JP2000354846A - Energy-saving garbage treating method and treating device - Google Patents
Energy-saving garbage treating method and treating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000354846A JP2000354846A JP11202122A JP20212299A JP2000354846A JP 2000354846 A JP2000354846 A JP 2000354846A JP 11202122 A JP11202122 A JP 11202122A JP 20212299 A JP20212299 A JP 20212299A JP 2000354846 A JP2000354846 A JP 2000354846A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- inner container
- opening
- nonwoven fabric
- closing lid
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、省エネルギー型生
ゴミ処理方法および装置、詳しくは、家庭から出る魚肉
類や野菜類などの生ゴミを、電力等のエネルギーを用い
ることなく自然換気を利用した省エネルギー型生ゴミ処
理方法および装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an energy-saving garbage disposal method and apparatus, and more particularly to garbage such as fish meat and vegetables from homes, which utilizes natural ventilation without using energy such as electric power. The present invention relates to an energy-saving garbage disposal method and apparatus.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、一般家庭から出る魚肉類や野菜類
の生ゴミをリサイクルして有効活用するため、これらの
生ゴミを微生物で分解して生ゴミ処理する生ゴミ処理装
置が提供されている。従来のこの種の処理装置は、一般
的に生ゴミの投入口を備えたボックス型をなし、内部に
設けられた処理槽内に予め市販の好気性菌とヤシガラ等
の培養材を入れておき、その上に生ゴミを投入したのち
加熱しながら攪拌し、さらにファンにより強制的に給排
気して生ゴミに含まれている水分と微生物による分解作
用時に発生した水蒸気を排出するとともに処理槽内への
酸素供給を行い、それらによって処理槽内を好適な温湿
度に保持して生ゴミの分解発酵を促進させ、日々発生す
る生ゴミをこの処理装置に約30〜40日間に亘って順
次投入することによって、微生物分解された生ゴミ分解
物が得られるという仕組みになっている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in order to recycle and effectively utilize fish meat and vegetable garbage from general households, a garbage disposal apparatus has been provided which decomposes the garbage with microorganisms and treats the garbage. I have. A conventional processing apparatus of this type generally has a box type provided with an input port for garbage, and a commercially available aerobic bacterium and a culture material such as coconut shell are previously placed in a processing tank provided therein. The raw garbage is put on top of the garbage, and then stirred while heating, and further forcibly supplied and exhausted by a fan to discharge the water contained in the garbage and the water vapor generated at the time of decomposition by microorganisms. Supply of oxygen to the processing tank, thereby keeping the inside of the processing tank at a suitable temperature and humidity to promote the decomposition and fermentation of garbage, and the garbage generated every day is sequentially injected into this processing apparatus for about 30 to 40 days. By doing so, it is possible to obtain microbial decomposed garbage decomposition products.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しょうとする課題】ところが上記した従来
の生ゴミ処理装置は、処理槽内の温度を好適に保持する
ための電気ヒーターや給排気するための電動ファン、電
動攪拌機構などを備えていることから処理装置が高価と
なり、さらに電気代の負担が強いられてランニングコス
トが嵩むという難点を有し、この難点が一般家庭への生
ゴミ処理装置の普及を阻害していた。However, the above-mentioned conventional garbage processing apparatus is provided with an electric heater for appropriately maintaining the temperature in the processing tank, an electric fan for supplying and exhausting air, an electric stirring mechanism, and the like. Therefore, there is a problem that the processing apparatus is expensive, and the burden of the electricity cost is further increased, and the running cost is increased. This difficulty has hindered the spread of the garbage processing apparatus to ordinary households.
【0004】本発明は、電力等のエネルギーに依存する
ことなく、装置自体の保温性を高めて処理槽内を微生物
分解に適した温湿度に保つとともに、処理槽内への適量
の空気の流通を可能にして好気性分解に必要な酸素と、
生ゴミ分解により発生する炭酸ガスや水蒸気を自然排出
して生ゴミ分解処理を行うことができる省エネルギー型
生ゴミ処理方法および装置を提供することを目的として
なされたものである。[0004] The present invention enhances the heat retention of the apparatus itself without depending on energy such as electric power to keep the inside of the processing tank at a temperature and humidity suitable for microbial decomposition, and to distribute an appropriate amount of air into the processing tank. And oxygen required for aerobic decomposition,
An object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving garbage disposal method and apparatus capable of performing garbage decomposition treatment by naturally discharging carbon dioxide gas and water vapor generated by garbage decomposition.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、ヒーターやフ
ァンなどを用いることなく、通気性不織布または通気性
保温材を利用して外側容器および外側容器内に手動回転
可能に支持された発酵槽となる内側容器に保温性と適度
な通気性を付与し、内側容器内の微生物分解時に発生す
る発酵熱の無駄な逃出を防止するとともに、好気性分解
に必要な空気(酸素)の流通および生ゴミの分解時に発
生する炭酸ガスおよび水蒸気の外部への自然通過を許容
させることによって上記課題を解決した。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an outer container and a fermenter that is rotatably supported in the outer container by using a breathable nonwoven fabric or a breathable heat insulating material without using a heater or a fan. In addition to imparting heat retention and moderate air permeability to the inner container, which prevents wasteful escape of fermentation heat generated during microbial decomposition in the inner container, the air (oxygen) necessary for aerobic decomposition and This problem has been solved by allowing the carbon dioxide gas and water vapor generated during the decomposition of garbage to naturally pass to the outside.
【0006】即ち、本発明の省エネルギー型生ゴミ処理
方法は、多数の透孔が穿設された外側容器本体とその開
閉蓋本体の内面に通気性保温材を貼り合わせて外側容器
を形成し、この外側容器内に多数の透孔が穿設された内
側容器本体とその開閉蓋本体を外側容器の外側からハン
ドル操作によって手動で回転可能に支持させるととも
に、上記内側の開閉蓋本体と内側容器本体の外側面に通
気性保温材を貼り合わせ、さらに内側容器本体とその開
閉蓋本体の内面に通気性不織布を配して内側容器を形成
してこの内側容器内に通気性不織布によって囲まれた生
ゴミ処理空間を形成し、この生ゴミ処理空間内を上記通
気性保温材や通気性不織布により保温しながら生ゴミの
好気性分解に必要な空気および生ゴミの分解により発生
した炭酸ガス並びに水蒸気を外部に自然通過させて生ゴ
ミを処理することを特徴としているものである。That is, in the energy-saving garbage disposal method of the present invention, an outer container is formed by attaching an air-permeable heat insulating material to the inner surface of an outer container body having a large number of through holes and the opening and closing lid body, The inner container body having a large number of through-holes formed in the outer container and the opening / closing lid body are manually rotatably supported by the handle operation from outside the outer container, and the inner opening / closing lid body and the inner container body are provided. A gas permeable heat insulating material is stuck on the outer surface of the inner container, and a gas permeable non-woven fabric is arranged on the inner surface of the inner container body and the opening / closing lid main body to form an inner container. A garbage disposal space is formed, and the air required for aerobic decomposition of the garbage and carbon dioxide gas generated by the decomposition of the garbage while keeping the inside of the garbage disposal space warm by the air permeable heat insulating material or the air permeable nonwoven fabric, In which is characterized by treating the garbage was air passing through the vapor to the outside.
