating layer and an anticorrosive layer covering the heat insulating layer are formed on the outer surface of the exposed portion including the welded portion, and the outer tube spacer is disposed thereon. Propulsion pipe joint structure.

【0018】この発明によれば、溶接部を含む露出部外
面に断熱層を形成して、それを覆う防食層を形成したの
で、主溶接部分を形成するために内面から溶接を施した
際に、発生する高い溶接熱で防食層が分解するのを防止
することができる。更に、断熱の程度を適度に調整する
ことにより、防食層の軟化又は溶融による密着を充分に
し、防食性能を更に向上させることができる。
According to the present invention, since the heat insulating layer is formed on the outer surface of the exposed portion including the welded portion and the anticorrosion layer covering the heat insulating layer is formed, when welding is performed from the inner surface to form the main welded portion. Further, it is possible to prevent the corrosion protection layer from being decomposed by the generated high welding heat. Further, by appropriately adjusting the degree of heat insulation, the anticorrosion layer can be sufficiently softened or adhered by melting, and the anticorrosion performance can be further improved.

【0019】請求項4の発明は、請求項2又は請求項3
の発明において、外装管スペーサがボックス型スペーサ
であることを特徴とする推進用管継手構造である。
The invention of claim 4 is the invention of claim 2 or claim 3.
The propulsion pipe joint structure according to the invention, wherein the outer pipe spacer is a box type spacer.

【0020】この発明によれば、モルタル等の充填材等
を用いることなく、継手部の推進荷重や推進後の周辺地
盤の土圧に対する管路の剛性と強度を確保できる。従っ
て、この発明による推進用管継手構造を推進工法による
推進用管の接合構造として採用した場合、高い信頼性を
確保し、工事能率を一層向上できる。
According to the present invention, the rigidity and strength of the pipeline with respect to the propulsion load of the joint and the earth pressure of the surrounding ground after the propulsion can be ensured without using a filler such as mortar. Therefore, when the propulsion pipe joint structure according to the present invention is employed as a connection structure for propulsion pipes by the propulsion method, high reliability is ensured and construction efficiency can be further improved.

【0021】請求項5の発明は、請求項2又は請求項3
の発明において、外装管スペーサがモルタルブロック型
外装管スペーサであることを特徴とする推進用管継手構
造である。
The invention of claim 5 is the invention of claim 2 or claim 3.
In the invention, the outer pipe spacer is a mortar block type outer pipe spacer.

【0022】この発明によれば、外装管スペーサ本体内
面にモルタルを固着してブロック化した外装管スペーサ
を予め製作しておくことにより、現地で、それを防食層
の外面に配置して、シーム溶接のみで固定ができる。そ
の結果、外装管と外装管スペーサとの通常の溶接を省略
することができ、立坑内での溶接時間をより短縮でき
る。
According to the present invention, the outer pipe spacer, which is formed by blocking the mortar on the inner surface of the outer pipe spacer main body and made into a block in advance, is disposed on the outer surface of the anticorrosion layer on the spot, and the seam is formed. Can be fixed only by welding. As a result, normal welding of the outer tube and the outer tube spacer can be omitted, and the welding time in the shaft can be further reduced.

【0023】請求項6の発明は、推進用管継手の溶接接
合工法であって、立坑内で、先行推進用管の本管と推進
前の後続推進用管の本管を突合せ、外面側から部分溶接
を施して、推進作業を行い、同様に、順次、後続する推
進用管の本管を突合せ、外面側から部分溶接を施して推
進作業を行うことを繰返した後、推進作業に影響しない
時間に内面側から主溶接を施すことを特徴とする推進用
管継手の溶接接合工法である。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for welding a joint of a propulsion pipe joint, wherein a main pipe of a preceding propulsion pipe and a main pipe of a subsequent propulsion pipe before propulsion are butt-joined in a shaft, Propulsion work is performed by performing partial welding, and similarly, the main pipe of the subsequent propulsion pipe is butt-sequentially repeated, and the propulsion work is repeatedly performed by performing partial welding from the outer surface side, and does not affect the propulsion work. This is a method for welding and joining a propulsion pipe joint, wherein main welding is performed from the inner side at a time.

【0024】この発明によれば、立坑内で、先行推進用
管の本管と推進前の後続推進用管の本管を突合せて、外
面側から部分溶接を施して、推進工程の迅速化を図り、
推進作業に影響しない時間に内面側から主溶接を施すの
で、推進工事の工程に占める溶接の割合を大幅に低減で
き、工事能率の向上ができる。
According to the present invention, the main pipe of the preceding propulsion pipe and the main pipe of the subsequent propulsion pipe before the propulsion are abutted in the shaft, and partial welding is performed from the outer surface to speed up the propulsion process. Plan,
Since the main welding is performed from the inner side during the time that does not affect the propulsion work, the ratio of welding in the propulsion work process can be significantly reduced, and the work efficiency can be improved.