【0007】また本発明の省エネルギー型生ゴミ処理装
置は、上面側に開閉蓋を備えた外側容器と、この外側容
器内に回転可能に収容され周面の一部に開閉蓋を備えた
内側容器およびこの内側容器を外側容器の外側から手動
で回転させるためのハンドルを備えてなり、上記外側容
器の本体およびその開閉蓋本体には多数の透孔が穿設さ
れてその内面に通気性保温材が貼り合わされ、上記内側
容器の本体および開閉蓋の本体には多数の透孔が穿設さ
れて内側容器本体の外側面および開閉蓋本体の内外面に
通気性保温材が貼り合わされ、さらに内側容器本体の内
面に通気性不織布が配されて上記内側容器内に通気性不
織布によって囲まれた生ゴミ処理空間を有していること
を特徴としているものである。The energy-saving garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention comprises an outer container provided with an opening / closing lid on the upper side, and an inner container rotatably accommodated in the outer container and provided with an opening / closing lid on a part of the peripheral surface. And a handle for manually rotating the inner container from the outside of the outer container. The main body of the outer container and the opening / closing lid main body are provided with a large number of through-holes, and a ventilating heat insulating material is provided on the inner surface thereof. Are attached, a large number of through-holes are formed in the main body of the inner container and the main body of the opening / closing lid, and a gas-permeable heat insulating material is bonded to the outer surface of the inner container main body and the inner and outer surfaces of the opening / closing lid main body. A breathable nonwoven fabric is disposed on the inner surface of the main body, and a garbage disposal space surrounded by the breathable nonwoven fabric is provided in the inner container.
【0008】処理装置に通気性を付与するには、処理装
置を構成している外側容器本体とその開閉蓋本体および
内側容器本体とその開閉蓋本体に多数の透孔を設ける。
そしてその透孔の形状や大きさは特に限定されるもので
はなく、例えば透孔が円形の場合は直径5〜10mm、
方形の場合は一辺が5〜10mm程度であり、一つの透
孔による開口面積が20〜100mm2のものを一定間
隔で穿設し、多数の透孔による開口面積率を約20〜4
0%程度になすとよい。個々の透孔を大きくして開口面
積率を40%より大きくすると装置自体の強度が低下す
るばかりでなく、保温性および通気性がアンバランスと
なる。また透孔を小さくすると、空気抵抗が大きくな
り、開口面積率を20%以下にすると空気の流通が不円
滑となる。In order to impart air permeability to the processing apparatus, a large number of holes are provided in the outer container body, its opening / closing lid body, the inner container body and its opening / closing lid body constituting the processing apparatus.
The shape and size of the through-hole are not particularly limited. For example, when the through-hole is circular, the diameter is 5 to 10 mm,
In the case of a square, one side is about 5 to 10 mm, and a hole having an opening area of 20 to 100 mm 2 by one through hole is formed at regular intervals, and an opening area ratio of a large number of through holes is about 20 to 4 mm.
It is good to make it about 0%. If the individual through-holes are enlarged to make the opening area ratio larger than 40%, not only does the strength of the device itself decrease, but also the heat retention and air permeability become unbalanced. In addition, when the through holes are reduced, the air resistance increases, and when the opening area ratio is set to 20% or less, the flow of air is not smooth.
【0009】外側容器本体の内面側および内側容器本体
の外側面に貼り合わせる通気性保温材としては、通気性
不織布、毛布等の重厚な織物、あるいは連続気泡性スポ
ンジシートなどが適用できるが、耐久性の面からポリプ
ロピレン繊維やポリエステル繊維の通気性不織布が好適
である。外側容器本体の内面側および内側容器本体の外
側面に貼り合わせる好ましい通気性不織布としては、種
々検討した結果、処理装置にヒーター不要な保温性とフ
ァン不要な通気性を維持して所望の好気性分解が達成す
るには、目付が約400〜600g/m2、通気量が1
5〜30cc/cm2/sec、厚さが1.5〜2.0
mmの不織布が最適である。目付が400g/m2以
下、通気量が30cc/cm2以上の不織布の場合は保
温性が不足して所望の分解温度の維持が困難となり、ヒ
ーターによる補助加熱が必要となる。また目付が600
g/m2より大きく通気量が15cc/cm2以下の不
織布の場合には、十分な保温性が得られるが処理槽と外
部との空気の流通が低下し、処理槽内への空気の補給、
処理槽内からの炭酸ガスや水蒸気の排出が不円滑とな
り、所望の好気性分解を達成することが困難となる。ま
た微生物による生ゴミ分解時の温度上昇にともなう生ゴ
ミ処理空間からの水蒸気と炭酸ガスの外部への自然通過
をよくするために、外側の開閉蓋本体の内面側と内側の
開閉蓋本体の外側面に貼り合わせる不織布としては、目
付が200〜400g/m2、通気量が70〜90cc
/cm2/sec、厚さが約1.5〜2.0mmのレジ
ンボンド不織布やニードルパンチング不織布が好まし
い。As the air-permeable heat insulating material to be attached to the inner surface side of the outer container body and the outer surface of the inner container body, a heavy woven fabric such as a breathable nonwoven fabric or a blanket, or an open-cell sponge sheet can be used. A breathable nonwoven fabric of a polypropylene fiber or a polyester fiber is preferred from the viewpoint of properties. As a result of various studies, as a preferable air-permeable nonwoven fabric to be bonded to the inner surface side of the outer container main body and the outer surface of the inner container main body, a desired aerobic property is maintained by maintaining a heat-retaining property without a heater and a gas-permeable property without a fan in the processing apparatus. In order to achieve the decomposition, the basis weight is about 400 to 600 g / m 2 and the air permeability is 1
5-30 cc / cm 2 / sec, thickness 1.5-2.0
mm nonwoven fabric is optimal. In the case of a nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 400 g / m 2 or less and a ventilation rate of 30 cc / cm 2 or more, it is difficult to maintain a desired decomposition temperature due to insufficient heat retention, and auxiliary heating by a heater is required. Also, the basis weight is 600
In the case of a nonwoven fabric having an air permeability of more than 15 g / m 2 and a flow rate of 15 cc / cm 2 or less, sufficient heat retention can be obtained, but the flow of air between the processing tank and the outside decreases, and air is supplied into the processing tank. ,
Discharge of carbon dioxide gas and water vapor from the inside of the processing tank is not smooth, and it is difficult to achieve a desired aerobic decomposition. Also, in order to improve the natural passage of water vapor and carbon dioxide from the garbage disposal space to the outside due to the temperature rise when the garbage is decomposed by microorganisms, the inside of the outer opening / closing lid body and the outer The nonwoven fabric to be bonded to the side surface has a basis weight of 200 to 400 g / m 2 and a ventilation volume of 70 to 90 cc.
Resin-bonded nonwoven fabric and needle-punched nonwoven fabric having a thickness of about 1.5 to 2.0 mm / cm 2 / sec.
【0010】処理装置の内側容器の生ゴミ処理空間を形
成する通気性不織布としては、耐磨耗性を考慮して、目
付が400〜600g/m2、通気量が15〜30cc
/cm2/sec、厚さが1.5〜2.0mmのニード
ルパンチング不織布が好ましい。この生ゴミ処理空間
は、上記ニードルパンチング不織布を内側容器本体とそ
の開閉蓋本体の内面に貼り合わせて形成してもよく、ま
たニードルパンチング不織布でもって内側容器本体の内
部形状と等しい大きさの袋となし、その袋を内側容器本
体内に入れたのち袋の開口部を内側容器の開口部にクリ
ップ等で着脱可能に装着して形成してもよい。またさら
に内側容器内の生ゴミ処理空間を、内側容器の開閉蓋本
体の内面に貼り合わされた通気性不織布と、この開閉蓋
から挿入および取り出し可能にして内側容器の内面に沿
って装着可能な通気性不織布袋によって形成する場合に
は、内側容器本体の内面側に上記不織布よりも目付が小
さく通気度がやや大きい不織布を貼り合わせておき、装
着可能な通気性不織布袋を柔軟にして高強度を有した低
目付の薄い不織布でもって形成し、上記同様にその袋を
内側容器本体内に入れたのち袋の開口部を内側容器の開
口部にクリップ等で着脱可能に装着して形成してもよ
い。なお本明細書に記載している通気量は、フラジール
型通気試験機により測定した値を示している。The breathable nonwoven fabric forming the garbage disposal space of the inner container of the treatment apparatus has a basis weight of 400 to 600 g / m 2 and a ventilation rate of 15 to 30 cc in consideration of abrasion resistance.
Needle-punched nonwoven fabric having a thickness of 1.5 to 2.0 mm / cm 2 / sec. This garbage disposal space may be formed by laminating the needle-punched non-woven fabric on the inner surface of the inner container body and the opening / closing lid body, or the needle-punched non-woven fabric may be formed in a bag of the same size as the inner shape of the inner container body. Alternatively, after the bag is placed in the inner container body, the opening of the bag may be detachably attached to the opening of the inner container with a clip or the like. In addition, the garbage disposal space in the inner container is made of a breathable non-woven fabric bonded to the inner surface of the opening / closing lid body of the inner container, and a vent that can be inserted and removed from the opening / closing lid and can be attached along the inner surface of the inner container. When formed by a non-woven fabric bag, a non-woven fabric with a smaller basis weight than the above-mentioned non-woven fabric and a slightly larger air permeability is attached to the inner surface side of the inner container body, and the attachable breathable non-woven bag is made flexible to increase the strength. It may be formed of a thin nonwoven fabric having a low basis weight and having the bag inserted into the inner container body in the same manner as described above, and then detachably attaching the opening of the bag to the opening of the inner container with a clip or the like. Good. In addition, the ventilation amount described in this specification has shown the value measured by the Frazier-type ventilation tester.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の省エネルギー型生ゴ
ミ処理方法および装置の実施の形態を、添付した実施例
の図面に基づいて説明すると、本発明の生ゴミ処理方法
を実施するための処理装置は、図1および図2に示して
いるように、上面側に開閉蓋1を備えた外側容器2と、
この外側容器2内に回転可能に収容され周面の一部に開
閉蓋3を備えた内面容器4およびこの内側容器4を外側
容器2の外側から手動で回転させるためのハンドル5を
備えている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of an energy-saving garbage disposal method and apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the apparatus comprises an outer container 2 having an open / close lid 1 on the upper surface side,
An inner container 4 rotatably accommodated in the outer container 2 and having an opening / closing lid 3 on a part of the peripheral surface and a handle 5 for manually rotating the inner container 4 from the outside of the outer container 2 are provided. .
【0012】外側容器2の外側容器本体2Aおよび開閉
蓋本体1Aは金属板でもって形成され、外側容器本体2
Aは底面と前後面および左右の側面を備えた方形の箱型
をなし、開閉蓋本体1Aは外側容器本体2Aの上面開口
にヒンジ6でもって開閉自在に取り付けられている。そ
して外側容器本体2Aおよび開口蓋本体1Aには、開口
面積率が約30%となるように直径6mmの多数の円形
の透孔7,7が穿設され、そして外側容器本体2Aの内
面側には、通気性保温材として、目付が約400g/m
2、通気量が25cc/cm2/sec、厚さ約2mm
のポエステル繊維のニードルパンチング不織布8が貼り
合わされ、また開閉蓋本体1Aの内面には、目付が約3
00g/m2、通気量が83cc/cm2/sec、厚
さ約2mmのポリエステル繊維のレジンボンド不織布8
が貼り合わされている。The outer container body 2A and the opening / closing lid body 1A of the outer container 2 are formed of a metal plate.
A has a rectangular box shape having a bottom surface, front and rear surfaces, and left and right side surfaces, and an opening / closing lid main body 1A is attached to a top opening of the outer container main body 2A by a hinge 6 so as to be openable and closable. The outer container body 2A and the opening lid body 1A are provided with a large number of circular through holes 7 having a diameter of 6 mm so as to have an opening area ratio of about 30%, and are provided on the inner surface side of the outer container body 2A. Has a basis weight of about 400 g / m as a breathable heat insulating material.
2. The ventilation rate is 25 cc / cm 2 / sec and the thickness is about 2 mm
A needle-punched non-woven fabric 8 of polyester fiber is bonded to the inner surface of the opening / closing lid main body 1A.
00g / m 2, air permeability 83cc / cm 2 / sec, the polyester fibers having a thickness of about 2mm Resin bonded nonwoven fabric 8
Are pasted together.