【0025】請求項7の発明は、推進用管が本管と外装
管からなる推進用管継手の溶接接合工法であって、立坑
内で、先行推進用管の外装管から露出させた本管と推進
前の後続推進用管の外装管から露出させた本管を突合せ
て、外面側から部分溶接を施し、その溶接部を含む露出
部外面に断熱層とそれを覆う防食層を形成し、その上に
外装管スペーサを配置し、続いて推進作業を行い、同様
に、順次、後続する推進用管の本管を突合せ、外面側か
ら部分溶接を施して推進作業を行うことを繰返した後、
推進作業に影響しない時間に内面側から主溶接を施すこ
とを特徴とする推進用管継手の溶接接合工法である。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for welding a joint of a propulsion pipe joint comprising a main pipe and an outer pipe, wherein the main pipe is exposed from the outer pipe of the preceding propulsion pipe in the shaft. The main pipe exposed from the outer pipe of the subsequent propulsion pipe before propulsion is butt-butted and partially welded from the outer surface side, and a heat insulating layer and an anticorrosion layer covering it are formed on the outer surface of the exposed portion including the welded portion, After arranging the outer tube spacer on it and then performing the propulsion work, similarly repeating the propulsion work by sequentially butting the main pipes of the subsequent propulsion pipes and performing partial welding from the outer surface side ,
This is a welding and joining method for a pipe joint for propulsion, wherein main welding is performed from the inner side at a time that does not affect the propulsion work.

【0026】この発明によれば、立坑内で、先行推進用
管の外装管から露出させた本管と推進前の後続推進用管
の外装管から露出させた本管を突合せて、外面側から部
分溶接を施して、推進工程の迅速化を図り、推進作業に
影響しない時間に内面側から主溶接を施すので、推進工
事の工程に占める溶接の割合を大幅に低減でき、工事能
率の向上ができるとともに、断熱層により溶接熱を調整
して利用して、露出部外面の防食層を内面側からの溶接
熱によって溶融または軟化させて密着できる。
According to the present invention, in the shaft, the main pipe exposed from the outer pipe of the preceding propulsion pipe and the main pipe exposed from the outer pipe of the subsequent propulsion pipe before propulsion are joined to each other from the outer surface side. Partial welding is performed to speed up the propulsion process, and the main welding is performed from the inner side at a time that does not affect the propulsion work, so the proportion of welding in the propulsion work process can be significantly reduced, and construction efficiency is improved. In addition, by using welding heat adjusted by the heat insulating layer, the anticorrosion layer on the outer surface of the exposed portion can be melted or softened by the welding heat from the inner surface side and adhered.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明の実施の形態を図に
よって詳述する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0028】図1は本発明による実施の形態の一例を示
す一部切欠側面図であり、図2は図1の記号Aで示す要
部拡大図である。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view showing an example of an embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part indicated by symbol A in FIG.

【0029】推進用管継手構造は多重管構造方式と単重
管構造方式に大別されるが、一般に多重管構造方式、特
に二重管構造方式が多く採用されているので、本管と外
装管による推進用管継手構造について詳述する。
The joint structure for propulsion is roughly classified into a multi-pipe structure method and a single-pipe structure method. In general, a multi-pipe structure method, particularly a double-pipe structure method, is often used. The pipe joint structure for propulsion using pipes will be described in detail.

【0030】先行推進用鋼管1aは本管2aと外装管3
aとそれらの間に充填させたモルタル層4から構成さ
れ、後続推進用鋼管1bは本管2bと外装管3bとそれ
らの間に充填させたモルタル層4から構成されている。
The propulsion steel pipe 1a comprises a main pipe 2a and an outer pipe 3
a and a mortar layer 4 filled between them, and the subsequent propulsion steel pipe 1b is composed of a main pipe 2b, an outer pipe 3b, and a mortar layer 4 filled between them.

【0031】先行推進用鋼管1aと後続推進用鋼管1b
とは、本管2aと本管2bの管端分に設けたX開先の突
合せ溶接により接合されて、接合部が外面側からの従溶
接部分5と、内面側からの主溶接部分6に構成されてい
る。
Steel pipe 1a for propulsion and steel pipe 1b for subsequent propulsion
Are joined by butt welding of X grooves provided at the pipe ends of the main pipe 2a and the main pipe 2b, and the joined portions are formed into the sub-weld portion 5 from the outer surface side and the main weld portion 6 from the inner surface side. It is configured.

【0032】この例では、本管に鋼管を用いたが、突合
せ溶接ができる他の金属管、複合材料管、複合構造管を
用いることもできる。
In this example, a steel pipe is used as the main pipe, but other metal pipes, composite material pipes, and composite structure pipes that can be subjected to butt welding can also be used.

【0033】本管2a、2bは内外面にポリエチレン、
ポリウレタン、コールタールエナメル、ガラス繊維強化
プラスチック(FRP)等の防食機能を有する材料で被
覆した防食層7、8を有する。二重管を構成する外装管
3a、3bの外径は、本管2a、2bの外径とモルタル
層4の厚さ及び外装管肉厚によって決定される。また、
外装管肉厚は本管2a、2bの肉厚以下とし、モルタル
層4の厚さは本管2a、2bの肉厚の2〜30倍とす
る。これらの寸法は、具体的には推進長さや推進荷重、
更には埋設深さや敷設環境等管体に要求される強度や剛
性を総合的に勘案して設定される。
The main pipes 2a and 2b are made of polyethylene on the inner and outer surfaces.
It has anticorrosion layers 7 and 8 coated with a material having an anticorrosion function such as polyurethane, coal tar enamel, and glass fiber reinforced plastic (FRP). The outer diameter of the outer tubes 3a, 3b constituting the double tube is determined by the outer diameter of the main tubes 2a, 2b, the thickness of the mortar layer 4, and the thickness of the outer tube. Also,
The thickness of the outer tube is set to be equal to or less than the thickness of the main tubes 2a and 2b, and the thickness of the mortar layer 4 is set to 2 to 30 times the thickness of the main tubes 2a and 2b. These dimensions are specifically the propulsion length, propulsion load,
Further, the strength is set in consideration of the strength and rigidity required for the pipe such as the burial depth and the laying environment.

【0034】また、外装管3a、3bには、モルタル層
4と外装管3a、3bの一体化強度を高めるために円周
方向に突起部9を設けた鋼管を用いている。外装管3
a、3bやモルタル層4の長さは本管2a、2bよりも
短く設定される。またその位置については、防食層と同
一か若干中央側に配置する。
As the outer pipes 3a and 3b, steel pipes provided with projections 9 in the circumferential direction are used in order to increase the integration strength of the mortar layer 4 and the outer pipes 3a and 3b. Exterior tube 3
The lengths of a and 3b and the mortar layer 4 are set shorter than those of the main pipes 2a and 2b. The position is the same as or slightly centered on the anticorrosion layer.

【0035】推進用管継手構造は、図2に示すように、
本管2a、2bを外装管3a、3bに貫通させて、管端
部10a、10bを露出させ、管端部10a、10bに
設けたX開先を突合せ溶接している。この接合部は、外
面側からの従溶接部分5と、内面側からの主溶接部分6
とにより構成されている。
The propulsion pipe joint structure is as shown in FIG.
The main pipes 2a and 2b are penetrated through the outer pipes 3a and 3b to expose the pipe ends 10a and 10b, and the X grooves provided at the pipe ends 10a and 10b are butt-welded. This joint comprises a sub-weld portion 5 from the outer side and a main weld portion 6 from the inner side.
It is composed of

【0036】管端部10a、10bは本管内外面に有す
るポリエチレン等の防食層7,8が溶接時の熱影響を受
けないように、管端から一定の寸法だけ防食層を剥離し
ている。その寸法は、通常は100〜300mm程度で
ある。
At the pipe ends 10a and 10b, a predetermined size of the anticorrosion layer is peeled off from the pipe end so that the anticorrosion layers 7 and 8 made of polyethylene or the like on the inner and outer surfaces of the main pipe are not affected by heat during welding. The size is usually about 100 to 300 mm.

【0037】溶接箇所を含む露出部には、外面に、断熱
層11とそれを覆う防食層12を形成し、その上に外装
管スペーサ13を設け、防食層12と外装管スペーサ1
3の間の空隙部にモルタルを充填させてモルタル層4を
形成している。
On the exposed portion including the welded portion, a heat insulating layer 11 and an anticorrosive layer 12 covering the heat insulating layer 11 are formed on the outer surface, and an outer pipe spacer 13 is provided thereon, and the anticorrosive layer 12 and the outer pipe spacer 1 are provided.
The mortar layer 4 is formed by filling the mortar into the gaps between the mortar layers 3.

【0038】一般に、断熱層11には、耐熱性に優れた
グラスウール等の無機系の材料が用いられる。断熱層1
1については、露出部外面の面積が小さく、内面溶接の
溶接熱によって高温に曝らされる時間も短い場合には、
耐熱性の防食材を用いることで、断熱層11を省略する
こともできる。
In general, the heat insulating layer 11 is made of an inorganic material such as glass wool having excellent heat resistance. Heat insulation layer 1
Regarding 1, when the area of the outer surface of the exposed portion is small and the time of exposure to high temperature by the welding heat of the inner surface welding is short,
By using a heat-resistant anticorrosive material, the heat insulating layer 11 can be omitted.

【0039】防食層12には、ポリエチレン等の熱可塑
性樹脂、あるいはコールタールエナメル等の、熱で軟化
し又は溶融して密着する防食性に優れた材料が用いられ
る。また、防食層12には、収縮チューブや収縮テープ
を用いることもできる。
The anticorrosion layer 12 is made of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene, or a material having excellent anticorrosion properties such as coal tar enamel, which is softened or melted by heat and adheres. Further, for the anticorrosion layer 12, a shrink tube or a shrink tape can be used.

【0040】外装管スペーサ13は、周分割型のものが
外装管3a、3bの管端部に接合・固定される。
The outer tube spacer 13 is of a circumferentially divided type and is joined and fixed to the tube ends of the outer tubes 3a and 3b.

【0041】モルタル層4は、外装管スペーサ13に注
入孔ノズル14とエア抜きノズル15を設けて、注入孔
ノズル14から空隙部に注入されて形成される。注入孔
ノズル14、エア抜きノズル15はプラグをネジ込んだ
り、溶接によって一体化処理される。 従って、空隙部
に注入されたモルタルは、外装管スペーサ13の前後の
外装管3a、3b内のモルタルと一体化を図ることがで
きる。なお、モルタルには一般に急速硬化モルタルが用
いられる。
The mortar layer 4 is formed by providing an injection hole nozzle 14 and an air vent nozzle 15 in the outer tube spacer 13 and injecting the air from the injection hole nozzle 14 into the gap. The injection hole nozzle 14 and the air vent nozzle 15 are integrated by screwing a plug or welding. Therefore, the mortar injected into the gap can be integrated with the mortar in the outer tubes 3a and 3b before and after the outer tube spacer 13. It should be noted that a rapidly curing mortar is generally used as the mortar.

【0042】外装管スペーサは、現地でのモルタル充填
型の外に、後述するボックス型スペーサ又は本体内面に
モルタルを固着したブロック型スペーサを用いることが
できる。
As the outer tube spacer, in addition to a mortar filling type on site, a box type spacer described later or a block type spacer in which mortar is fixed to the inner surface of the main body can be used.

【0043】上記した推進用管継手構造によれば、溶接
による接合が、後述するように、外面側からの従溶接部
分5が先に形成され、その後に内面側からの主溶接部分
6が形成されて構成される。
According to the above-described propulsion pipe joint structure, as described later, the joining by welding is such that the sub-welding portion 5 from the outer surface side is formed first, and then the main welding portion 6 from the inner surface side is formed. It is composed.