【0013】内側容器4は、本実施例においては上記外
側容器2の上面開口部から挿入および取り出し可能な大
きさの8角形のドラム型をなし、その外周の一部に開閉
蓋3がヒンジ29で結合されて所望時に開閉できるよう
になっている。内側容器本体4Aおよび開閉蓋本体3A
も上記外側容器本体2Aと同様に金属板でもって形成さ
れ、開口面積率が約30%となるように直径6mmの多
数の円形の透孔9,9が穿設されている。そして内側容
器本体4Aの外側面には、通気性保温材として、目付が
約400g/m2、通気量25cc/cm2/sec、
厚さ約2mmのポリエステル繊維のニードルパンチング
不織布10が貼り合わされ内側容器本体4Aおよびその
開閉蓋本体3Aの内面側には目付が約400g/m2、
通気量が15cc/cm2/sec、厚さ約1.7mm
のポリエステル繊維のニードルパンチング不織布11が
貼り合わされ、また内側の開閉蓋本体3Aの外側面に
は、目付が300g/m2、通気量が83cc/cm2
/sec、厚さ約2mmのポリエステル繊維のレジンボ
ンド不織布10が貼り合わされていて、内側容器4の内
部にこの通気性不織布11で囲まれた生ゴミ処理空間1
2が形成され、上記外側容器2の側面に設けられたハン
ドル5の操作により、外側容器2内において回動でき、
また任意に外側容器2の開閉蓋1側から取りだしできる
ように外側容器2内に支持されている。図1における符
号13は、内側容器4の開閉蓋3の開閉用クリップ金
具、そして14は把手である。In the present embodiment, the inner container 4 is formed in the form of an octagonal drum having a size that can be inserted and removed from the upper opening of the outer container 2. And can be opened and closed when desired. Inner container body 4A and open / close lid body 3A
The outer container body 2A is also formed of a metal plate similarly to the outer container main body 2A, and is provided with a large number of circular through holes 9 having a diameter of 6 mm so as to have an opening area ratio of about 30%. The outer surface of the inner container body 4A has a basis weight of about 400 g / m 2 , a ventilation rate of 25 cc / cm 2 / sec as a breathable heat insulating material,
A needle-punched nonwoven fabric 10 of a polyester fiber having a thickness of about 2 mm is attached to the inner container body 4A and the inner surface side of the opening / closing lid body 3A to have a basis weight of about 400 g / m 2 .
The ventilation rate is 15 cc / cm 2 / sec, and the thickness is about 1.7 mm
The polyester fiber needle-punched non-woven fabric 11 is laminated, and the outer surface of the inner cover body 3A has a basis weight of 300 g / m 2 and a ventilation rate of 83 cc / cm 2.
/ Sec, resin-bonded non-woven fabric 10 of polyester fiber having a thickness of about 2 mm is laminated, and inside the inner container 4 garbage disposal space 1 surrounded by this breathable non-woven fabric 11
2 is formed, and can be rotated inside the outer container 2 by operating the handle 5 provided on the side surface of the outer container 2,
It is supported in the outer container 2 so that it can be taken out from the openable lid 1 side of the outer container 2 as desired. Reference numeral 13 in FIG. 1 denotes an opening / closing clip for the opening / closing lid 3 of the inner container 4, and 14 denotes a handle.
【0014】内側容器4を外側容器2内において回動で
き、また任意に外側容器2の開閉蓋1側から取り出しで
きるように外側容器2内に支持する手段としては、特に
限定を要するものではないが、例えば図2に示している
ように内側容器4の両側面の中心部に短軸15,16を
設け、ハンドル5と反対側の短軸15を外側容器2側か
らU字状の軸受17でもって軸支する。そして外側容器
2の軸受18に軸支されて外側から挿入されたハンドル
5の軸19を、図3の矢印方向に所定範囲押し込みおよ
び引出し可能となすとともに、外側容器2の軸受18に
設けられたボールストッパー20とハンドル5の軸19
に設けられた二つの溝21,22の作用によって押し込
み位置および引出し位置を規制できるようになすととも
に、ハンドル軸19の先端部に、図3および図4に示し
ているように、U字状の軸受け部23と内側容器4の短
軸16の先端が嵌入可能な円筒空間24を設け、ハンド
ル5を図3の破線位置まで押し込むと、内側容器4の短
軸16の先端が円筒空間24に嵌入するとともに、U字
状の軸受け部23の先端上面部分25が内側容器4の短
軸16の基部の上半部に設けられた半円突起26と係合
し、ハンドル5の回動を内側容器4に伝達してハンドル
5の回動操作によって内側容器4を回動させることがで
き、またハンドル5を図3の実線位置まで引き出すと内
側容器4の短軸16の先端が円筒空間24から離脱する
とともに、U字状の軸受け部23の先端上面部分25が
内側容器4の短軸16の半円突起26から離脱して内側
容器4の両短軸15,16が共に両側からU字状軸受け
部17,23に支持された状態となって、外側容器2の
開閉蓋1を開けば外側容器2内から内側容器4を取り出
すことができるようになっている。The means for supporting the inner container 4 in the outer container 2 so that the inner container 4 can be rotated in the outer container 2 and can be arbitrarily taken out from the opening / closing lid 1 side of the outer container 2 is not particularly limited. However, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, short axes 15 and 16 are provided at the center of both side surfaces of the inner container 4, and the short axis 15 opposite to the handle 5 is attached to the U-shaped bearing 17 from the outer container 2 side. With it, it supports. The shaft 19 of the handle 5 inserted from the outside and supported by the bearing 18 of the outer container 2 can be pushed and pulled out in a predetermined range in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 3 and is provided on the bearing 18 of the outer container 2. Ball stopper 20 and shaft 19 of handle 5
3 and 4, the push-in position and the pull-out position can be regulated by the action of the two grooves 21 and 22 provided on the handle shaft 19. As shown in FIGS. A cylindrical space 24 into which the bearing 23 and the tip of the short axis 16 of the inner container 4 can be fitted is provided. When the handle 5 is pushed to the position indicated by the broken line in FIG. 3, the tip of the short axis 16 of the inner container 4 fits into the cylindrical space 24. At the same time, the upper surface 25 of the distal end of the U-shaped bearing portion 23 engages with a semicircular projection 26 provided on the upper half of the base of the short shaft 16 of the inner container 4, and rotates the handle 5 to rotate the inner container 4. When the handle 5 is pulled out to the position indicated by the solid line in FIG. 3, the tip of the short axis 16 of the inner container 4 is separated from the cylindrical space 24. And U-shaped The top surface 25 of the distal end of the bearing 23 is separated from the semicircular projection 26 of the short axis 16 of the inner container 4, and both short axes 15, 16 of the inner container 4 are supported by the U-shaped bearings 17, 23 from both sides. In this state, the inner container 4 can be taken out of the outer container 2 by opening the open / close lid 1 of the outer container 2.