【0044】従って、図1,図2に示す実施の形態によ
れば、立坑内で、先行推進用管1aの本管2aと推進前
の後続推進用管1bの本2b管を突合せて、外面側から
部分溶接を施して、推進作業を行い、そして、推進作業
に影響しない時間に内面側から主溶接を施して接合して
本発明による推進用管継手構造を得ることができる。
Therefore, according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main pipe 2a of the preceding propulsion pipe 1a and the main 2b pipe of the subsequent propulsion pipe 1b before propulsion are abutted in the shaft, and the outer surface is formed. The propulsion operation is performed by performing partial welding from the side, and the main welding is performed and joined from the inner surface side at a time that does not affect the propulsion operation, whereby the propulsion pipe joint structure according to the present invention can be obtained.

【0045】推進作業に影響しない時間とは、一般に推
進作業が終了した場合であるが、推進工程が長い場合に
は、途中で停止時間を設ける場合もあり、推進作業を停
止した際等の時間も含む。
The time that does not affect the propulsion work is generally the time when the propulsion work is completed. However, when the propulsion process is long, a stop time may be provided in the middle of the propulsion work. Including.

【0046】従って、推進工法による管路の敷設に上記
した推進用管継手構造を採用した場合には、推進工程の
迅速化が図られる。また、推進工事の溶接の割合が大幅
に低減され、工事能率が向上できる。
Therefore, when the above-described propulsion pipe joint structure is employed for laying a pipeline by the propulsion method, the propulsion process can be sped up. In addition, the ratio of welding in propulsion work is greatly reduced, and work efficiency can be improved.

【0047】また、溶接部を含む露出部の外面に、断熱
層11と防食層12を形成しているので、断熱層11に
より施工時の溶接熱による防食層12、更にはモルタル
5の劣化を防止し、適当な断熱に調整して防食層12の
密着を図ることができるので、防食層12、モルタル層
4による機能を充分に発揮できる。
Further, since the heat insulating layer 11 and the anticorrosion layer 12 are formed on the outer surface of the exposed portion including the welded portion, the heat insulating layer 11 prevents deterioration of the anticorrosion layer 12 and the mortar 5 due to welding heat during construction. Therefore, the function of the anticorrosion layer 12 and the mortar layer 4 can be sufficiently exhibited.

【0048】次ぎに、推進用管継手の溶接接合工法につ
いて詳述する。図3は本発明の溶接接合工法による発進
側立孔内での従溶接した状態を示す側面図であり、図4
は図3の記号Bで示す要部拡大図であり、図5は本発明
の溶接接合工法による到達側立孔内での主溶接した状態
を示す側面図である。図1、図2と共通する箇所は同じ
記号を用いた。
Next, the welding method of the propulsion pipe joint will be described in detail. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state in which a secondary welding is performed in the starting-side vertical hole by the welding joining method of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a main part indicated by a symbol B in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a side view showing a state where main welding is performed in a reaching-side vertical hole by the welding joining method of the present invention. 1 and 2 have the same reference numerals.

【0049】地盤16には発進側立坑17と到達側立坑
18が設けられている。推進工法による工事の施工は、
発進側立坑17から到達側立坑18まで埋設する管渠を
圧入する工法であり、ジャッキ加圧によって埋設する推
進用管が押し込まれる。推進管路には刃口を備えた先導
管19に接続された複数の推進用管が推進されており、
発進側立坑16には、その後尾の先行推進用管1aの後
端部が突出ている。
A starting shaft 17 and a reaching shaft 18 are provided on the ground 16. The construction of the construction by the propulsion method
This is a method of press-fitting a sewer buried from the starting pit 17 to the reaching pit 18, and the propelling pipe buried is pushed in by jack pressure. In the propulsion line, a plurality of propulsion tubes connected to a leading conduit 19 having a cutting edge are propelled,
The rear end of the trailing propulsion tube 1a protrudes from the starting shaft 16.

【0050】先行推進用管1aと隣接させる後続推進用
管1bが発進側立坑21に挿入される。図4に示すよう
に、後続推進用管1bは、推進前に、その本管2bと、
先行推進用管1aの本管2aの管端部10a、10bに
設けたX開先を突合せ、外面側から溶接して従溶接部分
5を形成する。溶接箇所を含む露出部には、その外面側
に、断熱層11とそれを覆う防食層12を形成する。そ
の上に外装管スペーサ13を設ける。防食層12と外装
管スペーサ13の間の空隙部には、注入孔ノズル14か
らモルタルが注入されモルタル層4が形成される。
The subsequent propulsion tube 1b adjacent to the preceding propulsion tube 1a is inserted into the starting shaft 21. As shown in FIG. 4, before propulsion, the main propulsion pipe 1 b is
The X-grooves provided at the pipe ends 10a and 10b of the main pipe 2a of the preceding propulsion pipe 1a are butted and welded from the outer surface side to form the sub-welded portion 5. A heat insulating layer 11 and an anticorrosive layer 12 covering the heat insulating layer 11 are formed on the outer surface of the exposed portion including the welded portion. An outer tube spacer 13 is provided thereon. Mortar is injected from the injection hole nozzle 14 into the gap between the anticorrosion layer 12 and the outer tube spacer 13 to form the mortar layer 4.

【0051】その後、先行推進用鋼管1aと後続推進用
管1bは先行する推進用鋼管と一緒に推進作業が行われ
て、発進側立坑16から到達側立坑18に向かって推進
される。同様に、順次、後続する推進用鋼管の本管を突
合せ、外面側から部分溶接を施して推進作業を行うこと
が繰返される。そして、図5に示すように、先頭管19
が到達側立孔18に到達して、推進用管が推進管路に敷
設される。先頭管19は到達側立孔18で取除かれる。
Thereafter, the preceding propulsion steel pipe 1a and the subsequent propulsion pipe 1b are propelled together with the preceding propulsion steel pipe, and are propelled from the starting shaft 16 to the reaching shaft 18. Similarly, the propulsion work is repeatedly performed by sequentially butting the main pipes of the subsequent propulsion steel pipes and performing partial welding from the outer surface side. Then, as shown in FIG.
Reaches the arrival-side standing hole 18, and the propulsion pipe is laid in the propulsion conduit. The head tube 19 is removed at the arrival side standing hole 18.

【0052】一連の推進作業が終了した後、先行推進用
鋼管1a、後続推進用鋼管1bを含めた一連の推進用鋼
管は内面側から集中的に主溶接が施される。この後、非
破壊試験と内面防食処理が行われて、推進工法による工
事の施工が完了する。
After a series of propulsion work is completed, a series of propulsion steel pipes including the preceding propulsion steel pipe 1a and the subsequent propulsion steel pipe 1b are intensively welded from the inner side. Thereafter, a non-destructive test and an internal corrosion protection treatment are performed, and the construction by the propulsion method is completed.

【0053】図3,図4、図5に示す推進工法によれ
ば、内面側からの主溶接の際に、溶接箇所を含む露出部
分の外面に設けられた防食層12が断熱層11を介する
ことにより、本管2a、2bからの溶接熱を緩和し、適
度な断熱調整により、軟化又は溶融されて密着する。
According to the propulsion method shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, the anticorrosion layer 12 provided on the outer surface of the exposed portion including the welding portion is interposed through the heat insulating layer 11 during the main welding from the inner surface side. Thereby, the welding heat from the main pipes 2a and 2b is reduced, and is softened or melted and adhered by appropriate heat insulation adjustment.

【0054】断熱層11を用いたのは以下の理由によ
る。一般に内面溶接による外面最高温度は500〜70
0℃であり、このままでは、許容温度100〜200℃
の有機系の防食層は熱分解して炭素等が外面側溶接金属
に拡散浸透して溶接品質の低下を招く。そこで、断熱層
11により、溶接熱を緩和するとともに、溶接熱を利用
できるように、経験的に材質、層厚等を選択して、適度
な断熱調整をして、防食層を軟化又は溶融させて充分に
密着させる。また、許容温度80〜90℃(目安100
℃以下)のモルタルの劣化も防止する。
The reason for using the heat insulating layer 11 is as follows. Generally, the maximum temperature of the outer surface by inner surface welding is 500-70.
0 ° C, and as it is, the allowable temperature is 100-200 ° C.
The organic anticorrosive layer is thermally decomposed and carbon or the like diffuses and penetrates into the outer surface side weld metal, thereby deteriorating welding quality. Therefore, the heat insulating layer 11 reduces the welding heat, and empirically selects a material, a layer thickness, and the like so that the welding heat can be used. And make it adhere well. Also, the allowable temperature is 80 to 90 ° C (approximate 100
(° C. or less) is also prevented.

【0055】また、各推進用鋼管の本管の口径は一般に
800mm以上の大口径のものが使用されているので、
上記内面側からの主溶接は、容易に施すことができる。
また、口径は800mm未満の場合でも、自動溶接機等
によって内面溶接を施すことができる。内面溶接終了後
に、ポリエチレン等の熱可塑性樹脂あるいはコールター
ルエナメル等による内面塗装が行われる。
In addition, since the diameter of the main pipe of each propulsion steel pipe is generally a large diameter of 800 mm or more,
The main welding from the inner side can be easily performed.
Even when the diameter is less than 800 mm, the inner surface can be welded by an automatic welding machine or the like. After the completion of the inner surface welding, the inner surface is coated with a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene or coal tar enamel.

【0056】以上のように、本発明によれば、本管の管
端を突合せて、推進時の強度確保等に必要な最小限の部
分溶接を外面側から施して、推進工程の迅速化を図り、
推進作業に影響しない時間に内側からの主溶接を施すの
で、推進工事の工程に占める溶接の割合を大幅に低減で
き、工事能率が向上する。
As described above, according to the present invention, the pipe ends of the main pipe are butt-butted, and a minimum partial welding necessary for securing strength during propulsion is performed from the outer surface side to speed up the propulsion process. Plan,
Since the main welding is performed from the inside during the time that does not affect the propulsion work, the ratio of welding in the propulsion work process can be significantly reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

【0057】また、内面からの主溶接の際の溶接熱を利
用して、断熱層により防食層、モルタル層の劣化を防止
しながら、適当な断熱調整をして防食層を軟化又は溶融
して充分に密着させることができる。
Also, by utilizing the welding heat at the time of the main welding from the inner surface, the heat insulating layer is used to prevent the deterioration of the anticorrosion layer and the mortar layer, and to appropriately adjust the heat insulation to soften or melt the anticorrosion layer. It can be sufficiently adhered.

【0058】また、本管同士の突合せによる、推進作業
に最小限必要な部分溶接を施して、推進時に必要な剛
性、強度を確保しているので、信頼性が高い。
Further, since a minimum welding required for the propulsion work is performed by abutting the main pipes to secure the rigidity and strength required for the propulsion, the reliability is high.