【0015】また上記手段に代えて、図5に示している
ように、ハンドル軸5の先端にボルト27を設けるとと
もに内側容器4の短軸16の中心にナット孔28を設
け、内側容器4を回動するときにはこのボトル27をナ
ット孔28に螺合させ、内側容器4を取り出すときには
ハンドル5を逆に回してボルト27とナット孔28との
螺合を解いてハンドル5を引き出すことができるように
構成することによっても、内側容器4を外側容器2内に
おいて任意に回動でき、また任意に外側容器2の開閉蓋
1側から取り出すことができる。In place of the above means, as shown in FIG. 5, a bolt 27 is provided at the tip of the handle shaft 5 and a nut hole 28 is provided at the center of the short shaft 16 of the inner container 4, so that the inner container 4 is When the bottle 27 is rotated, the bottle 27 is screwed into the nut hole 28, and when the inner container 4 is taken out, the handle 5 is turned in the reverse direction to unscrew the bolt 27 and the nut hole 28 so that the handle 5 can be pulled out. Also, the inner container 4 can be arbitrarily rotated in the outer container 2 and can be arbitrarily taken out from the open / close lid 1 side of the outer container 2.
【0016】図示を省略しているが、上記内側容器4の
端軸15,16の位置を内側容器4の中心部よりも若干
開閉蓋3寄りの偏心位置に設けておけば、ハンドル5に
よる内側容器4の回動時のアンバランスによって開閉蓋
3が上に位置したことを感知することができ、好都合と
なる。Although not shown, if the positions of the end shafts 15 and 16 of the inner container 4 are set at eccentric positions slightly closer to the opening / closing lid 3 than the center of the inner container 4, the inner side of the handle 5 It is possible to detect that the opening / closing lid 3 is located on the upper side by the imbalance when the container 4 rotates, which is convenient.
【0017】上記した生ゴミ処理空間12を、内側容器
本体4Aの内面に通気性不織布を貼り合わせることなく
内側容器本体4Aの内に装着可能な通気性不織布11の
袋でもって形成する場合には、図6に示しているよう
に、内側容器本体4A内に入れた袋の開口部の上端部を
内側容器本体4Aの開口部の上端部にクリップ30でも
って挟持するように構成するとよい。このように構成す
れば生ゴミ処理物をこの不織布袋と共に取り出すことが
でき、また袋が損耗した場合に交換が可能となって生ゴ
ミ処理空間12の機能の低下を防止することができる。When the above-mentioned garbage disposal space 12 is formed by a bag of the breathable nonwoven fabric 11 which can be mounted in the inner container body 4A without bonding the breathable nonwoven fabric to the inner surface of the inner container body 4A, As shown in FIG. 6, the upper end of the opening of the bag placed in the inner container body 4A may be clamped by the clip 30 at the upper end of the opening of the inner container body 4A. With this configuration, the processed food waste can be taken out together with the nonwoven fabric bag, and when the bag is worn out, it can be replaced, so that the function of the food waste processing space 12 can be prevented from deteriorating.
【0018】図1に示した本発明の処理装置を使用し、
予め微生物資材を内側容器4内に10リットル投入して
おいた上に、30日間毎日生ゴミを約1kg投入して処
理したときの外部温度に対する内側容器4内の温度変化
を図7に示す。また予め投入している微生物資材と連日
投入した生ゴミの累積容積に対する生ゴミの微生物分解
作用による内側容器4内の実際の容積変化および微生物
資材と連日投入した生ゴミの累積重量に対する生ゴミの
微生物分解作用による内側容器内の実際の累積重量変化
を、図8および図9に示す。Using the processing apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG.
FIG. 7 shows the temperature change in the inner container 4 with respect to the external temperature when about 1 kg of garbage is charged and treated every day for 30 days after 10 liters of the microbial material have been charged in the inner container 4 in advance. In addition, the actual volume change in the inner container 4 due to the microbial decomposition action of the garbage with respect to the accumulated volume of the microbial material and the garbage charged daily, and the amount of the garbage relative to the cumulative weight of the garbage charged daily. The actual change in the cumulative weight in the inner container due to the microbial decomposition action is shown in FIGS.
【0019】微生物資材として、市販品A「(株)グリ
ーンテック:好気性好熱菌+培養材」、市販品B「日立
造船(株):バイオ菌+培養材」、市販品C「ヤンマー
農機(株):好気性菌+培養材」をそれぞれ10リット
ル使用した。そして同じ本発明の処理装置を3台使用
し、初期条件として、上記3種の微生物資材10リット
ルを各処理装置の内側容器4内に投入したのち水道水
1.5リットルを1kgの生ゴミとともに添加して水分
調整を行ってから使用を開始した。Commercially available products A "Greentech Co., Ltd .: aerobic thermophilic bacteria + culture material", commercially available products B "Hitachi Zosen Corporation: biobiotics + culture material", and commercial products C "Yanmar Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd." Co., Ltd .: aerobic bacteria + culture material "was used in an amount of 10 liters each. Then, using the same three processing apparatuses of the present invention, as initial conditions, 10 liters of the above-mentioned three kinds of microbial materials were put into the inner container 4 of each processing apparatus, and then 1.5 liters of tap water together with 1 kg of garbage. After adding and adjusting the water content, use was started.
【0020】外気温度および内側容器内の発酵温度は、
毎朝9時に測定し、この温度測定後1kgの生ゴミ(残
飯と葉野菜、果実、根菜類の切れ端等が約950g、魚
のあら、きも、食べ残し肉類等を約50g、含水率約8
5%、比重ほぼ0.5)を30日間毎日投入した。そし
て生ゴミ投入後、ハンドル5を手動でゆっくり10回転
させ攪拌を行い、これを1日に6回繰り返した。The outside air temperature and the fermentation temperature in the inner vessel are:
It is measured every morning at 9 o'clock, and after this temperature measurement, 1 kg of garbage (approximately 950 g of garbage and leafy vegetables, fruits, pieces of root vegetables, etc., approximately 50 g of fish ash, mushrooms, leftover meat, etc., water content of approximately 8
5%, specific gravity of about 0.5) was injected every day for 30 days. Then, after putting the garbage, the handle 5 was manually rotated slowly 10 times to perform stirring, and this was repeated six times a day.
【0021】30日経過後、投入した生ゴミの累積容積
(微生物資材を含む)および累積重量(微生物資材を含
む)の減容率および減量率は、以下の通りであり、いず
れも良好な結果が得られた。 After 30 days, the volume reduction rate and weight reduction rate of the accumulated volume (including microbial materials) and the cumulative weight (including microbial materials) of the garbage charged are as follows. Obtained.