【0059】また、推進後に内面側から主溶接を施し
て、一体構造としているので、敷設後の周辺地盤の変位
を平均的に吸収てきるようにしているので、管路全体と
しての大きな変位の吸収が可能であり、軟弱地盤中でも
高い耐震性が確保できる。
Further, since the main welding is performed from the inner surface side after propulsion to form an integral structure, the displacement of the surrounding ground after the laying is absorbed on average, so that a large displacement of the entire pipeline is obtained. Absorption is possible, and high earthquake resistance can be secured even in soft ground.

【0060】次に本発明で用いる外装管スペーサの形態
を図6〜図8によって説明する。図6は本発明に用いる
モルタル注入型外装管スペーサの組立て状態を示す斜視
図である。図1,図2と共通の箇所には同じ符号を付け
て説明の一部を省略した。
Next, the form of the outer tube spacer used in the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the mortar injection type outer tube spacer used in the present invention. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a part of the description is omitted.

【0061】本管2a、2bは外装管3a、3bを貫通
して、管端部10a、10bが露出されている。管端部
10a、10bに設けたX開先が突合せ溶接されて従溶
接部分が形成された後、溶接箇所を含む露出部は外面に
断熱層11とそれを覆う防食層12を形成し、2分割し
たモルタル注入型外装管スペーサ20を防食層12の外
面に配置する。必要に応じて3分割以上のものも用いる
ことができる。
The main pipes 2a and 2b penetrate the outer pipes 3a and 3b, and the pipe ends 10a and 10b are exposed. After the X-grooves provided at the pipe ends 10a and 10b are butt-welded to form a sub-weld portion, the exposed portion including the welded portion forms a heat insulating layer 11 and an anticorrosion layer 12 covering the outer surface, The divided mortar injection type outer tube spacer 20 is arranged on the outer surface of the anticorrosion layer 12. If necessary, three or more divisions can be used.

【0062】モルタル注入型外装管スペーサ20は周溶
接等により固定される。防食層12と外装管スペーサ1
3の間の空隙部には、注入孔ノズル14からモルタルが
注入されモルタル層4が形成される。また、モルタルを
充填させるためのエア抜きノズル15が設けられてい
る。
The mortar injection type outer tube spacer 20 is fixed by girth welding or the like. Anticorrosion layer 12 and outer tube spacer 1
The mortar is injected from the injection hole nozzle 14 into the gap between the mortars 3 to form the mortar layer 4. Further, an air vent nozzle 15 for filling the mortar is provided.

【0063】図7は本発明に用いるボックス型外装管ス
ペーサの組立て状態を示す斜視図である。図1,図2と
共通の箇所には同じ符号を付けて説明の一部を省略し
た。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the box type outer tube spacer used in the present invention. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a part of the description is omitted.

【0064】本管2a、2bは外装管3a、3bを貫通
して、管端部10a、10bが露出されている。管端部
10a、10bに設けたX開先が突合せ溶接されて従溶
接部分が形成された後、溶接箇所を含む露出部は外面に
断熱層11とそれを覆う防食層12を形成し、2分割し
たボックス型外装管スペーサ21を防食層12の外面に
配置する。必要に応じて3分割以上のものも用いること
ができる。先行推進用鋼管1aと後続推進用鋼管1bの
外装管端部3a、3bの内側には受圧板21a、21b
が設けられている。受圧板21a、21bによりボック
ス型外装管スペーサ20の取付けが容易である。
The main pipes 2a, 2b penetrate the outer pipes 3a, 3b, and the pipe ends 10a, 10b are exposed. After the X-grooves provided at the pipe ends 10a and 10b are butt-welded to form a sub-weld portion, the exposed portion including the welded portion forms a heat insulating layer 11 and an anticorrosion layer 12 covering the outer surface, The divided box-shaped outer tube spacer 21 is arranged on the outer surface of the anticorrosion layer 12. If necessary, three or more divisions can be used. Pressure receiving plates 21a, 21b are provided inside the outer pipe ends 3a, 3b of the preceding propulsion steel pipe 1a and the subsequent propulsion steel pipe 1b.
Is provided. The mounting of the box type outer tube spacer 20 is easy by the pressure receiving plates 21a and 21b.

【0065】受圧板21a、21bの端部と本管2a、
2bとの間には隙間を形成して、本管2a、2bの電気
防食等に影響しないようにしている。本実施の形態によ
れば、ボックス型外装管スペーサ21によって剛性や強
度を確保することにより、内面のモルタル層を省略でき
る。
The ends of the pressure receiving plates 21a, 21b and the main pipe 2a,
A gap is formed between the main pipes 2a and 2b so as not to affect the electrical protection of the main pipes 2a and 2b. According to the present embodiment, the mortar layer on the inner surface can be omitted by securing the rigidity and strength by the box-type outer tube spacer 21.

【0066】図8は本発明に用いるモルタルブロック型
外装管スペーサの組立て状態を示す斜視図である。図
1,図2と共通の箇所には同じ符号を付けて説明の一部
を省略した。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the mortar block type outer tube spacer used in the present invention. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a part of the description is omitted.

【0067】本管2a、2bは外装管3a、3bを貫通
して、管端部10a、10bが露出されている。管端部
10a、10bに設けたX開先が突合せ溶接されて従溶
接部分が形成された後、溶接箇所を含む露出部は外面に
断熱層11とそれを覆う防食層12を形成し、モルタル
ブロック型スペーサ外装管23を防食層12の外面に配
置する。
The main pipes 2a, 2b penetrate the outer pipes 3a, 3b, and the pipe ends 10a, 10b are exposed. After the X-grooves provided at the pipe ends 10a and 10b are butt-welded to form a sub-weld portion, the exposed portion including the welded portion forms a heat insulating layer 11 and an anticorrosion layer 12 covering the outer surface, and a mortar. The block spacer outer tube 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the anticorrosion layer 12.