【0022】図7、図8および図9から理解できるよう
に、ヒーターやファンを用いなくても、内側容器4の温
度は生ゴミを微生物分解するに十分な温度が保持され、
投入した生ゴミは順次順調に微生物分解され、生ゴミの
分解が達成された。As can be understood from FIGS. 7, 8 and 9, the temperature of the inner container 4 is maintained at a temperature sufficient to decompose garbage without using a heater or a fan.
The input garbage was sequentially decomposed by microorganisms smoothly, and the decomposition of garbage was achieved.
【0023】[0023]
【発明の効果】このように本発明の生ゴミ処理方法は、
多数の透孔が穿設された外側容器本体とその開閉蓋本体
の内面に通気性保温材を貼り合わせて外側容器を形成
し、この外側容器内に、多数の透孔が穿設された内側容
器本体とその開閉蓋本体を外側容器の外側からハンドル
操作によって手動で回転可能に支持させるとともに、上
記内側の開閉蓋本体と内側容器本体の外側面に通気性保
温材を貼り合わせ、さらに内側容器本体とその開閉蓋本
体の内面に通気性不織布を配して内側容器を形成してこ
の内側容器内に通気性不織布によって囲まれた生ゴミ処
理空間を形成し、この生ゴミ処理空間内を上記通気性保
温材や通気性不織布により保温しながら生ゴミの好気性
分解に必要な空気および生ゴミの分解により発生した炭
酸ガス並びに水蒸気を外部に自然通過させて生ゴミを分
解処理するものであるから、電力を一切利用することな
く従来の生ゴミ処理装置と同程度の処理を達成すること
ができ、省エネルギーに貢献して低廉なコストで所望の
生ゴミ分解物を得ることができる。As described above, the method for treating garbage according to the present invention is as follows.
An outer container body formed with a number of through-holes and an air-permeable heat insulating material attached to the inner surface of the opening / closing lid body to form an outer container. Inside the outer container, a number of through-holes are formed. The container body and its opening / closing lid body are manually rotatably supported by the handle operation from the outside of the outer container, and a breathable heat insulating material is attached to the outer surface of the inner opening / closing lid body and the inner container body. A breathable nonwoven fabric is arranged on the inner surface of the main body and its opening / closing lid body to form an inner container, and a garbage disposal space surrounded by the permeable nonwoven fabric is formed in the inner container. Decomposes garbage by allowing air required for aerobic decomposition of garbage and carbon dioxide gas and water vapor generated by the decomposition of garbage to pass through to the outside while maintaining the temperature with a breathable heat insulating material or a permeable nonwoven fabric. From a conventional garbage disposal apparatus about the same processing can be achieved without using any power, to contribute to energy saving can be obtained the desired garbage decomposition product at a low cost.
【0024】また本発明の生ゴミ処理装置は、上面側に
開閉蓋1を備えた外側容器2と、この外側容器2内に回
転可能に収容され周面の一部に開閉蓋3を備えた内側容
器4およびこの内側容器4を外側容器2の外側から手動
で回転させるためのハンドル5を備えてなり、上記外側
容器本体2Aおよびその開閉蓋本体1Aには多数の透孔
7,7が穿設されてその内面に通気性保温材(通気性不
織布8)が貼り合わされ、上記内側容器本体4Aおよび
開閉蓋本体3Aには多数の透孔9,9が穿設されて内側
容器本体4Aの外側面および開閉蓋本体3Aの内外面に
は通気性保温材(通気性不織布10,11)が貼り合わ
され、さらに内側容器本体4Aの内面に通気性不織布1
1が配されて上記内側容器内に通気性不織布11によっ
て囲まれた生ゴミ処理空間12を有してなるものである
から次のような効果を奏する。Further, the garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention comprises an outer container 2 having an opening / closing lid 1 on the upper surface side, and an opening / closing lid 3 rotatably accommodated in the outer container 2 and part of the peripheral surface. An inner container 4 and a handle 5 for manually rotating the inner container 4 from outside the outer container 2 are provided. The outer container main body 2A and its opening / closing lid main body 1A are provided with a large number of through holes 7,7. The inner container body 4A and the opening / closing lid body 3A are provided with a number of through-holes 9 and 9 so that the inner container body 4A and the opening / closing lid body 3A have a plurality of through holes 9a and 9b. Air-permeable heat insulating materials (air-permeable nonwoven fabrics 10 and 11) are attached to the side surface and the inner and outer surfaces of the lid body 3A, and the air-permeable nonwoven fabric 1 is further attached to the inner surface of the inner container main body 4A.
1 has the garbage disposal space 12 surrounded by the air-permeable nonwoven fabric 11 in the inner container, the following effects can be obtained.
【0025】内側容器4内の生ゴミ処理空間12は、適
度な通気性と保温性を備えた不織布11でもって囲ま
れ、その外側も通気性保温材(通気性不織布10)によ
って覆われ、さらにこの内側容器4は、内側に通気性保
温材(通気性不織布8)を貼り合わせてなる外側容器2
内に位置しているから、内側容器4内において微生物分
解時に発生する発醗熱の無駄な逃出が防止され、ヒータ
ーを使用することなく内側容器4内を外部温度の変化に
影響されることなく微生物分解に適した温度を常時保持
することができる。The garbage disposal space 12 in the inner container 4 is surrounded by a nonwoven fabric 11 having appropriate air permeability and heat insulation, and the outside thereof is covered with a gas permeable heat insulating material (air permeable nonwoven fabric 10). The inner container 4 includes an outer container 2 having an air-permeable heat insulating material (air-permeable non-woven fabric 8) bonded to the inner side.
Located inside the inner container 4, the wasteful escape of the heat generated during the microbial decomposition in the inner container 4 is prevented, and the inside of the inner container 4 is affected by changes in the external temperature without using a heater. Therefore, a temperature suitable for microbial degradation can be constantly maintained.
【0026】また通気性不織布あるいは通気性保温材の
適度な通気作用により、好気性分解に必要な空気(酸
素)の流通および生ゴミの分解時に発生する炭酸ガスの
外部への自然通過が達成でき、微生物分解による生ゴミ
分解を促進することができる。したがって本発明によれ
ば、ヒーターやファン等が不要となり、簡単に低コスト
で所望の生ゴミ分解物を得ることができる。Also, by the appropriate ventilation of the air-permeable nonwoven fabric or the air-permeable heat insulating material, the air (oxygen) necessary for aerobic decomposition can be distributed and the carbon dioxide gas generated at the time of decomposition of garbage can be naturally passed to the outside. In addition, garbage decomposition by microbial decomposition can be promoted. Therefore, according to the present invention, a heater, a fan and the like are not required, and a desired garbage decomposition product can be easily obtained at low cost.
【0027】さらに内側容器4を外側容器2内において
ハンドル5でもって回動可能となすとともに、外側容器
2の開閉蓋1から内側容器4を取り出し可能な支持構造
となしておけば、所望時に内側容器4を外部に取り出す
ことができ、内側容器4内の熟成した生ゴミ分解物の取
り出しに好都合となる。Furthermore, if the inner container 4 is made rotatable by the handle 5 in the outer container 2 and the inner container 4 has a support structure capable of taking out the inner container 4 from the opening / closing lid 1 of the outer container 2, the inner container 4 can be moved to the inner container when desired. The container 4 can be taken out to the outside, which is convenient for taking out the mature garbage decomposed product in the inner container 4.
【0028】また、内側容器内の生ゴミ処理空間に通気
性不織布袋を配設し、その袋内に生ゴミを投入して微生
物分解による処理を実施すれば、得られた生ゴミ分解物
は袋のまま取り出すことができ、生ゴミ分解物の取り出
しが一層容易となる。Further, if a breathable non-woven fabric bag is disposed in the garbage disposal space in the inner container, and garbage is charged into the bag and the treatment is performed by microbial decomposition, the resulting garbage decomposition product is obtained. The bag can be taken out as it is, making it easier to take out the decomposed garbage.
【図1】本発明の生ゴミ処理装置の実施例を示した一部
破断斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment of a garbage disposal apparatus of the present invention.
【図2】図1の生ゴミ処理装置の上半部を断面した正面
図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a cross section of an upper half of the garbage processing apparatus of FIG.
【図3】内側容器を取り出し可能となした支持部の断面
図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a support portion from which an inner container can be taken out.
【図4】図3の支持部の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a support section of FIG. 3;
【図5】内側容器を取り出し可能となした支持部の他の
実施例を示した断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the support portion from which the inner container can be taken out.
【図6】通気性不織布袋の支持状態を示した断面図であ
る。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a supported state of a breathable nonwoven bag.
【図7】本発明装置の使用時における保温状態を示した
グラフである。FIG. 7 is a graph showing a heat retaining state during use of the device of the present invention.
【図8】本発明装置の使用時における生ゴミの容積変化
を示したグラフである。FIG. 8 is a graph showing a change in the volume of garbage when the apparatus of the present invention is used.
【図9】本発明装置の使用時における生ゴミの重量変化
を示したグラフである。FIG. 9 is a graph showing a change in the weight of garbage when the apparatus of the present invention is used.
1 開閉蓋 1A 開閉蓋本体 2 外側容器 2A 外側容器本体 3 開閉蓋 3A 開閉蓋本体 4 内側容器 4A 内側容器本体 5 ハンドル 6 ヒンジ 7 透孔 8 通気性保温材(通気性不織布) 9 透孔 10 通気性保温材(通気性不織布) 11 通気性不織布 12 生ゴミ処理空間 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Opening / closing lid 1A Opening / closing lid main body 2 Outer container 2A Outer container main body 3 Opening / closing lid 3A Opening / closing lid main body 4 Inner container 4A Inner container main body 5 Handle 6 Hinge 7 Through hole 8 Breathable heat insulating material (breathable nonwoven fabric) 9 Through hole 10 Ventilation Heat insulating material (breathable nonwoven fabric) 11 breathable nonwoven fabric 12 garbage disposal space
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 森本 清和 兵庫県宝塚市雲雀丘1丁目8番49号 (72)発明者 熊沢 良彦 兵庫県宝塚市雲雀丘2丁目12番36号 (72)発明者 大澤 重義 大阪府高槻市安岡寺町1丁目4番18号 (72)発明者 松宮 英明 滋賀県栗太郡栗東町岡255 Fターム(参考) 3E023 AA07 LA10 MA04 4D004 AA03 AC01 BA04 CA15 CA19 CB03 CB28 CB50 CC08 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Seiwa Morimoto 1-49-49, Hibarigaoka, Takarazuka-shi, Hyogo (72) Inventor Yoshihiko Kumazawa 2-12-36, Hibarigaoka, Takarazuka-shi, Hyogo (72) Inventor Shigeyoshi Osawa 1-4-18 Yasuoka-dera-cho, Takatsuki-shi, Osaka (72) Inventor Hideaki Matsumiya 255, Ritsutochooka, Kurita-gun, Shiga F-term (reference) 3E023 AA07 LA10 MA04 4D004 AA03 AC01 BA04 CA15 CA19 CB03 CB28 CB50 CC08
Claims (9)
その開閉蓋本体の内面に通気性保温材を貼り合わせて外
側容器を形成し、この外側容器内に、多数の透孔が穿設
された内側容器本体とその開閉蓋本体を外側容器の外側
からハンドル操作によって手動で回転可能に支持させる
とともに、上記内側の開閉蓋本体と内側容器本体の外側
面に通気性保温材を貼り合わせ、さらに内側容器本体と
その開閉蓋本体の内面に通気性不織布を配して内側容器
を形成してこの内側容器内に通気性不織布によって囲ま
れた生ゴミ処理空間を形成し、この生ゴミ処理空間内を
上記通気性保温材や通気性不織布により保温しながら生
ゴミの好気性分解に必要な空気および生ゴミの分解によ
り発生した炭酸ガス並びに水蒸気を外部に自然通過させ
て生ゴミを処理することを特徴とする省エネルギー型生
ゴミ処理方法。An outer container is formed by laminating an air-permeable heat insulating material on an inner surface of an outer container body having a plurality of through holes and an opening / closing lid body, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer container. The perforated inner container body and its opening / closing lid body are manually rotatably supported by the handle operation from the outside of the outer container, and a breathable heat insulating material is attached to the inner opening / closing lid body and the outer surface of the inner container body. In addition, a breathable nonwoven fabric is arranged on the inner surface of the inner container body and the opening / closing lid body to form an inner container, and a garbage disposal space surrounded by the breathable nonwoven fabric is formed in the inner container. While maintaining the inside of the treatment space with the above-mentioned air-permeable heat insulating material or air-permeable nonwoven fabric, the air required for aerobic decomposition of the garbage and the carbon dioxide gas and water vapor generated by the decomposition of the garbage are naturally passed to the outside to process the garbage. Do An energy-saving garbage disposal method characterized by the following.