【0068】モルタルブロック型外装管スペーサ23は
シーム溶接により固定する。モルタルブロック型外装管
スペーサ23はその外装管スペーサ本体23aの内面に
モルタルを固着して一体化したモルタルブロック24
で、予め、工場等で製作する。
The mortar block type outer tube spacer 23 is fixed by seam welding. The mortar block type outer tube spacer 23 is a mortar block 24 in which mortar is fixedly integrated with the inner surface of the outer tube spacer main body 23a.
Then, it is manufactured in a factory or the like in advance.

【0069】モルタルブロック型外装管スペーサ23を
予め製作しておくことにより、現地で、それを防食層1
2の外面に配置して、シーム溶接のみで固定ができるの
で、外装管と外装管スペーサとの通常の溶接を省略する
ことができ、立坑内での溶接時間をより短縮できる。
By preparing the mortar block type outer tube spacer 23 in advance, it is possible to use the
2 and can be fixed only by seam welding, so that ordinary welding of the outer tube and the outer tube spacer can be omitted, and the welding time in the shaft can be further reduced.

【0070】[0070]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明は、溶接接合工法
において、本管同士の接合部を外面側からの従溶接部分
と内面側からの主溶接部分から構成し、各溶接部を別々
に施工することによって、推進工事全体の施工能率向上
ができ、推進時の接合部における引張り・圧縮の軸方向
変位や曲げ変位に対応できる。また管路に敷設した後の
推進用鋼管継手の防食層の機能を充分に発揮できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, in the welding and joining method, the joints of the main pipes are constituted by a sub-weld portion from the outer surface side and a main weld portion from the inner surface side, and each weld portion is separately formed. In this way, the efficiency of the entire propulsion work can be improved, and it is possible to cope with the axial displacement and the bending displacement of the tension and compression at the joint during propulsion. Further, the function of the anticorrosion layer of the steel pipe joint for propulsion after laying in the pipeline can be sufficiently exhibited.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態を示す一部切欠側面図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の記号Aで示す要部拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part indicated by symbol A in FIG.

【図3】本発明の溶接接合工法による発進側立孔内での
従溶接した状態を示す側面図である。
FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state of sub-welding in a starting-side vertical hole by the welding joining method of the present invention.

【図4】図4は図3の記号Bで示す要部拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part indicated by a symbol B in FIG.

【図5】本発明の溶接接合工法による到達側立孔内での
主溶接した状態を示す側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a state in which main welding is performed in a reaching-side vertical hole by the welding joining method of the present invention.

【図6】本発明に用いるモルタル注入型外装管スペーサ
の組立て状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of a mortar injection type outer tube spacer used in the present invention.

【図7】本発明に用いるボックス型外装管スペーサの組
立て状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of a box type outer tube spacer used in the present invention.

【図8】本発明に用いるモルタルブロック型外装管スペ
ーサの組立て状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of a mortar block type outer tube spacer used in the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1a 先行推進用鋼管 1b 後続推進用鋼管 2a、2b 本管 3a、3b 外装管 4 モルタル層 5 従溶接部分 6 主溶接部分 7、8 、12 防食層 9 突起 10a、10b 管端部 11 断熱層 13 外装管スペーサ 14 注入孔ノズル 15 エア抜きノズル 16 地盤 17 発進側立坑 18 到達側立坑 19 先導管 20 モルタル注入型外装管スペーサ 21 ボックス型外装管スペーサ 22a、22b 受圧板 23 モルタルブロック型外装管スペーサ 24 モルタルブロック 1a Pre-propulsion steel pipe 1b Subsequent propulsion steel pipe 2a, 2b Main pipe 3a, 3b Outer pipe 4 Mortar layer 5 Secondary welded part 6 Main welded part 7, 8, 12 Corrosion prevention layer 9 Projection 10a, 10b Pipe end 11 Heat insulation layer 13 Outer tube spacer 14 Injection hole nozzle 15 Air release nozzle 16 Ground 17 Starting shaft 18 Reaching shaft 19 Front conduit 20 Mortar injection type outer tube spacer 21 Box type outer tube spacer 22a, 22b Pressure receiving plate 23 Mortar block type outer tube spacer 24 Mortar block

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) // B23K 101:10 (72)発明者 加藤 昭彦 東京都千代田区丸の内一丁目1番2号 日 本鋼管株式会社内 (72)発明者 鈴木 信久 東京都千代田区丸の内一丁目1番2号 日 本鋼管株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 2D054 AC01 AD33 EA07 3H024 EA02 EC04 EC07 EC08 ED04 EE02 EF09 EF10 EF14 EF19 4E081 AA08 BA02 BA27 DA11 FA01 YB08 YX02 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) // B23K 101: 10 (72) Inventor Akihiko Kato 1-2-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo (72) Inventor Nobuhisa Suzuki 1-2-2 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo F-term (reference) 2D054 AC01 AD33 EA07 3H024 EA02 EC04 EC07 EC08 ED04 EE02 EF09 EF10 EF14 EF19 4E081 AA08 BA02 BA27 DA11 FA01 YB08 YX02

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 本管同士が溶接接合される推進用管継手
構造であって、前記接合部が内面側からの主溶接部分
と、外面側からの従溶接部分から構成されたことを特徴
とする推進用管継手構造。
1. A propulsion pipe joint structure in which main pipes are welded and joined to each other, wherein the joining portion is composed of a main welding portion from an inner surface side and a sub-welding portion from an outer surface side. Pipe joint structure for propulsion.
【請求項2】 推進用管が本管と外装管からなる推進用
管継手構造であって、外装管から露出させた本管同士の
接合部が内面側からの主溶接部分と外面側からの従溶接
部分からなり、その溶接部を含む露出部外面に防食層を
形成し、その上に外装管スペーサを配置したことを特徴
とする推進用管継手構造。
2. A propulsion pipe joint structure comprising a main pipe and an outer pipe, wherein a joint between the main pipes exposed from the outer pipe has a main welded portion from the inner surface side and a main welded portion from the outer surface side. A propulsion pipe joint structure comprising a secondary welded part, an anticorrosion layer formed on an outer surface of an exposed part including the welded part, and an outer pipe spacer disposed thereon.
【請求項3】 溶接部を含む露出部外面に断熱層とそれ
を覆う防食層を形成し、その上に外装管スペーサを配置
したことを特徴とする請求項2記載の推進用管継手構
造。
3. The propulsion pipe joint structure according to claim 2, wherein a heat insulating layer and an anticorrosion layer covering the heat insulating layer are formed on an outer surface of the exposed portion including the welded portion, and an outer tube spacer is disposed thereon.
【請求項4】 外装管スペーサがボックス型外装管スペ
ーサであることを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3記載
の推進用管継手構造。
4. The propulsion pipe joint structure according to claim 2, wherein the outer pipe spacer is a box type outer pipe spacer.
【請求項5】 外装管スペーサがモルタルブロック型外
装管スペーサであることを特徴とする請求項2又は請求
項3記載の推進用管継手構造。
5. The joint structure for propulsion according to claim 2, wherein the outer tube spacer is a mortar block type outer tube spacer.
【請求項6】 推進用管継手の溶接接合工法であって、
立坑内で、先行推進用管の本管と推進前の後続推進用管
の本管を突合せ、外面側から部分溶接を施して、推進作
業を行い、同様に、順次、後続する推進用管の本管を突
合せ、外面側から部分溶接を施して推進作業を行うこと
を繰返した後、推進作業に影響しない時間に内面側から
主溶接を施すことを特徴とする推進用管継手の溶接接合
工法。
6. A method of welding and joining a propulsion pipe joint,
In the shaft, the main pipe of the preceding propulsion pipe and the main pipe of the subsequent propulsion pipe before propulsion are abutted, and partial welding is performed from the outer surface to perform the propulsion work. Welding and joining method for pipe joints for propulsion, characterized in that after main pipes are butt-jointed, partial welding is performed from the outer surface and propulsion work is repeated, then main welding is performed from the inner surface at a time that does not affect the propulsion work .
【請求項7】 推進用管が本管と外装管からなる推進用
管継手の溶接接合工法であって、立坑内で、先行推進用
管の外装管から露出させた本管と推進前の後続推進用管
の外装管から露出させた本管を突合せて、外面側から部
分溶接を施し、その溶接部を含む露出部外面に断熱層と
それを覆う防食層を形成し、その上に外装管スペーサを
配置し、続いて推進作業を行い、同様に、順次、後続す
る推進用管の本管を突合せ、外面側から部分溶接を施し
て推進作業を行うことを繰返した後、推進作業に影響し
ない時間に内面側から主溶接を施すことを特徴とする推
進用管継手の溶接接合工法。
7. A method for welding a joint for a propulsion pipe, wherein the propulsion pipe comprises a main pipe and an outer pipe, wherein a main pipe exposed from an outer pipe of a preceding propulsion pipe and a subsequent pipe before propulsion are set in a shaft. The main pipe exposed from the outer pipe of the propulsion pipe is butt-butted, and partial welding is performed from the outer surface side.A heat insulating layer and an anticorrosion layer covering it are formed on the outer surface of the exposed portion including the welded portion, and the outer pipe is formed thereon. After placing the spacers and then performing the propulsion work, the propulsion work was repeated after repeating the propulsion work by repeating the propulsion work by sequentially butting the main pipes of the subsequent propulsion pipes and performing partial welding from the outer surface side Welding and joining method for propulsion pipe joints, characterized in that main welding is performed from the inner surface during non-working hours.
JP11213048A 1999-07-28 1999-07-28 Propulsion pipe joint structure and method for joining the same by welding Pending JP2001040987A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11213048A JP2001040987A (en) 1999-07-28 1999-07-28 Propulsion pipe joint structure and method for joining the same by welding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11213048A JP2001040987A (en) 1999-07-28 1999-07-28 Propulsion pipe joint structure and method for joining the same by welding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001040987A true JP2001040987A (en) 2001-02-13

Family

ID=16632672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11213048A Pending JP2001040987A (en) 1999-07-28 1999-07-28 Propulsion pipe joint structure and method for joining the same by welding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001040987A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106641580A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-10 浙江大学 Connection device and method of anti-corrosion tube sheet heat exchanger
CN111250819A (en) * 2020-02-15 2020-06-09 盾构及掘进技术国家重点实验室 Method for welding cutter head and cutter of shield machine in high-pressure environment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106641580A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-10 浙江大学 Connection device and method of anti-corrosion tube sheet heat exchanger
CN111250819A (en) * 2020-02-15 2020-06-09 盾构及掘进技术国家重点实验室 Method for welding cutter head and cutter of shield machine in high-pressure environment
CN111250819B (en) * 2020-02-15 2021-08-13 盾构及掘进技术国家重点实验室 Method for welding cutter head and cutter of shield machine in high-pressure environment

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