の外側容器内に回転可能に収容され周面の一部に開閉蓋
を備えた内側容器およびこの内側容器を外側容器の外側
から手動で回転させるためのハンドルを備えてなり、上
記外側容器の本体およびその開閉蓋の本体には多数の透
孔が穿設されてその内面に通気性保温材が貼り合わさ
れ、上記内側容器の本体および開閉蓋の本体には多数の
透孔が穿設されて内側容器本体の外側面および開閉蓋本
体の内外面に通気性保温材が貼り合わされ、さらに内側
容器本体の内面に通気性不織布が配されて上記内側容器
内に通気性不織布によって囲まれた生ゴミ処理空間を有
していることを特徴とする省エネルギー型生ゴミ処理装
置。2. An outer container having an opening / closing lid on the upper surface side, an inner container rotatably accommodated in the outer container and having an opening / closing lid on a part of a peripheral surface, and the inner container being provided from the outside of the outer container. A handle for manual rotation; a body of the outer container and a body of the opening / closing lid are provided with a number of through-holes, and a gas-permeable heat insulating material is adhered to an inner surface thereof; A large number of through holes are formed in the body of the opening / closing lid, and a breathable heat insulating material is attached to the outer surface of the inner container body and the inner and outer surfaces of the opening / closing lid body, and a breathable nonwoven fabric is disposed on the inner surface of the inner container body. An energy-saving garbage disposal apparatus characterized by having a garbage disposal space surrounded by a breathable nonwoven fabric in the inner container.
取り出し可能に外側容器内に支持されていることを特徴
とする請求項2記載の省エネルギー型生ゴミ処理装置。3. The energy-saving garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the inner container is supported in the outer container so as to be able to be taken out from an opening / closing lid of the outer container.
器本体の内面全体に貼り合わされた通気性不織布とその
開閉蓋の内面に貼り合わされた通気性不織布によって形
成されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の省エネル
ギー型生ゴミ処理装置。4. The garbage disposal space in the inner container is formed of a breathable nonwoven fabric bonded to the entire inner surface of the inner container body and a breathable nonwoven fabric bonded to the inner surface of the opening / closing lid. The energy-saving garbage disposal device according to claim 2.
器の開閉蓋本体の内面に貼り合わされた通気性不織布
と、この開閉蓋から挿入および取り出し可能な通気性不
織布袋の内面とによって形成されていることを特徴とす
る請求項2記載の省エネルギー型生ゴミ処理装置。5. A garbage disposal space in the inner container is formed by a breathable nonwoven fabric bonded to an inner surface of an opening / closing lid body of the inner container and an inner surface of a breathable nonwoven bag insertable / removable from the opening / closing lid. The energy-saving garbage disposal device according to claim 2, wherein
器の開閉蓋本体の内面と内側容器の内面全体に貼り合わ
された通気性不織布と、この開閉蓋から挿入および取り
出し可能にして内側容器内面の通気性不織布の内面に沿
って装着可能な通気性不織布袋によって形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載の省エネルギー型生ゴミ
処理装置。6. A garbage disposal space in the inner container, a breathable nonwoven fabric bonded to the inner surface of the open / close lid body of the inner container and the entire inner surface of the inner container, and an inner container which can be inserted and removed from the open / close lid. The energy-saving garbage disposal device according to claim 2, wherein the garbage bag is formed by a breathable nonwoven bag that can be mounted along the inner surface of the breathable nonwoven fabric on the inner surface.
外側容器本体の内面側と内側容器本体の外面側の通気性
不織布は、目付が400〜600g/m2、通気量が1
5〜30cc/cm2/sec、厚さが1.5〜2.0
mmのニードルパンチング不織布であり、また、外側の
開閉蓋本体の内面側と内側の開閉蓋本体の外面側の通気
性不織布は、目付が200〜400g/m2、通気量が
70〜90cc/cm2/sec、厚さが1.5〜2.
0mmレジンボンド不織布またはニードルパンチング不
織布であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の省エネルギ
ー型生ゴミ処理装置。7. The air-permeable heat insulating material is an air-permeable non-woven fabric,
The air-permeable nonwoven fabric on the inner surface side of the outer container main body and the outer surface side of the inner container main body has a basis weight of 400 to 600 g / m 2 and an air permeability of 1.
5-30 cc / cm 2 / sec, thickness 1.5-2.0
mm of needle-punched nonwoven fabric, and the air-permeable nonwoven fabric on the inner surface side of the outer opening / closing lid main body and the outer surface side of the inner opening / closing lid main body have a basis weight of 200 to 400 g / m 2 and a ventilation volume of 70 to 90 cc / cm. 2 / sec, thickness 1.5 to 2.
The energy-saving garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the apparatus is a 0-mm resin-bonded nonwoven fabric or a needle-punched nonwoven fabric.
の一つの透孔の大きさが、約20〜100mm2、多数
の透孔による開口面積率が約20〜40%であることを
特徴とする請求項2記載の省エネルギー型生ゴミ処理装
置。8. The size of one through hole formed in the outer container body and the inner container body is about 20 to 100 mm 2 , and the opening area ratio of the plurality of through holes is about 20 to 40%. The energy-saving garbage disposal device according to claim 2.
通気性不織布は、目付が400〜600g/m2、通気
量が15〜30cc/cm2/sec、厚さが1.5〜
2.0mmのニードルパンチング不織布であることを特
徴とする請求項4〜6のいずれかに記載の省エネルギー
型生ゴミ処理装置。9. The breathable nonwoven fabric forming a garbage disposal space in the inner container has a basis weight of 400 to 600 g / m 2 , a ventilation rate of 15 to 30 cc / cm 2 / sec, and a thickness of 1.5 to 1.5 g / m 2 .
The energy-saving garbage disposal device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the device is a 2.0 mm needle-punched nonwoven fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20212299A JP3292922B2 (en) | 1999-06-11 | 1999-06-11 | Garbage processing method and processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20212299A JP3292922B2 (en) | 1999-06-11 | 1999-06-11 | Garbage processing method and processing apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000354846A true JP2000354846A (en) | 2000-12-26 |
JP3292922B2 JP3292922B2 (en) | 2002-06-17 |
Family
ID=16452339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20212299A Expired - Fee Related JP3292922B2 (en) | 1999-06-11 | 1999-06-11 | Garbage processing method and processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3292922B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008055267A (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-13 | Panefuri Kogyo Kk | Garbage decomposition vessel and decomposition method |
JP2009254923A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-11-05 | Muro Corp | Household garbage treatment machine |
-
1999
- 1999-06-11 JP JP20212299A patent/JP3292922B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008055267A (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-13 | Panefuri Kogyo Kk | Garbage decomposition vessel and decomposition method |
JP2009254923A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-11-05 | Muro Corp | Household garbage treatment machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3292922B2 (en) | 2002-06-17 |
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